1 //===- LowerEmuTLS.cpp - Add __emutls_[vt].* variables --------------------===//
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 // This transformation is required for targets depending on libgcc style
10 // emulated thread local storage variables. For every defined TLS variable xyz,
11 // an __emutls_v.xyz is generated. If there is non-zero initialized value
12 // an __emutls_t.xyz is also generated.
14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 #include "llvm/CodeGen/LowerEmuTLS.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
18 #include "llvm/Analysis/GlobalsModRef.h"
19 #include "llvm/Analysis/ModuleSummaryAnalysis.h"
20 #include "llvm/Analysis/StackSafetyAnalysis.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.h"
23 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
24 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
25 #include "llvm/InitializePasses.h"
26 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
27 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
31 #define DEBUG_TYPE "lower-emutls"
35 class LowerEmuTLS
: public ModulePass
{
37 static char ID
; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
38 LowerEmuTLS() : ModulePass(ID
) {
39 initializeLowerEmuTLSPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
42 bool runOnModule(Module
&M
) override
;
46 static bool addEmuTlsVar(Module
&M
, const GlobalVariable
*GV
);
48 static void copyLinkageVisibility(Module
&M
, const GlobalVariable
*from
,
50 to
->setLinkage(from
->getLinkage());
51 to
->setVisibility(from
->getVisibility());
52 to
->setDSOLocal(from
->isDSOLocal());
53 if (from
->hasComdat()) {
54 to
->setComdat(M
.getOrInsertComdat(to
->getName()));
55 to
->getComdat()->setSelectionKind(from
->getComdat()->getSelectionKind());
59 PreservedAnalyses
LowerEmuTLSPass::run(Module
&M
, ModuleAnalysisManager
&MAM
) {
61 SmallVector
<const GlobalVariable
*, 8> TlsVars
;
62 for (const auto &G
: M
.globals()) {
63 if (G
.isThreadLocal())
64 TlsVars
.push_back(&G
);
66 for (const auto *G
: TlsVars
)
67 Changed
|= addEmuTlsVar(M
, G
);
70 return PreservedAnalyses::all();
71 PreservedAnalyses PA
= PreservedAnalyses::all();
72 PA
.abandon
<GlobalsAA
>();
73 PA
.abandon
<ModuleSummaryIndexAnalysis
>();
74 PA
.abandon
<StackSafetyGlobalAnalysis
>();
78 char LowerEmuTLS::ID
= 0;
80 INITIALIZE_PASS(LowerEmuTLS
, DEBUG_TYPE
,
81 "Add __emutls_[vt]. variables for emultated TLS model", false,
84 ModulePass
*llvm::createLowerEmuTLSPass() { return new LowerEmuTLS(); }
86 bool LowerEmuTLS::runOnModule(Module
&M
) {
90 auto *TPC
= getAnalysisIfAvailable
<TargetPassConfig
>();
94 auto &TM
= TPC
->getTM
<TargetMachine
>();
95 if (!TM
.useEmulatedTLS())
99 SmallVector
<const GlobalVariable
*, 8> TlsVars
;
100 for (const auto &G
: M
.globals()) {
101 if (G
.isThreadLocal())
102 TlsVars
.append({&G
});
104 for (const auto *const G
: TlsVars
)
105 Changed
|= addEmuTlsVar(M
, G
);
109 bool addEmuTlsVar(Module
&M
, const GlobalVariable
*GV
) {
110 LLVMContext
&C
= M
.getContext();
111 PointerType
*VoidPtrType
= PointerType::getUnqual(C
);
113 std::string EmuTlsVarName
= ("__emutls_v." + GV
->getName()).str();
114 GlobalVariable
*EmuTlsVar
= M
.getNamedGlobal(EmuTlsVarName
);
116 return false; // It has been added before.
118 const DataLayout
&DL
= M
.getDataLayout();
119 Constant
*NullPtr
= ConstantPointerNull::get(VoidPtrType
);
121 // Get non-zero initializer from GV's initializer.
122 const Constant
*InitValue
= nullptr;
123 if (GV
->hasInitializer()) {
124 InitValue
= GV
->getInitializer();
125 const ConstantInt
*InitIntValue
= dyn_cast
<ConstantInt
>(InitValue
);
126 // When GV's init value is all 0, omit the EmuTlsTmplVar and let
127 // the emutls library function to reset newly allocated TLS variables.
128 if (isa
<ConstantAggregateZero
>(InitValue
) ||
129 (InitIntValue
&& InitIntValue
->isZero()))
133 // Create the __emutls_v. symbol, whose type has 4 fields:
134 // word size; // size of GV in bytes
135 // word align; // alignment of GV
136 // void *ptr; // initialized to 0; set at run time per thread.
137 // void *templ; // 0 or point to __emutls_t.*
138 // sizeof(word) should be the same as sizeof(void*) on target.
139 IntegerType
*WordType
= DL
.getIntPtrType(C
);
140 PointerType
*InitPtrType
= PointerType::getUnqual(C
);
141 Type
*ElementTypes
[4] = {WordType
, WordType
, VoidPtrType
, InitPtrType
};
142 StructType
*EmuTlsVarType
= StructType::create(ElementTypes
);
143 EmuTlsVar
= cast
<GlobalVariable
>(
144 M
.getOrInsertGlobal(EmuTlsVarName
, EmuTlsVarType
));
145 copyLinkageVisibility(M
, GV
, EmuTlsVar
);
147 // Define "__emutls_t.*" and "__emutls_v.*" only if GV is defined.
148 if (!GV
->hasInitializer())
151 Type
*GVType
= GV
->getValueType();
152 Align GVAlignment
= DL
.getValueOrABITypeAlignment(GV
->getAlign(), GVType
);
154 // Define "__emutls_t.*" if there is InitValue
155 GlobalVariable
*EmuTlsTmplVar
= nullptr;
157 std::string EmuTlsTmplName
= ("__emutls_t." + GV
->getName()).str();
158 EmuTlsTmplVar
= dyn_cast_or_null
<GlobalVariable
>(
159 M
.getOrInsertGlobal(EmuTlsTmplName
, GVType
));
160 assert(EmuTlsTmplVar
&& "Failed to create emualted TLS initializer");
161 EmuTlsTmplVar
->setConstant(true);
162 EmuTlsTmplVar
->setInitializer(const_cast<Constant
*>(InitValue
));
163 EmuTlsTmplVar
->setAlignment(GVAlignment
);
164 copyLinkageVisibility(M
, GV
, EmuTlsTmplVar
);
167 // Define "__emutls_v.*" with initializer and alignment.
168 Constant
*ElementValues
[4] = {
169 ConstantInt::get(WordType
, DL
.getTypeStoreSize(GVType
)),
170 ConstantInt::get(WordType
, GVAlignment
.value()), NullPtr
,
171 EmuTlsTmplVar
? EmuTlsTmplVar
: NullPtr
};
172 EmuTlsVar
->setInitializer(ConstantStruct::get(EmuTlsVarType
, ElementValues
));
174 std::max(DL
.getABITypeAlign(WordType
), DL
.getABITypeAlign(VoidPtrType
));
175 EmuTlsVar
->setAlignment(MaxAlignment
);