1 //===-- CommandObjectBreakpointCommand.cpp --------------------------------===//
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 #include "CommandObjectBreakpointCommand.h"
10 #include "CommandObjectBreakpoint.h"
11 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/Breakpoint.h"
12 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/BreakpointIDList.h"
13 #include "lldb/Breakpoint/BreakpointLocation.h"
14 #include "lldb/Core/IOHandler.h"
15 #include "lldb/Host/OptionParser.h"
16 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandInterpreter.h"
17 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandOptionArgumentTable.h"
18 #include "lldb/Interpreter/CommandReturnObject.h"
19 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionArgParser.h"
20 #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionGroupPythonClassWithDict.h"
21 #include "lldb/Target/Target.h"
24 using namespace lldb_private
;
26 #define LLDB_OPTIONS_breakpoint_command_add
27 #include "CommandOptions.inc"
29 class CommandObjectBreakpointCommandAdd
: public CommandObjectParsed
,
30 public IOHandlerDelegateMultiline
{
32 CommandObjectBreakpointCommandAdd(CommandInterpreter
&interpreter
)
33 : CommandObjectParsed(interpreter
, "add",
34 "Add LLDB commands to a breakpoint, to be executed "
35 "whenever the breakpoint is hit. "
36 "The commands added to the breakpoint replace any "
37 "commands previously added to it."
38 " If no breakpoint is specified, adds the "
39 "commands to the last created breakpoint.",
41 IOHandlerDelegateMultiline("DONE",
42 IOHandlerDelegate::Completion::LLDBCommand
),
43 m_func_options("breakpoint command", false, 'F') {
46 General information about entering breakpoint commands
47 ------------------------------------------------------
50 "This command will prompt for commands to be executed when the specified \
51 breakpoint is hit. Each command is typed on its own line following the '> ' \
52 prompt until 'DONE' is entered."
56 "Syntactic errors may not be detected when initially entered, and many \
57 malformed commands can silently fail when executed. If your breakpoint commands \
58 do not appear to be executing, double-check the command syntax."
62 "Note: You may enter any debugger command exactly as you would at the debugger \
63 prompt. There is no limit to the number of commands supplied, but do NOT enter \
64 more than one command per line."
67 Special information about PYTHON breakpoint commands
68 ----------------------------------------------------
71 "You may enter either one or more lines of Python, including function \
72 definitions or calls to functions that will have been imported by the time \
73 the code executes. Single line breakpoint commands will be interpreted 'as is' \
74 when the breakpoint is hit. Multiple lines of Python will be wrapped in a \
75 generated function, and a call to the function will be attached to the breakpoint."
78 This auto-generated function is passed in three arguments:
80 frame: an lldb.SBFrame object for the frame which hit breakpoint.
82 bp_loc: an lldb.SBBreakpointLocation object that represents the breakpoint location that was hit.
84 dict: the python session dictionary hit.
87 "When specifying a python function with the --python-function option, you need \
88 to supply the function name prepended by the module name:"
91 --python-function myutils.breakpoint_callback
93 The function itself must have either of the following prototypes:
95 def breakpoint_callback(frame, bp_loc, internal_dict):
100 def breakpoint_callback(frame, bp_loc, extra_args, internal_dict):
101 # Your code goes here
104 "The arguments are the same as the arguments passed to generated functions as \
105 described above. In the second form, any -k and -v pairs provided to the command will \
106 be packaged into a SBDictionary in an SBStructuredData and passed as the extra_args parameter. \
108 Note that the global variable 'lldb.frame' will NOT be updated when \
109 this function is called, so be sure to use the 'frame' argument. The 'frame' argument \
110 can get you to the thread via frame.GetThread(), the thread can get you to the \
111 process via thread.GetProcess(), and the process can get you back to the target \
112 via process.GetTarget()."
