(bug 31191) Followup to r90934: do this in the successful login code path too. The...
[mediawiki.git] / languages / Language.php
blob6327caec374f0c0faa2757f2294e8dbfb039f9db
1 <?php
2 /**
3 * Internationalisation code
5 * @file
6 * @ingroup Language
7 */
9 /**
10 * @defgroup Language Language
13 if ( !defined( 'MEDIAWIKI' ) ) {
14 echo "This file is part of MediaWiki, it is not a valid entry point.\n";
15 exit( 1 );
18 # Read language names
19 global $wgLanguageNames;
20 require_once( dirname( __FILE__ ) . '/Names.php' );
22 if ( function_exists( 'mb_strtoupper' ) ) {
23 mb_internal_encoding( 'UTF-8' );
26 /**
27 * a fake language converter
29 * @ingroup Language
31 class FakeConverter {
32 var $mLang;
33 function __construct( $langobj ) { $this->mLang = $langobj; }
34 function autoConvertToAllVariants( $text ) { return array( $this->mLang->getCode() => $text ); }
35 function convert( $t ) { return $t; }
36 function convertTitle( $t ) { return $t->getPrefixedText(); }
37 function getVariants() { return array( $this->mLang->getCode() ); }
38 function getPreferredVariant() { return $this->mLang->getCode(); }
39 function getDefaultVariant() { return $this->mLang->getCode(); }
40 function getURLVariant() { return ''; }
41 function getConvRuleTitle() { return false; }
42 function findVariantLink( &$l, &$n, $ignoreOtherCond = false ) { }
43 function getExtraHashOptions() { return ''; }
44 function getParsedTitle() { return ''; }
45 function markNoConversion( $text, $noParse = false ) { return $text; }
46 function convertCategoryKey( $key ) { return $key; }
47 function convertLinkToAllVariants( $text ) { return $this->autoConvertToAllVariants( $text ); }
48 function armourMath( $text ) { return $text; }
51 /**
52 * Internationalisation code
53 * @ingroup Language
55 class Language {
57 /**
58 * @var LanguageConverter
60 var $mConverter;
62 var $mVariants, $mCode, $mLoaded = false;
63 var $mMagicExtensions = array(), $mMagicHookDone = false;
65 var $mNamespaceIds, $namespaceNames, $namespaceAliases;
66 var $dateFormatStrings = array();
67 var $mExtendedSpecialPageAliases;
69 /**
70 * ReplacementArray object caches
72 var $transformData = array();
74 /**
75 * @var LocalisationCache
77 static public $dataCache;
79 static public $mLangObjCache = array();
81 static public $mWeekdayMsgs = array(
82 'sunday', 'monday', 'tuesday', 'wednesday', 'thursday',
83 'friday', 'saturday'
86 static public $mWeekdayAbbrevMsgs = array(
87 'sun', 'mon', 'tue', 'wed', 'thu', 'fri', 'sat'
90 static public $mMonthMsgs = array(
91 'january', 'february', 'march', 'april', 'may_long', 'june',
92 'july', 'august', 'september', 'october', 'november',
93 'december'
95 static public $mMonthGenMsgs = array(
96 'january-gen', 'february-gen', 'march-gen', 'april-gen', 'may-gen', 'june-gen',
97 'july-gen', 'august-gen', 'september-gen', 'october-gen', 'november-gen',
98 'december-gen'
100 static public $mMonthAbbrevMsgs = array(
101 'jan', 'feb', 'mar', 'apr', 'may', 'jun', 'jul', 'aug',
102 'sep', 'oct', 'nov', 'dec'
105 static public $mIranianCalendarMonthMsgs = array(
106 'iranian-calendar-m1', 'iranian-calendar-m2', 'iranian-calendar-m3',
107 'iranian-calendar-m4', 'iranian-calendar-m5', 'iranian-calendar-m6',
108 'iranian-calendar-m7', 'iranian-calendar-m8', 'iranian-calendar-m9',
109 'iranian-calendar-m10', 'iranian-calendar-m11', 'iranian-calendar-m12'
112 static public $mHebrewCalendarMonthMsgs = array(
113 'hebrew-calendar-m1', 'hebrew-calendar-m2', 'hebrew-calendar-m3',
114 'hebrew-calendar-m4', 'hebrew-calendar-m5', 'hebrew-calendar-m6',
115 'hebrew-calendar-m7', 'hebrew-calendar-m8', 'hebrew-calendar-m9',
116 'hebrew-calendar-m10', 'hebrew-calendar-m11', 'hebrew-calendar-m12',
117 'hebrew-calendar-m6a', 'hebrew-calendar-m6b'
120 static public $mHebrewCalendarMonthGenMsgs = array(
121 'hebrew-calendar-m1-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m2-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m3-gen',
122 'hebrew-calendar-m4-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m5-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m6-gen',
123 'hebrew-calendar-m7-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m8-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m9-gen',
124 'hebrew-calendar-m10-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m11-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m12-gen',
125 'hebrew-calendar-m6a-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m6b-gen'
128 static public $mHijriCalendarMonthMsgs = array(
129 'hijri-calendar-m1', 'hijri-calendar-m2', 'hijri-calendar-m3',
130 'hijri-calendar-m4', 'hijri-calendar-m5', 'hijri-calendar-m6',
131 'hijri-calendar-m7', 'hijri-calendar-m8', 'hijri-calendar-m9',
132 'hijri-calendar-m10', 'hijri-calendar-m11', 'hijri-calendar-m12'
136 * Get a cached language object for a given language code
137 * @param $code String
138 * @return Language
140 static function factory( $code ) {
141 if ( !isset( self::$mLangObjCache[$code] ) ) {
142 if ( count( self::$mLangObjCache ) > 10 ) {
143 // Don't keep a billion objects around, that's stupid.
144 self::$mLangObjCache = array();
146 self::$mLangObjCache[$code] = self::newFromCode( $code );
148 return self::$mLangObjCache[$code];
152 * Create a language object for a given language code
153 * @param $code String
154 * @return Language
156 protected static function newFromCode( $code ) {
157 // Protect against path traversal below
158 if ( !Language::isValidCode( $code )
159 || strcspn( $code, ":/\\\000" ) !== strlen( $code ) )
161 throw new MWException( "Invalid language code \"$code\"" );
164 if ( !Language::isValidBuiltInCode( $code ) ) {
165 // It's not possible to customise this code with class files, so
166 // just return a Language object. This is to support uselang= hacks.
167 $lang = new Language;
168 $lang->setCode( $code );
169 return $lang;
172 // Check if there is a language class for the code
173 $class = self::classFromCode( $code );
174 self::preloadLanguageClass( $class );
175 if ( MWInit::classExists( $class ) ) {
176 $lang = new $class;
177 return $lang;
180 // Keep trying the fallback list until we find an existing class
181 $fallbacks = Language::getFallbacksFor( $code );
182 foreach ( $fallbacks as $fallbackCode ) {
183 if ( !Language::isValidBuiltInCode( $fallbackCode ) ) {
184 throw new MWException( "Invalid fallback '$fallbackCode' in fallback sequence for '$code'" );
187 $class = self::classFromCode( $fallbackCode );
188 self::preloadLanguageClass( $class );
189 if ( MWInit::classExists( $class ) ) {
190 $lang = Language::newFromCode( $fallbackCode );
191 $lang->setCode( $code );
192 return $lang;
196 throw new MWException( "Invalid fallback sequence for language '$code'" );
200 * Returns true if a language code string is of a valid form, whether or
201 * not it exists. This includes codes which are used solely for
202 * customisation via the MediaWiki namespace.
204 * @param $code string
206 * @return bool
208 public static function isValidCode( $code ) {
209 return
210 strcspn( $code, ":/\\\000" ) === strlen( $code )
211 && !preg_match( Title::getTitleInvalidRegex(), $code );
215 * Returns true if a language code is of a valid form for the purposes of
216 * internal customisation of MediaWiki, via Messages*.php.
218 * @param $code string
220 * @since 1.18
221 * @return bool
223 public static function isValidBuiltInCode( $code ) {
224 return preg_match( '/^[a-z0-9-]+$/i', $code );
228 * @param $code
229 * @return String Name of the language class
231 public static function classFromCode( $code ) {
232 if ( $code == 'en' ) {
233 return 'Language';
234 } else {
235 return 'Language' . str_replace( '-', '_', ucfirst( $code ) );
240 * Includes language class files
242 * @param $class Name of the language class
244 public static function preloadLanguageClass( $class ) {
245 global $IP;
247 if ( $class === 'Language' ) {
248 return;
251 if ( !defined( 'MW_COMPILED' ) ) {
252 // Preload base classes to work around APC/PHP5 bug
253 if ( file_exists( "$IP/languages/classes/$class.deps.php" ) ) {
254 include_once( "$IP/languages/classes/$class.deps.php" );
256 if ( file_exists( "$IP/languages/classes/$class.php" ) ) {
257 include_once( "$IP/languages/classes/$class.php" );
263 * Get the LocalisationCache instance
265 * @return LocalisationCache
267 public static function getLocalisationCache() {
268 if ( is_null( self::$dataCache ) ) {
269 global $wgLocalisationCacheConf;
270 $class = $wgLocalisationCacheConf['class'];
271 self::$dataCache = new $class( $wgLocalisationCacheConf );
273 return self::$dataCache;
276 function __construct() {
277 $this->mConverter = new FakeConverter( $this );
278 // Set the code to the name of the descendant
279 if ( get_class( $this ) == 'Language' ) {
280 $this->mCode = 'en';
281 } else {
282 $this->mCode = str_replace( '_', '-', strtolower( substr( get_class( $this ), 8 ) ) );
284 self::getLocalisationCache();
288 * Reduce memory usage
290 function __destruct() {
291 foreach ( $this as $name => $value ) {
292 unset( $this->$name );
297 * Hook which will be called if this is the content language.
298 * Descendants can use this to register hook functions or modify globals
300 function initContLang() { }
303 * Same as getFallbacksFor for current language.
304 * @return array|bool
305 * @deprecated in 1.19
307 function getFallbackLanguageCode() {
308 wfDeprecated( __METHOD__ );
309 return self::getFallbackFor( $this->mCode );
313 * @return array
314 * @since 1.19
316 function getFallbackLanguages() {
317 return self::getFallbacksFor( $this->mCode );
321 * Exports $wgBookstoreListEn
322 * @return array
324 function getBookstoreList() {
325 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'bookstoreList' );
329 * @return array
331 function getNamespaces() {
332 if ( is_null( $this->namespaceNames ) ) {
333 global $wgMetaNamespace, $wgMetaNamespaceTalk, $wgExtraNamespaces;
335 $this->namespaceNames = self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'namespaceNames' );
336 $validNamespaces = MWNamespace::getCanonicalNamespaces();
338 $this->namespaceNames = $wgExtraNamespaces + $this->namespaceNames + $validNamespaces;
340 $this->namespaceNames[NS_PROJECT] = $wgMetaNamespace;
341 if ( $wgMetaNamespaceTalk ) {
342 $this->namespaceNames[NS_PROJECT_TALK] = $wgMetaNamespaceTalk;
343 } else {
344 $talk = $this->namespaceNames[NS_PROJECT_TALK];
345 $this->namespaceNames[NS_PROJECT_TALK] =
346 $this->fixVariableInNamespace( $talk );
349 # Sometimes a language will be localised but not actually exist on this wiki.
350 foreach ( $this->namespaceNames as $key => $text ) {
351 if ( !isset( $validNamespaces[$key] ) ) {
352 unset( $this->namespaceNames[$key] );
356 # The above mixing may leave namespaces out of canonical order.
357 # Re-order by namespace ID number...
358 ksort( $this->namespaceNames );
360 wfRunHooks( 'LanguageGetNamespaces', array( &$this->namespaceNames ) );
362 return $this->namespaceNames;
366 * A convenience function that returns the same thing as
367 * getNamespaces() except with the array values changed to ' '
368 * where it found '_', useful for producing output to be displayed
369 * e.g. in <select> forms.
371 * @return array
373 function getFormattedNamespaces() {
374 $ns = $this->getNamespaces();
375 foreach ( $ns as $k => $v ) {
376 $ns[$k] = strtr( $v, '_', ' ' );
378 return $ns;
382 * Get a namespace value by key
383 * <code>
384 * $mw_ns = $wgContLang->getNsText( NS_MEDIAWIKI );
385 * echo $mw_ns; // prints 'MediaWiki'
386 * </code>
388 * @param $index Int: the array key of the namespace to return
389 * @return mixed, string if the namespace value exists, otherwise false
391 function getNsText( $index ) {
392 $ns = $this->getNamespaces();
393 return isset( $ns[$index] ) ? $ns[$index] : false;
397 * A convenience function that returns the same thing as
398 * getNsText() except with '_' changed to ' ', useful for
399 * producing output.
401 * @param $index string
403 * @return array
405 function getFormattedNsText( $index ) {
406 $ns = $this->getNsText( $index );
407 return strtr( $ns, '_', ' ' );
411 * Returns gender-dependent namespace alias if available.
412 * @param $index Int: namespace index
413 * @param $gender String: gender key (male, female... )
414 * @return String
415 * @since 1.18
417 function getGenderNsText( $index, $gender ) {
418 global $wgExtraGenderNamespaces;
420 $ns = $wgExtraGenderNamespaces + self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'namespaceGenderAliases' );
421 return isset( $ns[$index][$gender] ) ? $ns[$index][$gender] : $this->getNsText( $index );
425 * Whether this language makes distinguishes genders for example in
426 * namespaces.
427 * @return bool
428 * @since 1.18
430 function needsGenderDistinction() {
431 global $wgExtraGenderNamespaces, $wgExtraNamespaces;
432 if ( count( $wgExtraGenderNamespaces ) > 0 ) {
433 // $wgExtraGenderNamespaces overrides everything
434 return true;
435 } elseif ( isset( $wgExtraNamespaces[NS_USER] ) && isset( $wgExtraNamespaces[NS_USER_TALK] ) ) {
436 /// @todo There may be other gender namespace than NS_USER & NS_USER_TALK in the future
437 // $wgExtraNamespaces overrides any gender aliases specified in i18n files
438 return false;
439 } else {
440 // Check what is in i18n files
441 $aliases = self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'namespaceGenderAliases' );
442 return count( $aliases ) > 0;
447 * Get a namespace key by value, case insensitive.
448 * Only matches namespace names for the current language, not the
449 * canonical ones defined in Namespace.php.
