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[llvm/msp430.git] / lib / Target / ARM / ARMRegisterInfo.cpp
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1 //===- ARMRegisterInfo.cpp - ARM Register Information -----------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains the ARM implementation of the TargetRegisterInfo class.
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 #include "ARM.h"
15 #include "ARMAddressingModes.h"
16 #include "ARMInstrInfo.h"
17 #include "ARMMachineFunctionInfo.h"
18 #include "ARMRegisterInfo.h"
19 #include "ARMSubtarget.h"
20 #include "llvm/Constants.h"
21 #include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLocation.h"
27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
28 #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
29 #include "llvm/Target/TargetFrameInfo.h"
30 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
31 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
32 #include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
33 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
34 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
35 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
36 #include <algorithm>
37 using namespace llvm;
39 static cl::opt<bool> ThumbRegScavenging("enable-thumb-reg-scavenging",
40 cl::Hidden,
41 cl::desc("Enable register scavenging on Thumb"));
43 unsigned ARMRegisterInfo::getRegisterNumbering(unsigned RegEnum) {
44 using namespace ARM;
45 switch (RegEnum) {
46 case R0: case S0: case D0: return 0;
47 case R1: case S1: case D1: return 1;
48 case R2: case S2: case D2: return 2;
49 case R3: case S3: case D3: return 3;
50 case R4: case S4: case D4: return 4;
51 case R5: case S5: case D5: return 5;
52 case R6: case S6: case D6: return 6;
53 case R7: case S7: case D7: return 7;
54 case R8: case S8: case D8: return 8;
55 case R9: case S9: case D9: return 9;
56 case R10: case S10: case D10: return 10;
57 case R11: case S11: case D11: return 11;
58 case R12: case S12: case D12: return 12;
59 case SP: case S13: case D13: return 13;
60 case LR: case S14: case D14: return 14;
61 case PC: case S15: case D15: return 15;
62 case S16: return 16;
63 case S17: return 17;
64 case S18: return 18;
65 case S19: return 19;
66 case S20: return 20;
67 case S21: return 21;
68 case S22: return 22;
69 case S23: return 23;
70 case S24: return 24;
71 case S25: return 25;
72 case S26: return 26;
73 case S27: return 27;
74 case S28: return 28;
75 case S29: return 29;
76 case S30: return 30;
77 case S31: return 31;
78 default:
79 assert(0 && "Unknown ARM register!");
80 abort();
84 unsigned ARMRegisterInfo::getRegisterNumbering(unsigned RegEnum,
85 bool &isSPVFP) {
86 isSPVFP = false;
88 using namespace ARM;
89 switch (RegEnum) {
90 default:
91 assert(0 && "Unknown ARM register!");
92 abort();
93 case R0: case D0: return 0;
94 case R1: case D1: return 1;
95 case R2: case D2: return 2;
96 case R3: case D3: return 3;
97 case R4: case D4: return 4;
98 case R5: case D5: return 5;
99 case R6: case D6: return 6;
100 case R7: case D7: return 7;
101 case R8: case D8: return 8;
102 case R9: case D9: return 9;
103 case R10: case D10: return 10;
104 case R11: case D11: return 11;
105 case R12: case D12: return 12;
106 case SP: case D13: return 13;
107 case LR: case D14: return 14;
108 case PC: case D15: return 15;
110 case S0: case S1: case S2: case S3:
111 case S4: case S5: case S6: case S7:
112 case S8: case S9: case S10: case S11:
113 case S12: case S13: case S14: case S15:
114 case S16: case S17: case S18: case S19:
115 case S20: case S21: case S22: case S23:
116 case S24: case S25: case S26: case S27:
117 case S28: case S29: case S30: case S31: {
118 isSPVFP = true;
119 switch (RegEnum) {
120 default: return 0; // Avoid compile time warning.
121 case S0: return 0;
122 case S1: return 1;
123 case S2: return 2;
124 case S3: return 3;
125 case S4: return 4;
126 case S5: return 5;
127 case S6: return 6;
128 case S7: return 7;
129 case S8: return 8;
130 case S9: return 9;
131 case S10: return 10;
132 case S11: return 11;
133 case S12: return 12;
134 case S13: return 13;
135 case S14: return 14;
136 case S15: return 15;
137 case S16: return 16;
138 case S17: return 17;
139 case S18: return 18;
140 case S19: return 19;
141 case S20: return 20;
142 case S21: return 21;
143 case S22: return 22;
144 case S23: return 23;
145 case S24: return 24;
146 case S25: return 25;
147 case S26: return 26;
148 case S27: return 27;
149 case S28: return 28;
150 case S29: return 29;
151 case S30: return 30;
152 case S31: return 31;
158 ARMRegisterInfo::ARMRegisterInfo(const TargetInstrInfo &tii,
159 const ARMSubtarget &sti)
160 : ARMGenRegisterInfo(ARM::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN, ARM::ADJCALLSTACKUP),
161 TII(tii), STI(sti),
162 FramePtr((STI.useThumbBacktraces() || STI.isThumb()) ? ARM::R7 : ARM::R11) {
165 static inline
166 const MachineInstrBuilder &AddDefaultPred(const MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) {
167 return MIB.addImm((int64_t)ARMCC::AL).addReg(0);
170 static inline
171 const MachineInstrBuilder &AddDefaultCC(const MachineInstrBuilder &MIB) {
172 return MIB.addReg(0);
175 /// emitLoadConstPool - Emits a load from constpool to materialize the
176 /// specified immediate.
177 void ARMRegisterInfo::emitLoadConstPool(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
178 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
179 unsigned DestReg, int Val,
180 unsigned Pred, unsigned PredReg,
181 const TargetInstrInfo *TII,
182 bool isThumb,
183 DebugLoc dl) const {
184 MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
185 MachineConstantPool *ConstantPool = MF.getConstantPool();
186 Constant *C = ConstantInt::get(Type::Int32Ty, Val);
187 unsigned Idx = ConstantPool->getConstantPoolIndex(C, 4);
188 if (isThumb)
189 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl,
190 TII->get(ARM::tLDRcp),DestReg).addConstantPoolIndex(Idx);
191 else
192 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII->get(ARM::LDRcp), DestReg)
193 .addConstantPoolIndex(Idx)
194 .addReg(0).addImm(0).addImm(Pred).addReg(PredReg);
197 const TargetRegisterClass *ARMRegisterInfo::getPointerRegClass() const {
198 return &ARM::GPRRegClass;
201 /// isLowRegister - Returns true if the register is low register r0-r7.
