2 * linux/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
4 * Kernel timekeeping code and accessor functions
6 * This code was moved from linux/kernel/timer.c.
7 * Please see that file for copyright and history logs.
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/percpu.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
18 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
19 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
20 #include <linux/time.h>
21 #include <linux/tick.h>
22 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
24 /* Structure holding internal timekeeping values. */
26 /* Current clocksource used for timekeeping. */
27 struct clocksource
*clock
;
28 /* The shift value of the current clocksource. */
31 /* Number of clock cycles in one NTP interval. */
32 cycle_t cycle_interval
;
33 /* Number of clock shifted nano seconds in one NTP interval. */
35 /* shifted nano seconds left over when rounding cycle_interval */
37 /* Raw nano seconds accumulated per NTP interval. */
40 /* Clock shifted nano seconds remainder not stored in xtime.tv_nsec. */
42 /* Difference between accumulated time and NTP time in ntp
43 * shifted nano seconds. */
45 /* Shift conversion between clock shifted nano seconds and
46 * ntp shifted nano seconds. */
48 /* NTP adjusted clock multiplier */
52 struct timekeeper timekeeper
;
55 * timekeeper_setup_internals - Set up internals to use clocksource clock.
57 * @clock: Pointer to clocksource.
59 * Calculates a fixed cycle/nsec interval for a given clocksource/adjustment
60 * pair and interval request.
62 * Unless you're the timekeeping code, you should not be using this!
64 static void timekeeper_setup_internals(struct clocksource
*clock
)
69 timekeeper
.clock
= clock
;
70 clock
->cycle_last
= clock
->read(clock
);
72 /* Do the ns -> cycle conversion first, using original mult */
73 tmp
= NTP_INTERVAL_LENGTH
;
77 do_div(tmp
, clock
->mult
);
81 interval
= (cycle_t
) tmp
;
82 timekeeper
.cycle_interval
= interval
;
84 /* Go back from cycles -> shifted ns */
85 timekeeper
.xtime_interval
= (u64
) interval
* clock
->mult
;
86 timekeeper
.xtime_remainder
= ntpinterval
- timekeeper
.xtime_interval
;
87 timekeeper
.raw_interval
=
88 ((u64
) interval
* clock
->mult
) >> clock
->shift
;
90 timekeeper
.xtime_nsec
= 0;
91 timekeeper
.shift
= clock
->shift
;
93 timekeeper
.ntp_error
= 0;
94 timekeeper
.ntp_error_shift
= NTP_SCALE_SHIFT
- clock
->shift
;
97 * The timekeeper keeps its own mult values for the currently
98 * active clocksource. These value will be adjusted via NTP
99 * to counteract clock drifting.
101 timekeeper
.mult
= clock
->mult
;
104 /* Timekeeper helper functions. */
105 static inline s64
timekeeping_get_ns(void)
107 cycle_t cycle_now
, cycle_delta
;
108 struct clocksource
*clock
;
110 /* read clocksource: */
111 clock
= timekeeper
.clock
;
112 cycle_now
= clock
->read(clock
);
114 /* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time: */
115 cycle_delta
= (cycle_now
- clock
->cycle_last
) & clock
->mask
;
117 /* return delta convert to nanoseconds using ntp adjusted mult. */
118 return clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta
, timekeeper
.mult
,
122 static inline s64
timekeeping_get_ns_raw(void)
124 cycle_t cycle_now
, cycle_delta
;
125 struct clocksource
*clock
;
127 /* read clocksource: */
128 clock
= timekeeper
.clock
;
129 cycle_now
= clock
->read(clock
);
131 /* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time: */
132 cycle_delta
= (cycle_now
- clock
->cycle_last
) & clock
->mask
;
134 /* return delta convert to nanoseconds using ntp adjusted mult. */
135 return clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta
, clock
->mult
, clock
->shift
);
139 * This read-write spinlock protects us from races in SMP while
140 * playing with xtime.
