1 //===-- Value.cpp - Implement the Value class -----------------------------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This file implements the Value, ValueHandle, and User classes.
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 #include "llvm/Constant.h"
15 #include "llvm/Constants.h"
16 #include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
17 #include "llvm/InstrTypes.h"
18 #include "llvm/Instructions.h"
19 #include "llvm/Operator.h"
20 #include "llvm/Module.h"
21 #include "llvm/Metadata.h"
22 #include "llvm/ValueSymbolTable.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/LeakDetector.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/ValueHandle.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
30 #include "llvm/System/RWMutex.h"
31 #include "llvm/System/Threading.h"
32 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
36 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
38 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
40 static inline const Type
*checkType(const Type
*Ty
) {
41 assert(Ty
&& "Value defined with a null type: Error!");
45 Value::Value(const Type
*ty
, unsigned scid
)
46 : SubclassID(scid
), HasValueHandle(0), SubclassOptionalData(0),
47 SubclassData(0), VTy(checkType(ty
)),
49 if (isa
<CallInst
>(this) || isa
<InvokeInst
>(this))
50 assert((VTy
->isFirstClassType() || VTy
== Type::VoidTy
||
51 isa
<OpaqueType
>(ty
) || VTy
->getTypeID() == Type::StructTyID
) &&
52 "invalid CallInst type!");
53 else if (!isa
<Constant
>(this) && !isa
<BasicBlock
>(this))
54 assert((VTy
->isFirstClassType() || VTy
== Type::VoidTy
||
55 isa
<OpaqueType
>(ty
)) &&
56 "Cannot create non-first-class values except for constants!");
60 // Notify all ValueHandles (if present) that this value is going away.
62 ValueHandleBase::ValueIsDeleted(this);
64 #ifndef NDEBUG // Only in -g mode...
65 // Check to make sure that there are no uses of this value that are still
66 // around when the value is destroyed. If there are, then we have a dangling
67 // reference and something is wrong. This code is here to print out what is
68 // still being referenced. The value in question should be printed as
72 errs() << "While deleting: " << *VTy
<< " %" << getNameStr() << "\n";
73 for (use_iterator I
= use_begin(), E
= use_end(); I
!= E
; ++I
)
74 errs() << "Use still stuck around after Def is destroyed:"
78 assert(use_empty() && "Uses remain when a value is destroyed!");
80 // If this value is named, destroy the name. This should not be in a symtab
85 // There should be no uses of this object anymore, remove it.
86 LeakDetector::removeGarbageObject(this);
89 /// hasNUses - Return true if this Value has exactly N users.
91 bool Value::hasNUses(unsigned N
) const {
92 use_const_iterator UI
= use_begin(), E
= use_end();
95 if (UI
== E
) return false; // Too few.
99 /// hasNUsesOrMore - Return true if this value has N users or more. This is
100 /// logically equivalent to getNumUses() >= N.
102 bool Value::hasNUsesOrMore(unsigned N
) const {
103 use_const_iterator UI
= use_begin(), E
= use_end();
106 if (UI
== E
) return false; // Too few.
111 /// isUsedInBasicBlock - Return true if this value is used in the specified
113 bool Value::isUsedInBasicBlock(const BasicBlock
*BB
) const {
114 for (use_const_iterator I
= use_begin(), E
= use_end(); I
!= E
; ++I
) {
115 const Instruction
*User
= dyn_cast
<Instruction
>(*I
);
116 if (User
&& User
->getParent() == BB
)
123 /// getNumUses - This method computes the number of uses of this Value. This
124 /// is a linear time operation. Use hasOneUse or hasNUses to check for specific
126 unsigned Value::getNumUses() const {
127 return (unsigned)std::distance(use_begin(), use_end());
130 static bool getSymTab(Value
*V
, ValueSymbolTable
*&ST
) {
132 if (Instruction
*I
= dyn_cast
<Instruction
>(V
)) {
133 if (BasicBlock
*P
= I
->getParent())
134 if (Function
*PP
= P
->getParent())
135 ST
= &PP
->getValueSymbolTable();
136 } else if (BasicBlock
*BB
= dyn_cast
<BasicBlock
>(V
)) {
137 if (Function
*P
= BB
->getParent())
138 ST
= &P
->getValueSymbolTable();
139 } else if (GlobalValue
*GV
= dyn_cast
<GlobalValue
>(V
)) {
140 if (Module
*P
= GV
->getParent())
141 ST
= &P
->getValueSymbolTable();
142 } else if (Argument
*A
= dyn_cast
<Argument
>(V
)) {
143 if (Function
*P
= A
->getParent())
144 ST
= &P
->getValueSymbolTable();
145 } else if (NamedMDNode
*N
= dyn_cast
<NamedMDNode
>(V
)) {
146 if (Module
*P
= N
->getParent()) {
147 ST
= &P
->getValueSymbolTable();
149 } else if (isa
<MDString
>(V
))
152 assert(isa
<Constant
>(V
) && "Unknown value type!");
153 return true; // no name is setable for this.