203 bool ARMRegisterInfo::isLowRegister(unsigned Reg) const {
204 using namespace ARM;
205 switch (Reg) {
206 case R0: case R1: case R2: case R3:
207 case R4: case R5: case R6: case R7:
208 return true;
209 default:
210 return false;
214 const TargetRegisterClass*
215 ARMRegisterInfo::getPhysicalRegisterRegClass(unsigned Reg, MVT VT) const {
216 if (STI.isThumb()) {
217 if (isLowRegister(Reg))
218 return ARM::tGPRRegisterClass;
219 switch (Reg) {
220 default:
221 break;
222 case ARM::R8: case ARM::R9: case ARM::R10: case ARM::R11:
223 case ARM::R12: case ARM::SP: case ARM::LR: case ARM::PC:
224 return ARM::GPRRegisterClass;
227 return TargetRegisterInfo::getPhysicalRegisterRegClass(Reg, VT);
230 const unsigned*
231 ARMRegisterInfo::getCalleeSavedRegs(const MachineFunction *MF) const {
232 static const unsigned CalleeSavedRegs[] = {
233 ARM::LR, ARM::R11, ARM::R10, ARM::R9, ARM::R8,
234 ARM::R7, ARM::R6, ARM::R5, ARM::R4,
236 ARM::D15, ARM::D14, ARM::D13, ARM::D12,
237 ARM::D11, ARM::D10, ARM::D9, ARM::D8,
241 static const unsigned DarwinCalleeSavedRegs[] = {
242 ARM::LR, ARM::R7, ARM::R6, ARM::R5, ARM::R4,
243 ARM::R11, ARM::R10, ARM::R9, ARM::R8,
245 ARM::D15, ARM::D14, ARM::D13, ARM::D12,
246 ARM::D11, ARM::D10, ARM::D9, ARM::D8,
249 return STI.isTargetDarwin() ? DarwinCalleeSavedRegs : CalleeSavedRegs;
252 const TargetRegisterClass* const *
253 ARMRegisterInfo::getCalleeSavedRegClasses(const MachineFunction *MF) const {
254 static const TargetRegisterClass * const CalleeSavedRegClasses[] = {
255 &ARM::GPRRegClass, &ARM::GPRRegClass, &ARM::GPRRegClass,
256 &ARM::GPRRegClass, &ARM::GPRRegClass, &ARM::GPRRegClass,
257 &ARM::GPRRegClass, &ARM::GPRRegClass, &ARM::GPRRegClass,
259 &ARM::DPRRegClass, &ARM::DPRRegClass, &ARM::DPRRegClass, &ARM::DPRRegClass,
260 &ARM::DPRRegClass, &ARM::DPRRegClass, &ARM::DPRRegClass, &ARM::DPRRegClass,
263 static const TargetRegisterClass * const ThumbCalleeSavedRegClasses[] = {
264 &ARM::GPRRegClass, &ARM::GPRRegClass, &ARM::GPRRegClass,
265 &ARM::GPRRegClass, &ARM::GPRRegClass, &ARM::tGPRRegClass,
266 &ARM::tGPRRegClass,&ARM::tGPRRegClass,&ARM::tGPRRegClass,
268 &ARM::DPRRegClass, &ARM::DPRRegClass, &ARM::DPRRegClass, &ARM::DPRRegClass,
269 &ARM::DPRRegClass, &ARM::DPRRegClass, &ARM::DPRRegClass, &ARM::DPRRegClass,
272 return STI.isThumb() ? ThumbCalleeSavedRegClasses : CalleeSavedRegClasses;
275 BitVector ARMRegisterInfo::getReservedRegs(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
276 // FIXME: avoid re-calculating this everytime.
277 BitVector Reserved(getNumRegs());
278 Reserved.set(ARM::SP);
279 Reserved.set(ARM::PC);
280 if (STI.isTargetDarwin() || hasFP(MF))
281 Reserved.set(FramePtr);
282 // Some targets reserve R9.
283 if (STI.isR9Reserved())
284 Reserved.set(ARM::R9);
285 return Reserved;
288 bool
289 ARMRegisterInfo::isReservedReg(const MachineFunction &MF, unsigned Reg) const {
290 switch (Reg) {
291 default: break;
292 case ARM::SP:
293 case ARM::PC:
294 return true;
295 case ARM::R7:
296 case ARM::R11:
297 if (FramePtr == Reg && (STI.isTargetDarwin() || hasFP(MF)))
298 return true;
299 break;
300 case ARM::R9:
301 return STI.isR9Reserved();
304 return false;
307 bool
308 ARMRegisterInfo::requiresRegisterScavenging(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
309 const ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
310 return ThumbRegScavenging || !AFI->isThumbFunction();
313 /// hasFP - Return true if the specified function should have a dedicated frame
314 /// pointer register. This is true if the function has variable sized allocas
315 /// or if frame pointer elimination is disabled.
317 bool ARMRegisterInfo::hasFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
318 const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
319 return NoFramePointerElim || MFI->hasVarSizedObjects();
322 // hasReservedCallFrame - Under normal circumstances, when a frame pointer is
323 // not required, we reserve argument space for call sites in the function
324 // immediately on entry to the current function. This eliminates the need for
325 // add/sub sp brackets around call sites. Returns true if the call frame is
326 // included as part of the stack frame.
327 bool ARMRegisterInfo::hasReservedCallFrame(MachineFunction &MF) const {
328 const MachineFrameInfo *FFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
329 unsigned CFSize = FFI->getMaxCallFrameSize();
330 ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
331 // It's not always a good idea to include the call frame as part of the
332 // stack frame. ARM (especially Thumb) has small immediate offset to
333 // address the stack frame. So a large call frame can cause poor codegen
334 // and may even makes it impossible to scavenge a register.
335 if (AFI->isThumbFunction()) {
336 if (CFSize >= ((1 << 8) - 1) * 4 / 2) // Half of imm8 * 4
337 return false;
338 } else {
339 if (CFSize >= ((1 << 12) - 1) / 2) // Half of imm12
340 return false;
342 return !MF.getFrameInfo()->hasVarSizedObjects();
345 /// emitARMRegPlusImmediate - Emits a series of instructions to materialize
346 /// a destreg = basereg + immediate in ARM code.
347 static
348 void emitARMRegPlusImmediate(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
349 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
350 unsigned DestReg, unsigned BaseReg, int NumBytes,
351 ARMCC::CondCodes Pred, unsigned PredReg,
352 const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
353 DebugLoc dl) {
354 bool isSub = NumBytes < 0;
355 if (isSub) NumBytes = -NumBytes;
357 while (NumBytes) {
358 unsigned RotAmt = ARM_AM::getSOImmValRotate(NumBytes);
359 unsigned ThisVal = NumBytes & ARM_AM::rotr32(0xFF, RotAmt);
360 assert(ThisVal && "Didn't extract field correctly");
362 // We will handle these bits from offset, clear them.
363 NumBytes &= ~ThisVal;
365 // Get the properly encoded SOImmVal field.
366 int SOImmVal = ARM_AM::getSOImmVal(ThisVal);
367 assert(SOImmVal != -1 && "Bit extraction didn't work?");
369 // Build the new ADD / SUB.
370 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(isSub ? ARM::SUBri : ARM::ADDri), DestReg)
371 .addReg(BaseReg, false, false, true).addImm(SOImmVal)
372 .addImm((unsigned)Pred).addReg(PredReg).addReg(0);
373 BaseReg = DestReg;
377 /// calcNumMI - Returns the number of instructions required to materialize
378 /// the specific add / sub r, c instruction.
379 static unsigned calcNumMI(int Opc, int ExtraOpc, unsigned Bytes,
380 unsigned NumBits, unsigned Scale) {
381 unsigned NumMIs = 0;
382 unsigned Chunk = ((1 << NumBits) - 1) * Scale;
384 if (Opc == ARM::tADDrSPi) {
385 unsigned ThisVal = (Bytes > Chunk) ? Chunk : Bytes;
386 Bytes -= ThisVal;
387 NumMIs++;
388 NumBits = 8;
389 Scale = 1; // Followed by a number of tADDi8.
390 Chunk = ((1 << NumBits) - 1) * Scale;
393 NumMIs += Bytes / Chunk;
394 if ((Bytes % Chunk) != 0)
395 NumMIs++;
396 if (ExtraOpc)
397 NumMIs++;
398 return NumMIs;
401 /// emitThumbRegPlusImmInReg - Emits a series of instructions to materialize
402 /// a destreg = basereg + immediate in Thumb code. Materialize the immediate
403 /// in a register using mov / mvn sequences or load the immediate from a
404 /// constpool entry.
405 static
406 void emitThumbRegPlusImmInReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
407 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
408 unsigned DestReg, unsigned BaseReg,
409 int NumBytes, bool CanChangeCC,
410 const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
411 const ARMRegisterInfo& MRI,
412 DebugLoc dl) {
413 bool isHigh = !MRI.isLowRegister(DestReg) ||
414 (BaseReg != 0 && !MRI.isLowRegister(BaseReg));
415 bool isSub = false;
416 // Subtract doesn't have high register version. Load the negative value
417 // if either base or dest register is a high register. Also, if do not
418 // issue sub as part of the sequence if condition register is to be
419 // preserved.
