1 //===-- ARMBaseRegisterInfo.cpp - ARM Register Information ----------------===//
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 // This file contains the base ARM implementation of TargetRegisterInfo class.
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 #include "ARMBaseRegisterInfo.h"
15 #include "ARMBaseInstrInfo.h"
16 #include "ARMFrameLowering.h"
17 #include "ARMMachineFunctionInfo.h"
18 #include "ARMSubtarget.h"
19 #include "MCTargetDesc/ARMAddressingModes.h"
20 #include "MCTargetDesc/ARMBaseInfo.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
28 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
29 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
30 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
31 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
32 #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
33 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
34 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
35 #include "llvm/CodeGen/VirtRegMap.h"
36 #include "llvm/IR/Attributes.h"
37 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
38 #include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
39 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
40 #include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
41 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrDesc.h"
42 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
43 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
44 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
45 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
46 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
50 #define DEBUG_TYPE "arm-register-info"
52 #define GET_REGINFO_TARGET_DESC
53 #include "ARMGenRegisterInfo.inc"
57 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::ARMBaseRegisterInfo()
58 : ARMGenRegisterInfo(ARM::LR
, 0, 0, ARM::PC
) {
59 ARM_MC::initLLVMToCVRegMapping(this);
63 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getCalleeSavedRegs(const MachineFunction
*MF
) const {
64 const ARMSubtarget
&STI
= MF
->getSubtarget
<ARMSubtarget
>();
65 bool UseSplitPush
= STI
.splitFramePushPop(*MF
);
66 const MCPhysReg
*RegList
=
69 : (UseSplitPush
? CSR_AAPCS_SplitPush_SaveList
: CSR_AAPCS_SaveList
);
71 const Function
&F
= MF
->getFunction();
72 if (F
.getCallingConv() == CallingConv::GHC
) {
73 // GHC set of callee saved regs is empty as all those regs are
74 // used for passing STG regs around
75 return CSR_NoRegs_SaveList
;
76 } else if (F
.getCallingConv() == CallingConv::CFGuard_Check
) {
77 return CSR_Win_AAPCS_CFGuard_Check_SaveList
;
78 } else if (F
.getCallingConv() == CallingConv::SwiftTail
) {
79 return STI
.isTargetDarwin()
80 ? CSR_iOS_SwiftTail_SaveList
81 : (UseSplitPush
? CSR_AAPCS_SplitPush_SwiftTail_SaveList
82 : CSR_AAPCS_SwiftTail_SaveList
);
83 } else if (F
.hasFnAttribute("interrupt")) {
85 // M-class CPUs have hardware which saves the registers needed to allow a
86 // function conforming to the AAPCS to function as a handler.
87 return UseSplitPush
? CSR_AAPCS_SplitPush_SaveList
: CSR_AAPCS_SaveList
;
88 } else if (F
.getFnAttribute("interrupt").getValueAsString() == "FIQ") {
89 // Fast interrupt mode gives the handler a private copy of R8-R14, so less
90 // need to be saved to restore user-mode state.
91 return CSR_FIQ_SaveList
;
93 // Generally only R13-R14 (i.e. SP, LR) are automatically preserved by
94 // exception handling.
95 return CSR_GenericInt_SaveList
;
99 if (STI
.getTargetLowering()->supportSwiftError() &&
100 F
.getAttributes().hasAttrSomewhere(Attribute::SwiftError
)) {
101 if (STI
.isTargetDarwin())
102 return CSR_iOS_SwiftError_SaveList
;
104 return UseSplitPush
? CSR_AAPCS_SplitPush_SwiftError_SaveList
:
105 CSR_AAPCS_SwiftError_SaveList
;
108 if (STI
.isTargetDarwin() && F
.getCallingConv() == CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS
)
109 return MF
->getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>()->isSplitCSR()
110 ? CSR_iOS_CXX_TLS_PE_SaveList
111 : CSR_iOS_CXX_TLS_SaveList
;
115 const MCPhysReg
*ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getCalleeSavedRegsViaCopy(
116 const MachineFunction
*MF
) const {
117 assert(MF
&& "Invalid MachineFunction pointer.");
118 if (MF
->getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS
&&
119 MF
->getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>()->isSplitCSR())
120 return CSR_iOS_CXX_TLS_ViaCopy_SaveList
;
125 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getCallPreservedMask(const MachineFunction
&MF
,
126 CallingConv::ID CC
) const {
127 const ARMSubtarget
&STI
= MF
.getSubtarget
<ARMSubtarget
>();
128 if (CC
== CallingConv::GHC
)
129 // This is academic because all GHC calls are (supposed to be) tail calls
130 return CSR_NoRegs_RegMask
;
131 if (CC
== CallingConv::CFGuard_Check
)
132 return CSR_Win_AAPCS_CFGuard_Check_RegMask
;
133 if (CC
== CallingConv::SwiftTail
) {
134 return STI
.isTargetDarwin() ? CSR_iOS_SwiftTail_RegMask
135 : CSR_AAPCS_SwiftTail_RegMask
;
137 if (STI
.getTargetLowering()->supportSwiftError() &&
138 MF
.getFunction().getAttributes().hasAttrSomewhere(Attribute::SwiftError
))
139 return STI
.isTargetDarwin() ? CSR_iOS_SwiftError_RegMask
140 : CSR_AAPCS_SwiftError_RegMask
;
142 if (STI
.isTargetDarwin() && CC
== CallingConv::CXX_FAST_TLS
)
143 return CSR_iOS_CXX_TLS_RegMask
;
144 return STI
.isTargetDarwin() ? CSR_iOS_RegMask
: CSR_AAPCS_RegMask
;
148 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getNoPreservedMask() const {
149 return CSR_NoRegs_RegMask
;
153 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getTLSCallPreservedMask(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
154 assert(MF
.getSubtarget
<ARMSubtarget
>().isTargetDarwin() &&
155 "only know about special TLS call on Darwin");
156 return CSR_iOS_TLSCall_RegMask
;
160 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getSjLjDispatchPreservedMask(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
161 const ARMSubtarget
&STI
= MF
.getSubtarget
<ARMSubtarget
>();
162 if (!STI
.useSoftFloat() && STI
.hasVFP2Base() && !STI
.isThumb1Only())
163 return CSR_NoRegs_RegMask
;
165 return CSR_FPRegs_RegMask
;
169 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getThisReturnPreservedMask(const MachineFunction
&MF
,
170 CallingConv::ID CC
) const {
171 const ARMSubtarget
&STI
= MF
.getSubtarget
<ARMSubtarget
>();
172 // This should return a register mask that is the same as that returned by
173 // getCallPreservedMask but that additionally preserves the register used for
174 // the first i32 argument (which must also be the register used to return a
175 // single i32 return value)
177 // In case that the calling convention does not use the same register for
178 // both or otherwise does not want to enable this optimization, the function
179 // should return NULL
180 if (CC
== CallingConv::GHC
)
181 // This is academic because all GHC calls are (supposed to be) tail calls
183 return STI
.isTargetDarwin() ? CSR_iOS_ThisReturn_RegMask
184 : CSR_AAPCS_ThisReturn_RegMask
;
187 ArrayRef
<MCPhysReg
> ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getIntraCallClobberedRegs(
188 const MachineFunction
*MF
) const {
189 static const MCPhysReg IntraCallClobberedRegs
[] = {ARM::R12
};
190 return ArrayRef
<MCPhysReg
>(IntraCallClobberedRegs
);
193 BitVector
ARMBaseRegisterInfo::
194 getReservedRegs(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
195 const ARMSubtarget
&STI
= MF
.getSubtarget
<ARMSubtarget
>();
196 const ARMFrameLowering
*TFI
= getFrameLowering(MF
);
198 // FIXME: avoid re-calculating this every time.
199 BitVector
Reserved(getNumRegs());
200 markSuperRegs(Reserved
, ARM::SP
);
201 markSuperRegs(Reserved
, ARM::PC
);
202 markSuperRegs(Reserved
, ARM::FPSCR
);
203 markSuperRegs(Reserved
, ARM::APSR_NZCV
);
205 markSuperRegs(Reserved
, STI
.getFramePointerReg());
206 if (hasBasePointer(MF
))
207 markSuperRegs(Reserved
, BasePtr
);
208 // Some targets reserve R9.
209 if (STI
.isR9Reserved())
210 markSuperRegs(Reserved
, ARM::R9
);
211 // Reserve D16-D31 if the subtarget doesn't support them.