142 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp
DEFINE_SEQLOCK(xtime_lock
);
147 * wall_to_monotonic is what we need to add to xtime (or xtime corrected
148 * for sub jiffie times) to get to monotonic time. Monotonic is pegged
149 * at zero at system boot time, so wall_to_monotonic will be negative,
150 * however, we will ALWAYS keep the tv_nsec part positive so we can use
151 * the usual normalization.
153 * wall_to_monotonic is moved after resume from suspend for the monotonic
154 * time not to jump. We need to add total_sleep_time to wall_to_monotonic
155 * to get the real boot based time offset.
157 * - wall_to_monotonic is no longer the boot time, getboottime must be
160 struct timespec xtime
__attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
161 struct timespec wall_to_monotonic
__attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
162 static struct timespec total_sleep_time
;
164 /* Offset clock monotonic -> clock realtime */
165 static ktime_t offs_real
;
167 /* Offset clock monotonic -> clock boottime */
168 static ktime_t offs_boot
;
171 * The raw monotonic time for the CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW posix clock.
173 struct timespec raw_time
;
175 /* must hold write on xtime_lock */
176 static void update_rt_offset(void)
178 struct timespec tmp
, *wtm
= &wall_to_monotonic
;
180 set_normalized_timespec(&tmp
, -wtm
->tv_sec
, -wtm
->tv_nsec
);
181 offs_real
= timespec_to_ktime(tmp
);
184 /* must hold write on xtime_lock */
185 static void timekeeping_update(bool clearntp
)
188 timekeeper
.ntp_error
= 0;
192 update_vsyscall(&xtime
, timekeeper
.clock
, timekeeper
.mult
);
197 /* flag for if timekeeping is suspended */
198 int __read_mostly timekeeping_suspended
;
200 static struct timespec xtime_cache
__attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
201 void update_xtime_cache(u64 nsec
)
204 * Use temporary variable so get_seconds() cannot catch
205 * an intermediate xtime_cache.tv_sec value.
206 * The ACCESS_ONCE() keeps the compiler from optimizing
207 * out the intermediate value.
209 struct timespec ts
= xtime
;
210 timespec_add_ns(&ts
, nsec
);
211 ACCESS_ONCE(xtime_cache
) = ts
;
214 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
217 * timekeeping_forward_now - update clock to the current time
219 * Forward the current clock to update its state since the last call to
220 * update_wall_time(). This is useful before significant clock changes,
221 * as it avoids having to deal with this time offset explicitly.
223 static void timekeeping_forward_now(void)
225 cycle_t cycle_now
, cycle_delta
;
226 struct clocksource
*clock
;
229 clock
= timekeeper
.clock
;
230 cycle_now
= clock
->read(clock
);
231 cycle_delta
= (cycle_now
- clock
->cycle_last
) & clock
->mask
;
232 clock
->cycle_last
= cycle_now
;
234 nsec
= clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta
, timekeeper
.mult
,
237 /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
238 nsec
+= arch_gettimeoffset();
240 timespec_add_ns(&xtime
, nsec
);
242 nsec
= clocksource_cyc2ns(cycle_delta
, clock
->mult
, clock
->shift
);
243 timespec_add_ns(&raw_time
, nsec
);
247 * getnstimeofday - Returns the time of day in a timespec
248 * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
250 * Returns the time of day in a timespec.
252 void getnstimeofday(struct timespec
*ts
)
257 WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended
);
260 seq
= read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock
);
263 nsecs
= timekeeping_get_ns();
265 /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
266 nsecs
+= arch_gettimeoffset();
268 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock
, seq
));
270 timespec_add_ns(ts
, nsecs
);
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(getnstimeofday
);
275 ktime_t
ktime_get(void)
280 WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended
);
283 seq
= read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock
);
284 secs
= xtime
.tv_sec
+ wall_to_monotonic
.tv_sec
;
285 nsecs
= xtime
.tv_nsec
+ wall_to_monotonic
.tv_nsec
;
286 nsecs
+= timekeeping_get_ns();
287 /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
288 nsecs
+= arch_gettimeoffset();
290 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock
, seq
));
292 * Use ktime_set/ktime_add_ns to create a proper ktime on
293 * 32-bit architectures without CONFIG_KTIME_SCALAR.
