2 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
4 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
5 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
6 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 #ifndef _LIBCPP___AVAILABILITY
11 #define _LIBCPP___AVAILABILITY
15 #if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
16 # pragma GCC system_header
19 // Libc++ is shipped by various vendors. In particular, it is used as a system
20 // library on macOS, iOS and other Apple platforms. In order for users to be
21 // able to compile a binary that is intended to be deployed to an older version
22 // of a platform, Clang provides availability attributes [1]. These attributes
23 // can be placed on declarations and are used to describe the life cycle of a
24 // symbol in the library.
26 // The main goal is to ensure a compile-time error if a symbol that hasn't been
27 // introduced in a previously released library is used in a program that targets
28 // that previously released library. Normally, this would be a load-time error
29 // when one tries to launch the program against the older library.
31 // For example, the filesystem library was introduced in the dylib in macOS 10.15.
32 // If a user compiles on a macOS 10.15 host but targets macOS 10.13 with their
33 // program, the compiler would normally not complain (because the required
34 // declarations are in the headers), but the dynamic loader would fail to find
35 // the symbols when actually trying to launch the program on macOS 10.13. To
36 // turn this into a compile-time issue instead, declarations are annotated with
37 // when they were introduced, and the compiler can produce a diagnostic if the
38 // program references something that isn't available on the deployment target.
40 // This mechanism is general in nature, and any vendor can add their markup to
41 // the library (see below). Whenever a new feature is added that requires support
42 // in the shared library, a macro should be added below to mark this feature
43 // as unavailable. When vendors decide to ship the feature as part of their
44 // shared library, they can update the markup appropriately.
46 // Furthermore, many features in the standard library have corresponding
47 // feature-test macros. When a feature is made unavailable on some deployment
48 // target, a macro should be defined to signal that it is unavailable. That
49 // macro can then be picked up when feature-test macros are generated (see
50 // generate_feature_test_macro_components.py) to make sure that feature-test
51 // macros don't announce a feature as being implemented if it has been marked
54 // Note that this mechanism is disabled by default in the "upstream" libc++.
55 // Availability annotations are only meaningful when shipping libc++ inside
56 // a platform (i.e. as a system library), and so vendors that want them should
57 // turn those annotations on at CMake configuration time.
59 // [1]: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/AttributeReference.html#availability
62 // For backwards compatibility, allow users to define _LIBCPP_DISABLE_AVAILABILITY
64 #if defined(_LIBCPP_DISABLE_AVAILABILITY)
65 # if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS)
66 # define _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS
70 // Availability markup is disabled when building the library, or when the compiler
71 // doesn't support the proper attributes.
72 #if defined(_LIBCPP_BUILDING_LIBRARY) || \
73 defined(_LIBCXXABI_BUILDING_LIBRARY) || \
74 !__has_feature(attribute_availability_with_strict) || \
75 !__has_feature(attribute_availability_in_templates) || \
76 !__has_extension(pragma_clang_attribute_external_declaration)
77 # if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS)
78 # define _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS
82 #if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_VENDOR_AVAILABILITY_ANNOTATIONS)
84 // This controls the availability of std::shared_mutex and std::shared_timed_mutex,
85 // which were added to the dylib later.
86 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SHARED_MUTEX
87 // # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_shared_mutex
88 // # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_shared_timed_mutex
90 // These macros control the availability of std::bad_optional_access and
91 // other exception types. These were put in the shared library to prevent
92 // code bloat from every user program defining the vtable for these exception
94 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
95 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS
96 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_ANY_CAST
98 // This controls the availability of std::uncaught_exceptions().
99 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_UNCAUGHT_EXCEPTIONS
101 // This controls the availability of the sized version of ::operator delete,
102 // which was added to the dylib later.
103 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SIZED_NEW_DELETE
105 // This controls the availability of the std::future_error exception.
106 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE_ERROR
108 // This controls the availability of std::type_info's vtable.
109 // I can't imagine how using std::type_info can work at all if
110 // this isn't supported.
111 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TYPEINFO_VTABLE
113 // This controls the availability of std::locale::category members
114 // (e.g. std::locale::collate), which are defined in the dylib.
115 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_LOCALE_CATEGORY
117 // This controls the availability of atomic operations on std::shared_ptr
118 // (e.g. `std::atomic_store(std::shared_ptr)`), which require a shared
119 // lock table located in the dylib.
