Merge "Replace Pakaran with Punjabi"
[mediawiki.git] / languages / Language.php
blobf1b7fa64f2504c74c749423054a64ed9ba0aadcf
1 <?php
2 /**
3 * Internationalisation code.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
18 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
20 * @file
21 * @ingroup Language
24 /**
25 * @defgroup Language Language
28 if ( !defined( 'MEDIAWIKI' ) ) {
29 echo "This file is part of MediaWiki, it is not a valid entry point.\n";
30 exit( 1 );
33 if ( function_exists( 'mb_strtoupper' ) ) {
34 mb_internal_encoding( 'UTF-8' );
37 /**
38 * a fake language converter
40 * @ingroup Language
42 class FakeConverter {
43 /**
44 * @var Language
46 public $mLang;
47 function __construct( $langobj ) { $this->mLang = $langobj; }
48 function autoConvert( $text, $variant = false ) { return $text; }
49 function autoConvertToAllVariants( $text ) { return array( $this->mLang->getCode() => $text ); }
50 function convert( $t ) { return $t; }
51 function convertTo( $text, $variant ) { return $text; }
52 function convertTitle( $t ) { return $t->getPrefixedText(); }
53 function convertNamespace( $ns ) { return $this->mLang->getFormattedNsText( $ns ); }
54 function getVariants() { return array( $this->mLang->getCode() ); }
55 function getVariantFallbacks( $variant ) { return $this->mLang->getCode(); }
56 function getPreferredVariant() { return $this->mLang->getCode(); }
57 function getDefaultVariant() { return $this->mLang->getCode(); }
58 function getURLVariant() { return ''; }
59 function getConvRuleTitle() { return false; }
60 function findVariantLink( &$l, &$n, $ignoreOtherCond = false ) { }
61 function getExtraHashOptions() { return ''; }
62 function getParsedTitle() { return ''; }
63 function markNoConversion( $text, $noParse = false ) { return $text; }
64 function convertCategoryKey( $key ) { return $key; }
65 function convertLinkToAllVariants( $text ) { return $this->autoConvertToAllVariants( $text ); }
66 function armourMath( $text ) { return $text; }
67 function validateVariant( $variant = null ) { return $variant === $this->mLang->getCode() ? $variant : null; }
68 function translate( $text, $variant ) { return $text; }
71 /**
72 * Internationalisation code
73 * @ingroup Language
75 class Language {
77 /**
78 * @var LanguageConverter
80 public $mConverter;
82 public $mVariants, $mCode, $mLoaded = false;
83 public $mMagicExtensions = array(), $mMagicHookDone = false;
84 private $mHtmlCode = null, $mParentLanguage = false;
86 public $dateFormatStrings = array();
87 public $mExtendedSpecialPageAliases;
89 protected $namespaceNames, $mNamespaceIds, $namespaceAliases;
91 /**
92 * ReplacementArray object caches
94 public $transformData = array();
96 /**
97 * @var LocalisationCache
99 static public $dataCache;
101 static public $mLangObjCache = array();
103 static public $mWeekdayMsgs = array(
104 'sunday', 'monday', 'tuesday', 'wednesday', 'thursday',
105 'friday', 'saturday'
108 static public $mWeekdayAbbrevMsgs = array(
109 'sun', 'mon', 'tue', 'wed', 'thu', 'fri', 'sat'
112 static public $mMonthMsgs = array(
113 'january', 'february', 'march', 'april', 'may_long', 'june',
114 'july', 'august', 'september', 'october', 'november',
115 'december'
117 static public $mMonthGenMsgs = array(
118 'january-gen', 'february-gen', 'march-gen', 'april-gen', 'may-gen', 'june-gen',
119 'july-gen', 'august-gen', 'september-gen', 'october-gen', 'november-gen',
120 'december-gen'
122 static public $mMonthAbbrevMsgs = array(
123 'jan', 'feb', 'mar', 'apr', 'may', 'jun', 'jul', 'aug',
124 'sep', 'oct', 'nov', 'dec'
127 static public $mIranianCalendarMonthMsgs = array(
128 'iranian-calendar-m1', 'iranian-calendar-m2', 'iranian-calendar-m3',
129 'iranian-calendar-m4', 'iranian-calendar-m5', 'iranian-calendar-m6',
130 'iranian-calendar-m7', 'iranian-calendar-m8', 'iranian-calendar-m9',
131 'iranian-calendar-m10', 'iranian-calendar-m11', 'iranian-calendar-m12'
134 static public $mHebrewCalendarMonthMsgs = array(
135 'hebrew-calendar-m1', 'hebrew-calendar-m2', 'hebrew-calendar-m3',
136 'hebrew-calendar-m4', 'hebrew-calendar-m5', 'hebrew-calendar-m6',
137 'hebrew-calendar-m7', 'hebrew-calendar-m8', 'hebrew-calendar-m9',
138 'hebrew-calendar-m10', 'hebrew-calendar-m11', 'hebrew-calendar-m12',
139 'hebrew-calendar-m6a', 'hebrew-calendar-m6b'
142 static public $mHebrewCalendarMonthGenMsgs = array(