213 static_assert(ARM::D31
== ARM::D16
+ 15, "Register list not consecutive!");
214 for (unsigned R
= 0; R
< 16; ++R
)
215 markSuperRegs(Reserved
, ARM::D16
+ R
);
217 const TargetRegisterClass
&RC
= ARM::GPRPairRegClass
;
218 for (unsigned Reg
: RC
)
219 for (MCSubRegIterator
SI(Reg
, this); SI
.isValid(); ++SI
)
220 if (Reserved
.test(*SI
))
221 markSuperRegs(Reserved
, Reg
);
222 // For v8.1m architecture
223 markSuperRegs(Reserved
, ARM::ZR
);
225 assert(checkAllSuperRegsMarked(Reserved
));
229 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::
230 isAsmClobberable(const MachineFunction
&MF
, MCRegister PhysReg
) const {
231 return !getReservedRegs(MF
).test(PhysReg
);
234 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::isInlineAsmReadOnlyReg(const MachineFunction
&MF
,
235 unsigned PhysReg
) const {
236 const ARMSubtarget
&STI
= MF
.getSubtarget
<ARMSubtarget
>();
237 const ARMFrameLowering
*TFI
= getFrameLowering(MF
);
239 BitVector
Reserved(getNumRegs());
240 markSuperRegs(Reserved
, ARM::PC
);
242 markSuperRegs(Reserved
, STI
.getFramePointerReg());
243 if (hasBasePointer(MF
))
244 markSuperRegs(Reserved
, BasePtr
);
245 assert(checkAllSuperRegsMarked(Reserved
));
246 return Reserved
.test(PhysReg
);
249 const TargetRegisterClass
*
250 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getLargestLegalSuperClass(const TargetRegisterClass
*RC
,
251 const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
252 const TargetRegisterClass
*Super
= RC
;
253 TargetRegisterClass::sc_iterator I
= RC
->getSuperClasses();
255 switch (Super
->getID()) {
256 case ARM::GPRRegClassID
:
257 case ARM::SPRRegClassID
:
258 case ARM::DPRRegClassID
:
259 case ARM::GPRPairRegClassID
:
261 case ARM::QPRRegClassID
:
262 case ARM::QQPRRegClassID
:
263 case ARM::QQQQPRRegClassID
:
264 if (MF
.getSubtarget
<ARMSubtarget
>().hasNEON())
267 case ARM::MQPRRegClassID
:
268 case ARM::MQQPRRegClassID
:
269 case ARM::MQQQQPRRegClassID
:
270 if (MF
.getSubtarget
<ARMSubtarget
>().hasMVEIntegerOps())
279 const TargetRegisterClass
*
280 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getPointerRegClass(const MachineFunction
&MF
, unsigned Kind
)
282 return &ARM::GPRRegClass
;
285 const TargetRegisterClass
*
286 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getCrossCopyRegClass(const TargetRegisterClass
*RC
) const {
287 if (RC
== &ARM::CCRRegClass
)
288 return &ARM::rGPRRegClass
; // Can't copy CCR registers.
293 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getRegPressureLimit(const TargetRegisterClass
*RC
,
294 MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
295 const ARMSubtarget
&STI
= MF
.getSubtarget
<ARMSubtarget
>();
296 const ARMFrameLowering
*TFI
= getFrameLowering(MF
);
298 switch (RC
->getID()) {
301 case ARM::tGPRRegClassID
: {
302 // hasFP ends up calling getMaxCallFrameComputed() which may not be
303 // available when getPressureLimit() is called as part of
304 // ScheduleDAGRRList.
305 bool HasFP
= MF
.getFrameInfo().isMaxCallFrameSizeComputed()
306 ? TFI
->hasFP(MF
) : true;
309 case ARM::GPRRegClassID
: {
310 bool HasFP
= MF
.getFrameInfo().isMaxCallFrameSizeComputed()
311 ? TFI
->hasFP(MF
) : true;
312 return 10 - HasFP
- (STI
.isR9Reserved() ? 1 : 0);
314 case ARM::SPRRegClassID
: // Currently not used as 'rep' register class.
315 case ARM::DPRRegClassID
:
320 // Get the other register in a GPRPair.
321 static MCPhysReg
getPairedGPR(MCPhysReg Reg
, bool Odd
,
322 const MCRegisterInfo
*RI
) {
323 for (MCSuperRegIterator
Supers(Reg
, RI
); Supers
.isValid(); ++Supers
)
324 if (ARM::GPRPairRegClass
.contains(*Supers
))
325 return RI
->getSubReg(*Supers
, Odd
? ARM::gsub_1
: ARM::gsub_0
);
329 // Resolve the RegPairEven / RegPairOdd register allocator hints.
330 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getRegAllocationHints(
331 Register VirtReg
, ArrayRef
<MCPhysReg
> Order
,
332 SmallVectorImpl
<MCPhysReg
> &Hints
, const MachineFunction
&MF
,
333 const VirtRegMap
*VRM
, const LiveRegMatrix
*Matrix
) const {
334 const MachineRegisterInfo
&MRI
= MF
.getRegInfo();
335 std::pair
<Register
, Register
> Hint
= MRI
.getRegAllocationHint(VirtReg
);
338 switch (Hint
.first
) {
339 case ARMRI::RegPairEven
:
342 case ARMRI::RegPairOdd
:
346 TargetRegisterInfo::getRegAllocationHints(VirtReg
, Order
, Hints
, MF
, VRM
);
347 if (MRI
.getRegClass(VirtReg
)->contains(ARM::LR
))
348 Hints
.push_back(ARM::LR
);
351 return TargetRegisterInfo::getRegAllocationHints(VirtReg
, Order
, Hints
, MF
, VRM
);
354 // This register should preferably be even (Odd == 0) or odd (Odd == 1).
355 // Check if the other part of the pair has already been assigned, and provide
356 // the paired register as the first hint.
357 Register Paired
= Hint
.second
;
362 if (Paired
.isPhysical()) {
364 } else if (VRM
&& VRM
->hasPhys(Paired
)) {
365 PairedPhys
= getPairedGPR(VRM
->getPhys(Paired
), Odd
, this);
368 // First prefer the paired physreg.