120 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_ATOMIC_SHARED_PTR
122 // These macros control the availability of all parts of <filesystem> that
123 // depend on something in the dylib.
124 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM
125 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_PUSH
126 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_POP
127 // # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_filesystem
129 // This controls the availability of std::to_chars.
130 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TO_CHARS
132 // This controls the availability of floating-point std::to_chars functions.
133 // These overloads were added later than the integer overloads.
134 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TO_CHARS_FLOATING_POINT
136 // This controls the availability of the C++20 synchronization library,
137 // which requires shared library support for various operations
138 // (see libcxx/src/atomic.cpp).
139 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SYNC
140 // # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_atomic_wait
141 // # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_barrier
142 // # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_latch
143 // # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_semaphore
145 // This controls the availability of the C++20 format library.
146 // The library is in development and not ABI stable yet. P2216 is
147 // retroactively accepted in C++20. This paper contains ABI breaking
149 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT
150 // # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_format
152 #elif defined(__APPLE__)
154 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SHARED_MUTEX \
155 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.12))) \
156 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
157 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
158 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=3.0)))
159 # if (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 101200) || \
160 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 100000) || \
161 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 100000) || \
162 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 30000)
163 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_shared_mutex
164 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_shared_timed_mutex
167 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS \
168 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.13))) \
169 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=11.0))) \
170 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=11.0))) \
171 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=4.0)))
172 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS \
173 _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
174 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_ANY_CAST \
175 _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
177 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_UNCAUGHT_EXCEPTIONS \
178 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.12))) \
179 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
180 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
181 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=3.0)))
183 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SIZED_NEW_DELETE \
184 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.12))) \
185 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
186 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=10.0))) \
187 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=3.0)))
189 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE_ERROR \
190 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=6.0)))
192 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TYPEINFO_VTABLE \
193 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.9))) \
194 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=7.0)))
196 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_LOCALE_CATEGORY \
197 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.9))) \
198 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=7.0)))
200 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_ATOMIC_SHARED_PTR \
201 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.9))) \
202 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=7.0)))
204 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM \
205 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.15))) \
206 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=13.0))) \
207 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=13.0))) \
208 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=6.0)))
209 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_PUSH \
210 _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=10.15))), apply_to=any(function,record))") \
211 _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=13.0))), apply_to=any(function,record))") \
212 _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=13.0))), apply_to=any(function,record))") \
213 _Pragma("clang attribute push(__attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=6.0))), apply_to=any(function,record))")
214 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM_POP \
215 _Pragma("clang attribute pop") \
216 _Pragma("clang attribute pop") \
217 _Pragma("clang attribute pop") \
218 _Pragma("clang attribute pop")
219 # if (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 101500) || \
220 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 130000) || \
221 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 130000) || \
222 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 60000)
223 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_filesystem
226 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TO_CHARS \
227 _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FILESYSTEM
229 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TO_CHARS_FLOATING_POINT \
230 __attribute__((unavailable))
232 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_SYNC \
233 __attribute__((availability(macosx,strict,introduced=11.0))) \
234 __attribute__((availability(ios,strict,introduced=14.0))) \
235 __attribute__((availability(tvos,strict,introduced=14.0))) \
236 __attribute__((availability(watchos,strict,introduced=7.0)))
237 # if (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 110000) || \
238 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 140000) || \
239 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 140000) || \
240 (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 70000)
241 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_atomic_wait
242 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_barrier
243 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_latch
244 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_semaphore
247 // This controls the availability of the C++20 format library.
248 // The library is in development and not ABI stable yet. P2216 is
249 // retroactively accepted in C++20. This paper contains ABI breaking
251 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FORMAT \
252 __attribute__((unavailable))
253 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_DISABLE_FTM___cpp_lib_format
256 // ...New vendors can add availability markup here...
258 # error "It looks like you're trying to enable vendor availability markup, but you haven't defined the corresponding macros yet!"
262 // Define availability attributes that depend on _LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS.
263 // Those are defined in terms of the availability attributes above, and
264 // should not be vendor-specific.
265 #if defined(_LIBCPP_NO_EXCEPTIONS)
266 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE
267 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_ANY_CAST
268 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
269 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS
271 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_FUTURE_ERROR
272 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_ANY_CAST _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_ANY_CAST
273 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_OPTIONAL_ACCESS
274 # define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_THROW_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_BAD_VARIANT_ACCESS
277 #endif // _LIBCPP___AVAILABILITY