1 //===-- CommandLine.cpp - Command line parser implementation --------------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This class implements a command line argument processor that is useful when
11 // creating a tool. It provides a simple, minimalistic interface that is easily
12 // extensible and supports nonlocal (library) command line options.
14 // Note that rather than trying to figure out what this code does, you could try
15 // reading the library documentation located in docs/CommandLine.html
17 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
19 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
24 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegistry.h"
25 #include "llvm/System/Host.h"
26 #include "llvm/System/Path.h"
27 #include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
28 #include "llvm/Config/config.h"
36 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
37 // Template instantiations and anchors.
39 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<bool>);
40 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<boolOrDefault
>);
41 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<int>);
42 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<unsigned>);
43 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<double>);
44 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<float>);
45 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<std::string
>);
46 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<char>);
48 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt
<unsigned>);
49 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt
<int>);
50 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt
<std::string
>);
51 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt
<char>);
52 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt
<bool>);
54 void Option::anchor() {}
55 void basic_parser_impl::anchor() {}
56 void parser
<bool>::anchor() {}
57 void parser
<boolOrDefault
>::anchor() {}
58 void parser
<int>::anchor() {}
59 void parser
<unsigned>::anchor() {}
60 void parser
<double>::anchor() {}
61 void parser
<float>::anchor() {}
62 void parser
<std::string
>::anchor() {}
63 void parser
<char>::anchor() {}
65 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
67 // Globals for name and overview of program. Program name is not a string to
68 // avoid static ctor/dtor issues.
69 static char ProgramName
[80] = "<premain>";
70 static const char *ProgramOverview
= 0;
72 // This collects additional help to be printed.
73 static ManagedStatic
<std::vector
<const char*> > MoreHelp
;
75 extrahelp::extrahelp(const char *Help
)
77 MoreHelp
->push_back(Help
);
80 static bool OptionListChanged
= false;
82 // MarkOptionsChanged - Internal helper function.
83 void cl::MarkOptionsChanged() {
84 OptionListChanged
= true;
87 /// RegisteredOptionList - This is the list of the command line options that
88 /// have statically constructed themselves.
89 static Option
*RegisteredOptionList
= 0;
91 void Option::addArgument() {
92 assert(NextRegistered
== 0 && "argument multiply registered!");
94 NextRegistered
= RegisteredOptionList
;
95 RegisteredOptionList
= this;
100 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
101 // Basic, shared command line option processing machinery.
104 /// GetOptionInfo - Scan the list of registered options, turning them into data
105 /// structures that are easier to handle.
106 static void GetOptionInfo(std::vector
<Option
*> &PositionalOpts
,
107 std::vector
<Option
*> &SinkOpts
,
108 std::map
<std::string
, Option
*> &OptionsMap
) {
109 std::vector
<const char*> OptionNames
;
110 Option
*CAOpt
= 0; // The ConsumeAfter option if it exists.
111 for (Option
*O
= RegisteredOptionList
; O
; O
= O
->getNextRegisteredOption()) {
112 // If this option wants to handle multiple option names, get the full set.
113 // This handles enum options like "-O1 -O2" etc.
114 O
->getExtraOptionNames(OptionNames
);
116 OptionNames
.push_back(O
->ArgStr
);
118 // Handle named options.
119 for (size_t i
= 0, e
= OptionNames
.size(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
120 // Add argument to the argument map!
121 if (!OptionsMap
.insert(std::pair
<std::string
,Option
*>(OptionNames
[i
],
123 errs() << ProgramName
<< ": CommandLine Error: Argument '"
124 << OptionNames
[i
] << "' defined more than once!\n";
130 // Remember information about positional options.
131 if (O
->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Positional
)
132 PositionalOpts
.push_back(O
);
133 else if (O
->getMiscFlags() & cl::Sink
) // Remember sink options
134 SinkOpts
.push_back(O
);
135 else if (O
->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::ConsumeAfter
) {
137 O
->error("Cannot specify more than one option with cl::ConsumeAfter!");
143 PositionalOpts
.push_back(CAOpt
);
145 // Make sure that they are in order of registration not backwards.
146 std::reverse(PositionalOpts
.begin(), PositionalOpts
.end());
150 /// LookupOption - Lookup the option specified by the specified option on the
151 /// command line. If there is a value specified (after an equal sign) return
153 static Option
*LookupOption(const char *&Arg
, const char *&Value
,
154 std::map
<std::string
, Option
*> &OptionsMap
) {
155 while (*Arg
== '-') ++Arg
; // Eat leading dashes
157 const char *ArgEnd
= Arg
;
158 while (*ArgEnd
&& *ArgEnd
!= '=')
159 ++ArgEnd
; // Scan till end of argument name.
161 if (*ArgEnd
== '=') // If we have an equals sign...
162 Value
= ArgEnd
+1; // Get the value, not the equals
165 if (*Arg
== 0) return 0;
167 // Look up the option.