158 StringRef
Value::getName() const {
159 // Make sure the empty string is still a C string. For historical reasons,
160 // some clients want to call .data() on the result and expect it to be null
162 if (!Name
) return StringRef("", 0);
163 return Name
->getKey();
166 std::string
Value::getNameStr() const {
167 return getName().str();
170 void Value::setName(const Twine
&NewName
) {
171 SmallString
<32> NameData
;
172 NewName
.toVector(NameData
);
174 const char *NameStr
= NameData
.data();
175 unsigned NameLen
= NameData
.size();
177 // Name isn't changing?
178 if (getName() == StringRef(NameStr
, NameLen
))
181 assert(getType() != Type::VoidTy
&& "Cannot assign a name to void values!");
183 // Get the symbol table to update for this object.
184 ValueSymbolTable
*ST
;
185 if (getSymTab(this, ST
))
186 return; // Cannot set a name on this value (e.g. constant).
188 if (!ST
) { // No symbol table to update? Just do the change.
190 // Free the name for this value.
199 // NOTE: Could optimize for the case the name is shrinking to not deallocate
202 // Create the new name.
203 Name
= ValueName::Create(NameStr
, NameStr
+NameLen
);
204 Name
->setValue(this);
208 // NOTE: Could optimize for the case the name is shrinking to not deallocate
212 ST
->removeValueName(Name
);
220 // Name is changing to something new.
221 Name
= ST
->createValueName(StringRef(NameStr
, NameLen
), this);
225 /// takeName - transfer the name from V to this value, setting V's name to
226 /// empty. It is an error to call V->takeName(V).
227 void Value::takeName(Value
*V
) {
228 ValueSymbolTable
*ST
= 0;
229 // If this value has a name, drop it.
231 // Get the symtab this is in.
232 if (getSymTab(this, ST
)) {
233 // We can't set a name on this value, but we need to clear V's name if
235 if (V
->hasName()) V
->setName("");
236 return; // Cannot set a name on this value (e.g. constant).
241 ST
->removeValueName(Name
);
246 // Now we know that this has no name.
248 // If V has no name either, we're done.
249 if (!V
->hasName()) return;
251 // Get this's symtab if we didn't before.
253 if (getSymTab(this, ST
)) {
256 return; // Cannot set a name on this value (e.g. constant).
260 // Get V's ST, this should always succed, because V has a name.
261 ValueSymbolTable
*VST
;
262 bool Failure
= getSymTab(V
, VST
);
263 assert(!Failure
&& "V has a name, so it should have a ST!"); Failure
=Failure
;
265 // If these values are both in the same symtab, we can do this very fast.
266 // This works even if both values have no symtab yet.
271 Name
->setValue(this);
275 // Otherwise, things are slightly more complex. Remove V's name from VST and
276 // then reinsert it into ST.
279 VST
->removeValueName(V
->Name
);
282 Name
->setValue(this);
285 ST
->reinsertValue(this);
289 // uncheckedReplaceAllUsesWith - This is exactly the same as replaceAllUsesWith,
290 // except that it doesn't have all of the asserts. The asserts fail because we
291 // are half-way done resolving types, which causes some types to exist as two
292 // different Type*'s at the same time. This is a sledgehammer to work around
295 void Value::uncheckedReplaceAllUsesWith(Value
*New
) {
296 // Notify all ValueHandles (if present) that this value is going away.
298 ValueHandleBase::ValueIsRAUWd(this, New
);
300 while (!use_empty()) {
302 // Must handle Constants specially, we cannot call replaceUsesOfWith on a
303 // constant because they are uniqued.