420 if (NumBytes < 0 && !isHigh && CanChangeCC) {
421 isSub = true;
422 NumBytes = -NumBytes;
424 unsigned LdReg = DestReg;
425 if (DestReg == ARM::SP) {
426 assert(BaseReg == ARM::SP && "Unexpected!");
427 LdReg = ARM::R3;
428 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVlor2hir), ARM::R12)
429 .addReg(ARM::R3, false, false, true);
432 if (NumBytes <= 255 && NumBytes >= 0)
433 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVi8), LdReg).addImm(NumBytes);
434 else if (NumBytes < 0 && NumBytes >= -255) {
435 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVi8), LdReg).addImm(NumBytes);
436 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tNEG), LdReg)
437 .addReg(LdReg, false, false, true);
438 } else
439 MRI.emitLoadConstPool(MBB, MBBI, LdReg, NumBytes, ARMCC::AL, 0, &TII,
440 true, dl);
442 // Emit add / sub.
443 int Opc = (isSub) ? ARM::tSUBrr : (isHigh ? ARM::tADDhirr : ARM::tADDrr);
444 const MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl,
445 TII.get(Opc), DestReg);
446 if (DestReg == ARM::SP || isSub)
447 MIB.addReg(BaseReg).addReg(LdReg, false, false, true);
448 else
449 MIB.addReg(LdReg).addReg(BaseReg, false, false, true);
450 if (DestReg == ARM::SP)
451 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVhir2lor), ARM::R3)
452 .addReg(ARM::R12, false, false, true);
455 /// emitThumbRegPlusImmediate - Emits a series of instructions to materialize
456 /// a destreg = basereg + immediate in Thumb code.
457 static
458 void emitThumbRegPlusImmediate(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
459 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
460 unsigned DestReg, unsigned BaseReg,
461 int NumBytes, const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
462 const ARMRegisterInfo& MRI,
463 DebugLoc dl) {
464 bool isSub = NumBytes < 0;
465 unsigned Bytes = (unsigned)NumBytes;
466 if (isSub) Bytes = -NumBytes;
467 bool isMul4 = (Bytes & 3) == 0;
468 bool isTwoAddr = false;
469 bool DstNotEqBase = false;
470 unsigned NumBits = 1;
471 unsigned Scale = 1;
472 int Opc = 0;
473 int ExtraOpc = 0;
475 if (DestReg == BaseReg && BaseReg == ARM::SP) {
476 assert(isMul4 && "Thumb sp inc / dec size must be multiple of 4!");
477 NumBits = 7;
478 Scale = 4;
479 Opc = isSub ? ARM::tSUBspi : ARM::tADDspi;
480 isTwoAddr = true;
481 } else if (!isSub && BaseReg == ARM::SP) {
482 // r1 = add sp, 403
483 // =>
484 // r1 = add sp, 100 * 4
485 // r1 = add r1, 3
486 if (!isMul4) {
487 Bytes &= ~3;
488 ExtraOpc = ARM::tADDi3;
490 NumBits = 8;
491 Scale = 4;
492 Opc = ARM::tADDrSPi;
493 } else {
494 // sp = sub sp, c
495 // r1 = sub sp, c
496 // r8 = sub sp, c
497 if (DestReg != BaseReg)
498 DstNotEqBase = true;
499 NumBits = 8;
500 Opc = isSub ? ARM::tSUBi8 : ARM::tADDi8;
501 isTwoAddr = true;
504 unsigned NumMIs = calcNumMI(Opc, ExtraOpc, Bytes, NumBits, Scale);
505 unsigned Threshold = (DestReg == ARM::SP) ? 3 : 2;
506 if (NumMIs > Threshold) {
507 // This will expand into too many instructions. Load the immediate from a
508 // constpool entry.
509 emitThumbRegPlusImmInReg(MBB, MBBI, DestReg, BaseReg, NumBytes, true, TII,
510 MRI, dl);
511 return;
514 if (DstNotEqBase) {
515 if (MRI.isLowRegister(DestReg) && MRI.isLowRegister(BaseReg)) {
516 // If both are low registers, emit DestReg = add BaseReg, max(Imm, 7)
517 unsigned Chunk = (1 << 3) - 1;
518 unsigned ThisVal = (Bytes > Chunk) ? Chunk : Bytes;
519 Bytes -= ThisVal;
520 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl,TII.get(isSub ? ARM::tSUBi3 : ARM::tADDi3), DestReg)
521 .addReg(BaseReg, false, false, true).addImm(ThisVal);
522 } else {
523 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr), DestReg)
524 .addReg(BaseReg, false, false, true);
526 BaseReg = DestReg;
529 unsigned Chunk = ((1 << NumBits) - 1) * Scale;
530 while (Bytes) {
531 unsigned ThisVal = (Bytes > Chunk) ? Chunk : Bytes;
532 Bytes -= ThisVal;
533 ThisVal /= Scale;
534 // Build the new tADD / tSUB.
535 if (isTwoAddr)
536 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opc), DestReg)
537 .addReg(DestReg).addImm(ThisVal);
538 else {
539 bool isKill = BaseReg != ARM::SP;
540 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opc), DestReg)
541 .addReg(BaseReg, false, false, isKill).addImm(ThisVal);
542 BaseReg = DestReg;
544 if (Opc == ARM::tADDrSPi) {
545 // r4 = add sp, imm
546 // r4 = add r4, imm
547 // ...
548 NumBits = 8;
549 Scale = 1;
550 Chunk = ((1 << NumBits) - 1) * Scale;
551 Opc = isSub ? ARM::tSUBi8 : ARM::tADDi8;
552 isTwoAddr = true;
557 if (ExtraOpc)
558 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ExtraOpc), DestReg)
559 .addReg(DestReg, false, false, true)
560 .addImm(((unsigned)NumBytes) & 3);
563 static
564 void emitSPUpdate(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
565 int NumBytes, ARMCC::CondCodes Pred, unsigned PredReg,
566 bool isThumb, const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
567 const ARMRegisterInfo& MRI,
568 DebugLoc dl) {
569 if (isThumb)
570 emitThumbRegPlusImmediate(MBB, MBBI, ARM::SP, ARM::SP, NumBytes, TII,
571 MRI, dl);
572 else
573 emitARMRegPlusImmediate(MBB, MBBI, ARM::SP, ARM::SP, NumBytes,
574 Pred, PredReg, TII, dl);
577 void ARMRegisterInfo::
578 eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
579 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) const {
580 if (!hasReservedCallFrame(MF)) {
581 // If we have alloca, convert as follows:
582 // ADJCALLSTACKDOWN -> sub, sp, sp, amount
583 // ADJCALLSTACKUP -> add, sp, sp, amount
584 MachineInstr *Old = I;
585 DebugLoc dl = Old->getDebugLoc();
586 unsigned Amount = Old->getOperand(0).getImm();
587 if (Amount != 0) {
588 ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
589 // We need to keep the stack aligned properly. To do this, we round the
590 // amount of space needed for the outgoing arguments up to the next
591 // alignment boundary.
592 unsigned Align = MF.getTarget().getFrameInfo()->getStackAlignment();
593 Amount = (Amount+Align-1)/Align*Align;
595 // Replace the pseudo instruction with a new instruction...
596 unsigned Opc = Old->getOpcode();
597 bool isThumb = AFI->isThumbFunction();
598 ARMCC::CondCodes Pred = isThumb
599 ? ARMCC::AL : (ARMCC::CondCodes)Old->getOperand(1).getImm();
600 if (Opc == ARM::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN || Opc == ARM::tADJCALLSTACKDOWN) {
601 // Note: PredReg is operand 2 for ADJCALLSTACKDOWN.
602 unsigned PredReg = isThumb ? 0 : Old->getOperand(2).getReg();
603 emitSPUpdate(MBB, I, -Amount, Pred, PredReg, isThumb, TII, *this, dl);
604 } else {
605 // Note: PredReg is operand 3 for ADJCALLSTACKUP.