168 std::map
<std::string
, Option
*>::iterator I
=
169 OptionsMap
.find(std::string(Arg
, ArgEnd
));
170 return I
!= OptionsMap
.end() ? I
->second
: 0;
173 static inline bool ProvideOption(Option
*Handler
, const char *ArgName
,
174 const char *Value
, int argc
, char **argv
,
176 // Is this a multi-argument option?
177 unsigned NumAdditionalVals
= Handler
->getNumAdditionalVals();
179 // Enforce value requirements
180 switch (Handler
->getValueExpectedFlag()) {
182 if (Value
== 0) { // No value specified?
183 if (i
+1 < argc
) { // Steal the next argument, like for '-o filename'
186 return Handler
->error("requires a value!");
190 case ValueDisallowed
:
191 if (NumAdditionalVals
> 0)
192 return Handler
->error("multi-valued option specified"
193 " with ValueDisallowed modifier!");
196 return Handler
->error("does not allow a value! '" +
197 std::string(Value
) + "' specified.");
202 errs() << ProgramName
203 << ": Bad ValueMask flag! CommandLine usage error:"
204 << Handler
->getValueExpectedFlag() << "\n";
208 // If this isn't a multi-arg option, just run the handler.
209 if (NumAdditionalVals
== 0) {
210 return Handler
->addOccurrence(i
, ArgName
, Value
? Value
: "");
212 // If it is, run the handle several times.
214 bool MultiArg
= false;
217 if (Handler
->addOccurrence(i
, ArgName
, Value
, MultiArg
))
223 while (NumAdditionalVals
> 0) {
228 return Handler
->error("not enough values!");
230 if (Handler
->addOccurrence(i
, ArgName
, Value
, MultiArg
))
239 static bool ProvidePositionalOption(Option
*Handler
, const std::string
&Arg
,
242 return ProvideOption(Handler
, Handler
->ArgStr
, Arg
.c_str(), 0, 0, Dummy
);
246 // Option predicates...
247 static inline bool isGrouping(const Option
*O
) {
248 return O
->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Grouping
;
250 static inline bool isPrefixedOrGrouping(const Option
*O
) {
251 return isGrouping(O
) || O
->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Prefix
;
254 // getOptionPred - Check to see if there are any options that satisfy the
255 // specified predicate with names that are the prefixes in Name. This is
256 // checked by progressively stripping characters off of the name, checking to
257 // see if there options that satisfy the predicate. If we find one, return it,
258 // otherwise return null.
260 static Option
*getOptionPred(std::string Name
, size_t &Length
,
261 bool (*Pred
)(const Option
*),
262 std::map
<std::string
, Option
*> &OptionsMap
) {
264 std::map
<std::string
, Option
*>::iterator OMI
= OptionsMap
.find(Name
);
265 if (OMI
!= OptionsMap
.end() && Pred(OMI
->second
)) {
266 Length
= Name
.length();
270 if (Name
.size() == 1) return 0;
272 Name
.erase(Name
.end()-1, Name
.end()); // Chop off the last character...
273 OMI
= OptionsMap
.find(Name
);
275 // Loop while we haven't found an option and Name still has at least two
276 // characters in it (so that the next iteration will not be the empty
278 } while ((OMI
== OptionsMap
.end() || !Pred(OMI
->second
)) && Name
.size() > 1);
280 if (OMI
!= OptionsMap
.end() && Pred(OMI
->second
)) {
281 Length
= Name
.length();
282 return OMI
->second
; // Found one!
284 return 0; // No option found!
287 static bool RequiresValue(const Option
*O
) {
288 return O
->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::Required
||
289 O
->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::OneOrMore
;
292 static bool EatsUnboundedNumberOfValues(const Option
*O
) {
293 return O
->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::ZeroOrMore
||
294 O
->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::OneOrMore
;
297 /// ParseCStringVector - Break INPUT up wherever one or more
298 /// whitespace characters are found, and store the resulting tokens in
299 /// OUTPUT. The tokens stored in OUTPUT are dynamically allocated
300 /// using strdup (), so it is the caller's responsibility to free ()
303 static void ParseCStringVector(std::vector
<char *> &output
,
305 // Characters which will be treated as token separators:
306 static const char *const delims
= " \v\f\t\r\n";
308 std::string
work (input
);
309 // Skip past any delims at head of input string.
310 size_t pos
= work
.find_first_not_of (delims
);
311 // If the string consists entirely of delims, then exit early.
312 if (pos
== std::string::npos
) return;
313 // Otherwise, jump forward to beginning of first word.
314 work
= work
.substr (pos
);
315 // Find position of first delimiter.
316 pos
= work
.find_first_of (delims
);
318 while (!work
.empty() && pos
!= std::string::npos
) {
319 // Everything from 0 to POS is the next word to copy.
320 output
.push_back (strdup (work
.substr (0,pos
).c_str ()));
321 // Is there another word in the string?
322 size_t nextpos
= work
.find_first_not_of (delims
, pos
+ 1);
323 if (nextpos
!= std::string::npos
) {
324 // Yes? Then remove delims from beginning ...
