1 //===-- CommandLine.cpp - Command line parser implementation --------------===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This class implements a command line argument processor that is useful when
11 // creating a tool. It provides a simple, minimalistic interface that is easily
12 // extensible and supports nonlocal (library) command line options.
14 // Note that rather than trying to figure out what this code does, you could try
15 // reading the library documentation located in docs/CommandLine.html
17 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
19 #include "llvm/Config/config.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/Streams.h"
25 #include "llvm/System/Path.h"
38 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
39 // Template instantiations and anchors.
41 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<bool>);
42 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<boolOrDefault
>);
43 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<int>);
44 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<unsigned>);
45 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<double>);
46 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<float>);
47 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<std::string
>);
48 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class basic_parser
<char>);
50 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt
<unsigned>);
51 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt
<int>);
52 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt
<std::string
>);
53 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt
<char>);
54 TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION(class opt
<bool>);
56 void Option::anchor() {}
57 void basic_parser_impl::anchor() {}
58 void parser
<bool>::anchor() {}
59 void parser
<boolOrDefault
>::anchor() {}
60 void parser
<int>::anchor() {}
61 void parser
<unsigned>::anchor() {}
62 void parser
<double>::anchor() {}
63 void parser
<float>::anchor() {}
64 void parser
<std::string
>::anchor() {}
65 void parser
<char>::anchor() {}
67 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
69 // Globals for name and overview of program. Program name is not a string to
70 // avoid static ctor/dtor issues.
71 static char ProgramName
[80] = "<premain>";
72 static const char *ProgramOverview
= 0;
74 // This collects additional help to be printed.
75 static ManagedStatic
<std::vector
<const char*> > MoreHelp
;
77 extrahelp::extrahelp(const char *Help
)
79 MoreHelp
->push_back(Help
);
82 static bool OptionListChanged
= false;
84 // MarkOptionsChanged - Internal helper function.
85 void cl::MarkOptionsChanged() {
86 OptionListChanged
= true;
89 /// RegisteredOptionList - This is the list of the command line options that
90 /// have statically constructed themselves.
91 static Option
*RegisteredOptionList
= 0;
93 void Option::addArgument() {
94 assert(NextRegistered
== 0 && "argument multiply registered!");
96 NextRegistered
= RegisteredOptionList
;
97 RegisteredOptionList
= this;
102 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
103 // Basic, shared command line option processing machinery.
106 /// GetOptionInfo - Scan the list of registered options, turning them into data
107 /// structures that are easier to handle.
108 static void GetOptionInfo(std::vector
<Option
*> &PositionalOpts
,
109 std::vector
<Option
*> &SinkOpts
,
110 std::map
<std::string
, Option
*> &OptionsMap
) {
111 std::vector
<const char*> OptionNames
;
112 Option
*CAOpt
= 0; // The ConsumeAfter option if it exists.
113 for (Option
*O
= RegisteredOptionList
; O
; O
= O
->getNextRegisteredOption()) {
114 // If this option wants to handle multiple option names, get the full set.
115 // This handles enum options like "-O1 -O2" etc.
116 O
->getExtraOptionNames(OptionNames
);
118 OptionNames
.push_back(O
->ArgStr
);
120 // Handle named options.
121 for (size_t i
= 0, e
= OptionNames
.size(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
122 // Add argument to the argument map!
123 if (!OptionsMap
.insert(std::pair
<std::string
,Option
*>(OptionNames
[i
],
125 cerr
<< ProgramName
<< ": CommandLine Error: Argument '"
126 << OptionNames
[i
] << "' defined more than once!\n";
132 // Remember information about positional options.
133 if (O
->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Positional
)
134 PositionalOpts
.push_back(O
);
135 else if (O
->getMiscFlags() & cl::Sink
) // Remember sink options
136 SinkOpts
.push_back(O
);
137 else if (O
->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::ConsumeAfter
) {
139 O
->error("Cannot specify more than one option with cl::ConsumeAfter!");
145 PositionalOpts
.push_back(CAOpt
);
147 // Make sure that they are in order of registration not backwards.
148 std::reverse(PositionalOpts
.begin(), PositionalOpts
.end());
152 /// LookupOption - Lookup the option specified by the specified option on the
153 /// command line. If there is a value specified (after an equal sign) return
155 static Option
*LookupOption(const char *&Arg
, const char *&Value
,
156 std::map
<std::string
, Option
*> &OptionsMap
) {
157 while (*Arg
== '-') ++Arg
; // Eat leading dashes
159 const char *ArgEnd
= Arg
;
160 while (*ArgEnd
&& *ArgEnd
!= '=')
161 ++ArgEnd
; // Scan till end of argument name.
163 if (*ArgEnd
== '=') // If we have an equals sign...
164 Value
= ArgEnd
+1; // Get the value, not the equals
167 if (*Arg
== 0) return 0;
169 // Look up the option.
