2 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 #ifndef _LIBCPP_FUNCTIONAL
11 #define _LIBCPP_FUNCTIONAL
19 template <class Arg, class Result>
22 typedef Arg argument_type;
23 typedef Result result_type;
26 template <class Arg1, class Arg2, class Result>
27 struct binary_function
29 typedef Arg1 first_argument_type;
30 typedef Arg2 second_argument_type;
31 typedef Result result_type;
35 class reference_wrapper
36 : public unary_function<T1, R> // if wrapping a unary functor
37 : public binary_function<T1, T2, R> // if wrapping a binary functor
42 typedef see below result_type; // Not always defined
44 // construct/copy/destroy
46 constexpr reference_wrapper(U&&); // constexpr since C++20
47 constexpr reference_wrapper(const reference_wrapper<T>& x) noexcept; // constexpr since C++20
50 constexpr reference_wrapper&
51 operator=(const reference_wrapper<T>& x) noexcept; // constexpr since C++20
54 constexpr operator T& () const noexcept; // constexpr since C++20
55 constexpr T& get() const noexcept; // constexpr since C++20
58 template <class... ArgTypes>
59 constexpr typename result_of<T&(ArgTypes&&...)>::type // constexpr since C++20
60 operator() (ArgTypes&&...) const
61 noexcept(is_nothrow_invocable_v<T&, ArgTypes...>); // noexcept since C++17
65 reference_wrapper(T&) -> reference_wrapper<T>;
67 template <class T> reference_wrapper<T> ref(T& t) noexcept;
68 template <class T> void ref(const T&& t) = delete;
69 template <class T> reference_wrapper<T> ref(reference_wrapper<T>t) noexcept;
71 template <class T> reference_wrapper<const T> cref(const T& t) noexcept;
72 template <class T> void cref(const T&& t) = delete;
73 template <class T> reference_wrapper<const T> cref(reference_wrapper<T> t) noexcept;
75 template <class T> struct unwrap_reference; // since C++20
76 template <class T> struct unwrap_ref_decay : unwrap_reference<decay_t<T>> { }; // since C++20
77 template <class T> using unwrap_reference_t = typename unwrap_reference<T>::type; // since C++20
78 template <class T> using unwrap_ref_decay_t = typename unwrap_ref_decay<T>::type; // since C++20
80 // [refwrap.comparisons], comparisons
81 friend constexpr bool operator==(reference_wrapper, reference_wrapper); // Since C++26
82 friend constexpr bool operator==(reference_wrapper, const T&); // Since C++26
83 friend constexpr bool operator==(reference_wrapper, reference_wrapper<const T>); // Since C++26
85 friend constexpr auto operator<=>(reference_wrapper, reference_wrapper); // Since C++26
86 friend constexpr auto operator<=>(reference_wrapper, const T&); // Since C++26
87 friend constexpr auto operator<=>(reference_wrapper, reference_wrapper<const T>); // Since C++26
89 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
91 T operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
94 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
96 T operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
99 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
101 T operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
104 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
106 T operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
109 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
111 T operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
114 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
116 T operator()(const T& x) const;
119 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
121 bool operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
124 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
125 struct not_equal_to {
126 bool operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
129 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
131 bool operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
134 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
136 bool operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
139 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
140 struct greater_equal {
141 bool operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
144 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
146 bool operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
149 // [comparisons.three.way], class compare_three_way
150 struct compare_three_way;
152 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
154 bool operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
157 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
159 bool operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
162 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
164 bool operator()(const T& x) const;
167 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
