Localisation updates from https://translatewiki.net.
[mediawiki.git] / languages / Language.php
blob22842f1e0b97336401a85d20df58105a3e7652d0
1 <?php
2 /**
3 * Internationalisation code.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
18 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
20 * @file
21 * @ingroup Language
24 /**
25 * @defgroup Language Language
28 if ( !defined( 'MEDIAWIKI' ) ) {
29 echo "This file is part of MediaWiki, it is not a valid entry point.\n";
30 exit( 1 );
33 if ( function_exists( 'mb_strtoupper' ) ) {
34 mb_internal_encoding( 'UTF-8' );
37 /**
38 * Internationalisation code
39 * @ingroup Language
41 class Language {
42 /**
43 * @var LanguageConverter
45 public $mConverter;
47 public $mVariants, $mCode, $mLoaded = false;
48 public $mMagicExtensions = array(), $mMagicHookDone = false;
49 private $mHtmlCode = null, $mParentLanguage = false;
51 public $dateFormatStrings = array();
52 public $mExtendedSpecialPageAliases;
54 protected $namespaceNames, $mNamespaceIds, $namespaceAliases;
56 /**
57 * ReplacementArray object caches
59 public $transformData = array();
61 /**
62 * @var LocalisationCache
64 static public $dataCache;
66 static public $mLangObjCache = array();
68 static public $mWeekdayMsgs = array(
69 'sunday', 'monday', 'tuesday', 'wednesday', 'thursday',
70 'friday', 'saturday'
73 static public $mWeekdayAbbrevMsgs = array(
74 'sun', 'mon', 'tue', 'wed', 'thu', 'fri', 'sat'
77 static public $mMonthMsgs = array(
78 'january', 'february', 'march', 'april', 'may_long', 'june',
79 'july', 'august', 'september', 'october', 'november',
80 'december'
82 static public $mMonthGenMsgs = array(
83 'january-gen', 'february-gen', 'march-gen', 'april-gen', 'may-gen', 'june-gen',
84 'july-gen', 'august-gen', 'september-gen', 'october-gen', 'november-gen',
85 'december-gen'
87 static public $mMonthAbbrevMsgs = array(
88 'jan', 'feb', 'mar', 'apr', 'may', 'jun', 'jul', 'aug',
89 'sep', 'oct', 'nov', 'dec'
92 static public $mIranianCalendarMonthMsgs = array(
93 'iranian-calendar-m1', 'iranian-calendar-m2', 'iranian-calendar-m3',
94 'iranian-calendar-m4', 'iranian-calendar-m5', 'iranian-calendar-m6',
95 'iranian-calendar-m7', 'iranian-calendar-m8', 'iranian-calendar-m9',
96 'iranian-calendar-m10', 'iranian-calendar-m11', 'iranian-calendar-m12'
99 static public $mHebrewCalendarMonthMsgs = array(
100 'hebrew-calendar-m1', 'hebrew-calendar-m2', 'hebrew-calendar-m3',
101 'hebrew-calendar-m4', 'hebrew-calendar-m5', 'hebrew-calendar-m6',
102 'hebrew-calendar-m7', 'hebrew-calendar-m8', 'hebrew-calendar-m9',
103 'hebrew-calendar-m10', 'hebrew-calendar-m11', 'hebrew-calendar-m12',
104 'hebrew-calendar-m6a', 'hebrew-calendar-m6b'
107 static public $mHebrewCalendarMonthGenMsgs = array(
108 'hebrew-calendar-m1-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m2-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m3-gen',
109 'hebrew-calendar-m4-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m5-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m6-gen',
110 'hebrew-calendar-m7-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m8-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m9-gen',
111 'hebrew-calendar-m10-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m11-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m12-gen',
112 'hebrew-calendar-m6a-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m6b-gen'
115 static public $mHijriCalendarMonthMsgs = array(
116 'hijri-calendar-m1', 'hijri-calendar-m2', 'hijri-calendar-m3',
117 'hijri-calendar-m4', 'hijri-calendar-m5', 'hijri-calendar-m6',
118 'hijri-calendar-m7', 'hijri-calendar-m8', 'hijri-calendar-m9',
119 'hijri-calendar-m10', 'hijri-calendar-m11', 'hijri-calendar-m12'
123 * @since 1.20
124 * @var array
126 static public $durationIntervals = array(
127 'millennia' => 31556952000,
128 'centuries' => 3155695200,
129 'decades' => 315569520,
130 'years' => 31556952, // 86400 * ( 365 + ( 24 * 3 + 25 ) / 400 )
131 'weeks' => 604800,
132 'days' => 86400,
133 'hours' => 3600,
134 'minutes' => 60,
135 'seconds' => 1,
139 * Cache for language fallbacks.
140 * @see Language::getFallbacksIncludingSiteLanguage
141 * @since 1.21
142 * @var array
144 static private $fallbackLanguageCache = array();
147 * Cache for language names
148 * @var MapCacheLRU|null
150 static private $languageNameCache;
153 * Get a cached or new language object for a given language code
154 * @param string $code
155 * @return Language
157 static function factory( $code ) {
158 global $wgDummyLanguageCodes, $wgLangObjCacheSize;
160 if ( isset( $wgDummyLanguageCodes[$code] ) ) {
161 $code = $wgDummyLanguageCodes[$code];
164 // get the language object to process
165 $langObj = isset( self::$mLangObjCache[$code] )
166 ? self::$mLangObjCache[$code]
167 : self::newFromCode( $code );
169 // merge the language object in to get it up front in the cache
170 self::$mLangObjCache = array_merge( array( $code => $langObj ), self::$mLangObjCache );
171 // get rid of the oldest ones in case we have an overflow
172 self::$mLangObjCache = array_slice( self::$mLangObjCache, 0, $wgLangObjCacheSize, true );
174 return $langObj;
178 * Create a language object for a given language code
179 * @param string $code
180 * @throws MWException
181 * @return Language
183 protected static function newFromCode( $code ) {
184 // Protect against path traversal below
185 if ( !Language::isValidCode( $code )
186 || strcspn( $code, ":/\\\000" ) !== strlen( $code )
188 throw new MWException( "Invalid language code \"$code\"" );
191 if ( !Language::isValidBuiltInCode( $code ) ) {
192 // It's not possible to customise this code with class files, so
193 // just return a Language object. This is to support uselang= hacks.
194 $lang = new Language;
195 $lang->setCode( $code );
196 return $lang;
199 // Check if there is a language class for the code
200 $class = self::classFromCode( $code );
201 self::preloadLanguageClass( $class );
202 if ( class_exists( $class ) ) {
203 $lang = new $class;
204 return $lang;
207 // Keep trying the fallback list until we find an existing class
208 $fallbacks = Language::getFallbacksFor( $code );
209 foreach ( $fallbacks as $fallbackCode ) {
210 if ( !Language::isValidBuiltInCode( $fallbackCode ) ) {
211 throw new MWException( "Invalid fallback '$fallbackCode' in fallback sequence for '$code'" );
214 $class = self::classFromCode( $fallbackCode );
215 self::preloadLanguageClass( $class );
216 if ( class_exists( $class ) ) {
217 $lang = Language::newFromCode( $fallbackCode );
218 $lang->setCode( $code );
219 return $lang;
223 throw new MWException( "Invalid fallback sequence for language '$code'" );
227 * Checks whether any localisation is available for that language tag
228 * in MediaWiki (MessagesXx.php exists).
230 * @param string $code Language tag (in lower case)
231 * @return bool Whether language is supported
232 * @since 1.21
234 public static function isSupportedLanguage( $code ) {
235 return self::isValidBuiltInCode( $code )
236 && ( is_readable( self::getMessagesFileName( $code ) )
237 || is_readable( self::getJsonMessagesFileName( $code ) )
242 * Returns true if a language code string is a well-formed language tag
243 * according to RFC 5646.
244 * This function only checks well-formedness; it doesn't check that
245 * language, script or variant codes actually exist in the repositories.
247 * Based on regexes by Mark Davis of the Unicode Consortium:
248 * http://unicode.org/repos/cldr/trunk/tools/java/org/unicode/cldr/util/data/langtagRegex.txt
250 * @param string $code
251 * @param bool $lenient Whether to allow '_' as separator. The default is only '-'.
253 * @return bool
254 * @since 1.21
256 public static function isWellFormedLanguageTag( $code, $lenient = false ) {
257 $alpha = '[a-z]';
258 $digit = '[0-9]';
259 $alphanum = '[a-z0-9]';
260 $x = 'x'; # private use singleton
261 $singleton = '[a-wy-z]'; # other singleton
262 $s = $lenient ? '[-_]' : '-';
264 $language = "$alpha{2,8}|$alpha{2,3}$s$alpha{3}";
265 $script = "$alpha{4}"; # ISO 15924
266 $region = "(?:$alpha{2}|$digit{3})"; # ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 or UN M.49
267 $variant = "(?:$alphanum{5,8}|$digit$alphanum{3})";
268 $extension = "$singleton(?:$s$alphanum{2,8})+";
269 $privateUse = "$x(?:$s$alphanum{1,8})+";
271 # Define certain grandfathered codes, since otherwise the regex is pretty useless.
272 # Since these are limited, this is safe even later changes to the registry --
273 # the only oddity is that it might change the type of the tag, and thus
274 # the results from the capturing groups.
275 # http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry
277 $grandfathered = "en{$s}GB{$s}oed"
278 . "|i{$s}(?:ami|bnn|default|enochian|hak|klingon|lux|mingo|navajo|pwn|tao|tay|tsu)"
279 . "|no{$s}(?:bok|nyn)"
280 . "|sgn{$s}(?:BE{$s}(?:fr|nl)|CH{$s}de)"
281 . "|zh{$s}min{$s}nan";
283 $variantList = "$variant(?:$s$variant)*";
284 $extensionList = "$extension(?:$s$extension)*";
286 $langtag = "(?:($language)"
287 . "(?:$s$script)?"
288 . "(?:$s$region)?"
289 . "(?:$s$variantList)?"
290 . "(?:$s$extensionList)?"
291 . "(?:$s$privateUse)?)";
293 # The final breakdown, with capturing groups for each of these components
294 # The variants, extensions, grandfathered, and private-use may have interior '-'
296 $root = "^(?:$langtag|$privateUse|$grandfathered)$";
298 return (bool)preg_match( "/$root/", strtolower( $code ) );
302 * Returns true if a language code string is of a valid form, whether or
303 * not it exists. This includes codes which are used solely for
304 * customisation via the MediaWiki namespace.
306 * @param string $code
308 * @return bool
310 public static function isValidCode( $code ) {
311 static $cache = array();
312 if ( isset( $cache[$code] ) ) {
313 return $cache[$code];
315 // People think language codes are html safe, so enforce it.
316 // Ideally we should only allow a-zA-Z0-9-
317 // but, .+ and other chars are often used for {{int:}} hacks
318 // see bugs 37564, 37587, 36938
319 $cache[$code] =
320 strcspn( $code, ":/\\\000&<>'\"" ) === strlen( $code )
321 && !preg_match( MediaWikiTitleCodec::getTitleInvalidRegex(), $code );
323 return $cache[$code];
327 * Returns true if a language code is of a valid form for the purposes of
328 * internal customisation of MediaWiki, via Messages*.php or *.json.
330 * @param string $code
332 * @throws MWException
333 * @since 1.18
334 * @return bool
336 public static function isValidBuiltInCode( $code ) {
338 if ( !is_string( $code ) ) {
339 if ( is_object( $code ) ) {
340 $addmsg = " of class " . get_class( $code );
341 } else {
342 $addmsg = '';
344 $type = gettype( $code );
345 throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . " must be passed a string, $type given$addmsg" );
348 return (bool)preg_match( '/^[a-z0-9-]{2,}$/', $code );
352 * Returns true if a language code is an IETF tag known to MediaWiki.
354 * @param string $tag
356 * @since 1.21
357 * @return bool
359 public static function isKnownLanguageTag( $tag ) {
360 static $coreLanguageNames;
362 // Quick escape for invalid input to avoid exceptions down the line
363 // when code tries to process tags which are not valid at all.
364 if ( !self::isValidBuiltInCode( $tag ) ) {
365 return false;
368 if ( $coreLanguageNames === null ) {
369 global $IP;
370 include "$IP/languages/Names.php";
373 if ( isset( $coreLanguageNames[$tag] )
374 || self::fetchLanguageName( $tag, $tag ) !== ''
376 return true;
379 return false;
383 * @param string $code
384 * @return string Name of the language class
386 public static function classFromCode( $code ) {
387 if ( $code == 'en' ) {
388 return 'Language';
389 } else {
390 return 'Language' . str_replace( '-', '_', ucfirst( $code ) );
395 * Includes language class files
397 * @param string $class Name of the language class
399 public static function preloadLanguageClass( $class ) {
400 global $IP;
402 if ( $class === 'Language' ) {
403 return;
406 if ( file_exists( "$IP/languages/classes/$class.php" ) ) {
407 include_once "$IP/languages/classes/$class.php";
412 * Get the LocalisationCache instance
414 * @return LocalisationCache
416 public static function getLocalisationCache() {
417 if ( is_null( self::$dataCache ) ) {
418 global $wgLocalisationCacheConf;
419 $class = $wgLocalisationCacheConf['class'];
420 self::$dataCache = new $class( $wgLocalisationCacheConf );
422 return self::$dataCache;
425 function __construct() {
426 $this->mConverter = new FakeConverter( $this );
427 // Set the code to the name of the descendant
428 if ( get_class( $this ) == 'Language' ) {
429 $this->mCode = 'en';
430 } else {
431 $this->mCode = str_replace( '_', '-', strtolower( substr( get_class( $this ), 8 ) ) );
433 self::getLocalisationCache();
437 * Reduce memory usage
439 function __destruct() {
440 foreach ( $this as $name => $value ) {
441 unset( $this->$name );
446 * Hook which will be called if this is the content language.
447 * Descendants can use this to register hook functions or modify globals
449 function initContLang() {
453 * @return array
454 * @since 1.19
456 function getFallbackLanguages() {
457 return self::getFallbacksFor( $this->mCode );
461 * Exports $wgBookstoreListEn
462 * @return array
464 function getBookstoreList() {
465 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'bookstoreList' );
469 * Returns an array of localised namespaces indexed by their numbers. If the namespace is not
470 * available in localised form, it will be included in English.
472 * @return array
474 public function getNamespaces() {
475 if ( is_null( $this->namespaceNames ) ) {
476 global $wgMetaNamespace, $wgMetaNamespaceTalk, $wgExtraNamespaces;
478 $this->namespaceNames = self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'namespaceNames' );
479 $validNamespaces = MWNamespace::getCanonicalNamespaces();
481 $this->namespaceNames = $wgExtraNamespaces + $this->namespaceNames + $validNamespaces;
483 $this->namespaceNames[NS_PROJECT] = $wgMetaNamespace;
484 if ( $wgMetaNamespaceTalk ) {
485 $this->namespaceNames[NS_PROJECT_TALK] = $wgMetaNamespaceTalk;
486 } else {
487 $talk = $this->namespaceNames[NS_PROJECT_TALK];
488 $this->namespaceNames[NS_PROJECT_TALK] =
489 $this->fixVariableInNamespace( $talk );
492 # Sometimes a language will be localised but not actually exist on this wiki.
493 foreach ( $this->namespaceNames as $key => $text ) {
494 if ( !isset( $validNamespaces[$key] ) ) {
495 unset( $this->namespaceNames[$key] );
499 # The above mixing may leave namespaces out of canonical order.
500 # Re-order by namespace ID number...
501 ksort( $this->namespaceNames );
503 Hooks::run( 'LanguageGetNamespaces', array( &$this->namespaceNames ) );
506 return $this->namespaceNames;
510 * Arbitrarily set all of the namespace names at once. Mainly used for testing
511 * @param array $namespaces Array of namespaces (id => name)
513 public function setNamespaces( array $namespaces ) {
514 $this->namespaceNames = $namespaces;
515 $this->mNamespaceIds = null;
519 * Resets all of the namespace caches. Mainly used for testing
521 public function resetNamespaces() {
522 $this->namespaceNames = null;
523 $this->mNamespaceIds = null;
524 $this->namespaceAliases = null;
528 * A convenience function that returns the same thing as
529 * getNamespaces() except with the array values changed to ' '
530 * where it found '_', useful for producing output to be displayed
531 * e.g. in <select> forms.
533 * @return array
535 function getFormattedNamespaces() {
536 $ns = $this->getNamespaces();
537 foreach ( $ns as $k => $v ) {
538 $ns[$k] = strtr( $v, '_', ' ' );
540 return $ns;
544 * Get a namespace value by key
545 * <code>
546 * $mw_ns = $wgContLang->getNsText( NS_MEDIAWIKI );
547 * echo $mw_ns; // prints 'MediaWiki'
548 * </code>
550 * @param int $index The array key of the namespace to return
551 * @return string|bool String if the namespace value exists, otherwise false
553 function getNsText( $index ) {
554 $ns = $this->getNamespaces();
556 return isset( $ns[$index] ) ? $ns[$index] : false;
560 * A convenience function that returns the same thing as
561 * getNsText() except with '_' changed to ' ', useful for
562 * producing output.
564 * <code>
565 * $mw_ns = $wgContLang->getFormattedNsText( NS_MEDIAWIKI_TALK );
566 * echo $mw_ns; // prints 'MediaWiki talk'
567 * </code>
569 * @param int $index The array key of the namespace to return
570 * @return string Namespace name without underscores (empty string if namespace does not exist)
572 function getFormattedNsText( $index ) {
573 $ns = $this->getNsText( $index );
575 return strtr( $ns, '_', ' ' );
579 * Returns gender-dependent namespace alias if available.
580 * See https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:$wgExtraGenderNamespaces
581 * @param int $index Namespace index
582 * @param string $gender Gender key (male, female... )
583 * @return string
584 * @since 1.18
586 function getGenderNsText( $index, $gender ) {
587 global $wgExtraGenderNamespaces;
589 $ns = $wgExtraGenderNamespaces +
590 (array)self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'namespaceGenderAliases' );
592 return isset( $ns[$index][$gender] ) ? $ns[$index][$gender] : $this->getNsText( $index );
596 * Whether this language uses gender-dependent namespace aliases.
597 * See https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:$wgExtraGenderNamespaces
598 * @return bool
599 * @since 1.18
601 function needsGenderDistinction() {
602 global $wgExtraGenderNamespaces, $wgExtraNamespaces;
603 if ( count( $wgExtraGenderNamespaces ) > 0 ) {
604 // $wgExtraGenderNamespaces overrides everything
605 return true;
606 } elseif ( isset( $wgExtraNamespaces[NS_USER] ) && isset( $wgExtraNamespaces[NS_USER_TALK] ) ) {
607 /// @todo There may be other gender namespace than NS_USER & NS_USER_TALK in the future
608 // $wgExtraNamespaces overrides any gender aliases specified in i18n files
609 return false;
610 } else {
611 // Check what is in i18n files
612 $aliases = self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'namespaceGenderAliases' );
613 return count( $aliases ) > 0;
618 * Get a namespace key by value, case insensitive.
619 * Only matches namespace names for the current language, not the
620 * canonical ones defined in Namespace.php.