451 * @param $text String
452 * @return mixed An integer if $text is a valid value otherwise false
454 function getLocalNsIndex( $text ) {
455 $lctext = $this->lc( $text );
456 $ids = $this->getNamespaceIds();
457 return isset( $ids[$lctext] ) ? $ids[$lctext] : false;
461 * @return array
463 function getNamespaceAliases() {
464 if ( is_null( $this->namespaceAliases ) ) {
465 $aliases = self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'namespaceAliases' );
466 if ( !$aliases ) {
467 $aliases = array();
468 } else {
469 foreach ( $aliases as $name => $index ) {
470 if ( $index === NS_PROJECT_TALK ) {
471 unset( $aliases[$name] );
472 $name = $this->fixVariableInNamespace( $name );
473 $aliases[$name] = $index;
478 global $wgExtraGenderNamespaces;
479 $genders = $wgExtraGenderNamespaces + self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'namespaceGenderAliases' );
480 foreach ( $genders as $index => $forms ) {
481 foreach ( $forms as $alias ) {
482 $aliases[$alias] = $index;
486 $this->namespaceAliases = $aliases;
488 return $this->namespaceAliases;
492 * @return array
494 function getNamespaceIds() {
495 if ( is_null( $this->mNamespaceIds ) ) {
496 global $wgNamespaceAliases;
497 # Put namespace names and aliases into a hashtable.
498 # If this is too slow, then we should arrange it so that it is done
499 # before caching. The catch is that at pre-cache time, the above
500 # class-specific fixup hasn't been done.
501 $this->mNamespaceIds = array();
502 foreach ( $this->getNamespaces() as $index => $name ) {
503 $this->mNamespaceIds[$this->lc( $name )] = $index;
505 foreach ( $this->getNamespaceAliases() as $name => $index ) {
506 $this->mNamespaceIds[$this->lc( $name )] = $index;
508 if ( $wgNamespaceAliases ) {
509 foreach ( $wgNamespaceAliases as $name => $index ) {
510 $this->mNamespaceIds[$this->lc( $name )] = $index;
514 return $this->mNamespaceIds;
518 * Get a namespace key by value, case insensitive. Canonical namespace
519 * names override custom ones defined for the current language.
521 * @param $text String
522 * @return mixed An integer if $text is a valid value otherwise false
524 function getNsIndex( $text ) {
525 $lctext = $this->lc( $text );
526 $ns = MWNamespace::getCanonicalIndex( $lctext );
527 if ( $ns !== null ) {
528 return $ns;
530 $ids = $this->getNamespaceIds();
531 return isset( $ids[$lctext] ) ? $ids[$lctext] : false;
535 * short names for language variants used for language conversion links.
537 * @param $code String
538 * @param $usemsg bool Use the "variantname-xyz" message if it exists
539 * @return string
541 function getVariantname( $code, $usemsg = true ) {
542 $msg = "variantname-$code";
543 list( $rootCode ) = explode( '-', $code );
544 if ( $usemsg && wfMessage( $msg )->exists() ) {
545 return $this->getMessageFromDB( $msg );
547 $name = self::getLanguageName( $code );
548 if ( $name ) {
549 return $name; # if it's defined as a language name, show that
550 } else {
551 # otherwise, output the language code
552 return $code;
557 * @param $name string
558 * @return string
560 function specialPage( $name ) {
561 $aliases = $this->getSpecialPageAliases();
562 if ( isset( $aliases[$name][0] ) ) {
563 $name = $aliases[$name][0];
565 return $this->getNsText( NS_SPECIAL ) . ':' . $name;
569 * @return array
571 function getQuickbarSettings() {
572 return array(
573 $this->getMessage( 'qbsettings-none' ),
574 $this->getMessage( 'qbsettings-fixedleft' ),
575 $this->getMessage( 'qbsettings-fixedright' ),
576 $this->getMessage( 'qbsettings-floatingleft' ),
577 $this->getMessage( 'qbsettings-floatingright' ),
578 $this->getMessage( 'qbsettings-directionality' )
583 * @return array
585 function getDatePreferences() {
586 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'datePreferences' );
590 * @return array
592 function getDateFormats() {
593 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'dateFormats' );
597 * @return array|string
599 function getDefaultDateFormat() {
600 $df = self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'defaultDateFormat' );
601 if ( $df === 'dmy or mdy' ) {
602 global $wgAmericanDates;
603 return $wgAmericanDates ? 'mdy' : 'dmy';
604 } else {
605 return $df;
610 * @return array
612 function getDatePreferenceMigrationMap() {
613 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'datePreferenceMigrationMap' );
617 * @param $image
618 * @return array|null
620 function getImageFile( $image ) {
621 return self::$dataCache->getSubitem( $this->mCode, 'imageFiles', $image );
625 * @return array
627 function getExtraUserToggles() {
628 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'extraUserToggles' );
632 * @param $tog
633 * @return string
635 function getUserToggle( $tog ) {
636 return $this->getMessageFromDB( "tog-$tog" );
640 * Get language names, indexed by code.
641 * If $customisedOnly is true, only returns codes with a messages file
643 * @param $customisedOnly bool
645 * @return array
647 public static function getLanguageNames( $customisedOnly = false ) {
648 global $wgExtraLanguageNames;
649 static $coreLanguageNames;
651 if ( $coreLanguageNames === null ) {
652 include( MWInit::compiledPath( 'languages/Names.php' ) );
655 $allNames = $wgExtraLanguageNames + $coreLanguageNames;
656 if ( !$customisedOnly ) {
657 return $allNames;
660 global $IP;
661 $names = array();
662 $dir = opendir( "$IP/languages/messages" );
663 while ( false !== ( $file = readdir( $dir ) ) ) {
664 $code = self::getCodeFromFileName( $file, 'Messages' );
665 if ( $code && isset( $allNames[$code] ) ) {
666 $names[$code] = $allNames[$code];
669 closedir( $dir );
670 return $names;
674 * Get translated language names. This is done on best effort and
675 * by default this is exactly the same as Language::getLanguageNames.
676 * The CLDR extension provides translated names.
677 * @param $code String Language code.
678 * @return Array language code => language name
679 * @since 1.18.0
681 public static function getTranslatedLanguageNames( $code ) {
682 $names = array();
683 wfRunHooks( 'LanguageGetTranslatedLanguageNames', array( &$names, $code ) );
685 foreach ( self::getLanguageNames() as $code => $name ) {
686 if ( !isset( $names[$code] ) ) $names[$code] = $name;
689 return $names;
693 * Get a message from the MediaWiki namespace.
695 * @param $msg String: message name
696 * @return string
698 function getMessageFromDB( $msg ) {
699 return wfMsgExt( $msg, array( 'parsemag', 'language' => $this ) );
703 * @param $code string
704 * @return string
706 function getLanguageName( $code ) {
707 $names = self::getLanguageNames();
708 if ( !array_key_exists( $code, $names ) ) {
709 return '';
711 return $names[$code];
715 * @param $key string
716 * @return string
718 function getMonthName( $key ) {
719 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mMonthMsgs[$key - 1] );
723 * @return array
725 function getMonthNamesArray() {
726 $monthNames = array( '' );
727 for ( $i = 1; $i < 13; $i++ ) {
728 $monthNames[] = $this->getMonthName( $i );
730 return $monthNames;
734 * @param $key string
735 * @return string
737 function getMonthNameGen( $key ) {
738 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mMonthGenMsgs[$key - 1] );
742 * @param $key string
743 * @return string
745 function getMonthAbbreviation( $key ) {
746 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mMonthAbbrevMsgs[$key - 1] );
750 * @return array
752 function getMonthAbbreviationsArray() {
753 $monthNames = array( '' );
754 for ( $i = 1; $i < 13; $i++ ) {
755 $monthNames[] = $this->getMonthAbbreviation( $i );
757 return $monthNames;
761 * @param $key string
762 * @return string
764 function getWeekdayName( $key ) {
765 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mWeekdayMsgs[$key - 1] );
769 * @param $key string
770 * @return string
772 function getWeekdayAbbreviation( $key ) {
773 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mWeekdayAbbrevMsgs[$key - 1] );
777 * @param $key string
778 * @return string
780 function getIranianCalendarMonthName( $key ) {
781 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mIranianCalendarMonthMsgs[$key - 1] );
785 * @param $key string
786 * @return string
788 function getHebrewCalendarMonthName( $key ) {
789 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mHebrewCalendarMonthMsgs[$key - 1] );
793 * @param $key string
794 * @return string
796 function getHebrewCalendarMonthNameGen( $key ) {
797 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mHebrewCalendarMonthGenMsgs[$key - 1] );
801 * @param $key string
802 * @return string
804 function getHijriCalendarMonthName( $key ) {
805 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mHijriCalendarMonthMsgs[$key - 1] );
809 * Used by date() and time() to adjust the time output.
811 * @param $ts Int the time in date('YmdHis') format
812 * @param $tz Mixed: adjust the time by this amount (default false, mean we
813 * get user timecorrection setting)
814 * @return int
816 function userAdjust( $ts, $tz = false ) {
817 global $wgUser, $wgLocalTZoffset;
819 if ( $tz === false ) {
820 $tz = $wgUser->getOption( 'timecorrection' );
823 $data = explode( '|', $tz, 3 );
825 if ( $data[0] == 'ZoneInfo' ) {
826 wfSuppressWarnings();
827 $userTZ = timezone_open( $data[2] );
828 wfRestoreWarnings();
829 if ( $userTZ !== false ) {
830 $date = date_create( $ts, timezone_open( 'UTC' ) );
831 date_timezone_set( $date, $userTZ );
832 $date = date_format( $date, 'YmdHis' );
833 return $date;
835 # Unrecognized timezone, default to 'Offset' with the stored offset.
836 $data[0] = 'Offset';
839 $minDiff = 0;
840 if ( $data[0] == 'System' || $tz == '' ) {
841 #  Global offset in minutes.
842 if ( isset( $wgLocalTZoffset ) ) {
843 $minDiff = $wgLocalTZoffset;
845 } elseif ( $data[0] == 'Offset' ) {
846 $minDiff = intval( $data[1] );
847 } else {
848 $data = explode( ':', $tz );
849 if ( count( $data ) == 2 ) {
850 $data[0] = intval( $data[0] );
851 $data[1] = intval( $data[1] );
852 $minDiff = abs( $data[0] ) * 60 + $data[1];
853 if ( $data[0] < 0 ) {
854 $minDiff = -$minDiff;
856 } else {
857 $minDiff = intval( $data[0] ) * 60;
861 # No difference ? Return time unchanged
862 if ( 0 == $minDiff ) {
863 return $ts;
866 wfSuppressWarnings(); // E_STRICT system time bitching
867 # Generate an adjusted date; take advantage of the fact that mktime
868 # will normalize out-of-range values so we don't have to split $minDiff
869 # into hours and minutes.
870 $t = mktime( (
871 (int)substr( $ts, 8, 2 ) ), # Hours
872 (int)substr( $ts, 10, 2 ) + $minDiff, # Minutes
873 (int)substr( $ts, 12, 2 ), # Seconds
874 (int)substr( $ts, 4, 2 ), # Month
875 (int)substr( $ts, 6, 2 ), # Day
876 (int)substr( $ts, 0, 4 ) ); # Year
878 $date = date( 'YmdHis', $t );
879 wfRestoreWarnings();
881 return $date;
885 * This is a workalike of PHP's date() function, but with better
886 * internationalisation, a reduced set of format characters, and a better
887 * escaping format.
889 * Supported format characters are dDjlNwzWFmMntLoYyaAgGhHiscrU. See the
890 * PHP manual for definitions. There are a number of extensions, which
891 * start with "x":
893 * xn Do not translate digits of the next numeric format character
894 * xN Toggle raw digit (xn) flag, stays set until explicitly unset
895 * xr Use roman numerals for the next numeric format character
896 * xh Use hebrew numerals for the next numeric format character
897 * xx Literal x
898 * xg Genitive month name
900 * xij j (day number) in Iranian calendar
901 * xiF F (month name) in Iranian calendar
902 * xin n (month number) in Iranian calendar
903 * xiY Y (full year) in Iranian calendar
905 * xjj j (day number) in Hebrew calendar
906 * xjF F (month name) in Hebrew calendar
907 * xjt t (days in month) in Hebrew calendar
908 * xjx xg (genitive month name) in Hebrew calendar
909 * xjn n (month number) in Hebrew calendar
910 * xjY Y (full year) in Hebrew calendar
912 * xmj j (day number) in Hijri calendar
913 * xmF F (month name) in Hijri calendar
914 * xmn n (month number) in Hijri calendar
915 * xmY Y (full year) in Hijri calendar
917 * xkY Y (full year) in Thai solar calendar. Months and days are
918 * identical to the Gregorian calendar
919 * xoY Y (full year) in Minguo calendar or Juche year.
920 * Months and days are identical to the
921 * Gregorian calendar
922 * xtY Y (full year) in Japanese nengo. Months and days are
923 * identical to the Gregorian calendar
925 * Characters enclosed in double quotes will be considered literal (with
926 * the quotes themselves removed). Unmatched quotes will be considered
927 * literal quotes. Example:
929 * "The month is" F => The month is January
930 * i's" => 20'11"
932 * Backslash escaping is also supported.
934 * Input timestamp is assumed to be pre-normalized to the desired local
935 * time zone, if any.
937 * @param $format String
938 * @param $ts String: 14-character timestamp
939 * YYYYMMDDHHMMSS
940 * 01234567890123
941 * @todo handling of "o" format character for Iranian, Hebrew, Hijri & Thai?