606 unsigned PredReg = isThumb ? 0 : Old->getOperand(3).getReg();
607 assert(Opc == ARM::ADJCALLSTACKUP || Opc == ARM::tADJCALLSTACKUP);
608 emitSPUpdate(MBB, I, Amount, Pred, PredReg, isThumb, TII, *this, dl);
612 MBB.erase(I);
615 /// emitThumbConstant - Emit a series of instructions to materialize a
616 /// constant.
617 static void emitThumbConstant(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
618 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
619 unsigned DestReg, int Imm,
620 const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
621 const ARMRegisterInfo& MRI,
622 DebugLoc dl) {
623 bool isSub = Imm < 0;
624 if (isSub) Imm = -Imm;
626 int Chunk = (1 << 8) - 1;
627 int ThisVal = (Imm > Chunk) ? Chunk : Imm;
628 Imm -= ThisVal;
629 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVi8), DestReg).addImm(ThisVal);
630 if (Imm > 0)
631 emitThumbRegPlusImmediate(MBB, MBBI, DestReg, DestReg, Imm, TII, MRI, dl);
632 if (isSub)
633 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tNEG), DestReg)
634 .addReg(DestReg, false, false, true);
637 /// findScratchRegister - Find a 'free' ARM register. If register scavenger
638 /// is not being used, R12 is available. Otherwise, try for a call-clobbered
639 /// register first and then a spilled callee-saved register if that fails.
640 static
641 unsigned findScratchRegister(RegScavenger *RS, const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
642 ARMFunctionInfo *AFI) {
643 unsigned Reg = RS ? RS->FindUnusedReg(RC, true) : (unsigned) ARM::R12;
644 assert (!AFI->isThumbFunction());
645 if (Reg == 0)
646 // Try a already spilled CS register.
647 Reg = RS->FindUnusedReg(RC, AFI->getSpilledCSRegisters());
649 return Reg;
652 void ARMRegisterInfo::eliminateFrameIndex(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II,
653 int SPAdj, RegScavenger *RS) const{
654 unsigned i = 0;
655 MachineInstr &MI = *II;
656 MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
657 MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
658 ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
659 bool isThumb = AFI->isThumbFunction();
660 DebugLoc dl = MI.getDebugLoc();
662 while (!MI.getOperand(i).isFI()) {
663 ++i;
664 assert(i < MI.getNumOperands() && "Instr doesn't have FrameIndex operand!");
667 unsigned FrameReg = ARM::SP;
668 int FrameIndex = MI.getOperand(i).getIndex();
669 int Offset = MF.getFrameInfo()->getObjectOffset(FrameIndex) +
670 MF.getFrameInfo()->getStackSize() + SPAdj;
672 if (AFI->isGPRCalleeSavedArea1Frame(FrameIndex))
673 Offset -= AFI->getGPRCalleeSavedArea1Offset();
674 else if (AFI->isGPRCalleeSavedArea2Frame(FrameIndex))
675 Offset -= AFI->getGPRCalleeSavedArea2Offset();
676 else if (AFI->isDPRCalleeSavedAreaFrame(FrameIndex))
677 Offset -= AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedAreaOffset();
678 else if (hasFP(MF)) {
679 assert(SPAdj == 0 && "Unexpected");
680 // There is alloca()'s in this function, must reference off the frame
681 // pointer instead.
682 FrameReg = getFrameRegister(MF);
683 Offset -= AFI->getFramePtrSpillOffset();
686 unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode();
687 const TargetInstrDesc &Desc = MI.getDesc();
688 unsigned AddrMode = (Desc.TSFlags & ARMII::AddrModeMask);
689 bool isSub = false;
691 if (Opcode == ARM::ADDri) {
692 Offset += MI.getOperand(i+1).getImm();
693 if (Offset == 0) {
694 // Turn it into a move.
695 MI.setDesc(TII.get(ARM::MOVr));
696 MI.getOperand(i).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false);
697 MI.RemoveOperand(i+1);
698 return;
699 } else if (Offset < 0) {
700 Offset = -Offset;
701 isSub = true;
702 MI.setDesc(TII.get(ARM::SUBri));
705 // Common case: small offset, fits into instruction.
706 int ImmedOffset = ARM_AM::getSOImmVal(Offset);
707 if (ImmedOffset != -1) {
708 // Replace the FrameIndex with sp / fp
709 MI.getOperand(i).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false);
710 MI.getOperand(i+1).ChangeToImmediate(ImmedOffset);
711 return;
714 // Otherwise, we fallback to common code below to form the imm offset with
715 // a sequence of ADDri instructions. First though, pull as much of the imm
716 // into this ADDri as possible.
717 unsigned RotAmt = ARM_AM::getSOImmValRotate(Offset);
718 unsigned ThisImmVal = Offset & ARM_AM::rotr32(0xFF, RotAmt);
720 // We will handle these bits from offset, clear them.
721 Offset &= ~ThisImmVal;
723 // Get the properly encoded SOImmVal field.
724 int ThisSOImmVal = ARM_AM::getSOImmVal(ThisImmVal);
725 assert(ThisSOImmVal != -1 && "Bit extraction didn't work?");
726 MI.getOperand(i+1).ChangeToImmediate(ThisSOImmVal);
727 } else if (Opcode == ARM::tADDrSPi) {
728 Offset += MI.getOperand(i+1).getImm();
730 // Can't use tADDrSPi if it's based off the frame pointer.
731 unsigned NumBits = 0;
732 unsigned Scale = 1;
733 if (FrameReg != ARM::SP) {
734 Opcode = ARM::tADDi3;
735 MI.setDesc(TII.get(ARM::tADDi3));
736 NumBits = 3;
737 } else {
738 NumBits = 8;
739 Scale = 4;
740 assert((Offset & 3) == 0 &&
741 "Thumb add/sub sp, #imm immediate must be multiple of 4!");
744 if (Offset == 0) {
745 // Turn it into a move.
746 MI.setDesc(TII.get(ARM::tMOVhir2lor));
747 MI.getOperand(i).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false);
748 MI.RemoveOperand(i+1);
749 return;
752 // Common case: small offset, fits into instruction.
753 unsigned Mask = (1 << NumBits) - 1;
754 if (((Offset / Scale) & ~Mask) == 0) {
755 // Replace the FrameIndex with sp / fp
756 MI.getOperand(i).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false);
757 MI.getOperand(i+1).ChangeToImmediate(Offset / Scale);
758 return;
761 unsigned DestReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
762 unsigned Bytes = (Offset > 0) ? Offset : -Offset;
763 unsigned NumMIs = calcNumMI(Opcode, 0, Bytes, NumBits, Scale);
764 // MI would expand into a large number of instructions. Don't try to
765 // simplify the immediate.