622 * @param string $text
623 * @return int|bool An integer if $text is a valid value otherwise false
625 function getLocalNsIndex( $text ) {
626 $lctext = $this->lc( $text );
627 $ids = $this->getNamespaceIds();
628 return isset( $ids[$lctext] ) ? $ids[$lctext] : false;
632 * @return array
634 function getNamespaceAliases() {
635 if ( is_null( $this->namespaceAliases ) ) {
636 $aliases = self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'namespaceAliases' );
637 if ( !$aliases ) {
638 $aliases = array();
639 } else {
640 foreach ( $aliases as $name => $index ) {
641 if ( $index === NS_PROJECT_TALK ) {
642 unset( $aliases[$name] );
643 $name = $this->fixVariableInNamespace( $name );
644 $aliases[$name] = $index;
649 global $wgExtraGenderNamespaces;
650 $genders = $wgExtraGenderNamespaces +
651 (array)self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'namespaceGenderAliases' );
652 foreach ( $genders as $index => $forms ) {
653 foreach ( $forms as $alias ) {
654 $aliases[$alias] = $index;
658 # Also add converted namespace names as aliases, to avoid confusion.
659 $convertedNames = array();
660 foreach ( $this->getVariants() as $variant ) {
661 if ( $variant === $this->mCode ) {
662 continue;
664 foreach ( $this->getNamespaces() as $ns => $_ ) {
665 $convertedNames[$this->getConverter()->convertNamespace( $ns, $variant )] = $ns;
669 $this->namespaceAliases = $aliases + $convertedNames;
672 return $this->namespaceAliases;
676 * @return array
678 function getNamespaceIds() {
679 if ( is_null( $this->mNamespaceIds ) ) {
680 global $wgNamespaceAliases;
681 # Put namespace names and aliases into a hashtable.
682 # If this is too slow, then we should arrange it so that it is done
683 # before caching. The catch is that at pre-cache time, the above
684 # class-specific fixup hasn't been done.
685 $this->mNamespaceIds = array();
686 foreach ( $this->getNamespaces() as $index => $name ) {
687 $this->mNamespaceIds[$this->lc( $name )] = $index;
689 foreach ( $this->getNamespaceAliases() as $name => $index ) {
690 $this->mNamespaceIds[$this->lc( $name )] = $index;
692 if ( $wgNamespaceAliases ) {
693 foreach ( $wgNamespaceAliases as $name => $index ) {
694 $this->mNamespaceIds[$this->lc( $name )] = $index;
698 return $this->mNamespaceIds;
702 * Get a namespace key by value, case insensitive. Canonical namespace
703 * names override custom ones defined for the current language.
705 * @param string $text
706 * @return int|bool An integer if $text is a valid value otherwise false
708 function getNsIndex( $text ) {
709 $lctext = $this->lc( $text );
710 $ns = MWNamespace::getCanonicalIndex( $lctext );
711 if ( $ns !== null ) {
712 return $ns;
714 $ids = $this->getNamespaceIds();
715 return isset( $ids[$lctext] ) ? $ids[$lctext] : false;
719 * short names for language variants used for language conversion links.
721 * @param string $code
722 * @param bool $usemsg Use the "variantname-xyz" message if it exists
723 * @return string
725 function getVariantname( $code, $usemsg = true ) {
726 $msg = "variantname-$code";
727 if ( $usemsg && wfMessage( $msg )->exists() ) {
728 return $this->getMessageFromDB( $msg );
730 $name = self::fetchLanguageName( $code );
731 if ( $name ) {
732 return $name; # if it's defined as a language name, show that
733 } else {
734 # otherwise, output the language code
735 return $code;
740 * @deprecated since 1.24, doesn't handle conflicting aliases. Use
741 * SpecialPageFactory::getLocalNameFor instead.
742 * @param string $name
743 * @return string
745 function specialPage( $name ) {
746 $aliases = $this->getSpecialPageAliases();
747 if ( isset( $aliases[$name][0] ) ) {
748 $name = $aliases[$name][0];
750 return $this->getNsText( NS_SPECIAL ) . ':' . $name;
754 * @return array
756 function getDatePreferences() {
757 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'datePreferences' );
761 * @return array
763 function getDateFormats() {
764 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'dateFormats' );
768 * @return array|string
770 function getDefaultDateFormat() {
771 $df = self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'defaultDateFormat' );
772 if ( $df === 'dmy or mdy' ) {
773 global $wgAmericanDates;
774 return $wgAmericanDates ? 'mdy' : 'dmy';
775 } else {
776 return $df;
781 * @return array
783 function getDatePreferenceMigrationMap() {
784 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'datePreferenceMigrationMap' );
788 * @param string $image
789 * @return array|null
791 function getImageFile( $image ) {
792 return self::$dataCache->getSubitem( $this->mCode, 'imageFiles', $image );
796 * @return array
797 * @since 1.24
799 function getImageFiles() {
800 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'imageFiles' );
804 * @return array
806 function getExtraUserToggles() {
807 return (array)self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'extraUserToggles' );
811 * @param string $tog
812 * @return string
814 function getUserToggle( $tog ) {
815 return $this->getMessageFromDB( "tog-$tog" );
819 * Get native language names, indexed by code.
820 * Only those defined in MediaWiki, no other data like CLDR.
821 * If $customisedOnly is true, only returns codes with a messages file
823 * @param bool $customisedOnly
825 * @return array
826 * @deprecated since 1.20, use fetchLanguageNames()
828 public static function getLanguageNames( $customisedOnly = false ) {
829 return self::fetchLanguageNames( null, $customisedOnly ? 'mwfile' : 'mw' );
833 * Get translated language names. This is done on best effort and
834 * by default this is exactly the same as Language::getLanguageNames.
835 * The CLDR extension provides translated names.
836 * @param string $code Language code.
837 * @return array Language code => language name
838 * @since 1.18.0
839 * @deprecated since 1.20, use fetchLanguageNames()
841 public static function getTranslatedLanguageNames( $code ) {
842 return self::fetchLanguageNames( $code, 'all' );
846 * Get an array of language names, indexed by code.
847 * @param null|string $inLanguage Code of language in which to return the names
848 * Use null for autonyms (native names)
849 * @param string $include One of:
850 * 'all' all available languages
851 * 'mw' only if the language is defined in MediaWiki or wgExtraLanguageNames (default)
852 * 'mwfile' only if the language is in 'mw' *and* has a message file
853 * @return array Language code => language name
854 * @since 1.20
856 public static function fetchLanguageNames( $inLanguage = null, $include = 'mw' ) {
857 $cacheKey = $inLanguage === null ? 'null' : $inLanguage;
858 $cacheKey .= ":$include";
859 if ( self::$languageNameCache === null ) {
860 self::$languageNameCache = new MapCacheLRU( 20 );
862 if ( self::$languageNameCache->has( $cacheKey ) ) {
863 $ret = self::$languageNameCache->get( $cacheKey );
864 } else {
865 $ret = self::fetchLanguageNamesUncached( $inLanguage, $include );
866 self::$languageNameCache->set( $cacheKey, $ret );
868 return $ret;
872 * Uncached helper for fetchLanguageNames
873 * @param null|string $inLanguage Code of language in which to return the names
874 * Use null for autonyms (native names)
875 * @param string $include One of:
876 * 'all' all available languages
877 * 'mw' only if the language is defined in MediaWiki or wgExtraLanguageNames (default)
878 * 'mwfile' only if the language is in 'mw' *and* has a message file
879 * @return array Language code => language name
881 private static function fetchLanguageNamesUncached( $inLanguage = null, $include = 'mw' ) {
882 global $wgExtraLanguageNames;
883 static $coreLanguageNames;
885 if ( $coreLanguageNames === null ) {
886 global $IP;
887 include "$IP/languages/Names.php";
890 // If passed an invalid language code to use, fallback to en
891 if ( $inLanguage !== null && !Language::isValidCode( $inLanguage ) ) {
892 $inLanguage = 'en';
895 $names = array();
897 if ( $inLanguage ) {
898 # TODO: also include when $inLanguage is null, when this code is more efficient
899 Hooks::run( 'LanguageGetTranslatedLanguageNames', array( &$names, $inLanguage ) );
902 $mwNames = $wgExtraLanguageNames + $coreLanguageNames;
903 foreach ( $mwNames as $mwCode => $mwName ) {
904 # - Prefer own MediaWiki native name when not using the hook
905 # - For other names just add if not added through the hook
906 if ( $mwCode === $inLanguage || !isset( $names[$mwCode] ) ) {
907 $names[$mwCode] = $mwName;
911 if ( $include === 'all' ) {
912 ksort( $names );
913 return $names;
916 $returnMw = array();
917 $coreCodes = array_keys( $mwNames );
918 foreach ( $coreCodes as $coreCode ) {
919 $returnMw[$coreCode] = $names[$coreCode];
922 if ( $include === 'mwfile' ) {
923 $namesMwFile = array();
924 # We do this using a foreach over the codes instead of a directory
925 # loop so that messages files in extensions will work correctly.
926 foreach ( $returnMw as $code => $value ) {
927 if ( is_readable( self::getMessagesFileName( $code ) )
928 || is_readable( self::getJsonMessagesFileName( $code ) )
930 $namesMwFile[$code] = $names[$code];
934 ksort( $namesMwFile );
935 return $namesMwFile;
938 ksort( $returnMw );
939 # 'mw' option; default if it's not one of the other two options (all/mwfile)
940 return $returnMw;
944 * @param string $code The code of the language for which to get the name
945 * @param null|string $inLanguage Code of language in which to return the name (null for autonyms)
946 * @param string $include 'all', 'mw' or 'mwfile'; see fetchLanguageNames()
947 * @return string Language name or empty
948 * @since 1.20
950 public static function fetchLanguageName( $code, $inLanguage = null, $include = 'all' ) {
951 $code = strtolower( $code );
952 $array = self::fetchLanguageNames( $inLanguage, $include );
953 return !array_key_exists( $code, $array ) ? '' : $array[$code];
957 * Get a message from the MediaWiki namespace.
959 * @param string $msg Message name
960 * @return string
962 function getMessageFromDB( $msg ) {
963 return $this->msg( $msg )->text();
967 * Get message object in this language. Only for use inside this class.
969 * @param string $msg Message name
970 * @return Message
972 protected function msg( $msg ) {
973 return wfMessage( $msg )->inLanguage( $this );
977 * Get the native language name of $code.
978 * Only if defined in MediaWiki, no other data like CLDR.
979 * @param string $code
980 * @return string
981 * @deprecated since 1.20, use fetchLanguageName()
983 function getLanguageName( $code ) {
984 return self::fetchLanguageName( $code );
988 * @param string $key
989 * @return string
991 function getMonthName( $key ) {
992 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mMonthMsgs[$key - 1] );
996 * @return array
998 function getMonthNamesArray() {
999 $monthNames = array( '' );
1000 for ( $i = 1; $i < 13; $i++ ) {
1001 $monthNames[] = $this->getMonthName( $i );
1003 return $monthNames;
1007 * @param string $key
1008 * @return string
1010 function getMonthNameGen( $key ) {
1011 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mMonthGenMsgs[$key - 1] );
1015 * @param string $key
1016 * @return string
1018 function getMonthAbbreviation( $key ) {
1019 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mMonthAbbrevMsgs[$key - 1] );
1023 * @return array
1025 function getMonthAbbreviationsArray() {
1026 $monthNames = array( '' );
1027 for ( $i = 1; $i < 13; $i++ ) {
1028 $monthNames[] = $this->getMonthAbbreviation( $i );
1030 return $monthNames;
1034 * @param string $key
1035 * @return string
1037 function getWeekdayName( $key ) {
1038 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mWeekdayMsgs[$key - 1] );
1042 * @param string $key
1043 * @return string
1045 function getWeekdayAbbreviation( $key ) {
1046 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mWeekdayAbbrevMsgs[$key - 1] );
1050 * @param string $key
1051 * @return string
1053 function getIranianCalendarMonthName( $key ) {
1054 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mIranianCalendarMonthMsgs[$key - 1] );
1058 * @param string $key
1059 * @return string
1061 function getHebrewCalendarMonthName( $key ) {
1062 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mHebrewCalendarMonthMsgs[$key - 1] );
1066 * @param string $key
1067 * @return string
1069 function getHebrewCalendarMonthNameGen( $key ) {
1070 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mHebrewCalendarMonthGenMsgs[$key - 1] );
1074 * @param string $key
1075 * @return string
1077 function getHijriCalendarMonthName( $key ) {
1078 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mHijriCalendarMonthMsgs[$key - 1] );
1082 * Pass through result from $dateTimeObj->format()
1083 * @param DateTime|bool|null &$dateTimeObj
1084 * @param string $ts
1085 * @param DateTimeZone|bool|null $zone
1086 * @param string $code
1087 * @return string
1089 private static function dateTimeObjFormat( &$dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, $code ) {
1090 if ( !$dateTimeObj ) {
1091 $dateTimeObj = DateTime::createFromFormat(
1092 'YmdHis', $ts, $zone ?: new DateTimeZone( 'UTC' )
1095 return $dateTimeObj->format( $code );
1099 * This is a workalike of PHP's date() function, but with better
1100 * internationalisation, a reduced set of format characters, and a better
1101 * escaping format.
1103 * Supported format characters are dDjlNwzWFmMntLoYyaAgGhHiscrUeIOPTZ. See
1104 * the PHP manual for definitions. There are a number of extensions, which
1105 * start with "x":
1107 * xn Do not translate digits of the next numeric format character
1108 * xN Toggle raw digit (xn) flag, stays set until explicitly unset
1109 * xr Use roman numerals for the next numeric format character
1110 * xh Use hebrew numerals for the next numeric format character
1111 * xx Literal x
1112 * xg Genitive month name
1114 * xij j (day number) in Iranian calendar
1115 * xiF F (month name) in Iranian calendar
1116 * xin n (month number) in Iranian calendar
1117 * xiy y (two digit year) in Iranian calendar
1118 * xiY Y (full year) in Iranian calendar
1120 * xjj j (day number) in Hebrew calendar
1121 * xjF F (month name) in Hebrew calendar
1122 * xjt t (days in month) in Hebrew calendar
1123 * xjx xg (genitive month name) in Hebrew calendar
1124 * xjn n (month number) in Hebrew calendar
1125 * xjY Y (full year) in Hebrew calendar
1127 * xmj j (day number) in Hijri calendar
1128 * xmF F (month name) in Hijri calendar
1129 * xmn n (month number) in Hijri calendar
1130 * xmY Y (full year) in Hijri calendar
1132 * xkY Y (full year) in Thai solar calendar. Months and days are
1133 * identical to the Gregorian calendar
1134 * xoY Y (full year) in Minguo calendar or Juche year.
1135 * Months and days are identical to the
1136 * Gregorian calendar
1137 * xtY Y (full year) in Japanese nengo. Months and days are
1138 * identical to the Gregorian calendar
1140 * Characters enclosed in double quotes will be considered literal (with
1141 * the quotes themselves removed). Unmatched quotes will be considered
1142 * literal quotes. Example:
1144 * "The month is" F => The month is January
1145 * i's" => 20'11"
1147 * Backslash escaping is also supported.
1149 * Input timestamp is assumed to be pre-normalized to the desired local
1150 * time zone, if any. Note that the format characters crUeIOPTZ will assume
1151 * $ts is UTC if $zone is not given.
1153 * @param string $format
1154 * @param string $ts 14-character timestamp
1155 * YYYYMMDDHHMMSS
1156 * 01234567890123
1157 * @param DateTimeZone $zone Timezone of $ts
1158 * @param[out] int $ttl The amount of time (in seconds) the output may be cached for.
1159 * Only makes sense if $ts is the current time.
1160 * @todo handling of "o" format character for Iranian, Hebrew, Hijri & Thai?