295 return ktime_add_ns(ktime_set(secs
, 0), nsecs
);
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get
);
300 * ktime_get_ts - get the monotonic clock in timespec format
301 * @ts: pointer to timespec variable
303 * The function calculates the monotonic clock from the realtime
304 * clock and the wall_to_monotonic offset and stores the result
305 * in normalized timespec format in the variable pointed to by @ts.
307 void ktime_get_ts(struct timespec
*ts
)
309 struct timespec tomono
;
313 WARN_ON(timekeeping_suspended
);
316 seq
= read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock
);
318 tomono
= wall_to_monotonic
;
319 nsecs
= timekeeping_get_ns();
320 /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
321 nsecs
+= arch_gettimeoffset();
323 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock
, seq
));
325 set_normalized_timespec(ts
, ts
->tv_sec
+ tomono
.tv_sec
,
326 ts
->tv_nsec
+ tomono
.tv_nsec
+ nsecs
);
328 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_ts
);
331 * do_gettimeofday - Returns the time of day in a timeval
332 * @tv: pointer to the timeval to be set
334 * NOTE: Users should be converted to using getnstimeofday()
336 void do_gettimeofday(struct timeval
*tv
)
340 getnstimeofday(&now
);
341 tv
->tv_sec
= now
.tv_sec
;
342 tv
->tv_usec
= now
.tv_nsec
/1000;
345 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_gettimeofday
);
347 * do_settimeofday - Sets the time of day
348 * @tv: pointer to the timespec variable containing the new time
350 * Sets the time of day to the new time and update NTP and notify hrtimers
352 int do_settimeofday(struct timespec
*tv
)
354 struct timespec ts_delta
;
357 if (!timespec_valid_strict(tv
))
360 write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock
, flags
);
362 timekeeping_forward_now();
364 ts_delta
.tv_sec
= tv
->tv_sec
- xtime
.tv_sec
;
365 ts_delta
.tv_nsec
= tv
->tv_nsec
- xtime
.tv_nsec
;
366 wall_to_monotonic
= timespec_sub(wall_to_monotonic
, ts_delta
);
370 update_xtime_cache(0);
372 timekeeping_update(true);
374 write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock
, flags
);
376 /* signal hrtimers about time change */
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_settimeofday
);
385 * change_clocksource - Swaps clocksources if a new one is available
387 * Accumulates current time interval and initializes new clocksource
389 static int change_clocksource(void *data
)
391 struct clocksource
*new, *old
;
393 new = (struct clocksource
*) data
;
395 timekeeping_forward_now();
396 if (!new->enable
|| new->enable(new) == 0) {
397 old
= timekeeper
.clock
;
398 timekeeper_setup_internals(new);
406 * timekeeping_notify - Install a new clock source
407 * @clock: pointer to the clock source
409 * This function is called from clocksource.c after a new, better clock
410 * source has been registered. The caller holds the clocksource_mutex.
412 void timekeeping_notify(struct clocksource
*clock
)
414 if (timekeeper
.clock
== clock
)
416 stop_machine(change_clocksource
, clock
, NULL
);
420 #else /* GENERIC_TIME */
422 static inline void timekeeping_forward_now(void) { }
425 * ktime_get - get the monotonic time in ktime_t format
427 * returns the time in ktime_t format
429 ktime_t
ktime_get(void)
435 return timespec_to_ktime(now
);
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get
);
440 * ktime_get_ts - get the monotonic clock in timespec format
441 * @ts: pointer to timespec variable
443 * The function calculates the monotonic clock from the realtime
444 * clock and the wall_to_monotonic offset and stores the result
445 * in normalized timespec format in the variable pointed to by @ts.