170 std::map
<std::string
, Option
*>::iterator I
=
171 OptionsMap
.find(std::string(Arg
, ArgEnd
));
172 return I
!= OptionsMap
.end() ? I
->second
: 0;
175 static inline bool ProvideOption(Option
*Handler
, const char *ArgName
,
176 const char *Value
, int argc
, char **argv
,
178 // Is this a multi-argument option?
179 unsigned NumAdditionalVals
= Handler
->getNumAdditionalVals();
181 // Enforce value requirements
182 switch (Handler
->getValueExpectedFlag()) {
184 if (Value
== 0) { // No value specified?
185 if (i
+1 < argc
) { // Steal the next argument, like for '-o filename'
188 return Handler
->error(" requires a value!");
192 case ValueDisallowed
:
193 if (NumAdditionalVals
> 0)
194 return Handler
->error(": multi-valued option specified"
195 " with ValueDisallowed modifier!");
198 return Handler
->error(" does not allow a value! '" +
199 std::string(Value
) + "' specified.");
205 << ": Bad ValueMask flag! CommandLine usage error:"
206 << Handler
->getValueExpectedFlag() << "\n";
211 // If this isn't a multi-arg option, just run the handler.
212 if (NumAdditionalVals
== 0) {
213 return Handler
->addOccurrence(i
, ArgName
, Value
? Value
: "");
215 // If it is, run the handle several times.
217 bool MultiArg
= false;
220 if (Handler
->addOccurrence(i
, ArgName
, Value
, MultiArg
))
226 while (NumAdditionalVals
> 0) {
231 return Handler
->error(": not enough values!");
233 if (Handler
->addOccurrence(i
, ArgName
, Value
, MultiArg
))
242 static bool ProvidePositionalOption(Option
*Handler
, const std::string
&Arg
,
245 return ProvideOption(Handler
, Handler
->ArgStr
, Arg
.c_str(), 0, 0, Dummy
);
249 // Option predicates...
250 static inline bool isGrouping(const Option
*O
) {
251 return O
->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Grouping
;
253 static inline bool isPrefixedOrGrouping(const Option
*O
) {
254 return isGrouping(O
) || O
->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Prefix
;
257 // getOptionPred - Check to see if there are any options that satisfy the
258 // specified predicate with names that are the prefixes in Name. This is
259 // checked by progressively stripping characters off of the name, checking to
260 // see if there options that satisfy the predicate. If we find one, return it,
261 // otherwise return null.
263 static Option
*getOptionPred(std::string Name
, size_t &Length
,
264 bool (*Pred
)(const Option
*),
265 std::map
<std::string
, Option
*> &OptionsMap
) {
267 std::map
<std::string
, Option
*>::iterator OMI
= OptionsMap
.find(Name
);
268 if (OMI
!= OptionsMap
.end() && Pred(OMI
->second
)) {
269 Length
= Name
.length();
273 if (Name
.size() == 1) return 0;
275 Name
.erase(Name
.end()-1, Name
.end()); // Chop off the last character...
276 OMI
= OptionsMap
.find(Name
);
278 // Loop while we haven't found an option and Name still has at least two
279 // characters in it (so that the next iteration will not be the empty
281 } while ((OMI
== OptionsMap
.end() || !Pred(OMI
->second
)) && Name
.size() > 1);
283 if (OMI
!= OptionsMap
.end() && Pred(OMI
->second
)) {
284 Length
= Name
.length();
285 return OMI
->second
; // Found one!
287 return 0; // No option found!
290 static bool RequiresValue(const Option
*O
) {
291 return O
->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::Required
||
292 O
->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::OneOrMore
;
295 static bool EatsUnboundedNumberOfValues(const Option
*O
) {
296 return O
->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::ZeroOrMore
||
297 O
->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::OneOrMore
;
300 /// ParseCStringVector - Break INPUT up wherever one or more
301 /// whitespace characters are found, and store the resulting tokens in
302 /// OUTPUT. The tokens stored in OUTPUT are dynamically allocated
303 /// using strdup (), so it is the caller's responsibility to free ()
306 static void ParseCStringVector(std::vector
<char *> &output
,
308 // Characters which will be treated as token separators:
309 static const char *const delims
= " \v\f\t\r\n";
311 std::string
work (input
);
312 // Skip past any delims at head of input string.
313 size_t pos
= work
.find_first_not_of (delims
);
314 // If the string consists entirely of delims, then exit early.
315 if (pos
== std::string::npos
) return;
316 // Otherwise, jump forward to beginning of first word.
317 work
= work
.substr (pos
);
318 // Find position of first delimiter.
319 pos
= work
.find_first_of (delims
);
321 while (!work
.empty() && pos
!= std::string::npos
) {
322 // Everything from 0 to POS is the next word to copy.
323 output
.push_back (strdup (work
.substr (0,pos
).c_str ()));
324 // Is there another word in the string?
325 size_t nextpos
= work
.find_first_not_of (delims
, pos
+ 1);
326 if (nextpos
!= std::string::npos
) {
327 // Yes? Then remove delims from beginning ...