369 if (PairedPhys
&& is_contained(Order
, PairedPhys
))
370 Hints
.push_back(PairedPhys
);
372 // Then prefer even or odd registers.
373 for (MCPhysReg Reg
: Order
) {
374 if (Reg
== PairedPhys
|| (getEncodingValue(Reg
) & 1) != Odd
)
376 // Don't provide hints that are paired to a reserved register.
377 MCPhysReg Paired
= getPairedGPR(Reg
, !Odd
, this);
378 if (!Paired
|| MRI
.isReserved(Paired
))
380 Hints
.push_back(Reg
);
385 void ARMBaseRegisterInfo::updateRegAllocHint(Register Reg
, Register NewReg
,
386 MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
387 MachineRegisterInfo
*MRI
= &MF
.getRegInfo();
388 std::pair
<Register
, Register
> Hint
= MRI
->getRegAllocationHint(Reg
);
389 if ((Hint
.first
== ARMRI::RegPairOdd
|| Hint
.first
== ARMRI::RegPairEven
) &&
390 Hint
.second
.isVirtual()) {
391 // If 'Reg' is one of the even / odd register pair and it's now changed
392 // (e.g. coalesced) into a different register. The other register of the
393 // pair allocation hint must be updated to reflect the relationship
395 Register OtherReg
= Hint
.second
;
396 Hint
= MRI
->getRegAllocationHint(OtherReg
);
397 // Make sure the pair has not already divorced.
398 if (Hint
.second
== Reg
) {
399 MRI
->setRegAllocationHint(OtherReg
, Hint
.first
, NewReg
);
400 if (Register::isVirtualRegister(NewReg
))
401 MRI
->setRegAllocationHint(NewReg
,
402 Hint
.first
== ARMRI::RegPairOdd
410 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::hasBasePointer(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
411 const MachineFrameInfo
&MFI
= MF
.getFrameInfo();
412 const ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
413 const ARMFrameLowering
*TFI
= getFrameLowering(MF
);
415 // If we have stack realignment and VLAs, we have no pointer to use to
416 // access the stack. If we have stack realignment, and a large call frame,
417 // we have no place to allocate the emergency spill slot.
418 if (hasStackRealignment(MF
) && !TFI
->hasReservedCallFrame(MF
))
421 // Thumb has trouble with negative offsets from the FP. Thumb2 has a limited
422 // negative range for ldr/str (255), and Thumb1 is positive offsets only.
424 // It's going to be better to use the SP or Base Pointer instead. When there
425 // are variable sized objects, we can't reference off of the SP, so we
426 // reserve a Base Pointer.
428 // For Thumb2, estimate whether a negative offset from the frame pointer
429 // will be sufficient to reach the whole stack frame. If a function has a
430 // smallish frame, it's less likely to have lots of spills and callee saved
431 // space, so it's all more likely to be within range of the frame pointer.
432 // If it's wrong, the scavenger will still enable access to work, it just
433 // won't be optimal. (We should always be able to reach the emergency
434 // spill slot from the frame pointer.)
435 if (AFI
->isThumb2Function() && MFI
.hasVarSizedObjects() &&
436 MFI
.getLocalFrameSize() >= 128)
438 // For Thumb1, if sp moves, nothing is in range, so force a base pointer.
439 // This is necessary for correctness in cases where we need an emergency
440 // spill slot. (In Thumb1, we can't use a negative offset from the frame
442 if (AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction() && !TFI
->hasReservedCallFrame(MF
))
447 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::canRealignStack(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
448 const MachineRegisterInfo
*MRI
= &MF
.getRegInfo();
449 const ARMFrameLowering
*TFI
= getFrameLowering(MF
);
450 const ARMSubtarget
&STI
= MF
.getSubtarget
<ARMSubtarget
>();
451 // We can't realign the stack if:
452 // 1. Dynamic stack realignment is explicitly disabled,
453 // 2. There are VLAs in the function and the base pointer is disabled.
454 if (!TargetRegisterInfo::canRealignStack(MF
))
456 // Stack realignment requires a frame pointer. If we already started
457 // register allocation with frame pointer elimination, it is too late now.
458 if (!MRI
->canReserveReg(STI
.getFramePointerReg()))
460 // We may also need a base pointer if there are dynamic allocas or stack
461 // pointer adjustments around calls.
462 if (TFI
->hasReservedCallFrame(MF
))
464 // A base pointer is required and allowed. Check that it isn't too late to
466 return MRI
->canReserveReg(BasePtr
);
469 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::
470 cannotEliminateFrame(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
471 const MachineFrameInfo
&MFI
= MF
.getFrameInfo();
472 if (MF
.getTarget().Options
.DisableFramePointerElim(MF
) && MFI
.adjustsStack())
474 return MFI
.hasVarSizedObjects() || MFI
.isFrameAddressTaken() ||
475 hasStackRealignment(MF
);
479 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getFrameRegister(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
480 const ARMSubtarget
&STI
= MF
.getSubtarget
<ARMSubtarget
>();
481 const ARMFrameLowering
*TFI
= getFrameLowering(MF
);
484 return STI
.getFramePointerReg();
488 /// emitLoadConstPool - Emits a load from constpool to materialize the
489 /// specified immediate.