447 void ktime_get_ts(struct timespec
*ts
)
449 struct timespec tomono
;
453 seq
= read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock
);
455 tomono
= wall_to_monotonic
;
457 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock
, seq
));
459 set_normalized_timespec(ts
, ts
->tv_sec
+ tomono
.tv_sec
,
460 ts
->tv_nsec
+ tomono
.tv_nsec
);
462 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_ts
);
464 #endif /* !GENERIC_TIME */
467 * ktime_get_real - get the real (wall-) time in ktime_t format
469 * returns the time in ktime_t format
471 ktime_t
ktime_get_real(void)
475 getnstimeofday(&now
);
477 return timespec_to_ktime(now
);
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_real
);
482 * getrawmonotonic - Returns the raw monotonic time in a timespec
483 * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
485 * Returns the raw monotonic time (completely un-modified by ntp)
487 void getrawmonotonic(struct timespec
*ts
)
493 seq
= read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock
);
494 nsecs
= timekeeping_get_ns_raw();
497 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock
, seq
));
499 timespec_add_ns(ts
, nsecs
);
501 EXPORT_SYMBOL(getrawmonotonic
);
505 * timekeeping_valid_for_hres - Check if timekeeping is suitable for hres
507 int timekeeping_valid_for_hres(void)
513 seq
= read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock
);
515 ret
= timekeeper
.clock
->flags
& CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES
;
517 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock
, seq
));
523 * timekeeping_max_deferment - Returns max time the clocksource can be deferred
525 * Caller must observe xtime_lock via read_seqbegin/read_seqretry to
526 * ensure that the clocksource does not change!
528 u64
timekeeping_max_deferment(void)
530 return timekeeper
.clock
->max_idle_ns
;
534 * read_persistent_clock - Return time from the persistent clock.
536 * Weak dummy function for arches that do not yet support it.
537 * Reads the time from the battery backed persistent clock.
538 * Returns a timespec with tv_sec=0 and tv_nsec=0 if unsupported.
540 * XXX - Do be sure to remove it once all arches implement it.
542 void __attribute__((weak
)) read_persistent_clock(struct timespec
*ts
)
549 * read_boot_clock - Return time of the system start.
551 * Weak dummy function for arches that do not yet support it.
552 * Function to read the exact time the system has been started.
553 * Returns a timespec with tv_sec=0 and tv_nsec=0 if unsupported.
555 * XXX - Do be sure to remove it once all arches implement it.
557 void __attribute__((weak
)) read_boot_clock(struct timespec
*ts
)
564 * timekeeping_init - Initializes the clocksource and common timekeeping values
566 void __init
timekeeping_init(void)
568 struct clocksource
*clock
;
570 struct timespec now
, boot
;
572 read_persistent_clock(&now
);
573 if (!timespec_valid_strict(&now
)) {
574 printk("WARNING: Persistent clock returned invalid value!\n"
575 " Check your CMOS/BIOS settings.\n");
580 read_boot_clock(&boot
);
581 if (!timespec_valid_strict(&boot
)) {
582 printk("WARNING: Boot clock returned invalid value!\n"
583 " Check your CMOS/BIOS settings.\n");
588 write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock
, flags
);
592 clock
= clocksource_default_clock();
594 clock
->enable(clock
);
595 timekeeper_setup_internals(clock
);
597 xtime
.tv_sec
= now
.tv_sec
;
598 xtime
.tv_nsec
= now
.tv_nsec
;
600 raw_time
.tv_nsec
= 0;
601 if (boot
.tv_sec
== 0 && boot
.tv_nsec
== 0) {
602 boot
.tv_sec
= xtime
.tv_sec
;
603 boot
.tv_nsec
= xtime
.tv_nsec
;
605 set_normalized_timespec(&wall_to_monotonic
,
606 -boot
.tv_sec
, -boot
.tv_nsec
);
607 update_xtime_cache(0);
609 total_sleep_time
.tv_sec
= 0;
610 total_sleep_time
.tv_nsec
= 0;
611 write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock
, flags
);
614 /* time in seconds when suspend began */
615 static struct timespec timekeeping_suspend_time
;
617 static void update_sleep_time(struct timespec t
)
619 total_sleep_time
= t
;
620 offs_boot
= timespec_to_ktime(t
);
624 * timekeeping_resume - Resumes the generic timekeeping subsystem.