116 "Important Note: As Python code gets collected into functions, access to global \
117 variables requires explicit scoping using the 'global' keyword. Be sure to use correct \
118 Python syntax, including indentation, when entering Python breakpoint commands."
121 Example Python one-line breakpoint command:
123 (lldb) breakpoint command add -s python 1
124 Enter your Python command(s). Type 'DONE' to end.
125 def function (frame, bp_loc, internal_dict):
126 """frame
: the lldb
.SBFrame
for the location at which you stopped
127 bp_loc
: an lldb
.SBBreakpointLocation
for the breakpoint location information
128 internal_dict
: an LLDB support object
not to be used
"""
129 print("Hit
this breakpoint
!")
132 As a convenience, this also works for a short Python one-liner:
134 (lldb) breakpoint command add -s python 1 -o 'import time; print(time.asctime())'
136 Launching '.../a.out' (x86_64)
137 (lldb) Fri Sep 10 12:17:45 2010
138 Process 21778 Stopped
139 * thread #1: tid = 0x2e03, 0x0000000100000de8 a.out`c + 7 at main.c:39, stop reason = breakpoint 1.1, queue = com.apple.main-thread
143 39 -> return val + 3;
146 42 int main (int argc, char const *argv[])
148 Example multiple line Python breakpoint command:
150 (lldb) breakpoint command add -s p 1
151 Enter your Python command(s). Type 'DONE' to end.
152 def function (frame, bp_loc, internal_dict):
153 """frame
: the lldb
.SBFrame
for the location at which you stopped
154 bp_loc
: an lldb
.SBBreakpointLocation
for the breakpoint location information
155 internal_dict
: an LLDB support object
not to be used
"""
157 bp_count = bp_count + 1
158 print("Hit
this breakpoint
" + repr(bp_count) + " times
!")
162 "In this case, since there is a reference to a global variable, \
163 'bp_count', you will also need to make sure 'bp_count' exists and is \
172 "Your Python code, however organized, can optionally return a value. \
173 If the returned value is False, that tells LLDB not to stop at the breakpoint \
174 to which the code is associated. Returning anything other than False, or even \
175 returning None, or even omitting a return statement entirely, will cause \
180 "Final Note: A warning that no breakpoint command was generated when there \
181 are no syntax errors may indicate that a function was declared but never called.");
183 m_all_options
.Append(&m_options
);
184 m_all_options
.Append(&m_func_options
, LLDB_OPT_SET_2
| LLDB_OPT_SET_3
,
186 m_all_options
.Finalize();
188 CommandArgumentEntry arg
;
189 CommandArgumentData bp_id_arg
;
191 // Define the first (and only) variant of this arg.
192 bp_id_arg
.arg_type
= eArgTypeBreakpointID
;
193 bp_id_arg
.arg_repetition
= eArgRepeatOptional
;
195 // There is only one variant this argument could be; put it into the
197 arg
.push_back(bp_id_arg
);
199 // Push the data for the first argument into the m_arguments vector.
200 m_arguments
.push_back(arg
);
203 ~CommandObjectBreakpointCommandAdd() override
= default;
205 Options
*GetOptions() override
{ return &m_all_options
; }
207 void IOHandlerActivated(IOHandler
&io_handler
, bool interactive
) override
{
208 StreamFileSP
output_sp(io_handler
.GetOutputStreamFileSP());
209 if (output_sp
&& interactive
) {
210 output_sp
->PutCString(g_reader_instructions
);
215 void IOHandlerInputComplete(IOHandler
&io_handler
,
216 std::string
&line
) override
{
217 io_handler
.SetIsDone(true);
219 std::vector
<std::reference_wrapper
<BreakpointOptions
>> *bp_options_vec
=
220 (std::vector
<std::reference_wrapper
<BreakpointOptions
>> *)
221 io_handler
.GetUserData();
222 for (BreakpointOptions
&bp_options
: *bp_options_vec
) {
223 auto cmd_data
= std::make_unique
<BreakpointOptions::CommandData
>();
224 cmd_data
->user_source
.SplitIntoLines(line
.c_str(), line
.size());
225 bp_options
.SetCommandDataCallback(cmd_data
);
229 void CollectDataForBreakpointCommandCallback(
230 std::vector
<std::reference_wrapper
<BreakpointOptions
>> &bp_options_vec
,
231 CommandReturnObject
&result
) {
232 m_interpreter
.GetLLDBCommandsFromIOHandler(
234 *this, // IOHandlerDelegate
235 &bp_options_vec
); // Baton for the "io_handler" that will be passed back
236 // into our IOHandlerDelegate functions
239 /// Set a one-liner as the callback for the breakpoint.
