3 * Base code for "query" special pages.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
18 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
21 * @ingroup SpecialPage
25 * This is a class for doing query pages; since they're almost all the same,
26 * we factor out some of the functionality into a superclass, and let
27 * subclasses derive from it.
28 * @ingroup SpecialPage
30 abstract class QueryPage
extends SpecialPage
{
31 /** @var bool Whether or not we want plain listoutput rather than an ordered list */
32 protected $listoutput = false;
34 /** @var int The offset and limit in use, as passed to the query() function */
35 protected $offset = 0;
41 * The number of rows returned by the query. Reading this variable
42 * only makes sense in functions that are run after the query has been
43 * done, such as preprocessResults() and formatRow().
47 protected $cachedTimestamp = null;
50 * Whether to show prev/next links
52 protected $shownavigation = true;
55 * Get a list of query page classes and their associated special pages,
56 * for periodic updates.
58 * DO NOT CHANGE THIS LIST without testing that
59 * maintenance/updateSpecialPages.php still works.
62 public static function getPages() {
66 // QueryPage subclass, Special page name
68 array( 'AncientPagesPage', 'Ancientpages' ),
69 array( 'BrokenRedirectsPage', 'BrokenRedirects' ),
70 array( 'DeadendPagesPage', 'Deadendpages' ),
71 array( 'DoubleRedirectsPage', 'DoubleRedirects' ),
72 array( 'FileDuplicateSearchPage', 'FileDuplicateSearch' ),
73 array( 'ListDuplicatedFilesPage', 'ListDuplicatedFiles'),
74 array( 'LinkSearchPage', 'LinkSearch' ),
75 array( 'ListredirectsPage', 'Listredirects' ),
76 array( 'LonelyPagesPage', 'Lonelypages' ),
77 array( 'LongPagesPage', 'Longpages' ),
78 array( 'MediaStatisticsPage', 'MediaStatistics' ),
79 array( 'MIMEsearchPage', 'MIMEsearch' ),
80 array( 'MostcategoriesPage', 'Mostcategories' ),
81 array( 'MostimagesPage', 'Mostimages' ),
82 array( 'MostinterwikisPage', 'Mostinterwikis' ),
83 array( 'MostlinkedCategoriesPage', 'Mostlinkedcategories' ),
84 array( 'MostlinkedTemplatesPage', 'Mostlinkedtemplates' ),
85 array( 'MostlinkedPage', 'Mostlinked' ),
86 array( 'MostrevisionsPage', 'Mostrevisions' ),
87 array( 'FewestrevisionsPage', 'Fewestrevisions' ),
88 array( 'ShortPagesPage', 'Shortpages' ),
89 array( 'UncategorizedCategoriesPage', 'Uncategorizedcategories' ),
90 array( 'UncategorizedPagesPage', 'Uncategorizedpages' ),
91 array( 'UncategorizedImagesPage', 'Uncategorizedimages' ),
92 array( 'UncategorizedTemplatesPage', 'Uncategorizedtemplates' ),
93 array( 'UnusedCategoriesPage', 'Unusedcategories' ),
94 array( 'UnusedimagesPage', 'Unusedimages' ),
95 array( 'WantedCategoriesPage', 'Wantedcategories' ),
96 array( 'WantedFilesPage', 'Wantedfiles' ),
97 array( 'WantedPagesPage', 'Wantedpages' ),
98 array( 'WantedTemplatesPage', 'Wantedtemplates' ),
99 array( 'UnwatchedpagesPage', 'Unwatchedpages' ),
100 array( 'UnusedtemplatesPage', 'Unusedtemplates' ),
101 array( 'WithoutInterwikiPage', 'Withoutinterwiki' ),
103 Hooks
::run( 'wgQueryPages', array( &$qp ) );
110 * A mutator for $this->listoutput;
114 function setListoutput( $bool ) {
115 $this->listoutput
= $bool;
119 * Subclasses return an SQL query here, formatted as an array with the
121 * tables => Table(s) for passing to Database::select()
122 * fields => Field(s) for passing to Database::select(), may be *
123 * conds => WHERE conditions
125 * join_conds => JOIN conditions
127 * Note that the query itself should return the following three columns:
128 * 'namespace', 'title', and 'value'. 'value' is used for sorting.