943 * @return string
945 function sprintfDate( $format, $ts ) {
946 $s = '';
947 $raw = false;
948 $roman = false;
949 $hebrewNum = false;
950 $unix = false;
951 $rawToggle = false;
952 $iranian = false;
953 $hebrew = false;
954 $hijri = false;
955 $thai = false;
956 $minguo = false;
957 $tenno = false;
958 for ( $p = 0; $p < strlen( $format ); $p++ ) {
959 $num = false;
960 $code = $format[$p];
961 if ( $code == 'x' && $p < strlen( $format ) - 1 ) {
962 $code .= $format[++$p];
965 if ( ( $code === 'xi' || $code == 'xj' || $code == 'xk' || $code == 'xm' || $code == 'xo' || $code == 'xt' ) && $p < strlen( $format ) - 1 ) {
966 $code .= $format[++$p];
969 switch ( $code ) {
970 case 'xx':
971 $s .= 'x';
972 break;
973 case 'xn':
974 $raw = true;
975 break;
976 case 'xN':
977 $rawToggle = !$rawToggle;
978 break;
979 case 'xr':
980 $roman = true;
981 break;
982 case 'xh':
983 $hebrewNum = true;
984 break;
985 case 'xg':
986 $s .= $this->getMonthNameGen( substr( $ts, 4, 2 ) );
987 break;
988 case 'xjx':
989 if ( !$hebrew ) $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
990 $s .= $this->getHebrewCalendarMonthNameGen( $hebrew[1] );
991 break;
992 case 'd':
993 $num = substr( $ts, 6, 2 );
994 break;
995 case 'D':
996 if ( !$unix ) $unix = wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $ts );
997 $s .= $this->getWeekdayAbbreviation( gmdate( 'w', $unix ) + 1 );
998 break;
999 case 'j':
1000 $num = intval( substr( $ts, 6, 2 ) );
1001 break;
1002 case 'xij':
1003 if ( !$iranian ) {
1004 $iranian = self::tsToIranian( $ts );
1006 $num = $iranian[2];
1007 break;
1008 case 'xmj':
1009 if ( !$hijri ) {
1010 $hijri = self::tsToHijri( $ts );
1012 $num = $hijri[2];
1013 break;
1014 case 'xjj':
1015 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1016 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1018 $num = $hebrew[2];
1019 break;
1020 case 'l':
1021 if ( !$unix ) {
1022 $unix = wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $ts );
1024 $s .= $this->getWeekdayName( gmdate( 'w', $unix ) + 1 );
1025 break;
1026 case 'N':
1027 if ( !$unix ) {
1028 $unix = wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $ts );
1030 $w = gmdate( 'w', $unix );
1031 $num = $w ? $w : 7;
1032 break;
1033 case 'w':
1034 if ( !$unix ) {
1035 $unix = wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $ts );
1037 $num = gmdate( 'w', $unix );
1038 break;
1039 case 'z':
1040 if ( !$unix ) {
1041 $unix = wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $ts );
1043 $num = gmdate( 'z', $unix );
1044 break;
1045 case 'W':
1046 if ( !$unix ) {
1047 $unix = wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $ts );
1049 $num = gmdate( 'W', $unix );
1050 break;
1051 case 'F':
1052 $s .= $this->getMonthName( substr( $ts, 4, 2 ) );
1053 break;
1054 case 'xiF':
1055 if ( !$iranian ) {
1056 $iranian = self::tsToIranian( $ts );
1058 $s .= $this->getIranianCalendarMonthName( $iranian[1] );
1059 break;
1060 case 'xmF':
1061 if ( !$hijri ) {
1062 $hijri = self::tsToHijri( $ts );
1064 $s .= $this->getHijriCalendarMonthName( $hijri[1] );
1065 break;
1066 case 'xjF':
1067 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1068 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1070 $s .= $this->getHebrewCalendarMonthName( $hebrew[1] );
1071 break;
1072 case 'm':
1073 $num = substr( $ts, 4, 2 );
1074 break;
1075 case 'M':
1076 $s .= $this->getMonthAbbreviation( substr( $ts, 4, 2 ) );
1077 break;
1078 case 'n':
1079 $num = intval( substr( $ts, 4, 2 ) );
1080 break;
1081 case 'xin':
1082 if ( !$iranian ) {
1083 $iranian = self::tsToIranian( $ts );
1085 $num = $iranian[1];
1086 break;
1087 case 'xmn':
1088 if ( !$hijri ) {
1089 $hijri = self::tsToHijri ( $ts );
1091 $num = $hijri[1];
1092 break;
1093 case 'xjn':
1094 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1095 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1097 $num = $hebrew[1];
1098 break;
1099 case 't':
1100 if ( !$unix ) {
1101 $unix = wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $ts );
1103 $num = gmdate( 't', $unix );
1104 break;
1105 case 'xjt':
1106 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1107 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1109 $num = $hebrew[3];
1110 break;
1111 case 'L':
1112 if ( !$unix ) {
1113 $unix = wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $ts );
1115 $num = gmdate( 'L', $unix );
1116 break;
1117 case 'o':
1118 if ( !$unix ) {
1119 $unix = wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $ts );
1121 $num = date( 'o', $unix );
1122 break;
1123 case 'Y':
1124 $num = substr( $ts, 0, 4 );
1125 break;
1126 case 'xiY':
1127 if ( !$iranian ) {
1128 $iranian = self::tsToIranian( $ts );
1130 $num = $iranian[0];
1131 break;
1132 case 'xmY':
1133 if ( !$hijri ) {
1134 $hijri = self::tsToHijri( $ts );
1136 $num = $hijri[0];
1137 break;
1138 case 'xjY':
1139 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1140 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1142 $num = $hebrew[0];
1143 break;
1144 case 'xkY':
1145 if ( !$thai ) {
1146 $thai = self::tsToYear( $ts, 'thai' );
1148 $num = $thai[0];
1149 break;
1150 case 'xoY':
1151 if ( !$minguo ) {
1152 $minguo = self::tsToYear( $ts, 'minguo' );
1154 $num = $minguo[0];
1155 break;
1156 case 'xtY':
1157 if ( !$tenno ) {
1158 $tenno = self::tsToYear( $ts, 'tenno' );
1160 $num = $tenno[0];
1161 break;
1162 case 'y':
1163 $num = substr( $ts, 2, 2 );
1164 break;
1165 case 'a':
1166 $s .= intval( substr( $ts, 8, 2 ) ) < 12 ? 'am' : 'pm';
1167 break;
1168 case 'A':
1169 $s .= intval( substr( $ts, 8, 2 ) ) < 12 ? 'AM' : 'PM';
1170 break;
1171 case 'g':
1172 $h = substr( $ts, 8, 2 );
1173 $num = $h % 12 ? $h % 12 : 12;
1174 break;
1175 case 'G':
1176 $num = intval( substr( $ts, 8, 2 ) );
1177 break;
1178 case 'h':
1179 $h = substr( $ts, 8, 2 );
1180 $num = sprintf( '%02d', $h % 12 ? $h % 12 : 12 );
1181 break;
1182 case 'H':
1183 $num = substr( $ts, 8, 2 );
1184 break;
1185 case 'i':
1186 $num = substr( $ts, 10, 2 );
1187 break;
1188 case 's':
1189 $num = substr( $ts, 12, 2 );
1190 break;
1191 case 'c':
1192 if ( !$unix ) {
1193 $unix = wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $ts );
1195 $s .= gmdate( 'c', $unix );
1196 break;
1197 case 'r':
1198 if ( !$unix ) {
1199 $unix = wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $ts );
1201 $s .= gmdate( 'r', $unix );
1202 break;
1203 case 'U':
1204 if ( !$unix ) {
1205 $unix = wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $ts );
1207 $num = $unix;
1208 break;
1209 case '\\':
1210 # Backslash escaping
1211 if ( $p < strlen( $format ) - 1 ) {
1212 $s .= $format[++$p];
1213 } else {
1214 $s .= '\\';
1216 break;
1217 case '"':
1218 # Quoted literal
1219 if ( $p < strlen( $format ) - 1 ) {
1220 $endQuote = strpos( $format, '"', $p + 1 );
1221 if ( $endQuote === false ) {
1222 # No terminating quote, assume literal "
1223 $s .= '"';
1224 } else {
1225 $s .= substr( $format, $p + 1, $endQuote - $p - 1 );
1226 $p = $endQuote;
1228 } else {
1229 # Quote at end of string, assume literal "
1230 $s .= '"';
1232 break;
1233 default:
1234 $s .= $format[$p];
1236 if ( $num !== false ) {
1237 if ( $rawToggle || $raw ) {
1238 $s .= $num;
1239 $raw = false;
1240 } elseif ( $roman ) {
1241 $s .= self::romanNumeral( $num );
1242 $roman = false;
1243 } elseif ( $hebrewNum ) {
1244 $s .= self::hebrewNumeral( $num );
1245 $hebrewNum = false;
1246 } else {
1247 $s .= $this->formatNum( $num, true );
1251 return $s;
1254 private static $GREG_DAYS = array( 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 );
1255 private static $IRANIAN_DAYS = array( 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 29 );
1258 * Algorithm by Roozbeh Pournader and Mohammad Toossi to convert
1259 * Gregorian dates to Iranian dates. Originally written in C, it
1260 * is released under the terms of GNU Lesser General Public
1261 * License. Conversion to PHP was performed by Niklas Laxström.
1263 * Link: http://www.farsiweb.info/jalali/jalali.c
1265 * @param $ts string
1267 * @return string
1269 private static function tsToIranian( $ts ) {
1270 $gy = substr( $ts, 0, 4 ) -1600;
1271 $gm = substr( $ts, 4, 2 ) -1;
1272 $gd = substr( $ts, 6, 2 ) -1;
1274 # Days passed from the beginning (including leap years)
1275 $gDayNo = 365 * $gy
1276 + floor( ( $gy + 3 ) / 4 )
1277 - floor( ( $gy + 99 ) / 100 )
1278 + floor( ( $gy + 399 ) / 400 );
1280 // Add days of the past months of this year
1281 for ( $i = 0; $i < $gm; $i++ ) {
1282 $gDayNo += self::$GREG_DAYS[$i];
1285 // Leap years
1286 if ( $gm > 1 && ( ( $gy % 4 === 0 && $gy % 100 !== 0 || ( $gy % 400 == 0 ) ) ) ) {
1287 $gDayNo++;
1290 // Days passed in current month
1291 $gDayNo += $gd;
1293 $jDayNo = $gDayNo - 79;
1295 $jNp = floor( $jDayNo / 12053 );
1296 $jDayNo %= 12053;
1298 $jy = 979 + 33 * $jNp + 4 * floor( $jDayNo / 1461 );
1299 $jDayNo %= 1461;
1301 if ( $jDayNo >= 366 ) {
1302 $jy += floor( ( $jDayNo - 1 ) / 365 );
1303 $jDayNo = floor( ( $jDayNo - 1 ) % 365 );
1306 for ( $i = 0; $i < 11 && $jDayNo >= self::$IRANIAN_DAYS[$i]; $i++ ) {
1307 $jDayNo -= self::$IRANIAN_DAYS[$i];
1310 $jm = $i + 1;
1311 $jd = $jDayNo + 1;
1313 return array( $jy, $jm, $jd );
1317 * Converting Gregorian dates to Hijri dates.
1319 * Based on a PHP-Nuke block by Sharjeel which is released under GNU/GPL license
1321 * @link http://phpnuke.org/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=8234&mode=thread&order=0&thold=0
1323 * @param $ts string
1325 * @return string
1327 private static function tsToHijri( $ts ) {
1328 $year = substr( $ts, 0, 4 );
1329 $month = substr( $ts, 4, 2 );
1330 $day = substr( $ts, 6, 2 );
1332 $zyr = $year;
1333 $zd = $day;
1334 $zm = $month;
1335 $zy = $zyr;
1337 if (
1338 ( $zy > 1582 ) || ( ( $zy == 1582 ) && ( $zm > 10 ) ) ||
1339 ( ( $zy == 1582 ) && ( $zm == 10 ) && ( $zd > 14 ) )
1342 $zjd = (int)( ( 1461 * ( $zy + 4800 + (int)( ( $zm - 14 ) / 12 ) ) ) / 4 ) +
1343 (int)( ( 367 * ( $zm - 2 - 12 * ( (int)( ( $zm - 14 ) / 12 ) ) ) ) / 12 ) -
1344 (int)( ( 3 * (int)( ( ( $zy + 4900 + (int)( ( $zm - 14 ) / 12 ) ) / 100 ) ) ) / 4 ) +
1345 $zd - 32075;
1346 } else {
1347 $zjd = 367 * $zy - (int)( ( 7 * ( $zy + 5001 + (int)( ( $zm - 9 ) / 7 ) ) ) / 4 ) +
1348 (int)( ( 275 * $zm ) / 9 ) + $zd + 1729777;
1351 $zl = $zjd -1948440 + 10632;
1352 $zn = (int)( ( $zl - 1 ) / 10631 );
1353 $zl = $zl - 10631 * $zn + 354;
1354 $zj = ( (int)( ( 10985 - $zl ) / 5316 ) ) * ( (int)( ( 50 * $zl ) / 17719 ) ) + ( (int)( $zl / 5670 ) ) * ( (int)( ( 43 * $zl ) / 15238 ) );
1355 $zl = $zl - ( (int)( ( 30 - $zj ) / 15 ) ) * ( (int)( ( 17719 * $zj ) / 50 ) ) - ( (int)( $zj / 16 ) ) * ( (int)( ( 15238 * $zj ) / 43 ) ) + 29;
1356 $zm = (int)( ( 24 * $zl ) / 709 );
1357 $zd = $zl - (int)( ( 709 * $zm ) / 24 );
1358 $zy = 30 * $zn + $zj - 30;
1360 return array( $zy, $zm, $zd );
1364 * Converting Gregorian dates to Hebrew dates.
1366 * Based on a JavaScript code by Abu Mami and Yisrael Hersch
1367 * (abu-mami@kaluach.net, http://www.kaluach.net), who permitted
1368 * to translate the relevant functions into PHP and release them under
1369 * GNU GPL.
1371 * The months are counted from Tishrei = 1. In a leap year, Adar I is 13
1372 * and Adar II is 14. In a non-leap year, Adar is 6.