325 work
= work
.substr (work
.find_first_not_of (delims
, pos
+ 1));
326 // and find the end of the word.
327 pos
= work
.find_first_of (delims
);
329 // No? (Remainder of string is delims.) End the loop.
331 pos
= std::string::npos
;
335 // If `input' ended with non-delim char, then we'll get here with
336 // the last word of `input' in `work'; copy it now.
337 if (!work
.empty ()) {
338 output
.push_back (strdup (work
.c_str ()));
342 /// ParseEnvironmentOptions - An alternative entry point to the
343 /// CommandLine library, which allows you to read the program's name
344 /// from the caller (as PROGNAME) and its command-line arguments from
345 /// an environment variable (whose name is given in ENVVAR).
347 void cl::ParseEnvironmentOptions(const char *progName
, const char *envVar
,
348 const char *Overview
, bool ReadResponseFiles
) {
350 assert(progName
&& "Program name not specified");
351 assert(envVar
&& "Environment variable name missing");
353 // Get the environment variable they want us to parse options out of.
354 const char *envValue
= getenv(envVar
);
358 // Get program's "name", which we wouldn't know without the caller
360 std::vector
<char*> newArgv
;
361 newArgv
.push_back(strdup(progName
));
363 // Parse the value of the environment variable into a "command line"
364 // and hand it off to ParseCommandLineOptions().
365 ParseCStringVector(newArgv
, envValue
);
366 int newArgc
= static_cast<int>(newArgv
.size());
367 ParseCommandLineOptions(newArgc
, &newArgv
[0], Overview
, ReadResponseFiles
);
369 // Free all the strdup()ed strings.
370 for (std::vector
<char*>::iterator i
= newArgv
.begin(), e
= newArgv
.end();
376 /// ExpandResponseFiles - Copy the contents of argv into newArgv,
377 /// substituting the contents of the response files for the arguments
379 static void ExpandResponseFiles(int argc
, char** argv
,
380 std::vector
<char*>& newArgv
) {
381 for (int i
= 1; i
!= argc
; ++i
) {
386 sys::PathWithStatus
respFile(++arg
);
388 // Check that the response file is not empty (mmap'ing empty
389 // files can be problematic).
390 const sys::FileStatus
*FileStat
= respFile
.getFileStatus();
391 if (FileStat
&& FileStat
->getSize() != 0) {
393 // Mmap the response file into memory.
394 OwningPtr
<MemoryBuffer
>
395 respFilePtr(MemoryBuffer::getFile(respFile
.c_str()));
397 // If we could open the file, parse its contents, otherwise
398 // pass the @file option verbatim.
400 // TODO: we should also support recursive loading of response files,
401 // since this is how gcc behaves. (From their man page: "The file may
402 // itself contain additional @file options; any such options will be
403 // processed recursively.")
405 if (respFilePtr
!= 0) {
406 ParseCStringVector(newArgv
, respFilePtr
->getBufferStart());
411 newArgv
.push_back(strdup(arg
));
415 void cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(int argc
, char **argv
,
416 const char *Overview
, bool ReadResponseFiles
) {
417 // Process all registered options.
418 std::vector
<Option
*> PositionalOpts
;
419 std::vector
<Option
*> SinkOpts
;
420 std::map
<std::string
, Option
*> Opts
;
421 GetOptionInfo(PositionalOpts
, SinkOpts
, Opts
);
423 assert((!Opts
.empty() || !PositionalOpts
.empty()) &&
424 "No options specified!");
426 // Expand response files.
427 std::vector
<char*> newArgv
;
428 if (ReadResponseFiles
) {
429 newArgv
.push_back(strdup(argv
[0]));
430 ExpandResponseFiles(argc
, argv
, newArgv
);
432 argc
= static_cast<int>(newArgv
.size());
435 // Copy the program name into ProgName, making sure not to overflow it.
436 std::string ProgName
= sys::Path(argv
[0]).getLast();
437 if (ProgName
.size() > 79) ProgName
.resize(79);
438 strcpy(ProgramName
, ProgName
.c_str());
440 ProgramOverview
= Overview
;
441 bool ErrorParsing
= false;
443 // Check out the positional arguments to collect information about them.
444 unsigned NumPositionalRequired
= 0;
446 // Determine whether or not there are an unlimited number of positionals
447 bool HasUnlimitedPositionals
= false;
449 Option
*ConsumeAfterOpt
= 0;
450 if (!PositionalOpts
.empty()) {
451 if (PositionalOpts
[0]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::ConsumeAfter
) {
452 assert(PositionalOpts
.size() > 1 &&
453 "Cannot specify cl::ConsumeAfter without a positional argument!");
454 ConsumeAfterOpt
= PositionalOpts
[0];
457 // Calculate how many positional values are _required_.
458 bool UnboundedFound
= false;
459 for (size_t i
= ConsumeAfterOpt
!= 0, e
= PositionalOpts
.size();
461 Option
*Opt
= PositionalOpts
[i
];
462 if (RequiresValue(Opt
))
463 ++NumPositionalRequired
;
464 else if (ConsumeAfterOpt
) {
465 // ConsumeAfter cannot be combined with "optional" positional options
466 // unless there is only one positional argument...
