1 //===- TargetFrameLoweringImpl.cpp - Implement target frame interface ------==//
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 // Implements the layout of a stack frame on the target machine.
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetFrameLowering.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
15 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
16 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
17 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
20 #include "llvm/IR/Attributes.h"
21 #include "llvm/IR/CallingConv.h"
22 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
23 #include "llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h"
24 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
26 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
27 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
31 TargetFrameLowering::~TargetFrameLowering() = default;
33 bool TargetFrameLowering::enableCalleeSaveSkip(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
34 assert(MF
.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoReturn
) &&
35 MF
.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoUnwind
) &&
36 !MF
.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::UWTable
));
40 /// Returns the displacement from the frame register to the stack
41 /// frame of the specified index, along with the frame register used
42 /// (in output arg FrameReg). This is the default implementation which
43 /// is overridden for some targets.
45 TargetFrameLowering::getFrameIndexReference(const MachineFunction
&MF
, int FI
,
46 Register
&FrameReg
) const {
47 const MachineFrameInfo
&MFI
= MF
.getFrameInfo();
48 const TargetRegisterInfo
*RI
= MF
.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
50 // By default, assume all frame indices are referenced via whatever
51 // getFrameRegister() says. The target can override this if it's doing
52 // something different.
53 FrameReg
= RI
->getFrameRegister(MF
);
55 return StackOffset::getFixed(MFI
.getObjectOffset(FI
) + MFI
.getStackSize() -
56 getOffsetOfLocalArea() +
57 MFI
.getOffsetAdjustment());
60 bool TargetFrameLowering::needsFrameIndexResolution(
61 const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
62 return MF
.getFrameInfo().hasStackObjects();
65 void TargetFrameLowering::getCalleeSaves(const MachineFunction
&MF
,
66 BitVector
&CalleeSaves
) const {
67 const TargetRegisterInfo
&TRI
= *MF
.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
68 CalleeSaves
.resize(TRI
.getNumRegs());
70 const MachineFrameInfo
&MFI
= MF
.getFrameInfo();
71 if (!MFI
.isCalleeSavedInfoValid())
74 for (const CalleeSavedInfo
&Info
: MFI
.getCalleeSavedInfo())
75 CalleeSaves
.set(Info
.getReg());
78 void TargetFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves(MachineFunction
&MF
,
80 RegScavenger
*RS
) const {
81 const TargetRegisterInfo
&TRI
= *MF
.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
83 // Resize before the early returns. Some backends expect that
84 // SavedRegs.size() == TRI.getNumRegs() after this call even if there are no
86 SavedRegs
.resize(TRI
.getNumRegs());
88 // When interprocedural register allocation is enabled caller saved registers
89 // are preferred over callee saved registers.
90 if (MF
.getTarget().Options
.EnableIPRA
&&
91 isSafeForNoCSROpt(MF
.getFunction()) &&
92 isProfitableForNoCSROpt(MF
.getFunction()))
95 // Get the callee saved register list...
96 const MCPhysReg
*CSRegs
= MF
.getRegInfo().getCalleeSavedRegs();
98 // Early exit if there are no callee saved registers.
99 if (!CSRegs
|| CSRegs
[0] == 0)
102 // In Naked functions we aren't going to save any registers.
103 if (MF
.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Naked
))
106 // Noreturn+nounwind functions never restore CSR, so no saves are needed.
107 // Purely noreturn functions may still return through throws, so those must
108 // save CSR for caller exception handlers.
110 // If the function uses longjmp to break out of its current path of
111 // execution we do not need the CSR spills either: setjmp stores all CSRs
112 // it was called with into the jmp_buf, which longjmp then restores.
113 if (MF
.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoReturn
) &&
114 MF
.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoUnwind
) &&
115 !MF
.getFunction().hasFnAttribute(Attribute::UWTable
) &&
116 enableCalleeSaveSkip(MF
))
119 // Functions which call __builtin_unwind_init get all their registers saved.
120 bool CallsUnwindInit
= MF
.callsUnwindInit();
121 const MachineRegisterInfo
&MRI
= MF
.getRegInfo();
122 for (unsigned i
= 0; CSRegs
[i
]; ++i
) {
123 unsigned Reg
= CSRegs
[i
];
124 if (CallsUnwindInit
|| MRI
.isPhysRegModified(Reg
))
129 unsigned TargetFrameLowering::getStackAlignmentSkew(
130 const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
131 // When HHVM function is called, the stack is skewed as the return address
132 // is removed from the stack before we enter the function.
133 if (LLVM_UNLIKELY(MF
.getFunction().getCallingConv() == CallingConv::HHVM
))
134 return MF
.getTarget().getAllocaPointerSize();
139 bool TargetFrameLowering::allocateScavengingFrameIndexesNearIncomingSP(
140 const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
144 const TargetRegisterInfo
*RegInfo
= MF
.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
145 return RegInfo
->useFPForScavengingIndex(MF
) &&
146 !RegInfo
->hasStackRealignment(MF
);
149 bool TargetFrameLowering::isSafeForNoCSROpt(const Function
&F
) {
150 if (!F
.hasLocalLinkage() || F
.hasAddressTaken() ||
151 !F
.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoRecurse
))
153 // Function should not be optimized as tail call.
154 for (const User
*U
: F
.users())
155 if (auto *CB
= dyn_cast
<CallBase
>(U
))
156 if (CB
->isTailCall())
161 int TargetFrameLowering::getInitialCFAOffset(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
162 llvm_unreachable("getInitialCFAOffset() not implemented!");
166 TargetFrameLowering::getInitialCFARegister(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
167 llvm_unreachable("getInitialCFARegister() not implemented!");
170 TargetFrameLowering::DwarfFrameBase
171 TargetFrameLowering::getDwarfFrameBase(const MachineFunction
&MF
) const {
172 const TargetRegisterInfo
*RI
= MF
.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
173 return DwarfFrameBase
{DwarfFrameBase::Register
, {RI
->getFrameRegister(MF
)}};