328 work
= work
.substr (work
.find_first_not_of (delims
, pos
+ 1));
329 // and find the end of the word.
330 pos
= work
.find_first_of (delims
);
332 // No? (Remainder of string is delims.) End the loop.
334 pos
= std::string::npos
;
338 // If `input' ended with non-delim char, then we'll get here with
339 // the last word of `input' in `work'; copy it now.
340 if (!work
.empty ()) {
341 output
.push_back (strdup (work
.c_str ()));
345 /// ParseEnvironmentOptions - An alternative entry point to the
346 /// CommandLine library, which allows you to read the program's name
347 /// from the caller (as PROGNAME) and its command-line arguments from
348 /// an environment variable (whose name is given in ENVVAR).
350 void cl::ParseEnvironmentOptions(const char *progName
, const char *envVar
,
351 const char *Overview
, bool ReadResponseFiles
) {
353 assert(progName
&& "Program name not specified");
354 assert(envVar
&& "Environment variable name missing");
356 // Get the environment variable they want us to parse options out of.
357 const char *envValue
= getenv(envVar
);
361 // Get program's "name", which we wouldn't know without the caller
363 std::vector
<char*> newArgv
;
364 newArgv
.push_back(strdup(progName
));
366 // Parse the value of the environment variable into a "command line"
367 // and hand it off to ParseCommandLineOptions().
368 ParseCStringVector(newArgv
, envValue
);
369 int newArgc
= static_cast<int>(newArgv
.size());
370 ParseCommandLineOptions(newArgc
, &newArgv
[0], Overview
, ReadResponseFiles
);
372 // Free all the strdup()ed strings.
373 for (std::vector
<char*>::iterator i
= newArgv
.begin(), e
= newArgv
.end();
379 /// ExpandResponseFiles - Copy the contents of argv into newArgv,
380 /// substituting the contents of the response files for the arguments
382 static void ExpandResponseFiles(int argc
, char** argv
,
383 std::vector
<char*>& newArgv
) {
384 for (int i
= 1; i
!= argc
; ++i
) {
389 sys::PathWithStatus
respFile(++arg
);
391 // Check that the response file is not empty (mmap'ing empty
392 // files can be problematic).
393 const sys::FileStatus
*FileStat
= respFile
.getFileStatus();
394 if (FileStat
&& FileStat
->getSize() != 0) {
396 // Mmap the response file into memory.
397 OwningPtr
<MemoryBuffer
>
398 respFilePtr(MemoryBuffer::getFile(respFile
.c_str()));
400 // If we could open the file, parse its contents, otherwise
401 // pass the @file option verbatim.
403 // TODO: we should also support recursive loading of response files,
404 // since this is how gcc behaves. (From their man page: "The file may
405 // itself contain additional @file options; any such options will be
406 // processed recursively.")
408 if (respFilePtr
!= 0) {
409 ParseCStringVector(newArgv
, respFilePtr
->getBufferStart());
414 newArgv
.push_back(strdup(arg
));
418 void cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(int argc
, char **argv
,
419 const char *Overview
, bool ReadResponseFiles
) {
420 // Process all registered options.
421 std::vector
<Option
*> PositionalOpts
;
422 std::vector
<Option
*> SinkOpts
;
423 std::map
<std::string
, Option
*> Opts
;
424 GetOptionInfo(PositionalOpts
, SinkOpts
, Opts
);
426 assert((!Opts
.empty() || !PositionalOpts
.empty()) &&
427 "No options specified!");
429 // Expand response files.
430 std::vector
<char*> newArgv
;
431 if (ReadResponseFiles
) {
432 newArgv
.push_back(strdup(argv
[0]));
433 ExpandResponseFiles(argc
, argv
, newArgv
);
435 argc
= static_cast<int>(newArgv
.size());
438 // Copy the program name into ProgName, making sure not to overflow it.
439 std::string ProgName
= sys::Path(argv
[0]).getLast();
440 if (ProgName
.size() > 79) ProgName
.resize(79);
441 strcpy(ProgramName
, ProgName
.c_str());
443 ProgramOverview
= Overview
;
444 bool ErrorParsing
= false;
446 // Check out the positional arguments to collect information about them.
447 unsigned NumPositionalRequired
= 0;
449 // Determine whether or not there are an unlimited number of positionals
450 bool HasUnlimitedPositionals
= false;
452 Option
*ConsumeAfterOpt
= 0;
453 if (!PositionalOpts
.empty()) {
454 if (PositionalOpts
[0]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::ConsumeAfter
) {
455 assert(PositionalOpts
.size() > 1 &&
456 "Cannot specify cl::ConsumeAfter without a positional argument!");
457 ConsumeAfterOpt
= PositionalOpts
[0];
460 // Calculate how many positional values are _required_.
