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[llvm-project.git] / llvm / tools / llvm-cov / CodeCoverage.cpp
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1 //===- CodeCoverage.cpp - Coverage tool based on profiling instrumentation-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // The 'CodeCoverageTool' class implements a command line tool to analyze and
10 // report coverage information using the profiling instrumentation and code
11 // coverage mapping.
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15 #include "CoverageExporterJson.h"
16 #include "CoverageExporterLcov.h"
17 #include "CoverageFilters.h"
18 #include "CoverageReport.h"
19 #include "CoverageSummaryInfo.h"
20 #include "CoverageViewOptions.h"
21 #include "RenderingSupport.h"
22 #include "SourceCoverageView.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
24 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
25 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
26 #include "llvm/ProfileData/Coverage/CoverageMapping.h"
27 #include "llvm/ProfileData/InstrProfReader.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
31 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
32 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
33 #include "llvm/Support/Process.h"
34 #include "llvm/Support/Program.h"
35 #include "llvm/Support/ScopedPrinter.h"
36 #include "llvm/Support/SpecialCaseList.h"
37 #include "llvm/Support/ThreadPool.h"
38 #include "llvm/Support/Threading.h"
39 #include "llvm/Support/ToolOutputFile.h"
40 #include "llvm/Support/VirtualFileSystem.h"
42 #include <functional>
43 #include <map>
44 #include <system_error>
46 using namespace llvm;
47 using namespace coverage;
49 void exportCoverageDataToJson(const coverage::CoverageMapping &CoverageMapping,
50 const CoverageViewOptions &Options,
51 raw_ostream &OS);
53 namespace {
54 /// The implementation of the coverage tool.
55 class CodeCoverageTool {
56 public:
57 enum Command {
58 /// The show command.
59 Show,
60 /// The report command.
61 Report,
62 /// The export command.
63 Export
66 int run(Command Cmd, int argc, const char **argv);
68 private:
69 /// Print the error message to the error output stream.
70 void error(const Twine &Message, StringRef Whence = "");
72 /// Print the warning message to the error output stream.
73 void warning(const Twine &Message, StringRef Whence = "");
75 /// Convert \p Path into an absolute path and append it to the list
76 /// of collected paths.
77 void addCollectedPath(const std::string &Path);
79 /// If \p Path is a regular file, collect the path. If it's a
80 /// directory, recursively collect all of the paths within the directory.
81 void collectPaths(const std::string &Path);
83 /// Check if the two given files are the same file.
84 bool isEquivalentFile(StringRef FilePath1, StringRef FilePath2);
86 /// Retrieve a file status with a cache.
87 Optional<sys::fs::file_status> getFileStatus(StringRef FilePath);
89 /// Return a memory buffer for the given source file.
90 ErrorOr<const MemoryBuffer &> getSourceFile(StringRef SourceFile);
92 /// Create source views for the expansions of the view.
93 void attachExpansionSubViews(SourceCoverageView &View,
94 ArrayRef<ExpansionRecord> Expansions,
95 const CoverageMapping &Coverage);
97 /// Create source views for the branches of the view.
98 void attachBranchSubViews(SourceCoverageView &View, StringRef SourceName,
99 ArrayRef<CountedRegion> Branches,
100 const MemoryBuffer &File,
101 CoverageData &CoverageInfo);
103 /// Create the source view of a particular function.
104 std::unique_ptr<SourceCoverageView>
105 createFunctionView(const FunctionRecord &Function,
106 const CoverageMapping &Coverage);
108 /// Create the main source view of a particular source file.
109 std::unique_ptr<SourceCoverageView>
110 createSourceFileView(StringRef SourceFile, const CoverageMapping &Coverage);
112 /// Load the coverage mapping data. Return nullptr if an error occurred.
113 std::unique_ptr<CoverageMapping> load();
115 /// Create a mapping from files in the Coverage data to local copies
116 /// (path-equivalence).
117 void remapPathNames(const CoverageMapping &Coverage);
119 /// Remove input source files which aren't mapped by \p Coverage.
120 void removeUnmappedInputs(const CoverageMapping &Coverage);
122 /// If a demangler is available, demangle all symbol names.
123 void demangleSymbols(const CoverageMapping &Coverage);
125 /// Write out a source file view to the filesystem.
126 void writeSourceFileView(StringRef SourceFile, CoverageMapping *Coverage,
127 CoveragePrinter *Printer, bool ShowFilenames);
129 typedef llvm::function_ref<int(int, const char **)> CommandLineParserType;
131 int doShow(int argc, const char **argv,
132 CommandLineParserType commandLineParser);
134 int doReport(int argc, const char **argv,
135 CommandLineParserType commandLineParser);
137 int doExport(int argc, const char **argv,
138 CommandLineParserType commandLineParser);
140 std::vector<StringRef> ObjectFilenames;
141 CoverageViewOptions ViewOpts;
142 CoverageFiltersMatchAll Filters;
143 CoverageFilters IgnoreFilenameFilters;
145 /// True if InputSourceFiles are provided.
146 bool HadSourceFiles = false;
148 /// The path to the indexed profile.
149 std::string PGOFilename;
151 /// A list of input source files.
152 std::vector<std::string> SourceFiles;
154 /// In -path-equivalence mode, this maps the absolute paths from the coverage
155 /// mapping data to the input source files.
156 StringMap<std::string> RemappedFilenames;
158 /// The coverage data path to be remapped from, and the source path to be
159 /// remapped to, when using -path-equivalence.
160 Optional<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> PathRemapping;
162 /// File status cache used when finding the same file.
163 StringMap<Optional<sys::fs::file_status>> FileStatusCache;
165 /// The architecture the coverage mapping data targets.
166 std::vector<StringRef> CoverageArches;
168 /// A cache for demangled symbols.
169 DemangleCache DC;
171 /// A lock which guards printing to stderr.
172 std::mutex ErrsLock;
174 /// A container for input source file buffers.
175 std::mutex LoadedSourceFilesLock;
176 std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>>>
177 LoadedSourceFiles;
179 /// Allowlist from -name-allowlist to be used for filtering.