1374 * @param $ts string
1376 * @return string
1378 private static function tsToHebrew( $ts ) {
1379 # Parse date
1380 $year = substr( $ts, 0, 4 );
1381 $month = substr( $ts, 4, 2 );
1382 $day = substr( $ts, 6, 2 );
1384 # Calculate Hebrew year
1385 $hebrewYear = $year + 3760;
1387 # Month number when September = 1, August = 12
1388 $month += 4;
1389 if ( $month > 12 ) {
1390 # Next year
1391 $month -= 12;
1392 $year++;
1393 $hebrewYear++;
1396 # Calculate day of year from 1 September
1397 $dayOfYear = $day;
1398 for ( $i = 1; $i < $month; $i++ ) {
1399 if ( $i == 6 ) {
1400 # February
1401 $dayOfYear += 28;
1402 # Check if the year is leap
1403 if ( $year % 400 == 0 || ( $year % 4 == 0 && $year % 100 > 0 ) ) {
1404 $dayOfYear++;
1406 } elseif ( $i == 8 || $i == 10 || $i == 1 || $i == 3 ) {
1407 $dayOfYear += 30;
1408 } else {
1409 $dayOfYear += 31;
1413 # Calculate the start of the Hebrew year
1414 $start = self::hebrewYearStart( $hebrewYear );
1416 # Calculate next year's start
1417 if ( $dayOfYear <= $start ) {
1418 # Day is before the start of the year - it is the previous year
1419 # Next year's start
1420 $nextStart = $start;
1421 # Previous year
1422 $year--;
1423 $hebrewYear--;
1424 # Add days since previous year's 1 September
1425 $dayOfYear += 365;
1426 if ( ( $year % 400 == 0 ) || ( $year % 100 != 0 && $year % 4 == 0 ) ) {
1427 # Leap year
1428 $dayOfYear++;
1430 # Start of the new (previous) year
1431 $start = self::hebrewYearStart( $hebrewYear );
1432 } else {
1433 # Next year's start
1434 $nextStart = self::hebrewYearStart( $hebrewYear + 1 );
1437 # Calculate Hebrew day of year
1438 $hebrewDayOfYear = $dayOfYear - $start;
1440 # Difference between year's days
1441 $diff = $nextStart - $start;
1442 # Add 12 (or 13 for leap years) days to ignore the difference between
1443 # Hebrew and Gregorian year (353 at least vs. 365/6) - now the
1444 # difference is only about the year type
1445 if ( ( $year % 400 == 0 ) || ( $year % 100 != 0 && $year % 4 == 0 ) ) {
1446 $diff += 13;
1447 } else {
1448 $diff += 12;
1451 # Check the year pattern, and is leap year
1452 # 0 means an incomplete year, 1 means a regular year, 2 means a complete year
1453 # This is mod 30, to work on both leap years (which add 30 days of Adar I)
1454 # and non-leap years
1455 $yearPattern = $diff % 30;
1456 # Check if leap year
1457 $isLeap = $diff >= 30;
1459 # Calculate day in the month from number of day in the Hebrew year
1460 # Don't check Adar - if the day is not in Adar, we will stop before;
1461 # if it is in Adar, we will use it to check if it is Adar I or Adar II
1462 $hebrewDay = $hebrewDayOfYear;
1463 $hebrewMonth = 1;
1464 $days = 0;
1465 while ( $hebrewMonth <= 12 ) {
1466 # Calculate days in this month
1467 if ( $isLeap && $hebrewMonth == 6 ) {
1468 # Adar in a leap year
1469 if ( $isLeap ) {
1470 # Leap year - has Adar I, with 30 days, and Adar II, with 29 days
1471 $days = 30;
1472 if ( $hebrewDay <= $days ) {
1473 # Day in Adar I
1474 $hebrewMonth = 13;
1475 } else {
1476 # Subtract the days of Adar I
1477 $hebrewDay -= $days;
1478 # Try Adar II
1479 $days = 29;
1480 if ( $hebrewDay <= $days ) {
1481 # Day in Adar II
1482 $hebrewMonth = 14;
1486 } elseif ( $hebrewMonth == 2 && $yearPattern == 2 ) {
1487 # Cheshvan in a complete year (otherwise as the rule below)
1488 $days = 30;
1489 } elseif ( $hebrewMonth == 3 && $yearPattern == 0 ) {
1490 # Kislev in an incomplete year (otherwise as the rule below)
1491 $days = 29;
1492 } else {
1493 # Odd months have 30 days, even have 29
1494 $days = 30 - ( $hebrewMonth - 1 ) % 2;
1496 if ( $hebrewDay <= $days ) {
1497 # In the current month
1498 break;
1499 } else {
1500 # Subtract the days of the current month
1501 $hebrewDay -= $days;
1502 # Try in the next month
1503 $hebrewMonth++;
1507 return array( $hebrewYear, $hebrewMonth, $hebrewDay, $days );
1511 * This calculates the Hebrew year start, as days since 1 September.
1512 * Based on Carl Friedrich Gauss algorithm for finding Easter date.
1513 * Used for Hebrew date.
1515 * @param $year int
1517 * @return string
1519 private static function hebrewYearStart( $year ) {
1520 $a = intval( ( 12 * ( $year - 1 ) + 17 ) % 19 );
1521 $b = intval( ( $year - 1 ) % 4 );
1522 $m = 32.044093161144 + 1.5542417966212 * $a + $b / 4.0 - 0.0031777940220923 * ( $year - 1 );
1523 if ( $m < 0 ) {
1524 $m--;
1526 $Mar = intval( $m );
1527 if ( $m < 0 ) {
1528 $m++;
1530 $m -= $Mar;
1532 $c = intval( ( $Mar + 3 * ( $year - 1 ) + 5 * $b + 5 ) % 7 );
1533 if ( $c == 0 && $a > 11 && $m >= 0.89772376543210 ) {
1534 $Mar++;
1535 } elseif ( $c == 1 && $a > 6 && $m >= 0.63287037037037 ) {
1536 $Mar += 2;
1537 } elseif ( $c == 2 || $c == 4 || $c == 6 ) {
1538 $Mar++;
1541 $Mar += intval( ( $year - 3761 ) / 100 ) - intval( ( $year - 3761 ) / 400 ) - 24;
1542 return $Mar;
1546 * Algorithm to convert Gregorian dates to Thai solar dates,
1547 * Minguo dates or Minguo dates.
1549 * Link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar
1550 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minguo_calendar
1551 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_era_name
1553 * @param $ts String: 14-character timestamp
1554 * @param $cName String: calender name
1555 * @return Array: converted year, month, day
1557 private static function tsToYear( $ts, $cName ) {
1558 $gy = substr( $ts, 0, 4 );
1559 $gm = substr( $ts, 4, 2 );
1560 $gd = substr( $ts, 6, 2 );
1562 if ( !strcmp( $cName, 'thai' ) ) {
1563 # Thai solar dates
1564 # Add 543 years to the Gregorian calendar
1565 # Months and days are identical
1566 $gy_offset = $gy + 543;
1567 } elseif ( ( !strcmp( $cName, 'minguo' ) ) || !strcmp( $cName, 'juche' ) ) {
1568 # Minguo dates
1569 # Deduct 1911 years from the Gregorian calendar
1570 # Months and days are identical
1571 $gy_offset = $gy - 1911;
1572 } elseif ( !strcmp( $cName, 'tenno' ) ) {
1573 # Nengō dates up to Meiji period
1574 # Deduct years from the Gregorian calendar
1575 # depending on the nengo periods
1576 # Months and days are identical
1577 if ( ( $gy < 1912 ) || ( ( $gy == 1912 ) && ( $gm < 7 ) ) || ( ( $gy == 1912 ) && ( $gm == 7 ) && ( $gd < 31 ) ) ) {
1578 # Meiji period
1579 $gy_gannen = $gy - 1868 + 1;
1580 $gy_offset = $gy_gannen;
1581 if ( $gy_gannen == 1 ) {
1582 $gy_offset = '元';
1584 $gy_offset = '明治' . $gy_offset;
1585 } elseif (
1586 ( ( $gy == 1912 ) && ( $gm == 7 ) && ( $gd == 31 ) ) ||
1587 ( ( $gy == 1912 ) && ( $gm >= 8 ) ) ||
1588 ( ( $gy > 1912 ) && ( $gy < 1926 ) ) ||
1589 ( ( $gy == 1926 ) && ( $gm < 12 ) ) ||
1590 ( ( $gy == 1926 ) && ( $gm == 12 ) && ( $gd < 26 ) )
1593 # Taishō period
1594 $gy_gannen = $gy - 1912 + 1;
1595 $gy_offset = $gy_gannen;
1596 if ( $gy_gannen == 1 ) {
1597 $gy_offset = '元';
1599 $gy_offset = '大正' . $gy_offset;
1600 } elseif (
1601 ( ( $gy == 1926 ) && ( $gm == 12 ) && ( $gd >= 26 ) ) ||
1602 ( ( $gy > 1926 ) && ( $gy < 1989 ) ) ||
1603 ( ( $gy == 1989 ) && ( $gm == 1 ) && ( $gd < 8 ) )
1606 # Shōwa period
1607 $gy_gannen = $gy - 1926 + 1;
1608 $gy_offset = $gy_gannen;
1609 if ( $gy_gannen == 1 ) {
1610 $gy_offset = '元';
1612 $gy_offset = '昭和' . $gy_offset;
1613 } else {
1614 # Heisei period
1615 $gy_gannen = $gy - 1989 + 1;
1616 $gy_offset = $gy_gannen;
1617 if ( $gy_gannen == 1 ) {
1618 $gy_offset = '元';
1620 $gy_offset = '平成' . $gy_offset;
1622 } else {
1623 $gy_offset = $gy;
1626 return array( $gy_offset, $gm, $gd );
1630 * Roman number formatting up to 3000
1632 * @param $num int
1634 * @return string
1636 static function romanNumeral( $num ) {
1637 static $table = array(
1638 array( '', 'I', 'II', 'III', 'IV', 'V', 'VI', 'VII', 'VIII', 'IX', 'X' ),
1639 array( '', 'X', 'XX', 'XXX', 'XL', 'L', 'LX', 'LXX', 'LXXX', 'XC', 'C' ),
1640 array( '', 'C', 'CC', 'CCC', 'CD', 'D', 'DC', 'DCC', 'DCCC', 'CM', 'M' ),
1641 array( '', 'M', 'MM', 'MMM' )
1644 $num = intval( $num );
1645 if ( $num > 3000 || $num <= 0 ) {
1646 return $num;
1649 $s = '';
1650 for ( $pow10 = 1000, $i = 3; $i >= 0; $pow10 /= 10, $i-- ) {
1651 if ( $num >= $pow10 ) {
1652 $s .= $table[$i][floor( $num / $pow10 )];
1654 $num = $num % $pow10;
1656 return $s;
1660 * Hebrew Gematria number formatting up to 9999
1662 * @param $num int
1664 * @return string
1666 static function hebrewNumeral( $num ) {
1667 static $table = array(
1668 array( '', 'א', 'ב', 'ג', 'ד', 'ה', 'ו', 'ז', 'ח', 'ט', 'י' ),
1669 array( '', 'י', 'כ', 'ל', 'מ', 'נ', 'ס', 'ע', 'פ', 'צ', 'ק' ),
1670 array( '', 'ק', 'ר', 'ש', 'ת', 'תק', 'תר', 'תש', 'תת', 'תתק', 'תתר' ),
1671 array( '', 'א', 'ב', 'ג', 'ד', 'ה', 'ו', 'ז', 'ח', 'ט', 'י' )
1674 $num = intval( $num );
1675 if ( $num > 9999 || $num <= 0 ) {
1676 return $num;
1679 $s = '';
1680 for ( $pow10 = 1000, $i = 3; $i >= 0; $pow10 /= 10, $i-- ) {
1681 if ( $num >= $pow10 ) {
1682 if ( $num == 15 || $num == 16 ) {
1683 $s .= $table[0][9] . $table[0][$num - 9];
1684 $num = 0;
1685 } else {
1686 $s .= $table[$i][intval( ( $num / $pow10 ) )];
1687 if ( $pow10 == 1000 ) {
1688 $s .= "'";
1692 $num = $num % $pow10;
1694 if ( strlen( $s ) == 2 ) {
1695 $str = $s . "'";
1696 } else {
1697 $str = substr( $s, 0, strlen( $s ) - 2 ) . '"';
1698 $str .= substr( $s, strlen( $s ) - 2, 2 );
1700 $start = substr( $str, 0, strlen( $str ) - 2 );
1701 $end = substr( $str, strlen( $str ) - 2 );
1702 switch( $end ) {
1703 case 'כ':
1704 $str = $start . 'ך';
1705 break;
1706 case 'מ':
1707 $str = $start . 'ם';
1708 break;
1709 case 'נ':
1710 $str = $start . 'ן';
1711 break;
1712 case 'פ':
1713 $str = $start . 'ף';
1714 break;
1715 case 'צ':
1716 $str = $start . 'ץ';
1717 break;
1719 return $str;
1723 * This is meant to be used by time(), date(), and timeanddate() to get
1724 * the date preference they're supposed to use, it should be used in
1725 * all children.
1727 *<code>
1728 * function timeanddate([...], $format = true) {
1729 * $datePreference = $this->dateFormat($format);
1730 * [...]
1732 *</code>
1734 * @param $usePrefs Mixed: if true, the user's preference is used
1735 * if false, the site/language default is used
1736 * if int/string, assumed to be a format.