1162 * @throws MWException
1163 * @return string
1165 function sprintfDate( $format, $ts, DateTimeZone $zone = null, &$ttl = null ) {
1166 $s = '';
1167 $raw = false;
1168 $roman = false;
1169 $hebrewNum = false;
1170 $dateTimeObj = false;
1171 $rawToggle = false;
1172 $iranian = false;
1173 $hebrew = false;
1174 $hijri = false;
1175 $thai = false;
1176 $minguo = false;
1177 $tenno = false;
1179 $usedSecond = false;
1180 $usedMinute = false;
1181 $usedHour = false;
1182 $usedAMPM = false;
1183 $usedDay = false;
1184 $usedWeek = false;
1185 $usedMonth = false;
1186 $usedYear = false;
1187 $usedISOYear = false;
1188 $usedIsLeapYear = false;
1190 $usedHebrewMonth = false;
1191 $usedIranianMonth = false;
1192 $usedHijriMonth = false;
1193 $usedHebrewYear = false;
1194 $usedIranianYear = false;
1195 $usedHijriYear = false;
1196 $usedTennoYear = false;
1198 if ( strlen( $ts ) !== 14 ) {
1199 throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ": The timestamp $ts should have 14 characters" );
1202 if ( !ctype_digit( $ts ) ) {
1203 throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ": The timestamp $ts should be a number" );
1206 $formatLength = strlen( $format );
1207 for ( $p = 0; $p < $formatLength; $p++ ) {
1208 $num = false;
1209 $code = $format[$p];
1210 if ( $code == 'x' && $p < $formatLength - 1 ) {
1211 $code .= $format[++$p];
1214 if ( ( $code === 'xi'
1215 || $code === 'xj'
1216 || $code === 'xk'
1217 || $code === 'xm'
1218 || $code === 'xo'
1219 || $code === 'xt' )
1220 && $p < $formatLength - 1 ) {
1221 $code .= $format[++$p];
1224 switch ( $code ) {
1225 case 'xx':
1226 $s .= 'x';
1227 break;
1228 case 'xn':
1229 $raw = true;
1230 break;
1231 case 'xN':
1232 $rawToggle = !$rawToggle;
1233 break;
1234 case 'xr':
1235 $roman = true;
1236 break;
1237 case 'xh':
1238 $hebrewNum = true;
1239 break;
1240 case 'xg':
1241 $usedMonth = true;
1242 $s .= $this->getMonthNameGen( substr( $ts, 4, 2 ) );
1243 break;
1244 case 'xjx':
1245 $usedHebrewMonth = true;
1246 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1247 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1249 $s .= $this->getHebrewCalendarMonthNameGen( $hebrew[1] );
1250 break;
1251 case 'd':
1252 $usedDay = true;
1253 $num = substr( $ts, 6, 2 );
1254 break;
1255 case 'D':
1256 $usedDay = true;
1257 $s .= $this->getWeekdayAbbreviation(
1258 Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, 'w' ) + 1
1260 break;
1261 case 'j':
1262 $usedDay = true;
1263 $num = intval( substr( $ts, 6, 2 ) );
1264 break;
1265 case 'xij':
1266 $usedDay = true;
1267 if ( !$iranian ) {
1268 $iranian = self::tsToIranian( $ts );
1270 $num = $iranian[2];
1271 break;
1272 case 'xmj':
1273 $usedDay = true;
1274 if ( !$hijri ) {
1275 $hijri = self::tsToHijri( $ts );
1277 $num = $hijri[2];
1278 break;
1279 case 'xjj':
1280 $usedDay = true;
1281 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1282 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1284 $num = $hebrew[2];
1285 break;
1286 case 'l':
1287 $usedDay = true;
1288 $s .= $this->getWeekdayName(
1289 Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, 'w' ) + 1
1291 break;
1292 case 'F':
1293 $usedMonth = true;
1294 $s .= $this->getMonthName( substr( $ts, 4, 2 ) );
1295 break;
1296 case 'xiF':
1297 $usedIranianMonth = true;
1298 if ( !$iranian ) {
1299 $iranian = self::tsToIranian( $ts );
1301 $s .= $this->getIranianCalendarMonthName( $iranian[1] );
1302 break;
1303 case 'xmF':
1304 $usedHijriMonth = true;
1305 if ( !$hijri ) {
1306 $hijri = self::tsToHijri( $ts );
1308 $s .= $this->getHijriCalendarMonthName( $hijri[1] );
1309 break;
1310 case 'xjF':
1311 $usedHebrewMonth = true;
1312 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1313 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1315 $s .= $this->getHebrewCalendarMonthName( $hebrew[1] );
1316 break;
1317 case 'm':
1318 $usedMonth = true;
1319 $num = substr( $ts, 4, 2 );
1320 break;
1321 case 'M':
1322 $usedMonth = true;
1323 $s .= $this->getMonthAbbreviation( substr( $ts, 4, 2 ) );
1324 break;
1325 case 'n':
1326 $usedMonth = true;
1327 $num = intval( substr( $ts, 4, 2 ) );
1328 break;
1329 case 'xin':
1330 $usedIranianMonth = true;
1331 if ( !$iranian ) {
1332 $iranian = self::tsToIranian( $ts );
1334 $num = $iranian[1];
1335 break;
1336 case 'xmn':
1337 $usedHijriMonth = true;
1338 if ( !$hijri ) {
1339 $hijri = self::tsToHijri ( $ts );
1341 $num = $hijri[1];
1342 break;
1343 case 'xjn':
1344 $usedHebrewMonth = true;
1345 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1346 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1348 $num = $hebrew[1];
1349 break;
1350 case 'xjt':
1351 $usedHebrewMonth = true;
1352 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1353 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1355 $num = $hebrew[3];
1356 break;
1357 case 'Y':
1358 $usedYear = true;
1359 $num = substr( $ts, 0, 4 );
1360 break;
1361 case 'xiY':
1362 $usedIranianYear = true;
1363 if ( !$iranian ) {
1364 $iranian = self::tsToIranian( $ts );
1366 $num = $iranian[0];
1367 break;
1368 case 'xmY':
1369 $usedHijriYear = true;
1370 if ( !$hijri ) {
1371 $hijri = self::tsToHijri( $ts );
1373 $num = $hijri[0];
1374 break;
1375 case 'xjY':
1376 $usedHebrewYear = true;
1377 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1378 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1380 $num = $hebrew[0];
1381 break;
1382 case 'xkY':
1383 $usedYear = true;
1384 if ( !$thai ) {
1385 $thai = self::tsToYear( $ts, 'thai' );
1387 $num = $thai[0];
1388 break;
1389 case 'xoY':
1390 $usedYear = true;
1391 if ( !$minguo ) {
1392 $minguo = self::tsToYear( $ts, 'minguo' );
1394 $num = $minguo[0];
1395 break;
1396 case 'xtY':
1397 $usedTennoYear = true;
1398 if ( !$tenno ) {
1399 $tenno = self::tsToYear( $ts, 'tenno' );
1401 $num = $tenno[0];
1402 break;
1403 case 'y':
1404 $usedYear = true;
1405 $num = substr( $ts, 2, 2 );
1406 break;
1407 case 'xiy':
1408 $usedIranianYear = true;
1409 if ( !$iranian ) {
1410 $iranian = self::tsToIranian( $ts );
1412 $num = substr( $iranian[0], -2 );
1413 break;
1414 case 'a':
1415 $usedAMPM = true;
1416 $s .= intval( substr( $ts, 8, 2 ) ) < 12 ? 'am' : 'pm';
1417 break;
1418 case 'A':
1419 $usedAMPM = true;
1420 $s .= intval( substr( $ts, 8, 2 ) ) < 12 ? 'AM' : 'PM';
1421 break;
1422 case 'g':
1423 $usedHour = true;
1424 $h = substr( $ts, 8, 2 );
1425 $num = $h % 12 ? $h % 12 : 12;
1426 break;
1427 case 'G':
1428 $usedHour = true;
1429 $num = intval( substr( $ts, 8, 2 ) );
1430 break;
1431 case 'h':
1432 $usedHour = true;
1433 $h = substr( $ts, 8, 2 );
1434 $num = sprintf( '%02d', $h % 12 ? $h % 12 : 12 );
1435 break;
1436 case 'H':
1437 $usedHour = true;
1438 $num = substr( $ts, 8, 2 );
1439 break;
1440 case 'i':
1441 $usedMinute = true;
1442 $num = substr( $ts, 10, 2 );
1443 break;
1444 case 's':
1445 $usedSecond = true;
1446 $num = substr( $ts, 12, 2 );
1447 break;
1448 case 'c':
1449 case 'r':
1450 $usedSecond = true;
1451 // fall through
1452 case 'e':
1453 case 'O':
1454 case 'P':
1455 case 'T':
1456 $s .= Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, $code );
1457 break;
1458 case 'w':
1459 case 'N':
1460 case 'z':
1461 $usedDay = true;
1462 $num = Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, $code );
1463 break;
1464 case 'W':
1465 $usedWeek = true;
1466 $num = Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, $code );
1467 break;
1468 case 't':
1469 $usedMonth = true;
1470 $num = Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, $code );
1471 break;
1472 case 'L':
1473 $usedIsLeapYear = true;
1474 $num = Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, $code );
1475 break;
1476 case 'o':
1477 $usedISOYear = true;
1478 $num = Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, $code );
1479 break;
1480 case 'U':
1481 $usedSecond = true;
1482 // fall through
1483 case 'I':
1484 case 'Z':
1485 $num = Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, $code );
1486 break;
1487 case '\\':
1488 # Backslash escaping
1489 if ( $p < $formatLength - 1 ) {
1490 $s .= $format[++$p];
1491 } else {
1492 $s .= '\\';
1494 break;
1495 case '"':
1496 # Quoted literal
1497 if ( $p < $formatLength - 1 ) {
1498 $endQuote = strpos( $format, '"', $p + 1 );
1499 if ( $endQuote === false ) {
1500 # No terminating quote, assume literal "
1501 $s .= '"';
1502 } else {
1503 $s .= substr( $format, $p + 1, $endQuote - $p - 1 );
1504 $p = $endQuote;
1506 } else {
1507 # Quote at end of string, assume literal "
1508 $s .= '"';
1510 break;
1511 default:
1512 $s .= $format[$p];
1514 if ( $num !== false ) {
1515 if ( $rawToggle || $raw ) {
1516 $s .= $num;
1517 $raw = false;
1518 } elseif ( $roman ) {
1519 $s .= Language::romanNumeral( $num );
1520 $roman = false;
1521 } elseif ( $hebrewNum ) {
1522 $s .= self::hebrewNumeral( $num );
1523 $hebrewNum = false;
1524 } else {
1525 $s .= $this->formatNum( $num, true );
1530 if ( $usedSecond ) {
1531 $ttl = 1;
1532 } elseif ( $usedMinute ) {
1533 $ttl = 60 - substr( $ts, 12, 2 );
1534 } elseif ( $usedHour ) {
1535 $ttl = 3600 - substr( $ts, 10, 2 ) * 60 - substr( $ts, 12, 2 );
1536 } elseif ( $usedAMPM ) {
1537 $ttl = 43200 - ( substr( $ts, 8, 2 ) % 12 ) * 3600 -
1538 substr( $ts, 10, 2 ) * 60 - substr( $ts, 12, 2 );
1539 } elseif (
1540 $usedDay ||
1541 $usedHebrewMonth ||
1542 $usedIranianMonth ||
1543 $usedHijriMonth ||
1544 $usedHebrewYear ||
1545 $usedIranianYear ||
1546 $usedHijriYear ||
1547 $usedTennoYear
1549 // @todo Someone who understands the non-Gregorian calendars
1550 // should write proper logic for them so that they don't need purged every day.
1551 $ttl = 86400 - substr( $ts, 8, 2 ) * 3600 -
1552 substr( $ts, 10, 2 ) * 60 - substr( $ts, 12, 2 );
1553 } else {
1554 $possibleTtls = array();
1555 $timeRemainingInDay = 86400 - substr( $ts, 8, 2 ) * 3600 -
1556 substr( $ts, 10, 2 ) * 60 - substr( $ts, 12, 2 );
1557 if ( $usedWeek ) {
1558 $possibleTtls[] =
1559 ( 7 - Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, 'N' ) ) * 86400 +
1560 $timeRemainingInDay;
1561 } elseif ( $usedISOYear ) {
1562 // December 28th falls on the last ISO week of the year, every year.
1563 // The last ISO week of a year can be 52 or 53.
1564 $lastWeekOfISOYear = DateTime::createFromFormat(
1565 'Ymd',
1566 substr( $ts, 0, 4 ) . '1228',
1567 $zone ?: new DateTimeZone( 'UTC' )
1568 )->format( 'W' );
1569 $currentISOWeek = Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, 'W' );
1570 $weeksRemaining = $lastWeekOfISOYear - $currentISOWeek;
1571 $timeRemainingInWeek =
1572 ( 7 - Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, 'N' ) ) * 86400
1573 + $timeRemainingInDay;
1574 $possibleTtls[] = $weeksRemaining * 604800 + $timeRemainingInWeek;
1577 if ( $usedMonth ) {
1578 $possibleTtls[] =
1579 ( Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, 't' ) -
1580 substr( $ts, 6, 2 ) ) * 86400
1581 + $timeRemainingInDay;
1582 } elseif ( $usedYear ) {
1583 $possibleTtls[] =
1584 ( Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, 'L' ) + 364 -
1585 Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, 'z' ) ) * 86400
1586 + $timeRemainingInDay;
1587 } elseif ( $usedIsLeapYear ) {
1588 $year = substr( $ts, 0, 4 );
1589 $timeRemainingInYear =
1590 ( Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, 'L' ) + 364 -
1591 Language::dateTimeObjFormat( $dateTimeObj, $ts, $zone, 'z' ) ) * 86400
1592 + $timeRemainingInDay;
1593 $mod = $year % 4;
1594 if ( $mod || ( !( $year % 100 ) && $year % 400 ) ) {
1595 // this isn't a leap year. see when the next one starts
1596 $nextCandidate = $year - $mod + 4;
1597 if ( $nextCandidate % 100 || !( $nextCandidate % 400 ) ) {
1598 $possibleTtls[] = ( $nextCandidate - $year - 1 ) * 365 * 86400 +
1599 $timeRemainingInYear;
1600 } else {
1601 $possibleTtls[] = ( $nextCandidate - $year + 3 ) * 365 * 86400 +
1602 $timeRemainingInYear;
1604 } else {
1605 // this is a leap year, so the next year isn't
1606 $possibleTtls[] = $timeRemainingInYear;
1610 if ( $possibleTtls ) {
1611 $ttl = min( $possibleTtls );
1615 return $s;
1618 private static $GREG_DAYS = array( 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 );
1619 private static $IRANIAN_DAYS = array( 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 29 );
1622 * Algorithm by Roozbeh Pournader and Mohammad Toossi to convert
1623 * Gregorian dates to Iranian dates. Originally written in C, it
1624 * is released under the terms of GNU Lesser General Public
1625 * License. Conversion to PHP was performed by Niklas Laxström.
1627 * Link: http://www.farsiweb.info/jalali/jalali.c
1629 * @param string $ts
1631 * @return string
1633 private static function tsToIranian( $ts ) {
1634 $gy = substr( $ts, 0, 4 ) -1600;
1635 $gm = substr( $ts, 4, 2 ) -1;
1636 $gd = substr( $ts, 6, 2 ) -1;
1638 # Days passed from the beginning (including leap years)
1639 $gDayNo = 365 * $gy
1640 + floor( ( $gy + 3 ) / 4 )
1641 - floor( ( $gy + 99 ) / 100 )
1642 + floor( ( $gy + 399 ) / 400 );
1644 // Add days of the past months of this year
1645 for ( $i = 0; $i < $gm; $i++ ) {
1646 $gDayNo += self::$GREG_DAYS[$i];
1649 // Leap years
1650 if ( $gm > 1 && ( ( $gy % 4 === 0 && $gy % 100 !== 0 || ( $gy % 400 == 0 ) ) ) ) {
1651 $gDayNo++;
1654 // Days passed in current month
1655 $gDayNo += (int)$gd;
1657 $jDayNo = $gDayNo - 79;
1659 $jNp = floor( $jDayNo / 12053 );
1660 $jDayNo %= 12053;
1662 $jy = 979 + 33 * $jNp + 4 * floor( $jDayNo / 1461 );
1663 $jDayNo %= 1461;
1665 if ( $jDayNo >= 366 ) {
1666 $jy += floor( ( $jDayNo - 1 ) / 365 );
1667 $jDayNo = floor( ( $jDayNo - 1 ) % 365 );
1670 for ( $i = 0; $i < 11 && $jDayNo >= self::$IRANIAN_DAYS[$i]; $i++ ) {
1671 $jDayNo -= self::$IRANIAN_DAYS[$i];
1674 $jm = $i + 1;
1675 $jd = $jDayNo + 1;
1677 return array( $jy, $jm, $jd );
1681 * Converting Gregorian dates to Hijri dates.
1683 * Based on a PHP-Nuke block by Sharjeel which is released under GNU/GPL license
1685 * @see http://phpnuke.org/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=8234&mode=thread&order=0&thold=0
1687 * @param string $ts
1689 * @return string
1691 private static function tsToHijri( $ts ) {
1692 $year = substr( $ts, 0, 4 );
1693 $month = substr( $ts, 4, 2 );
1694 $day = substr( $ts, 6, 2 );
1696 $zyr = $year;
1697 $zd = $day;
1698 $zm = $month;
1699 $zy = $zyr;
1701 if (
1702 ( $zy > 1582 ) || ( ( $zy == 1582 ) && ( $zm > 10 ) ) ||
1703 ( ( $zy == 1582 ) && ( $zm == 10 ) && ( $zd > 14 ) )
1705 $zjd = (int)( ( 1461 * ( $zy + 4800 + (int)( ( $zm - 14 ) / 12 ) ) ) / 4 ) +
1706 (int)( ( 367 * ( $zm - 2 - 12 * ( (int)( ( $zm - 14 ) / 12 ) ) ) ) / 12 ) -
1707 (int)( ( 3 * (int)( ( ( $zy + 4900 + (int)( ( $zm - 14 ) / 12 ) ) / 100 ) ) ) / 4 ) +
1708 $zd - 32075;
1709 } else {
1710 $zjd = 367 * $zy - (int)( ( 7 * ( $zy + 5001 + (int)( ( $zm - 9 ) / 7 ) ) ) / 4 ) +
1711 (int)( ( 275 * $zm ) / 9 ) + $zd + 1729777;
1714 $zl = $zjd -1948440 + 10632;
1715 $zn = (int)( ( $zl - 1 ) / 10631 );
1716 $zl = $zl - 10631 * $zn + 354;
1717 $zj = ( (int)( ( 10985 - $zl ) / 5316 ) ) * ( (int)( ( 50 * $zl ) / 17719 ) ) +
1718 ( (int)( $zl / 5670 ) ) * ( (int)( ( 43 * $zl ) / 15238 ) );
1719 $zl = $zl - ( (int)( ( 30 - $zj ) / 15 ) ) * ( (int)( ( 17719 * $zj ) / 50 ) ) -
1720 ( (int)( $zj / 16 ) ) * ( (int)( ( 15238 * $zj ) / 43 ) ) + 29;
1721 $zm = (int)( ( 24 * $zl ) / 709 );
1722 $zd = $zl - (int)( ( 709 * $zm ) / 24 );
1723 $zy = 30 * $zn + $zj - 30;
1725 return array( $zy, $zm, $zd );
1729 * Converting Gregorian dates to Hebrew dates.
1731 * Based on a JavaScript code by Abu Mami and Yisrael Hersch
1732 * (abu-mami@kaluach.net, http://www.kaluach.net), who permitted
1733 * to translate the relevant functions into PHP and release them under
1734 * GNU GPL.
1736 * The months are counted from Tishrei = 1. In a leap year, Adar I is 13
1737 * and Adar II is 14. In a non-leap year, Adar is 6.
1739 * @param string $ts
1741 * @return string
1743 private static function tsToHebrew( $ts ) {
1744 # Parse date
1745 $year = substr( $ts, 0, 4 );
1746 $month = substr( $ts, 4, 2 );
1747 $day = substr( $ts, 6, 2 );
1749 # Calculate Hebrew year
1750 $hebrewYear = $year + 3760;
1752 # Month number when September = 1, August = 12
1753 $month += 4;
1754 if ( $month > 12 ) {
1755 # Next year
1756 $month -= 12;
1757 $year++;
1758 $hebrewYear++;
1761 # Calculate day of year from 1 September
1762 $dayOfYear = $day;
1763 for ( $i = 1; $i < $month; $i++ ) {
1764 if ( $i == 6 ) {
1765 # February
1766 $dayOfYear += 28;
1767 # Check if the year is leap
1768 if ( $year % 400 == 0 || ( $year % 4 == 0 && $year % 100 > 0 ) ) {
1769 $dayOfYear++;
1771 } elseif ( $i == 8 || $i == 10 || $i == 1 || $i == 3 ) {
1772 $dayOfYear += 30;
1773 } else {
1774 $dayOfYear += 31;
1778 # Calculate the start of the Hebrew year
1779 $start = self::hebrewYearStart( $hebrewYear );
1781 # Calculate next year's start
1782 if ( $dayOfYear <= $start ) {
1783 # Day is before the start of the year - it is the previous year
1784 # Next year's start
1785 $nextStart = $start;
1786 # Previous year
1787 $year--;
1788 $hebrewYear--;
1789 # Add days since previous year's 1 September
1790 $dayOfYear += 365;
1791 if ( ( $year % 400 == 0 ) || ( $year % 100 != 0 && $year % 4 == 0 ) ) {
1792 # Leap year
1793 $dayOfYear++;
1795 # Start of the new (previous) year
1796 $start = self::hebrewYearStart( $hebrewYear );
1797 } else {
1798 # Next year's start
1799 $nextStart = self::hebrewYearStart( $hebrewYear + 1 );
1802 # Calculate Hebrew day of year
1803 $hebrewDayOfYear = $dayOfYear - $start;
1805 # Difference between year's days
1806 $diff = $nextStart - $start;
1807 # Add 12 (or 13 for leap years) days to ignore the difference between
1808 # Hebrew and Gregorian year (353 at least vs. 365/6) - now the
1809 # difference is only about the year type
1810 if ( ( $year % 400 == 0 ) || ( $year % 100 != 0 && $year % 4 == 0 ) ) {
1811 $diff += 13;
1812 } else {
1813 $diff += 12;
1816 # Check the year pattern, and is leap year
1817 # 0 means an incomplete year, 1 means a regular year, 2 means a complete year
1818 # This is mod 30, to work on both leap years (which add 30 days of Adar I)
1819 # and non-leap years
1820 $yearPattern = $diff % 30;
1821 # Check if leap year
1822 $isLeap = $diff >= 30;
1824 # Calculate day in the month from number of day in the Hebrew year
1825 # Don't check Adar - if the day is not in Adar, we will stop before;
1826 # if it is in Adar, we will use it to check if it is Adar I or Adar II
1827 $hebrewDay = $hebrewDayOfYear;
1828 $hebrewMonth = 1;
1829 $days = 0;
1830 while ( $hebrewMonth <= 12 ) {
1831 # Calculate days in this month
1832 if ( $isLeap && $hebrewMonth == 6 ) {
1833 # Adar in a leap year
1834 if ( $isLeap ) {
1835 # Leap year - has Adar I, with 30 days, and Adar II, with 29 days
1836 $days = 30;
1837 if ( $hebrewDay <= $days ) {
1838 # Day in Adar I
1839 $hebrewMonth = 13;
1840 } else {
1841 # Subtract the days of Adar I
1842 $hebrewDay -= $days;
1843 # Try Adar II
1844 $days = 29;
1845 if ( $hebrewDay <= $days ) {
1846 # Day in Adar II
1847 $hebrewMonth = 14;
1851 } elseif ( $hebrewMonth == 2 && $yearPattern == 2 ) {
1852 # Cheshvan in a complete year (otherwise as the rule below)
1853 $days = 30;
1854 } elseif ( $hebrewMonth == 3 && $yearPattern == 0 ) {
1855 # Kislev in an incomplete year (otherwise as the rule below)
1856 $days = 29;
1857 } else {
1858 # Odd months have 30 days, even have 29
1859 $days = 30 - ( $hebrewMonth - 1 ) % 2;
1861 if ( $hebrewDay <= $days ) {
1862 # In the current month
1863 break;
1864 } else {
1865 # Subtract the days of the current month
1866 $hebrewDay -= $days;
1867 # Try in the next month
1868 $hebrewMonth++;
1872 return array( $hebrewYear, $hebrewMonth, $hebrewDay, $days );
1876 * This calculates the Hebrew year start, as days since 1 September.