180 std::unique_ptr<SpecialCaseList> NameAllowlist;
184 static std::string getErrorString(const Twine &Message, StringRef Whence,
185 bool Warning) {
186 std::string Str = (Warning ? "warning" : "error");
187 Str += ": ";
188 if (!Whence.empty())
189 Str += Whence.str() + ": ";
190 Str += Message.str() + "\n";
191 return Str;
194 void CodeCoverageTool::error(const Twine &Message, StringRef Whence) {
195 std::unique_lock<std::mutex> Guard{ErrsLock};
196 ViewOpts.colored_ostream(errs(), raw_ostream::RED)
197 << getErrorString(Message, Whence, false);
200 void CodeCoverageTool::warning(const Twine &Message, StringRef Whence) {
201 std::unique_lock<std::mutex> Guard{ErrsLock};
202 ViewOpts.colored_ostream(errs(), raw_ostream::RED)
203 << getErrorString(Message, Whence, true);
206 void CodeCoverageTool::addCollectedPath(const std::string &Path) {
207 SmallString<128> EffectivePath(Path);
208 if (std::error_code EC = sys::fs::make_absolute(EffectivePath)) {
209 error(EC.message(), Path);
210 return;
212 sys::path::remove_dots(EffectivePath, /*remove_dot_dot=*/true);
213 if (!IgnoreFilenameFilters.matchesFilename(EffectivePath))
214 SourceFiles.emplace_back(EffectivePath.str());
215 HadSourceFiles = !SourceFiles.empty();
218 void CodeCoverageTool::collectPaths(const std::string &Path) {
219 llvm::sys::fs::file_status Status;
220 llvm::sys::fs::status(Path, Status);
221 if (!llvm::sys::fs::exists(Status)) {
222 if (PathRemapping)
223 addCollectedPath(Path);
224 else
225 warning("Source file doesn't exist, proceeded by ignoring it.", Path);
226 return;
229 if (llvm::sys::fs::is_regular_file(Status)) {
230 addCollectedPath(Path);
231 return;
234 if (llvm::sys::fs::is_directory(Status)) {
235 std::error_code EC;
236 for (llvm::sys::fs::recursive_directory_iterator F(Path, EC), E;
237 F != E; F.increment(EC)) {
239 auto Status = F->status();
240 if (!Status) {
241 warning(Status.getError().message(), F->path());
242 continue;
245 if (Status->type() == llvm::sys::fs::file_type::regular_file)
246 addCollectedPath(F->path());
251 Optional<sys::fs::file_status>
252 CodeCoverageTool::getFileStatus(StringRef FilePath) {
253 auto It = FileStatusCache.try_emplace(FilePath);
254 auto &CachedStatus = It.first->getValue();
255 if (!It.second)
256 return CachedStatus;
258 sys::fs::file_status Status;
259 if (!sys::fs::status(FilePath, Status))
260 CachedStatus = Status;
261 return CachedStatus;
264 bool CodeCoverageTool::isEquivalentFile(StringRef FilePath1,
265 StringRef FilePath2) {
266 auto Status1 = getFileStatus(FilePath1);
267 auto Status2 = getFileStatus(FilePath2);
268 return Status1 && Status2 && sys::fs::equivalent(*Status1, *Status2);
271 ErrorOr<const MemoryBuffer &>
272 CodeCoverageTool::getSourceFile(StringRef SourceFile) {
273 // If we've remapped filenames, look up the real location for this file.
274 std::unique_lock<std::mutex> Guard{LoadedSourceFilesLock};
275 if (!RemappedFilenames.empty()) {
276 auto Loc = RemappedFilenames.find(SourceFile);
277 if (Loc != RemappedFilenames.end())
278 SourceFile = Loc->second;
280 for (const auto &Files : LoadedSourceFiles)
281 if (isEquivalentFile(SourceFile, Files.first))
282 return *Files.second;
283 auto Buffer = MemoryBuffer::getFile(SourceFile);
284 if (auto EC = Buffer.getError()) {
285 error(EC.message(), SourceFile);
286 return EC;
288 LoadedSourceFiles.emplace_back(std::string(SourceFile),
289 std::move(Buffer.get()));
290 return *LoadedSourceFiles.back().second;
293 void CodeCoverageTool::attachExpansionSubViews(
294 SourceCoverageView &View, ArrayRef<ExpansionRecord> Expansions,
295 const CoverageMapping &Coverage) {
296 if (!ViewOpts.ShowExpandedRegions)
297 return;
298 for (const auto &Expansion : Expansions) {
299 auto ExpansionCoverage = Coverage.getCoverageForExpansion(Expansion);
300 if (ExpansionCoverage.empty())
301 continue;
302 auto SourceBuffer = getSourceFile(ExpansionCoverage.getFilename());
303 if (!SourceBuffer)
304 continue;
306 auto SubViewBranches = ExpansionCoverage.getBranches();
307 auto SubViewExpansions = ExpansionCoverage.getExpansions();
308 auto SubView =
309 SourceCoverageView::create(Expansion.Function.Name, SourceBuffer.get(),
310 ViewOpts, std::move(ExpansionCoverage));
311 attachExpansionSubViews(*SubView, SubViewExpansions, Coverage);
312 attachBranchSubViews(*SubView, Expansion.Function.Name, SubViewBranches,
313 SourceBuffer.get(), ExpansionCoverage);
314 View.addExpansion(Expansion.Region, std::move(SubView));
318 void CodeCoverageTool::attachBranchSubViews(SourceCoverageView &View,
319 StringRef SourceName,
320 ArrayRef<CountedRegion> Branches,
321 const MemoryBuffer &File,
322 CoverageData &CoverageInfo) {
323 if (!ViewOpts.ShowBranchCounts && !ViewOpts.ShowBranchPercents)
324 return;
326 const auto *NextBranch = Branches.begin();
327 const auto *EndBranch = Branches.end();
329 // Group branches that have the same line number into the same subview.
