3 * Base code for "query" special pages.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
18 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
21 * @ingroup SpecialPage
25 * This is a class for doing query pages; since they're almost all the same,
26 * we factor out some of the functionality into a superclass, and let
27 * subclasses derive from it.
28 * @ingroup SpecialPage
30 abstract class QueryPage
extends SpecialPage
{
31 /** @var bool Whether or not we want plain listoutput rather than an ordered list */
32 protected $listoutput = false;
34 /** @var int The offset and limit in use, as passed to the query() function */
35 protected $offset = 0;
41 * The number of rows returned by the query. Reading this variable
42 * only makes sense in functions that are run after the query has been
43 * done, such as preprocessResults() and formatRow().
47 protected $cachedTimestamp = null;
50 * Whether to show prev/next links
52 protected $shownavigation = true;
55 * Get a list of query page classes and their associated special pages,
56 * for periodic updates.
58 * DO NOT CHANGE THIS LIST without testing that
59 * maintenance/updateSpecialPages.php still works.
62 public static function getPages() {
63 global $wgDisableCounters;
67 // QueryPage subclass, Special page name
69 array( 'AncientPagesPage', 'Ancientpages' ),
70 array( 'BrokenRedirectsPage', 'BrokenRedirects' ),
71 array( 'DeadendPagesPage', 'Deadendpages' ),
72 array( 'DoubleRedirectsPage', 'DoubleRedirects' ),
73 array( 'FileDuplicateSearchPage', 'FileDuplicateSearch' ),
74 array( 'ListDuplicatedFilesPage', 'ListDuplicatedFiles'),
75 array( 'LinkSearchPage', 'LinkSearch' ),
76 array( 'ListredirectsPage', 'Listredirects' ),
77 array( 'LonelyPagesPage', 'Lonelypages' ),
78 array( 'LongPagesPage', 'Longpages' ),
79 array( 'MIMEsearchPage', 'MIMEsearch' ),
80 array( 'MostcategoriesPage', 'Mostcategories' ),
81 array( 'MostimagesPage', 'Mostimages' ),
82 array( 'MostinterwikisPage', 'Mostinterwikis' ),
83 array( 'MostlinkedCategoriesPage', 'Mostlinkedcategories' ),
84 array( 'MostlinkedtemplatesPage', 'Mostlinkedtemplates' ),
85 array( 'MostlinkedPage', 'Mostlinked' ),
86 array( 'MostrevisionsPage', 'Mostrevisions' ),
87 array( 'FewestrevisionsPage', 'Fewestrevisions' ),
88 array( 'ShortPagesPage', 'Shortpages' ),
89 array( 'UncategorizedCategoriesPage', 'Uncategorizedcategories' ),
90 array( 'UncategorizedPagesPage', 'Uncategorizedpages' ),
91 array( 'UncategorizedImagesPage', 'Uncategorizedimages' ),
92 array( 'UncategorizedTemplatesPage', 'Uncategorizedtemplates' ),
93 array( 'UnusedCategoriesPage', 'Unusedcategories' ),
94 array( 'UnusedimagesPage', 'Unusedimages' ),
95 array( 'WantedCategoriesPage', 'Wantedcategories' ),
96 array( 'WantedFilesPage', 'Wantedfiles' ),
97 array( 'WantedPagesPage', 'Wantedpages' ),
98 array( 'WantedTemplatesPage', 'Wantedtemplates' ),
99 array( 'UnwatchedPagesPage', 'Unwatchedpages' ),
100 array( 'UnusedtemplatesPage', 'Unusedtemplates' ),
101 array( 'WithoutInterwikiPage', 'Withoutinterwiki' ),
103 wfRunHooks( 'wgQueryPages', array( &$qp ) );
105 if ( !$wgDisableCounters ) {
106 $qp[] = array( 'PopularPagesPage', 'Popularpages' );
114 * A mutator for $this->listoutput;
118 function setListoutput( $bool ) {
119 $this->listoutput
= $bool;
123 * Subclasses return an SQL query here, formatted as an array with the
125 * tables => Table(s) for passing to Database::select()
126 * fields => Field(s) for passing to Database::select(), may be *
127 * conds => WHERE conditions
129 * join_conds => JOIN conditions
131 * Note that the query itself should return the following three columns:
132 * 'namespace', 'title', and 'value'. 'value' is used for sorting.
134 * These may be stored in the querycache table for expensive queries,
135 * and that cached data will be returned sometimes, so the presence of
136 * extra fields can't be relied upon. The cached 'value' column will be
137 * an integer; non-numeric values are useful only for sorting the
138 * initial query (except if they're timestamps, see usesTimestamps()).