1877 * Based on Carl Friedrich Gauss algorithm for finding Easter date.
1878 * Used for Hebrew date.
1880 * @param int $year
1882 * @return string
1884 private static function hebrewYearStart( $year ) {
1885 $a = intval( ( 12 * ( $year - 1 ) + 17 ) % 19 );
1886 $b = intval( ( $year - 1 ) % 4 );
1887 $m = 32.044093161144 + 1.5542417966212 * $a + $b / 4.0 - 0.0031777940220923 * ( $year - 1 );
1888 if ( $m < 0 ) {
1889 $m--;
1891 $Mar = intval( $m );
1892 if ( $m < 0 ) {
1893 $m++;
1895 $m -= $Mar;
1897 $c = intval( ( $Mar + 3 * ( $year - 1 ) + 5 * $b + 5 ) % 7 );
1898 if ( $c == 0 && $a > 11 && $m >= 0.89772376543210 ) {
1899 $Mar++;
1900 } elseif ( $c == 1 && $a > 6 && $m >= 0.63287037037037 ) {
1901 $Mar += 2;
1902 } elseif ( $c == 2 || $c == 4 || $c == 6 ) {
1903 $Mar++;
1906 $Mar += intval( ( $year - 3761 ) / 100 ) - intval( ( $year - 3761 ) / 400 ) - 24;
1907 return $Mar;
1911 * Algorithm to convert Gregorian dates to Thai solar dates,
1912 * Minguo dates or Minguo dates.
1914 * Link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar
1915 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minguo_calendar
1916 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_era_name
1918 * @param string $ts 14-character timestamp
1919 * @param string $cName Calender name
1920 * @return array Converted year, month, day
1922 private static function tsToYear( $ts, $cName ) {
1923 $gy = substr( $ts, 0, 4 );
1924 $gm = substr( $ts, 4, 2 );
1925 $gd = substr( $ts, 6, 2 );
1927 if ( !strcmp( $cName, 'thai' ) ) {
1928 # Thai solar dates
1929 # Add 543 years to the Gregorian calendar
1930 # Months and days are identical
1931 $gy_offset = $gy + 543;
1932 } elseif ( ( !strcmp( $cName, 'minguo' ) ) || !strcmp( $cName, 'juche' ) ) {
1933 # Minguo dates
1934 # Deduct 1911 years from the Gregorian calendar
1935 # Months and days are identical
1936 $gy_offset = $gy - 1911;
1937 } elseif ( !strcmp( $cName, 'tenno' ) ) {
1938 # Nengō dates up to Meiji period
1939 # Deduct years from the Gregorian calendar
1940 # depending on the nengo periods
1941 # Months and days are identical
1942 if ( ( $gy < 1912 )
1943 || ( ( $gy == 1912 ) && ( $gm < 7 ) )
1944 || ( ( $gy == 1912 ) && ( $gm == 7 ) && ( $gd < 31 ) )
1946 # Meiji period
1947 $gy_gannen = $gy - 1868 + 1;
1948 $gy_offset = $gy_gannen;
1949 if ( $gy_gannen == 1 ) {
1950 $gy_offset = '元';
1952 $gy_offset = '明治' . $gy_offset;
1953 } elseif (
1954 ( ( $gy == 1912 ) && ( $gm == 7 ) && ( $gd == 31 ) ) ||
1955 ( ( $gy == 1912 ) && ( $gm >= 8 ) ) ||
1956 ( ( $gy > 1912 ) && ( $gy < 1926 ) ) ||
1957 ( ( $gy == 1926 ) && ( $gm < 12 ) ) ||
1958 ( ( $gy == 1926 ) && ( $gm == 12 ) && ( $gd < 26 ) )
1960 # Taishō period
1961 $gy_gannen = $gy - 1912 + 1;
1962 $gy_offset = $gy_gannen;
1963 if ( $gy_gannen == 1 ) {
1964 $gy_offset = '元';
1966 $gy_offset = '大正' . $gy_offset;
1967 } elseif (
1968 ( ( $gy == 1926 ) && ( $gm == 12 ) && ( $gd >= 26 ) ) ||
1969 ( ( $gy > 1926 ) && ( $gy < 1989 ) ) ||
1970 ( ( $gy == 1989 ) && ( $gm == 1 ) && ( $gd < 8 ) )
1972 # Shōwa period
1973 $gy_gannen = $gy - 1926 + 1;
1974 $gy_offset = $gy_gannen;
1975 if ( $gy_gannen == 1 ) {
1976 $gy_offset = '元';
1978 $gy_offset = '昭和' . $gy_offset;
1979 } else {
1980 # Heisei period
1981 $gy_gannen = $gy - 1989 + 1;
1982 $gy_offset = $gy_gannen;
1983 if ( $gy_gannen == 1 ) {
1984 $gy_offset = '元';
1986 $gy_offset = '平成' . $gy_offset;
1988 } else {
1989 $gy_offset = $gy;
1992 return array( $gy_offset, $gm, $gd );
1996 * Roman number formatting up to 10000
1998 * @param int $num
2000 * @return string
2002 static function romanNumeral( $num ) {
2003 static $table = array(
2004 array( '', 'I', 'II', 'III', 'IV', 'V', 'VI', 'VII', 'VIII', 'IX', 'X' ),
2005 array( '', 'X', 'XX', 'XXX', 'XL', 'L', 'LX', 'LXX', 'LXXX', 'XC', 'C' ),
2006 array( '', 'C', 'CC', 'CCC', 'CD', 'D', 'DC', 'DCC', 'DCCC', 'CM', 'M' ),
2007 array( '', 'M', 'MM', 'MMM', 'MMMM', 'MMMMM', 'MMMMMM', 'MMMMMMM',
2008 'MMMMMMMM', 'MMMMMMMMM', 'MMMMMMMMMM' )
2011 $num = intval( $num );
2012 if ( $num > 10000 || $num <= 0 ) {
2013 return $num;
2016 $s = '';
2017 for ( $pow10 = 1000, $i = 3; $i >= 0; $pow10 /= 10, $i-- ) {
2018 if ( $num >= $pow10 ) {
2019 $s .= $table[$i][(int)floor( $num / $pow10 )];
2021 $num = $num % $pow10;
2023 return $s;
2027 * Hebrew Gematria number formatting up to 9999
2029 * @param int $num
2031 * @return string
2033 static function hebrewNumeral( $num ) {
2034 static $table = array(
2035 array( '', 'א', 'ב', 'ג', 'ד', 'ה', 'ו', 'ז', 'ח', 'ט', 'י' ),
2036 array( '', 'י', 'כ', 'ל', 'מ', 'נ', 'ס', 'ע', 'פ', 'צ', 'ק' ),
2037 array( '', 'ק', 'ר', 'ש', 'ת', 'תק', 'תר', 'תש', 'תת', 'תתק', 'תתר' ),
2038 array( '', 'א', 'ב', 'ג', 'ד', 'ה', 'ו', 'ז', 'ח', 'ט', 'י' )
2041 $num = intval( $num );
2042 if ( $num > 9999 || $num <= 0 ) {
2043 return $num;
2046 $s = '';
2047 for ( $pow10 = 1000, $i = 3; $i >= 0; $pow10 /= 10, $i-- ) {
2048 if ( $num >= $pow10 ) {
2049 if ( $num == 15 || $num == 16 ) {
2050 $s .= $table[0][9] . $table[0][$num - 9];
2051 $num = 0;
2052 } else {
2053 $s .= $table[$i][intval( ( $num / $pow10 ) )];
2054 if ( $pow10 == 1000 ) {
2055 $s .= "'";
2059 $num = $num % $pow10;
2061 if ( strlen( $s ) == 2 ) {
2062 $str = $s . "'";
2063 } else {
2064 $str = substr( $s, 0, strlen( $s ) - 2 ) . '"';
2065 $str .= substr( $s, strlen( $s ) - 2, 2 );
2067 $start = substr( $str, 0, strlen( $str ) - 2 );
2068 $end = substr( $str, strlen( $str ) - 2 );
2069 switch ( $end ) {
2070 case 'כ':
2071 $str = $start . 'ך';
2072 break;
2073 case 'מ':
2074 $str = $start . 'ם';
2075 break;
2076 case 'נ':
2077 $str = $start . 'ן';
2078 break;
2079 case 'פ':
2080 $str = $start . 'ף';
2081 break;
2082 case 'צ':
2083 $str = $start . 'ץ';
2084 break;
2086 return $str;
2090 * Used by date() and time() to adjust the time output.
2092 * @param string $ts The time in date('YmdHis') format
2093 * @param mixed $tz Adjust the time by this amount (default false, mean we
2094 * get user timecorrection setting)
2095 * @return int
2097 function userAdjust( $ts, $tz = false ) {
2098 global $wgUser, $wgLocalTZoffset;
2100 if ( $tz === false ) {
2101 $tz = $wgUser->getOption( 'timecorrection' );
2104 $data = explode( '|', $tz, 3 );
2106 if ( $data[0] == 'ZoneInfo' ) {
2107 wfSuppressWarnings();
2108 $userTZ = timezone_open( $data[2] );
2109 wfRestoreWarnings();
2110 if ( $userTZ !== false ) {
2111 $date = date_create( $ts, timezone_open( 'UTC' ) );
2112 date_timezone_set( $date, $userTZ );
2113 $date = date_format( $date, 'YmdHis' );
2114 return $date;
2116 # Unrecognized timezone, default to 'Offset' with the stored offset.
2117 $data[0] = 'Offset';
2120 if ( $data[0] == 'System' || $tz == '' ) {
2121 # Global offset in minutes.
2122 $minDiff = $wgLocalTZoffset;
2123 } elseif ( $data[0] == 'Offset' ) {
2124 $minDiff = intval( $data[1] );
2125 } else {
2126 $data = explode( ':', $tz );
2127 if ( count( $data ) == 2 ) {
2128 $data[0] = intval( $data[0] );
2129 $data[1] = intval( $data[1] );
2130 $minDiff = abs( $data[0] ) * 60 + $data[1];
2131 if ( $data[0] < 0 ) {
2132 $minDiff = -$minDiff;
2134 } else {
2135 $minDiff = intval( $data[0] ) * 60;
2139 # No difference ? Return time unchanged
2140 if ( 0 == $minDiff ) {
2141 return $ts;
2144 wfSuppressWarnings(); // E_STRICT system time bitching
2145 # Generate an adjusted date; take advantage of the fact that mktime
2146 # will normalize out-of-range values so we don't have to split $minDiff
2147 # into hours and minutes.
2148 $t = mktime( (
2149 (int)substr( $ts, 8, 2 ) ), # Hours
2150 (int)substr( $ts, 10, 2 ) + $minDiff, # Minutes
2151 (int)substr( $ts, 12, 2 ), # Seconds
2152 (int)substr( $ts, 4, 2 ), # Month
2153 (int)substr( $ts, 6, 2 ), # Day
2154 (int)substr( $ts, 0, 4 ) ); # Year
2156 $date = date( 'YmdHis', $t );
2157 wfRestoreWarnings();
2159 return $date;
2163 * This is meant to be used by time(), date(), and timeanddate() to get
2164 * the date preference they're supposed to use, it should be used in
2165 * all children.
2167 *<code>
2168 * function timeanddate([...], $format = true) {
2169 * $datePreference = $this->dateFormat($format);
2170 * [...]
2172 *</code>
2174 * @param int|string|bool $usePrefs If true, the user's preference is used
2175 * if false, the site/language default is used
2176 * if int/string, assumed to be a format.
2177 * @return string
2179 function dateFormat( $usePrefs = true ) {
2180 global $wgUser;
2182 if ( is_bool( $usePrefs ) ) {
2183 if ( $usePrefs ) {
2184 $datePreference = $wgUser->getDatePreference();
2185 } else {
2186 $datePreference = (string)User::getDefaultOption( 'date' );
2188 } else {
2189 $datePreference = (string)$usePrefs;
2192 // return int
2193 if ( $datePreference == '' ) {
2194 return 'default';
2197 return $datePreference;
2201 * Get a format string for a given type and preference
2202 * @param string $type May be date, time or both
2203 * @param string $pref The format name as it appears in Messages*.php
2205 * @since 1.22 New type 'pretty' that provides a more readable timestamp format
2207 * @return string
2209 function getDateFormatString( $type, $pref ) {
2210 if ( !isset( $this->dateFormatStrings[$type][$pref] ) ) {
2211 if ( $pref == 'default' ) {
2212 $pref = $this->getDefaultDateFormat();
2213 $df = self::$dataCache->getSubitem( $this->mCode, 'dateFormats', "$pref $type" );
2214 } else {
2215 $df = self::$dataCache->getSubitem( $this->mCode, 'dateFormats', "$pref $type" );
2217 if ( $type === 'pretty' && $df === null ) {
2218 $df = $this->getDateFormatString( 'date', $pref );
2221 if ( $df === null ) {
2222 $pref = $this->getDefaultDateFormat();
2223 $df = self::$dataCache->getSubitem( $this->mCode, 'dateFormats', "$pref $type" );
2226 $this->dateFormatStrings[$type][$pref] = $df;
2228 return $this->dateFormatStrings[$type][$pref];
2232 * @param string $ts The time format which needs to be turned into a
2233 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
2234 * @param bool $adj Whether to adjust the time output according to the
2235 * user configured offset ($timecorrection)
2236 * @param mixed $format True to use user's date format preference
2237 * @param string|bool $timecorrection The time offset as returned by
2238 * validateTimeZone() in Special:Preferences
2239 * @return string
2241 function date( $ts, $adj = false, $format = true, $timecorrection = false ) {
2242 $ts = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $ts );
2243 if ( $adj ) {
2244 $ts = $this->userAdjust( $ts, $timecorrection );
2246 $df = $this->getDateFormatString( 'date', $this->dateFormat( $format ) );
2247 return $this->sprintfDate( $df, $ts );
2251 * @param string $ts The time format which needs to be turned into a
2252 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
2253 * @param bool $adj Whether to adjust the time output according to the
2254 * user configured offset ($timecorrection)
2255 * @param mixed $format True to use user's date format preference
2256 * @param string|bool $timecorrection The time offset as returned by
2257 * validateTimeZone() in Special:Preferences
2258 * @return string
2260 function time( $ts, $adj = false, $format = true, $timecorrection = false ) {
2261 $ts = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $ts );
2262 if ( $adj ) {
2263 $ts = $this->userAdjust( $ts, $timecorrection );
2265 $df = $this->getDateFormatString( 'time', $this->dateFormat( $format ) );
2266 return $this->sprintfDate( $df, $ts );
2270 * @param string $ts The time format which needs to be turned into a
2271 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
2272 * @param bool $adj Whether to adjust the time output according to the
2273 * user configured offset ($timecorrection)
2274 * @param mixed $format What format to return, if it's false output the
2275 * default one (default true)
2276 * @param string|bool $timecorrection The time offset as returned by
2277 * validateTimeZone() in Special:Preferences
2278 * @return string
2280 function timeanddate( $ts, $adj = false, $format = true, $timecorrection = false ) {
2281 $ts = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $ts );
2282 if ( $adj ) {
2283 $ts = $this->userAdjust( $ts, $timecorrection );
2285 $df = $this->getDateFormatString( 'both', $this->dateFormat( $format ) );
2286 return $this->sprintfDate( $df, $ts );
2290 * Takes a number of seconds and turns it into a text using values such as hours and minutes.
2292 * @since 1.20
2294 * @param int $seconds The amount of seconds.
2295 * @param array $chosenIntervals The intervals to enable.
2297 * @return string
2299 public function formatDuration( $seconds, array $chosenIntervals = array() ) {
2300 $intervals = $this->getDurationIntervals( $seconds, $chosenIntervals );
2302 $segments = array();
2304 foreach ( $intervals as $intervalName => $intervalValue ) {
2305 // Messages: duration-seconds, duration-minutes, duration-hours, duration-days, duration-weeks,
2306 // duration-years, duration-decades, duration-centuries, duration-millennia
2307 $message = wfMessage( 'duration-' . $intervalName )->numParams( $intervalValue );
2308 $segments[] = $message->inLanguage( $this )->escaped();
2311 return $this->listToText( $segments );
2315 * Takes a number of seconds and returns an array with a set of corresponding intervals.
2316 * For example 65 will be turned into array( minutes => 1, seconds => 5 ).
2318 * @since 1.20
2320 * @param int $seconds The amount of seconds.
2321 * @param array $chosenIntervals The intervals to enable.
2323 * @return array
2325 public function getDurationIntervals( $seconds, array $chosenIntervals = array() ) {
2326 if ( empty( $chosenIntervals ) ) {
2327 $chosenIntervals = array(
2328 'millennia',
2329 'centuries',
2330 'decades',
2331 'years',
2332 'days',
2333 'hours',
2334 'minutes',
2335 'seconds'
2339 $intervals = array_intersect_key( self::$durationIntervals, array_flip( $chosenIntervals ) );
2340 $sortedNames = array_keys( $intervals );
2341 $smallestInterval = array_pop( $sortedNames );
2343 $segments = array();
2345 foreach ( $intervals as $name => $length ) {
2346 $value = floor( $seconds / $length );
2348 if ( $value > 0 || ( $name == $smallestInterval && empty( $segments ) ) ) {
2349 $seconds -= $value * $length;
2350 $segments[$name] = $value;
2354 return $segments;
2358 * Internal helper function for userDate(), userTime() and userTimeAndDate()
2360 * @param string $type Can be 'date', 'time' or 'both'
2361 * @param string $ts The time format which needs to be turned into a
2362 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
2363 * @param User $user User object used to get preferences for timezone and format
2364 * @param array $options Array, can contain the following keys:
2365 * - 'timecorrection': time correction, can have the following values:
2366 * - true: use user's preference
2367 * - false: don't use time correction
2368 * - int: value of time correction in minutes
2369 * - 'format': format to use, can have the following values:
2370 * - true: use user's preference
2371 * - false: use default preference
2372 * - string: format to use
2373 * @since 1.19
2374 * @return string
2376 private function internalUserTimeAndDate( $type, $ts, User $user, array $options ) {
2377 $ts = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $ts );
2378 $options += array( 'timecorrection' => true, 'format' => true );
2379 if ( $options['timecorrection'] !== false ) {
2380 if ( $options['timecorrection'] === true ) {
2381 $offset = $user->getOption( 'timecorrection' );
2382 } else {
2383 $offset = $options['timecorrection'];
2385 $ts = $this->userAdjust( $ts, $offset );
2387 if ( $options['format'] === true ) {
2388 $format = $user->getDatePreference();
2389 } else {
2390 $format = $options['format'];
2392 $df = $this->getDateFormatString( $type, $this->dateFormat( $format ) );
2393 return $this->sprintfDate( $df, $ts );
2397 * Get the formatted date for the given timestamp and formatted for
2398 * the given user.