330 while (NextBranch != EndBranch) {
331 std::vector<CountedRegion> ViewBranches;
332 unsigned CurrentLine = NextBranch->LineStart;
334 while (NextBranch != EndBranch && CurrentLine == NextBranch->LineStart)
335 ViewBranches.push_back(*NextBranch++);
337 if (!ViewBranches.empty()) {
338 auto SubView = SourceCoverageView::create(SourceName, File, ViewOpts,
339 std::move(CoverageInfo));
340 View.addBranch(CurrentLine, ViewBranches, std::move(SubView));
345 std::unique_ptr<SourceCoverageView>
346 CodeCoverageTool::createFunctionView(const FunctionRecord &Function,
347 const CoverageMapping &Coverage) {
348 auto FunctionCoverage = Coverage.getCoverageForFunction(Function);
349 if (FunctionCoverage.empty())
350 return nullptr;
351 auto SourceBuffer = getSourceFile(FunctionCoverage.getFilename());
352 if (!SourceBuffer)
353 return nullptr;
355 auto Branches = FunctionCoverage.getBranches();
356 auto Expansions = FunctionCoverage.getExpansions();
357 auto View = SourceCoverageView::create(DC.demangle(Function.Name),
358 SourceBuffer.get(), ViewOpts,
359 std::move(FunctionCoverage));
360 attachExpansionSubViews(*View, Expansions, Coverage);
361 attachBranchSubViews(*View, DC.demangle(Function.Name), Branches,
362 SourceBuffer.get(), FunctionCoverage);
364 return View;
367 std::unique_ptr<SourceCoverageView>
368 CodeCoverageTool::createSourceFileView(StringRef SourceFile,
369 const CoverageMapping &Coverage) {
370 auto SourceBuffer = getSourceFile(SourceFile);
371 if (!SourceBuffer)
372 return nullptr;
373 auto FileCoverage = Coverage.getCoverageForFile(SourceFile);
374 if (FileCoverage.empty())
375 return nullptr;
377 auto Branches = FileCoverage.getBranches();
378 auto Expansions = FileCoverage.getExpansions();
379 auto View = SourceCoverageView::create(SourceFile, SourceBuffer.get(),
380 ViewOpts, std::move(FileCoverage));
381 attachExpansionSubViews(*View, Expansions, Coverage);
382 attachBranchSubViews(*View, SourceFile, Branches, SourceBuffer.get(),
383 FileCoverage);
384 if (!ViewOpts.ShowFunctionInstantiations)
385 return View;
387 for (const auto &Group : Coverage.getInstantiationGroups(SourceFile)) {
388 // Skip functions which have a single instantiation.
389 if (Group.size() < 2)
390 continue;
392 for (const FunctionRecord *Function : Group.getInstantiations()) {
393 std::unique_ptr<SourceCoverageView> SubView{nullptr};
395 StringRef Funcname = DC.demangle(Function->Name);
397 if (Function->ExecutionCount > 0) {
398 auto SubViewCoverage = Coverage.getCoverageForFunction(*Function);
399 auto SubViewExpansions = SubViewCoverage.getExpansions();
400 auto SubViewBranches = SubViewCoverage.getBranches();
401 SubView = SourceCoverageView::create(
402 Funcname, SourceBuffer.get(), ViewOpts, std::move(SubViewCoverage));
403 attachExpansionSubViews(*SubView, SubViewExpansions, Coverage);
404 attachBranchSubViews(*SubView, SourceFile, SubViewBranches,
405 SourceBuffer.get(), SubViewCoverage);
408 unsigned FileID = Function->CountedRegions.front().FileID;
409 unsigned Line = 0;
410 for (const auto &CR : Function->CountedRegions)
411 if (CR.FileID == FileID)
412 Line = std::max(CR.LineEnd, Line);
413 View->addInstantiation(Funcname, Line, std::move(SubView));
416 return View;
419 static bool modifiedTimeGT(StringRef LHS, StringRef RHS) {
420 sys::fs::file_status Status;
421 if (sys::fs::status(LHS, Status))
422 return false;
423 auto LHSTime = Status.getLastModificationTime();
424 if (sys::fs::status(RHS, Status))
425 return false;
426 auto RHSTime = Status.getLastModificationTime();
427 return LHSTime > RHSTime;
430 std::unique_ptr<CoverageMapping> CodeCoverageTool::load() {
431 for (StringRef ObjectFilename : ObjectFilenames)
432 if (modifiedTimeGT(ObjectFilename, PGOFilename))
433 warning("profile data may be out of date - object is newer",
434 ObjectFilename);
435 auto CoverageOrErr =
436 CoverageMapping::load(ObjectFilenames, PGOFilename, CoverageArches,
437 ViewOpts.CompilationDirectory);
438 if (Error E = CoverageOrErr.takeError()) {
439 error("Failed to load coverage: " + toString(std::move(E)));
440 return nullptr;
442 auto Coverage = std::move(CoverageOrErr.get());
443 unsigned Mismatched = Coverage->getMismatchedCount();
444 if (Mismatched) {
445 warning(Twine(Mismatched) + " functions have mismatched data");
447 if (ViewOpts.Debug) {
448 for (const auto &HashMismatch : Coverage->getHashMismatches())
449 errs() << "hash-mismatch: "
450 << "No profile record found for '" << HashMismatch.first << "'"
451 << " with hash = 0x" << Twine::utohexstr(HashMismatch.second)
452 << '\n';
456 remapPathNames(*Coverage);
458 if (!SourceFiles.empty())
459 removeUnmappedInputs(*Coverage);
461 demangleSymbols(*Coverage);
463 return Coverage;
466 void CodeCoverageTool::remapPathNames(const CoverageMapping &Coverage) {
467 if (!PathRemapping)
468 return;
470 // Convert remapping paths to native paths with trailing seperators.
471 auto nativeWithTrailing = [](StringRef Path) -> std::string {
472 if (Path.empty())
473 return "";
474 SmallString<128> NativePath;
475 sys::path::native(Path, NativePath);
476 sys::path::remove_dots(NativePath, true);
477 if (!NativePath.empty() && !sys::path::is_separator(NativePath.back()))
478 NativePath += sys::path::get_separator();
479 return NativePath.c_str();
481 std::string RemapFrom = nativeWithTrailing(PathRemapping->first);
482 std::string RemapTo = nativeWithTrailing(PathRemapping->second);
484 // Create a mapping from coverage data file paths to local paths.