490 void ARMBaseRegisterInfo::emitLoadConstPool(
491 MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
, MachineBasicBlock::iterator
&MBBI
,
492 const DebugLoc
&dl
, Register DestReg
, unsigned SubIdx
, int Val
,
493 ARMCC::CondCodes Pred
, Register PredReg
, unsigned MIFlags
) const {
494 MachineFunction
&MF
= *MBB
.getParent();
495 const TargetInstrInfo
&TII
= *MF
.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
496 MachineConstantPool
*ConstantPool
= MF
.getConstantPool();
498 ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(MF
.getFunction().getContext()), Val
);
499 unsigned Idx
= ConstantPool
->getConstantPoolIndex(C
, Align(4));
501 BuildMI(MBB
, MBBI
, dl
, TII
.get(ARM::LDRcp
))
502 .addReg(DestReg
, getDefRegState(true), SubIdx
)
503 .addConstantPoolIndex(Idx
)
505 .add(predOps(Pred
, PredReg
))
506 .setMIFlags(MIFlags
);
509 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::
510 requiresRegisterScavenging(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
514 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::
515 requiresFrameIndexScavenging(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
519 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::
520 requiresVirtualBaseRegisters(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
524 int64_t ARMBaseRegisterInfo::
525 getFrameIndexInstrOffset(const MachineInstr
*MI
, int Idx
) const {
526 const MCInstrDesc
&Desc
= MI
->getDesc();
527 unsigned AddrMode
= (Desc
.TSFlags
& ARMII::AddrModeMask
);
528 int64_t InstrOffs
= 0;
532 case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i8
:
533 case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i12
:
534 case ARMII::AddrMode_i12
:
535 InstrOffs
= MI
->getOperand(Idx
+1).getImm();
538 case ARMII::AddrMode5
: {
540 const MachineOperand
&OffOp
= MI
->getOperand(Idx
+1);
541 InstrOffs
= ARM_AM::getAM5Offset(OffOp
.getImm());
542 if (ARM_AM::getAM5Op(OffOp
.getImm()) == ARM_AM::sub
)
543 InstrOffs
= -InstrOffs
;
547 case ARMII::AddrMode2
:
549 InstrOffs
= ARM_AM::getAM2Offset(MI
->getOperand(ImmIdx
).getImm());
550 if (ARM_AM::getAM2Op(MI
->getOperand(ImmIdx
).getImm()) == ARM_AM::sub
)
551 InstrOffs
= -InstrOffs
;
553 case ARMII::AddrMode3
:
555 InstrOffs
= ARM_AM::getAM3Offset(MI
->getOperand(ImmIdx
).getImm());
556 if (ARM_AM::getAM3Op(MI
->getOperand(ImmIdx
).getImm()) == ARM_AM::sub
)
557 InstrOffs
= -InstrOffs
;
559 case ARMII::AddrModeT1_s
:
561 InstrOffs
= MI
->getOperand(ImmIdx
).getImm();
565 llvm_unreachable("Unsupported addressing mode!");
568 return InstrOffs
* Scale
;
571 /// needsFrameBaseReg - Returns true if the instruction's frame index
572 /// reference would be better served by a base register other than FP
573 /// or SP. Used by LocalStackFrameAllocation to determine which frame index
574 /// references it should create new base registers for.
575 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::
576 needsFrameBaseReg(MachineInstr
*MI
, int64_t Offset
) const {
577 for (unsigned i
= 0; !MI
->getOperand(i
).isFI(); ++i
) {
578 assert(i
< MI
->getNumOperands() &&"Instr doesn't have FrameIndex operand!");
581 // It's the load/store FI references that cause issues, as it can be difficult
582 // to materialize the offset if it won't fit in the literal field. Estimate
583 // based on the size of the local frame and some conservative assumptions
584 // about the rest of the stack frame (note, this is pre-regalloc, so
585 // we don't know everything for certain yet) whether this offset is likely
586 // to be out of range of the immediate. Return true if so.
588 // We only generate virtual base registers for loads and stores, so
589 // return false for everything else.
590 unsigned Opc
= MI
->getOpcode();
592 case ARM::LDRi12
: case ARM::LDRH
: case ARM::LDRBi12
:
593 case ARM::STRi12
: case ARM::STRH
: case ARM::STRBi12
:
594 case ARM::t2LDRi12
: case ARM::t2LDRi8
:
595 case ARM::t2STRi12
: case ARM::t2STRi8
:
596 case ARM::VLDRS
: case ARM::VLDRD
:
597 case ARM::VSTRS
: case ARM::VSTRD
:
598 case ARM::tSTRspi
: case ARM::tLDRspi
:
604 // Without a virtual base register, if the function has variable sized
605 // objects, all fixed-size local references will be via the frame pointer,
606 // Approximate the offset and see if it's legal for the instruction.