143 'hebrew-calendar-m1-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m2-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m3-gen',
144 'hebrew-calendar-m4-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m5-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m6-gen',
145 'hebrew-calendar-m7-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m8-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m9-gen',
146 'hebrew-calendar-m10-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m11-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m12-gen',
147 'hebrew-calendar-m6a-gen', 'hebrew-calendar-m6b-gen'
150 static public $mHijriCalendarMonthMsgs = array(
151 'hijri-calendar-m1', 'hijri-calendar-m2', 'hijri-calendar-m3',
152 'hijri-calendar-m4', 'hijri-calendar-m5', 'hijri-calendar-m6',
153 'hijri-calendar-m7', 'hijri-calendar-m8', 'hijri-calendar-m9',
154 'hijri-calendar-m10', 'hijri-calendar-m11', 'hijri-calendar-m12'
158 * @since 1.20
159 * @var array
161 static public $durationIntervals = array(
162 'millennia' => 31556952000,
163 'centuries' => 3155695200,
164 'decades' => 315569520,
165 'years' => 31556952, // 86400 * ( 365 + ( 24 * 3 + 25 ) / 400 )
166 'weeks' => 604800,
167 'days' => 86400,
168 'hours' => 3600,
169 'minutes' => 60,
170 'seconds' => 1,
174 * Cache for language fallbacks.
175 * @see Language::getFallbacksIncludingSiteLanguage
176 * @since 1.21
177 * @var array
179 static private $fallbackLanguageCache = array();
182 * Get a cached or new language object for a given language code
183 * @param $code String
184 * @return Language
186 static function factory( $code ) {
187 global $wgDummyLanguageCodes, $wgLangObjCacheSize;
189 if ( isset( $wgDummyLanguageCodes[$code] ) ) {
190 $code = $wgDummyLanguageCodes[$code];
193 // get the language object to process
194 $langObj = isset( self::$mLangObjCache[$code] )
195 ? self::$mLangObjCache[$code]
196 : self::newFromCode( $code );
198 // merge the language object in to get it up front in the cache
199 self::$mLangObjCache = array_merge( array( $code => $langObj ), self::$mLangObjCache );
200 // get rid of the oldest ones in case we have an overflow
201 self::$mLangObjCache = array_slice( self::$mLangObjCache, 0, $wgLangObjCacheSize, true );
203 return $langObj;
207 * Create a language object for a given language code
208 * @param $code String
209 * @throws MWException
210 * @return Language
212 protected static function newFromCode( $code ) {
213 // Protect against path traversal below
214 if ( !Language::isValidCode( $code )
215 || strcspn( $code, ":/\\\000" ) !== strlen( $code ) )
217 throw new MWException( "Invalid language code \"$code\"" );
220 if ( !Language::isValidBuiltInCode( $code ) ) {
221 // It's not possible to customise this code with class files, so
222 // just return a Language object. This is to support uselang= hacks.
223 $lang = new Language;
224 $lang->setCode( $code );
225 return $lang;
228 // Check if there is a language class for the code
229 $class = self::classFromCode( $code );
230 self::preloadLanguageClass( $class );
231 if ( class_exists( $class ) ) {
232 $lang = new $class;
233 return $lang;
236 // Keep trying the fallback list until we find an existing class
237 $fallbacks = Language::getFallbacksFor( $code );
238 foreach ( $fallbacks as $fallbackCode ) {
239 if ( !Language::isValidBuiltInCode( $fallbackCode ) ) {
240 throw new MWException( "Invalid fallback '$fallbackCode' in fallback sequence for '$code'" );
243 $class = self::classFromCode( $fallbackCode );
244 self::preloadLanguageClass( $class );
245 if ( class_exists( $class ) ) {
246 $lang = Language::newFromCode( $fallbackCode );
247 $lang->setCode( $code );
248 return $lang;
252 throw new MWException( "Invalid fallback sequence for language '$code'" );
256 * Checks whether any localisation is available for that language tag
257 * in MediaWiki (MessagesXx.php exists).
259 * @param string $code Language tag (in lower case)
260 * @return bool Whether language is supported
261 * @since 1.21
263 public static function isSupportedLanguage( $code ) {
264 return $code === strtolower( $code ) && is_readable( self::getMessagesFileName( $code ) );
268 * Returns true if a language code string is a well-formed language tag
269 * according to RFC 5646.
270 * This function only checks well-formedness; it doesn't check that
271 * language, script or variant codes actually exist in the repositories.