467 if (PositionalOpts
.size() > 2)
469 Opt
->error("error - this positional option will never be matched, "
470 "because it does not Require a value, and a "
471 "cl::ConsumeAfter option is active!");
472 } else if (UnboundedFound
&& !Opt
->ArgStr
[0]) {
473 // This option does not "require" a value... Make sure this option is
474 // not specified after an option that eats all extra arguments, or this
475 // one will never get any!
477 ErrorParsing
|= Opt
->error("error - option can never match, because "
478 "another positional argument will match an "
479 "unbounded number of values, and this option"
480 " does not require a value!");
482 UnboundedFound
|= EatsUnboundedNumberOfValues(Opt
);
484 HasUnlimitedPositionals
= UnboundedFound
|| ConsumeAfterOpt
;
487 // PositionalVals - A vector of "positional" arguments we accumulate into
488 // the process at the end...
490 std::vector
<std::pair
<std::string
,unsigned> > PositionalVals
;
492 // If the program has named positional arguments, and the name has been run
493 // across, keep track of which positional argument was named. Otherwise put
494 // the positional args into the PositionalVals list...
495 Option
*ActivePositionalArg
= 0;
497 // Loop over all of the arguments... processing them.
498 bool DashDashFound
= false; // Have we read '--'?
499 for (int i
= 1; i
< argc
; ++i
) {
501 const char *Value
= 0;
502 const char *ArgName
= "";
504 // If the option list changed, this means that some command line
505 // option has just been registered or deregistered. This can occur in
506 // response to things like -load, etc. If this happens, rescan the options.
507 if (OptionListChanged
) {
508 PositionalOpts
.clear();
511 GetOptionInfo(PositionalOpts
, SinkOpts
, Opts
);
512 OptionListChanged
= false;
515 // Check to see if this is a positional argument. This argument is
516 // considered to be positional if it doesn't start with '-', if it is "-"
517 // itself, or if we have seen "--" already.
519 if (argv
[i
][0] != '-' || argv
[i
][1] == 0 || DashDashFound
) {
520 // Positional argument!
521 if (ActivePositionalArg
) {
522 ProvidePositionalOption(ActivePositionalArg
, argv
[i
], i
);
523 continue; // We are done!
524 } else if (!PositionalOpts
.empty()) {
525 PositionalVals
.push_back(std::make_pair(argv
[i
],i
));
527 // All of the positional arguments have been fulfulled, give the rest to
528 // the consume after option... if it's specified...
530 if (PositionalVals
.size() >= NumPositionalRequired
&&
531 ConsumeAfterOpt
!= 0) {
532 for (++i
; i
< argc
; ++i
)
533 PositionalVals
.push_back(std::make_pair(argv
[i
],i
));
534 break; // Handle outside of the argument processing loop...
537 // Delay processing positional arguments until the end...
540 } else if (argv
[i
][0] == '-' && argv
[i
][1] == '-' && argv
[i
][2] == 0 &&
542 DashDashFound
= true; // This is the mythical "--"?
543 continue; // Don't try to process it as an argument itself.
544 } else if (ActivePositionalArg
&&
545 (ActivePositionalArg
->getMiscFlags() & PositionalEatsArgs
)) {
546 // If there is a positional argument eating options, check to see if this
547 // option is another positional argument. If so, treat it as an argument,
548 // otherwise feed it to the eating positional.
550 Handler
= LookupOption(ArgName
, Value
, Opts
);
551 if (!Handler
|| Handler
->getFormattingFlag() != cl::Positional
) {
552 ProvidePositionalOption(ActivePositionalArg
, argv
[i
], i
);
553 continue; // We are done!
556 } else { // We start with a '-', must be an argument...
558 Handler
= LookupOption(ArgName
, Value
, Opts
);
560 // Check to see if this "option" is really a prefixed or grouped argument.
562 std::string
RealName(ArgName
);
563 if (RealName
.size() > 1) {
565 Option
*PGOpt
= getOptionPred(RealName
, Length
, isPrefixedOrGrouping
,
568 // If the option is a prefixed option, then the value is simply the
569 // rest of the name... so fall through to later processing, by
570 // setting up the argument name flags and value fields.
572 if (PGOpt
&& PGOpt
->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Prefix
) {
573 Value
= ArgName
+Length
;
574 assert(Opts
.find(std::string(ArgName
, Value
)) != Opts
.end() &&
575 Opts
.find(std::string(ArgName
, Value
))->second
== PGOpt
);
578 // This must be a grouped option... handle them now.
579 assert(isGrouping(PGOpt
) && "Broken getOptionPred!");
582 // Move current arg name out of RealName into RealArgName...
583 std::string
RealArgName(RealName
.begin(),
584 RealName
.begin() + Length
);
585 RealName
.erase(RealName
.begin(), RealName
.begin() + Length
);
587 // Because ValueRequired is an invalid flag for grouped arguments,
588 // we don't need to pass argc/argv in...