485 for (StringRef Filename : Coverage.getUniqueSourceFiles()) {
486 SmallString<128> NativeFilename;
487 sys::path::native(Filename, NativeFilename);
488 sys::path::remove_dots(NativeFilename, true);
489 if (NativeFilename.startswith(RemapFrom)) {
490 RemappedFilenames[Filename] =
491 RemapTo + NativeFilename.substr(RemapFrom.size()).str();
495 // Convert input files from local paths to coverage data file paths.
496 StringMap<std::string> InvRemappedFilenames;
497 for (const auto &RemappedFilename : RemappedFilenames)
498 InvRemappedFilenames[RemappedFilename.getValue()] =
499 std::string(RemappedFilename.getKey());
501 for (std::string &Filename : SourceFiles) {
502 SmallString<128> NativeFilename;
503 sys::path::native(Filename, NativeFilename);
504 auto CovFileName = InvRemappedFilenames.find(NativeFilename);
505 if (CovFileName != InvRemappedFilenames.end())
506 Filename = CovFileName->second;
510 void CodeCoverageTool::removeUnmappedInputs(const CoverageMapping &Coverage) {
511 std::vector<StringRef> CoveredFiles = Coverage.getUniqueSourceFiles();
513 // The user may have specified source files which aren't in the coverage
514 // mapping. Filter these files away.
515 llvm::erase_if(SourceFiles, [&](const std::string &SF) {
516 return !std::binary_search(CoveredFiles.begin(), CoveredFiles.end(), SF);
520 void CodeCoverageTool::demangleSymbols(const CoverageMapping &Coverage) {
521 if (!ViewOpts.hasDemangler())
522 return;
524 // Pass function names to the demangler in a temporary file.
525 int InputFD;
526 SmallString<256> InputPath;
527 std::error_code EC =
528 sys::fs::createTemporaryFile("demangle-in", "list", InputFD, InputPath);
529 if (EC) {
530 error(InputPath, EC.message());
531 return;
533 ToolOutputFile InputTOF{InputPath, InputFD};
535 unsigned NumSymbols = 0;
536 for (const auto &Function : Coverage.getCoveredFunctions()) {
537 InputTOF.os() << Function.Name << '\n';
538 ++NumSymbols;
540 InputTOF.os().close();
542 // Use another temporary file to store the demangler's output.
543 int OutputFD;
544 SmallString<256> OutputPath;
545 EC = sys::fs::createTemporaryFile("demangle-out", "list", OutputFD,
546 OutputPath);
547 if (EC) {
548 error(OutputPath, EC.message());
549 return;
551 ToolOutputFile OutputTOF{OutputPath, OutputFD};
552 OutputTOF.os().close();
554 // Invoke the demangler.
555 std::vector<StringRef> ArgsV;
556 for (StringRef Arg : ViewOpts.DemanglerOpts)
557 ArgsV.push_back(Arg);
558 Optional<StringRef> Redirects[] = {InputPath.str(), OutputPath.str(), {""}};
559 std::string ErrMsg;
560 int RC = sys::ExecuteAndWait(ViewOpts.DemanglerOpts[0], ArgsV,
561 /*env=*/None, Redirects, /*secondsToWait=*/0,
562 /*memoryLimit=*/0, &ErrMsg);
563 if (RC) {
564 error(ErrMsg, ViewOpts.DemanglerOpts[0]);
565 return;
568 // Parse the demangler's output.
569 auto BufOrError = MemoryBuffer::getFile(OutputPath);
570 if (!BufOrError) {
571 error(OutputPath, BufOrError.getError().message());
572 return;
575 std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> DemanglerBuf = std::move(*BufOrError);
577 SmallVector<StringRef, 8> Symbols;
578 StringRef DemanglerData = DemanglerBuf->getBuffer();
579 DemanglerData.split(Symbols, '\n', /*MaxSplit=*/NumSymbols,
580 /*KeepEmpty=*/false);
581 if (Symbols.size() != NumSymbols) {
582 error("Demangler did not provide expected number of symbols");
583 return;
586 // Cache the demangled names.
587 unsigned I = 0;
588 for (const auto &Function : Coverage.getCoveredFunctions())
589 // On Windows, lines in the demangler's output file end with "\r\n".
590 // Splitting by '\n' keeps '\r's, so cut them now.
591 DC.DemangledNames[Function.Name] = std::string(Symbols[I++].rtrim());
594 void CodeCoverageTool::writeSourceFileView(StringRef SourceFile,
595 CoverageMapping *Coverage,
596 CoveragePrinter *Printer,
597 bool ShowFilenames) {
598 auto View = createSourceFileView(SourceFile, *Coverage);
599 if (!View) {
600 warning("The file '" + SourceFile + "' isn't covered.");
601 return;
604 auto OSOrErr = Printer->createViewFile(SourceFile, /*InToplevel=*/false);
605 if (Error E = OSOrErr.takeError()) {
606 error("Could not create view file!", toString(std::move(E)));
607 return;
609 auto OS = std::move(OSOrErr.get());
611 View->print(*OS.get(), /*Wholefile=*/true,
612 /*ShowSourceName=*/ShowFilenames,
613 /*ShowTitle=*/ViewOpts.hasOutputDirectory());
614 Printer->closeViewFile(std::move(OS));
617 int CodeCoverageTool::run(Command Cmd, int argc, const char **argv) {
618 cl::opt<std::string> CovFilename(
619 cl::Positional, cl::desc("Covered executable or object file."));
621 cl::list<std::string> CovFilenames(
622 "object", cl::desc("Coverage executable or object file"));
624 cl::opt<bool> DebugDumpCollectedObjects(
625 "dump-collected-objects", cl::Optional, cl::Hidden,
626 cl::desc("Show the collected coverage object files"));
628 cl::list<std::string> InputSourceFiles(cl::Positional,
629 cl::desc("<Source files>"));
631 cl::opt<bool> DebugDumpCollectedPaths(
632 "dump-collected-paths", cl::Optional, cl::Hidden,
633 cl::desc("Show the collected paths to source files"));
635 cl::opt<std::string, true> PGOFilename(
636 "instr-profile", cl::Required, cl::location(this->PGOFilename),
637 cl::desc(
638 "File with the profile data obtained after an instrumented run"));
640 cl::list<std::string> Arches(
641 "arch", cl::desc("architectures of the coverage mapping binaries"));
643 cl::opt<bool> DebugDump("dump", cl::Optional,
644 cl::desc("Show internal debug dump"));
646 cl::opt<CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat> Format(