273 * Based on regexes by Mark Davis of the Unicode Consortium:
274 * http://unicode.org/repos/cldr/trunk/tools/java/org/unicode/cldr/util/data/langtagRegex.txt
276 * @param $code string
277 * @param $lenient boolean Whether to allow '_' as separator. The default is only '-'.
279 * @return bool
280 * @since 1.21
282 public static function isWellFormedLanguageTag( $code, $lenient = false ) {
283 $alpha = '[a-z]';
284 $digit = '[0-9]';
285 $alphanum = '[a-z0-9]';
286 $x = 'x'; # private use singleton
287 $singleton = '[a-wy-z]'; # other singleton
288 $s = $lenient ? '[-_]' : '-';
290 $language = "$alpha{2,8}|$alpha{2,3}$s$alpha{3}";
291 $script = "$alpha{4}"; # ISO 15924
292 $region = "(?:$alpha{2}|$digit{3})"; # ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 or UN M.49
293 $variant = "(?:$alphanum{5,8}|$digit$alphanum{3})";
294 $extension = "$singleton(?:$s$alphanum{2,8})+";
295 $privateUse = "$x(?:$s$alphanum{1,8})+";
297 # Define certain grandfathered codes, since otherwise the regex is pretty useless.
298 # Since these are limited, this is safe even later changes to the registry --
299 # the only oddity is that it might change the type of the tag, and thus
300 # the results from the capturing groups.
301 # http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry
303 $grandfathered = "en{$s}GB{$s}oed"
304 . "|i{$s}(?:ami|bnn|default|enochian|hak|klingon|lux|mingo|navajo|pwn|tao|tay|tsu)"
305 . "|no{$s}(?:bok|nyn)"
306 . "|sgn{$s}(?:BE{$s}(?:fr|nl)|CH{$s}de)"
307 . "|zh{$s}min{$s}nan";
309 $variantList = "$variant(?:$s$variant)*";
310 $extensionList = "$extension(?:$s$extension)*";
312 $langtag = "(?:($language)"
313 . "(?:$s$script)?"
314 . "(?:$s$region)?"
315 . "(?:$s$variantList)?"
316 . "(?:$s$extensionList)?"
317 . "(?:$s$privateUse)?)";
319 # The final breakdown, with capturing groups for each of these components
320 # The variants, extensions, grandfathered, and private-use may have interior '-'
322 $root = "^(?:$langtag|$privateUse|$grandfathered)$";
324 return (bool)preg_match( "/$root/", strtolower( $code ) );
328 * Returns true if a language code string is of a valid form, whether or
329 * not it exists. This includes codes which are used solely for
330 * customisation via the MediaWiki namespace.
332 * @param $code string
334 * @return bool
336 public static function isValidCode( $code ) {
337 static $cache = array();
338 if ( isset( $cache[$code] ) ) {
339 return $cache[$code];
341 // People think language codes are html safe, so enforce it.
342 // Ideally we should only allow a-zA-Z0-9-
343 // but, .+ and other chars are often used for {{int:}} hacks
344 // see bugs 37564, 37587, 36938
345 $cache[$code] =
346 strcspn( $code, ":/\\\000&<>'\"" ) === strlen( $code )
347 && !preg_match( Title::getTitleInvalidRegex(), $code );
349 return $cache[$code];
353 * Returns true if a language code is of a valid form for the purposes of
354 * internal customisation of MediaWiki, via Messages*.php.
356 * @param $code string
358 * @throws MWException
359 * @since 1.18
360 * @return bool
362 public static function isValidBuiltInCode( $code ) {
364 if ( !is_string( $code ) ) {
365 if ( is_object( $code ) ) {
366 $addmsg = " of class " . get_class( $code );
367 } else {
368 $addmsg = '';
370 $type = gettype( $code );
371 throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . " must be passed a string, $type given$addmsg" );
374 return (bool)preg_match( '/^[a-z0-9-]{2,}$/i', $code );
378 * Returns true if a language code is an IETF tag known to MediaWiki.
380 * @param $code string
382 * @since 1.21
383 * @return bool
385 public static function isKnownLanguageTag( $tag ) {
386 static $coreLanguageNames;
388 // Quick escape for invalid input to avoid exceptions down the line
389 // when code tries to process tags which are not valid at all.