766 if (NumMIs > 2) {
767 emitThumbRegPlusImmediate(MBB, II, DestReg, FrameReg, Offset, TII,
768 *this, dl);
769 MBB.erase(II);
770 return;
773 if (Offset > 0) {
774 // Translate r0 = add sp, imm to
775 // r0 = add sp, 255*4
776 // r0 = add r0, (imm - 255*4)
777 MI.getOperand(i).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false);
778 MI.getOperand(i+1).ChangeToImmediate(Mask);
779 Offset = (Offset - Mask * Scale);
780 MachineBasicBlock::iterator NII = next(II);
781 emitThumbRegPlusImmediate(MBB, NII, DestReg, DestReg, Offset, TII,
782 *this, dl);
783 } else {
784 // Translate r0 = add sp, -imm to
785 // r0 = -imm (this is then translated into a series of instructons)
786 // r0 = add r0, sp
787 emitThumbConstant(MBB, II, DestReg, Offset, TII, *this, dl);
788 MI.setDesc(TII.get(ARM::tADDhirr));
789 MI.getOperand(i).ChangeToRegister(DestReg, false, false, true);
790 MI.getOperand(i+1).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false);
792 return;
793 } else {
794 unsigned ImmIdx = 0;
795 int InstrOffs = 0;
796 unsigned NumBits = 0;
797 unsigned Scale = 1;
798 switch (AddrMode) {
799 case ARMII::AddrMode2: {
800 ImmIdx = i+2;
801 InstrOffs = ARM_AM::getAM2Offset(MI.getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm());
802 if (ARM_AM::getAM2Op(MI.getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm()) == ARM_AM::sub)
803 InstrOffs *= -1;
804 NumBits = 12;
805 break;
807 case ARMII::AddrMode3: {
808 ImmIdx = i+2;
809 InstrOffs = ARM_AM::getAM3Offset(MI.getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm());
810 if (ARM_AM::getAM3Op(MI.getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm()) == ARM_AM::sub)
811 InstrOffs *= -1;
812 NumBits = 8;
813 break;
815 case ARMII::AddrMode5: {
816 ImmIdx = i+1;
817 InstrOffs = ARM_AM::getAM5Offset(MI.getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm());
818 if (ARM_AM::getAM5Op(MI.getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm()) == ARM_AM::sub)
819 InstrOffs *= -1;
820 NumBits = 8;
821 Scale = 4;
822 break;
824 case ARMII::AddrModeTs: {
825 ImmIdx = i+1;
826 InstrOffs = MI.getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm();
827 NumBits = (FrameReg == ARM::SP) ? 8 : 5;
828 Scale = 4;
829 break;
831 default:
832 assert(0 && "Unsupported addressing mode!");
833 abort();
834 break;
837 Offset += InstrOffs * Scale;
838 assert((Offset & (Scale-1)) == 0 && "Can't encode this offset!");
839 if (Offset < 0 && !isThumb) {
840 Offset = -Offset;
841 isSub = true;
844 // Common case: small offset, fits into instruction.
845 MachineOperand &ImmOp = MI.getOperand(ImmIdx);
846 int ImmedOffset = Offset / Scale;
847 unsigned Mask = (1 << NumBits) - 1;
848 if ((unsigned)Offset <= Mask * Scale) {
849 // Replace the FrameIndex with sp
850 MI.getOperand(i).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false);
851 if (isSub)
852 ImmedOffset |= 1 << NumBits;
853 ImmOp.ChangeToImmediate(ImmedOffset);
854 return;
857 bool isThumSpillRestore = Opcode == ARM::tRestore || Opcode == ARM::tSpill;
858 if (AddrMode == ARMII::AddrModeTs) {
859 // Thumb tLDRspi, tSTRspi. These will change to instructions that use
860 // a different base register.
861 NumBits = 5;
862 Mask = (1 << NumBits) - 1;
864 // If this is a thumb spill / restore, we will be using a constpool load to
865 // materialize the offset.
866 if (AddrMode == ARMII::AddrModeTs && isThumSpillRestore)
867 ImmOp.ChangeToImmediate(0);
868 else {
869 // Otherwise, it didn't fit. Pull in what we can to simplify the immed.
870 ImmedOffset = ImmedOffset & Mask;
871 if (isSub)
872 ImmedOffset |= 1 << NumBits;
873 ImmOp.ChangeToImmediate(ImmedOffset);
874 Offset &= ~(Mask*Scale);
878 // If we get here, the immediate doesn't fit into the instruction. We folded
879 // as much as possible above, handle the rest, providing a register that is
880 // SP+LargeImm.
881 assert(Offset && "This code isn't needed if offset already handled!");
883 if (isThumb) {
884 if (Desc.mayLoad()) {
885 // Use the destination register to materialize sp + offset.
886 unsigned TmpReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
887 bool UseRR = false;
888 if (Opcode == ARM::tRestore) {
889 if (FrameReg == ARM::SP)
890 emitThumbRegPlusImmInReg(MBB, II, TmpReg, FrameReg,
891 Offset, false, TII, *this, dl);
892 else {
893 emitLoadConstPool(MBB, II, TmpReg, Offset, ARMCC::AL, 0, &TII,
894 true, dl);
895 UseRR = true;
897 } else
898 emitThumbRegPlusImmediate(MBB, II, TmpReg, FrameReg, Offset, TII,
899 *this, dl);
900 MI.setDesc(TII.get(ARM::tLDR));
901 MI.getOperand(i).ChangeToRegister(TmpReg, false, false, true);
902 if (UseRR)
903 // Use [reg, reg] addrmode.
904 MI.addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(FrameReg, false));
905 else // tLDR has an extra register operand.
906 MI.addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(0, false));
907 } else if (Desc.mayStore()) {
908 // FIXME! This is horrific!!! We need register scavenging.
909 // Our temporary workaround has marked r3 unavailable. Of course, r3 is
910 // also a ABI register so it's possible that is is the register that is
911 // being storing here. If that's the case, we do the following:
912 // r12 = r2
913 // Use r2 to materialize sp + offset
914 // str r3, r2
915 // r2 = r12
916 unsigned ValReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
917 unsigned TmpReg = ARM::R3;
918 bool UseRR = false;
919 if (ValReg == ARM::R3) {
920 BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVlor2hir), ARM::R12)
921 .addReg(ARM::R2, false, false, true);
922 TmpReg = ARM::R2;
924 if (TmpReg == ARM::R3 && AFI->isR3LiveIn())
925 BuildMI(MBB, II, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVlor2hir), ARM::R12)
926 .addReg(ARM::R3, false, false, true);
927 if (Opcode == ARM::tSpill) {
928 if (FrameReg == ARM::SP)
929 emitThumbRegPlusImmInReg(MBB, II, TmpReg, FrameReg,
930 Offset, false, TII, *this, dl);
931 else {
932 emitLoadConstPool(MBB, II, TmpReg, Offset, ARMCC::AL, 0, &TII,
933 true, dl);
934 UseRR = true;
936 } else
937 emitThumbRegPlusImmediate(MBB, II, TmpReg, FrameReg, Offset, TII,
938 *this, dl);
939 MI.setDesc(TII.get(ARM::tSTR));
940 MI.getOperand(i).ChangeToRegister(TmpReg, false, false, true);
941 if (UseRR) // Use [reg, reg] addrmode.
942 MI.addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(FrameReg, false));
943 else // tSTR has an extra register operand.
944 MI.addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(0, false));
946 MachineBasicBlock::iterator NII = next(II);
947 if (ValReg == ARM::R3)
948 BuildMI(MBB, NII, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVhir2lor), ARM::R2)
949 .addReg(ARM::R12, false, false, true);
950 if (TmpReg == ARM::R3 && AFI->isR3LiveIn())
951 BuildMI(MBB, NII, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVhir2lor), ARM::R3)
952 .addReg(ARM::R12, false, false, true);
953 } else
954 assert(false && "Unexpected opcode!");
955 } else {
956 // Insert a set of r12 with the full address: r12 = sp + offset
957 // If the offset we have is too large to fit into the instruction, we need
958 // to form it with a series of ADDri's. Do this by taking 8-bit chunks
959 // out of 'Offset'.
960 unsigned ScratchReg = findScratchRegister(RS, &ARM::GPRRegClass, AFI);
961 if (ScratchReg == 0)
962 // No register is "free". Scavenge a register.