461 bool UnboundedFound
= false;
462 for (size_t i
= ConsumeAfterOpt
!= 0, e
= PositionalOpts
.size();
464 Option
*Opt
= PositionalOpts
[i
];
465 if (RequiresValue(Opt
))
466 ++NumPositionalRequired
;
467 else if (ConsumeAfterOpt
) {
468 // ConsumeAfter cannot be combined with "optional" positional options
469 // unless there is only one positional argument...
470 if (PositionalOpts
.size() > 2)
472 Opt
->error(" error - this positional option will never be matched, "
473 "because it does not Require a value, and a "
474 "cl::ConsumeAfter option is active!");
475 } else if (UnboundedFound
&& !Opt
->ArgStr
[0]) {
476 // This option does not "require" a value... Make sure this option is
477 // not specified after an option that eats all extra arguments, or this
478 // one will never get any!
480 ErrorParsing
|= Opt
->error(" error - option can never match, because "
481 "another positional argument will match an "
482 "unbounded number of values, and this option"
483 " does not require a value!");
485 UnboundedFound
|= EatsUnboundedNumberOfValues(Opt
);
487 HasUnlimitedPositionals
= UnboundedFound
|| ConsumeAfterOpt
;
490 // PositionalVals - A vector of "positional" arguments we accumulate into
491 // the process at the end...
493 std::vector
<std::pair
<std::string
,unsigned> > PositionalVals
;
495 // If the program has named positional arguments, and the name has been run
496 // across, keep track of which positional argument was named. Otherwise put
497 // the positional args into the PositionalVals list...
498 Option
*ActivePositionalArg
= 0;
500 // Loop over all of the arguments... processing them.
501 bool DashDashFound
= false; // Have we read '--'?
502 for (int i
= 1; i
< argc
; ++i
) {
504 const char *Value
= 0;
505 const char *ArgName
= "";
507 // If the option list changed, this means that some command line
508 // option has just been registered or deregistered. This can occur in
509 // response to things like -load, etc. If this happens, rescan the options.
510 if (OptionListChanged
) {
511 PositionalOpts
.clear();
514 GetOptionInfo(PositionalOpts
, SinkOpts
, Opts
);
515 OptionListChanged
= false;
518 // Check to see if this is a positional argument. This argument is
519 // considered to be positional if it doesn't start with '-', if it is "-"
520 // itself, or if we have seen "--" already.
522 if (argv
[i
][0] != '-' || argv
[i
][1] == 0 || DashDashFound
) {
523 // Positional argument!
524 if (ActivePositionalArg
) {
525 ProvidePositionalOption(ActivePositionalArg
, argv
[i
], i
);
526 continue; // We are done!
527 } else if (!PositionalOpts
.empty()) {
528 PositionalVals
.push_back(std::make_pair(argv
[i
],i
));
530 // All of the positional arguments have been fulfulled, give the rest to
531 // the consume after option... if it's specified...
533 if (PositionalVals
.size() >= NumPositionalRequired
&&
534 ConsumeAfterOpt
!= 0) {
535 for (++i
; i
< argc
; ++i
)
536 PositionalVals
.push_back(std::make_pair(argv
[i
],i
));
537 break; // Handle outside of the argument processing loop...
540 // Delay processing positional arguments until the end...
543 } else if (argv
[i
][0] == '-' && argv
[i
][1] == '-' && argv
[i
][2] == 0 &&
545 DashDashFound
= true; // This is the mythical "--"?
546 continue; // Don't try to process it as an argument itself.
547 } else if (ActivePositionalArg
&&
548 (ActivePositionalArg
->getMiscFlags() & PositionalEatsArgs
)) {
549 // If there is a positional argument eating options, check to see if this
550 // option is another positional argument. If so, treat it as an argument,
551 // otherwise feed it to the eating positional.
553 Handler
= LookupOption(ArgName
, Value
, Opts
);
554 if (!Handler
|| Handler
->getFormattingFlag() != cl::Positional
) {
555 ProvidePositionalOption(ActivePositionalArg
, argv
[i
], i
);
556 continue; // We are done!
559 } else { // We start with a '-', must be an argument...
561 Handler
= LookupOption(ArgName
, Value
, Opts
);
563 // Check to see if this "option" is really a prefixed or grouped argument.
565 std::string
RealName(ArgName
);
566 if (RealName
.size() > 1) {
568 Option
*PGOpt
= getOptionPred(RealName
, Length
, isPrefixedOrGrouping
,
571 // If the option is a prefixed option, then the value is simply the
572 // rest of the name... so fall through to later processing, by
573 // setting up the argument name flags and value fields.
575 if (PGOpt
&& PGOpt
->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Prefix
) {
576 Value
= ArgName
+Length
;
577 assert(Opts
.find(std::string(ArgName
, Value
)) != Opts
.end() &&
578 Opts
.find(std::string(ArgName
, Value
))->second
== PGOpt
);
581 // This must be a grouped option... handle them now.
582 assert(isGrouping(PGOpt
) && "Broken getOptionPred!");
585 // Move current arg name out of RealName into RealArgName...