240 void SetBreakpointCommandCallback(
241 std::vector
<std::reference_wrapper
<BreakpointOptions
>> &bp_options_vec
,
242 const char *oneliner
) {
243 for (BreakpointOptions
&bp_options
: bp_options_vec
) {
244 auto cmd_data
= std::make_unique
<BreakpointOptions::CommandData
>();
246 cmd_data
->user_source
.AppendString(oneliner
);
247 cmd_data
->stop_on_error
= m_options
.m_stop_on_error
;
249 bp_options
.SetCommandDataCallback(cmd_data
);
253 class CommandOptions
: public OptionGroup
{
255 CommandOptions() = default;
257 ~CommandOptions() override
= default;
259 Status
SetOptionValue(uint32_t option_idx
, llvm::StringRef option_arg
,
260 ExecutionContext
*execution_context
) override
{
262 const int short_option
=
263 g_breakpoint_command_add_options
[option_idx
].short_option
;
265 switch (short_option
) {
267 m_use_one_liner
= true;
268 m_one_liner
= std::string(option_arg
);
272 m_script_language
= (lldb::ScriptLanguage
)OptionArgParser::ToOptionEnum(
274 g_breakpoint_command_add_options
[option_idx
].enum_values
,
275 eScriptLanguageNone
, error
);
276 switch (m_script_language
) {
277 case eScriptLanguagePython
:
278 case eScriptLanguageLua
:
279 m_use_script_language
= true;
281 case eScriptLanguageNone
:
282 case eScriptLanguageUnknown
:
283 m_use_script_language
= false;
289 bool success
= false;
291 OptionArgParser::ToBoolean(option_arg
, false, &success
);
293 error
.SetErrorStringWithFormat(
294 "invalid value for stop-on-error: \"%s\"",
295 option_arg
.str().c_str());
303 llvm_unreachable("Unimplemented option");
308 void OptionParsingStarting(ExecutionContext
*execution_context
) override
{
309 m_use_commands
= true;
310 m_use_script_language
= false;
311 m_script_language
= eScriptLanguageNone
;
313 m_use_one_liner
= false;
314 m_stop_on_error
= true;
319 llvm::ArrayRef
<OptionDefinition
> GetDefinitions() override
{
320 return llvm::ArrayRef(g_breakpoint_command_add_options
);
323 // Instance variables to hold the values for command options.
325 bool m_use_commands
= false;
326 bool m_use_script_language
= false;
327 lldb::ScriptLanguage m_script_language
= eScriptLanguageNone
;
329 // Instance variables to hold the values for one_liner options.
330 bool m_use_one_liner
= false;
331 std::string m_one_liner
;
332 bool m_stop_on_error
;
337 void DoExecute(Args
&command
, CommandReturnObject
&result
) override
{
338 Target
&target
= GetSelectedOrDummyTarget(m_options
.m_use_dummy
);
340 const BreakpointList
&breakpoints
= target
.GetBreakpointList();
341 size_t num_breakpoints
= breakpoints
.GetSize();
343 if (num_breakpoints
== 0) {
344 result
.AppendError("No breakpoints exist to have commands added");
348 if (!m_func_options
.GetName().empty()) {
349 m_options
.m_use_one_liner
= false;
350 if (!m_options
.m_use_script_language
) {
351 m_options
.m_script_language
= GetDebugger().GetScriptLanguage();
352 m_options
.m_use_script_language
= true;
356 BreakpointIDList valid_bp_ids
;
357 CommandObjectMultiwordBreakpoint::VerifyBreakpointOrLocationIDs(
358 command
, &target
, result
, &valid_bp_ids
,
359 BreakpointName::Permissions::PermissionKinds::listPerm
);
361 m_bp_options_vec
.clear();
363 if (result
.Succeeded()) {
364 const size_t count
= valid_bp_ids
.GetSize();
366 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< count
; ++i
) {
367 BreakpointID cur_bp_id
= valid_bp_ids
.GetBreakpointIDAtIndex(i
);
368 if (cur_bp_id
.GetBreakpointID() != LLDB_INVALID_BREAK_ID
) {
370 target
.GetBreakpointByID(cur_bp_id
.GetBreakpointID()).get();
371 if (cur_bp_id
.GetLocationID() == LLDB_INVALID_BREAK_ID
) {
372 // This breakpoint does not have an associated location.