130 * These may be stored in the querycache table for expensive queries,
131 * and that cached data will be returned sometimes, so the presence of
132 * extra fields can't be relied upon. The cached 'value' column will be
133 * an integer; non-numeric values are useful only for sorting the
134 * initial query (except if they're timestamps, see usesTimestamps()).
136 * Don't include an ORDER or LIMIT clause, they will be added.
138 * If this function is not overridden or returns something other than
139 * an array, getSQL() will be used instead. This is for backwards
140 * compatibility only and is strongly deprecated.
144 function getQueryInfo() {
149 * For back-compat, subclasses may return a raw SQL query here, as a string.
150 * This is strongly deprecated; getQueryInfo() should be overridden instead.
151 * @throws MWException
155 /* Implement getQueryInfo() instead */
156 throw new MWException( "Bug in a QueryPage: doesn't implement getQueryInfo() nor "
157 . "getQuery() properly" );
161 * Subclasses return an array of fields to order by here. Don't append
162 * DESC to the field names, that'll be done automatically if
163 * sortDescending() returns true.
167 function getOrderFields() {
168 return array( 'value' );
172 * Does this query return timestamps rather than integers in its
173 * 'value' field? If true, this class will convert 'value' to a
174 * UNIX timestamp for caching.
175 * NOTE: formatRow() may get timestamps in TS_MW (mysql), TS_DB (pgsql)
176 * or TS_UNIX (querycache) format, so be sure to always run them
177 * through wfTimestamp()
181 function usesTimestamps() {
186 * Override to sort by increasing values
190 function sortDescending() {
195 * Is this query expensive (for some definition of expensive)? Then we
196 * don't let it run in miser mode. $wgDisableQueryPages causes all query
197 * pages to be declared expensive. Some query pages are always expensive.
201 function isExpensive() {
202 return $this->getConfig()->get( 'DisableQueryPages' );
206 * Is the output of this query cacheable? Non-cacheable expensive pages
207 * will be disabled in miser mode and will not have their results written
208 * to the querycache table.
212 public function isCacheable() {
217 * Whether or not the output of the page in question is retrieved from
218 * the database cache.
222 function isCached() {
223 return $this->isExpensive() && $this->getConfig()->get( 'MiserMode' );
227 * Sometime we don't want to build rss / atom feeds.
231 function isSyndicated() {
236 * Formats the results of the query for display. The skin is the current
237 * skin; you can use it for making links. The result is a single row of
238 * result data. You should be able to grab SQL results off of it.
239 * If the function returns false, the line output will be skipped.
241 * @param object $result Result row
242 * @return string|bool String or false to skip
244 abstract function formatResult( $skin, $result );
247 * The content returned by this function will be output before any result
251 function getPageHeader() {
256 * If using extra form wheely-dealies, return a set of parameters here
257 * as an associative array. They will be encoded and added to the paging
258 * links (prev/next/lengths).
262 function linkParameters() {
267 * Some special pages (for example SpecialListusers) might not return the
268 * current object formatted, but return the previous one instead.