2400 * @param mixed $ts Mixed: the time format which needs to be turned into a
2401 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
2402 * @param User $user User object used to get preferences for timezone and format
2403 * @param array $options Array, can contain the following keys:
2404 * - 'timecorrection': time correction, can have the following values:
2405 * - true: use user's preference
2406 * - false: don't use time correction
2407 * - int: value of time correction in minutes
2408 * - 'format': format to use, can have the following values:
2409 * - true: use user's preference
2410 * - false: use default preference
2411 * - string: format to use
2412 * @since 1.19
2413 * @return string
2415 public function userDate( $ts, User $user, array $options = array() ) {
2416 return $this->internalUserTimeAndDate( 'date', $ts, $user, $options );
2420 * Get the formatted time for the given timestamp and formatted for
2421 * the given user.
2423 * @param mixed $ts The time format which needs to be turned into a
2424 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
2425 * @param User $user User object used to get preferences for timezone and format
2426 * @param array $options Array, can contain the following keys:
2427 * - 'timecorrection': time correction, can have the following values:
2428 * - true: use user's preference
2429 * - false: don't use time correction
2430 * - int: value of time correction in minutes
2431 * - 'format': format to use, can have the following values:
2432 * - true: use user's preference
2433 * - false: use default preference
2434 * - string: format to use
2435 * @since 1.19
2436 * @return string
2438 public function userTime( $ts, User $user, array $options = array() ) {
2439 return $this->internalUserTimeAndDate( 'time', $ts, $user, $options );
2443 * Get the formatted date and time for the given timestamp and formatted for
2444 * the given user.
2446 * @param mixed $ts The time format which needs to be turned into a
2447 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
2448 * @param User $user User object used to get preferences for timezone and format
2449 * @param array $options Array, can contain the following keys:
2450 * - 'timecorrection': time correction, can have the following values:
2451 * - true: use user's preference
2452 * - false: don't use time correction
2453 * - int: value of time correction in minutes
2454 * - 'format': format to use, can have the following values:
2455 * - true: use user's preference
2456 * - false: use default preference
2457 * - string: format to use
2458 * @since 1.19
2459 * @return string
2461 public function userTimeAndDate( $ts, User $user, array $options = array() ) {
2462 return $this->internalUserTimeAndDate( 'both', $ts, $user, $options );
2466 * Convert an MWTimestamp into a pretty human-readable timestamp using
2467 * the given user preferences and relative base time.
2469 * DO NOT USE THIS FUNCTION DIRECTLY. Instead, call MWTimestamp::getHumanTimestamp
2470 * on your timestamp object, which will then call this function. Calling
2471 * this function directly will cause hooks to be skipped over.
2473 * @see MWTimestamp::getHumanTimestamp
2474 * @param MWTimestamp $ts Timestamp to prettify
2475 * @param MWTimestamp $relativeTo Base timestamp
2476 * @param User $user User preferences to use
2477 * @return string Human timestamp
2478 * @since 1.22
2480 public function getHumanTimestamp( MWTimestamp $ts, MWTimestamp $relativeTo, User $user ) {
2481 $diff = $ts->diff( $relativeTo );
2482 $diffDay = (bool)( (int)$ts->timestamp->format( 'w' ) -
2483 (int)$relativeTo->timestamp->format( 'w' ) );
2484 $days = $diff->days ?: (int)$diffDay;
2485 if ( $diff->invert || $days > 5
2486 && $ts->timestamp->format( 'Y' ) !== $relativeTo->timestamp->format( 'Y' )
2488 // Timestamps are in different years: use full timestamp
2489 // Also do full timestamp for future dates
2491 * @todo FIXME: Add better handling of future timestamps.
2493 $format = $this->getDateFormatString( 'both', $user->getDatePreference() ?: 'default' );
2494 $ts = $this->sprintfDate( $format, $ts->getTimestamp( TS_MW ) );
2495 } elseif ( $days > 5 ) {
2496 // Timestamps are in same year, but more than 5 days ago: show day and month only.
2497 $format = $this->getDateFormatString( 'pretty', $user->getDatePreference() ?: 'default' );
2498 $ts = $this->sprintfDate( $format, $ts->getTimestamp( TS_MW ) );
2499 } elseif ( $days > 1 ) {
2500 // Timestamp within the past week: show the day of the week and time
2501 $format = $this->getDateFormatString( 'time', $user->getDatePreference() ?: 'default' );
2502 $weekday = self::$mWeekdayMsgs[$ts->timestamp->format( 'w' )];
2503 // Messages:
2504 // sunday-at, monday-at, tuesday-at, wednesday-at, thursday-at, friday-at, saturday-at
2505 $ts = wfMessage( "$weekday-at" )
2506 ->inLanguage( $this )
2507 ->params( $this->sprintfDate( $format, $ts->getTimestamp( TS_MW ) ) )
2508 ->text();
2509 } elseif ( $days == 1 ) {
2510 // Timestamp was yesterday: say 'yesterday' and the time.
2511 $format = $this->getDateFormatString( 'time', $user->getDatePreference() ?: 'default' );
2512 $ts = wfMessage( 'yesterday-at' )
2513 ->inLanguage( $this )
2514 ->params( $this->sprintfDate( $format, $ts->getTimestamp( TS_MW ) ) )
2515 ->text();
2516 } elseif ( $diff->h > 1 || $diff->h == 1 && $diff->i > 30 ) {
2517 // Timestamp was today, but more than 90 minutes ago: say 'today' and the time.
2518 $format = $this->getDateFormatString( 'time', $user->getDatePreference() ?: 'default' );
2519 $ts = wfMessage( 'today-at' )
2520 ->inLanguage( $this )
2521 ->params( $this->sprintfDate( $format, $ts->getTimestamp( TS_MW ) ) )
2522 ->text();
2524 // From here on in, the timestamp was soon enough ago so that we can simply say
2525 // XX units ago, e.g., "2 hours ago" or "5 minutes ago"
2526 } elseif ( $diff->h == 1 ) {
2527 // Less than 90 minutes, but more than an hour ago.
2528 $ts = wfMessage( 'hours-ago' )->inLanguage( $this )->numParams( 1 )->text();
2529 } elseif ( $diff->i >= 1 ) {
2530 // A few minutes ago.
2531 $ts = wfMessage( 'minutes-ago' )->inLanguage( $this )->numParams( $diff->i )->text();
2532 } elseif ( $diff->s >= 30 ) {
2533 // Less than a minute, but more than 30 sec ago.
2534 $ts = wfMessage( 'seconds-ago' )->inLanguage( $this )->numParams( $diff->s )->text();
2535 } else {
2536 // Less than 30 seconds ago.
2537 $ts = wfMessage( 'just-now' )->text();
2540 return $ts;
2544 * @param string $key
2545 * @return array|null
2547 function getMessage( $key ) {
2548 return self::$dataCache->getSubitem( $this->mCode, 'messages', $key );
2552 * @return array
2554 function getAllMessages() {
2555 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'messages' );
2559 * @param string $in
2560 * @param string $out
2561 * @param string $string
2562 * @return string
2564 function iconv( $in, $out, $string ) {
2565 # This is a wrapper for iconv in all languages except esperanto,
2566 # which does some nasty x-conversions beforehand
2568 # Even with //IGNORE iconv can whine about illegal characters in
2569 # *input* string. We just ignore those too.
2570 # REF: http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=37166
2571 # REF: https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16885
2572 wfSuppressWarnings();
2573 $text = iconv( $in, $out . '//IGNORE', $string );
2574 wfRestoreWarnings();
2575 return $text;
2578 // callback functions for uc(), lc(), ucwords(), ucwordbreaks()
2581 * @param array $matches
2582 * @return mixed|string
2584 function ucwordbreaksCallbackAscii( $matches ) {
2585 return $this->ucfirst( $matches[1] );
2589 * @param array $matches
2590 * @return string
2592 function ucwordbreaksCallbackMB( $matches ) {
2593 return mb_strtoupper( $matches[0] );
2597 * @param array $matches
2598 * @return string
2600 function ucCallback( $matches ) {
2601 list( $wikiUpperChars ) = self::getCaseMaps();
2602 return strtr( $matches[1], $wikiUpperChars );
2606 * @param array $matches
2607 * @return string
2609 function lcCallback( $matches ) {
2610 list( , $wikiLowerChars ) = self::getCaseMaps();
2611 return strtr( $matches[1], $wikiLowerChars );
2615 * @param array $matches
2616 * @return string
2618 function ucwordsCallbackMB( $matches ) {
2619 return mb_strtoupper( $matches[0] );
2623 * @param array $matches
2624 * @return string
2626 function ucwordsCallbackWiki( $matches ) {
2627 list( $wikiUpperChars ) = self::getCaseMaps();
2628 return strtr( $matches[0], $wikiUpperChars );
2632 * Make a string's first character uppercase
2634 * @param string $str
2636 * @return string
2638 function ucfirst( $str ) {
2639 $o = ord( $str );
2640 if ( $o < 96 ) { // if already uppercase...
2641 return $str;
2642 } elseif ( $o < 128 ) {
2643 return ucfirst( $str ); // use PHP's ucfirst()
2644 } else {
2645 // fall back to more complex logic in case of multibyte strings
2646 return $this->uc( $str, true );
2651 * Convert a string to uppercase
2653 * @param string $str
2654 * @param bool $first
2656 * @return string
2658 function uc( $str, $first = false ) {
2659 if ( function_exists( 'mb_strtoupper' ) ) {
2660 if ( $first ) {
2661 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2662 return mb_strtoupper( mb_substr( $str, 0, 1 ) ) . mb_substr( $str, 1 );
2663 } else {
2664 return ucfirst( $str );
2666 } else {
2667 return $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ? mb_strtoupper( $str ) : strtoupper( $str );
2669 } else {
2670 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2671 $x = $first ? '^' : '';
2672 return preg_replace_callback(
2673 "/$x([a-z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)/",
2674 array( $this, 'ucCallback' ),
2675 $str
2677 } else {
2678 return $first ? ucfirst( $str ) : strtoupper( $str );
2684 * @param string $str
2685 * @return mixed|string
2687 function lcfirst( $str ) {
2688 $o = ord( $str );
2689 if ( !$o ) {
2690 return strval( $str );
2691 } elseif ( $o >= 128 ) {
2692 return $this->lc( $str, true );
2693 } elseif ( $o > 96 ) {
2694 return $str;
2695 } else {
2696 $str[0] = strtolower( $str[0] );
2697 return $str;
2702 * @param string $str
2703 * @param bool $first
2704 * @return mixed|string
2706 function lc( $str, $first = false ) {
2707 if ( function_exists( 'mb_strtolower' ) ) {
2708 if ( $first ) {
2709 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2710 return mb_strtolower( mb_substr( $str, 0, 1 ) ) . mb_substr( $str, 1 );
2711 } else {
2712 return strtolower( substr( $str, 0, 1 ) ) . substr( $str, 1 );
2714 } else {
2715 return $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ? mb_strtolower( $str ) : strtolower( $str );
2717 } else {
2718 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2719 $x = $first ? '^' : '';
2720 return preg_replace_callback(
2721 "/$x([A-Z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)/",
2722 array( $this, 'lcCallback' ),
2723 $str
2725 } else {
2726 return $first ? strtolower( substr( $str, 0, 1 ) ) . substr( $str, 1 ) : strtolower( $str );
2732 * @param string $str
2733 * @return bool
2735 function isMultibyte( $str ) {
2736 return (bool)preg_match( '/[\x80-\xff]/', $str );
2740 * @param string $str
2741 * @return mixed|string
2743 function ucwords( $str ) {
2744 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2745 $str = $this->lc( $str );
2747 // regexp to find first letter in each word (i.e. after each space)
2748 $replaceRegexp = "/^([a-z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)| ([a-z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)/";
2750 // function to use to capitalize a single char
2751 if ( function_exists( 'mb_strtoupper' ) ) {
2752 return preg_replace_callback(
2753 $replaceRegexp,
2754 array( $this, 'ucwordsCallbackMB' ),
2755 $str
2757 } else {
2758 return preg_replace_callback(
2759 $replaceRegexp,
2760 array( $this, 'ucwordsCallbackWiki' ),
2761 $str
2764 } else {
2765 return ucwords( strtolower( $str ) );
2770 * capitalize words at word breaks
2772 * @param string $str
2773 * @return mixed
2775 function ucwordbreaks( $str ) {
2776 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2777 $str = $this->lc( $str );
2779 // since \b doesn't work for UTF-8, we explicitely define word break chars
2780 $breaks = "[ \-\(\)\}\{\.,\?!]";
2782 // find first letter after word break
2783 $replaceRegexp = "/^([a-z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)|" .
2784 "$breaks([a-z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)/";
2786 if ( function_exists( 'mb_strtoupper' ) ) {
2787 return preg_replace_callback(
2788 $replaceRegexp,
2789 array( $this, 'ucwordbreaksCallbackMB' ),
2790 $str
2792 } else {
2793 return preg_replace_callback(
2794 $replaceRegexp,
2795 array( $this, 'ucwordsCallbackWiki' ),
2796 $str
2799 } else {
2800 return preg_replace_callback(
2801 '/\b([\w\x80-\xff]+)\b/',
2802 array( $this, 'ucwordbreaksCallbackAscii' ),
2803 $str
2809 * Return a case-folded representation of $s
2811 * This is a representation such that caseFold($s1)==caseFold($s2) if $s1
2812 * and $s2 are the same except for the case of their characters. It is not
2813 * necessary for the value returned to make sense when displayed.
2815 * Do *not* perform any other normalisation in this function. If a caller
2816 * uses this function when it should be using a more general normalisation
2817 * function, then fix the caller.
2819 * @param string $s
2821 * @return string
2823 function caseFold( $s ) {
2824 return $this->uc( $s );
2828 * @param string $s
2829 * @return string
2831 function checkTitleEncoding( $s ) {
2832 if ( is_array( $s ) ) {
2833 throw new MWException( 'Given array to checkTitleEncoding.' );
2835 if ( StringUtils::isUtf8( $s ) ) {
2836 return $s;
2839 return $this->iconv( $this->fallback8bitEncoding(), 'utf-8', $s );
2843 * @return array
2845 function fallback8bitEncoding() {
2846 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'fallback8bitEncoding' );
2850 * Most writing systems use whitespace to break up words.
2851 * Some languages such as Chinese don't conventionally do this,
2852 * which requires special handling when breaking up words for
2853 * searching etc.
2855 * @return bool
2857 function hasWordBreaks() {
2858 return true;
2862 * Some languages such as Chinese require word segmentation,
2863 * Specify such segmentation when overridden in derived class.
2865 * @param string $string
2866 * @return string
2868 function segmentByWord( $string ) {
2869 return $string;
2873 * Some languages have special punctuation need to be normalized.
2874 * Make such changes here.
2876 * @param string $string
2877 * @return string
2879 function normalizeForSearch( $string ) {
2880 return self::convertDoubleWidth( $string );
2884 * convert double-width roman characters to single-width.
2885 * range: ff00-ff5f ~= 0020-007f
2887 * @param string $string
2889 * @return string
2891 protected static function convertDoubleWidth( $string ) {
2892 static $full = null;
2893 static $half = null;
2895 if ( $full === null ) {
2896 $fullWidth = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
2897 $halfWidth = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
2898 $full = str_split( $fullWidth, 3 );
2899 $half = str_split( $halfWidth );
2902 $string = str_replace( $full, $half, $string );
2903 return $string;
2907 * @param string $string
2908 * @param string $pattern
2909 * @return string
2911 protected static function insertSpace( $string, $pattern ) {
2912 $string = preg_replace( $pattern, " $1 ", $string );
2913 $string = preg_replace( '/ +/', ' ', $string );
2914 return $string;
2918 * @param array $termsArray
2919 * @return array
2921 function convertForSearchResult( $termsArray ) {
2922 # some languages, e.g. Chinese, need to do a conversion
2923 # in order for search results to be displayed correctly
2924 return $termsArray;
2928 * Get the first character of a string.
2930 * @param string $s
2931 * @return string
2933 function firstChar( $s ) {
2934 $matches = array();
2935 preg_match(
2936 '/^([\x00-\x7f]|[\xc0-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|' .
2937 '[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf]{2}|[\xf0-\xf7][\x80-\xbf]{3})/',
2939 $matches
2942 if ( isset( $matches[1] ) ) {
2943 if ( strlen( $matches[1] ) != 3 ) {
2944 return $matches[1];
2947 // Break down Hangul syllables to grab the first jamo
2948 $code = utf8ToCodepoint( $matches[1] );
2949 if ( $code < 0xac00 || 0xd7a4 <= $code ) {
2950 return $matches[1];
2951 } elseif ( $code < 0xb098 ) {
2952 return "\xe3\x84\xb1";
2953 } elseif ( $code < 0xb2e4 ) {
2954 return "\xe3\x84\xb4";
2955 } elseif ( $code < 0xb77c ) {
2956 return "\xe3\x84\xb7";
2957 } elseif ( $code < 0xb9c8 ) {
2958 return "\xe3\x84\xb9";
2959 } elseif ( $code < 0xbc14 ) {
2960 return "\xe3\x85\x81";
2961 } elseif ( $code < 0xc0ac ) {
2962 return "\xe3\x85\x82";
2963 } elseif ( $code < 0xc544 ) {
2964 return "\xe3\x85\x85";
2965 } elseif ( $code < 0xc790 ) {
2966 return "\xe3\x85\x87";
2967 } elseif ( $code < 0xcc28 ) {
2968 return "\xe3\x85\x88";
2969 } elseif ( $code < 0xce74 ) {
2970 return "\xe3\x85\x8a";
2971 } elseif ( $code < 0xd0c0 ) {
2972 return "\xe3\x85\x8b";
2973 } elseif ( $code < 0xd30c ) {
2974 return "\xe3\x85\x8c";
2975 } elseif ( $code < 0xd558 ) {
2976 return "\xe3\x85\x8d";
2977 } else {
2978 return "\xe3\x85\x8e";
2980 } else {
2981 return '';
2985 function initEncoding() {
2986 # Some languages may have an alternate char encoding option
2987 # (Esperanto X-coding, Japanese furigana conversion, etc)
2988 # If this language is used as the primary content language,
2989 # an override to the defaults can be set here on startup.
2993 * @param string $s
2994 * @return string
2996 function recodeForEdit( $s ) {
2997 # For some languages we'll want to explicitly specify
2998 # which characters make it into the edit box raw
2999 # or are converted in some way or another.
3000 global $wgEditEncoding;
3001 if ( $wgEditEncoding == '' || $wgEditEncoding == 'UTF-8' ) {
3002 return $s;
3003 } else {
3004 return $this->iconv( 'UTF-8', $wgEditEncoding, $s );
3009 * @param string $s
3010 * @return string
3012 function recodeInput( $s ) {
3013 # Take the previous into account.
3014 global $wgEditEncoding;
3015 if ( $wgEditEncoding != '' ) {
3016 $enc = $wgEditEncoding;
3017 } else {
3018 $enc = 'UTF-8';
3020 if ( $enc == 'UTF-8' ) {
3021 return $s;
3022 } else {
3023 return $this->iconv( $enc, 'UTF-8', $s );
3028 * Convert a UTF-8 string to normal form C. In Malayalam and Arabic, this
3029 * also cleans up certain backwards-compatible sequences, converting them
3030 * to the modern Unicode equivalent.
3032 * This is language-specific for performance reasons only.