140 * Don't include an ORDER or LIMIT clause, they will be added.
142 * If this function is not overridden or returns something other than
143 * an array, getSQL() will be used instead. This is for backwards
144 * compatibility only and is strongly deprecated.
148 function getQueryInfo() {
153 * For back-compat, subclasses may return a raw SQL query here, as a string.
154 * This is strongly deprecated; getQueryInfo() should be overridden instead.
155 * @throws MWException
159 /* Implement getQueryInfo() instead */
160 throw new MWException( "Bug in a QueryPage: doesn't implement getQueryInfo() nor "
161 . "getQuery() properly" );
165 * Subclasses return an array of fields to order by here. Don't append
166 * DESC to the field names, that'll be done automatically if
167 * sortDescending() returns true.
171 function getOrderFields() {
172 return array( 'value' );
176 * Does this query return timestamps rather than integers in its
177 * 'value' field? If true, this class will convert 'value' to a
178 * UNIX timestamp for caching.
179 * NOTE: formatRow() may get timestamps in TS_MW (mysql), TS_DB (pgsql)
180 * or TS_UNIX (querycache) format, so be sure to always run them
181 * through wfTimestamp()
185 function usesTimestamps() {
190 * Override to sort by increasing values
194 function sortDescending() {
199 * Is this query expensive (for some definition of expensive)? Then we
200 * don't let it run in miser mode. $wgDisableQueryPages causes all query
201 * pages to be declared expensive. Some query pages are always expensive.
205 function isExpensive() {
206 global $wgDisableQueryPages;
207 return $wgDisableQueryPages;
211 * Is the output of this query cacheable? Non-cacheable expensive pages
212 * will be disabled in miser mode and will not have their results written
213 * to the querycache table.
217 public function isCacheable() {
222 * Whether or not the output of the page in question is retrieved from
223 * the database cache.
227 function isCached() {
230 return $this->isExpensive() && $wgMiserMode;
234 * Sometime we don't want to build rss / atom feeds.
238 function isSyndicated() {
243 * Formats the results of the query for display. The skin is the current
244 * skin; you can use it for making links. The result is a single row of
245 * result data. You should be able to grab SQL results off of it.
246 * If the function returns false, the line output will be skipped.
248 * @param object $result Result row
249 * @return string|bool String or false to skip
251 abstract function formatResult( $skin, $result );
254 * The content returned by this function will be output before any result
258 function getPageHeader() {
263 * If using extra form wheely-dealies, return a set of parameters here
264 * as an associative array. They will be encoded and added to the paging
265 * links (prev/next/lengths).
269 function linkParameters() {
274 * Some special pages (for example SpecialListusers) might not return the
275 * current object formatted, but return the previous one instead.
276 * Setting this to return true will ensure formatResult() is called
277 * one more time to make sure that the very last result is formatted
281 function tryLastResult() {
286 * Clear the cache and save new results
288 * @param int|bool $limit Limit for SQL statement
289 * @param bool $ignoreErrors Whether to ignore database errors
290 * @throws DBError|Exception
293 function recache( $limit, $ignoreErrors = true ) {
294 if ( !$this->isCacheable() ) {
298 $fname = get_class( $this ) . '::recache';
299 $dbw = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER
);
306 $res = $this->reallyDoQuery( $limit, false );
309 $num = $res->numRows();
312 foreach ( $res as $row ) {
313 if ( isset( $row->value
) ) {
314 if ( $this->usesTimestamps() ) {
315 $value = wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX
,
318 $value = intval( $row->value
); // @bug 14414
324 $vals[] = array( 'qc_type' => $this->getName(),
325 'qc_namespace' => $row->namespace,
326 'qc_title' => $row->title
,
327 'qc_value' => $value );
330 $dbw->begin( __METHOD__
);
331 # Clear out any old cached data
332 $dbw->delete( 'querycache', array( 'qc_type' => $this->getName() ), $fname );
333 # Save results into the querycache table on the master
334 if ( count( $vals ) ) {
335 $dbw->insert( 'querycache', $vals, __METHOD__
);
337 # Update the querycache_info record for the page
338 $dbw->delete( 'querycache_info', array( 'qci_type' => $this->getName() ), $fname );
339 $dbw->insert( 'querycache_info',
340 array( 'qci_type' => $this->getName(), 'qci_timestamp' => $dbw->timestamp() ),
342 $dbw->commit( __METHOD__
);
344 } catch ( DBError
$e ) {
345 if ( !$ignoreErrors ) {
346 throw $e; // report query error
348 $num = false; // set result to false to indicate error
355 * Get a DB connection to be used for slow recache queries
356 * @return DatabaseBase
358 function getRecacheDB() {
359 return wfGetDB( DB_SLAVE
, array( $this->getName(), 'QueryPage::recache', 'vslow' ) );
363 * Run the query and return the result
364 * @param int|bool $limit Numerical limit or false for no limit
365 * @param int|bool $offset Numerical offset or false for no offset
366 * @return ResultWrapper
369 function reallyDoQuery( $limit, $offset = false ) {
370 $fname = get_class( $this ) . "::reallyDoQuery";
371 $dbr = $this->getRecacheDB();
372 $query = $this->getQueryInfo();
373 $order = $this->getOrderFields();
375 if ( $this->sortDescending() ) {
376 foreach ( $order as &$field ) {
381 if ( is_array( $query ) ) {
382 $tables = isset( $query['tables'] ) ?
