3 * Creation and parsing of MW-style timestamps.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
18 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
22 * @author Tyler Romeo, 2012
26 * Library for creating and parsing MW-style timestamps. Based on the JS
27 * library that does the same thing.
33 * Standard gmdate() formats for the different timestamp types.
35 private static $formats = array(
38 TS_DB
=> 'Y-m-d H:i:s',
39 TS_ISO_8601
=> 'Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z',
40 TS_ISO_8601_BASIC
=> 'Ymd\THis\Z',
41 TS_EXIF
=> 'Y:m:d H:i:s', // This shouldn't ever be used, but is included for completeness
42 TS_RFC2822
=> 'D, d M Y H:i:s',
43 TS_ORACLE
=> 'd-m-Y H:i:s.000000', // Was 'd-M-y h.i.s A' . ' +00:00' before r51500
44 TS_POSTGRES
=> 'Y-m-d H:i:s',
48 * The actual timestamp being wrapped (DateTime object).
54 * Make a new timestamp and set it to the specified time,
55 * or the current time if unspecified.
59 * @param bool|string $timestamp Timestamp to set, or false for current time
61 public function __construct( $timestamp = false ) {
62 $this->setTimestamp( $timestamp );
66 * Set the timestamp to the specified time, or the current time if unspecified.
68 * Parse the given timestamp into either a DateTime object or a Unix timestamp,
73 * @param string|bool $ts Timestamp to store, or false for now
74 * @throws TimestampException
76 public function setTimestamp( $ts = false ) {
80 // We want to catch 0, '', null... but not date strings starting with a letter.
81 if ( !$ts ||
$ts === "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0" ) {
84 } elseif ( preg_match( '/^(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)$/D', $ts, $da ) ) {
86 } elseif ( preg_match( '/^(\d{4}):(\d\d):(\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)$/D', $ts, $da ) ) {
88 } elseif ( preg_match( '/^(\d{4})(\d\d)(\d\d)(\d\d)(\d\d)(\d\d)$/D', $ts, $da ) ) {
90 } elseif ( preg_match( '/^-?\d{1,13}$/D', $ts ) ) {
92 $strtime = "@$ts"; // http://php.net/manual/en/datetime.formats.compound.php
93 } elseif ( preg_match( '/^\d{2}-\d{2}-\d{4} \d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}.\d{6}$/', $ts ) ) {
94 # TS_ORACLE // session altered to DD-MM-YYYY HH24:MI:SS.FF6
95 $strtime = preg_replace( '/(\d\d)\.(\d\d)\.(\d\d)(\.(\d+))?/', "$1:$2:$3",
96 str_replace( '+00:00', 'UTC', $ts ) );
97 } elseif ( preg_match(
98 '/^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})T(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2})(?:\.*\d*)?Z?$/',
103 } elseif ( preg_match(
104 '/^(\d{4})(\d{2})(\d{2})T(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{2})(?:\.*\d*)?Z?$/',
109 } elseif ( preg_match(
110 '/^(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)\.*\d*[\+\- ](\d\d)$/',
115 } elseif ( preg_match(
116 '/^(\d{4})\-(\d\d)\-(\d\d) (\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)\.*\d* GMT$/',
121 } elseif ( preg_match(
123 '/^[ \t\r\n]*([A-Z][a-z]{2},[ \t\r\n]*)?' .
125 '\d\d?[ \t\r\n]*[A-Z][a-z]{2}[ \t\r\n]*\d{2}(?:\d{2})?' .
127 '[ \t\r\n]*\d\d[ \t\r\n]*:[ \t\r\n]*\d\d[ \t\r\n]*:[ \t\r\n]*\d\d/S',
130 # TS_RFC2822, accepting a trailing comment.