586 std::string
RealArgName(RealName
.begin(),
587 RealName
.begin() + Length
);
588 RealName
.erase(RealName
.begin(), RealName
.begin() + Length
);
590 // Because ValueRequired is an invalid flag for grouped arguments,
591 // we don't need to pass argc/argv in...
593 assert(PGOpt
->getValueExpectedFlag() != cl::ValueRequired
&&
594 "Option can not be cl::Grouping AND cl::ValueRequired!");
596 ErrorParsing
|= ProvideOption(PGOpt
, RealArgName
.c_str(),
599 // Get the next grouping option...
600 PGOpt
= getOptionPred(RealName
, Length
, isGrouping
, Opts
);
601 } while (PGOpt
&& Length
!= RealName
.size());
603 Handler
= PGOpt
; // Ate all of the options.
610 if (SinkOpts
.empty()) {
611 cerr
<< ProgramName
<< ": Unknown command line argument '"
612 << argv
[i
] << "'. Try: '" << argv
[0] << " --help'\n";
615 for (std::vector
<Option
*>::iterator I
= SinkOpts
.begin(),
616 E
= SinkOpts
.end(); I
!= E
; ++I
)
617 (*I
)->addOccurrence(i
, "", argv
[i
]);
622 // Check to see if this option accepts a comma separated list of values. If
623 // it does, we have to split up the value into multiple values...
624 if (Value
&& Handler
->getMiscFlags() & CommaSeparated
) {
625 std::string
Val(Value
);
626 std::string::size_type Pos
= Val
.find(',');
628 while (Pos
!= std::string::npos
) {
629 // Process the portion before the comma...
630 ErrorParsing
|= ProvideOption(Handler
, ArgName
,
631 std::string(Val
.begin(),
632 Val
.begin()+Pos
).c_str(),
634 // Erase the portion before the comma, AND the comma...
635 Val
.erase(Val
.begin(), Val
.begin()+Pos
+1);
636 Value
+= Pos
+1; // Increment the original value pointer as well...
638 // Check for another comma...
643 // If this is a named positional argument, just remember that it is the
645 if (Handler
->getFormattingFlag() == cl::Positional
)
646 ActivePositionalArg
= Handler
;
648 ErrorParsing
|= ProvideOption(Handler
, ArgName
, Value
, argc
, argv
, i
);
651 // Check and handle positional arguments now...
652 if (NumPositionalRequired
> PositionalVals
.size()) {
654 << ": Not enough positional command line arguments specified!\n"
655 << "Must specify at least " << NumPositionalRequired
656 << " positional arguments: See: " << argv
[0] << " --help\n";
659 } else if (!HasUnlimitedPositionals
660 && PositionalVals
.size() > PositionalOpts
.size()) {
662 << ": Too many positional arguments specified!\n"
663 << "Can specify at most " << PositionalOpts
.size()
664 << " positional arguments: See: " << argv
[0] << " --help\n";
667 } else if (ConsumeAfterOpt
== 0) {
668 // Positional args have already been handled if ConsumeAfter is specified...
669 unsigned ValNo
= 0, NumVals
= static_cast<unsigned>(PositionalVals
.size());
670 for (size_t i
= 0, e
= PositionalOpts
.size(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
671 if (RequiresValue(PositionalOpts
[i
])) {
672 ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts
[i
], PositionalVals
[ValNo
].first
,
673 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].second
);
675 --NumPositionalRequired
; // We fulfilled our duty...
678 // If we _can_ give this option more arguments, do so now, as long as we
679 // do not give it values that others need. 'Done' controls whether the
680 // option even _WANTS_ any more.
682 bool Done
= PositionalOpts
[i
]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == cl::Required
;
683 while (NumVals
-ValNo
> NumPositionalRequired
&& !Done
) {
684 switch (PositionalOpts
[i
]->getNumOccurrencesFlag()) {
686 Done
= true; // Optional arguments want _at most_ one value
688 case cl::ZeroOrMore
: // Zero or more will take all they can get...
689 case cl::OneOrMore
: // One or more will take all they can get...
690 ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts
[i
],
691 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].first
,
692 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].second
);
696 assert(0 && "Internal error, unexpected NumOccurrences flag in "
697 "positional argument processing!");
702 assert(ConsumeAfterOpt
&& NumPositionalRequired
<= PositionalVals
.size());
704 for (size_t j
= 1, e
= PositionalOpts
.size(); j
!= e
; ++j
)
705 if (RequiresValue(PositionalOpts
[j
])) {
706 ErrorParsing
|= ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts
[j
],
707 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].first
,
708 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].second
);
712 // Handle the case where there is just one positional option, and it's
713 // optional. In this case, we want to give JUST THE FIRST option to the
714 // positional option and keep the rest for the consume after. The above
715 // loop would have assigned no values to positional options in this case.