963 ScratchReg = RS->scavengeRegister(&ARM::GPRRegClass, II, SPAdj);
964 int PIdx = MI.findFirstPredOperandIdx();
965 ARMCC::CondCodes Pred = (PIdx == -1)
966 ? ARMCC::AL : (ARMCC::CondCodes)MI.getOperand(PIdx).getImm();
967 unsigned PredReg = (PIdx == -1) ? 0 : MI.getOperand(PIdx+1).getReg();
968 emitARMRegPlusImmediate(MBB, II, ScratchReg, FrameReg,
969 isSub ? -Offset : Offset, Pred, PredReg, TII, dl);
970 MI.getOperand(i).ChangeToRegister(ScratchReg, false, false, true);
974 static unsigned estimateStackSize(MachineFunction &MF, MachineFrameInfo *MFI) {
975 const MachineFrameInfo *FFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
976 int Offset = 0;
977 for (int i = FFI->getObjectIndexBegin(); i != 0; ++i) {
978 int FixedOff = -FFI->getObjectOffset(i);
979 if (FixedOff > Offset) Offset = FixedOff;
981 for (unsigned i = 0, e = FFI->getObjectIndexEnd(); i != e; ++i) {
982 if (FFI->isDeadObjectIndex(i))
983 continue;
984 Offset += FFI->getObjectSize(i);
985 unsigned Align = FFI->getObjectAlignment(i);
986 // Adjust to alignment boundary
987 Offset = (Offset+Align-1)/Align*Align;
989 return (unsigned)Offset;
992 void
993 ARMRegisterInfo::processFunctionBeforeCalleeSavedScan(MachineFunction &MF,
994 RegScavenger *RS) const {
995 // This tells PEI to spill the FP as if it is any other callee-save register
996 // to take advantage the eliminateFrameIndex machinery. This also ensures it
997 // is spilled in the order specified by getCalleeSavedRegs() to make it easier
998 // to combine multiple loads / stores.
999 bool CanEliminateFrame = true;
1000 bool CS1Spilled = false;
1001 bool LRSpilled = false;
1002 unsigned NumGPRSpills = 0;
1003 SmallVector<unsigned, 4> UnspilledCS1GPRs;
1004 SmallVector<unsigned, 4> UnspilledCS2GPRs;
1005 ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
1007 // Don't spill FP if the frame can be eliminated. This is determined
1008 // by scanning the callee-save registers to see if any is used.
1009 const unsigned *CSRegs = getCalleeSavedRegs();
1010 const TargetRegisterClass* const *CSRegClasses = getCalleeSavedRegClasses();
1011 for (unsigned i = 0; CSRegs[i]; ++i) {
1012 unsigned Reg = CSRegs[i];
1013 bool Spilled = false;
1014 if (MF.getRegInfo().isPhysRegUsed(Reg)) {
1015 AFI->setCSRegisterIsSpilled(Reg);
1016 Spilled = true;
1017 CanEliminateFrame = false;
1018 } else {
1019 // Check alias registers too.
1020 for (const unsigned *Aliases = getAliasSet(Reg); *Aliases; ++Aliases) {
1021 if (MF.getRegInfo().isPhysRegUsed(*Aliases)) {
1022 Spilled = true;
1023 CanEliminateFrame = false;
1028 if (CSRegClasses[i] == &ARM::GPRRegClass) {
1029 if (Spilled) {
1030 NumGPRSpills++;
1032 if (!STI.isTargetDarwin()) {
1033 if (Reg == ARM::LR)
1034 LRSpilled = true;
1035 CS1Spilled = true;
1036 continue;
1039 // Keep track if LR and any of R4, R5, R6, and R7 is spilled.
1040 switch (Reg) {
1041 case ARM::LR:
1042 LRSpilled = true;
1043 // Fallthrough
1044 case ARM::R4:
1045 case ARM::R5:
1046 case ARM::R6:
1047 case ARM::R7:
1048 CS1Spilled = true;
1049 break;
1050 default:
1051 break;
1053 } else {
1054 if (!STI.isTargetDarwin()) {
1055 UnspilledCS1GPRs.push_back(Reg);
1056 continue;
1059 switch (Reg) {
1060 case ARM::R4:
1061 case ARM::R5:
1062 case ARM::R6:
1063 case ARM::R7:
1064 case ARM::LR:
1065 UnspilledCS1GPRs.push_back(Reg);
1066 break;
1067 default:
1068 UnspilledCS2GPRs.push_back(Reg);
1069 break;
1075 bool ForceLRSpill = false;
1076 if (!LRSpilled && AFI->isThumbFunction()) {
1077 unsigned FnSize = TII.GetFunctionSizeInBytes(MF);
1078 // Force LR to be spilled if the Thumb function size is > 2048. This enables
1079 // use of BL to implement far jump. If it turns out that it's not needed
1080 // then the branch fix up path will undo it.
1081 if (FnSize >= (1 << 11)) {
1082 CanEliminateFrame = false;
1083 ForceLRSpill = true;
1087 bool ExtraCSSpill = false;
1088 if (!CanEliminateFrame || hasFP(MF)) {
1089 AFI->setHasStackFrame(true);
1091 // If LR is not spilled, but at least one of R4, R5, R6, and R7 is spilled.
1092 // Spill LR as well so we can fold BX_RET to the registers restore (LDM).
1093 if (!LRSpilled && CS1Spilled) {
1094 MF.getRegInfo().setPhysRegUsed(ARM::LR);
1095 AFI->setCSRegisterIsSpilled(ARM::LR);
1096 NumGPRSpills++;
1097 UnspilledCS1GPRs.erase(std::find(UnspilledCS1GPRs.begin(),
1098 UnspilledCS1GPRs.end(), (unsigned)ARM::LR));
1099 ForceLRSpill = false;
1100 ExtraCSSpill = true;
1103 // Darwin ABI requires FP to point to the stack slot that contains the
1104 // previous FP.
1105 if (STI.isTargetDarwin() || hasFP(MF)) {
1106 MF.getRegInfo().setPhysRegUsed(FramePtr);
1107 NumGPRSpills++;
1110 // If stack and double are 8-byte aligned and we are spilling an odd number
1111 // of GPRs. Spill one extra callee save GPR so we won't have to pad between
1112 // the integer and double callee save areas.
1113 unsigned TargetAlign = MF.getTarget().getFrameInfo()->getStackAlignment();
1114 if (TargetAlign == 8 && (NumGPRSpills & 1)) {
1115 if (CS1Spilled && !UnspilledCS1GPRs.empty()) {
1116 for (unsigned i = 0, e = UnspilledCS1GPRs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1117 unsigned Reg = UnspilledCS1GPRs[i];
1118 // Don't spiil high register if the function is thumb
1119 if (!AFI->isThumbFunction() || isLowRegister(Reg) || Reg == ARM::LR) {
1120 MF.getRegInfo().setPhysRegUsed(Reg);
1121 AFI->setCSRegisterIsSpilled(Reg);
1122 if (!isReservedReg(MF, Reg))
1123 ExtraCSSpill = true;
1124 break;
1127 } else if (!UnspilledCS2GPRs.empty() &&
1128 !AFI->isThumbFunction()) {
1129 unsigned Reg = UnspilledCS2GPRs.front();
1130 MF.getRegInfo().setPhysRegUsed(Reg);
1131 AFI->setCSRegisterIsSpilled(Reg);
1132 if (!isReservedReg(MF, Reg))
1133 ExtraCSSpill = true;
1137 // Estimate if we might need to scavenge a register at some point in order
1138 // to materialize a stack offset. If so, either spill one additiona
1139 // callee-saved register or reserve a special spill slot to facilitate
1140 // register scavenging.
1141 if (RS && !ExtraCSSpill && !AFI->isThumbFunction()) {
1142 MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
1143 unsigned Size = estimateStackSize(MF, MFI);
1144 unsigned Limit = (1 << 12) - 1;
1145 for (MachineFunction::iterator BB = MF.begin(),E = MF.end();BB != E; ++BB)
1146 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I= BB->begin(); I != BB->end(); ++I) {
1147 for (unsigned i = 0, e = I->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
1148 if (I->getOperand(i).isFI()) {
1149 unsigned Opcode = I->getOpcode();
1150 const TargetInstrDesc &Desc = TII.get(Opcode);
1151 unsigned AddrMode = (Desc.TSFlags & ARMII::AddrModeMask);
1152 if (AddrMode == ARMII::AddrMode3) {
1153 Limit = (1 << 8) - 1;
1154 goto DoneEstimating;
1155 } else if (AddrMode == ARMII::AddrMode5) {
1156 unsigned ThisLimit = ((1 << 8) - 1) * 4;
1157 if (ThisLimit < Limit)
1158 Limit = ThisLimit;
1162 DoneEstimating:
1163 if (Size >= Limit) {
1164 // If any non-reserved CS register isn't spilled, just spill one or two
1165 // extra. That should take care of it!