131 # See http://www.squid-cache.org/mail-archive/squid-users/200307/0122.html / r77171
132 # The regex is a superset of rfc2822 for readability
133 $strtime = strtok( $ts, ';' );
134 } elseif ( preg_match( '/^[A-Z][a-z]{5,8}, \d\d-[A-Z][a-z]{2}-\d{2} \d\d:\d\d:\d\d/', $ts ) ) {
137 } elseif ( preg_match( '/^[A-Z][a-z]{2} [A-Z][a-z]{2} +\d{1,2} \d\d:\d\d:\d\d \d{4}/', $ts ) ) {
141 throw new TimestampException( __METHOD__
. ": Invalid timestamp - $ts" );
145 $da = array_map( 'intval', $da );
146 $da[0] = "%04d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02d.00+00:00";
147 $strtime = call_user_func_array( "sprintf", $da );
151 $final = new DateTime( $strtime, new DateTimeZone( 'GMT' ) );
152 } catch ( Exception
$e ) {
153 throw new TimestampException( __METHOD__
. ': Invalid timestamp format.', $e->getCode(), $e );
156 if ( $final === false ) {
157 throw new TimestampException( __METHOD__
. ': Invalid timestamp format.' );
159 $this->timestamp
= $final;
163 * Get the timestamp represented by this object in a certain form.
165 * Convert the internal timestamp to the specified format and then
170 * @param int $style Constant Output format for timestamp
171 * @throws TimestampException
172 * @return string The formatted timestamp
174 public function getTimestamp( $style = TS_UNIX
) {
175 if ( !isset( self
::$formats[$style] ) ) {
176 throw new TimestampException( __METHOD__
. ': Illegal timestamp output type.' );
179 $output = $this->timestamp
->format( self
::$formats[$style] );
181 if ( ( $style == TS_RFC2822
) ||
( $style == TS_POSTGRES
) ) {
189 * Get the timestamp in a human-friendly relative format, e.g., "3 days ago".
191 * Determine the difference between the timestamp and the current time, and
192 * generate a readable timestamp by returning "<N> <units> ago", where the
193 * largest possible unit is used.
196 * @since 1.22 Uses Language::getHumanTimestamp to produce the timestamp
198 * @param MWTimestamp|null $relativeTo The base timestamp to compare to
200 * @param User|null $user User the timestamp is being generated for (or null
201 * to use main context's user).
202 * @param Language|null $lang Language to use to make the human timestamp
203 * (or null to use main context's language).
204 * @return string Formatted timestamp
206 public function getHumanTimestamp( MWTimestamp
$relativeTo = null,
207 User
$user = null, Language
$lang = null
209 if ( $relativeTo === null ) {
210 $relativeTo = new self();
212 if ( $user === null ) {
213 $user = RequestContext
::getMain()->getUser();
215 if ( $lang === null ) {
216 $lang = RequestContext
::getMain()->getLanguage();
219 // Adjust for the user's timezone.
220 $offsetThis = $this->offsetForUser( $user );
221 $offsetRel = $relativeTo->offsetForUser( $user );
224 if ( wfRunHooks( 'GetHumanTimestamp', array( &$ts, $this, $relativeTo, $user, $lang ) ) ) {
225 $ts = $lang->getHumanTimestamp( $this, $relativeTo, $user );
228 // Reset the timezone on the objects.
229 $this->timestamp
->sub( $offsetThis );
230 $relativeTo->timestamp
->sub( $offsetRel );
236 * Adjust the timestamp depending on the given user's preferences.
240 * @param User $user User to take preferences from
241 * @return DateInterval Offset that was applied to the timestamp
243 public function offsetForUser( User
$user ) {
244 global $wgLocalTZoffset;
246 $option = $user->getOption( 'timecorrection' );
247 $data = explode( '|', $option, 3 );
249 // First handle the case of an actual timezone being specified.
250 if ( $data[0] == 'ZoneInfo' ) {
252 $tz = new DateTimeZone( $data[2] );
253 } catch ( Exception
$e ) {
258 $this->timestamp
->setTimezone( $tz );
259 return new DateInterval( 'P0Y' );
266 // If $option is in fact a pipe-separated value, check the
268 if ( $data[0] == 'System' ) {
269 // First value is System, so use the system offset.