647 "format", cl::desc("Output format for line-based coverage reports"),
648 cl::values(clEnumValN(CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::Text, "text",
649 "Text output"),
650 clEnumValN(CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::HTML, "html",
651 "HTML output"),
652 clEnumValN(CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::Lcov, "lcov",
653 "lcov tracefile output")),
654 cl::init(CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::Text));
656 cl::opt<std::string> PathRemap(
657 "path-equivalence", cl::Optional,
658 cl::desc("<from>,<to> Map coverage data paths to local source file "
659 "paths"));
661 cl::OptionCategory FilteringCategory("Function filtering options");
663 cl::list<std::string> NameFilters(
664 "name", cl::Optional,
665 cl::desc("Show code coverage only for functions with the given name"),
666 cl::cat(FilteringCategory));
668 cl::list<std::string> NameFilterFiles(
669 "name-allowlist", cl::Optional,
670 cl::desc("Show code coverage only for functions listed in the given "
671 "file"),
672 cl::cat(FilteringCategory));
674 cl::list<std::string> NameRegexFilters(
675 "name-regex", cl::Optional,
676 cl::desc("Show code coverage only for functions that match the given "
677 "regular expression"),
678 cl::cat(FilteringCategory));
680 cl::list<std::string> IgnoreFilenameRegexFilters(
681 "ignore-filename-regex", cl::Optional,
682 cl::desc("Skip source code files with file paths that match the given "
683 "regular expression"),
684 cl::cat(FilteringCategory));
686 cl::opt<double> RegionCoverageLtFilter(
687 "region-coverage-lt", cl::Optional,
688 cl::desc("Show code coverage only for functions with region coverage "
689 "less than the given threshold"),
690 cl::cat(FilteringCategory));
692 cl::opt<double> RegionCoverageGtFilter(
693 "region-coverage-gt", cl::Optional,
694 cl::desc("Show code coverage only for functions with region coverage "
695 "greater than the given threshold"),
696 cl::cat(FilteringCategory));
698 cl::opt<double> LineCoverageLtFilter(
699 "line-coverage-lt", cl::Optional,
700 cl::desc("Show code coverage only for functions with line coverage less "
701 "than the given threshold"),
702 cl::cat(FilteringCategory));
704 cl::opt<double> LineCoverageGtFilter(
705 "line-coverage-gt", cl::Optional,
706 cl::desc("Show code coverage only for functions with line coverage "
707 "greater than the given threshold"),
708 cl::cat(FilteringCategory));
710 cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> UseColor(
711 "use-color", cl::desc("Emit colored output (default=autodetect)"),
712 cl::init(cl::BOU_UNSET));
714 cl::list<std::string> DemanglerOpts(
715 "Xdemangler", cl::desc("<demangler-path>|<demangler-option>"));
717 cl::opt<bool> RegionSummary(
718 "show-region-summary", cl::Optional,
719 cl::desc("Show region statistics in summary table"),
720 cl::init(true));
722 cl::opt<bool> BranchSummary(
723 "show-branch-summary", cl::Optional,
724 cl::desc("Show branch condition statistics in summary table"),
725 cl::init(true));
727 cl::opt<bool> InstantiationSummary(
728 "show-instantiation-summary", cl::Optional,
729 cl::desc("Show instantiation statistics in summary table"));
731 cl::opt<bool> SummaryOnly(
732 "summary-only", cl::Optional,
733 cl::desc("Export only summary information for each source file"));
735 cl::opt<unsigned> NumThreads(
736 "num-threads", cl::init(0),
737 cl::desc("Number of merge threads to use (default: autodetect)"));
738 cl::alias NumThreadsA("j", cl::desc("Alias for --num-threads"),
739 cl::aliasopt(NumThreads));
741 cl::opt<std::string> CompilationDirectory(
742 "compilation-dir", cl::init(""),
743 cl::desc("Directory used as a base for relative coverage mapping paths"));
745 auto commandLineParser = [&, this](int argc, const char **argv) -> int {
746 cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv, "LLVM code coverage tool\n");
747 ViewOpts.Debug = DebugDump;
749 if (!CovFilename.empty())
750 ObjectFilenames.emplace_back(CovFilename);
751 for (const std::string &Filename : CovFilenames)
752 ObjectFilenames.emplace_back(Filename);
753 if (ObjectFilenames.empty()) {
754 errs() << "No filenames specified!\n";
755 ::exit(1);
758 if (DebugDumpCollectedObjects) {
759 for (StringRef OF : ObjectFilenames)
760 outs() << OF << '\n';
761 ::exit(0);
764 ViewOpts.Format = Format;
765 switch (ViewOpts.Format) {
766 case CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::Text:
767 ViewOpts.Colors = UseColor == cl::BOU_UNSET
768 ? sys::Process::StandardOutHasColors()
769 : UseColor == cl::BOU_TRUE;
770 break;
771 case CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::HTML:
772 if (UseColor == cl::BOU_FALSE)
773 errs() << "Color output cannot be disabled when generating html.\n";
774 ViewOpts.Colors = true;
775 break;
776 case CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::Lcov:
777 if (UseColor == cl::BOU_TRUE)
778 errs() << "Color output cannot be enabled when generating lcov.\n";
779 ViewOpts.Colors = false;
780 break;
783 // If path-equivalence was given and is a comma seperated pair then set
784 // PathRemapping.
785 if (!PathRemap.empty()) {
786 auto EquivPair = StringRef(PathRemap).split(',');
787 if (EquivPair.first.empty() || EquivPair.second.empty()) {
788 error("invalid argument '" + PathRemap +
789 "', must be in format 'from,to'",
790 "-path-equivalence");
791 return 1;
794 PathRemapping = {std::string(EquivPair.first),
795 std::string(EquivPair.second)};
798 // If a demangler is supplied, check if it exists and register it.