590 assert(PGOpt
->getValueExpectedFlag() != cl::ValueRequired
&&
591 "Option can not be cl::Grouping AND cl::ValueRequired!");
593 ErrorParsing
|= ProvideOption(PGOpt
, RealArgName
.c_str(),
596 // Get the next grouping option...
597 PGOpt
= getOptionPred(RealName
, Length
, isGrouping
, Opts
);
598 } while (PGOpt
&& Length
!= RealName
.size());
600 Handler
= PGOpt
; // Ate all of the options.
607 if (SinkOpts
.empty()) {
608 errs() << ProgramName
<< ": Unknown command line argument '"
609 << argv
[i
] << "'. Try: '" << argv
[0] << " --help'\n";
612 for (std::vector
<Option
*>::iterator I
= SinkOpts
.begin(),
613 E
= SinkOpts
.end(); I
!= E
; ++I
)
614 (*I
)->addOccurrence(i
, "", argv
[i
]);
619 // Check to see if this option accepts a comma separated list of values. If
620 // it does, we have to split up the value into multiple values...
621 if (Value
&& Handler
->getMiscFlags() & CommaSeparated
) {
622 std::string
Val(Value
);
623 std::string::size_type Pos
= Val
.find(',');
625 while (Pos
!= std::string::npos
) {
626 // Process the portion before the comma...
627 ErrorParsing
|= ProvideOption(Handler
, ArgName
,
628 std::string(Val
.begin(),
629 Val
.begin()+Pos
).c_str(),
631 // Erase the portion before the comma, AND the comma...
632 Val
.erase(Val
.begin(), Val
.begin()+Pos
+1);
633 Value
+= Pos
+1; // Increment the original value pointer as well...
635 // Check for another comma...
640 // If this is a named positional argument, just remember that it is the
642 if (Handler
->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Positional
)
643 ActivePositionalArg
= Handler
;
645 ErrorParsing
|= ProvideOption(Handler
, ArgName
, Value
, argc
, argv
, i
);
648 // Check and handle positional arguments now...
649 if (NumPositionalRequired
> PositionalVals
.size()) {
650 errs() << ProgramName
651 << ": Not enough positional command line arguments specified!\n"
652 << "Must specify at least " << NumPositionalRequired
653 << " positional arguments: See: " << argv
[0] << " --help\n";
656 } else if (!HasUnlimitedPositionals
657 && PositionalVals
.size() > PositionalOpts
.size()) {
658 errs() << ProgramName
659 << ": Too many positional arguments specified!\n"
660 << "Can specify at most " << PositionalOpts
.size()
661 << " positional arguments: See: " << argv
[0] << " --help\n";
664 } else if (ConsumeAfterOpt
== 0) {
665 // Positional args have already been handled if ConsumeAfter is specified...
666 unsigned ValNo
= 0, NumVals
= static_cast<unsigned>(PositionalVals
.size());
667 for (size_t i
= 0, e
= PositionalOpts
.size(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
668 if (RequiresValue(PositionalOpts
[i
])) {
669 ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts
[i
], PositionalVals
[ValNo
].first
,
670 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].second
);
672 --NumPositionalRequired
; // We fulfilled our duty...
675 // If we _can_ give this option more arguments, do so now, as long as we
676 // do not give it values that others need. 'Done' controls whether the
677 // option even _WANTS_ any more.
679 bool Done
= PositionalOpts
[i
]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::Required
;
680 while (NumVals
-ValNo
> NumPositionalRequired
&& !Done
) {
681 switch (PositionalOpts
[i
]->getNumOccurrencesFlag()) {
683 Done
= true; // Optional arguments want _at most_ one value
685 case cl::ZeroOrMore
: // Zero or more will take all they can get...
686 case cl::OneOrMore
: // One or more will take all they can get...
687 ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts
[i
],
688 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].first
,
689 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].second
);
693 llvm_unreachable("Internal error, unexpected NumOccurrences flag in "
694 "positional argument processing!");
699 assert(ConsumeAfterOpt
&& NumPositionalRequired
<= PositionalVals
.size());
701 for (size_t j
= 1, e
= PositionalOpts
.size(); j
!= e
; ++j
)
702 if (RequiresValue(PositionalOpts
[j
])) {
703 ErrorParsing
|= ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts
[j
],
704 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].first
,
705 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].second
);
709 // Handle the case where there is just one positional option, and it's
710 // optional. In this case, we want to give JUST THE FIRST option to the
711 // positional option and keep the rest for the consume after. The above
712 // loop would have assigned no values to positional options in this case.
714 if (PositionalOpts
.size() == 2 && ValNo
== 0 && !PositionalVals
.empty()) {
715 ErrorParsing
|= ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts
[1],
716 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].first
,
717 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].second
);
721 // Handle over all of the rest of the arguments to the
722 // cl::ConsumeAfter command line option...
723 for (; ValNo
!= PositionalVals
.size(); ++ValNo
)
724 ErrorParsing
|= ProvidePositionalOption(ConsumeAfterOpt
,
725 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].first
,
726 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].second
);
729 // Loop over args and make sure all required args are specified!