607 // Note that the incoming offset is based on the SP value at function entry,
608 // so it'll be negative.
609 MachineFunction
&MF
= *MI
->getParent()->getParent();
610 const ARMFrameLowering
*TFI
= getFrameLowering(MF
);
611 MachineFrameInfo
&MFI
= MF
.getFrameInfo();
612 ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
614 // Estimate an offset from the frame pointer.
615 // Conservatively assume all callee-saved registers get pushed. R4-R6
616 // will be earlier than the FP, so we ignore those.
618 int64_t FPOffset
= Offset
- 8;
619 // ARM and Thumb2 functions also need to consider R8-R11 and D8-D15
620 if (!AFI
->isThumbFunction() || !AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction())
622 // Estimate an offset from the stack pointer.
623 // The incoming offset is relating to the SP at the start of the function,
624 // but when we access the local it'll be relative to the SP after local
625 // allocation, so adjust our SP-relative offset by that allocation size.
626 Offset
+= MFI
.getLocalFrameSize();
627 // Assume that we'll have at least some spill slots allocated.
628 // FIXME: This is a total SWAG number. We should run some statistics
629 // and pick a real one.
630 Offset
+= 128; // 128 bytes of spill slots
632 // If there's a frame pointer and the addressing mode allows it, try using it.
633 // The FP is only available if there is no dynamic realignment. We
634 // don't know for sure yet whether we'll need that, so we guess based
635 // on whether there are any local variables that would trigger it.
636 if (TFI
->hasFP(MF
) &&
637 !((MFI
.getLocalFrameMaxAlign() > TFI
->getStackAlign()) &&
638 canRealignStack(MF
))) {
639 if (isFrameOffsetLegal(MI
, getFrameRegister(MF
), FPOffset
))
642 // If we can reference via the stack pointer, try that.
643 // FIXME: This (and the code that resolves the references) can be improved
644 // to only disallow SP relative references in the live range of
645 // the VLA(s). In practice, it's unclear how much difference that
646 // would make, but it may be worth doing.
647 if (!MFI
.hasVarSizedObjects() && isFrameOffsetLegal(MI
, ARM::SP
, Offset
))
650 // The offset likely isn't legal, we want to allocate a virtual base register.
654 /// materializeFrameBaseRegister - Insert defining instruction(s) for BaseReg to
655 /// be a pointer to FrameIdx at the beginning of the basic block.
657 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::materializeFrameBaseRegister(MachineBasicBlock
*MBB
,
659 int64_t Offset
) const {
660 ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MBB
->getParent()->getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
661 unsigned ADDriOpc
= !AFI
->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::ADDri
:
662 (AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction() ? ARM::tADDframe
: ARM::t2ADDri
);
664 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Ins
= MBB
->begin();
665 DebugLoc DL
; // Defaults to "unknown"
666 if (Ins
!= MBB
->end())
667 DL
= Ins
->getDebugLoc();
669 const MachineFunction
&MF
= *MBB
->getParent();
670 MachineRegisterInfo
&MRI
= MBB
->getParent()->getRegInfo();
671 const TargetInstrInfo
&TII
= *MF
.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
672 const MCInstrDesc
&MCID
= TII
.get(ADDriOpc
);
673 Register BaseReg
= MRI
.createVirtualRegister(&ARM::GPRRegClass
);
674 MRI
.constrainRegClass(BaseReg
, TII
.getRegClass(MCID
, 0, this, MF
));
676 MachineInstrBuilder MIB
= BuildMI(*MBB
, Ins
, DL
, MCID
, BaseReg
)
677 .addFrameIndex(FrameIdx
).addImm(Offset
);
679 if (!AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction())
680 MIB
.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL
)).add(condCodeOp());
685 void ARMBaseRegisterInfo::resolveFrameIndex(MachineInstr
&MI
, Register BaseReg
,
686 int64_t Offset
) const {
687 MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
= *MI
.getParent();
688 MachineFunction
&MF
= *MBB
.getParent();
689 const ARMBaseInstrInfo
&TII
=
690 *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo
*>(MF
.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
691 ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
692 int Off
= Offset
; // ARM doesn't need the general 64-bit offsets
695 assert(!AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction() &&
696 "This resolveFrameIndex does not support Thumb1!");
698 while (!MI
.getOperand(i
).isFI()) {
700 assert(i
< MI
.getNumOperands() && "Instr doesn't have FrameIndex operand!");
703 if (!AFI
->isThumbFunction())
704 Done
= rewriteARMFrameIndex(MI
, i
, BaseReg
, Off
, TII
);
706 assert(AFI
->isThumb2Function());
707 Done
= rewriteT2FrameIndex(MI
, i
, BaseReg
, Off
, TII
, this);
709 assert(Done
&& "Unable to resolve frame index!");
713 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::isFrameOffsetLegal(const MachineInstr
*MI
,
715 int64_t Offset
) const {
716 const MCInstrDesc
&Desc
= MI
->getDesc();
717 unsigned AddrMode
= (Desc
.TSFlags
& ARMII::AddrModeMask
);
719 for (; !MI
->getOperand(i
).isFI(); ++i
)
720 assert(i
+1 < MI
->getNumOperands() && "Instr doesn't have FrameIndex operand!");
722 // AddrMode4 and AddrMode6 cannot handle any offset.