799 if (!DemanglerOpts.empty()) {
800 auto DemanglerPathOrErr = sys::findProgramByName(DemanglerOpts[0]);
801 if (!DemanglerPathOrErr) {
802 error("Could not find the demangler!",
803 DemanglerPathOrErr.getError().message());
804 return 1;
806 DemanglerOpts[0] = *DemanglerPathOrErr;
807 ViewOpts.DemanglerOpts.swap(DemanglerOpts);
810 // Read in -name-allowlist files.
811 if (!NameFilterFiles.empty()) {
812 std::string SpecialCaseListErr;
813 NameAllowlist = SpecialCaseList::create(
814 NameFilterFiles, *vfs::getRealFileSystem(), SpecialCaseListErr);
815 if (!NameAllowlist)
816 error(SpecialCaseListErr);
819 // Create the function filters
820 if (!NameFilters.empty() || NameAllowlist || !NameRegexFilters.empty()) {
821 auto NameFilterer = std::make_unique<CoverageFilters>();
822 for (const auto &Name : NameFilters)
823 NameFilterer->push_back(std::make_unique<NameCoverageFilter>(Name));
824 if (NameAllowlist && !NameFilterFiles.empty())
825 NameFilterer->push_back(
826 std::make_unique<NameAllowlistCoverageFilter>(*NameAllowlist));
827 for (const auto &Regex : NameRegexFilters)
828 NameFilterer->push_back(
829 std::make_unique<NameRegexCoverageFilter>(Regex));
830 Filters.push_back(std::move(NameFilterer));
833 if (RegionCoverageLtFilter.getNumOccurrences() ||
834 RegionCoverageGtFilter.getNumOccurrences() ||
835 LineCoverageLtFilter.getNumOccurrences() ||
836 LineCoverageGtFilter.getNumOccurrences()) {
837 auto StatFilterer = std::make_unique<CoverageFilters>();
838 if (RegionCoverageLtFilter.getNumOccurrences())
839 StatFilterer->push_back(std::make_unique<RegionCoverageFilter>(
840 RegionCoverageFilter::LessThan, RegionCoverageLtFilter));
841 if (RegionCoverageGtFilter.getNumOccurrences())
842 StatFilterer->push_back(std::make_unique<RegionCoverageFilter>(
843 RegionCoverageFilter::GreaterThan, RegionCoverageGtFilter));
844 if (LineCoverageLtFilter.getNumOccurrences())
845 StatFilterer->push_back(std::make_unique<LineCoverageFilter>(
846 LineCoverageFilter::LessThan, LineCoverageLtFilter));
847 if (LineCoverageGtFilter.getNumOccurrences())
848 StatFilterer->push_back(std::make_unique<LineCoverageFilter>(
849 RegionCoverageFilter::GreaterThan, LineCoverageGtFilter));
850 Filters.push_back(std::move(StatFilterer));
853 // Create the ignore filename filters.
854 for (const auto &RE : IgnoreFilenameRegexFilters)
855 IgnoreFilenameFilters.push_back(
856 std::make_unique<NameRegexCoverageFilter>(RE));
858 if (!Arches.empty()) {
859 for (const std::string &Arch : Arches) {
860 if (Triple(Arch).getArch() == llvm::Triple::ArchType::UnknownArch) {
861 error("Unknown architecture: " + Arch);
862 return 1;
864 CoverageArches.emplace_back(Arch);
866 if (CoverageArches.size() == 1)
867 CoverageArches.insert(CoverageArches.end(), ObjectFilenames.size() - 1,
868 CoverageArches[0]);
869 if (CoverageArches.size() != ObjectFilenames.size()) {
870 error("Number of architectures doesn't match the number of objects");
871 return 1;
875 // IgnoreFilenameFilters are applied even when InputSourceFiles specified.
876 for (const std::string &File : InputSourceFiles)
877 collectPaths(File);
879 if (DebugDumpCollectedPaths) {
880 for (const std::string &SF : SourceFiles)
881 outs() << SF << '\n';
882 ::exit(0);
885 ViewOpts.ShowBranchSummary = BranchSummary;
886 ViewOpts.ShowRegionSummary = RegionSummary;
887 ViewOpts.ShowInstantiationSummary = InstantiationSummary;
888 ViewOpts.ExportSummaryOnly = SummaryOnly;
889 ViewOpts.NumThreads = NumThreads;
890 ViewOpts.CompilationDirectory = CompilationDirectory;
892 return 0;
895 switch (Cmd) {
896 case Show:
897 return doShow(argc, argv, commandLineParser);
898 case Report:
899 return doReport(argc, argv, commandLineParser);
900 case Export:
901 return doExport(argc, argv, commandLineParser);
903 return 0;
906 int CodeCoverageTool::doShow(int argc, const char **argv,
907 CommandLineParserType commandLineParser) {
909 cl::OptionCategory ViewCategory("Viewing options");
911 cl::opt<bool> ShowLineExecutionCounts(
912 "show-line-counts", cl::Optional,
913 cl::desc("Show the execution counts for each line"), cl::init(true),
914 cl::cat(ViewCategory));
916 cl::opt<bool> ShowRegions(
917 "show-regions", cl::Optional,
918 cl::desc("Show the execution counts for each region"),
919 cl::cat(ViewCategory));
921 cl::opt<CoverageViewOptions::BranchOutputType> ShowBranches(
922 "show-branches", cl::Optional,
923 cl::desc("Show coverage for branch conditions"), cl::cat(ViewCategory),
924 cl::values(clEnumValN(CoverageViewOptions::BranchOutputType::Count,
925 "count", "Show True/False counts"),
926 clEnumValN(CoverageViewOptions::BranchOutputType::Percent,
927 "percent", "Show True/False percent")),
928 cl::init(CoverageViewOptions::BranchOutputType::Off));
930 cl::opt<bool> ShowBestLineRegionsCounts(
931 "show-line-counts-or-regions", cl::Optional,
932 cl::desc("Show the execution counts for each line, or the execution "
933 "counts for each region on lines that have multiple regions"),
934 cl::cat(ViewCategory));