1166 unsigned NumExtras = TargetAlign / 4;
1167 SmallVector<unsigned, 2> Extras;
1168 while (NumExtras && !UnspilledCS1GPRs.empty()) {
1169 unsigned Reg = UnspilledCS1GPRs.back();
1170 UnspilledCS1GPRs.pop_back();
1171 if (!isReservedReg(MF, Reg)) {
1172 Extras.push_back(Reg);
1173 NumExtras--;
1176 while (NumExtras && !UnspilledCS2GPRs.empty()) {
1177 unsigned Reg = UnspilledCS2GPRs.back();
1178 UnspilledCS2GPRs.pop_back();
1179 if (!isReservedReg(MF, Reg)) {
1180 Extras.push_back(Reg);
1181 NumExtras--;
1184 if (Extras.size() && NumExtras == 0) {
1185 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Extras.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1186 MF.getRegInfo().setPhysRegUsed(Extras[i]);
1187 AFI->setCSRegisterIsSpilled(Extras[i]);
1189 } else {
1190 // Reserve a slot closest to SP or frame pointer.
1191 const TargetRegisterClass *RC = &ARM::GPRRegClass;
1192 RS->setScavengingFrameIndex(MFI->CreateStackObject(RC->getSize(),
1193 RC->getAlignment()));
1199 if (ForceLRSpill) {
1200 MF.getRegInfo().setPhysRegUsed(ARM::LR);
1201 AFI->setCSRegisterIsSpilled(ARM::LR);
1202 AFI->setLRIsSpilledForFarJump(true);
1206 /// Move iterator pass the next bunch of callee save load / store ops for
1207 /// the particular spill area (1: integer area 1, 2: integer area 2,
1208 /// 3: fp area, 0: don't care).
1209 static void movePastCSLoadStoreOps(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
1210 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
1211 int Opc, unsigned Area,
1212 const ARMSubtarget &STI) {
1213 while (MBBI != MBB.end() &&
1214 MBBI->getOpcode() == Opc && MBBI->getOperand(1).isFI()) {
1215 if (Area != 0) {
1216 bool Done = false;
1217 unsigned Category = 0;
1218 switch (MBBI->getOperand(0).getReg()) {
1219 case ARM::R4: case ARM::R5: case ARM::R6: case ARM::R7:
1220 case ARM::LR:
1221 Category = 1;
1222 break;
1223 case ARM::R8: case ARM::R9: case ARM::R10: case ARM::R11:
1224 Category = STI.isTargetDarwin() ? 2 : 1;
1225 break;
1226 case ARM::D8: case ARM::D9: case ARM::D10: case ARM::D11:
1227 case ARM::D12: case ARM::D13: case ARM::D14: case ARM::D15:
1228 Category = 3;
1229 break;
1230 default:
1231 Done = true;
1232 break;
1234 if (Done || Category != Area)
1235 break;
1238 ++MBBI;
1242 void ARMRegisterInfo::emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF) const {
1243 MachineBasicBlock &MBB = MF.front();
1244 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin();
1245 MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
1246 ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
1247 bool isThumb = AFI->isThumbFunction();
1248 unsigned VARegSaveSize = AFI->getVarArgsRegSaveSize();
1249 unsigned NumBytes = MFI->getStackSize();
1250 const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI = MFI->getCalleeSavedInfo();
1251 DebugLoc dl = (MBBI != MBB.end() ?
1252 MBBI->getDebugLoc() : DebugLoc::getUnknownLoc());
1254 if (isThumb) {
1255 // Check if R3 is live in. It might have to be used as a scratch register.
1256 for (MachineRegisterInfo::livein_iterator I =MF.getRegInfo().livein_begin(),
1257 E = MF.getRegInfo().livein_end(); I != E; ++I) {
1258 if (I->first == ARM::R3) {
1259 AFI->setR3IsLiveIn(true);
1260 break;
1264 // Thumb add/sub sp, imm8 instructions implicitly multiply the offset by 4.
1265 NumBytes = (NumBytes + 3) & ~3;
1266 MFI->setStackSize(NumBytes);
1269 // Determine the sizes of each callee-save spill areas and record which frame
1270 // belongs to which callee-save spill areas.
1271 unsigned GPRCS1Size = 0, GPRCS2Size = 0, DPRCSSize = 0;
1272 int FramePtrSpillFI = 0;
1274 if (VARegSaveSize)
1275 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, -VARegSaveSize, ARMCC::AL, 0, isThumb, TII,
1276 *this, dl);
1278 if (!AFI->hasStackFrame()) {
1279 if (NumBytes != 0)
1280 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, -NumBytes, ARMCC::AL, 0, isThumb, TII, *this, dl);
1281 return;
1284 for (unsigned i = 0, e = CSI.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1285 unsigned Reg = CSI[i].getReg();
1286 int FI = CSI[i].getFrameIdx();
1287 switch (Reg) {
1288 case ARM::R4:
1289 case ARM::R5:
1290 case ARM::R6:
1291 case ARM::R7:
1292 case ARM::LR:
1293 if (Reg == FramePtr)
1294 FramePtrSpillFI = FI;
1295 AFI->addGPRCalleeSavedArea1Frame(FI);
1296 GPRCS1Size += 4;
1297 break;
1298 case ARM::R8:
1299 case ARM::R9:
1300 case ARM::R10:
1301 case ARM::R11:
1302 if (Reg == FramePtr)
1303 FramePtrSpillFI = FI;
1304 if (STI.isTargetDarwin()) {
1305 AFI->addGPRCalleeSavedArea2Frame(FI);
1306 GPRCS2Size += 4;
1307 } else {
1308 AFI->addGPRCalleeSavedArea1Frame(FI);
1309 GPRCS1Size += 4;
1311 break;
1312 default:
1313 AFI->addDPRCalleeSavedAreaFrame(FI);
1314 DPRCSSize += 8;
1318 if (!isThumb) {
1319 // Build the new SUBri to adjust SP for integer callee-save spill area 1.
1320 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, -GPRCS1Size, ARMCC::AL, 0, isThumb, TII, *this, dl);
1321 movePastCSLoadStoreOps(MBB, MBBI, ARM::STR, 1, STI);
1322 } else if (MBBI != MBB.end() && MBBI->getOpcode() == ARM::tPUSH) {
1323 ++MBBI;
1324 if (MBBI != MBB.end())
1325 dl = MBBI->getDebugLoc();
1328 // Darwin ABI requires FP to point to the stack slot that contains the
1329 // previous FP.
1330 if (STI.isTargetDarwin() || hasFP(MF)) {
1331 MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
1332 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(isThumb ? ARM::tADDrSPi : ARM::ADDri),
1333 FramePtr)
1334 .addFrameIndex(FramePtrSpillFI).addImm(0);
1335 if (!isThumb) AddDefaultCC(AddDefaultPred(MIB));
1338 if (!isThumb) {
1339 // Build the new SUBri to adjust SP for integer callee-save spill area 2.
1340 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, -GPRCS2Size, ARMCC::AL, 0, false, TII, *this, dl);
1342 // Build the new SUBri to adjust SP for FP callee-save spill area.
1343 movePastCSLoadStoreOps(MBB, MBBI, ARM::STR, 2, STI);
1344 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, -DPRCSSize, ARMCC::AL, 0, false, TII, *this, dl);
1347 // Determine starting offsets of spill areas.