723 if (AddrMode
== ARMII::AddrMode4
|| AddrMode
== ARMII::AddrMode6
)
726 unsigned NumBits
= 0;
728 bool isSigned
= true;
730 case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i8
:
731 case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i12
:
732 // i8 supports only negative, and i12 supports only positive, so
733 // based on Offset sign, consider the appropriate instruction
742 case ARMII::AddrMode5
:
747 case ARMII::AddrMode_i12
:
748 case ARMII::AddrMode2
:
751 case ARMII::AddrMode3
:
754 case ARMII::AddrModeT1_s
:
755 NumBits
= (BaseReg
== ARM::SP
? 8 : 5);
760 llvm_unreachable("Unsupported addressing mode!");
763 Offset
+= getFrameIndexInstrOffset(MI
, i
);
764 // Make sure the offset is encodable for instructions that scale the
766 if ((Offset
& (Scale
-1)) != 0)
769 if (isSigned
&& Offset
< 0)
772 unsigned Mask
= (1 << NumBits
) - 1;
773 if ((unsigned)Offset
<= Mask
* Scale
)
780 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::eliminateFrameIndex(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II
,
781 int SPAdj
, unsigned FIOperandNum
,
782 RegScavenger
*RS
) const {
783 MachineInstr
&MI
= *II
;
784 MachineBasicBlock
&MBB
= *MI
.getParent();
785 MachineFunction
&MF
= *MBB
.getParent();
786 const ARMBaseInstrInfo
&TII
=
787 *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo
*>(MF
.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
788 const ARMFrameLowering
*TFI
= getFrameLowering(MF
);
789 ARMFunctionInfo
*AFI
= MF
.getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
790 assert(!AFI
->isThumb1OnlyFunction() &&
791 "This eliminateFrameIndex does not support Thumb1!");
792 int FrameIndex
= MI
.getOperand(FIOperandNum
).getIndex();
795 int Offset
= TFI
->ResolveFrameIndexReference(MF
, FrameIndex
, FrameReg
, SPAdj
);
797 // PEI::scavengeFrameVirtualRegs() cannot accurately track SPAdj because the
798 // call frame setup/destroy instructions have already been eliminated. That
799 // means the stack pointer cannot be used to access the emergency spill slot
800 // when !hasReservedCallFrame().
802 if (RS
&& FrameReg
== ARM::SP
&& RS
->isScavengingFrameIndex(FrameIndex
)){
803 assert(TFI
->hasReservedCallFrame(MF
) &&
804 "Cannot use SP to access the emergency spill slot in "
805 "functions without a reserved call frame");
806 assert(!MF
.getFrameInfo().hasVarSizedObjects() &&
807 "Cannot use SP to access the emergency spill slot in "
808 "functions with variable sized frame objects");
812 assert(!MI
.isDebugValue() && "DBG_VALUEs should be handled in target-independent code");
814 // Modify MI as necessary to handle as much of 'Offset' as possible
816 if (!AFI
->isThumbFunction())
817 Done
= rewriteARMFrameIndex(MI
, FIOperandNum
, FrameReg
, Offset
, TII
);
819 assert(AFI
->isThumb2Function());
820 Done
= rewriteT2FrameIndex(MI
, FIOperandNum
, FrameReg
, Offset
, TII
, this);
825 // If we get here, the immediate doesn't fit into the instruction. We folded
826 // as much as possible above, handle the rest, providing a register that is
830 (MI
.getDesc().TSFlags
& ARMII::AddrModeMask
) == ARMII::AddrMode4
||
831 (MI
.getDesc().TSFlags
& ARMII::AddrModeMask
) == ARMII::AddrMode6
||
832 (MI
.getDesc().TSFlags
& ARMII::AddrModeMask
) == ARMII::AddrModeT2_i7
||
833 (MI
.getDesc().TSFlags
& ARMII::AddrModeMask
) == ARMII::AddrModeT2_i7s2
||
834 (MI
.getDesc().TSFlags
& ARMII::AddrModeMask
) ==
835 ARMII::AddrModeT2_i7s4
) &&
836 "This code isn't needed if offset already handled!");
838 unsigned ScratchReg
= 0;
839 int PIdx
= MI
.findFirstPredOperandIdx();
840 ARMCC::CondCodes Pred
= (PIdx
== -1)
841 ? ARMCC::AL
: (ARMCC::CondCodes
)MI
.getOperand(PIdx
).getImm();
842 Register PredReg
= (PIdx
== -1) ? Register() : MI
.getOperand(PIdx
+1).getReg();
844 const MCInstrDesc
&MCID
= MI
.getDesc();
845 const TargetRegisterClass
*RegClass
=
846 TII
.getRegClass(MCID
, FIOperandNum
, this, *MI
.getParent()->getParent());
849 (Register::isVirtualRegister(FrameReg
) || RegClass
->contains(FrameReg
)))
850 // Must be addrmode4/6.