269 * Setting this to return true will ensure formatResult() is called
270 * one more time to make sure that the very last result is formatted
274 function tryLastResult() {
279 * Clear the cache and save new results
281 * @param int|bool $limit Limit for SQL statement
282 * @param bool $ignoreErrors Whether to ignore database errors
283 * @throws DBError|Exception
286 function recache( $limit, $ignoreErrors = true ) {
287 if ( !$this->isCacheable() ) {
291 $fname = get_class( $this ) . '::recache';
292 $dbw = wfGetDB( DB_MASTER
);
299 $res = $this->reallyDoQuery( $limit, false );
302 $num = $res->numRows();
305 foreach ( $res as $row ) {
306 if ( isset( $row->value
) ) {
307 if ( $this->usesTimestamps() ) {
308 $value = wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX
,
311 $value = intval( $row->value
); // @bug 14414
317 $vals[] = array( 'qc_type' => $this->getName(),
318 'qc_namespace' => $row->namespace,
319 'qc_title' => $row->title
,
320 'qc_value' => $value );
323 $dbw->startAtomic( __METHOD__
);
324 # Clear out any old cached data
325 $dbw->delete( 'querycache', array( 'qc_type' => $this->getName() ), $fname );
326 # Save results into the querycache table on the master
327 if ( count( $vals ) ) {
328 $dbw->insert( 'querycache', $vals, __METHOD__
);
330 # Update the querycache_info record for the page
331 $dbw->delete( 'querycache_info', array( 'qci_type' => $this->getName() ), $fname );
332 $dbw->insert( 'querycache_info',
333 array( 'qci_type' => $this->getName(), 'qci_timestamp' => $dbw->timestamp() ),
335 $dbw->endAtomic( __METHOD__
);
337 } catch ( DBError
$e ) {
338 if ( !$ignoreErrors ) {
339 throw $e; // report query error
341 $num = false; // set result to false to indicate error
348 * Get a DB connection to be used for slow recache queries
351 function getRecacheDB() {
352 return wfGetDB( DB_SLAVE
, array( $this->getName(), 'QueryPage::recache', 'vslow' ) );
356 * Run the query and return the result
357 * @param int|bool $limit Numerical limit or false for no limit
358 * @param int|bool $offset Numerical offset or false for no offset
359 * @return ResultWrapper
362 function reallyDoQuery( $limit, $offset = false ) {
363 $fname = get_class( $this ) . "::reallyDoQuery";
364 $dbr = $this->getRecacheDB();
365 $query = $this->getQueryInfo();
366 $order = $this->getOrderFields();
368 if ( $this->sortDescending() ) {
369 foreach ( $order as &$field ) {
374 if ( is_array( $query ) ) {
375 $tables = isset( $query['tables'] ) ?
(array)$query['tables'] : array();
376 $fields = isset( $query['fields'] ) ?
(array)$query['fields'] : array();
377 $conds = isset( $query['conds'] ) ?
(array)$query['conds'] : array();
378 $options = isset( $query['options'] ) ?
(array)$query['options'] : array();
379 $join_conds = isset( $query['join_conds'] ) ?
(array)$query['join_conds'] : array();
381 if ( count( $order ) ) {
382 $options['ORDER BY'] = $order;
385 if ( $limit !== false ) {
386 $options['LIMIT'] = intval( $limit );
389 if ( $offset !== false ) {
390 $options['OFFSET'] = intval( $offset );
393 $res = $dbr->select( $tables, $fields, $conds, $fname,
394 $options, $join_conds
397 // Old-fashioned raw SQL style, deprecated
398 $sql = $this->getSQL();
399 $sql .= ' ORDER BY ' . implode( ', ', $order );
400 $sql = $dbr->limitResult( $sql, $limit, $offset );
401 $res = $dbr->query( $sql, $fname );
408 * Somewhat deprecated, you probably want to be using execute()
409 * @param int|bool $offset
410 * @param int|bool $limit
411 * @return ResultWrapper
413 function doQuery( $offset = false, $limit = false ) {
414 if ( $this->isCached() && $this->isCacheable() ) {
415 return $this->fetchFromCache( $limit, $offset );
417 return $this->reallyDoQuery( $limit, $offset );
422 * Fetch the query results from the query cache
423 * @param int|bool $limit Numerical limit or false for no limit
424 * @param int|bool $offset Numerical offset or false for no offset
425 * @return ResultWrapper
428 function fetchFromCache( $limit, $offset = false ) {
429 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_SLAVE
);
431 if ( $limit !== false ) {
432 $options['LIMIT'] = intval( $limit );
434 if ( $offset !== false ) {
435 $options['OFFSET'] = intval( $offset );
437 if ( $this->sortDescending() ) {
438 $options['ORDER BY'] = 'qc_value DESC';
440 $options['ORDER BY'] = 'qc_value ASC';
442 $res = $dbr->select( 'querycache', array( 'qc_type',
443 'namespace' => 'qc_namespace',
444 'title' => 'qc_title',
445 'value' => 'qc_value' ),
446 array( 'qc_type' => $this->getName() ),
449 return $dbr->resultObject( $res );
452 public function getCachedTimestamp() {
453 if ( is_null( $this->cachedTimestamp
) ) {
454 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_SLAVE
);
455 $fname = get_class( $this ) . '::getCachedTimestamp';
456 $this->cachedTimestamp
= $dbr->selectField( 'querycache_info', 'qci_timestamp',
457 array( 'qci_type' => $this->getName() ), $fname );
459 return $this->cachedTimestamp
;
463 * This is the actual workhorse. It does everything needed to make a
464 * real, honest-to-gosh query page.