1737 * @return string
1739 function dateFormat( $usePrefs = true ) {
1740 global $wgUser;
1742 if ( is_bool( $usePrefs ) ) {
1743 if ( $usePrefs ) {
1744 $datePreference = $wgUser->getDatePreference();
1745 } else {
1746 $datePreference = (string)User::getDefaultOption( 'date' );
1748 } else {
1749 $datePreference = (string)$usePrefs;
1752 // return int
1753 if ( $datePreference == '' ) {
1754 return 'default';
1757 return $datePreference;
1761 * Get a format string for a given type and preference
1762 * @param $type string May be date, time or both
1763 * @param $pref string The format name as it appears in Messages*.php
1765 * @return string
1767 function getDateFormatString( $type, $pref ) {
1768 if ( !isset( $this->dateFormatStrings[$type][$pref] ) ) {
1769 if ( $pref == 'default' ) {
1770 $pref = $this->getDefaultDateFormat();
1771 $df = self::$dataCache->getSubitem( $this->mCode, 'dateFormats', "$pref $type" );
1772 } else {
1773 $df = self::$dataCache->getSubitem( $this->mCode, 'dateFormats', "$pref $type" );
1774 if ( is_null( $df ) ) {
1775 $pref = $this->getDefaultDateFormat();
1776 $df = self::$dataCache->getSubitem( $this->mCode, 'dateFormats', "$pref $type" );
1779 $this->dateFormatStrings[$type][$pref] = $df;
1781 return $this->dateFormatStrings[$type][$pref];
1785 * @param $ts Mixed: the time format which needs to be turned into a
1786 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
1787 * @param $adj Bool: whether to adjust the time output according to the
1788 * user configured offset ($timecorrection)
1789 * @param $format Mixed: true to use user's date format preference
1790 * @param $timecorrection String|bool the time offset as returned by
1791 * validateTimeZone() in Special:Preferences
1792 * @return string
1794 function date( $ts, $adj = false, $format = true, $timecorrection = false ) {
1795 $ts = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $ts );
1796 if ( $adj ) {
1797 $ts = $this->userAdjust( $ts, $timecorrection );
1799 $df = $this->getDateFormatString( 'date', $this->dateFormat( $format ) );
1800 return $this->sprintfDate( $df, $ts );
1804 * @param $ts Mixed: the time format which needs to be turned into a
1805 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
1806 * @param $adj Bool: whether to adjust the time output according to the
1807 * user configured offset ($timecorrection)
1808 * @param $format Mixed: true to use user's date format preference
1809 * @param $timecorrection String|bool the time offset as returned by
1810 * validateTimeZone() in Special:Preferences
1811 * @return string
1813 function time( $ts, $adj = false, $format = true, $timecorrection = false ) {
1814 $ts = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $ts );
1815 if ( $adj ) {
1816 $ts = $this->userAdjust( $ts, $timecorrection );
1818 $df = $this->getDateFormatString( 'time', $this->dateFormat( $format ) );
1819 return $this->sprintfDate( $df, $ts );
1823 * @param $ts Mixed: the time format which needs to be turned into a
1824 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
1825 * @param $adj Bool: whether to adjust the time output according to the
1826 * user configured offset ($timecorrection)
1827 * @param $format Mixed: what format to return, if it's false output the
1828 * default one (default true)
1829 * @param $timecorrection String|bool the time offset as returned by
1830 * validateTimeZone() in Special:Preferences
1831 * @return string
1833 function timeanddate( $ts, $adj = false, $format = true, $timecorrection = false ) {
1834 $ts = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $ts );
1835 if ( $adj ) {
1836 $ts = $this->userAdjust( $ts, $timecorrection );
1838 $df = $this->getDateFormatString( 'both', $this->dateFormat( $format ) );
1839 return $this->sprintfDate( $df, $ts );
1843 * @param $key string
1844 * @return array|null
1846 function getMessage( $key ) {
1847 return self::$dataCache->getSubitem( $this->mCode, 'messages', $key );
1851 * @return array
1853 function getAllMessages() {
1854 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'messages' );
1858 * @param $in
1859 * @param $out
1860 * @param $string
1861 * @return string
1863 function iconv( $in, $out, $string ) {
1864 # This is a wrapper for iconv in all languages except esperanto,
1865 # which does some nasty x-conversions beforehand
1867 # Even with //IGNORE iconv can whine about illegal characters in
1868 # *input* string. We just ignore those too.
1869 # REF: http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=37166
1870 # REF: https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16885
1871 wfSuppressWarnings();
1872 $text = iconv( $in, $out . '//IGNORE', $string );
1873 wfRestoreWarnings();
1874 return $text;
1877 // callback functions for uc(), lc(), ucwords(), ucwordbreaks()
1880 * @param $matches array
1881 * @return mixed|string
1883 function ucwordbreaksCallbackAscii( $matches ) {
1884 return $this->ucfirst( $matches[1] );
1888 * @param $matches array
1889 * @return string
1891 function ucwordbreaksCallbackMB( $matches ) {
1892 return mb_strtoupper( $matches[0] );
1896 * @param $matches array
1897 * @return string
1899 function ucCallback( $matches ) {
1900 list( $wikiUpperChars ) = self::getCaseMaps();
1901 return strtr( $matches[1], $wikiUpperChars );
1905 * @param $matches array
1906 * @return string
1908 function lcCallback( $matches ) {
1909 list( , $wikiLowerChars ) = self::getCaseMaps();
1910 return strtr( $matches[1], $wikiLowerChars );
1914 * @param $matches array
1915 * @return string
1917 function ucwordsCallbackMB( $matches ) {
1918 return mb_strtoupper( $matches[0] );
1922 * @param $matches array
1923 * @return string
1925 function ucwordsCallbackWiki( $matches ) {
1926 list( $wikiUpperChars ) = self::getCaseMaps();
1927 return strtr( $matches[0], $wikiUpperChars );
1931 * Make a string's first character uppercase
1933 * @param $str string
1935 * @return string
1937 function ucfirst( $str ) {
1938 $o = ord( $str );
1939 if ( $o < 96 ) { // if already uppercase...
1940 return $str;
1941 } elseif ( $o < 128 ) {
1942 return ucfirst( $str ); // use PHP's ucfirst()
1943 } else {
1944 // fall back to more complex logic in case of multibyte strings
1945 return $this->uc( $str, true );
1950 * Convert a string to uppercase
1952 * @param $str string
1953 * @param $first bool
1955 * @return string
1957 function uc( $str, $first = false ) {
1958 if ( function_exists( 'mb_strtoupper' ) ) {
1959 if ( $first ) {
1960 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
1961 return mb_strtoupper( mb_substr( $str, 0, 1 ) ) . mb_substr( $str, 1 );
1962 } else {
1963 return ucfirst( $str );
1965 } else {
1966 return $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ? mb_strtoupper( $str ) : strtoupper( $str );
1968 } else {
1969 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
1970 $x = $first ? '^' : '';
1971 return preg_replace_callback(
1972 "/$x([a-z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)/",
1973 array( $this, 'ucCallback' ),
1974 $str
1976 } else {
1977 return $first ? ucfirst( $str ) : strtoupper( $str );
1983 * @param $str string
1984 * @return mixed|string
1986 function lcfirst( $str ) {
1987 $o = ord( $str );
1988 if ( !$o ) {
1989 return strval( $str );
1990 } elseif ( $o >= 128 ) {
1991 return $this->lc( $str, true );
1992 } elseif ( $o > 96 ) {
1993 return $str;
1994 } else {
1995 $str[0] = strtolower( $str[0] );
1996 return $str;
2001 * @param $str string
2002 * @param $first bool
2003 * @return mixed|string
2005 function lc( $str, $first = false ) {
2006 if ( function_exists( 'mb_strtolower' ) ) {
2007 if ( $first ) {
2008 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2009 return mb_strtolower( mb_substr( $str, 0, 1 ) ) . mb_substr( $str, 1 );
2010 } else {
2011 return strtolower( substr( $str, 0, 1 ) ) . substr( $str, 1 );
2013 } else {
2014 return $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ? mb_strtolower( $str ) : strtolower( $str );
2016 } else {
2017 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2018 $x = $first ? '^' : '';
2019 return preg_replace_callback(
2020 "/$x([A-Z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)/",
2021 array( $this, 'lcCallback' ),
2022 $str
2024 } else {
2025 return $first ? strtolower( substr( $str, 0, 1 ) ) . substr( $str, 1 ) : strtolower( $str );
2031 * @param $str string
2032 * @return bool
2034 function isMultibyte( $str ) {
2035 return (bool)preg_match( '/[\x80-\xff]/', $str );
2039 * @param $str string
2040 * @return mixed|string
2042 function ucwords( $str ) {
2043 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2044 $str = $this->lc( $str );
2046 // regexp to find first letter in each word (i.e. after each space)
2047 $replaceRegexp = "/^([a-z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)| ([a-z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)/";
2049 // function to use to capitalize a single char
2050 if ( function_exists( 'mb_strtoupper' ) ) {
2051 return preg_replace_callback(
2052 $replaceRegexp,
2053 array( $this, 'ucwordsCallbackMB' ),
2054 $str
2056 } else {
2057 return preg_replace_callback(
2058 $replaceRegexp,
2059 array( $this, 'ucwordsCallbackWiki' ),
2060 $str
2063 } else {
2064 return ucwords( strtolower( $str ) );
2069 * capitalize words at word breaks
2071 * @param $str string
2072 * @return mixed
2074 function ucwordbreaks( $str ) {
2075 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2076 $str = $this->lc( $str );
2078 // since \b doesn't work for UTF-8, we explicitely define word break chars
2079 $breaks = "[ \-\(\)\}\{\.,\?!]";
2081 // find first letter after word break
2082 $replaceRegexp = "/^([a-z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)|$breaks([a-z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)/";
2084 if ( function_exists( 'mb_strtoupper' ) ) {
2085 return preg_replace_callback(
2086 $replaceRegexp,
2087 array( $this, 'ucwordbreaksCallbackMB' ),
2088 $str
2090 } else {
2091 return preg_replace_callback(
2092 $replaceRegexp,
2093 array( $this, 'ucwordsCallbackWiki' ),
2094 $str
2097 } else {
2098 return preg_replace_callback(
2099 '/\b([\w\x80-\xff]+)\b/',
2100 array( $this, 'ucwordbreaksCallbackAscii' ),
2101 $str
2107 * Return a case-folded representation of $s
2109 * This is a representation such that caseFold($s1)==caseFold($s2) if $s1
2110 * and $s2 are the same except for the case of their characters. It is not
2111 * necessary for the value returned to make sense when displayed.
2113 * Do *not* perform any other normalisation in this function. If a caller
2114 * uses this function when it should be using a more general normalisation
2115 * function, then fix the caller.
2117 * @param $s string
2119 * @return string
2121 function caseFold( $s ) {
2122 return $this->uc( $s );
2126 * @param $s string
2127 * @return string
2129 function checkTitleEncoding( $s ) {
2130 if ( is_array( $s ) ) {
2131 wfDebugDieBacktrace( 'Given array to checkTitleEncoding.' );
2133 # Check for non-UTF-8 URLs
2134 $ishigh = preg_match( '/[\x80-\xff]/', $s );
2135 if ( !$ishigh ) {
2136 return $s;
2139 $isutf8 = preg_match( '/^([\x00-\x7f]|[\xc0-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|' .
2140 '[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf]{2}|[\xf0-\xf7][\x80-\xbf]{3})+$/', $s );
2141 if ( $isutf8 ) {
2142 return $s;
2145 return $this->iconv( $this->fallback8bitEncoding(), 'utf-8', $s );
2149 * @return array
2151 function fallback8bitEncoding() {
2152 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'fallback8bitEncoding' );
2156 * Most writing systems use whitespace to break up words.
2157 * Some languages such as Chinese don't conventionally do this,
2158 * which requires special handling when breaking up words for
2159 * searching etc.
2161 * @return bool
2163 function hasWordBreaks() {
2164 return true;
2168 * Some languages such as Chinese require word segmentation,
2169 * Specify such segmentation when overridden in derived class.
2171 * @param $string String
2172 * @return String
2174 function segmentByWord( $string ) {
2175 return $string;
2179 * Some languages have special punctuation need to be normalized.
2180 * Make such changes here.
2182 * @param $string String
2183 * @return String
2185 function normalizeForSearch( $string ) {
2186 return self::convertDoubleWidth( $string );
2190 * convert double-width roman characters to single-width.
2191 * range: ff00-ff5f ~= 0020-007f
2193 * @param $string string
2195 * @return string
2197 protected static function convertDoubleWidth( $string ) {
2198 static $full = null;
2199 static $half = null;
2201 if ( $full === null ) {
2202 $fullWidth = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
2203 $halfWidth = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
2204 $full = str_split( $fullWidth, 3 );
2205 $half = str_split( $halfWidth );
2208 $string = str_replace( $full, $half, $string );
2209 return $string;
2213 * @param $string string
2214 * @param $pattern string
2215 * @return string
2217 protected static function insertSpace( $string, $pattern ) {
2218 $string = preg_replace( $pattern, " $1 ", $string );
2219 $string = preg_replace( '/ +/', ' ', $string );
2220 return $string;
2224 * @param $termsArray array
2225 * @return array
2227 function convertForSearchResult( $termsArray ) {
2228 # some languages, e.g. Chinese, need to do a conversion
2229 # in order for search results to be displayed correctly
2230 return $termsArray;
2234 * Get the first character of a string.
2236 * @param $s string
2237 * @return string
2239 function firstChar( $s ) {
2240 $matches = array();
2241 preg_match(
2242 '/^([\x00-\x7f]|[\xc0-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|' .
2243 '[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf]{2}|[\xf0-\xf7][\x80-\xbf]{3})/',
2245 $matches
2248 if ( isset( $matches[1] ) ) {
2249 if ( strlen( $matches[1] ) != 3 ) {
2250 return $matches[1];
2253 // Break down Hangul syllables to grab the first jamo
2254 $code = utf8ToCodepoint( $matches[1] );
2255 if ( $code < 0xac00 || 0xd7a4 <= $code ) {
2256 return $matches[1];
2257 } elseif ( $code < 0xb098 ) {
2258 return "\xe3\x84\xb1";
2259 } elseif ( $code < 0xb2e4 ) {
2260 return "\xe3\x84\xb4";
2261 } elseif ( $code < 0xb77c ) {
2262 return "\xe3\x84\xb7";
2263 } elseif ( $code < 0xb9c8 ) {
2264 return "\xe3\x84\xb9";
2265 } elseif ( $code < 0xbc14 ) {
2266 return "\xe3\x85\x81";
2267 } elseif ( $code < 0xc0ac ) {
2268 return "\xe3\x85\x82";
2269 } elseif ( $code < 0xc544 ) {
2270 return "\xe3\x85\x85";
2271 } elseif ( $code < 0xc790 ) {
2272 return "\xe3\x85\x87";
2273 } elseif ( $code < 0xcc28 ) {
2274 return "\xe3\x85\x88";
2275 } elseif ( $code < 0xce74 ) {
2276 return "\xe3\x85\x8a";
2277 } elseif ( $code < 0xd0c0 ) {
2278 return "\xe3\x85\x8b";
2279 } elseif ( $code < 0xd30c ) {
2280 return "\xe3\x85\x8c";
2281 } elseif ( $code < 0xd558 ) {
2282 return "\xe3\x85\x8d";
2283 } else {
2284 return "\xe3\x85\x8e";
2286 } else {
2287 return '';
2291 function initEncoding() {
2292 # Some languages may have an alternate char encoding option
2293 # (Esperanto X-coding, Japanese furigana conversion, etc)
2294 # If this language is used as the primary content language,
2295 # an override to the defaults can be set here on startup.
2299 * @param $s string
2300 * @return string
2302 function recodeForEdit( $s ) {
2303 # For some languages we'll want to explicitly specify
2304 # which characters make it into the edit box raw
2305 # or are converted in some way or another.
2306 global $wgEditEncoding;
2307 if ( $wgEditEncoding == '' || $wgEditEncoding == 'UTF-8' ) {
2308 return $s;
2309 } else {
2310 return $this->iconv( 'UTF-8', $wgEditEncoding, $s );
2315 * @param $s string
2316 * @return string
2318 function recodeInput( $s ) {
2319 # Take the previous into account.
2320 global $wgEditEncoding;
2321 if ( $wgEditEncoding != '' ) {
2322 $enc = $wgEditEncoding;
2323 } else {
2324 $enc = 'UTF-8';
2326 if ( $enc == 'UTF-8' ) {
2327 return $s;
2328 } else {
2329 return $this->iconv( $enc, 'UTF-8', $s );
2334 * Convert a UTF-8 string to normal form C. In Malayalam and Arabic, this
2335 * also cleans up certain backwards-compatible sequences, converting them
2336 * to the modern Unicode equivalent.