1348 unsigned DPRCSOffset = NumBytes - (GPRCS1Size + GPRCS2Size + DPRCSSize);
1349 unsigned GPRCS2Offset = DPRCSOffset + DPRCSSize;
1350 unsigned GPRCS1Offset = GPRCS2Offset + GPRCS2Size;
1351 AFI->setFramePtrSpillOffset(MFI->getObjectOffset(FramePtrSpillFI) + NumBytes);
1352 AFI->setGPRCalleeSavedArea1Offset(GPRCS1Offset);
1353 AFI->setGPRCalleeSavedArea2Offset(GPRCS2Offset);
1354 AFI->setDPRCalleeSavedAreaOffset(DPRCSOffset);
1356 NumBytes = DPRCSOffset;
1357 if (NumBytes) {
1358 // Insert it after all the callee-save spills.
1359 if (!isThumb)
1360 movePastCSLoadStoreOps(MBB, MBBI, ARM::FSTD, 3, STI);
1361 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, -NumBytes, ARMCC::AL, 0, isThumb, TII, *this, dl);
1364 if(STI.isTargetELF() && hasFP(MF)) {
1365 MFI->setOffsetAdjustment(MFI->getOffsetAdjustment() -
1366 AFI->getFramePtrSpillOffset());
1369 AFI->setGPRCalleeSavedArea1Size(GPRCS1Size);
1370 AFI->setGPRCalleeSavedArea2Size(GPRCS2Size);
1371 AFI->setDPRCalleeSavedAreaSize(DPRCSSize);
1374 static bool isCalleeSavedRegister(unsigned Reg, const unsigned *CSRegs) {
1375 for (unsigned i = 0; CSRegs[i]; ++i)
1376 if (Reg == CSRegs[i])
1377 return true;
1378 return false;
1381 static bool isCSRestore(MachineInstr *MI, const unsigned *CSRegs) {
1382 return ((MI->getOpcode() == ARM::FLDD ||
1383 MI->getOpcode() == ARM::LDR ||
1384 MI->getOpcode() == ARM::tRestore) &&
1385 MI->getOperand(1).isFI() &&
1386 isCalleeSavedRegister(MI->getOperand(0).getReg(), CSRegs));
1389 void ARMRegisterInfo::emitEpilogue(MachineFunction &MF,
1390 MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
1391 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = prior(MBB.end());
1392 assert((MBBI->getOpcode() == ARM::BX_RET ||
1393 MBBI->getOpcode() == ARM::tBX_RET ||
1394 MBBI->getOpcode() == ARM::tPOP_RET) &&
1395 "Can only insert epilog into returning blocks");
1396 DebugLoc dl = MBBI->getDebugLoc();
1397 MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
1398 ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
1399 bool isThumb = AFI->isThumbFunction();
1400 unsigned VARegSaveSize = AFI->getVarArgsRegSaveSize();
1401 int NumBytes = (int)MFI->getStackSize();
1403 if (!AFI->hasStackFrame()) {
1404 if (NumBytes != 0)
1405 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, NumBytes, ARMCC::AL, 0, isThumb, TII, *this, dl);
1406 } else {
1407 // Unwind MBBI to point to first LDR / FLDD.
1408 const unsigned *CSRegs = getCalleeSavedRegs();
1409 if (MBBI != MBB.begin()) {
1411 --MBBI;
1412 while (MBBI != MBB.begin() && isCSRestore(MBBI, CSRegs));
1413 if (!isCSRestore(MBBI, CSRegs))
1414 ++MBBI;
1417 // Move SP to start of FP callee save spill area.
1418 NumBytes -= (AFI->getGPRCalleeSavedArea1Size() +
1419 AFI->getGPRCalleeSavedArea2Size() +
1420 AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedAreaSize());
1421 if (isThumb) {
1422 if (hasFP(MF)) {
1423 NumBytes = AFI->getFramePtrSpillOffset() - NumBytes;
1424 // Reset SP based on frame pointer only if the stack frame extends beyond
1425 // frame pointer stack slot or target is ELF and the function has FP.
1426 if (NumBytes)
1427 emitThumbRegPlusImmediate(MBB, MBBI, ARM::SP, FramePtr, -NumBytes,
1428 TII, *this, dl);
1429 else
1430 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVlor2hir), ARM::SP)
1431 .addReg(FramePtr);
1432 } else {
1433 if (MBBI->getOpcode() == ARM::tBX_RET &&
1434 &MBB.front() != MBBI &&
1435 prior(MBBI)->getOpcode() == ARM::tPOP) {
1436 MachineBasicBlock::iterator PMBBI = prior(MBBI);
1437 emitSPUpdate(MBB, PMBBI, NumBytes, ARMCC::AL, 0, isThumb, TII,
1438 *this, dl);
1439 } else
1440 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, NumBytes, ARMCC::AL, 0, isThumb, TII,
1441 *this, dl);
1443 } else {
1444 // Darwin ABI requires FP to point to the stack slot that contains the
1445 // previous FP.
1446 if ((STI.isTargetDarwin() && NumBytes) || hasFP(MF)) {
1447 NumBytes = AFI->getFramePtrSpillOffset() - NumBytes;
1448 // Reset SP based on frame pointer only if the stack frame extends beyond
1449 // frame pointer stack slot or target is ELF and the function has FP.
1450 if (AFI->getGPRCalleeSavedArea2Size() ||
1451 AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedAreaSize() ||
1452 AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedAreaOffset()||
1453 hasFP(MF)) {
1454 if (NumBytes)
1455 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::SUBri), ARM::SP).addReg(FramePtr)
1456 .addImm(NumBytes)
1457 .addImm((unsigned)ARMCC::AL).addReg(0).addReg(0);
1458 else
1459 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::MOVr), ARM::SP).addReg(FramePtr)
1460 .addImm((unsigned)ARMCC::AL).addReg(0).addReg(0);
1462 } else if (NumBytes) {
1463 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, NumBytes, ARMCC::AL, 0, false, TII, *this, dl);
1466 // Move SP to start of integer callee save spill area 2.
1467 movePastCSLoadStoreOps(MBB, MBBI, ARM::FLDD, 3, STI);
1468 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedAreaSize(), ARMCC::AL, 0,
1469 false, TII, *this, dl);
1471 // Move SP to start of integer callee save spill area 1.
1472 movePastCSLoadStoreOps(MBB, MBBI, ARM::LDR, 2, STI);
1473 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, AFI->getGPRCalleeSavedArea2Size(), ARMCC::AL, 0,
1474 false, TII, *this, dl);
1476 // Move SP to SP upon entry to the function.
1477 movePastCSLoadStoreOps(MBB, MBBI, ARM::LDR, 1, STI);
1478 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, AFI->getGPRCalleeSavedArea1Size(), ARMCC::AL, 0,
1479 false, TII, *this, dl);
1483 if (VARegSaveSize) {
1484 if (isThumb)
1485 // Epilogue for vararg functions: pop LR to R3 and branch off it.
1486 // FIXME: Verify this is still ok when R3 is no longer being reserved.
1487 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tPOP)).addReg(ARM::R3);
1489 emitSPUpdate(MBB, MBBI, VARegSaveSize, ARMCC::AL, 0, isThumb, TII,
1490 *this, dl);
1492 if (isThumb) {
1493 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tBX_RET_vararg)).addReg(ARM::R3);
1494 MBB.erase(MBBI);
1499 unsigned ARMRegisterInfo::getRARegister() const {
1500 return ARM::LR;
1503 unsigned ARMRegisterInfo::getFrameRegister(MachineFunction &MF) const {
1504 if (STI.isTargetDarwin() || hasFP(MF))
1505 return (STI.useThumbBacktraces() || STI.isThumb()) ? ARM::R7 : ARM::R11;
1506 else
1507 return ARM::SP;
1510 unsigned ARMRegisterInfo::getEHExceptionRegister() const {
1511 assert(0 && "What is the exception register");
1512 return 0;
1515 unsigned ARMRegisterInfo::getEHHandlerRegister() const {
1516 assert(0 && "What is the exception handler register");
1517 return 0;
1520 int ARMRegisterInfo::getDwarfRegNum(unsigned RegNum, bool isEH) const {
1521 return ARMGenRegisterInfo::getDwarfRegNumFull(RegNum, 0);
1524 #include "ARMGenRegisterInfo.inc"