467 function execute( $par ) {
468 $user = $this->getUser();
469 if ( !$this->userCanExecute( $user ) ) {
470 $this->displayRestrictionError();
475 $this->outputHeader();
477 $out = $this->getOutput();
479 if ( $this->isCached() && !$this->isCacheable() ) {
480 $out->addWikiMsg( 'querypage-disabled' );
484 $out->setSyndicated( $this->isSyndicated() );
486 if ( $this->limit
== 0 && $this->offset
== 0 ) {
487 list( $this->limit
, $this->offset
) = $this->getRequest()->getLimitOffset();
490 // @todo Use doQuery()
491 if ( !$this->isCached() ) {
492 # select one extra row for navigation
493 $res = $this->reallyDoQuery( $this->limit +
1, $this->offset
);
495 # Get the cached result, select one extra row for navigation
496 $res = $this->fetchFromCache( $this->limit +
1, $this->offset
);
497 if ( !$this->listoutput
) {
499 # Fetch the timestamp of this update
500 $ts = $this->getCachedTimestamp();
501 $lang = $this->getLanguage();
502 $maxResults = $lang->formatNum( $this->getConfig()->get( 'QueryCacheLimit' ) );
505 $updated = $lang->userTimeAndDate( $ts, $user );
506 $updateddate = $lang->userDate( $ts, $user );
507 $updatedtime = $lang->userTime( $ts, $user );
508 $out->addMeta( 'Data-Cache-Time', $ts );
509 $out->addJsConfigVars( 'dataCacheTime', $ts );
510 $out->addWikiMsg( 'perfcachedts', $updated, $updateddate, $updatedtime, $maxResults );
512 $out->addWikiMsg( 'perfcached', $maxResults );
515 # If updates on this page have been disabled, let the user know
516 # that the data set won't be refreshed for now
517 if ( is_array( $this->getConfig()->get( 'DisableQueryPageUpdate' ) )
518 && in_array( $this->getName(), $this->getConfig()->get( 'DisableQueryPageUpdate' ) )
521 "<div class=\"mw-querypage-no-updates\">\n$1\n</div>",
522 'querypage-no-updates'
528 $this->numRows
= $res->numRows();
530 $dbr = wfGetDB( DB_SLAVE
);
531 $this->preprocessResults( $dbr, $res );
533 $out->addHTML( Xml
::openElement( 'div', array( 'class' => 'mw-spcontent' ) ) );
535 # Top header and navigation
536 if ( $this->shownavigation
) {
537 $out->addHTML( $this->getPageHeader() );
538 if ( $this->numRows
> 0 ) {
539 $out->addHTML( $this->msg( 'showingresultsinrange' )->numParams(
540 min( $this->numRows
, $this->limit
), # do not show the one extra row, if exist
541 $this->offset +
1, ( min( $this->numRows
, $this->limit
) +
$this->offset
) )->parseAsBlock() );
542 # Disable the "next" link when we reach the end
543 $paging = $this->getLanguage()->viewPrevNext( $this->getPageTitle( $par ), $this->offset
,
544 $this->limit
, $this->linkParameters(), ( $this->numRows
<= $this->limit
) );
545 $out->addHTML( '<p>' . $paging . '</p>' );
547 # No results to show, so don't bother with "showing X of Y" etc.