169 T operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
172 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
174 T operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
177 template <class T> // <class T=void> in C++14
179 T operator()(const T& x, const T& y) const;
182 template <class T=void> // C++14
184 T operator()(const T& x) const;
187 struct identity; // C++20
189 template <class Predicate>
190 class unary_negate // deprecated in C++17, removed in C++20
191 : public unary_function<typename Predicate::argument_type, bool>
194 explicit unary_negate(const Predicate& pred);
195 bool operator()(const typename Predicate::argument_type& x) const;
198 template <class Predicate> // deprecated in C++17, removed in C++20
199 unary_negate<Predicate> not1(const Predicate& pred);
201 template <class Predicate>
202 class binary_negate // deprecated in C++17, removed in C++20
203 : public binary_function<typename Predicate::first_argument_type,
204 typename Predicate::second_argument_type,
208 explicit binary_negate(const Predicate& pred);
209 bool operator()(const typename Predicate::first_argument_type& x,
210 const typename Predicate::second_argument_type& y) const;
213 template <class Predicate> // deprecated in C++17, removed in C++20
214 binary_negate<Predicate> not2(const Predicate& pred);
217 constexpr unspecified not_fn(F&& f); // C++17, constexpr in C++20
219 // [func.bind.partial], function templates bind_front and bind_back
220 template<class F, class... Args>
221 constexpr unspecified bind_front(F&&, Args&&...); // C++20
222 template<class F, class... Args>
223 constexpr unspecified bind_back(F&&, Args&&...); // C++23
225 template<class T> struct is_bind_expression;
226 template<class T> struct is_placeholder;
228 // See C++14 20.9.9, Function object binders
229 template <class T> inline constexpr bool is_bind_expression_v
230 = is_bind_expression<T>::value; // C++17
231 template <class T> inline constexpr int is_placeholder_v
232 = is_placeholder<T>::value; // C++17
235 template<class Fn, class... BoundArgs>
236 constexpr unspecified bind(Fn&&, BoundArgs&&...); // constexpr in C++20
237 template<class R, class Fn, class... BoundArgs>
238 constexpr unspecified bind(Fn&&, BoundArgs&&...); // constexpr in C++20
241 template<class F, class... Args>
242 constexpr // constexpr in C++20
243 invoke_result_t<F, Args...> invoke(F&& f, Args&&... args) // C++17
244 noexcept(is_nothrow_invocable_v<F, Args...>);
246 template<class R, class F, class... Args>
247 constexpr R invoke_r(F&& f, Args&&... args) // C++23
248 noexcept(is_nothrow_invocable_r_v<R, F, Args...>);
250 namespace placeholders {
251 // M is the implementation-defined number of placeholders
252 extern unspecified _1;
253 extern unspecified _2;
257 extern unspecified _Mp;
260 template <class Operation>
261 class binder1st // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
262 : public unary_function<typename Operation::second_argument_type,
263 typename Operation::result_type>
267 typename Operation::first_argument_type value;
269 binder1st(const Operation& x, const typename Operation::first_argument_type y);
270 typename Operation::result_type operator()( typename Operation::second_argument_type& x) const;
271 typename Operation::result_type operator()(const typename Operation::second_argument_type& x) const;
274 template <class Operation, class T>
275 binder1st<Operation> bind1st(const Operation& op, const T& x); // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
277 template <class Operation>
278 class binder2nd // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
279 : public unary_function<typename Operation::first_argument_type,
280 typename Operation::result_type>
284 typename Operation::second_argument_type value;
286 binder2nd(const Operation& x, const typename Operation::second_argument_type y);
287 typename Operation::result_type operator()( typename Operation::first_argument_type& x) const;
288 typename Operation::result_type operator()(const typename Operation::first_argument_type& x) const;
291 template <class Operation, class T>
292 binder2nd<Operation> bind2nd(const Operation& op, const T& x); // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
294 template <class Arg, class Result> // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
295 class pointer_to_unary_function : public unary_function<Arg, Result>
298 explicit pointer_to_unary_function(Result (*f)(Arg));
299 Result operator()(Arg x) const;
302 template <class Arg, class Result>
303 pointer_to_unary_function<Arg,Result> ptr_fun(Result (*f)(Arg)); // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