717 if (PositionalOpts
.size() == 2 && ValNo
== 0 && !PositionalVals
.empty()) {
718 ErrorParsing
|= ProvidePositionalOption(PositionalOpts
[1],
719 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].first
,
720 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].second
);
724 // Handle over all of the rest of the arguments to the
725 // cl::ConsumeAfter command line option...
726 for (; ValNo
!= PositionalVals
.size(); ++ValNo
)
727 ErrorParsing
|= ProvidePositionalOption(ConsumeAfterOpt
,
728 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].first
,
729 PositionalVals
[ValNo
].second
);
732 // Loop over args and make sure all required args are specified!
733 for (std::map
<std::string
, Option
*>::iterator I
= Opts
.begin(),
734 E
= Opts
.end(); I
!= E
; ++I
) {
735 switch (I
->second
->getNumOccurrencesFlag()) {
738 if (I
->second
->getNumOccurrences() == 0) {
739 I
->second
->error(" must be specified at least once!");
748 // Free all of the memory allocated to the map. Command line options may only
749 // be processed once!
751 PositionalOpts
.clear();
754 // Free the memory allocated by ExpandResponseFiles.
755 if (ReadResponseFiles
) {
756 // Free all the strdup()ed strings.
757 for (std::vector
<char*>::iterator i
= newArgv
.begin(), e
= newArgv
.end();
762 // If we had an error processing our arguments, don't let the program execute
763 if (ErrorParsing
) exit(1);
766 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
767 // Option Base class implementation
770 bool Option::error(std::string Message
, const char *ArgName
) {
771 if (ArgName
== 0) ArgName
= ArgStr
;
773 cerr
<< HelpStr
; // Be nice for positional arguments
775 cerr
<< ProgramName
<< ": for the -" << ArgName
;
777 cerr
<< " option: " << Message
<< "\n";
781 bool Option::addOccurrence(unsigned pos
, const char *ArgName
,
782 const std::string
&Value
,
785 NumOccurrences
++; // Increment the number of times we have been seen
787 switch (getNumOccurrencesFlag()) {
789 if (NumOccurrences
> 1)
790 return error(": may only occur zero or one times!", ArgName
);
793 if (NumOccurrences
> 1)
794 return error(": must occur exactly one time!", ArgName
);
798 case ConsumeAfter
: break;
799 default: return error(": bad num occurrences flag value!");
802 return handleOccurrence(pos
, ArgName
, Value
);
806 // getValueStr - Get the value description string, using "DefaultMsg" if nothing
807 // has been specified yet.
809 static const char *getValueStr(const Option
&O
, const char *DefaultMsg
) {
810 if (O
.ValueStr
[0] == 0) return DefaultMsg
;
814 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
815 // cl::alias class implementation
818 // Return the width of the option tag for printing...
819 size_t alias::getOptionWidth() const {
820 return std::strlen(ArgStr
)+6;
823 // Print out the option for the alias.
824 void alias::printOptionInfo(size_t GlobalWidth
) const {
825 size_t L
= std::strlen(ArgStr
);
826 cout
<< " -" << ArgStr
<< std::string(GlobalWidth
-L
-6, ' ') << " - "
832 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
833 // Parser Implementation code...
836 // basic_parser implementation
839 // Return the width of the option tag for printing...
840 size_t basic_parser_impl::getOptionWidth(const Option
&O
) const {
841 size_t Len
= std::strlen(O
.ArgStr
);
842 if (const char *ValName
= getValueName())
843 Len
+= std::strlen(getValueStr(O
, ValName
))+3;
848 // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The
849 // to-be-maintained width is specified.