3034 * @param string $s
3036 * @return string
3038 function normalize( $s ) {
3039 global $wgAllUnicodeFixes;
3040 $s = UtfNormal::cleanUp( $s );
3041 if ( $wgAllUnicodeFixes ) {
3042 $s = $this->transformUsingPairFile( 'normalize-ar.ser', $s );
3043 $s = $this->transformUsingPairFile( 'normalize-ml.ser', $s );
3046 return $s;
3050 * Transform a string using serialized data stored in the given file (which
3051 * must be in the serialized subdirectory of $IP). The file contains pairs
3052 * mapping source characters to destination characters.
3054 * The data is cached in process memory. This will go faster if you have the
3055 * FastStringSearch extension.
3057 * @param string $file
3058 * @param string $string
3060 * @throws MWException
3061 * @return string
3063 function transformUsingPairFile( $file, $string ) {
3064 if ( !isset( $this->transformData[$file] ) ) {
3065 $data = wfGetPrecompiledData( $file );
3066 if ( $data === false ) {
3067 throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ": The transformation file $file is missing" );
3069 $this->transformData[$file] = new ReplacementArray( $data );
3071 return $this->transformData[$file]->replace( $string );
3075 * For right-to-left language support
3077 * @return bool
3079 function isRTL() {
3080 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'rtl' );
3084 * Return the correct HTML 'dir' attribute value for this language.
3085 * @return string
3087 function getDir() {
3088 return $this->isRTL() ? 'rtl' : 'ltr';
3092 * Return 'left' or 'right' as appropriate alignment for line-start
3093 * for this language's text direction.
3095 * Should be equivalent to CSS3 'start' text-align value....
3097 * @return string
3099 function alignStart() {
3100 return $this->isRTL() ? 'right' : 'left';
3104 * Return 'right' or 'left' as appropriate alignment for line-end
3105 * for this language's text direction.
3107 * Should be equivalent to CSS3 'end' text-align value....
3109 * @return string
3111 function alignEnd() {
3112 return $this->isRTL() ? 'left' : 'right';
3116 * A hidden direction mark (LRM or RLM), depending on the language direction.
3117 * Unlike getDirMark(), this function returns the character as an HTML entity.
3118 * This function should be used when the output is guaranteed to be HTML,
3119 * because it makes the output HTML source code more readable. When
3120 * the output is plain text or can be escaped, getDirMark() should be used.
3122 * @param bool $opposite Get the direction mark opposite to your language
3123 * @return string
3124 * @since 1.20
3126 function getDirMarkEntity( $opposite = false ) {
3127 if ( $opposite ) {
3128 return $this->isRTL() ? '&lrm;' : '&rlm;';
3130 return $this->isRTL() ? '&rlm;' : '&lrm;';
3134 * A hidden direction mark (LRM or RLM), depending on the language direction.
3135 * This function produces them as invisible Unicode characters and
3136 * the output may be hard to read and debug, so it should only be used
3137 * when the output is plain text or can be escaped. When the output is
3138 * HTML, use getDirMarkEntity() instead.
3140 * @param bool $opposite Get the direction mark opposite to your language
3141 * @return string
3143 function getDirMark( $opposite = false ) {
3144 $lrm = "\xE2\x80\x8E"; # LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK, commonly abbreviated LRM
3145 $rlm = "\xE2\x80\x8F"; # RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK, commonly abbreviated RLM
3146 if ( $opposite ) {
3147 return $this->isRTL() ? $lrm : $rlm;
3149 return $this->isRTL() ? $rlm : $lrm;
3153 * @return array
3155 function capitalizeAllNouns() {
3156 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'capitalizeAllNouns' );
3160 * An arrow, depending on the language direction.
3162 * @param string $direction The direction of the arrow: forwards (default),
3163 * backwards, left, right, up, down.
3164 * @return string
3166 function getArrow( $direction = 'forwards' ) {
3167 switch ( $direction ) {
3168 case 'forwards':
3169 return $this->isRTL() ? '←' : '→';
3170 case 'backwards':
3171 return $this->isRTL() ? '→' : '←';
3172 case 'left':
3173 return '←';
3174 case 'right':
3175 return '→';
3176 case 'up':
3177 return '↑';
3178 case 'down':
3179 return '↓';
3184 * To allow "foo[[bar]]" to extend the link over the whole word "foobar"
3186 * @return bool
3188 function linkPrefixExtension() {
3189 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'linkPrefixExtension' );
3193 * Get all magic words from cache.
3194 * @return array
3196 function getMagicWords() {
3197 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'magicWords' );
3201 * Run the LanguageGetMagic hook once.
3203 protected function doMagicHook() {
3204 if ( $this->mMagicHookDone ) {
3205 return;
3207 $this->mMagicHookDone = true;
3208 Hooks::run( 'LanguageGetMagic', array( &$this->mMagicExtensions, $this->getCode() ) );
3212 * Fill a MagicWord object with data from here
3214 * @param MagicWord $mw
3216 function getMagic( $mw ) {
3217 // Saves a function call
3218 if ( !$this->mMagicHookDone ) {
3219 $this->doMagicHook();
3222 if ( isset( $this->mMagicExtensions[$mw->mId] ) ) {
3223 $rawEntry = $this->mMagicExtensions[$mw->mId];
3224 } else {
3225 $rawEntry = self::$dataCache->getSubitem(
3226 $this->mCode, 'magicWords', $mw->mId );
3229 if ( !is_array( $rawEntry ) ) {
3230 wfWarn( "\"$rawEntry\" is not a valid magic word for \"$mw->mId\"" );
3231 } else {
3232 $mw->mCaseSensitive = $rawEntry[0];
3233 $mw->mSynonyms = array_slice( $rawEntry, 1 );
3238 * Add magic words to the extension array
3240 * @param array $newWords
3242 function addMagicWordsByLang( $newWords ) {
3243 $fallbackChain = $this->getFallbackLanguages();
3244 $fallbackChain = array_reverse( $fallbackChain );
3245 foreach ( $fallbackChain as $code ) {
3246 if ( isset( $newWords[$code] ) ) {
3247 $this->mMagicExtensions = $newWords[$code] + $this->mMagicExtensions;
3253 * Get special page names, as an associative array
3254 * canonical name => array of valid names, including aliases
3255 * @return array
3257 function getSpecialPageAliases() {
3258 // Cache aliases because it may be slow to load them
3259 if ( is_null( $this->mExtendedSpecialPageAliases ) ) {
3260 // Initialise array
3261 $this->mExtendedSpecialPageAliases =
3262 self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'specialPageAliases' );
3263 Hooks::run( 'LanguageGetSpecialPageAliases',
3264 array( &$this->mExtendedSpecialPageAliases, $this->getCode() ) );
3267 return $this->mExtendedSpecialPageAliases;
3271 * Italic is unsuitable for some languages
3273 * @param string $text The text to be emphasized.
3274 * @return string
3276 function emphasize( $text ) {
3277 return "<em>$text</em>";
3281 * Normally we output all numbers in plain en_US style, that is
3282 * 293,291.235 for twohundredninetythreethousand-twohundredninetyone
3283 * point twohundredthirtyfive. However this is not suitable for all
3284 * languages, some such as Punjabi want ੨੯੩,੨੯੫.੨੩੫ and others such as
3285 * Icelandic just want to use commas instead of dots, and dots instead
3286 * of commas like "293.291,235".
3288 * An example of this function being called:
3289 * <code>
3290 * wfMessage( 'message' )->numParams( $num )->text()
3291 * </code>
3293 * See $separatorTransformTable on MessageIs.php for
3294 * the , => . and . => , implementation.
3296 * @todo check if it's viable to use localeconv() for the decimal separator thing.
3297 * @param int|float $number The string to be formatted, should be an integer
3298 * or a floating point number.
3299 * @param bool $nocommafy Set to true for special numbers like dates
3300 * @return string
3302 public function formatNum( $number, $nocommafy = false ) {
3303 global $wgTranslateNumerals;
3304 if ( !$nocommafy ) {
3305 $number = $this->commafy( $number );
3306 $s = $this->separatorTransformTable();
3307 if ( $s ) {
3308 $number = strtr( $number, $s );
3312 if ( $wgTranslateNumerals ) {
3313 $s = $this->digitTransformTable();
3314 if ( $s ) {
3315 $number = strtr( $number, $s );
3319 return $number;
3323 * Front-end for non-commafied formatNum
3325 * @param int|float $number The string to be formatted, should be an integer
3326 * or a floating point number.
3327 * @since 1.21
3328 * @return string
3330 public function formatNumNoSeparators( $number ) {
3331 return $this->formatNum( $number, true );
3335 * @param string $number
3336 * @return string
3338 public function parseFormattedNumber( $number ) {
3339 $s = $this->digitTransformTable();
3340 if ( $s ) {
3341 // eliminate empty array values such as ''. (bug 64347)
3342 $s = array_filter( $s );
3343 $number = strtr( $number, array_flip( $s ) );
3346 $s = $this->separatorTransformTable();
3347 if ( $s ) {
3348 // eliminate empty array values such as ''. (bug 64347)
3349 $s = array_filter( $s );
3350 $number = strtr( $number, array_flip( $s ) );
3353 $number = strtr( $number, array( ',' => '' ) );
3354 return $number;
3358 * Adds commas to a given number
3359 * @since 1.19
3360 * @param mixed $number
3361 * @return string
3363 function commafy( $number ) {
3364 $digitGroupingPattern = $this->digitGroupingPattern();
3365 if ( $number === null ) {
3366 return '';
3369 if ( !$digitGroupingPattern || $digitGroupingPattern === "###,###,###" ) {
3370 // default grouping is at thousands, use the same for ###,###,### pattern too.
3371 return strrev( (string)preg_replace( '/(\d{3})(?=\d)(?!\d*\.)/', '$1,', strrev( $number ) ) );
3372 } else {
3373 // Ref: http://cldr.unicode.org/translation/number-patterns
3374 $sign = "";
3375 if ( intval( $number ) < 0 ) {
3376 // For negative numbers apply the algorithm like positive number and add sign.
3377 $sign = "-";
3378 $number = substr( $number, 1 );
3380 $integerPart = array();
3381 $decimalPart = array();
3382 $numMatches = preg_match_all( "/(#+)/", $digitGroupingPattern, $matches );
3383 preg_match( "/\d+/", $number, $integerPart );
3384 preg_match( "/\.\d*/", $number, $decimalPart );
3385 $groupedNumber = ( count( $decimalPart ) > 0 ) ? $decimalPart[0] : "";
3386 if ( $groupedNumber === $number ) {
3387 // the string does not have any number part. Eg: .12345
3388 return $sign . $groupedNumber;
3390 $start = $end = ($integerPart) ? strlen( $integerPart[0] ) : 0;
3391 while ( $start > 0 ) {
3392 $match = $matches[0][$numMatches - 1];
3393 $matchLen = strlen( $match );
3394 $start = $end - $matchLen;
3395 if ( $start < 0 ) {
3396 $start = 0;
3398 $groupedNumber = substr( $number, $start, $end -$start ) . $groupedNumber;
3399 $end = $start;
3400 if ( $numMatches > 1 ) {
3401 // use the last pattern for the rest of the number
3402 $numMatches--;
3404 if ( $start > 0 ) {
3405 $groupedNumber = "," . $groupedNumber;
3408 return $sign . $groupedNumber;
3413 * @return string
3415 function digitGroupingPattern() {
3416 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'digitGroupingPattern' );
3420 * @return array
3422 function digitTransformTable() {
3423 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'digitTransformTable' );
3427 * @return array
3429 function separatorTransformTable() {
3430 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'separatorTransformTable' );
3434 * Take a list of strings and build a locale-friendly comma-separated
3435 * list, using the local comma-separator message.
3436 * The last two strings are chained with an "and".
3437 * NOTE: This function will only work with standard numeric array keys (0, 1, 2…)
3439 * @param string[] $l
3440 * @return string
3442 function listToText( array $l ) {
3443 $m = count( $l ) - 1;
3444 if ( $m < 0 ) {
3445 return '';
3447 if ( $m > 0 ) {
3448 $and = $this->msg( 'and' )->escaped();
3449 $space = $this->msg( 'word-separator' )->escaped();
3450 if ( $m > 1 ) {
3451 $comma = $this->msg( 'comma-separator' )->escaped();
3454 $s = $l[$m];
3455 for ( $i = $m - 1; $i >= 0; $i-- ) {
3456 if ( $i == $m - 1 ) {
3457 $s = $l[$i] . $and . $space . $s;
3458 } else {
3459 $s = $l[$i] . $comma . $s;
3462 return $s;
3466 * Take a list of strings and build a locale-friendly comma-separated
3467 * list, using the local comma-separator message.
3468 * @param string[] $list Array of strings to put in a comma list
3469 * @return string
3471 function commaList( array $list ) {
3472 return implode(
3473 wfMessage( 'comma-separator' )->inLanguage( $this )->escaped(),
3474 $list
3479 * Take a list of strings and build a locale-friendly semicolon-separated
3480 * list, using the local semicolon-separator message.
3481 * @param string[] $list Array of strings to put in a semicolon list
3482 * @return string
3484 function semicolonList( array $list ) {
3485 return implode(
3486 wfMessage( 'semicolon-separator' )->inLanguage( $this )->escaped(),
3487 $list
3492 * Same as commaList, but separate it with the pipe instead.
3493 * @param string[] $list Array of strings to put in a pipe list
3494 * @return string
3496 function pipeList( array $list ) {
3497 return implode(
3498 wfMessage( 'pipe-separator' )->inLanguage( $this )->escaped(),
3499 $list
3504 * Truncate a string to a specified length in bytes, appending an optional
3505 * string (e.g. for ellipses)
3507 * The database offers limited byte lengths for some columns in the database;
3508 * multi-byte character sets mean we need to ensure that only whole characters
3509 * are included, otherwise broken characters can be passed to the user
3511 * If $length is negative, the string will be truncated from the beginning
3513 * @param string $string String to truncate
3514 * @param int $length Maximum length (including ellipses)
3515 * @param string $ellipsis String to append to the truncated text
3516 * @param bool $adjustLength Subtract length of ellipsis from $length.
3517 * $adjustLength was introduced in 1.18, before that behaved as if false.
3518 * @return string
3520 function truncate( $string, $length, $ellipsis = '...', $adjustLength = true ) {
3521 # Use the localized ellipsis character
3522 if ( $ellipsis == '...' ) {
3523 $ellipsis = wfMessage( 'ellipsis' )->inLanguage( $this )->escaped();
3525 # Check if there is no need to truncate
3526 if ( $length == 0 ) {
3527 return $ellipsis; // convention
3528 } elseif ( strlen( $string ) <= abs( $length ) ) {
3529 return $string; // no need to truncate
3531 $stringOriginal = $string;
3532 # If ellipsis length is >= $length then we can't apply $adjustLength
3533 if ( $adjustLength && strlen( $ellipsis ) >= abs( $length ) ) {
3534 $string = $ellipsis; // this can be slightly unexpected
3535 # Otherwise, truncate and add ellipsis...
3536 } else {
3537 $eLength = $adjustLength ? strlen( $ellipsis ) : 0;
3538 if ( $length > 0 ) {
3539 $length -= $eLength;
3540 $string = substr( $string, 0, $length ); // xyz...
3541 $string = $this->removeBadCharLast( $string );
3542 $string = rtrim( $string );
3543 $string = $string . $ellipsis;
3544 } else {
3545 $length += $eLength;
3546 $string = substr( $string, $length ); // ...xyz
3547 $string = $this->removeBadCharFirst( $string );
3548 $string = ltrim( $string );
3549 $string = $ellipsis . $string;
3552 # Do not truncate if the ellipsis makes the string longer/equal (bug 22181).
3553 # This check is *not* redundant if $adjustLength, due to the single case where
3554 # LEN($ellipsis) > ABS($limit arg); $stringOriginal could be shorter than $string.
3555 if ( strlen( $string ) < strlen( $stringOriginal ) ) {
3556 return $string;
3557 } else {
3558 return $stringOriginal;
3563 * Remove bytes that represent an incomplete Unicode character
3564 * at the end of string (e.g. bytes of the char are missing)
3566 * @param string $string
3567 * @return string
3569 protected function removeBadCharLast( $string ) {
3570 if ( $string != '' ) {
3571 $char = ord( $string[strlen( $string ) - 1] );
3572 $m = array();
3573 if ( $char >= 0xc0 ) {
3574 # We got the first byte only of a multibyte char; remove it.
3575 $string = substr( $string, 0, -1 );
3576 } elseif ( $char >= 0x80 &&
3577 preg_match( '/^(.*)(?:[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf]|' .
3578 '[\xf0-\xf7][\x80-\xbf]{1,2})$/', $string, $m )
3580 # We chopped in the middle of a character; remove it
3581 $string = $m[1];
3584 return $string;
3588 * Remove bytes that represent an incomplete Unicode character
3589 * at the start of string (e.g. bytes of the char are missing)
3591 * @param string $string
3592 * @return string
3594 protected function removeBadCharFirst( $string ) {
3595 if ( $string != '' ) {
3596 $char = ord( $string[0] );
3597 if ( $char >= 0x80 && $char < 0xc0 ) {
3598 # We chopped in the middle of a character; remove the whole thing
3599 $string = preg_replace( '/^[\x80-\xbf]+/', '', $string );
3602 return $string;
3606 * Truncate a string of valid HTML to a specified length in bytes,
3607 * appending an optional string (e.g. for ellipses), and return valid HTML
3609 * This is only intended for styled/linked text, such as HTML with
3610 * tags like <span> and <a>, were the tags are self-contained (valid HTML).
3611 * Also, this will not detect things like "display:none" CSS.
3613 * Note: since 1.18 you do not need to leave extra room in $length for ellipses.
3615 * @param string $text HTML string to truncate
3616 * @param int $length (zero/positive) Maximum length (including ellipses)
3617 * @param string $ellipsis String to append to the truncated text
3618 * @return string
3620 function truncateHtml( $text, $length, $ellipsis = '...' ) {
3621 # Use the localized ellipsis character
3622 if ( $ellipsis == '...' ) {
3623 $ellipsis = wfMessage( 'ellipsis' )->inLanguage( $this )->escaped();
3625 # Check if there is clearly no need to truncate
3626 if ( $length <= 0 ) {
3627 return $ellipsis; // no text shown, nothing to format (convention)
3628 } elseif ( strlen( $text ) <= $length ) {
3629 return $text; // string short enough even *with* HTML (short-circuit)
3632 $dispLen = 0; // innerHTML legth so far
3633 $testingEllipsis = false; // checking if ellipses will make string longer/equal?
3634 $tagType = 0; // 0-open, 1-close
3635 $bracketState = 0; // 1-tag start, 2-tag name, 0-neither
3636 $entityState = 0; // 0-not entity, 1-entity
3637 $tag = $ret = ''; // accumulated tag name, accumulated result string
3638 $openTags = array(); // open tag stack
3639 $maybeState = null; // possible truncation state
3641 $textLen = strlen( $text );
3642 $neLength = max( 0, $length - strlen( $ellipsis ) ); // non-ellipsis len if truncated
3643 for ( $pos = 0; true; ++$pos ) {
3644 # Consider truncation once the display length has reached the maximim.
3645 # We check if $dispLen > 0 to grab tags for the $neLength = 0 case.
3646 # Check that we're not in the middle of a bracket/entity...
3647 if ( $dispLen && $dispLen >= $neLength && $bracketState == 0 && !$entityState ) {
3648 if ( !$testingEllipsis ) {
3649 $testingEllipsis = true;
3650 # Save where we are; we will truncate here unless there turn out to
3651 # be so few remaining characters that truncation is not necessary.