305 template <class Arg1, class Arg2, class Result> // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
306 class pointer_to_binary_function : public binary_function<Arg1, Arg2, Result>
309 explicit pointer_to_binary_function(Result (*f)(Arg1, Arg2));
310 Result operator()(Arg1 x, Arg2 y) const;
313 template <class Arg1, class Arg2, class Result>
314 pointer_to_binary_function<Arg1,Arg2,Result> ptr_fun(Result (*f)(Arg1,Arg2)); // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
316 template<class S, class T> // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
317 class mem_fun_t : public unary_function<T*, S>
320 explicit mem_fun_t(S (T::*p)());
321 S operator()(T* p) const;
324 template<class S, class T, class A>
325 class mem_fun1_t : public binary_function<T*, A, S> // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
328 explicit mem_fun1_t(S (T::*p)(A));
329 S operator()(T* p, A x) const;
332 template<class S, class T> mem_fun_t<S,T> mem_fun(S (T::*f)()); // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
333 template<class S, class T, class A> mem_fun1_t<S,T,A> mem_fun(S (T::*f)(A)); // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
335 template<class S, class T>
336 class mem_fun_ref_t : public unary_function<T, S> // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
339 explicit mem_fun_ref_t(S (T::*p)());
340 S operator()(T& p) const;
343 template<class S, class T, class A>
344 class mem_fun1_ref_t : public binary_function<T, A, S> // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
347 explicit mem_fun1_ref_t(S (T::*p)(A));
348 S operator()(T& p, A x) const;
351 template<class S, class T>
352 mem_fun_ref_t<S,T> mem_fun_ref(S (T::*f)()); // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
353 template<class S, class T, class A>
354 mem_fun1_ref_t<S,T,A> mem_fun_ref(S (T::*f)(A)); // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
356 template <class S, class T>
357 class const_mem_fun_t : public unary_function<const T*, S> // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
360 explicit const_mem_fun_t(S (T::*p)() const);
361 S operator()(const T* p) const;
364 template <class S, class T, class A>
365 class const_mem_fun1_t : public binary_function<const T*, A, S> // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
368 explicit const_mem_fun1_t(S (T::*p)(A) const);
369 S operator()(const T* p, A x) const;
372 template <class S, class T>
373 const_mem_fun_t<S,T> mem_fun(S (T::*f)() const); // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
374 template <class S, class T, class A>
375 const_mem_fun1_t<S,T,A> mem_fun(S (T::*f)(A) const); // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
377 template <class S, class T>
378 class const_mem_fun_ref_t : public unary_function<T, S> // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
381 explicit const_mem_fun_ref_t(S (T::*p)() const);
382 S operator()(const T& p) const;
385 template <class S, class T, class A>
386 class const_mem_fun1_ref_t : public binary_function<T, A, S> // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
389 explicit const_mem_fun1_ref_t(S (T::*p)(A) const);
390 S operator()(const T& p, A x) const;
393 template <class S, class T>
394 const_mem_fun_ref_t<S,T> mem_fun_ref(S (T::*f)() const); // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
395 template <class S, class T, class A>
396 const_mem_fun1_ref_t<S,T,A> mem_fun_ref(S (T::*f)(A) const); // deprecated in C++11, removed in C++17
398 template<class R, class T> constexpr unspecified mem_fn(R T::*) noexcept; // constexpr in C++20
400 class bad_function_call
405 template<class> class function; // undefined
407 template<class R, class... ArgTypes>
408 class function<R(ArgTypes...)>
409 : public unary_function<T1, R> // iff sizeof...(ArgTypes) == 1 and
410 // ArgTypes contains T1
411 : public binary_function<T1, T2, R> // iff sizeof...(ArgTypes) == 2 and
412 // ArgTypes contains T1 and T2
415 typedef R result_type;
417 // construct/copy/destroy:
419 function(nullptr_t) noexcept;
420 function(const function&);
421 function(function&&) noexcept;
424 template<Allocator Alloc>
425 function(allocator_arg_t, const Alloc&) noexcept; // removed in C++17
426 template<Allocator Alloc>
427 function(allocator_arg_t, const Alloc&, nullptr_t) noexcept; // removed in C++17
428 template<Allocator Alloc>
429 function(allocator_arg_t, const Alloc&, const function&); // removed in C++17
430 template<Allocator Alloc>
431 function(allocator_arg_t, const Alloc&, function&&); // removed in C++17
432 template<class F, Allocator Alloc>