851 void basic_parser_impl::printOptionInfo(const Option
&O
,
852 size_t GlobalWidth
) const {
853 cout
<< " -" << O
.ArgStr
;
855 if (const char *ValName
= getValueName())
856 cout
<< "=<" << getValueStr(O
, ValName
) << ">";
858 cout
<< std::string(GlobalWidth
-getOptionWidth(O
), ' ') << " - "
859 << O
.HelpStr
<< "\n";
865 // parser<bool> implementation
867 bool parser
<bool>::parse(Option
&O
, const char *ArgName
,
868 const std::string
&Arg
, bool &Value
) {
869 if (Arg
== "" || Arg
== "true" || Arg
== "TRUE" || Arg
== "True" ||
872 } else if (Arg
== "false" || Arg
== "FALSE" || Arg
== "False" || Arg
== "0") {
875 return O
.error(": '" + Arg
+
876 "' is invalid value for boolean argument! Try 0 or 1");
881 // parser<boolOrDefault> implementation
883 bool parser
<boolOrDefault
>::parse(Option
&O
, const char *ArgName
,
884 const std::string
&Arg
, boolOrDefault
&Value
) {
885 if (Arg
== "" || Arg
== "true" || Arg
== "TRUE" || Arg
== "True" ||
888 } else if (Arg
== "false" || Arg
== "FALSE"
889 || Arg
== "False" || Arg
== "0") {
892 return O
.error(": '" + Arg
+
893 "' is invalid value for boolean argument! Try 0 or 1");
898 // parser<int> implementation
900 bool parser
<int>::parse(Option
&O
, const char *ArgName
,
901 const std::string
&Arg
, int &Value
) {
903 Value
= (int)strtol(Arg
.c_str(), &End
, 0);
905 return O
.error(": '" + Arg
+ "' value invalid for integer argument!");
909 // parser<unsigned> implementation
911 bool parser
<unsigned>::parse(Option
&O
, const char *ArgName
,
912 const std::string
&Arg
, unsigned &Value
) {
915 unsigned long V
= strtoul(Arg
.c_str(), &End
, 0);
917 if (((V
== ULONG_MAX
) && (errno
== ERANGE
))
920 return O
.error(": '" + Arg
+ "' value invalid for uint argument!");
924 // parser<double>/parser<float> implementation
926 static bool parseDouble(Option
&O
, const std::string
&Arg
, double &Value
) {
927 const char *ArgStart
= Arg
.c_str();
929 Value
= strtod(ArgStart
, &End
);
931 return O
.error(": '" +Arg
+ "' value invalid for floating point argument!");
935 bool parser
<double>::parse(Option
&O
, const char *AN
,
936 const std::string
&Arg
, double &Val
) {
937 return parseDouble(O
, Arg
, Val
);
940 bool parser
<float>::parse(Option
&O
, const char *AN
,
941 const std::string
&Arg
, float &Val
) {
943 if (parseDouble(O
, Arg
, dVal
))
951 // generic_parser_base implementation
954 // findOption - Return the option number corresponding to the specified
955 // argument string. If the option is not found, getNumOptions() is returned.
957 unsigned generic_parser_base::findOption(const char *Name
) {
958 unsigned i
= 0, e
= getNumOptions();
962 if (getOption(i
) == N
)
970 // Return the width of the option tag for printing...
971 size_t generic_parser_base::getOptionWidth(const Option
&O
) const {
973 size_t Size
= std::strlen(O
.ArgStr
)+6;
974 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= getNumOptions(); i
!= e
; ++i
)
975 Size
= std::max(Size
, std::strlen(getOption(i
))+8);
979 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= getNumOptions(); i
!= e
; ++i
)
980 BaseSize
= std::max(BaseSize
, std::strlen(getOption(i
))+8);
985 // printOptionInfo - Print out information about this option. The
986 // to-be-maintained width is specified.
988 void generic_parser_base::printOptionInfo(const Option
&O
,
989 size_t GlobalWidth
) const {
991 size_t L
= std::strlen(O
.ArgStr
);
992 cout
<< " -" << O
.ArgStr
<< std::string(GlobalWidth
-L
-6, ' ')
993 << " - " << O
.HelpStr
<< "\n";
995 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= getNumOptions(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
996 size_t NumSpaces
= GlobalWidth
-strlen(getOption(i
))-8;
997 cout
<< " =" << getOption(i
) << std::string(NumSpaces
, ' ')
998 << " - " << getDescription(i
) << "\n";
1002 cout
<< " " << O
.HelpStr
<< "\n";
1003 for (unsigned i
= 0, e
= getNumOptions(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
1004 size_t L
= std::strlen(getOption(i
));
1005 cout
<< " -" << getOption(i
) << std::string(GlobalWidth
-L
-8, ' ')
1006 << " - " << getDescription(i
) << "\n";
1012 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1013 // --help and --help-hidden option implementation
1020 const Option
*EmptyArg
;
1021 const bool ShowHidden
;
1023 // isHidden/isReallyHidden - Predicates to be used to filter down arg lists.
1024 inline static bool isHidden(std::pair
<std::string
, Option
*> &OptPair
) {
1025 return OptPair
.second
->getOptionHiddenFlag() >= Hidden
;
1027 inline static bool isReallyHidden(std::pair
<std::string
, Option
*> &OptPair
) {
1028 return OptPair
.second
->getOptionHiddenFlag() == ReallyHidden
;
1032 explicit HelpPrinter(bool showHidden
) : ShowHidden(showHidden
) {
1036 void operator=(bool Value
) {
1037 if (Value
== false) return;
1039 // Get all the options.
1040 std::vector
<Option
*> PositionalOpts
;
1041 std::vector
<Option
*> SinkOpts
;
1042 std::map
<std::string
, Option
*> OptMap
;
1043 GetOptionInfo(PositionalOpts
, SinkOpts
, OptMap
);
1045 // Copy Options into a vector so we can sort them as we like...
1046 std::vector
<std::pair
<std::string
, Option
*> > Opts
;
1047 copy(OptMap
.begin(), OptMap
.end(), std::back_inserter(Opts
));
1049 // Eliminate Hidden or ReallyHidden arguments, depending on ShowHidden
1050 Opts
.erase(std::remove_if(Opts
.begin(), Opts
.end(),
1051 std::ptr_fun(ShowHidden
? isReallyHidden
: isHidden
)),
1054 // Eliminate duplicate entries in table (from enum flags options, f.e.)
