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[mediawiki.git] / includes / jobqueue / RunnableJob.php
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1 <?php
2 /**
3 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
6 * (at your option) any later version.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
14 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
15 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
16 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
18 * @file
21 /**
22 * Job that has a run() method and metadata accessors for JobQueue::pop() and JobQueue::ack().
24 * Instances are not only enqueueable via JobQueue::push(), but they can also be executed by
25 * calling their run() method. When constructing a job to be enqueued via JobQueue::push(), it
26 * will not be possible to construct a RunnableJob instance if the class for that job is not
27 * loaded by the application for the local DB domain. In that case, the general-purpose
28 * JobSpecification class can be used instead.
30 * See [the architecture doc](@ref jobqueuearch) for more information.
32 * @stable to implement
33 * @since 1.33
34 * @ingroup JobQueue
36 interface RunnableJob extends IJobSpecification {
37 /** @var int Job must not be wrapped in the usual explicit LBFactory transaction round */
38 public const JOB_NO_EXPLICIT_TRX_ROUND = 1;
40 /**
41 * Run the job.
43 * If this method returns `false` or completes exceptionally, the job runner will retry executing this
44 * job unless the number of retries has exceeded its configured retry limit.
45 * Retries are allowed by default, unless allowRetries() is overridden to disable retries.
47 * See [the architecture doc](@ref jobqueuearch) for more information.
49 * @return bool Return `false` to instruct the job runner to retry a failed job.
50 * Otherwise return `true` to indicate that a job completed
51 * (i.e. succeeded, or failed in a way that's deterministic or redundant).
53 public function run();
55 /**
56 * @param string|null $field Metadata field or null to get all the metadata
57 * @return mixed|null Value; null if missing
59 public function getMetadata( $field = null );
61 /**
62 * @param string $field Key name to set the value for
63 * @param mixed $value The value to set the field for
64 * @return mixed|null The prior field value; null if missing
66 public function setMetadata( $field, $value );
68 /**
69 * @param int $flag JOB_* class constant
70 * @return bool
71 * @since 1.31
73 public function hasExecutionFlag( $flag );
75 /**
76 * @return string|null Id of the request that created this job. Follows
77 * jobs recursively, allowing to track the id of the request that started a
78 * job when jobs insert jobs which insert other jobs.
79 * @since 1.27
81 public function getRequestId();
83 /**
84 * Whether to retry execution of this job if run() returned `false` or threw an exception.
86 * @warning In some setups (i.e. when using change-propagation) jobs may
87 * still be retried even when this is false if the job fails due to a
88 * timeout unless it is also configured in change-prop config (T358939).
89 * @return bool Whether this job can be retried on failure by job runners
90 * @since 1.21
92 public function allowRetries();
94 /**
95 * @return int Number of actually "work items" handled in this job
96 * @see $wgJobBackoffThrottling
97 * @since 1.23
99 public function workItemCount();
102 * @return int|null UNIX timestamp of when the job was runnable, or null
103 * @since 1.26
105 public function getReadyTimestamp();
108 * Do any final cleanup after run(), deferred updates, and all DB commits happen
109 * @param bool $status Whether the job, its deferred updates, and DB commit all succeeded
110 * @since 1.27
112 public function tearDown( $status );
115 * @return string
117 public function getLastError();
120 * @return string Debugging string describing the job
122 public function toString();