(array)$query['tables'] : array();
383 $fields = isset( $query['fields'] ) ?
(array)$query['fields'] : array();
384 $conds = isset( $query['conds'] ) ?
(array)$query['conds'] : array();
385 $options = isset( $query['options'] ) ?
(array)$query['options'] : array();
386 $join_conds = isset( $query['join_conds'] ) ?
(array)$query['join_conds'] : array();
388 if ( count( $order ) ) {
389 $options['ORDER BY'] = $order;
392 if ( $limit !== false ) {
393 $options['LIMIT'] = intval( $limit );
396 if ( $offset !== false ) {
397 $options['OFFSET'] = intval( $offset );
400 $res = $dbr->select( $tables, $fields, $conds, $fname,
401 $options, $join_conds
404 // Old-fashioned raw SQL style, deprecated
405 $sql = $this->getSQL();
406 $sql .= ' ORDER BY ' . implode( ', ', $order );
407 $sql = $dbr->limitResult( $sql, $limit, $offset );
408 $res = $dbr->query( $sql, $fname );
411 return $dbr->resultObject( $res );
415 * Somewhat deprecated, you probably want to be using execute()
416 * @param int|bool $offset
417 * @param int|bool $limit
418 * @return ResultWrapper
420 function doQuery( $offset = false, $limit = false ) {
421 if ( $this->isCached() && $this->isCacheable() ) {
422 return $this->fetchFromCache( $limit, $offset );
424 return $this->reallyDoQuery( $limit, $offset );
429 * Fetch the query results from the query cache
430 * @param int|bool $limit Numerical limit or false for no limit
431 * @param int|bool $offset Numerical offset or false for no offset
432 * @return ResultWrapper
435 function fetchFromCache( $limit, $offset = false ) {
436 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_SLAVE
);
438 if ( $limit !== false ) {
439 $options['LIMIT'] = intval( $limit );
441 if ( $offset !== false ) {
442 $options['OFFSET'] = intval( $offset );
444 if ( $this->sortDescending() ) {
445 $options['ORDER BY'] = 'qc_value DESC';
447 $options['ORDER BY'] = 'qc_value ASC';
449 $res = $dbr->select( 'querycache', array( 'qc_type',
450 'namespace' => 'qc_namespace',
451 'title' => 'qc_title',
452 'value' => 'qc_value' ),
453 array( 'qc_type' => $this->getName() ),
456 return $dbr->resultObject( $res );
459 public function getCachedTimestamp() {
460 if ( is_null( $this->cachedTimestamp
) ) {
461 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_SLAVE
);
462 $fname = get_class( $this ) . '::getCachedTimestamp';
463 $this->cachedTimestamp
= $dbr->selectField( 'querycache_info', 'qci_timestamp',
464 array( 'qci_type' => $this->getName() ), $fname );
466 return $this->cachedTimestamp
;
470 * This is the actual workhorse. It does everything needed to make a
471 * real, honest-to-gosh query page.