730 for (std::map
<std::string
, Option
*>::iterator I
= Opts
.begin(),
731 E
= Opts
.end(); I
!= E
; ++I
) {
732 switch (I
->second
->getNumOccurrencesFlag()) {
735 if (I
->second
->getNumOccurrences() == 0) {
736 I
->second
->error("must be specified at least once!");
745 // Free all of the memory allocated to the map. Command line options may only
746 // be processed once!
748 PositionalOpts
.clear();
751 // Free the memory allocated by ExpandResponseFiles.
752 if (ReadResponseFiles
) {
753 // Free all the strdup()ed strings.
754 for (std::vector
<char*>::iterator i
= newArgv
.begin(), e
= newArgv
.end();
759 // If we had an error processing our arguments, don't let the program execute
760 if (ErrorParsing
) exit(1);
763 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
764 // Option Base class implementation
767 bool Option::error(std::string Message
, const char *ArgName
) {
768 if (ArgName
== 0) ArgName
= ArgStr
;
770 errs() << HelpStr
; // Be nice for positional arguments
772 errs() << ProgramName
<< ": for the -" << ArgName
;
774 errs() << " option: " << Message
<< "\n";
778 bool Option::addOccurrence(unsigned pos
, const char *ArgName
,
779 const std::string
&Value
,
782 NumOccurrences
++; // Increment the number of times we have been seen
784 switch (getNumOccurrencesFlag()) {
786 if (NumOccurrences
> 1)
787 return error("may only occur zero or one times!", ArgName
);
790 if (NumOccurrences
> 1)
791 return error("must occur exactly one time!", ArgName
);
795 case ConsumeAfter
: break;
796 default: return error("bad num occurrences flag value!");
799 return handleOccurrence(pos
, ArgName
, Value
);
803 // getValueStr - Get the value description string, using "DefaultMsg" if nothing
804 // has been specified yet.
806 static const char *getValueStr(const Option
&O
, const char *DefaultMsg
) {
807 if (O
.ValueStr
[0] == 0) return DefaultMsg
;
811 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
812 // cl::alias class implementation
815 // Return the width of the option tag for printing...
816 size_t alias::getOptionWidth() const {
817 return std::strlen(ArgStr
)+6;
820 // Print out the option for the alias.
821 void alias::printOptionInfo(size_t GlobalWidth
) const {
822 size_t L
= std::strlen(ArgStr
);
823 errs() << " -" << ArgStr
<< std::string(GlobalWidth
-L
-6, ' ') << " - "
829 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
830 // Parser Implementation code...
833 // basic_parser implementation
836 // Return the width of the option tag for printing...
837 size_t basic_parser_impl::getOptionWidth(const Option
&O
) const {
838 size_t Len
= std::strlen(O
.ArgStr
);
839 if (const char *ValName
= getValueName())
840 Len
+= std::strlen(getValueStr(O
, ValName
))+3;
845 // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The
846 // to-be-maintained width is specified.
848 void basic_parser_impl::printOptionInfo(const Option
&O
,
849 size_t GlobalWidth
) const {
850 outs() << " -" << O
.ArgStr
;
852 if (const char *ValName
= getValueName())
853 outs() << "=<" << getValueStr(O
, ValName
) << '>';
855 outs().indent(GlobalWidth
-getOptionWidth(O
)) << " - " << O
.HelpStr
<< '\n';
861 // parser<bool> implementation
863 bool parser
<bool>::parse(Option
&O
, const char *ArgName
,
864 const std::string
&Arg
, bool &Value
) {
865 if (Arg
== "" || Arg
== "true" || Arg
== "TRUE" || Arg
== "True" ||
868 } else if (Arg
== "false" || Arg
== "FALSE" || Arg
== "False" || Arg
== "0") {
871 return O
.error("'" + Arg
+
872 "' is invalid value for boolean argument! Try 0 or 1");
877 // parser<boolOrDefault> implementation
879 bool parser
<boolOrDefault
>::parse(Option
&O
, const char *ArgName
,
880 const std::string
&Arg
, boolOrDefault
&Value
) {
881 if (Arg
== "" || Arg
== "true" || Arg
== "TRUE" || Arg
== "True" ||
884 } else if (Arg
== "false" || Arg
== "FALSE"
885 || Arg
== "False" || Arg
== "0") {
888 return O
.error("'" + Arg
+
889 "' is invalid value for boolean argument! Try 0 or 1");
894 // parser<int> implementation
896 bool parser
<int>::parse(Option
&O
, const char *ArgName
,
897 const std::string
&Arg
, int &Value
) {
899 Value
= (int)strtol(Arg
.c_str(), &End
, 0);
901 return O
.error("'" + Arg
+ "' value invalid for integer argument!");
905 // parser<unsigned> implementation
907 bool parser
<unsigned>::parse(Option
&O
, const char *ArgName
,
908 const std::string
&Arg
, unsigned &Value
) {
911 unsigned long V
= strtoul(Arg
.c_str(), &End
, 0);
913 if (((V
== ULONG_MAX
) && (errno
== ERANGE
))
916 return O
.error("'" + Arg
+ "' value invalid for uint argument!");
920 // parser<double>/parser<float> implementation
922 static bool parseDouble(Option
&O
, const std::string
&Arg
, double &Value
) {
923 const char *ArgStart
= Arg
.c_str();
925 Value
= strtod(ArgStart
, &End
);
927 return O
.error("'" + Arg
+ "' value invalid for floating point argument!");
931 bool parser
<double>::parse(Option
&O
, const char *AN
,
932 const std::string
&Arg
, double &Val
) {
933 return parseDouble(O
, Arg
, Val
);
936 bool parser
<float>::parse(Option
&O
, const char *AN
,
937 const std::string
&Arg
, float &Val
) {
939 if (parseDouble(O
, Arg
, dVal
))
947 // generic_parser_base implementation
950 // findOption - Return the option number corresponding to the specified
951 // argument string. If the option is not found, getNumOptions() is returned.