3652 if ( !$maybeState ) { // already saved? ($neLength = 0 case)
3653 $maybeState = array( $ret, $openTags ); // save state
3655 } elseif ( $dispLen > $length && $dispLen > strlen( $ellipsis ) ) {
3656 # String in fact does need truncation, the truncation point was OK.
3657 list( $ret, $openTags ) = $maybeState; // reload state
3658 $ret = $this->removeBadCharLast( $ret ); // multi-byte char fix
3659 $ret .= $ellipsis; // add ellipsis
3660 break;
3663 if ( $pos >= $textLen ) {
3664 break; // extra iteration just for above checks
3667 # Read the next char...
3668 $ch = $text[$pos];
3669 $lastCh = $pos ? $text[$pos - 1] : '';
3670 $ret .= $ch; // add to result string
3671 if ( $ch == '<' ) {
3672 $this->truncate_endBracket( $tag, $tagType, $lastCh, $openTags ); // for bad HTML
3673 $entityState = 0; // for bad HTML
3674 $bracketState = 1; // tag started (checking for backslash)
3675 } elseif ( $ch == '>' ) {
3676 $this->truncate_endBracket( $tag, $tagType, $lastCh, $openTags );
3677 $entityState = 0; // for bad HTML
3678 $bracketState = 0; // out of brackets
3679 } elseif ( $bracketState == 1 ) {
3680 if ( $ch == '/' ) {
3681 $tagType = 1; // close tag (e.g. "</span>")
3682 } else {
3683 $tagType = 0; // open tag (e.g. "<span>")
3684 $tag .= $ch;
3686 $bracketState = 2; // building tag name
3687 } elseif ( $bracketState == 2 ) {
3688 if ( $ch != ' ' ) {
3689 $tag .= $ch;
3690 } else {
3691 // Name found (e.g. "<a href=..."), add on tag attributes...
3692 $pos += $this->truncate_skip( $ret, $text, "<>", $pos + 1 );
3694 } elseif ( $bracketState == 0 ) {
3695 if ( $entityState ) {
3696 if ( $ch == ';' ) {
3697 $entityState = 0;
3698 $dispLen++; // entity is one displayed char
3700 } else {
3701 if ( $neLength == 0 && !$maybeState ) {
3702 // Save state without $ch. We want to *hit* the first
3703 // display char (to get tags) but not *use* it if truncating.
3704 $maybeState = array( substr( $ret, 0, -1 ), $openTags );
3706 if ( $ch == '&' ) {
3707 $entityState = 1; // entity found, (e.g. "&#160;")
3708 } else {
3709 $dispLen++; // this char is displayed
3710 // Add the next $max display text chars after this in one swoop...
3711 $max = ( $testingEllipsis ? $length : $neLength ) - $dispLen;
3712 $skipped = $this->truncate_skip( $ret, $text, "<>&", $pos + 1, $max );
3713 $dispLen += $skipped;
3714 $pos += $skipped;
3719 // Close the last tag if left unclosed by bad HTML
3720 $this->truncate_endBracket( $tag, $text[$textLen - 1], $tagType, $openTags );
3721 while ( count( $openTags ) > 0 ) {
3722 $ret .= '</' . array_pop( $openTags ) . '>'; // close open tags
3724 return $ret;
3728 * truncateHtml() helper function
3729 * like strcspn() but adds the skipped chars to $ret
3731 * @param string $ret
3732 * @param string $text
3733 * @param string $search
3734 * @param int $start
3735 * @param null|int $len
3736 * @return int
3738 private function truncate_skip( &$ret, $text, $search, $start, $len = null ) {
3739 if ( $len === null ) {
3740 $len = -1; // -1 means "no limit" for strcspn
3741 } elseif ( $len < 0 ) {
3742 $len = 0; // sanity
3744 $skipCount = 0;
3745 if ( $start < strlen( $text ) ) {
3746 $skipCount = strcspn( $text, $search, $start, $len );
3747 $ret .= substr( $text, $start, $skipCount );
3749 return $skipCount;
3753 * truncateHtml() helper function
3754 * (a) push or pop $tag from $openTags as needed
3755 * (b) clear $tag value
3756 * @param string &$tag Current HTML tag name we are looking at
3757 * @param int $tagType (0-open tag, 1-close tag)
3758 * @param string $lastCh Character before the '>' that ended this tag
3759 * @param array &$openTags Open tag stack (not accounting for $tag)
3761 private function truncate_endBracket( &$tag, $tagType, $lastCh, &$openTags ) {
3762 $tag = ltrim( $tag );
3763 if ( $tag != '' ) {
3764 if ( $tagType == 0 && $lastCh != '/' ) {
3765 $openTags[] = $tag; // tag opened (didn't close itself)
3766 } elseif ( $tagType == 1 ) {
3767 if ( $openTags && $tag == $openTags[count( $openTags ) - 1] ) {
3768 array_pop( $openTags ); // tag closed
3771 $tag = '';
3776 * Grammatical transformations, needed for inflected languages
3777 * Invoked by putting {{grammar:case|word}} in a message
3779 * @param string $word
3780 * @param string $case
3781 * @return string
3783 function convertGrammar( $word, $case ) {
3784 global $wgGrammarForms;
3785 if ( isset( $wgGrammarForms[$this->getCode()][$case][$word] ) ) {
3786 return $wgGrammarForms[$this->getCode()][$case][$word];
3789 return $word;
3792 * Get the grammar forms for the content language
3793 * @return array Array of grammar forms
3794 * @since 1.20
3796 function getGrammarForms() {
3797 global $wgGrammarForms;
3798 if ( isset( $wgGrammarForms[$this->getCode()] )
3799 && is_array( $wgGrammarForms[$this->getCode()] )
3801 return $wgGrammarForms[$this->getCode()];
3804 return array();
3807 * Provides an alternative text depending on specified gender.
3808 * Usage {{gender:username|masculine|feminine|unknown}}.
3809 * username is optional, in which case the gender of current user is used,
3810 * but only in (some) interface messages; otherwise default gender is used.
3812 * If no forms are given, an empty string is returned. If only one form is
3813 * given, it will be returned unconditionally. These details are implied by
3814 * the caller and cannot be overridden in subclasses.
3816 * If three forms are given, the default is to use the third (unknown) form.
3817 * If fewer than three forms are given, the default is to use the first (masculine) form.
3818 * These details can be overridden in subclasses.
3820 * @param string $gender
3821 * @param array $forms
3823 * @return string
3825 function gender( $gender, $forms ) {
3826 if ( !count( $forms ) ) {
3827 return '';
3829 $forms = $this->preConvertPlural( $forms, 2 );
3830 if ( $gender === 'male' ) {
3831 return $forms[0];
3833 if ( $gender === 'female' ) {
3834 return $forms[1];
3836 return isset( $forms[2] ) ? $forms[2] : $forms[0];
3840 * Plural form transformations, needed for some languages.
3841 * For example, there are 3 form of plural in Russian and Polish,
3842 * depending on "count mod 10". See [[w:Plural]]
3843 * For English it is pretty simple.
3845 * Invoked by putting {{plural:count|wordform1|wordform2}}
3846 * or {{plural:count|wordform1|wordform2|wordform3}}
3848 * Example: {{plural:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}|article|articles}}
3850 * @param int $count Non-localized number
3851 * @param array $forms Different plural forms
3852 * @return string Correct form of plural for $count in this language
3854 function convertPlural( $count, $forms ) {
3855 // Handle explicit n=pluralform cases
3856 $forms = $this->handleExplicitPluralForms( $count, $forms );
3857 if ( is_string( $forms ) ) {
3858 return $forms;
3860 if ( !count( $forms ) ) {
3861 return '';
3864 $pluralForm = $this->getPluralRuleIndexNumber( $count );
3865 $pluralForm = min( $pluralForm, count( $forms ) - 1 );
3866 return $forms[$pluralForm];
3870 * Handles explicit plural forms for Language::convertPlural()
3872 * In {{PLURAL:$1|0=nothing|one|many}}, 0=nothing will be returned if $1 equals zero.
3873 * If an explicitly defined plural form matches the $count, then
3874 * string value returned, otherwise array returned for further consideration
3875 * by CLDR rules or overridden convertPlural().
3877 * @since 1.23
3879 * @param int $count Non-localized number
3880 * @param array $forms Different plural forms
3882 * @return array|string
3884 protected function handleExplicitPluralForms( $count, array $forms ) {
3885 foreach ( $forms as $index => $form ) {
3886 if ( preg_match( '/\d+=/i', $form ) ) {
3887 $pos = strpos( $form, '=' );
3888 if ( substr( $form, 0, $pos ) === (string)$count ) {
3889 return substr( $form, $pos + 1 );
3891 unset( $forms[$index] );
3894 return array_values( $forms );
3898 * Checks that convertPlural was given an array and pads it to requested
3899 * amount of forms by copying the last one.
3901 * @param array $forms Array of forms given to convertPlural
3902 * @param int $count How many forms should there be at least
3903 * @return array Padded array of forms or an exception if not an array
3905 protected function preConvertPlural( /* Array */ $forms, $count ) {
3906 while ( count( $forms ) < $count ) {
3907 $forms[] = $forms[count( $forms ) - 1];
3909 return $forms;
3913 * @todo Maybe translate block durations. Note that this function is somewhat misnamed: it
3914 * deals with translating the *duration* ("1 week", "4 days", etc), not the expiry time
3915 * (which is an absolute timestamp). Please note: do NOT add this blindly, as it is used
3916 * on old expiry lengths recorded in log entries. You'd need to provide the start date to
3917 * match up with it.
3919 * @param string $str The validated block duration in English
3920 * @return string Somehow translated block duration
3921 * @see LanguageFi.php for example implementation
3923 function translateBlockExpiry( $str ) {
3924 $duration = SpecialBlock::getSuggestedDurations( $this );
3925 foreach ( $duration as $show => $value ) {
3926 if ( strcmp( $str, $value ) == 0 ) {
3927 return htmlspecialchars( trim( $show ) );
3931 // Since usually only infinite or indefinite is only on list, so try
3932 // equivalents if still here.
3933 $indefs = array( 'infinite', 'infinity', 'indefinite' );
3934 if ( in_array( $str, $indefs ) ) {
3935 foreach ( $indefs as $val ) {
3936 $show = array_search( $val, $duration, true );
3937 if ( $show !== false ) {
3938 return htmlspecialchars( trim( $show ) );
3943 // If all else fails, return a standard duration or timestamp description.
3944 $time = strtotime( $str, 0 );
3945 if ( $time === false ) { // Unknown format. Return it as-is in case.
3946 return $str;
3947 } elseif ( $time !== strtotime( $str, 1 ) ) { // It's a relative timestamp.
3948 // $time is relative to 0 so it's a duration length.
3949 return $this->formatDuration( $time );
3950 } else { // It's an absolute timestamp.
3951 if ( $time === 0 ) {
3952 // wfTimestamp() handles 0 as current time instead of epoch.
3953 return $this->timeanddate( '19700101000000' );
3954 } else {
3955 return $this->timeanddate( $time );
3961 * languages like Chinese need to be segmented in order for the diff
3962 * to be of any use
3964 * @param string $text
3965 * @return string
3967 public function segmentForDiff( $text ) {
3968 return $text;
3972 * and unsegment to show the result
3974 * @param string $text
3975 * @return string
3977 public function unsegmentForDiff( $text ) {
3978 return $text;
3982 * Return the LanguageConverter used in the Language
3984 * @since 1.19
3985 * @return LanguageConverter
3987 public function getConverter() {
3988 return $this->mConverter;
3992 * convert text to all supported variants
3994 * @param string $text
3995 * @return array
3997 public function autoConvertToAllVariants( $text ) {
3998 return $this->mConverter->autoConvertToAllVariants( $text );
4002 * convert text to different variants of a language.
4004 * @param string $text
4005 * @return string
4007 public function convert( $text ) {
4008 return $this->mConverter->convert( $text );
4012 * Convert a Title object to a string in the preferred variant
4014 * @param Title $title
4015 * @return string
4017 public function convertTitle( $title ) {
4018 return $this->mConverter->convertTitle( $title );
4022 * Convert a namespace index to a string in the preferred variant
4024 * @param int $ns
4025 * @return string
4027 public function convertNamespace( $ns ) {
4028 return $this->mConverter->convertNamespace( $ns );
4032 * Check if this is a language with variants
4034 * @return bool
4036 public function hasVariants() {
4037 return count( $this->getVariants() ) > 1;
4041 * Check if the language has the specific variant
4043 * @since 1.19
4044 * @param string $variant
4045 * @return bool
4047 public function hasVariant( $variant ) {
4048 return (bool)$this->mConverter->validateVariant( $variant );
4052 * Put custom tags (e.g. -{ }-) around math to prevent conversion
4054 * @param string $text
4055 * @return string
4056 * @deprecated since 1.22 is no longer used
4058 public function armourMath( $text ) {
4059 return $this->mConverter->armourMath( $text );
4063 * Perform output conversion on a string, and encode for safe HTML output.
4064 * @param string $text Text to be converted
4065 * @param bool $isTitle Whether this conversion is for the article title
4066 * @return string
4067 * @todo this should get integrated somewhere sane
4069 public function convertHtml( $text, $isTitle = false ) {
4070 return htmlspecialchars( $this->convert( $text, $isTitle ) );
4074 * @param string $key
4075 * @return string
4077 public function convertCategoryKey( $key ) {
4078 return $this->mConverter->convertCategoryKey( $key );
4082 * Get the list of variants supported by this language
4083 * see sample implementation in LanguageZh.php
4085 * @return array An array of language codes
4087 public function getVariants() {
4088 return $this->mConverter->getVariants();
4092 * @return string
4094 public function getPreferredVariant() {
4095 return $this->mConverter->getPreferredVariant();
4099 * @return string
4101 public function getDefaultVariant() {
4102 return $this->mConverter->getDefaultVariant();
4106 * @return string
4108 public function getURLVariant() {
4109 return $this->mConverter->getURLVariant();
4113 * If a language supports multiple variants, it is
4114 * possible that non-existing link in one variant
4115 * actually exists in another variant. this function
4116 * tries to find it. See e.g. LanguageZh.php
4117 * The input parameters may be modified upon return
4119 * @param string &$link The name of the link
4120 * @param Title &$nt The title object of the link
4121 * @param bool $ignoreOtherCond To disable other conditions when
4122 * we need to transclude a template or update a category's link
4124 public function findVariantLink( &$link, &$nt, $ignoreOtherCond = false ) {
4125 $this->mConverter->findVariantLink( $link, $nt, $ignoreOtherCond );
4129 * returns language specific options used by User::getPageRenderHash()
4130 * for example, the preferred language variant
4132 * @return string
4134 function getExtraHashOptions() {
4135 return $this->mConverter->getExtraHashOptions();
4139 * For languages that support multiple variants, the title of an
4140 * article may be displayed differently in different variants. this
4141 * function returns the apporiate title defined in the body of the article.
4143 * @return string
4145 public function getParsedTitle() {
4146 return $this->mConverter->getParsedTitle();
4150 * Prepare external link text for conversion. When the text is
4151 * a URL, it shouldn't be converted, and it'll be wrapped in
4152 * the "raw" tag (-{R| }-) to prevent conversion.
4154 * This function is called "markNoConversion" for historical
4155 * reasons.
4157 * @param string $text Text to be used for external link
4158 * @param bool $noParse Wrap it without confirming it's a real URL first
4159 * @return string The tagged text
4161 public function markNoConversion( $text, $noParse = false ) {
4162 // Excluding protocal-relative URLs may avoid many false positives.
4163 if ( $noParse || preg_match( '/^(?:' . wfUrlProtocolsWithoutProtRel() . ')/', $text ) ) {
4164 return $this->mConverter->markNoConversion( $text );
4165 } else {
4166 return $text;
4171 * A regular expression to match legal word-trailing characters
4172 * which should be merged onto a link of the form [[foo]]bar.
4174 * @return string
4176 public function linkTrail() {
4177 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'linkTrail' );
4181 * A regular expression character set to match legal word-prefixing
4182 * characters which should be merged onto a link of the form foo[[bar]].
4184 * @return string
4186 public function linkPrefixCharset() {
4187 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'linkPrefixCharset' );
4191 * @deprecated since 1.24, will be removed in 1.25
4192 * @return Language
4194 function getLangObj() {
4195 wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.24' );
4196 return $this;
4200 * Get the "parent" language which has a converter to convert a "compatible" language
4201 * (in another variant) to this language (eg. zh for zh-cn, but not en for en-gb).
4203 * @return Language|null
4204 * @since 1.22
4206 public function getParentLanguage() {
4207 if ( $this->mParentLanguage !== false ) {
4208 return $this->mParentLanguage;
4211 $pieces = explode( '-', $this->getCode() );
4212 $code = $pieces[0];
4213 if ( !in_array( $code, LanguageConverter::$languagesWithVariants ) ) {
4214 $this->mParentLanguage = null;
4215 return null;
4217 $lang = Language::factory( $code );
4218 if ( !$lang->hasVariant( $this->getCode() ) ) {
4219 $this->mParentLanguage = null;
4220 return null;
4223 $this->mParentLanguage = $lang;
4224 return $lang;
4228 * Get the RFC 3066 code for this language object
4230 * NOTE: The return value of this function is NOT HTML-safe and must be escaped with
4231 * htmlspecialchars() or similar
4233 * @return string
4235 public function getCode() {
4236 return $this->mCode;
4240 * Get the code in Bcp47 format which we can use
4241 * inside of html lang="" tags.
4243 * NOTE: The return value of this function is NOT HTML-safe and must be escaped with
4244 * htmlspecialchars() or similar.
4246 * @since 1.19
4247 * @return string
4249 public function getHtmlCode() {
4250 if ( is_null( $this->mHtmlCode ) ) {
4251 $this->mHtmlCode = wfBCP47( $this->getCode() );
4253 return $this->mHtmlCode;
4257 * @param string $code
4259 public function setCode( $code ) {
4260 $this->mCode = $code;
4261 // Ensure we don't leave incorrect cached data lying around
4262 $this->mHtmlCode = null;
4263 $this->mParentLanguage = false;
4267 * Get the name of a file for a certain language code
4268 * @param string $prefix Prepend this to the filename
4269 * @param string $code Language code
4270 * @param string $suffix Append this to the filename
4271 * @throws MWException
4272 * @return string $prefix . $mangledCode . $suffix
4274 public static function getFileName( $prefix = 'Language', $code, $suffix = '.php' ) {
4275 if ( !self::isValidBuiltInCode( $code ) ) {
4276 throw new MWException( "Invalid language code \"$code\"" );
4279 return $prefix . str_replace( '-', '_', ucfirst( $code ) ) . $suffix;
4283 * Get the language code from a file name. Inverse of getFileName()
4284 * @param string $filename $prefix . $languageCode . $suffix
4285 * @param string $prefix Prefix before the language code
4286 * @param string $suffix Suffix after the language code
4287 * @return string Language code, or false if $prefix or $suffix isn't found
4289 public static function getCodeFromFileName( $filename, $prefix = 'Language', $suffix = '.php' ) {
4290 $m = null;
4291 preg_match( '/' . preg_quote( $prefix, '/' ) . '([A-Z][a-z_]+)' .