2338 * This is language-specific for performance reasons only.
2340 * @param $s string
2342 * @return string
2344 function normalize( $s ) {
2345 global $wgAllUnicodeFixes;
2346 $s = UtfNormal::cleanUp( $s );
2347 if ( $wgAllUnicodeFixes ) {
2348 $s = $this->transformUsingPairFile( 'normalize-ar.ser', $s );
2349 $s = $this->transformUsingPairFile( 'normalize-ml.ser', $s );
2352 return $s;
2356 * Transform a string using serialized data stored in the given file (which
2357 * must be in the serialized subdirectory of $IP). The file contains pairs
2358 * mapping source characters to destination characters.
2360 * The data is cached in process memory. This will go faster if you have the
2361 * FastStringSearch extension.
2363 * @param $file string
2364 * @param $string string
2366 * @return string
2368 function transformUsingPairFile( $file, $string ) {
2369 if ( !isset( $this->transformData[$file] ) ) {
2370 $data = wfGetPrecompiledData( $file );
2371 if ( $data === false ) {
2372 throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ": The transformation file $file is missing" );
2374 $this->transformData[$file] = new ReplacementArray( $data );
2376 return $this->transformData[$file]->replace( $string );
2380 * For right-to-left language support
2382 * @return bool
2384 function isRTL() {
2385 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'rtl' );
2389 * Return the correct HTML 'dir' attribute value for this language.
2390 * @return String
2392 function getDir() {
2393 return $this->isRTL() ? 'rtl' : 'ltr';
2397 * Return 'left' or 'right' as appropriate alignment for line-start
2398 * for this language's text direction.
2400 * Should be equivalent to CSS3 'start' text-align value....
2402 * @return String
2404 function alignStart() {
2405 return $this->isRTL() ? 'right' : 'left';
2409 * Return 'right' or 'left' as appropriate alignment for line-end
2410 * for this language's text direction.
2412 * Should be equivalent to CSS3 'end' text-align value....
2414 * @return String
2416 function alignEnd() {
2417 return $this->isRTL() ? 'left' : 'right';
2421 * A hidden direction mark (LRM or RLM), depending on the language direction
2423 * @param $opposite Boolean Get the direction mark opposite to your language
2424 * @return string
2426 function getDirMark( $opposite = false ) {
2427 $rtl = "\xE2\x80\x8F";
2428 $ltr = "\xE2\x80\x8E";
2429 if ( $opposite ) { return $this->isRTL() ? $ltr : $rtl; }
2430 return $this->isRTL() ? $rtl : $ltr;
2434 * @return array
2436 function capitalizeAllNouns() {
2437 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'capitalizeAllNouns' );
2441 * An arrow, depending on the language direction
2443 * @return string
2445 function getArrow() {
2446 return $this->isRTL() ? '←' : '→';
2450 * To allow "foo[[bar]]" to extend the link over the whole word "foobar"
2452 * @return bool
2454 function linkPrefixExtension() {
2455 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'linkPrefixExtension' );
2459 * @return array
2461 function getMagicWords() {
2462 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'magicWords' );
2465 protected function doMagicHook() {
2466 if ( $this->mMagicHookDone ) {
2467 return;
2469 $this->mMagicHookDone = true;
2470 wfProfileIn( 'LanguageGetMagic' );
2471 wfRunHooks( 'LanguageGetMagic', array( &$this->mMagicExtensions, $this->getCode() ) );
2472 wfProfileOut( 'LanguageGetMagic' );
2476 * Fill a MagicWord object with data from here
2478 * @param $mw
2480 function getMagic( $mw ) {
2481 $this->doMagicHook();
2483 if ( isset( $this->mMagicExtensions[$mw->mId] ) ) {
2484 $rawEntry = $this->mMagicExtensions[$mw->mId];
2485 } else {
2486 $magicWords = $this->getMagicWords();
2487 if ( isset( $magicWords[$mw->mId] ) ) {
2488 $rawEntry = $magicWords[$mw->mId];
2489 } else {
2490 $rawEntry = false;
2494 if ( !is_array( $rawEntry ) ) {
2495 error_log( "\"$rawEntry\" is not a valid magic word for \"$mw->mId\"" );
2496 } else {
2497 $mw->mCaseSensitive = $rawEntry[0];
2498 $mw->mSynonyms = array_slice( $rawEntry, 1 );
2503 * Add magic words to the extension array
2505 * @param $newWords array
2507 function addMagicWordsByLang( $newWords ) {
2508 $fallbackChain = $this->getFallbackLanguages();
2509 $fallbackChain = array_reverse( $fallbackChain );
2510 foreach ( $fallbackChain as $code ) {
2511 if ( isset( $newWords[$code] ) ) {
2512 $this->mMagicExtensions = $newWords[$code] + $this->mMagicExtensions;
2518 * Get special page names, as an associative array
2519 * case folded alias => real name
2521 function getSpecialPageAliases() {
2522 // Cache aliases because it may be slow to load them
2523 if ( is_null( $this->mExtendedSpecialPageAliases ) ) {
2524 // Initialise array
2525 $this->mExtendedSpecialPageAliases =
2526 self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'specialPageAliases' );
2527 wfRunHooks( 'LanguageGetSpecialPageAliases',
2528 array( &$this->mExtendedSpecialPageAliases, $this->getCode() ) );
2531 return $this->mExtendedSpecialPageAliases;
2535 * Italic is unsuitable for some languages
2537 * @param $text String: the text to be emphasized.
2538 * @return string
2540 function emphasize( $text ) {
2541 return "<em>$text</em>";
2545 * Normally we output all numbers in plain en_US style, that is
2546 * 293,291.235 for twohundredninetythreethousand-twohundredninetyone
2547 * point twohundredthirtyfive. However this is not suitable for all
2548 * languages, some such as Pakaran want ੨੯੩,੨੯੫.੨੩੫ and others such as
2549 * Icelandic just want to use commas instead of dots, and dots instead
2550 * of commas like "293.291,235".
2552 * An example of this function being called:
2553 * <code>
2554 * wfMsg( 'message', $wgLang->formatNum( $num ) )
2555 * </code>
2557 * See LanguageGu.php for the Gujarati implementation and
2558 * $separatorTransformTable on MessageIs.php for
2559 * the , => . and . => , implementation.
2561 * @todo check if it's viable to use localeconv() for the decimal
2562 * separator thing.
2563 * @param $number Mixed: the string to be formatted, should be an integer
2564 * or a floating point number.
2565 * @param $nocommafy Bool: set to true for special numbers like dates
2566 * @return string
2568 function formatNum( $number, $nocommafy = false ) {
2569 global $wgTranslateNumerals;
2570 if ( !$nocommafy ) {
2571 $number = $this->commafy( $number );
2572 $s = $this->separatorTransformTable();
2573 if ( $s ) {
2574 $number = strtr( $number, $s );
2578 if ( $wgTranslateNumerals ) {
2579 $s = $this->digitTransformTable();
2580 if ( $s ) {
2581 $number = strtr( $number, $s );
2585 return $number;
2589 * @param $number string
2590 * @return string
2592 function parseFormattedNumber( $number ) {
2593 $s = $this->digitTransformTable();
2594 if ( $s ) {
2595 $number = strtr( $number, array_flip( $s ) );
2598 $s = $this->separatorTransformTable();
2599 if ( $s ) {
2600 $number = strtr( $number, array_flip( $s ) );
2603 $number = strtr( $number, array( ',' => '' ) );
2604 return $number;
2608 * Adds commas to a given number
2609 * @since 1.19
2610 * @param $_ mixed
2611 * @return string
2613 function commafy( $_ ) {
2614 $digitGroupingPattern = $this->digitGroupingPattern();
2616 if ( !$digitGroupingPattern || $digitGroupingPattern === "###,###,###" ) {
2617 // default grouping is at thousands, use the same for ###,###,### pattern too.
2618 return strrev( (string)preg_replace( '/(\d{3})(?=\d)(?!\d*\.)/', '$1,', strrev( $_ ) ) );
2619 } else {
2620 // Ref: http://cldr.unicode.org/translation/number-patterns
2621 $numberpart = array();
2622 $decimalpart = array();
2623 $numMatches = preg_match_all( "/(#+)/", $digitGroupingPattern, $matches );
2624 preg_match( "/\d+/", $_, $numberpart );
2625 preg_match( "/\.\d*/", $_, $decimalpart );
2626 $groupedNumber = ( count( $decimalpart ) > 0 ) ? $decimalpart[0]:"";
2627 if ( $groupedNumber === $_ ) {
2628 // the string does not have any number part. Eg: .12345
2629 return $groupedNumber;
2631 $start = $end = strlen( $numberpart[0] );
2632 while ( $start > 0 ) {
2633 $match = $matches[0][$numMatches -1] ;
2634 $matchLen = strlen( $match );
2635 $start = $end - $matchLen;
2636 if ( $start < 0 ) {
2637 $start = 0;
2639 $groupedNumber = substr( $_ , $start, $end -$start ) . $groupedNumber ;
2640 $end = $start;
2641 if ( $numMatches > 1 ) {
2642 // use the last pattern for the rest of the number
2643 $numMatches--;
2645 if ( $start > 0 ) {
2646 $groupedNumber = "," . $groupedNumber;
2649 return $groupedNumber;
2653 * @return String
2655 function digitGroupingPattern() {
2656 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'digitGroupingPattern' );
2660 * @return array
2662 function digitTransformTable() {
2663 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'digitTransformTable' );
2667 * @return array
2669 function separatorTransformTable() {
2670 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'separatorTransformTable' );
2674 * Take a list of strings and build a locale-friendly comma-separated
2675 * list, using the local comma-separator message.
2676 * The last two strings are chained with an "and".
2678 * @param $l Array
2679 * @return string
2681 function listToText( $l ) {
2682 $s = '';
2683 $m = count( $l ) - 1;
2684 if ( $m == 1 ) {
2685 return $l[0] . $this->getMessageFromDB( 'and' ) . $this->getMessageFromDB( 'word-separator' ) . $l[1];
2686 } else {
2687 for ( $i = $m; $i >= 0; $i-- ) {
2688 if ( $i == $m ) {
2689 $s = $l[$i];
2690 } elseif ( $i == $m - 1 ) {
2691 $s = $l[$i] . $this->getMessageFromDB( 'and' ) . $this->getMessageFromDB( 'word-separator' ) . $s;
2692 } else {
2693 $s = $l[$i] . $this->getMessageFromDB( 'comma-separator' ) . $s;
2696 return $s;
2701 * Take a list of strings and build a locale-friendly comma-separated
2702 * list, using the local comma-separator message.
2703 * @param $list array of strings to put in a comma list
2704 * @return string
2706 function commaList( $list ) {
2707 return implode(
2708 $list,
2709 wfMsgExt(
2710 'comma-separator',
2711 array( 'parsemag', 'escapenoentities', 'language' => $this )
2717 * Take a list of strings and build a locale-friendly semicolon-separated
2718 * list, using the local semicolon-separator message.
2719 * @param $list array of strings to put in a semicolon list
2720 * @return string
2722 function semicolonList( $list ) {
2723 return implode(
2724 $list,
2725 wfMsgExt(
2726 'semicolon-separator',
2727 array( 'parsemag', 'escapenoentities', 'language' => $this )
2733 * Same as commaList, but separate it with the pipe instead.
2734 * @param $list array of strings to put in a pipe list
2735 * @return string
2737 function pipeList( $list ) {
2738 return implode(
2739 $list,
2740 wfMsgExt(
2741 'pipe-separator',
2742 array( 'escapenoentities', 'language' => $this )
2748 * Truncate a string to a specified length in bytes, appending an optional
2749 * string (e.g. for ellipses)
2751 * The database offers limited byte lengths for some columns in the database;
2752 * multi-byte character sets mean we need to ensure that only whole characters
2753 * are included, otherwise broken characters can be passed to the user
2755 * If $length is negative, the string will be truncated from the beginning
2757 * @param $string String to truncate
2758 * @param $length Int: maximum length (including ellipses)
2759 * @param $ellipsis String to append to the truncated text
2760 * @param $adjustLength Boolean: Subtract length of ellipsis from $length.
2761 * $adjustLength was introduced in 1.18, before that behaved as if false.
2762 * @return string
2764 function truncate( $string, $length, $ellipsis = '...', $adjustLength = true ) {
2765 # Use the localized ellipsis character
2766 if ( $ellipsis == '...' ) {
2767 $ellipsis = wfMsgExt( 'ellipsis', array( 'escapenoentities', 'language' => $this ) );
2769 # Check if there is no need to truncate
2770 if ( $length == 0 ) {
2771 return $ellipsis; // convention
2772 } elseif ( strlen( $string ) <= abs( $length ) ) {
2773 return $string; // no need to truncate
2775 $stringOriginal = $string;
2776 # If ellipsis length is >= $length then we can't apply $adjustLength
2777 if ( $adjustLength && strlen( $ellipsis ) >= abs( $length ) ) {
2778 $string = $ellipsis; // this can be slightly unexpected
2779 # Otherwise, truncate and add ellipsis...
2780 } else {
2781 $eLength = $adjustLength ? strlen( $ellipsis ) : 0;
2782 if ( $length > 0 ) {
2783 $length -= $eLength;
2784 $string = substr( $string, 0, $length ); // xyz...
2785 $string = $this->removeBadCharLast( $string );
2786 $string = $string . $ellipsis;
2787 } else {
2788 $length += $eLength;
2789 $string = substr( $string, $length ); // ...xyz
2790 $string = $this->removeBadCharFirst( $string );
2791 $string = $ellipsis . $string;
2794 # Do not truncate if the ellipsis makes the string longer/equal (bug 22181).
2795 # This check is *not* redundant if $adjustLength, due to the single case where
2796 # LEN($ellipsis) > ABS($limit arg); $stringOriginal could be shorter than $string.
2797 if ( strlen( $string ) < strlen( $stringOriginal ) ) {
2798 return $string;
2799 } else {
2800 return $stringOriginal;
2805 * Remove bytes that represent an incomplete Unicode character
2806 * at the end of string (e.g. bytes of the char are missing)
2808 * @param $string String
2809 * @return string
2811 protected function removeBadCharLast( $string ) {
2812 if ( $string != '' ) {
2813 $char = ord( $string[strlen( $string ) - 1] );
2814 $m = array();
2815 if ( $char >= 0xc0 ) {
2816 # We got the first byte only of a multibyte char; remove it.