953 unsigned generic_parser_base::findOption(const char *Name
) {
954 unsigned i
= 0, e
= getNumOptions();
958 if (getOption(i
) == N
)
966 // Return the width of the option tag for printing...
967 size_t generic_parser_base::getOptionWidth(const Option
&O
) const {
969 size_t Size
= std::strlen(O
.ArgStr
)+6;
970 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= getNumOptions(); i
!= e
; ++i
)
971 Size
= std::max(Size
, std::strlen(getOption(i
))+8);
975 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= getNumOptions(); i
!= e
; ++i
)
976 BaseSize
= std::max(BaseSize
, std::strlen(getOption(i
))+8);
981 // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The
982 // to-be-maintained width is specified.
984 void generic_parser_base::printOptionInfo(const Option
&O
,
985 size_t GlobalWidth
) const {
987 size_t L
= std::strlen(O
.ArgStr
);
988 outs() << " -" << O
.ArgStr
<< std::string(GlobalWidth
-L
-6, ' ')
989 << " - " << O
.HelpStr
<< '\n';
991 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= getNumOptions(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
992 size_t NumSpaces
= GlobalWidth
-strlen(getOption(i
))-8;
993 outs() << " =" << getOption(i
) << std::string(NumSpaces
, ' ')
994 << " - " << getDescription(i
) << '\n';
998 outs() << " " << O
.HelpStr
<< "\n";
999 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= getNumOptions(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
1000 size_t L
= std::strlen(getOption(i
));
1001 outs() << " -" << getOption(i
) << std::string(GlobalWidth
-L
-8, ' ')
1002 << " - " << getDescription(i
) << "\n";
1008 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1009 // --help and --help-hidden option implementation
1016 const Option
*EmptyArg
;
1017 const bool ShowHidden
;
1019 // isHidden/isReallyHidden - Predicates to be used to filter down arg lists.
1020 inline static bool isHidden(std::pair
<std::string
, Option
*> &OptPair
) {
1021 return OptPair
.second
->getOptionHiddenFlag() >= Hidden
;
1023 inline static bool isReallyHidden(std::pair
<std::string
, Option
*> &OptPair
) {
1024 return OptPair
.second
->getOptionHiddenFlag() == ReallyHidden
;
1028 explicit HelpPrinter(bool showHidden
) : ShowHidden(showHidden
) {
1032 void operator=(bool Value
) {
1033 if (Value
== false) return;
1035 // Get all the options.
1036 std::vector
<Option
*> PositionalOpts
;
1037 std::vector
<Option
*> SinkOpts
;
1038 std::map
<std::string
, Option
*> OptMap
;
1039 GetOptionInfo(PositionalOpts
, SinkOpts
, OptMap
);
1041 // Copy Options into a vector so we can sort them as we like...
1042 std::vector
<std::pair
<std::string
, Option
*> > Opts
;
1043 copy(OptMap
.begin(), OptMap
.end(), std::back_inserter(Opts
));
1045 // Eliminate Hidden or ReallyHidden arguments, depending on ShowHidden
1046 Opts
.erase(std::remove_if(Opts
.begin(), Opts
.end(),
1047 std::ptr_fun(ShowHidden
? isReallyHidden
: isHidden
)),
1050 // Eliminate duplicate entries in table (from enum flags options, f.e.)
1051 { // Give OptionSet a scope
1052 std::set
<Option
*> OptionSet
;
1053 for (unsigned i
= 0; i
!= Opts
.size(); ++i
)
1054 if (OptionSet
.count(Opts
[i
].second
) == 0)
1055 OptionSet
.insert(Opts
[i
].second
); // Add new entry to set
1057 Opts
.erase(Opts
.begin()+i
--); // Erase duplicate
1060 if (ProgramOverview
)
1061 outs() << "OVERVIEW: " << ProgramOverview
<< "\n";
1063 outs() << "USAGE: " << ProgramName
<< " [options]";
1065 // Print out the positional options.