4292 preg_quote( $suffix, '/' ) . '/', $filename, $m );
4293 if ( !count( $m ) ) {
4294 return false;
4296 return str_replace( '_', '-', strtolower( $m[1] ) );
4300 * @param string $code
4301 * @return string
4303 public static function getMessagesFileName( $code ) {
4304 global $IP;
4305 $file = self::getFileName( "$IP/languages/messages/Messages", $code, '.php' );
4306 Hooks::run( 'Language::getMessagesFileName', array( $code, &$file ) );
4307 return $file;
4311 * @param string $code
4312 * @return string
4313 * @since 1.23
4315 public static function getJsonMessagesFileName( $code ) {
4316 global $IP;
4318 if ( !self::isValidBuiltInCode( $code ) ) {
4319 throw new MWException( "Invalid language code \"$code\"" );
4322 return "$IP/languages/i18n/$code.json";
4326 * @param string $code
4327 * @return string
4329 public static function getClassFileName( $code ) {
4330 global $IP;
4331 return self::getFileName( "$IP/languages/classes/Language", $code, '.php' );
4335 * Get the first fallback for a given language.
4337 * @param string $code
4339 * @return bool|string
4341 public static function getFallbackFor( $code ) {
4342 if ( $code === 'en' || !Language::isValidBuiltInCode( $code ) ) {
4343 return false;
4344 } else {
4345 $fallbacks = self::getFallbacksFor( $code );
4346 $first = array_shift( $fallbacks );
4347 return $first;
4352 * Get the ordered list of fallback languages.
4354 * @since 1.19
4355 * @param string $code Language code
4356 * @return array
4358 public static function getFallbacksFor( $code ) {
4359 if ( $code === 'en' || !Language::isValidBuiltInCode( $code ) ) {
4360 return array();
4361 } else {
4362 $v = self::getLocalisationCache()->getItem( $code, 'fallback' );
4363 $v = array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', $v ) );
4364 if ( $v[count( $v ) - 1] !== 'en' ) {
4365 $v[] = 'en';
4367 return $v;
4372 * Get the ordered list of fallback languages, ending with the fallback
4373 * language chain for the site language.
4375 * @since 1.22
4376 * @param string $code Language code
4377 * @return array Array( fallbacks, site fallbacks )
4379 public static function getFallbacksIncludingSiteLanguage( $code ) {
4380 global $wgLanguageCode;
4382 // Usually, we will only store a tiny number of fallback chains, so we
4383 // keep them in static memory.
4384 $cacheKey = "{$code}-{$wgLanguageCode}";
4386 if ( !array_key_exists( $cacheKey, self::$fallbackLanguageCache ) ) {
4387 $fallbacks = self::getFallbacksFor( $code );
4389 // Append the site's fallback chain, including the site language itself
4390 $siteFallbacks = self::getFallbacksFor( $wgLanguageCode );
4391 array_unshift( $siteFallbacks, $wgLanguageCode );
4393 // Eliminate any languages already included in the chain
4394 $siteFallbacks = array_diff( $siteFallbacks, $fallbacks );
4396 self::$fallbackLanguageCache[$cacheKey] = array( $fallbacks, $siteFallbacks );
4398 return self::$fallbackLanguageCache[$cacheKey];
4402 * Get all messages for a given language
4403 * WARNING: this may take a long time. If you just need all message *keys*
4404 * but need the *contents* of only a few messages, consider using getMessageKeysFor().
4406 * @param string $code
4408 * @return array
4410 public static function getMessagesFor( $code ) {
4411 return self::getLocalisationCache()->getItem( $code, 'messages' );
4415 * Get a message for a given language
4417 * @param string $key
4418 * @param string $code
4420 * @return string
4422 public static function getMessageFor( $key, $code ) {
4423 return self::getLocalisationCache()->getSubitem( $code, 'messages', $key );
4427 * Get all message keys for a given language. This is a faster alternative to
4428 * array_keys( Language::getMessagesFor( $code ) )
4430 * @since 1.19
4431 * @param string $code Language code
4432 * @return array Array of message keys (strings)
4434 public static function getMessageKeysFor( $code ) {
4435 return self::getLocalisationCache()->getSubItemList( $code, 'messages' );
4439 * @param string $talk
4440 * @return mixed
4442 function fixVariableInNamespace( $talk ) {
4443 if ( strpos( $talk, '$1' ) === false ) {
4444 return $talk;
4447 global $wgMetaNamespace;
4448 $talk = str_replace( '$1', $wgMetaNamespace, $talk );
4450 # Allow grammar transformations
4451 # Allowing full message-style parsing would make simple requests
4452 # such as action=raw much more expensive than they need to be.
4453 # This will hopefully cover most cases.
4454 $talk = preg_replace_callback( '/{{grammar:(.*?)\|(.*?)}}/i',
4455 array( &$this, 'replaceGrammarInNamespace' ), $talk );
4456 return str_replace( ' ', '_', $talk );
4460 * @param string $m
4461 * @return string
4463 function replaceGrammarInNamespace( $m ) {
4464 return $this->convertGrammar( trim( $m[2] ), trim( $m[1] ) );
4468 * @throws MWException
4469 * @return array
4471 static function getCaseMaps() {
4472 static $wikiUpperChars, $wikiLowerChars;
4473 if ( isset( $wikiUpperChars ) ) {
4474 return array( $wikiUpperChars, $wikiLowerChars );
4477 $arr = wfGetPrecompiledData( 'Utf8Case.ser' );
4478 if ( $arr === false ) {
4479 throw new MWException(
4480 "Utf8Case.ser is missing, please run \"make\" in the serialized directory\n" );
4482 $wikiUpperChars = $arr['wikiUpperChars'];
4483 $wikiLowerChars = $arr['wikiLowerChars'];
4484 return array( $wikiUpperChars, $wikiLowerChars );
4488 * Decode an expiry (block, protection, etc) which has come from the DB
4490 * @todo FIXME: why are we returnings DBMS-dependent strings???
4492 * @param string $expiry Database expiry String
4493 * @param bool|int $format True to process using language functions, or TS_ constant
4494 * to return the expiry in a given timestamp
4495 * @return string
4496 * @since 1.18
4498 public function formatExpiry( $expiry, $format = true ) {
4499 static $infinity;
4500 if ( $infinity === null ) {
4501 $infinity = wfGetDB( DB_SLAVE )->getInfinity();
4504 if ( $expiry == '' || $expiry == $infinity ) {
4505 return $format === true
4506 ? $this->getMessageFromDB( 'infiniteblock' )
4507 : $infinity;
4508 } else {
4509 return $format === true
4510 ? $this->timeanddate( $expiry, /* User preference timezone */ true )
4511 : wfTimestamp( $format, $expiry );
4516 * @todo Document
4517 * @param int|float $seconds
4518 * @param array $format Optional
4519 * If $format['avoid'] === 'avoidseconds': don't mention seconds if $seconds >= 1 hour.
4520 * If $format['avoid'] === 'avoidminutes': don't mention seconds/minutes if $seconds > 48 hours.
4521 * If $format['noabbrevs'] is true: use 'seconds' and friends instead of 'seconds-abbrev'
4522 * and friends.
4523 * For backwards compatibility, $format may also be one of the strings 'avoidseconds'
4524 * or 'avoidminutes'.
4525 * @return string
4527 function formatTimePeriod( $seconds, $format = array() ) {
4528 if ( !is_array( $format ) ) {
4529 $format = array( 'avoid' => $format ); // For backwards compatibility
4531 if ( !isset( $format['avoid'] ) ) {
4532 $format['avoid'] = false;
4534 if ( !isset( $format['noabbrevs'] ) ) {
4535 $format['noabbrevs'] = false;
4537 $secondsMsg = wfMessage(
4538 $format['noabbrevs'] ? 'seconds' : 'seconds-abbrev' )->inLanguage( $this );
4539 $minutesMsg = wfMessage(
4540 $format['noabbrevs'] ? 'minutes' : 'minutes-abbrev' )->inLanguage( $this );
4541 $hoursMsg = wfMessage(
4542 $format['noabbrevs'] ? 'hours' : 'hours-abbrev' )->inLanguage( $this );
4543 $daysMsg = wfMessage(
4544 $format['noabbrevs'] ? 'days' : 'days-abbrev' )->inLanguage( $this );
4546 if ( round( $seconds * 10 ) < 100 ) {
4547 $s = $this->formatNum( sprintf( "%.1f", round( $seconds * 10 ) / 10 ) );
4548 $s = $secondsMsg->params( $s )->text();
4549 } elseif ( round( $seconds ) < 60 ) {
4550 $s = $this->formatNum( round( $seconds ) );
4551 $s = $secondsMsg->params( $s )->text();
4552 } elseif ( round( $seconds ) < 3600 ) {
4553 $minutes = floor( $seconds / 60 );
4554 $secondsPart = round( fmod( $seconds, 60 ) );
4555 if ( $secondsPart == 60 ) {
4556 $secondsPart = 0;
4557 $minutes++;
4559 $s = $minutesMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $minutes ) )->text();
4560 $s .= ' ';
4561 $s .= $secondsMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $secondsPart ) )->text();
4562 } elseif ( round( $seconds ) <= 2 * 86400 ) {
4563 $hours = floor( $seconds / 3600 );
4564 $minutes = floor( ( $seconds - $hours * 3600 ) / 60 );
4565 $secondsPart = round( $seconds - $hours * 3600 - $minutes * 60 );
4566 if ( $secondsPart == 60 ) {
4567 $secondsPart = 0;
4568 $minutes++;
4570 if ( $minutes == 60 ) {
4571 $minutes = 0;
4572 $hours++;
4574 $s = $hoursMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $hours ) )->text();
4575 $s .= ' ';
4576 $s .= $minutesMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $minutes ) )->text();
4577 if ( !in_array( $format['avoid'], array( 'avoidseconds', 'avoidminutes' ) ) ) {
4578 $s .= ' ' . $secondsMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $secondsPart ) )->text();
4580 } else {
4581 $days = floor( $seconds / 86400 );
4582 if ( $format['avoid'] === 'avoidminutes' ) {
4583 $hours = round( ( $seconds - $days * 86400 ) / 3600 );
4584 if ( $hours == 24 ) {
4585 $hours = 0;
4586 $days++;
4588 $s = $daysMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $days ) )->text();
4589 $s .= ' ';
4590 $s .= $hoursMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $hours ) )->text();
4591 } elseif ( $format['avoid'] === 'avoidseconds' ) {
4592 $hours = floor( ( $seconds - $days * 86400 ) / 3600 );
4593 $minutes = round( ( $seconds - $days * 86400 - $hours * 3600 ) / 60 );
4594 if ( $minutes == 60 ) {
4595 $minutes = 0;
4596 $hours++;
4598 if ( $hours == 24 ) {
4599 $hours = 0;
4600 $days++;
4602 $s = $daysMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $days ) )->text();
4603 $s .= ' ';
4604 $s .= $hoursMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $hours ) )->text();
4605 $s .= ' ';
4606 $s .= $minutesMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $minutes ) )->text();
4607 } else {
4608 $s = $daysMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $days ) )->text();
4609 $s .= ' ';
4610 $s .= $this->formatTimePeriod( $seconds - $days * 86400, $format );
4613 return $s;
4617 * Format a bitrate for output, using an appropriate
4618 * unit (bps, kbps, Mbps, Gbps, Tbps, Pbps, Ebps, Zbps or Ybps) according to
4619 * the magnitude in question.
4621 * This use base 1000. For base 1024 use formatSize(), for another base
4622 * see formatComputingNumbers().
4624 * @param int $bps
4625 * @return string
4627 function formatBitrate( $bps ) {
4628 return $this->formatComputingNumbers( $bps, 1000, "bitrate-$1bits" );
4632 * @param int $size Size of the unit
4633 * @param int $boundary Size boundary (1000, or 1024 in most cases)
4634 * @param string $messageKey Message key to be uesd
4635 * @return string
4637 function formatComputingNumbers( $size, $boundary, $messageKey ) {
4638 if ( $size <= 0 ) {
4639 return str_replace( '$1', $this->formatNum( $size ),
4640 $this->getMessageFromDB( str_replace( '$1', '', $messageKey ) )
4643 $sizes = array( '', 'kilo', 'mega', 'giga', 'tera', 'peta', 'exa', 'zeta', 'yotta' );
4644 $index = 0;
4646 $maxIndex = count( $sizes ) - 1;
4647 while ( $size >= $boundary && $index < $maxIndex ) {
4648 $index++;
4649 $size /= $boundary;
4652 // For small sizes no decimal places necessary
4653 $round = 0;
4654 if ( $index > 1 ) {
4655 // For MB and bigger two decimal places are smarter
4656 $round = 2;
4658 $msg = str_replace( '$1', $sizes[$index], $messageKey );
4660 $size = round( $size, $round );
4661 $text = $this->getMessageFromDB( $msg );
4662 return str_replace( '$1', $this->formatNum( $size ), $text );
4666 * Format a size in bytes for output, using an appropriate
4667 * unit (B, KB, MB, GB, TB, PB, EB, ZB or YB) according to the magnitude in question
4669 * This method use base 1024. For base 1000 use formatBitrate(), for
4670 * another base see formatComputingNumbers()
4672 * @param int $size Size to format
4673 * @return string Plain text (not HTML)
4675 function formatSize( $size ) {
4676 return $this->formatComputingNumbers( $size, 1024, "size-$1bytes" );
4680 * Make a list item, used by various special pages
4682 * @param string $page Page link
4683 * @param string $details HTML safe text between brackets
4684 * @param bool $oppositedm Add the direction mark opposite to your
4685 * language, to display text properly
4686 * @return HTML escaped string
4688 function specialList( $page, $details, $oppositedm = true ) {
4689 if ( !$details ) {
4690 return $page;
4693 $dirmark = ( $oppositedm ? $this->getDirMark( true ) : '' ) . $this->getDirMark();
4694 return
4695 $page .
4696 $dirmark .
4697 $this->msg( 'word-separator' )->escaped() .
4698 $this->msg( 'parentheses' )->rawParams( $details )->escaped();
4702 * Generate (prev x| next x) (20|50|100...) type links for paging
4704 * @param Title $title Title object to link
4705 * @param int $offset
4706 * @param int $limit
4707 * @param array $query Optional URL query parameter string
4708 * @param bool $atend Optional param for specified if this is the last page
4709 * @return string
4711 public function viewPrevNext( Title $title, $offset, $limit,
4712 array $query = array(), $atend = false
4714 // @todo FIXME: Why on earth this needs one message for the text and another one for tooltip?
4716 # Make 'previous' link
4717 $prev = wfMessage( 'prevn' )->inLanguage( $this )->title( $title )->numParams( $limit )->text();
4718 if ( $offset > 0 ) {
4719 $plink = $this->numLink( $title, max( $offset - $limit, 0 ), $limit,
4720 $query, $prev, 'prevn-title', 'mw-prevlink' );
4721 } else {
4722 $plink = htmlspecialchars( $prev );
4725 # Make 'next' link
4726 $next = wfMessage( 'nextn' )->inLanguage( $this )->title( $title )->numParams( $limit )->text();
4727 if ( $atend ) {
4728 $nlink = htmlspecialchars( $next );
4729 } else {
4730 $nlink = $this->numLink( $title, $offset + $limit, $limit,
4731 $query, $next, 'nextn-title', 'mw-nextlink' );
4734 # Make links to set number of items per page
4735 $numLinks = array();
4736 foreach ( array( 20, 50, 100, 250, 500 ) as $num ) {
4737 $numLinks[] = $this->numLink( $title, $offset, $num,
4738 $query, $this->formatNum( $num ), 'shown-title', 'mw-numlink' );
4741 return wfMessage( 'viewprevnext' )->inLanguage( $this )->title( $title
4742 )->rawParams( $plink, $nlink, $this->pipeList( $numLinks ) )->escaped();
4746 * Helper function for viewPrevNext() that generates links
4748 * @param Title $title Title object to link
4749 * @param int $offset
4750 * @param int $limit
4751 * @param array $query Extra query parameters
4752 * @param string $link Text to use for the link; will be escaped
4753 * @param string $tooltipMsg Name of the message to use as tooltip
4754 * @param string $class Value of the "class" attribute of the link
4755 * @return string HTML fragment
4757 private function numLink( Title $title, $offset, $limit, array $query, $link,
4758 $tooltipMsg, $class
4760 $query = array( 'limit' => $limit, 'offset' => $offset ) + $query;
4761 $tooltip = wfMessage( $tooltipMsg )->inLanguage( $this )->title( $title )
4762 ->numParams( $limit )->text();
4764 return Html::element( 'a', array( 'href' => $title->getLocalURL( $query ),
4765 'title' => $tooltip, 'class' => $class ), $link );
4769 * Get the conversion rule title, if any.
4771 * @return string
4773 public function getConvRuleTitle() {
4774 return $this->mConverter->getConvRuleTitle();
4778 * Get the compiled plural rules for the language
4779 * @since 1.20
4780 * @return array Associative array with plural form, and plural rule as key-value pairs
4782 public function getCompiledPluralRules() {
4783 $pluralRules = self::$dataCache->getItem( strtolower( $this->mCode ), 'compiledPluralRules' );
4784 $fallbacks = Language::getFallbacksFor( $this->mCode );
4785 if ( !$pluralRules ) {
4786 foreach ( $fallbacks as $fallbackCode ) {
4787 $pluralRules = self::$dataCache->getItem( strtolower( $fallbackCode ), 'compiledPluralRules' );
4788 if ( $pluralRules ) {
4789 break;
4793 return $pluralRules;
4797 * Get the plural rules for the language
4798 * @since 1.20
4799 * @return array Associative array with plural form number and plural rule as key-value pairs
4801 public function getPluralRules() {
4802 $pluralRules = self::$dataCache->getItem( strtolower( $this->mCode ), 'pluralRules' );
4803 $fallbacks = Language::getFallbacksFor( $this->mCode );
4804 if ( !$pluralRules ) {
4805 foreach ( $fallbacks as $fallbackCode ) {
4806 $pluralRules = self::$dataCache->getItem( strtolower( $fallbackCode ), 'pluralRules' );
4807 if ( $pluralRules ) {
4808 break;
4812 return $pluralRules;
4816 * Get the plural rule types for the language
4817 * @since 1.22
4818 * @return array Associative array with plural form number and plural rule type as key-value pairs
4820 public function getPluralRuleTypes() {
4821 $pluralRuleTypes = self::$dataCache->getItem( strtolower( $this->mCode ), 'pluralRuleTypes' );
4822 $fallbacks = Language::getFallbacksFor( $this->mCode );
4823 if ( !$pluralRuleTypes ) {
4824 foreach ( $fallbacks as $fallbackCode ) {
4825 $pluralRuleTypes = self::$dataCache->getItem( strtolower( $fallbackCode ), 'pluralRuleTypes' );
4826 if ( $pluralRuleTypes ) {
4827 break;
4831 return $pluralRuleTypes;
4835 * Find the index number of the plural rule appropriate for the given number
4836 * @param int $number
4837 * @return int The index number of the plural rule
4839 public function getPluralRuleIndexNumber( $number ) {
4840 $pluralRules = $this->getCompiledPluralRules();
4841 $form = CLDRPluralRuleEvaluator::evaluateCompiled( $number, $pluralRules );
4842 return $form;
4846 * Find the plural rule type appropriate for the given number
4847 * For example, if the language is set to Arabic, getPluralType(5) should
4848 * return 'few'.
4849 * @since 1.22
4850 * @param int $number
4851 * @return string The name of the plural rule type, e.g. one, two, few, many
4853 public function getPluralRuleType( $number ) {
4854 $index = $this->getPluralRuleIndexNumber( $number );
4855 $pluralRuleTypes = $this->getPluralRuleTypes();
4856 if ( isset( $pluralRuleTypes[$index] ) ) {
4857 return $pluralRuleTypes[$index];
4858 } else {
4859 return 'other';