851 MI
.getOperand(FIOperandNum
).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg
, false, false, false);
853 ScratchReg
= MF
.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(RegClass
);
854 if (!AFI
->isThumbFunction())
855 emitARMRegPlusImmediate(MBB
, II
, MI
.getDebugLoc(), ScratchReg
, FrameReg
,
856 Offset
, Pred
, PredReg
, TII
);
858 assert(AFI
->isThumb2Function());
859 emitT2RegPlusImmediate(MBB
, II
, MI
.getDebugLoc(), ScratchReg
, FrameReg
,
860 Offset
, Pred
, PredReg
, TII
);
862 // Update the original instruction to use the scratch register.
863 MI
.getOperand(FIOperandNum
).ChangeToRegister(ScratchReg
, false, false,true);
867 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::shouldCoalesce(MachineInstr
*MI
,
868 const TargetRegisterClass
*SrcRC
,
870 const TargetRegisterClass
*DstRC
,
872 const TargetRegisterClass
*NewRC
,
873 LiveIntervals
&LIS
) const {
874 auto MBB
= MI
->getParent();
875 auto MF
= MBB
->getParent();
876 const MachineRegisterInfo
&MRI
= MF
->getRegInfo();
877 // If not copying into a sub-register this should be ok because we shouldn't
878 // need to split the reg.
881 // Small registers don't frequently cause a problem, so we can coalesce them.
882 if (getRegSizeInBits(*NewRC
) < 256 && getRegSizeInBits(*DstRC
) < 256 &&
883 getRegSizeInBits(*SrcRC
) < 256)
887 MRI
.getTargetRegisterInfo()->getRegClassWeight(NewRC
);
889 MRI
.getTargetRegisterInfo()->getRegClassWeight(SrcRC
);
891 MRI
.getTargetRegisterInfo()->getRegClassWeight(DstRC
);
892 // If the source register class is more expensive than the destination, the
893 // coalescing is probably profitable.
894 if (SrcRCWeight
.RegWeight
> NewRCWeight
.RegWeight
)
896 if (DstRCWeight
.RegWeight
> NewRCWeight
.RegWeight
)
899 // If the register allocator isn't constrained, we can always allow coalescing
900 // unfortunately we don't know yet if we will be constrained.
901 // The goal of this heuristic is to restrict how many expensive registers
902 // we allow to coalesce in a given basic block.
903 auto AFI
= MF
->getInfo
<ARMFunctionInfo
>();
904 auto It
= AFI
->getCoalescedWeight(MBB
);
906 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tARM::shouldCoalesce - Coalesced Weight: "
907 << It
->second
<< "\n");
908 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tARM::shouldCoalesce - Reg Weight: "
909 << NewRCWeight
.RegWeight
<< "\n");
911 // This number is the largest round number that which meets the criteria:
912 // (1) addresses PR18825
913 // (2) generates better code in some test cases (like vldm-shed-a9.ll)
914 // (3) Doesn't regress any test cases (in-tree, test-suite, and SPEC)
915 // In practice the SizeMultiplier will only factor in for straight line code
916 // that uses a lot of NEON vectors, which isn't terribly common.
917 unsigned SizeMultiplier
= MBB
->size()/100;
918 SizeMultiplier
= SizeMultiplier
? SizeMultiplier
: 1;
919 if (It
->second
< NewRCWeight
.WeightLimit
* SizeMultiplier
) {
920 It
->second
+= NewRCWeight
.RegWeight
;
926 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::shouldRewriteCopySrc(const TargetRegisterClass
*DefRC
,
928 const TargetRegisterClass
*SrcRC
,
929 unsigned SrcSubReg
) const {
930 // We can't extract an SPR from an arbitary DPR (as opposed to a DPR_VFP2).
931 if (DefRC
== &ARM::SPRRegClass
&& DefSubReg
== 0 &&
932 SrcRC
== &ARM::DPRRegClass
&&
933 (SrcSubReg
== ARM::ssub_0
|| SrcSubReg
== ARM::ssub_1
))
936 return TargetRegisterInfo::shouldRewriteCopySrc(DefRC
, DefSubReg
,