373 m_bp_options_vec
.push_back(bp
->GetOptions());
375 BreakpointLocationSP
bp_loc_sp(
376 bp
->FindLocationByID(cur_bp_id
.GetLocationID()));
377 // This breakpoint does have an associated location. Get its
378 // breakpoint options.
380 m_bp_options_vec
.push_back(bp_loc_sp
->GetLocationOptions());
385 // If we are using script language, get the script interpreter in order
386 // to set or collect command callback. Otherwise, call the methods
387 // associated with this object.
388 if (m_options
.m_use_script_language
) {
390 ScriptInterpreter
*script_interp
= GetDebugger().GetScriptInterpreter(
391 /*can_create=*/true, m_options
.m_script_language
);
392 // Special handling for one-liner specified inline.
393 if (m_options
.m_use_one_liner
) {
394 error
= script_interp
->SetBreakpointCommandCallback(
395 m_bp_options_vec
, m_options
.m_one_liner
.c_str());
396 } else if (!m_func_options
.GetName().empty()) {
397 error
= script_interp
->SetBreakpointCommandCallbackFunction(
398 m_bp_options_vec
, m_func_options
.GetName().c_str(),
399 m_func_options
.GetStructuredData());
401 script_interp
->CollectDataForBreakpointCommandCallback(
402 m_bp_options_vec
, result
);
404 if (!error
.Success())
405 result
.SetError(error
);
407 // Special handling for one-liner specified inline.
408 if (m_options
.m_use_one_liner
)
409 SetBreakpointCommandCallback(m_bp_options_vec
,
410 m_options
.m_one_liner
.c_str());
412 CollectDataForBreakpointCommandCallback(m_bp_options_vec
, result
);
418 CommandOptions m_options
;
419 OptionGroupPythonClassWithDict m_func_options
;
420 OptionGroupOptions m_all_options
;
422 std::vector
<std::reference_wrapper
<BreakpointOptions
>>
423 m_bp_options_vec
; // This stores the
424 // breakpoint options that
426 // collecting commands for. In the CollectData... calls we need to hand this
427 // off to the IOHandler, which may run asynchronously. So we have to have
428 // some way to keep it alive, and not leak it. Making it an ivar of the
429 // command object, which never goes away achieves this. Note that if we were
430 // able to run the same command concurrently in one interpreter we'd have to
431 // make this "per invocation". But there are many more reasons why it is not
432 // in general safe to do that in lldb at present, so it isn't worthwhile to
433 // come up with a more complex mechanism to address this particular weakness
435 static const char *g_reader_instructions
;
438 const char *CommandObjectBreakpointCommandAdd::g_reader_instructions
=
439 "Enter your debugger command(s). Type 'DONE' to end.\n";
441 // CommandObjectBreakpointCommandDelete
443 #define LLDB_OPTIONS_breakpoint_command_delete
444 #include "CommandOptions.inc"
446 class CommandObjectBreakpointCommandDelete
: public CommandObjectParsed
{
448 CommandObjectBreakpointCommandDelete(CommandInterpreter
&interpreter
)
449 : CommandObjectParsed(interpreter
, "delete",
450 "Delete the set of commands from a breakpoint.",
452 CommandArgumentEntry arg
;
453 CommandArgumentData bp_id_arg
;
455 // Define the first (and only) variant of this arg.