548 # -- just let the user know and give up now
549 $out->addWikiMsg( 'specialpage-empty' );
550 $out->addHTML( Xml
::closeElement( 'div' ) );
555 # The actual results; specialist subclasses will want to handle this
556 # with more than a straight list, so we hand them the info, plus
557 # an OutputPage, and let them get on with it
558 $this->outputResults( $out,
560 $dbr, # Should use a ResultWrapper for this
562 min( $this->numRows
, $this->limit
), # do not format the one extra row, if exist
565 # Repeat the paging links at the bottom
566 if ( $this->shownavigation
) {
567 $out->addHTML( '<p>' . $paging . '</p>' );
570 $out->addHTML( Xml
::closeElement( 'div' ) );
574 * Format and output report results using the given information plus
577 * @param OutputPage $out OutputPage to print to
578 * @param Skin $skin User skin to use
579 * @param IDatabase $dbr Database (read) connection to use
580 * @param ResultWrapper $res Result pointer
581 * @param int $num Number of available result rows
582 * @param int $offset Paging offset
584 protected function outputResults( $out, $skin, $dbr, $res, $num, $offset ) {
589 if ( !$this->listoutput
) {
590 $html[] = $this->openList( $offset );
593 # $res might contain the whole 1,000 rows, so we read up to
594 # $num [should update this to use a Pager]
595 // @codingStandardsIgnoreStart Generic.CodeAnalysis.ForLoopWithTestFunctionCall.NotAllowed
596 for ( $i = 0; $i < $num && $row = $res->fetchObject(); $i++
) {
597 // @codingStandardsIgnoreEnd
598 $line = $this->formatResult( $skin, $row );
600 $attr = ( isset( $row->usepatrol
) && $row->usepatrol
&& $row->patrolled
== 0 )
601 ?
' class="not-patrolled"'
603 $html[] = $this->listoutput
605 : "<li{$attr}>{$line}</li>\n";
609 # Flush the final result
610 if ( $this->tryLastResult() ) {
612 $line = $this->formatResult( $skin, $row );
614 $attr = ( isset( $row->usepatrol
) && $row->usepatrol
&& $row->patrolled
== 0 )
615 ?
' class="not-patrolled"'
617 $html[] = $this->listoutput
619 : "<li{$attr}>{$line}</li>\n";
623 if ( !$this->listoutput
) {
624 $html[] = $this->closeList();
627 $html = $this->listoutput
628 ?
$wgContLang->listToText( $html )
629 : implode( '', $html );
631 $out->addHTML( $html );
639 function openList( $offset ) {
640 return "\n<ol start='" . ( $offset +
1 ) . "' class='special'>\n";
646 function closeList() {
651 * Do any necessary preprocessing of the result object.
652 * @param IDatabase $db
653 * @param ResultWrapper $res
655 function preprocessResults( $db, $res ) {
659 * Similar to above, but packaging in a syndicated feed instead of a web page
660 * @param string $class
664 function doFeed( $class = '', $limit = 50 ) {
665 if ( !$this->getConfig()->get( 'Feed' ) ) {
666 $this->getOutput()->addWikiMsg( 'feed-unavailable' );
670 $limit = min( $limit, $this->getConfig()->get( 'FeedLimit' ) );
672 $feedClasses = $this->getConfig()->get( 'FeedClasses' );
673 if ( isset( $feedClasses[$class] ) ) {
674 /** @var RSSFeed|AtomFeed $feed */
675 $feed = new $feedClasses[$class](
681 $res = $this->reallyDoQuery( $limit, 0 );
682 foreach ( $res as $obj ) {
683 $item = $this->feedResult( $obj );
685 $feed->outItem( $item );
697 * Override for custom handling. If the titles/links are ok, just do
700 * @return FeedItem|null
702 function feedResult( $row ) {
703 if ( !isset( $row->title
) ) {
706 $title = Title
::makeTitle( intval( $row->namespace ), $row->title
);
708 $date = isset( $row->timestamp
) ?
$row->timestamp
: '';
711 $talkpage = $title->getTalkPage();
712 $comments = $talkpage->getFullURL();
716 $title->getPrefixedText(),
717 $this->feedItemDesc( $row ),
718 $title->getFullURL(),
720 $this->feedItemAuthor( $row ),
727 function feedItemDesc( $row ) {
728 return isset( $row->comment
) ?
htmlspecialchars( $row->comment
) : '';
731 function feedItemAuthor( $row ) {
732 return isset( $row->user_text
) ?
$row->user_text
: '';
735 function feedTitle() {
736 $desc = $this->getDescription();
737 $code = $this->getConfig()->get( 'LanguageCode' );
738 $sitename = $this->getConfig()->get( 'Sitename' );
739 return "$sitename - $desc [$code]";
742 function feedDesc() {
743 return $this->msg( 'tagline' )->text();
747 return $this->getPageTitle()->getFullURL();