2 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
19 class latch // since C++20
22 static constexpr ptrdiff_t max() noexcept;
24 constexpr explicit latch(ptrdiff_t __expected);
27 latch(const latch&) = delete;
28 latch& operator=(const latch&) = delete;
30 void count_down(ptrdiff_t __update = 1);
31 bool try_wait() const noexcept;
33 void arrive_and_wait(ptrdiff_t __update = 1);
36 ptrdiff_t __counter; // exposition only
43 #if __cplusplus < 201103L && defined(_LIBCPP_USE_FROZEN_CXX03_HEADERS)
44 # include <__cxx03/latch>
48 # if _LIBCPP_HAS_THREADS
51 # include <__atomic/atomic.h>
52 # include <__atomic/atomic_sync.h>
53 # include <__atomic/memory_order.h>
54 # include <__cstddef/ptrdiff_t.h>
58 # if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
59 # pragma GCC system_header
63 # include <__undef_macros>
65 # if _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
67 _LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
70 atomic<ptrdiff_t> __a_;
73 static _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr ptrdiff_t max() noexcept { return numeric_limits<ptrdiff_t>::max(); }
75 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI constexpr explicit latch(ptrdiff_t __expected) : __a_(__expected) {
76 _LIBCPP_ASSERT_ARGUMENT_WITHIN_DOMAIN(
78 "latch::latch(ptrdiff_t): latch cannot be "
79 "initialized with a negative value");
80 _LIBCPP_ASSERT_ARGUMENT_WITHIN_DOMAIN(
82 "latch::latch(ptrdiff_t): latch cannot be "
83 "initialized with a value greater than max()");
86 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI ~latch() = default;
87 latch(const latch&) = delete;
88 latch& operator=(const latch&) = delete;
90 inline _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SYNC _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void count_down(ptrdiff_t __update = 1) {
91 _LIBCPP_ASSERT_ARGUMENT_WITHIN_DOMAIN(__update >= 0, "latch::count_down called with a negative value");
92 auto const __old = __a_.fetch_sub(__update, memory_order_release);
93 _LIBCPP_ASSERT_ARGUMENT_WITHIN_DOMAIN(
95 "latch::count_down called with a value greater "
96 "than the internal counter");
97 if (__old == __update)
100 inline _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool try_wait() const noexcept {
101 auto __value = __a_.load(memory_order_acquire);
102 return try_wait_impl(__value);
104 inline _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SYNC _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void wait() const {
105 std::__atomic_wait_unless(__a_, memory_order_acquire, [this](ptrdiff_t& __value) -> bool {
106 return try_wait_impl(__value);
109 inline _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SYNC _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI void arrive_and_wait(ptrdiff_t __update = 1) {
110 _LIBCPP_ASSERT_ARGUMENT_WITHIN_DOMAIN(__update >= 0, "latch::arrive_and_wait called with a negative value");
111 // other preconditions on __update are checked in count_down()
113 count_down(__update);
118 _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI bool try_wait_impl(ptrdiff_t& __value) const noexcept { return __value == 0; }
121 _LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
123 # endif // _LIBCPP_STD_VER >= 20
127 # endif // _LIBCPP_HAS_THREADS
129 # if !defined(_LIBCPP_REMOVE_TRANSITIVE_INCLUDES) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 20
133 #endif // __cplusplus < 201103L && defined(_LIBCPP_USE_FROZEN_CXX03_HEADERS)
135 #endif // _LIBCPP_LATCH