270 if ( $wgLocalTZoffset !== null ) {
271 $diff = $wgLocalTZoffset;
273 } elseif ( $data[0] == 'Offset' ) {
274 // First value is Offset, so use the specified offset
275 $diff = (int)$data[1];
277 // $option actually isn't a pipe separated value, but instead
278 // a comma separated value. Isn't MediaWiki fun?
279 $data = explode( ':', $option );
280 if ( count( $data ) >= 2 ) {
281 // Combination hours and minutes.
282 $diff = abs( (int)$data[0] ) * 60 +
(int)$data[1];
283 if ( (int)$data[0] < 0 ) {
288 $diff = (int)$data[0] * 60;
292 $interval = new DateInterval( 'PT' . abs( $diff ) . 'M' );
294 $interval->invert
= 1;
297 $this->timestamp
->add( $interval );
302 * Generate a purely relative timestamp, i.e., represent the time elapsed between
303 * the given base timestamp and this object.
305 * @param MWTimestamp $relativeTo Relative base timestamp (defaults to now)
306 * @param User $user Use to use offset for
307 * @param Language $lang Language to use
308 * @param array $chosenIntervals Intervals to use to represent it
309 * @return string Relative timestamp
311 public function getRelativeTimestamp(
312 MWTimestamp
$relativeTo = null,
314 Language
$lang = null,
315 array $chosenIntervals = array()
317 if ( $relativeTo === null ) {
318 $relativeTo = new self
;
320 if ( $user === null ) {
321 $user = RequestContext
::getMain()->getUser();
323 if ( $lang === null ) {
324 $lang = RequestContext
::getMain()->getLanguage();
328 $diff = $this->diff( $relativeTo );
330 'GetRelativeTimestamp',
331 array( &$ts, &$diff, $this, $relativeTo, $user, $lang )
333 $seconds = ( ( ( $diff->days
* 24 +
$diff->h
) * 60 +
$diff->i
) * 60 +
$diff->s
);
334 $ts = wfMessage( 'ago', $lang->formatDuration( $seconds, $chosenIntervals ) )
335 ->inLanguage( $lang )->text();
346 public function __toString() {
347 return $this->getTimestamp();
351 * Calculate the difference between two MWTimestamp objects.
354 * @param MWTimestamp $relativeTo Base time to calculate difference from
355 * @return DateInterval|bool The DateInterval object representing the
356 * difference between the two dates or false on failure
358 public function diff( MWTimestamp
$relativeTo ) {
359 return $this->timestamp
->diff( $relativeTo->timestamp
);
363 * Set the timezone of this timestamp to the specified timezone.
366 * @param string $timezone Timezone to set
367 * @throws TimestampException
369 public function setTimezone( $timezone ) {
371 $this->timestamp
->setTimezone( new DateTimeZone( $timezone ) );
372 } catch ( Exception
$e ) {
373 throw new TimestampException( __METHOD__
. ': Invalid timezone.', $e->getCode(), $e );
378 * Get the timezone of this timestamp.
381 * @return DateTimeZone The timezone
383 public function getTimezone() {
384 return $this->timestamp
->getTimezone();
388 * Format the timestamp in a given format.
391 * @param string $format Pattern to format in
392 * @return string The formatted timestamp
394 public function format( $format ) {
395 return $this->timestamp
->format( $format );
399 * Get a timestamp instance in the server local timezone ($wgLocaltimezone)
402 * @param bool|string $ts Timestamp to set, or false for current time
403 * @return MWTimestamp The local instance
405 public static function getLocalInstance( $ts = false ) {
406 global $wgLocaltimezone;
407 $timestamp = new self( $ts );
408 $timestamp->setTimezone( $wgLocaltimezone );
413 * Get a timestamp instance in GMT
416 * @param bool|string $ts Timestamp to set, or false for current time
417 * @return MWTimestamp The instance
419 public static function getInstance( $ts = false ) {
420 return new self( $ts );