1055 { // Give OptionSet a scope
1056 std::set
<Option
*> OptionSet
;
1057 for (unsigned i
= 0; i
!= Opts
.size(); ++i
)
1058 if (OptionSet
.count(Opts
[i
].second
) == 0)
1059 OptionSet
.insert(Opts
[i
].second
); // Add new entry to set
1061 Opts
.erase(Opts
.begin()+i
--); // Erase duplicate
1064 if (ProgramOverview
)
1065 cout
<< "OVERVIEW: " << ProgramOverview
<< "\n";
1067 cout
<< "USAGE: " << ProgramName
<< " [options]";
1069 // Print out the positional options.
1070 Option
*CAOpt
= 0; // The cl::ConsumeAfter option, if it exists...
1071 if (!PositionalOpts
.empty() &&
1072 PositionalOpts
[0]->getNumOccurrencesFlag() == ConsumeAfter
)
1073 CAOpt
= PositionalOpts
[0];
1075 for (size_t i
= CAOpt
!= 0, e
= PositionalOpts
.size(); i
!= e
; ++i
) {
1076 if (PositionalOpts
[i
]->ArgStr
[0])
1077 cout
<< " --" << PositionalOpts
[i
]->ArgStr
;
1078 cout
<< " " << PositionalOpts
[i
]->HelpStr
;
1081 // Print the consume after option info if it exists...
1082 if (CAOpt
) cout
<< " " << CAOpt
->HelpStr
;
1086 // Compute the maximum argument length...
1088 for (size_t i
= 0, e
= Opts
.size(); i
!= e
; ++i
)
1089 MaxArgLen
= std::max(MaxArgLen
, Opts
[i
].second
->getOptionWidth());
1091 cout
<< "OPTIONS:\n";
1092 for (size_t i
= 0, e
= Opts
.size(); i
!= e
; ++i
)
1093 Opts
[i
].second
->printOptionInfo(MaxArgLen
);
1095 // Print any extra help the user has declared.
1096 for (std::vector
<const char *>::iterator I
= MoreHelp
->begin(),
1097 E
= MoreHelp
->end(); I
!= E
; ++I
)
1101 // Halt the program since help information was printed
1105 } // End anonymous namespace
1107 // Define the two HelpPrinter instances that are used to print out help, or
1110 static HelpPrinter
NormalPrinter(false);
1111 static HelpPrinter
HiddenPrinter(true);
1113 static cl::opt
<HelpPrinter
, true, parser
<bool> >
1114 HOp("help", cl::desc("Display available options (--help-hidden for more)"),
1115 cl::location(NormalPrinter
), cl::ValueDisallowed
);
1117 static cl::opt
<HelpPrinter
, true, parser
<bool> >
1118 HHOp("help-hidden", cl::desc("Display all available options"),
1119 cl::location(HiddenPrinter
), cl::Hidden
, cl::ValueDisallowed
);
1121 static void (*OverrideVersionPrinter
)() = 0;
1124 class VersionPrinter
{
1127 cout
<< "Low Level Virtual Machine (http://llvm.org/):\n";
1128 cout
<< " " << PACKAGE_NAME
<< " version " << PACKAGE_VERSION
;
1129 #ifdef LLVM_VERSION_INFO
1130 cout
<< LLVM_VERSION_INFO
;
1133 #ifndef __OPTIMIZE__
1134 cout
<< "DEBUG build";
1136 cout
<< "Optimized build";
1139 cout
<< " with assertions";
1142 cout
<< " Built " << __DATE__
<< "(" << __TIME__
<< ").\n";
1144 void operator=(bool OptionWasSpecified
) {
1145 if (OptionWasSpecified
) {
1146 if (OverrideVersionPrinter
== 0) {
1150 (*OverrideVersionPrinter
)();
1156 } // End anonymous namespace
1159 // Define the --version option that prints out the LLVM version for the tool
1160 static VersionPrinter VersionPrinterInstance
;
1162 static cl::opt
<VersionPrinter
, true, parser
<bool> >
1163 VersOp("version", cl::desc("Display the version of this program"),
1164 cl::location(VersionPrinterInstance
), cl::ValueDisallowed
);
1166 // Utility function for printing the help message.
1167 void cl::PrintHelpMessage() {
1168 // This looks weird, but it actually prints the help message. The
1169 // NormalPrinter variable is a HelpPrinter and the help gets printed when
1170 // its operator= is invoked. That's because the "normal" usages of the
1171 // help printer is to be assigned true/false depending on whether the
1172 // --help option was given or not. Since we're circumventing that we have
1173 // to make it look like --help was given, so we assign true.
1174 NormalPrinter
= true;
1177 /// Utility function for printing version number.
1178 void cl::PrintVersionMessage() {
1179 VersionPrinterInstance
.print();
1182 void cl::SetVersionPrinter(void (*func
)()) {
1183 OverrideVersionPrinter
= func
;