304 if (Constant
*C
= dyn_cast
<Constant
>(U
.getUser())) {
305 if (!isa
<GlobalValue
>(C
)) {
306 C
->replaceUsesOfWithOnConstant(this, New
, &U
);
315 void Value::replaceAllUsesWith(Value
*New
) {
316 assert(New
&& "Value::replaceAllUsesWith(<null>) is invalid!");
317 assert(New
!= this && "this->replaceAllUsesWith(this) is NOT valid!");
318 assert(New
->getType() == getType() &&
319 "replaceAllUses of value with new value of different type!");
321 uncheckedReplaceAllUsesWith(New
);
324 Value
*Value::stripPointerCasts() {
325 if (!isa
<PointerType
>(getType()))
329 if (GEPOperator
*GEP
= dyn_cast
<GEPOperator
>(V
)) {
330 if (!GEP
->hasAllZeroIndices())
332 V
= GEP
->getPointerOperand();
333 } else if (Operator::getOpcode(V
) == Instruction::BitCast
) {
334 V
= cast
<Operator
>(V
)->getOperand(0);
338 assert(isa
<PointerType
>(V
->getType()) && "Unexpected operand type!");
342 Value
*Value::getUnderlyingObject() {
343 if (!isa
<PointerType
>(getType()))
346 unsigned MaxLookup
= 6;
348 if (GEPOperator
*GEP
= dyn_cast
<GEPOperator
>(V
)) {
349 V
= GEP
->getPointerOperand();
350 } else if (Operator::getOpcode(V
) == Instruction::BitCast
) {
351 V
= cast
<Operator
>(V
)->getOperand(0);
355 assert(isa
<PointerType
>(V
->getType()) && "Unexpected operand type!");
356 } while (--MaxLookup
);
360 /// DoPHITranslation - If this value is a PHI node with CurBB as its parent,
361 /// return the value in the PHI node corresponding to PredBB. If not, return
362 /// ourself. This is useful if you want to know the value something has in a
363 /// predecessor block.
364 Value
*Value::DoPHITranslation(const BasicBlock
*CurBB
,
365 const BasicBlock
*PredBB
) {
366 PHINode
*PN
= dyn_cast
<PHINode
>(this);
367 if (PN
&& PN
->getParent() == CurBB
)
368 return PN
->getIncomingValueForBlock(PredBB
);
372 LLVMContext
&Value::getContext() const { return VTy
->getContext(); }
374 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
375 // ValueHandleBase Class
376 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
378 /// ValueHandles - This map keeps track of all of the value handles that are
379 /// watching a Value*. The Value::HasValueHandle bit is used to know whether or
380 /// not a value has an entry in this map.
381 typedef DenseMap
<Value
*, ValueHandleBase
*> ValueHandlesTy
;
382 static ManagedStatic
<ValueHandlesTy
> ValueHandles
;
383 static ManagedStatic
<sys::SmartRWMutex
<true> > ValueHandlesLock
;
385 /// AddToExistingUseList - Add this ValueHandle to the use list for VP, where
386 /// List is known to point into the existing use list.
387 void ValueHandleBase::AddToExistingUseList(ValueHandleBase
**List
) {
388 assert(List
&& "Handle list is null?");
390 // Splice ourselves into the list.
395 Next
->setPrevPtr(&Next
);
396 assert(VP
== Next
->VP
&& "Added to wrong list?");
400 /// AddToUseList - Add this ValueHandle to the use list for VP.
401 void ValueHandleBase::AddToUseList() {
402 assert(VP
&& "Null pointer doesn't have a use list!");
403 if (VP
->HasValueHandle
) {
404 // If this value already has a ValueHandle, then it must be in the
405 // ValueHandles map already.
406 sys::SmartScopedReader
<true> Reader(*ValueHandlesLock
);
407 ValueHandleBase
*&Entry
= (*ValueHandles
)[VP
];
408 assert(Entry
!= 0 && "Value doesn't have any handles?");
409 AddToExistingUseList(&Entry
);
413 // Ok, it doesn't have any handles yet, so we must insert it into the
414 // DenseMap. However, doing this insertion could cause the DenseMap to
415 // reallocate itself, which would invalidate all of the PrevP pointers that
416 // point into the old table. Handle this by checking for reallocation and
417 // updating the stale pointers only if needed.
418 sys::SmartScopedWriter
<true> Writer(*ValueHandlesLock
);
419 ValueHandlesTy
&Handles
= *ValueHandles
;
420 const void *OldBucketPtr
= Handles
.getPointerIntoBucketsArray();
422 ValueHandleBase
*&Entry
= Handles
[VP
];
423 assert(Entry
== 0 && "Value really did already have handles?");
424 AddToExistingUseList(&Entry
);
425 VP
->HasValueHandle
= true;
427 // If reallocation didn't happen or if this was the first insertion, don't
429 if (Handles
.isPointerIntoBucketsArray(OldBucketPtr
) ||
430 Handles
.size() == 1) {
434 // Okay, reallocation did happen. Fix the Prev Pointers.