2817 $string = substr( $string, 0, -1 );
2818 } elseif ( $char >= 0x80 &&
2819 preg_match( '/^(.*)(?:[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf]|' .
2820 '[\xf0-\xf7][\x80-\xbf]{1,2})$/', $string, $m ) )
2822 # We chopped in the middle of a character; remove it
2823 $string = $m[1];
2826 return $string;
2830 * Remove bytes that represent an incomplete Unicode character
2831 * at the start of string (e.g. bytes of the char are missing)
2833 * @param $string String
2834 * @return string
2836 protected function removeBadCharFirst( $string ) {
2837 if ( $string != '' ) {
2838 $char = ord( $string[0] );
2839 if ( $char >= 0x80 && $char < 0xc0 ) {
2840 # We chopped in the middle of a character; remove the whole thing
2841 $string = preg_replace( '/^[\x80-\xbf]+/', '', $string );
2844 return $string;
2848 * Truncate a string of valid HTML to a specified length in bytes,
2849 * appending an optional string (e.g. for ellipses), and return valid HTML
2851 * This is only intended for styled/linked text, such as HTML with
2852 * tags like <span> and <a>, were the tags are self-contained (valid HTML).
2853 * Also, this will not detect things like "display:none" CSS.
2855 * Note: since 1.18 you do not need to leave extra room in $length for ellipses.
2857 * @param string $text HTML string to truncate
2858 * @param int $length (zero/positive) Maximum length (including ellipses)
2859 * @param string $ellipsis String to append to the truncated text
2860 * @return string
2862 function truncateHtml( $text, $length, $ellipsis = '...' ) {
2863 # Use the localized ellipsis character
2864 if ( $ellipsis == '...' ) {
2865 $ellipsis = wfMsgExt( 'ellipsis', array( 'escapenoentities', 'language' => $this ) );
2867 # Check if there is clearly no need to truncate
2868 if ( $length <= 0 ) {
2869 return $ellipsis; // no text shown, nothing to format (convention)
2870 } elseif ( strlen( $text ) <= $length ) {
2871 return $text; // string short enough even *with* HTML (short-circuit)
2874 $dispLen = 0; // innerHTML legth so far
2875 $testingEllipsis = false; // checking if ellipses will make string longer/equal?
2876 $tagType = 0; // 0-open, 1-close
2877 $bracketState = 0; // 1-tag start, 2-tag name, 0-neither
2878 $entityState = 0; // 0-not entity, 1-entity
2879 $tag = $ret = ''; // accumulated tag name, accumulated result string
2880 $openTags = array(); // open tag stack
2881 $maybeState = null; // possible truncation state
2883 $textLen = strlen( $text );
2884 $neLength = max( 0, $length - strlen( $ellipsis ) ); // non-ellipsis len if truncated
2885 for ( $pos = 0; true; ++$pos ) {
2886 # Consider truncation once the display length has reached the maximim.
2887 # We check if $dispLen > 0 to grab tags for the $neLength = 0 case.
2888 # Check that we're not in the middle of a bracket/entity...
2889 if ( $dispLen && $dispLen >= $neLength && $bracketState == 0 && !$entityState ) {
2890 if ( !$testingEllipsis ) {
2891 $testingEllipsis = true;
2892 # Save where we are; we will truncate here unless there turn out to
2893 # be so few remaining characters that truncation is not necessary.
2894 if ( !$maybeState ) { // already saved? ($neLength = 0 case)
2895 $maybeState = array( $ret, $openTags ); // save state
2897 } elseif ( $dispLen > $length && $dispLen > strlen( $ellipsis ) ) {
2898 # String in fact does need truncation, the truncation point was OK.
2899 list( $ret, $openTags ) = $maybeState; // reload state
2900 $ret = $this->removeBadCharLast( $ret ); // multi-byte char fix
2901 $ret .= $ellipsis; // add ellipsis
2902 break;
2905 if ( $pos >= $textLen ) break; // extra iteration just for above checks
2907 # Read the next char...
2908 $ch = $text[$pos];
2909 $lastCh = $pos ? $text[$pos - 1] : '';
2910 $ret .= $ch; // add to result string
2911 if ( $ch == '<' ) {
2912 $this->truncate_endBracket( $tag, $tagType, $lastCh, $openTags ); // for bad HTML
2913 $entityState = 0; // for bad HTML
2914 $bracketState = 1; // tag started (checking for backslash)
2915 } elseif ( $ch == '>' ) {
2916 $this->truncate_endBracket( $tag, $tagType, $lastCh, $openTags );
2917 $entityState = 0; // for bad HTML
2918 $bracketState = 0; // out of brackets
2919 } elseif ( $bracketState == 1 ) {
2920 if ( $ch == '/' ) {
2921 $tagType = 1; // close tag (e.g. "</span>")
2922 } else {
2923 $tagType = 0; // open tag (e.g. "<span>")
2924 $tag .= $ch;
2926 $bracketState = 2; // building tag name
2927 } elseif ( $bracketState == 2 ) {
2928 if ( $ch != ' ' ) {
2929 $tag .= $ch;
2930 } else {
2931 // Name found (e.g. "<a href=..."), add on tag attributes...
2932 $pos += $this->truncate_skip( $ret, $text, "<>", $pos + 1 );
2934 } elseif ( $bracketState == 0 ) {
2935 if ( $entityState ) {
2936 if ( $ch == ';' ) {
2937 $entityState = 0;
2938 $dispLen++; // entity is one displayed char
2940 } else {
2941 if ( $neLength == 0 && !$maybeState ) {
2942 // Save state without $ch. We want to *hit* the first
2943 // display char (to get tags) but not *use* it if truncating.
2944 $maybeState = array( substr( $ret, 0, -1 ), $openTags );
2946 if ( $ch == '&' ) {
2947 $entityState = 1; // entity found, (e.g. "&#160;")
2948 } else {
2949 $dispLen++; // this char is displayed
2950 // Add the next $max display text chars after this in one swoop...
2951 $max = ( $testingEllipsis ? $length : $neLength ) - $dispLen;
2952 $skipped = $this->truncate_skip( $ret, $text, "<>&", $pos + 1, $max );
2953 $dispLen += $skipped;
2954 $pos += $skipped;
2959 // Close the last tag if left unclosed by bad HTML
2960 $this->truncate_endBracket( $tag, $text[$textLen - 1], $tagType, $openTags );
2961 while ( count( $openTags ) > 0 ) {
2962 $ret .= '</' . array_pop( $openTags ) . '>'; // close open tags
2964 return $ret;
2968 * truncateHtml() helper function
2969 * like strcspn() but adds the skipped chars to $ret
2971 * @param $ret
2972 * @param $text
2973 * @param $search
2974 * @param $start
2975 * @param $len
2976 * @return int
2978 private function truncate_skip( &$ret, $text, $search, $start, $len = null ) {
2979 if ( $len === null ) {
2980 $len = -1; // -1 means "no limit" for strcspn
2981 } elseif ( $len < 0 ) {
2982 $len = 0; // sanity
2984 $skipCount = 0;
2985 if ( $start < strlen( $text ) ) {
2986 $skipCount = strcspn( $text, $search, $start, $len );
2987 $ret .= substr( $text, $start, $skipCount );
2989 return $skipCount;
2993 * truncateHtml() helper function
2994 * (a) push or pop $tag from $openTags as needed
2995 * (b) clear $tag value
2996 * @param String &$tag Current HTML tag name we are looking at
2997 * @param int $tagType (0-open tag, 1-close tag)
2998 * @param char $lastCh Character before the '>' that ended this tag
2999 * @param array &$openTags Open tag stack (not accounting for $tag)
3001 private function truncate_endBracket( &$tag, $tagType, $lastCh, &$openTags ) {
3002 $tag = ltrim( $tag );
3003 if ( $tag != '' ) {
3004 if ( $tagType == 0 && $lastCh != '/' ) {
3005 $openTags[] = $tag; // tag opened (didn't close itself)
3006 } elseif ( $tagType == 1 ) {
3007 if ( $openTags && $tag == $openTags[count( $openTags ) - 1] ) {
3008 array_pop( $openTags ); // tag closed
3011 $tag = '';
3016 * Grammatical transformations, needed for inflected languages
3017 * Invoked by putting {{grammar:case|word}} in a message
3019 * @param $word string
3020 * @param $case string
3021 * @return string
3023 function convertGrammar( $word, $case ) {
3024 global $wgGrammarForms;
3025 if ( isset( $wgGrammarForms[$this->getCode()][$case][$word] ) ) {
3026 return $wgGrammarForms[$this->getCode()][$case][$word];
3028 return $word;
3032 * Provides an alternative text depending on specified gender.
3033 * Usage {{gender:username|masculine|feminine|neutral}}.
3034 * username is optional, in which case the gender of current user is used,
3035 * but only in (some) interface messages; otherwise default gender is used.
3036 * If second or third parameter are not specified, masculine is used.
3037 * These details may be overriden per language.
3039 * @param $gender string
3040 * @param $forms array
3042 * @return string
3044 function gender( $gender, $forms ) {
3045 if ( !count( $forms ) ) {
3046 return '';
3048 $forms = $this->preConvertPlural( $forms, 2 );
3049 if ( $gender === 'male' ) {
3050 return $forms[0];
3052 if ( $gender === 'female' ) {
3053 return $forms[1];
3055 return isset( $forms[2] ) ? $forms[2] : $forms[0];
3059 * Plural form transformations, needed for some languages.
3060 * For example, there are 3 form of plural in Russian and Polish,
3061 * depending on "count mod 10". See [[w:Plural]]
3062 * For English it is pretty simple.
3064 * Invoked by putting {{plural:count|wordform1|wordform2}}
3065 * or {{plural:count|wordform1|wordform2|wordform3}}
3067 * Example: {{plural:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}|article|articles}}
3069 * @param $count Integer: non-localized number
3070 * @param $forms Array: different plural forms
3071 * @return string Correct form of plural for $count in this language
3073 function convertPlural( $count, $forms ) {
3074 if ( !count( $forms ) ) {
3075 return '';
3077 $forms = $this->preConvertPlural( $forms, 2 );
3079 return ( $count == 1 ) ? $forms[0] : $forms[1];
3083 * Checks that convertPlural was given an array and pads it to requested
3084 * amount of forms by copying the last one.
3086 * @param $count Integer: How many forms should there be at least
3087 * @param $forms Array of forms given to convertPlural
3088 * @return array Padded array of forms or an exception if not an array
3090 protected function preConvertPlural( /* Array */ $forms, $count ) {
3091 while ( count( $forms ) < $count ) {
3092 $forms[] = $forms[count( $forms ) - 1];
3094 return $forms;
3098 * This translates the duration ("1 week", "4 days", etc)
3099 * as well as the expiry time (which is an absolute timestamp).
3100 * @param $str String: the validated block duration in English
3101 * @return Somehow translated block duration
3102 * @see LanguageFi.php for example implementation
3104 function translateBlockExpiry( $str ) {
3105 $duration = SpecialBlock::getSuggestedDurations( $this );
3106 foreach ( $duration as $show => $value ) {
3107 if ( strcmp( $str, $value ) == 0 ) {
3108 return htmlspecialchars( trim( $show ) );
3112 // Since usually only infinite or indefinite is only on list, so try
3113 // equivalents if still here.
3114 $indefs = array( 'infinite', 'infinity', 'indefinite' );
3115 if ( in_array( $str, $indefs ) ) {
3116 foreach ( $indefs as $val ) {
3117 $show = array_search( $val, $duration, true );
3118 if ( $show !== false ) {
3119 return htmlspecialchars( trim( $show ) );
3123 // If no duration is given, but a timestamp, display that
3124 return ( strtotime( $str ) ? $this->timeanddate( strtotime( $str ) ) : $str );
3128 * languages like Chinese need to be segmented in order for the diff
3129 * to be of any use
3131 * @param $text String
3132 * @return String
3134 function segmentForDiff( $text ) {
3135 return $text;
3139 * and unsegment to show the result
3141 * @param $text String
3142 * @return String
3144 function unsegmentForDiff( $text ) {
3145 return $text;
3149 * convert text to all supported variants
3151 * @param $text string
3152 * @return array
3154 function autoConvertToAllVariants( $text ) {
3155 return $this->mConverter->autoConvertToAllVariants( $text );
3159 * convert text to different variants of a language.
3161 * @param $text string
3162 * @return string
3164 function convert( $text ) {
3165 return $this->mConverter->convert( $text );
3170 * Convert a Title object to a string in the preferred variant
3172 * @param $title Title
3173 * @return string
3175 function convertTitle( $title ) {
3176 return $this->mConverter->convertTitle( $title );
3180 * Check if this is a language with variants
3182 * @return bool
3184 function hasVariants() {
3185 return sizeof( $this->getVariants() ) > 1;
3189 * Put custom tags (e.g. -{ }-) around math to prevent conversion
3191 * @param $text string
3192 * @return string
3194 function armourMath( $text ) {
3195 return $this->mConverter->armourMath( $text );
3199 * Perform output conversion on a string, and encode for safe HTML output.
3200 * @param $text String text to be converted
3201 * @param $isTitle Bool whether this conversion is for the article title
3202 * @return string
3203 * @todo this should get integrated somewhere sane
3205 function convertHtml( $text, $isTitle = false ) {
3206 return htmlspecialchars( $this->convert( $text, $isTitle ) );
3210 * @param $key string
3211 * @return string
3213 function convertCategoryKey( $key ) {
3214 return $this->mConverter->convertCategoryKey( $key );
3218 * Get the list of variants supported by this language
3219 * see sample implementation in LanguageZh.php
3221 * @return array an array of language codes
3223 function getVariants() {
3224 return $this->mConverter->getVariants();
3228 * @return string
3230 function getPreferredVariant() {
3231 return $this->mConverter->getPreferredVariant();
3235 * @return string
3237 function getDefaultVariant() {
3238 return $this->mConverter->getDefaultVariant();
3242 * @return string
3244 function getURLVariant() {
3245 return $this->mConverter->getURLVariant();
3249 * If a language supports multiple variants, it is
3250 * possible that non-existing link in one variant
3251 * actually exists in another variant. this function
3252 * tries to find it. See e.g. LanguageZh.php
3254 * @param $link String: the name of the link
3255 * @param $nt Mixed: the title object of the link
3256 * @param $ignoreOtherCond Boolean: to disable other conditions when
3257 * we need to transclude a template or update a category's link
3258 * @return null the input parameters may be modified upon return
3260 function findVariantLink( &$link, &$nt, $ignoreOtherCond = false ) {
3261 $this->mConverter->findVariantLink( $link, $nt, $ignoreOtherCond );
3265 * If a language supports multiple variants, converts text
3266 * into an array of all possible variants of the text:
3267 * 'variant' => text in that variant
3269 * @deprecated since 1.17 Use autoConvertToAllVariants()
3271 * @param $text string
3273 * @return string
3275 function convertLinkToAllVariants( $text ) {
3276 return $this->mConverter->convertLinkToAllVariants( $text );
3280 * returns language specific options used by User::getPageRenderHash()
3281 * for example, the preferred language variant
3283 * @return string
3285 function getExtraHashOptions() {
3286 return $this->mConverter->getExtraHashOptions();
3290 * For languages that support multiple variants, the title of an
3291 * article may be displayed differently in different variants. this
3292 * function returns the apporiate title defined in the body of the article.