627 * This is for the generic clocksource timekeeping.
628 * xtime/wall_to_monotonic/jiffies/etc are
629 * still managed by arch specific suspend/resume code.
631 static int timekeeping_resume(struct sys_device
*dev
)
636 read_persistent_clock(&ts
);
638 clocksource_resume();
640 write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock
, flags
);
642 if (timespec_compare(&ts
, &timekeeping_suspend_time
) > 0) {
643 ts
= timespec_sub(ts
, timekeeping_suspend_time
);
644 xtime
= timespec_add_safe(xtime
, ts
);
645 wall_to_monotonic
= timespec_sub(wall_to_monotonic
, ts
);
646 update_sleep_time(timespec_add_safe(total_sleep_time
, ts
));
648 update_xtime_cache(0);
649 /* re-base the last cycle value */
650 timekeeper
.clock
->cycle_last
= timekeeper
.clock
->read(timekeeper
.clock
);
651 timekeeper
.ntp_error
= 0;
652 timekeeping_suspended
= 0;
653 timekeeping_update(false);
654 write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock
, flags
);
656 touch_softlockup_watchdog();
658 clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_RESUME
, NULL
);
660 /* Resume hrtimers */
661 hres_timers_resume();
666 static int timekeeping_suspend(struct sys_device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
)
670 read_persistent_clock(&timekeeping_suspend_time
);
672 write_seqlock_irqsave(&xtime_lock
, flags
);
673 timekeeping_forward_now();
674 timekeeping_suspended
= 1;
675 write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&xtime_lock
, flags
);
677 clockevents_notify(CLOCK_EVT_NOTIFY_SUSPEND
, NULL
);
682 /* sysfs resume/suspend bits for timekeeping */
683 static struct sysdev_class timekeeping_sysclass
= {
684 .name
= "timekeeping",
685 .resume
= timekeeping_resume
,
686 .suspend
= timekeeping_suspend
,
689 static struct sys_device device_timer
= {
691 .cls
= &timekeeping_sysclass
,
694 static int __init
timekeeping_init_device(void)
696 int error
= sysdev_class_register(&timekeeping_sysclass
);
698 error
= sysdev_register(&device_timer
);
702 device_initcall(timekeeping_init_device
);
705 * If the error is already larger, we look ahead even further
706 * to compensate for late or lost adjustments.
708 static __always_inline
int timekeeping_bigadjust(s64 error
, s64
*interval
,
716 * Use the current error value to determine how much to look ahead.
717 * The larger the error the slower we adjust for it to avoid problems
718 * with losing too many ticks, otherwise we would overadjust and
719 * produce an even larger error. The smaller the adjustment the
720 * faster we try to adjust for it, as lost ticks can do less harm
721 * here. This is tuned so that an error of about 1 msec is adjusted
722 * within about 1 sec (or 2^20 nsec in 2^SHIFT_HZ ticks).
724 error2
= timekeeper
.ntp_error
>> (NTP_SCALE_SHIFT
+ 22 - 2 * SHIFT_HZ
);
725 error2
= abs(error2
);
726 for (look_ahead
= 0; error2
> 0; look_ahead
++)
730 * Now calculate the error in (1 << look_ahead) ticks, but first
731 * remove the single look ahead already included in the error.