936 cl::opt<bool> ShowExpansions("show-expansions", cl::Optional,
937 cl::desc("Show expanded source regions"),
938 cl::cat(ViewCategory));
940 cl::opt<bool> ShowInstantiations("show-instantiations", cl::Optional,
941 cl::desc("Show function instantiations"),
942 cl::init(true), cl::cat(ViewCategory));
944 cl::opt<std::string> ShowOutputDirectory(
945 "output-dir", cl::init(""),
946 cl::desc("Directory in which coverage information is written out"));
947 cl::alias ShowOutputDirectoryA("o", cl::desc("Alias for --output-dir"),
948 cl::aliasopt(ShowOutputDirectory));
950 cl::opt<uint32_t> TabSize(
951 "tab-size", cl::init(2),
952 cl::desc(
953 "Set tab expansion size for html coverage reports (default = 2)"));
955 cl::opt<std::string> ProjectTitle(
956 "project-title", cl::Optional,
957 cl::desc("Set project title for the coverage report"));
959 cl::opt<std::string> CovWatermark(
960 "coverage-watermark", cl::Optional,
961 cl::desc("<high>,<low> value indicate thresholds for high and low"
962 "coverage watermark"));
964 auto Err = commandLineParser(argc, argv);
965 if (Err)
966 return Err;
968 if (ViewOpts.Format == CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::Lcov) {
969 error("Lcov format should be used with 'llvm-cov export'.");
970 return 1;
973 ViewOpts.HighCovWatermark = 100.0;
974 ViewOpts.LowCovWatermark = 80.0;
975 if (!CovWatermark.empty()) {
976 auto WaterMarkPair = StringRef(CovWatermark).split(',');
977 if (WaterMarkPair.first.empty() || WaterMarkPair.second.empty()) {
978 error("invalid argument '" + CovWatermark +
979 "', must be in format 'high,low'",
980 "-coverage-watermark");
981 return 1;
984 char *EndPointer = nullptr;
985 ViewOpts.HighCovWatermark =
986 strtod(WaterMarkPair.first.begin(), &EndPointer);
987 if (EndPointer != WaterMarkPair.first.end()) {
988 error("invalid number '" + WaterMarkPair.first +
989 "', invalid value for 'high'",
990 "-coverage-watermark");
991 return 1;
994 ViewOpts.LowCovWatermark =
995 strtod(WaterMarkPair.second.begin(), &EndPointer);
996 if (EndPointer != WaterMarkPair.second.end()) {
997 error("invalid number '" + WaterMarkPair.second +
998 "', invalid value for 'low'",
999 "-coverage-watermark");
1000 return 1;
1003 if (ViewOpts.HighCovWatermark > 100 || ViewOpts.LowCovWatermark < 0 ||
1004 ViewOpts.HighCovWatermark <= ViewOpts.LowCovWatermark) {
1005 error(
1006 "invalid number range '" + CovWatermark +
1007 "', must be both high and low should be between 0-100, and high "
1008 "> low",
1009 "-coverage-watermark");
1010 return 1;
1014 ViewOpts.ShowLineNumbers = true;
1015 ViewOpts.ShowLineStats = ShowLineExecutionCounts.getNumOccurrences() != 0 ||
1016 !ShowRegions || ShowBestLineRegionsCounts;
1017 ViewOpts.ShowRegionMarkers = ShowRegions || ShowBestLineRegionsCounts;
1018 ViewOpts.ShowExpandedRegions = ShowExpansions;
1019 ViewOpts.ShowBranchCounts =
1020 ShowBranches == CoverageViewOptions::BranchOutputType::Count;
1021 ViewOpts.ShowBranchPercents =
1022 ShowBranches == CoverageViewOptions::BranchOutputType::Percent;
1023 ViewOpts.ShowFunctionInstantiations = ShowInstantiations;
1024 ViewOpts.ShowOutputDirectory = ShowOutputDirectory;
1025 ViewOpts.TabSize = TabSize;
1026 ViewOpts.ProjectTitle = ProjectTitle;
1028 if (ViewOpts.hasOutputDirectory()) {
1029 if (auto E = sys::fs::create_directories(ViewOpts.ShowOutputDirectory)) {
1030 error("Could not create output directory!", E.message());
1031 return 1;
1035 sys::fs::file_status Status;
1036 if (std::error_code EC = sys::fs::status(PGOFilename, Status)) {
1037 error("Could not read profile data!" + EC.message(), PGOFilename);
1038 return 1;
1041 auto ModifiedTime = Status.getLastModificationTime();
1042 std::string ModifiedTimeStr = to_string(ModifiedTime);
1043 size_t found = ModifiedTimeStr.rfind(':');
1044 ViewOpts.CreatedTimeStr = (found != std::string::npos)
1045 ? "Created: " + ModifiedTimeStr.substr(0, found)
1046 : "Created: " + ModifiedTimeStr;
1048 auto Coverage = load();
1049 if (!Coverage)
1050 return 1;
1052 auto Printer = CoveragePrinter::create(ViewOpts);
1054 if (SourceFiles.empty() && !HadSourceFiles)
1055 // Get the source files from the function coverage mapping.
1056 for (StringRef Filename : Coverage->getUniqueSourceFiles()) {
1057 if (!IgnoreFilenameFilters.matchesFilename(Filename))
1058 SourceFiles.push_back(std::string(Filename));
1061 // Create an index out of the source files.
1062 if (ViewOpts.hasOutputDirectory()) {
1063 if (Error E = Printer->createIndexFile(SourceFiles, *Coverage, Filters)) {
1064 error("Could not create index file!", toString(std::move(E)));
1065 return 1;
1069 if (!Filters.empty()) {
1070 // Build the map of filenames to functions.
1071 std::map<llvm::StringRef, std::vector<const FunctionRecord *>>
1072 FilenameFunctionMap;
1073 for (const auto &SourceFile : SourceFiles)
1074 for (const auto &Function : Coverage->getCoveredFunctions(SourceFile))
1075 if (Filters.matches(*Coverage.get(), Function))
1076 FilenameFunctionMap[SourceFile].push_back(&Function);
1078 // Only print filter matching functions for each file.