475 function execute( $par ) {
476 global $wgQueryCacheLimit, $wgDisableQueryPageUpdate;
478 $user = $this->getUser();
479 if ( !$this->userCanExecute( $user ) ) {
480 $this->displayRestrictionError();
485 $this->outputHeader();
487 $out = $this->getOutput();
489 if ( $this->isCached() && !$this->isCacheable() ) {
490 $out->addWikiMsg( 'querypage-disabled' );
494 $out->setSyndicated( $this->isSyndicated() );
496 if ( $this->limit
== 0 && $this->offset
== 0 ) {
497 list( $this->limit
, $this->offset
) = $this->getRequest()->getLimitOffset();
500 // @todo Use doQuery()
501 if ( !$this->isCached() ) {
502 # select one extra row for navigation
503 $res = $this->reallyDoQuery( $this->limit +
1, $this->offset
);
505 # Get the cached result, select one extra row for navigation
506 $res = $this->fetchFromCache( $this->limit +
1, $this->offset
);
507 if ( !$this->listoutput
) {
509 # Fetch the timestamp of this update
510 $ts = $this->getCachedTimestamp();
511 $lang = $this->getLanguage();
512 $maxResults = $lang->formatNum( $wgQueryCacheLimit );
515 $updated = $lang->userTimeAndDate( $ts, $user );
516 $updateddate = $lang->userDate( $ts, $user );
517 $updatedtime = $lang->userTime( $ts, $user );
518 $out->addMeta( 'Data-Cache-Time', $ts );
519 $out->addJsConfigVars( 'dataCacheTime', $ts );
520 $out->addWikiMsg( 'perfcachedts', $updated, $updateddate, $updatedtime, $maxResults );
522 $out->addWikiMsg( 'perfcached', $maxResults );
525 # If updates on this page have been disabled, let the user know
526 # that the data set won't be refreshed for now
527 if ( is_array( $wgDisableQueryPageUpdate )
528 && in_array( $this->getName(), $wgDisableQueryPageUpdate )
531 "<div class=\"mw-querypage-no-updates\">\n$1\n</div>",
532 'querypage-no-updates'
538 $this->numRows
= $res->numRows();
540 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_SLAVE
);
541 $this->preprocessResults( $dbr, $res );
543 $out->addHTML( Xml
::openElement( 'div', array( 'class' => 'mw-spcontent' ) ) );
545 # Top header and navigation
546 if ( $this->shownavigation
) {
547 $out->addHTML( $this->getPageHeader() );
548 if ( $this->numRows
> 0 ) {
549 $out->addHTML( $this->msg( 'showingresultsinrange' )->numParams(
550 min( $this->numRows
, $this->limit
), # do not show the one extra row, if exist
551 $this->offset +
1, ( min( $this->numRows
, $this->limit
) +
$this->offset
) )->parseAsBlock() );
552 # Disable the "next" link when we reach the end
553 $paging = $this->getLanguage()->viewPrevNext( $this->getPageTitle( $par ), $this->offset
,
554 $this->limit
, $this->linkParameters(), ( $this->numRows
<= $this->limit
) );
555 $out->addHTML( '<p>' . $paging . '</p>' );
557 # No results to show, so don't bother with "showing X of Y" etc.
558 # -- just let the user know and give up now
559 $out->addWikiMsg( 'specialpage-empty' );
560 $out->addHTML( Xml
::closeElement( 'div' ) );
565 # The actual results; specialist subclasses will want to handle this
566 # with more than a straight list, so we hand them the info, plus
567 # an OutputPage, and let them get on with it
568 $this->outputResults( $out,
570 $dbr, # Should use a ResultWrapper for this
572 min( $this->numRows
, $this->limit
), # do not format the one extra row, if exist
575 # Repeat the paging links at the bottom
576 if ( $this->shownavigation
) {
577 $out->addHTML( '<p>' . $paging . '</p>' );
580 $out->addHTML( Xml
::closeElement( 'div' ) );
582 return min( $this->numRows
, $this->limit
); # do not return the one extra row, if exist
586 * Format and output report results using the given information plus
589 * @param OutputPage $out OutputPage to print to
590 * @param Skin $skin User skin to use
591 * @param DatabaseBase $dbr Database (read) connection to use
592 * @param ResultWrapper $res Result pointer
593 * @param int $num Number of available result rows
594 * @param int $offset Paging offset
596 protected function outputResults( $out, $skin, $dbr, $res, $num, $offset ) {
601 if ( !$this->listoutput
) {
602 $html[] = $this->openList( $offset );
605 # $res might contain the whole 1,000 rows, so we read up to
606 # $num [should update this to use a Pager]
607 // @codingStandardsIgnoreStart Generic.CodeAnalysis.ForLoopWithTestFunctionCall.NotAllowed
608 for ( $i = 0; $i < $num && $row = $res->fetchObject(); $i++
) {
609 // @codingStandardsIgnoreEnd
610 $line = $this->formatResult( $skin, $row );
612 $attr = ( isset( $row->usepatrol
) && $row->usepatrol
&& $row->patrolled
== 0 )
613 ?
' class="not-patrolled"'
615 $html[] = $this->listoutput
617 : "<li{$attr}>{$line}</li>\n";
621 # Flush the final result
622 if ( $this->tryLastResult() ) {
624 $line = $this->formatResult( $skin, $row );
626 $attr = ( isset( $row->usepatrol
) && $row->usepatrol
&& $row->patrolled
== 0 )
627 ?