733 tick_error
= tick_length
>> (timekeeper
.ntp_error_shift
+ 1);
734 tick_error
-= timekeeper
.xtime_interval
>> 1;
735 error
= ((error
- tick_error
) >> look_ahead
) + tick_error
;
737 /* Finally calculate the adjustment shift value. */
742 *interval
= -*interval
;
746 for (adj
= 0; error
> i
; adj
++)
755 * Adjust the multiplier to reduce the error value,
756 * this is optimized for the most common adjustments of -1,0,1,
757 * for other values we can do a bit more work.
759 static void timekeeping_adjust(s64 offset
)
761 s64 error
, interval
= timekeeper
.cycle_interval
;
764 error
= timekeeper
.ntp_error
>> (timekeeper
.ntp_error_shift
- 1);
765 if (error
> interval
) {
767 if (likely(error
<= interval
))
770 adj
= timekeeping_bigadjust(error
, &interval
, &offset
);
771 } else if (error
< -interval
) {
773 if (likely(error
>= -interval
)) {
775 interval
= -interval
;
778 adj
= timekeeping_bigadjust(error
, &interval
, &offset
);
782 timekeeper
.mult
+= adj
;
783 timekeeper
.xtime_interval
+= interval
;
784 timekeeper
.xtime_nsec
-= offset
;
785 timekeeper
.ntp_error
-= (interval
- offset
) <<
786 timekeeper
.ntp_error_shift
;
790 * update_wall_time - Uses the current clocksource to increment the wall time
792 * Called from the timer interrupt, must hold a write on xtime_lock.
794 void update_wall_time(void)
796 struct clocksource
*clock
;
800 /* Make sure we're fully resumed: */
801 if (unlikely(timekeeping_suspended
))
804 clock
= timekeeper
.clock
;
805 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME
806 offset
= (clock
->read(clock
) - clock
->cycle_last
) & clock
->mask
;
808 offset
= timekeeper
.cycle_interval
;
810 /* Check if there's really nothing to do */
811 if (offset
< timekeeper
.cycle_interval
)
814 timekeeper
.xtime_nsec
= (s64
)xtime
.tv_nsec
<< timekeeper
.shift
;
816 /* normally this loop will run just once, however in the
817 * case of lost or late ticks, it will accumulate correctly.
819 while (offset
>= timekeeper
.cycle_interval
) {
820 u64 nsecps
= (u64
)NSEC_PER_SEC
<< timekeeper
.shift
;
822 /* accumulate one interval */
823 offset
-= timekeeper
.cycle_interval
;
824 clock
->cycle_last
+= timekeeper
.cycle_interval
;
826 timekeeper
.xtime_nsec
+= timekeeper
.xtime_interval
;
827 if (timekeeper
.xtime_nsec
>= nsecps
) {
829 timekeeper
.xtime_nsec
-= nsecps
;
831 leap
= second_overflow(xtime
.tv_sec
);
832 xtime
.tv_sec
+= leap
;
833 wall_to_monotonic
.tv_sec
-= leap
;
835 clock_was_set_delayed();
838 raw_time
.tv_nsec
+= timekeeper
.raw_interval
;
839 if (raw_time
.tv_nsec
>= NSEC_PER_SEC
) {
840 raw_time
.tv_nsec
-= NSEC_PER_SEC
;
844 /* accumulate error between NTP and clock interval */
845 timekeeper
.ntp_error
+= tick_length
;
846 timekeeper
.ntp_error
-=
847 (timekeeper
.xtime_interval
+ timekeeper
.xtime_remainder
) <<
848 timekeeper
.ntp_error_shift
;
851 /* correct the clock when NTP error is too big */
852 timekeeping_adjust(offset
);
855 * Since in the loop above, we accumulate any amount of time
856 * in xtime_nsec over a second into xtime.tv_sec, its possible for
857 * xtime_nsec to be fairly small after the loop. Further, if we're
858 * slightly speeding the clocksource up in timekeeping_adjust(),
859 * its possible the required corrective factor to xtime_nsec could
860 * cause it to underflow.