1066 Option
*CAOpt
= 0; // The cl::ConsumeAfter option, if it exists...
1067 if (!PositionalOpts
.empty() &&
1068 PositionalOpts
[0]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == ConsumeAfter
)
1069 CAOpt
= PositionalOpts
[0];
1071 for (size_t i
= CAOpt
!= 0, e
= PositionalOpts
.size(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
1072 if (PositionalOpts
[i
]->ArgStr
[0])
1073 outs() << " --" << PositionalOpts
[i
]->ArgStr
;
1074 outs() << " " << PositionalOpts
[i
]->HelpStr
;
1077 // Print the consume after option info if it exists...
1078 if (CAOpt
) outs() << " " << CAOpt
->HelpStr
;
1082 // Compute the maximum argument length...
1084 for (size_t i
= 0, e
= Opts
.size(); i
!= e
; ++i
)
1085 MaxArgLen
= std::max(MaxArgLen
, Opts
[i
].second
->getOptionWidth());
1087 outs() << "OPTIONS:\n";
1088 for (size_t i
= 0, e
= Opts
.size(); i
!= e
; ++i
)
1089 Opts
[i
].second
->printOptionInfo(MaxArgLen
);
1091 // Print any extra help the user has declared.
1092 for (std::vector
<const char *>::iterator I
= MoreHelp
->begin(),
1093 E
= MoreHelp
->end(); I
!= E
; ++I
)
1097 // Halt the program since help information was printed
1101 } // End anonymous namespace
1103 // Define the two HelpPrinter instances that are used to print out help, or
1106 static HelpPrinter
NormalPrinter(false);
1107 static HelpPrinter
HiddenPrinter(true);
1109 static cl::opt
<HelpPrinter
, true, parser
<bool> >
1110 HOp("help", cl::desc("Display available options (--help-hidden for more)"),
1111 cl::location(NormalPrinter
), cl::ValueDisallowed
);
1113 static cl::opt
<HelpPrinter
, true, parser
<bool> >
1114 HHOp("help-hidden", cl::desc("Display all available options"),
1115 cl::location(HiddenPrinter
), cl::Hidden
, cl::ValueDisallowed
);
1117 static void (*OverrideVersionPrinter
)() = 0;
1120 class VersionPrinter
{
1123 outs() << "Low Level Virtual Machine (http://llvm.org/):\n"
1124 << " " << PACKAGE_NAME
<< " version " << PACKAGE_VERSION
;
1125 #ifdef LLVM_VERSION_INFO
1126 outs() << LLVM_VERSION_INFO
;
1129 #ifndef __OPTIMIZE__
1130 outs() << "DEBUG build";
1132 outs() << "Optimized build";
1135 outs() << " with assertions";
1138 << " Built " << __DATE__
<< " (" << __TIME__
<< ").\n"
1139 << " Host: " << sys::getHostTriple() << "\n"
1141 << " Registered Targets:\n";
1143 std::vector
<std::pair
<std::string
, const Target
*> > Targets
;
1145 for (TargetRegistry::iterator it
= TargetRegistry::begin(),
1146 ie
= TargetRegistry::end(); it
!= ie
; ++it
) {
1147 Targets
.push_back(std::make_pair(it
->getName(), &*it
));
1148 Width
= std::max(Width
, Targets
.back().first
.length());
1150 std::sort(Targets
.begin(), Targets
.end());
1152 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= Targets
.size(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
1153 outs() << " " << Targets
[i
].first
1154 << std::string(Width
- Targets
[i
].first
.length(), ' ') << " - "
1155 << Targets
[i
].second
->getShortDescription() << "\n";
1157 if (Targets
.empty())
1158 outs() << " (none)\n";
1160 void operator=(bool OptionWasSpecified
) {
1161 if (OptionWasSpecified
) {
1162 if (OverrideVersionPrinter
== 0) {
1166 (*OverrideVersionPrinter
)();
1172 } // End anonymous namespace
1175 // Define the --version option that prints out the LLVM version for the tool
1176 static VersionPrinter VersionPrinterInstance
;
1178 static cl::opt
<VersionPrinter
, true, parser
<bool> >
1179 VersOp("version", cl::desc("Display the version of this program"),
1180 cl::location(VersionPrinterInstance
), cl::ValueDisallowed
);
1182 // Utility function for printing the help message.
1183 void cl::PrintHelpMessage() {
1184 // This looks weird, but it actually prints the help message. The
1185 // NormalPrinter variable is a HelpPrinter and the help gets printed when
1186 // its operator= is invoked. That's because the "normal" usages of the
1187 // help printer is to be assigned true/false depending on whether the
1188 // --help option was given or not. Since we're circumventing that we have
1189 // to make it look like --help was given, so we assign true.
1190 NormalPrinter
= true;
1193 /// Utility function for printing version number.
1194 void cl::PrintVersionMessage() {
1195 VersionPrinterInstance
.print();
1198 void cl::SetVersionPrinter(void (*func
)()) {
1199 OverrideVersionPrinter
= func
;