1079 for (const auto &FileFunc : FilenameFunctionMap) {
1080 StringRef File = FileFunc.first;
1081 const auto &Functions = FileFunc.second;
1083 auto OSOrErr = Printer->createViewFile(File, /*InToplevel=*/false);
1084 if (Error E = OSOrErr.takeError()) {
1085 error("Could not create view file!", toString(std::move(E)));
1086 return 1;
1088 auto OS = std::move(OSOrErr.get());
1090 bool ShowTitle = ViewOpts.hasOutputDirectory();
1091 for (const auto *Function : Functions) {
1092 auto FunctionView = createFunctionView(*Function, *Coverage);
1093 if (!FunctionView) {
1094 warning("Could not read coverage for '" + Function->Name + "'.");
1095 continue;
1097 FunctionView->print(*OS.get(), /*WholeFile=*/false,
1098 /*ShowSourceName=*/true, ShowTitle);
1099 ShowTitle = false;
1102 Printer->closeViewFile(std::move(OS));
1104 return 0;
1107 // Show files
1108 bool ShowFilenames =
1109 (SourceFiles.size() != 1) || ViewOpts.hasOutputDirectory() ||
1110 (ViewOpts.Format == CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::HTML);
1112 ThreadPoolStrategy S = hardware_concurrency(ViewOpts.NumThreads);
1113 if (ViewOpts.NumThreads == 0) {
1114 // If NumThreads is not specified, create one thread for each input, up to
1115 // the number of hardware cores.
1116 S = heavyweight_hardware_concurrency(SourceFiles.size());
1117 S.Limit = true;
1120 if (!ViewOpts.hasOutputDirectory() || S.ThreadsRequested == 1) {
1121 for (const std::string &SourceFile : SourceFiles)
1122 writeSourceFileView(SourceFile, Coverage.get(), Printer.get(),
1123 ShowFilenames);
1124 } else {
1125 // In -output-dir mode, it's safe to use multiple threads to print files.
1126 ThreadPool Pool(S);
1127 for (const std::string &SourceFile : SourceFiles)
1128 Pool.async(&CodeCoverageTool::writeSourceFileView, this, SourceFile,
1129 Coverage.get(), Printer.get(), ShowFilenames);
1130 Pool.wait();
1133 return 0;
1136 int CodeCoverageTool::doReport(int argc, const char **argv,
1137 CommandLineParserType commandLineParser) {
1138 cl::opt<bool> ShowFunctionSummaries(
1139 "show-functions", cl::Optional, cl::init(false),
1140 cl::desc("Show coverage summaries for each function"));
1142 auto Err = commandLineParser(argc, argv);
1143 if (Err)
1144 return Err;
1146 if (ViewOpts.Format == CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::HTML) {
1147 error("HTML output for summary reports is not yet supported.");
1148 return 1;
1149 } else if (ViewOpts.Format == CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::Lcov) {
1150 error("Lcov format should be used with 'llvm-cov export'.");
1151 return 1;
1154 sys::fs::file_status Status;
1155 if (std::error_code EC = sys::fs::status(PGOFilename, Status)) {
1156 error("Could not read profile data!" + EC.message(), PGOFilename);
1157 return 1;
1160 auto Coverage = load();
1161 if (!Coverage)
1162 return 1;
1164 CoverageReport Report(ViewOpts, *Coverage.get());
1165 if (!ShowFunctionSummaries) {
1166 if (SourceFiles.empty())
1167 Report.renderFileReports(llvm::outs(), IgnoreFilenameFilters);
1168 else
1169 Report.renderFileReports(llvm::outs(), SourceFiles);
1170 } else {
1171 if (SourceFiles.empty()) {
1172 error("Source files must be specified when -show-functions=true is "
1173 "specified");
1174 return 1;
1177 Report.renderFunctionReports(SourceFiles, DC, llvm::outs());
1179 return 0;
1182 int CodeCoverageTool::doExport(int argc, const char **argv,
1183 CommandLineParserType commandLineParser) {
1185 cl::OptionCategory ExportCategory("Exporting options");
1187 cl::opt<bool> SkipExpansions("skip-expansions", cl::Optional,
1188 cl::desc("Don't export expanded source regions"),
1189 cl::cat(ExportCategory));
1191 cl::opt<bool> SkipFunctions("skip-functions", cl::Optional,
1192 cl::desc("Don't export per-function data"),
1193 cl::cat(ExportCategory));
1195 auto Err = commandLineParser(argc, argv);
1196 if (Err)
1197 return Err;
1199 ViewOpts.SkipExpansions = SkipExpansions;
1200 ViewOpts.SkipFunctions = SkipFunctions;
1202 if (ViewOpts.Format != CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::Text &&
1203 ViewOpts.Format != CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::Lcov) {
1204 error("Coverage data can only be exported as textual JSON or an "
1205 "lcov tracefile.");
1206 return 1;
1209 sys::fs::file_status Status;
1210 if (std::error_code EC = sys::fs::status(PGOFilename, Status)) {
1211 error("Could not read profile data!" + EC.message(), PGOFilename);
1212 return 1;
1215 auto Coverage = load();
1216 if (!Coverage) {
1217 error("Could not load coverage information");
1218 return 1;
1221 std::unique_ptr<CoverageExporter> Exporter;
1223 switch (ViewOpts.Format) {
1224 case CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::Text:
1225 Exporter = std::make_unique<CoverageExporterJson>(*Coverage.get(),
1226 ViewOpts, outs());
1227 break;
1228 case CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::HTML:
1229 // Unreachable because we should have gracefully terminated with an error
1230 // above.
1231 llvm_unreachable("Export in HTML is not supported!");
1232 case CoverageViewOptions::OutputFormat::Lcov:
1233 Exporter = std::make_unique<CoverageExporterLcov>(*Coverage.get(),
1234 ViewOpts, outs());
1235 break;
1238 if (SourceFiles.empty())
1239 Exporter->renderRoot(IgnoreFilenameFilters);
1240 else
1241 Exporter->renderRoot(SourceFiles);
1243 return 0;
1246 int showMain(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
1247 CodeCoverageTool Tool;
1248 return Tool.run(CodeCoverageTool::Show, argc, argv);
1251 int reportMain(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
1252 CodeCoverageTool Tool;
1253 return Tool.run(CodeCoverageTool::Report, argc, argv);
1256 int exportMain(int argc, const char *argv[]) {
1257 CodeCoverageTool Tool;
1258 return Tool.run(CodeCoverageTool::Export, argc, argv);