862 * Now, we cannot simply roll the accumulated second back, since
863 * the NTP subsystem has been notified via second_overflow. So
864 * instead we push xtime_nsec forward by the amount we underflowed,
865 * and add that amount into the error.
867 * We'll correct this error next time through this function, when
868 * xtime_nsec is not as small.
870 if (unlikely((s64
)timekeeper
.xtime_nsec
< 0)) {
871 s64 neg
= -(s64
)timekeeper
.xtime_nsec
;
872 timekeeper
.xtime_nsec
= 0;
873 timekeeper
.ntp_error
+= neg
<< timekeeper
.ntp_error_shift
;
876 /* store full nanoseconds into xtime after rounding it up and
877 * add the remainder to the error difference.
879 xtime
.tv_nsec
= ((s64
) timekeeper
.xtime_nsec
>> timekeeper
.shift
) + 1;
880 timekeeper
.xtime_nsec
-= (s64
) xtime
.tv_nsec
<< timekeeper
.shift
;
881 timekeeper
.ntp_error
+= timekeeper
.xtime_nsec
<<
882 timekeeper
.ntp_error_shift
;
884 nsecs
= clocksource_cyc2ns(offset
, timekeeper
.mult
, timekeeper
.shift
);
885 update_xtime_cache(nsecs
);
887 timekeeping_update(false);
891 * getboottime - Return the real time of system boot.
892 * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be set
894 * Returns the time of day in a timespec.
896 * This is based on the wall_to_monotonic offset and the total suspend
897 * time. Calls to settimeofday will affect the value returned (which
898 * basically means that however wrong your real time clock is at boot time,
899 * you get the right time here).
901 void getboottime(struct timespec
*ts
)
903 struct timespec boottime
= {
904 .tv_sec
= wall_to_monotonic
.tv_sec
+ total_sleep_time
.tv_sec
,
905 .tv_nsec
= wall_to_monotonic
.tv_nsec
+ total_sleep_time
.tv_nsec
908 set_normalized_timespec(ts
, -boottime
.tv_sec
, -boottime
.tv_nsec
);
910 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(getboottime
);
913 * monotonic_to_bootbased - Convert the monotonic time to boot based.
914 * @ts: pointer to the timespec to be converted
916 void monotonic_to_bootbased(struct timespec
*ts
)
918 *ts
= timespec_add_safe(*ts
, total_sleep_time
);
920 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(monotonic_to_bootbased
);
922 unsigned long get_seconds(void)
924 return xtime_cache
.tv_sec
;
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_seconds
);
928 struct timespec
__current_kernel_time(void)
933 struct timespec
current_kernel_time(void)
939 seq
= read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock
);
942 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock
, seq
));
946 EXPORT_SYMBOL(current_kernel_time
);
948 struct timespec
get_monotonic_coarse(void)
950 struct timespec now
, mono
;
954 seq
= read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock
);
957 mono
= wall_to_monotonic
;
958 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock
, seq
));
960 set_normalized_timespec(&now
, now
.tv_sec
+ mono
.tv_sec
,
961 now
.tv_nsec
+ mono
.tv_nsec
);
965 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS
967 * ktime_get_update_offsets - hrtimer helper
968 * @real: pointer to storage for monotonic -> realtime offset
970 * Returns current monotonic time and updates the offsets
971 * Called from hrtimer_interupt() or retrigger_next_event()
973 ktime_t
ktime_get_update_offsets(ktime_t
*real
)
980 seq
= read_seqbegin(&xtime_lock
);
983 nsecs
= xtime
.tv_nsec
;
984 nsecs
+= timekeeping_get_ns();
985 /* If arch requires, add in gettimeoffset() */
986 nsecs
+= arch_gettimeoffset();
989 } while (read_seqretry(&xtime_lock
, seq
));
991 now
= ktime_add_ns(ktime_set(secs
, 0), nsecs
);
992 now
= ktime_sub(now
, *real
);