' class="not-patrolled"'
629 $html[] = $this->listoutput
631 : "<li{$attr}>{$line}</li>\n";
635 if ( !$this->listoutput
) {
636 $html[] = $this->closeList();
639 $html = $this->listoutput
640 ?
$wgContLang->listToText( $html )
641 : implode( '', $html );
643 $out->addHTML( $html );
651 function openList( $offset ) {
652 return "\n<ol start='" . ( $offset +
1 ) . "' class='special'>\n";
658 function closeList() {
663 * Do any necessary preprocessing of the result object.
664 * @param DatabaseBase $db
665 * @param ResultWrapper $res
667 function preprocessResults( $db, $res ) {
671 * Similar to above, but packaging in a syndicated feed instead of a web page
672 * @param string $class
676 function doFeed( $class = '', $limit = 50 ) {
677 global $wgFeed, $wgFeedClasses, $wgFeedLimit;
680 $this->getOutput()->addWikiMsg( 'feed-unavailable' );
684 $limit = min( $limit, $wgFeedLimit );
686 if ( isset( $wgFeedClasses[$class] ) ) {
687 /** @var RSSFeed|AtomFeed $feed */
688 $feed = new $wgFeedClasses[$class](
694 $res = $this->reallyDoQuery( $limit, 0 );
695 foreach ( $res as $obj ) {
696 $item = $this->feedResult( $obj );
698 $feed->outItem( $item );
710 * Override for custom handling. If the titles/links are ok, just do
713 * @return FeedItem|null
715 function feedResult( $row ) {
716 if ( !isset( $row->title
) ) {
719 $title = Title
::makeTitle( intval( $row->namespace ), $row->title
);
721 $date = isset( $row->timestamp
) ?
$row->timestamp
: '';
724 $talkpage = $title->getTalkPage();
725 $comments = $talkpage->getFullURL();
729 $title->getPrefixedText(),
730 $this->feedItemDesc( $row ),
731 $title->getFullURL(),
733 $this->feedItemAuthor( $row ),
740 function feedItemDesc( $row ) {
741 return isset( $row->comment
) ?
htmlspecialchars( $row->comment
) : '';
744 function feedItemAuthor( $row ) {
745 return isset( $row->user_text
) ?
$row->user_text
: '';
748 function feedTitle() {
749 global $wgLanguageCode, $wgSitename;
750 $desc = $this->getDescription();
751 return "$wgSitename - $desc [$wgLanguageCode]";
754 function feedDesc() {
755 return $this->msg( 'tagline' )->text();
759 return $this->getPageTitle()->getFullURL();
764 * Class definition for a wanted query page like
765 * WantedPages, WantedTemplates, etc
767 abstract class WantedQueryPage
extends QueryPage
{
768 function isExpensive() {
772 function isSyndicated() {
777 * Cache page existence for performance
778 * @param DatabaseBase $db
779 * @param ResultWrapper $res
781 function preprocessResults( $db, $res ) {
782 if ( !$res->numRows() ) {
786 $batch = new LinkBatch
;
787 foreach ( $res as $row ) {
788 $batch->add( $row->namespace, $row->title
);
792 // Back to start for display
797 * Should formatResult() always check page existence, even if
798 * the results are fresh? This is a (hopefully temporary)
799 * kluge for Special:WantedFiles, which may contain false
800 * positives for files that exist e.g. in a shared repo (bug
804 function forceExistenceCheck() {
809 * Format an individual result
811 * @param Skin $skin Skin to use for UI elements
812 * @param object $result Result row
815 public function formatResult( $skin, $result ) {
816 $title = Title
::makeTitleSafe( $result->namespace, $result->title
);
817 if ( $title instanceof Title
) {
818 if ( $this->isCached() ||
$this->forceExistenceCheck() ) {
819 $pageLink = $title->isKnown()
820 ?
'<del>' . Linker
::link( $title ) . '</del>'
829 $pageLink = Linker
::link(
837 return $this->getLanguage()->specialList( $pageLink, $this->makeWlhLink( $title, $result ) );
839 return $this->msg( 'wantedpages-badtitle', $result->title
)->escaped();
844 * Make a "what links here" link for a given title
846 * @param Title $title Title to make the link for
847 * @param object $result Result row
850 private function makeWlhLink( $title, $result ) {
851 $wlh = SpecialPage
::getTitleFor( 'Whatlinkshere', $title->getPrefixedText() );
852 $label = $this->msg( 'nlinks' )->numParams( $result->value
)->escaped();
853 return Linker
::link( $wlh, $label );