3294 * @return string
3296 function getParsedTitle() {
3297 return $this->mConverter->getParsedTitle();
3301 * Enclose a string with the "no conversion" tag. This is used by
3302 * various functions in the Parser
3304 * @param $text String: text to be tagged for no conversion
3305 * @param $noParse bool
3306 * @return string the tagged text
3308 function markNoConversion( $text, $noParse = false ) {
3309 return $this->mConverter->markNoConversion( $text, $noParse );
3313 * A regular expression to match legal word-trailing characters
3314 * which should be merged onto a link of the form [[foo]]bar.
3316 * @return string
3318 function linkTrail() {
3319 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'linkTrail' );
3323 * @return Language
3325 function getLangObj() {
3326 return $this;
3330 * Get the RFC 3066 code for this language object
3332 * @return string
3334 function getCode() {
3335 return $this->mCode;
3339 * @param $code string
3341 function setCode( $code ) {
3342 $this->mCode = $code;
3346 * Get the name of a file for a certain language code
3347 * @param $prefix string Prepend this to the filename
3348 * @param $code string Language code
3349 * @param $suffix string Append this to the filename
3350 * @return string $prefix . $mangledCode . $suffix
3352 static function getFileName( $prefix = 'Language', $code, $suffix = '.php' ) {
3353 // Protect against path traversal
3354 if ( !Language::isValidCode( $code )
3355 || strcspn( $code, ":/\\\000" ) !== strlen( $code ) )
3357 throw new MWException( "Invalid language code \"$code\"" );
3360 return $prefix . str_replace( '-', '_', ucfirst( $code ) ) . $suffix;
3364 * Get the language code from a file name. Inverse of getFileName()
3365 * @param $filename string $prefix . $languageCode . $suffix
3366 * @param $prefix string Prefix before the language code
3367 * @param $suffix string Suffix after the language code
3368 * @return string Language code, or false if $prefix or $suffix isn't found
3370 static function getCodeFromFileName( $filename, $prefix = 'Language', $suffix = '.php' ) {
3371 $m = null;
3372 preg_match( '/' . preg_quote( $prefix, '/' ) . '([A-Z][a-z_]+)' .
3373 preg_quote( $suffix, '/' ) . '/', $filename, $m );
3374 if ( !count( $m ) ) {
3375 return false;
3377 return str_replace( '_', '-', strtolower( $m[1] ) );
3381 * @param $code string
3382 * @return string
3384 static function getMessagesFileName( $code ) {
3385 global $IP;
3386 return self::getFileName( "$IP/languages/messages/Messages", $code, '.php' );
3390 * @param $code string
3391 * @return string
3393 static function getClassFileName( $code ) {
3394 global $IP;
3395 return self::getFileName( "$IP/languages/classes/Language", $code, '.php' );
3399 * Get the first fallback for a given language.
3401 * @param $code string
3403 * @return false|string
3405 static function getFallbackFor( $code ) {
3406 if ( $code === 'en' || !Language::isValidBuiltInCode( $code ) ) {
3407 return false;
3408 } else {
3409 $fallbacks = self::getFallbacksFor( $code );
3410 $first = array_shift( $fallbacks );
3411 return $first;
3416 * Get the ordered list of fallback languages.
3418 * @since 1.19
3419 * @param $code string Language code
3420 * @return array
3422 static function getFallbacksFor( $code ) {
3423 if ( $code === 'en' || !Language::isValidBuiltInCode( $code ) ) {
3424 return array();
3425 } else {
3426 $v = self::getLocalisationCache()->getItem( $code, 'fallback' );
3427 $v = array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', $v ) );
3428 if ( $v[count( $v ) - 1] !== 'en' ) {
3429 $v[] = 'en';
3431 return $v;
3436 * Get all messages for a given language
3437 * WARNING: this may take a long time. If you just need all message *keys*
3438 * but need the *contents* of only a few messages, consider using getMessageKeysFor().
3440 * @param $code string
3442 * @return array
3444 static function getMessagesFor( $code ) {
3445 return self::getLocalisationCache()->getItem( $code, 'messages' );
3449 * Get a message for a given language
3451 * @param $key string
3452 * @param $code string
3454 * @return string
3456 static function getMessageFor( $key, $code ) {
3457 return self::getLocalisationCache()->getSubitem( $code, 'messages', $key );
3461 * Get all message keys for a given language. This is a faster alternative to
3462 * array_keys( Language::getMessagesFor( $code ) )
3464 * @since 1.19
3465 * @param $code string Language code
3466 * @return array of message keys (strings)
3468 static function getMessageKeysFor( $code ) {
3469 return self::getLocalisationCache()->getSubItemList( $code, 'messages' );
3473 * @param $talk
3474 * @return mixed
3476 function fixVariableInNamespace( $talk ) {
3477 if ( strpos( $talk, '$1' ) === false ) {
3478 return $talk;
3481 global $wgMetaNamespace;
3482 $talk = str_replace( '$1', $wgMetaNamespace, $talk );
3484 # Allow grammar transformations
3485 # Allowing full message-style parsing would make simple requests
3486 # such as action=raw much more expensive than they need to be.
3487 # This will hopefully cover most cases.
3488 $talk = preg_replace_callback( '/{{grammar:(.*?)\|(.*?)}}/i',
3489 array( &$this, 'replaceGrammarInNamespace' ), $talk );
3490 return str_replace( ' ', '_', $talk );
3494 * @param $m string
3495 * @return string
3497 function replaceGrammarInNamespace( $m ) {
3498 return $this->convertGrammar( trim( $m[2] ), trim( $m[1] ) );
3502 * @throws MWException
3503 * @return array
3505 static function getCaseMaps() {
3506 static $wikiUpperChars, $wikiLowerChars;
3507 if ( isset( $wikiUpperChars ) ) {
3508 return array( $wikiUpperChars, $wikiLowerChars );
3511 wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
3512 $arr = wfGetPrecompiledData( 'Utf8Case.ser' );
3513 if ( $arr === false ) {
3514 throw new MWException(
3515 "Utf8Case.ser is missing, please run \"make\" in the serialized directory\n" );
3517 $wikiUpperChars = $arr['wikiUpperChars'];
3518 $wikiLowerChars = $arr['wikiLowerChars'];
3519 wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
3520 return array( $wikiUpperChars, $wikiLowerChars );
3524 * Decode an expiry (block, protection, etc) which has come from the DB
3526 * @param $expiry String: Database expiry String
3527 * @param $format Bool|Int true to process using language functions, or TS_ constant
3528 * to return the expiry in a given timestamp
3529 * @return String
3531 public function formatExpiry( $expiry, $format = true ) {
3532 static $infinity, $infinityMsg;
3533 if ( $infinity === null ) {
3534 $infinityMsg = wfMessage( 'infiniteblock' );
3535 $infinity = wfGetDB( DB_SLAVE )->getInfinity();
3538 if ( $expiry == '' || $expiry == $infinity ) {
3539 return $format === true
3540 ? $infinityMsg
3541 : $infinity;
3542 } else {
3543 return $format === true
3544 ? $this->timeanddate( $expiry )
3545 : wfTimestamp( $format, $expiry );
3550 * @todo Document
3551 * @param $seconds int|float
3552 * @param $format Array Optional
3553 * If $format['avoid'] == 'avoidseconds' - don't mention seconds if $seconds >= 1 hour
3554 * If $format['avoid'] == 'avoidminutes' - don't mention seconds/minutes if $seconds > 48 hours
3555 * If $format['noabbrevs'] is true - use 'seconds' and friends instead of 'seconds-abbrev' and friends
3556 * For backwards compatibility, $format may also be one of the strings 'avoidseconds' or 'avoidminutes'
3557 * @return string
3559 function formatTimePeriod( $seconds, $format = array() ) {
3560 if ( !is_array( $format ) ) {
3561 $format = array( 'avoid' => $format ); // For backwards compatibility
3563 if ( !isset( $format['avoid'] ) ) {
3564 $format['avoid'] = false;
3566 if ( !isset( $format['noabbrevs' ] ) ) {
3567 $format['noabbrevs'] = false;
3569 $secondsMsg = wfMessage(
3570 $format['noabbrevs'] ? 'seconds' : 'seconds-abbrev' )->inLanguage( $this );
3571 $minutesMsg = wfMessage(
3572 $format['noabbrevs'] ? 'minutes' : 'minutes-abbrev' )->inLanguage( $this );
3573 $hoursMsg = wfMessage(
3574 $format['noabbrevs'] ? 'hours' : 'hours-abbrev' )->inLanguage( $this );
3575 $daysMsg = wfMessage(
3576 $format['noabbrevs'] ? 'days' : 'days-abbrev' )->inLanguage( $this );
3578 if ( round( $seconds * 10 ) < 100 ) {
3579 $s = $this->formatNum( sprintf( "%.1f", round( $seconds * 10 ) / 10 ) );
3580 $s = $secondsMsg->params( $s )->text();
3581 } elseif ( round( $seconds ) < 60 ) {
3582 $s = $this->formatNum( round( $seconds ) );
3583 $s = $secondsMsg->params( $s )->text();
3584 } elseif ( round( $seconds ) < 3600 ) {
3585 $minutes = floor( $seconds / 60 );
3586 $secondsPart = round( fmod( $seconds, 60 ) );
3587 if ( $secondsPart == 60 ) {
3588 $secondsPart = 0;
3589 $minutes++;
3591 $s = $minutesMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $minutes ) )->text();
3592 $s .= ' ';
3593 $s .= $secondsMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $secondsPart ) )->text();
3594 } elseif ( round( $seconds ) <= 2 * 86400 ) {
3595 $hours = floor( $seconds / 3600 );
3596 $minutes = floor( ( $seconds - $hours * 3600 ) / 60 );
3597 $secondsPart = round( $seconds - $hours * 3600 - $minutes * 60 );
3598 if ( $secondsPart == 60 ) {
3599 $secondsPart = 0;
3600 $minutes++;
3602 if ( $minutes == 60 ) {
3603 $minutes = 0;
3604 $hours++;
3606 $s = $hoursMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $hours ) )->text();
3607 $s .= ' ';
3608 $s .= $minutesMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $minutes ) )->text();
3609 if ( !in_array( $format['avoid'], array( 'avoidseconds', 'avoidminutes' ) ) ) {
3610 $s .= ' ' . $secondsMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $secondsPart ) )->text();
3612 } else {
3613 $days = floor( $seconds / 86400 );
3614 if ( $format['avoid'] === 'avoidminutes' ) {
3615 $hours = round( ( $seconds - $days * 86400 ) / 3600 );
3616 if ( $hours == 24 ) {
3617 $hours = 0;
3618 $days++;
3620 $s = $daysMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $days ) )->text();
3621 $s .= ' ';
3622 $s .= $hoursMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $hours ) )->text();
3623 } elseif ( $format['avoid'] === 'avoidseconds' ) {
3624 $hours = floor( ( $seconds - $days * 86400 ) / 3600 );
3625 $minutes = round( ( $seconds - $days * 86400 - $hours * 3600 ) / 60 );
3626 if ( $minutes == 60 ) {
3627 $minutes = 0;
3628 $hours++;
3630 if ( $hours == 24 ) {
3631 $hours = 0;
3632 $days++;
3634 $s = $daysMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $days ) )->text();
3635 $s .= ' ';
3636 $s .= $hoursMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $hours ) )->text();
3637 $s .= ' ';
3638 $s .= $minutesMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $minutes ) )->text();
3639 } else {
3640 $s = $daysMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $days ) )->text();
3641 $s .= ' ';
3642 $s .= $this->formatTimePeriod( $seconds - $days * 86400, $format );
3645 return $s;
3649 * @param $bps int
3650 * @return string
3652 function formatBitrate( $bps ) {
3653 $units = array( 'bps', 'kbps', 'Mbps', 'Gbps' );
3654 if ( $bps <= 0 ) {
3655 return $this->formatNum( $bps ) . $units[0];
3657 $unitIndex = floor( log10( $bps ) / 3 );
3658 $mantissa = $bps / pow( 1000, $unitIndex );
3659 if ( $mantissa < 10 ) {
3660 $mantissa = round( $mantissa, 1 );
3661 } else {
3662 $mantissa = round( $mantissa );
3664 return $this->formatNum( $mantissa ) . $units[$unitIndex];
3668 * Format a size in bytes for output, using an appropriate
3669 * unit (B, KB, MB or GB) according to the magnitude in question
3671 * @param $size int Size to format
3672 * @return string Plain text (not HTML)
3674 function formatSize( $size ) {
3675 // For small sizes no decimal places necessary
3676 $round = 0;
3677 if ( $size > 1024 ) {
3678 $size = $size / 1024;
3679 if ( $size > 1024 ) {
3680 $size = $size / 1024;
3681 // For MB and bigger two decimal places are smarter
3682 $round = 2;
3683 if ( $size > 1024 ) {
3684 $size = $size / 1024;
3685 $msg = 'size-gigabytes';
3686 } else {
3687 $msg = 'size-megabytes';
3689 } else {
3690 $msg = 'size-kilobytes';
3692 } else {
3693 $msg = 'size-bytes';
3695 $size = round( $size, $round );
3696 $text = $this->getMessageFromDB( $msg );
3697 return str_replace( '$1', $this->formatNum( $size ), $text );
3701 * Get the conversion rule title, if any.
3703 * @return string
3705 function getConvRuleTitle() {
3706 return $this->mConverter->getConvRuleTitle();