433 function(allocator_arg_t, const Alloc&, F); // removed in C++17
435 function& operator=(const function&);
436 function& operator=(function&&) noexcept;
437 function& operator=(nullptr_t) noexcept;
439 function& operator=(F&&);
441 function& operator=(reference_wrapper<F>) noexcept;
445 // function modifiers:
446 void swap(function&) noexcept;
447 template<class F, class Alloc>
448 void assign(F&&, const Alloc&); // Removed in C++17
450 // function capacity:
451 explicit operator bool() const noexcept;
453 // function invocation:
454 R operator()(ArgTypes...) const;
456 // function target access:
457 const std::type_info& target_type() const noexcept;
458 template <typename T> T* target() noexcept;
459 template <typename T> const T* target() const noexcept;
463 template<class R, class ...Args>
464 function(R(*)(Args...)) -> function<R(Args...)>; // since C++17
467 function(F) -> function<see-below>; // since C++17
469 // Null pointer comparisons:
470 template <class R, class ... ArgTypes>
471 bool operator==(const function<R(ArgTypes...)>&, nullptr_t) noexcept;
473 template <class R, class ... ArgTypes>
474 bool operator==(nullptr_t, const function<R(ArgTypes...)>&) noexcept; // removed in C++20
476 template <class R, class ... ArgTypes>
477 bool operator!=(const function<R(ArgTypes...)>&, nullptr_t) noexcept; // removed in C++20
479 template <class R, class ... ArgTypes>
480 bool operator!=(nullptr_t, const function<R(ArgTypes...)>&) noexcept; // removed in C++20
482 // specialized algorithms:
483 template <class R, class ... ArgTypes>
484 void swap(function<R(ArgTypes...)>&, function<R(ArgTypes...)>&) noexcept;
486 template <class T> struct hash;
488 template <> struct hash<bool>;
489 template <> struct hash<char>;
490 template <> struct hash<signed char>;
491 template <> struct hash<unsigned char>;
492 template <> struct hash<char8_t>; // since C++20
493 template <> struct hash<char16_t>;
494 template <> struct hash<char32_t>;
495 template <> struct hash<wchar_t>;
496 template <> struct hash<short>;
497 template <> struct hash<unsigned short>;
498 template <> struct hash<int>;
499 template <> struct hash<unsigned int>;
500 template <> struct hash<long>;
501 template <> struct hash<long long>;
502 template <> struct hash<unsigned long>;
503 template <> struct hash<unsigned long long>;
505 template <> struct hash<float>;
506 template <> struct hash<double>;
507 template <> struct hash<long double>;
509 template<class T> struct hash<T*>;
510 template <> struct hash<nullptr_t>; // C++17
513 // [range.cmp], concept-constrained comparisons
518 struct greater_equal;
524 POLICY: For non-variadic implementations, the number of arguments is limited
525 to 3. It is hoped that the need for non-variadic implementations
532 #include <__functional/binary_function.h>
533 #include <__functional/binary_negate.h>
534 #include <__functional/bind.h>
535 #include <__functional/binder1st.h>
536 #include <__functional/binder2nd.h>
537 #include <__functional/hash.h>
538 #include <__functional/mem_fn.h> // TODO: deprecate
539 #include <__functional/mem_fun_ref.h>
540 #include <__functional/operations.h>
541 #include <__functional/pointer_to_binary_function.h>
542 #include <__functional/pointer_to_unary_function.h>
543 #include <__functional/reference_wrapper.h>
544 #include <__functional/unary_function.h>
545 #include <__functional/unary_negate.h>
547 #ifndef _LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG
548 # include <__functional/function.h>
551 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 17
552 # include <__functional/boyer_moore_searcher.h>
553 # include <__functional/default_searcher.h>
554 # include <__functional/invoke.h>
555 # include <__functional/not_fn.h>
558 #if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
559 # include <__functional/bind_back.h>
560 # include <__functional/bind_front.h>
561 # include <__functional/identity.h>
562 # include <__functional/ranges_operations.h>
563 # include <__type_traits/unwrap_ref.h>
568 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
569 # pragma GCC system_header
572 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_REMOVE_TRANSITIVE_INCLUDES) && defined(_LIBCPP_CXX03_LANG)
577 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_REMOVE_TRANSITIVE_INCLUDES) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 14
579 # include <initializer_list>
580 # include <unordered_map>
583 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_REMOVE_TRANSITIVE_INCLUDES) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 20
587 # include <exception>
590 # include <stdexcept>
592 # include <type_traits>
598 #endif // _LIBCPP_FUNCTIONAL