435 for (ValueHandlesTy::iterator I
= Handles
.begin(), E
= Handles
.end();
437 assert(I
->second
&& I
->first
== I
->second
->VP
&& "List invariant broken!");
438 I
->second
->setPrevPtr(&I
->second
);
442 /// RemoveFromUseList - Remove this ValueHandle from its current use list.
443 void ValueHandleBase::RemoveFromUseList() {
444 assert(VP
&& VP
->HasValueHandle
&& "Pointer doesn't have a use list!");
446 // Unlink this from its use list.
447 ValueHandleBase
**PrevPtr
= getPrevPtr();
448 assert(*PrevPtr
== this && "List invariant broken");
452 assert(Next
->getPrevPtr() == &Next
&& "List invariant broken");
453 Next
->setPrevPtr(PrevPtr
);
457 // If the Next pointer was null, then it is possible that this was the last
458 // ValueHandle watching VP. If so, delete its entry from the ValueHandles
460 sys::SmartScopedWriter
<true> Writer(*ValueHandlesLock
);
461 ValueHandlesTy
&Handles
= *ValueHandles
;
462 if (Handles
.isPointerIntoBucketsArray(PrevPtr
)) {
464 VP
->HasValueHandle
= false;
469 void ValueHandleBase::ValueIsDeleted(Value
*V
) {
470 assert(V
->HasValueHandle
&& "Should only be called if ValueHandles present");
472 // Get the linked list base, which is guaranteed to exist since the
473 // HasValueHandle flag is set.
474 ValueHandlesLock
->reader_acquire();
475 ValueHandleBase
*Entry
= (*ValueHandles
)[V
];
476 ValueHandlesLock
->reader_release();
477 assert(Entry
&& "Value bit set but no entries exist");
480 // Advance pointer to avoid invalidation.
481 ValueHandleBase
*ThisNode
= Entry
;
484 switch (ThisNode
->getKind()) {
486 #ifndef NDEBUG // Only in -g mode...
487 errs() << "While deleting: " << *V
->getType() << " %" << V
->getNameStr()
490 llvm_unreachable("An asserting value handle still pointed to this"
493 // Weak just goes to null, which will unlink it from the list.
494 ThisNode
->operator=(0);
497 // Forward to the subclass's implementation.
498 static_cast<CallbackVH
*>(ThisNode
)->deleted();
503 // All callbacks and weak references should be dropped by now.
504 assert(!V
->HasValueHandle
&& "All references to V were not removed?");
508 void ValueHandleBase::ValueIsRAUWd(Value
*Old
, Value
*New
) {
509 assert(Old
->HasValueHandle
&&"Should only be called if ValueHandles present");
510 assert(Old
!= New
&& "Changing value into itself!");
512 // Get the linked list base, which is guaranteed to exist since the
513 // HasValueHandle flag is set.
514 ValueHandlesLock
->reader_acquire();
515 ValueHandleBase
*Entry
= (*ValueHandles
)[Old
];
516 ValueHandlesLock
->reader_release();
517 assert(Entry
&& "Value bit set but no entries exist");
520 // Advance pointer to avoid invalidation.
521 ValueHandleBase
*ThisNode
= Entry
;
524 switch (ThisNode
->getKind()) {
526 // Asserting handle does not follow RAUW implicitly.
529 // Weak goes to the new value, which will unlink it from Old's list.
530 ThisNode
->operator=(New
);
533 // Forward to the subclass's implementation.
534 static_cast<CallbackVH
*>(ThisNode
)->allUsesReplacedWith(New
);
540 /// ~CallbackVH. Empty, but defined here to avoid emitting the vtable
542 CallbackVH::~CallbackVH() {}
545 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
547 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
549 // replaceUsesOfWith - Replaces all references to the "From" definition with
550 // references to the "To" definition.
552 void User::replaceUsesOfWith(Value
*From
, Value
*To
) {
553 if (From
== To
) return; // Duh what?
555 assert((!isa
<Constant
>(this) || isa
<GlobalValue
>(this)) &&
556 "Cannot call User::replaceUsesofWith on a constant!");
558 for (unsigned i
= 0, E
= getNumOperands(); i
!= E
; ++i
)
559 if (getOperand(i
) == From
) { // Is This operand is pointing to oldval?
560 // The side effects of this setOperand call include linking to
561 // "To", adding "this" to the uses list of To, and
562 // most importantly, removing "this" from the use list of "From".
563 setOperand(i
, To
); // Fix it now...