456 bp_id_arg
.arg_type
= eArgTypeBreakpointID
;
457 bp_id_arg
.arg_repetition
= eArgRepeatPlain
;
459 // There is only one variant this argument could be; put it into the
461 arg
.push_back(bp_id_arg
);
463 // Push the data for the first argument into the m_arguments vector.
464 m_arguments
.push_back(arg
);
467 ~CommandObjectBreakpointCommandDelete() override
= default;
469 Options
*GetOptions() override
{ return &m_options
; }
471 class CommandOptions
: public Options
{
473 CommandOptions() = default;
475 ~CommandOptions() override
= default;
477 Status
SetOptionValue(uint32_t option_idx
, llvm::StringRef option_arg
,
478 ExecutionContext
*execution_context
) override
{
480 const int short_option
= m_getopt_table
[option_idx
].val
;
482 switch (short_option
) {
488 llvm_unreachable("Unimplemented option");
494 void OptionParsingStarting(ExecutionContext
*execution_context
) override
{
498 llvm::ArrayRef
<OptionDefinition
> GetDefinitions() override
{
499 return llvm::ArrayRef(g_breakpoint_command_delete_options
);
502 // Instance variables to hold the values for command options.
503 bool m_use_dummy
= false;
507 void DoExecute(Args
&command
, CommandReturnObject
&result
) override
{
508 Target
&target
= GetSelectedOrDummyTarget(m_options
.m_use_dummy
);
510 const BreakpointList
&breakpoints
= target
.GetBreakpointList();
511 size_t num_breakpoints
= breakpoints
.GetSize();
513 if (num_breakpoints
== 0) {
514 result
.AppendError("No breakpoints exist to have commands deleted");
518 if (command
.empty()) {
520 "No breakpoint specified from which to delete the commands");
524 BreakpointIDList valid_bp_ids
;
525 CommandObjectMultiwordBreakpoint::VerifyBreakpointOrLocationIDs(
526 command
, &target
, result
, &valid_bp_ids
,
527 BreakpointName::Permissions::PermissionKinds::listPerm
);
529 if (result
.Succeeded()) {
530 const size_t count
= valid_bp_ids
.GetSize();
531 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< count
; ++i
) {
532 BreakpointID cur_bp_id
= valid_bp_ids
.GetBreakpointIDAtIndex(i
);
533 if (cur_bp_id
.GetBreakpointID() != LLDB_INVALID_BREAK_ID
) {
535 target
.GetBreakpointByID(cur_bp_id
.GetBreakpointID()).get();
536 if (cur_bp_id
.GetLocationID() != LLDB_INVALID_BREAK_ID
) {
537 BreakpointLocationSP
bp_loc_sp(
538 bp
->FindLocationByID(cur_bp_id
.GetLocationID()));
540 bp_loc_sp
->ClearCallback();
542 result
.AppendErrorWithFormat("Invalid breakpoint ID: %u.%u.\n",
543 cur_bp_id
.GetBreakpointID(),
544 cur_bp_id
.GetLocationID());
556 CommandOptions m_options
;
559 // CommandObjectBreakpointCommandList
561 class CommandObjectBreakpointCommandList
: public CommandObjectParsed
{
563 CommandObjectBreakpointCommandList(CommandInterpreter
&interpreter
)
564 : CommandObjectParsed(interpreter
, "list",
565 "List the script or set of commands to be "
566 "executed when the breakpoint is hit.",
567 nullptr, eCommandRequiresTarget
) {
568 CommandArgumentEntry arg
;
569 CommandArgumentData bp_id_arg
;
571 // Define the first (and only) variant of this arg.
572 bp_id_arg
.arg_type
= eArgTypeBreakpointID
;
573 bp_id_arg
.arg_repetition
= eArgRepeatPlain
;
575 // There is only one variant this argument could be; put it into the
577 arg
.push_back(bp_id_arg
);
579 // Push the data for the first argument into the m_arguments vector.
580 m_arguments
.push_back(arg
);
583 ~CommandObjectBreakpointCommandList() override
= default;
586 void DoExecute(Args
&command
, CommandReturnObject
&result
) override
{
587 Target
*target
= &GetSelectedTarget();
589 const BreakpointList
&breakpoints
= target
->GetBreakpointList();
590 size_t num_breakpoints
= breakpoints
.GetSize();
592 if (num_breakpoints
== 0) {
593 result
.AppendError("No breakpoints exist for which to list commands");
597 if (command
.empty()) {
599 "No breakpoint specified for which to list the commands");
603 BreakpointIDList valid_bp_ids
;
604 CommandObjectMultiwordBreakpoint::VerifyBreakpointOrLocationIDs(
605 command
, target
, result
, &valid_bp_ids
,
606 BreakpointName::Permissions::PermissionKinds::listPerm
);
608 if (result
.Succeeded()) {
609 const size_t count
= valid_bp_ids
.GetSize();
610 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< count
; ++i
) {
611 BreakpointID cur_bp_id
= valid_bp_ids
.GetBreakpointIDAtIndex(i
);
612 if (cur_bp_id
.GetBreakpointID() != LLDB_INVALID_BREAK_ID
) {
614 target
->GetBreakpointByID(cur_bp_id
.GetBreakpointID()).get();
617 BreakpointLocationSP bp_loc_sp
;
618 if (cur_bp_id
.GetLocationID() != LLDB_INVALID_BREAK_ID
) {
619 bp_loc_sp
= bp
->FindLocationByID(cur_bp_id
.GetLocationID());
621 result
.AppendErrorWithFormat("Invalid breakpoint ID: %u.%u.\n",
622 cur_bp_id
.GetBreakpointID(),
623 cur_bp_id
.GetLocationID());
629 BreakpointID::GetCanonicalReference(&id_str
,
630 cur_bp_id
.GetBreakpointID(),
631 cur_bp_id
.GetLocationID());
632 const Baton
*baton
= nullptr;
636 ->GetOptionsSpecifyingKind(BreakpointOptions::eCallback
)
639 baton
= bp
->GetOptions().GetBaton();
642 result
.GetOutputStream().Printf("Breakpoint %s:\n",
644 baton
->GetDescription(result
.GetOutputStream().AsRawOstream(),
645 eDescriptionLevelFull
,
646 result
.GetOutputStream().GetIndentLevel() +
649 result
.AppendMessageWithFormat(
650 "Breakpoint %s does not have an associated command.\n",
654 result
.SetStatus(eReturnStatusSuccessFinishResult
);
656 result
.AppendErrorWithFormat("Invalid breakpoint ID: %u.\n",
657 cur_bp_id
.GetBreakpointID());
664 // CommandObjectBreakpointCommand
666 CommandObjectBreakpointCommand::CommandObjectBreakpointCommand(
667 CommandInterpreter
&interpreter
)
668 : CommandObjectMultiword(
669 interpreter
, "command",
670 "Commands for adding, removing and listing "
671 "LLDB commands executed when a breakpoint is "
673 "command <sub-command> [<sub-command-options>] <breakpoint-id>") {
674 CommandObjectSP
add_command_object(
675 new CommandObjectBreakpointCommandAdd(interpreter
));
676 CommandObjectSP
delete_command_object(
677 new CommandObjectBreakpointCommandDelete(interpreter
));
678 CommandObjectSP
list_command_object(
679 new CommandObjectBreakpointCommandList(interpreter
));
681 add_command_object
->SetCommandName("breakpoint command add");
682 delete_command_object
->SetCommandName("breakpoint command delete");
683 list_command_object
->SetCommandName("breakpoint command list");
685 LoadSubCommand("add", add_command_object
);
686 LoadSubCommand("delete", delete_command_object
);
687 LoadSubCommand("list", list_command_object
);
690 CommandObjectBreakpointCommand::~CommandObjectBreakpointCommand() = default;