390 if ( !self::isValidBuiltInCode( $tag ) ) {
391 return false;
394 if ( $coreLanguageNames === null ) {
395 global $IP;
396 include "$IP/languages/Names.php";
399 if ( isset( $coreLanguageNames[$tag] )
400 || self::fetchLanguageName( $tag, $tag ) !== ''
402 return true;
405 return false;
409 * @param $code
410 * @return String Name of the language class
412 public static function classFromCode( $code ) {
413 if ( $code == 'en' ) {
414 return 'Language';
415 } else {
416 return 'Language' . str_replace( '-', '_', ucfirst( $code ) );
421 * Includes language class files
423 * @param $class string Name of the language class
425 public static function preloadLanguageClass( $class ) {
426 global $IP;
428 if ( $class === 'Language' ) {
429 return;
432 if ( file_exists( "$IP/languages/classes/$class.php" ) ) {
433 include_once "$IP/languages/classes/$class.php";
438 * Get the LocalisationCache instance
440 * @return LocalisationCache
442 public static function getLocalisationCache() {
443 if ( is_null( self::$dataCache ) ) {
444 global $wgLocalisationCacheConf;
445 $class = $wgLocalisationCacheConf['class'];
446 self::$dataCache = new $class( $wgLocalisationCacheConf );
448 return self::$dataCache;
451 function __construct() {
452 $this->mConverter = new FakeConverter( $this );
453 // Set the code to the name of the descendant
454 if ( get_class( $this ) == 'Language' ) {
455 $this->mCode = 'en';
456 } else {
457 $this->mCode = str_replace( '_', '-', strtolower( substr( get_class( $this ), 8 ) ) );
459 self::getLocalisationCache();
463 * Reduce memory usage
465 function __destruct() {
466 foreach ( $this as $name => $value ) {
467 unset( $this->$name );
472 * Hook which will be called if this is the content language.
473 * Descendants can use this to register hook functions or modify globals
475 function initContLang() { }
478 * Same as getFallbacksFor for current language.
479 * @return array|bool
480 * @deprecated in 1.19
482 function getFallbackLanguageCode() {
483 wfDeprecated( __METHOD__, '1.19' );
484 return self::getFallbackFor( $this->mCode );
488 * @return array
489 * @since 1.19
491 function getFallbackLanguages() {
492 return self::getFallbacksFor( $this->mCode );
496 * Exports $wgBookstoreListEn
497 * @return array
499 function getBookstoreList() {
500 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'bookstoreList' );
504 * Returns an array of localised namespaces indexed by their numbers. If the namespace is not
505 * available in localised form, it will be included in English.
507 * @return array
509 public function getNamespaces() {
510 if ( is_null( $this->namespaceNames ) ) {
511 global $wgMetaNamespace, $wgMetaNamespaceTalk, $wgExtraNamespaces;
513 $this->namespaceNames = self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'namespaceNames' );
514 $validNamespaces = MWNamespace::getCanonicalNamespaces();
516 $this->namespaceNames = $wgExtraNamespaces + $this->namespaceNames + $validNamespaces;
518 $this->namespaceNames[NS_PROJECT] = $wgMetaNamespace;
519 if ( $wgMetaNamespaceTalk ) {
520 $this->namespaceNames[NS_PROJECT_TALK] = $wgMetaNamespaceTalk;
521 } else {
522 $talk = $this->namespaceNames[NS_PROJECT_TALK];
523 $this->namespaceNames[NS_PROJECT_TALK] =
524 $this->fixVariableInNamespace( $talk );
527 # Sometimes a language will be localised but not actually exist on this wiki.
528 foreach ( $this->namespaceNames as $key => $text ) {
529 if ( !isset( $validNamespaces[$key] ) ) {
530 unset( $this->namespaceNames[$key] );
534 # The above mixing may leave namespaces out of canonical order.
535 # Re-order by namespace ID number...
536 ksort( $this->namespaceNames );
538 wfRunHooks( 'LanguageGetNamespaces', array( &$this->namespaceNames ) );
540 return $this->namespaceNames;
544 * Arbitrarily set all of the namespace names at once. Mainly used for testing
545 * @param $namespaces Array of namespaces (id => name)
547 public function setNamespaces( array $namespaces ) {
548 $this->namespaceNames = $namespaces;
549 $this->mNamespaceIds = null;
553 * Resets all of the namespace caches. Mainly used for testing
555 public function resetNamespaces() {
556 $this->namespaceNames = null;
557 $this->mNamespaceIds = null;
558 $this->namespaceAliases = null;
562 * A convenience function that returns the same thing as
563 * getNamespaces() except with the array values changed to ' '
564 * where it found '_', useful for producing output to be displayed
565 * e.g. in <select> forms.
567 * @return array
569 function getFormattedNamespaces() {
570 $ns = $this->getNamespaces();
571 foreach ( $ns as $k => $v ) {
572 $ns[$k] = strtr( $v, '_', ' ' );
574 return $ns;
578 * Get a namespace value by key
579 * <code>
580 * $mw_ns = $wgContLang->getNsText( NS_MEDIAWIKI );
581 * echo $mw_ns; // prints 'MediaWiki'
582 * </code>
584 * @param $index Int: the array key of the namespace to return
585 * @return mixed, string if the namespace value exists, otherwise false
587 function getNsText( $index ) {
588 $ns = $this->getNamespaces();
589 return isset( $ns[$index] ) ? $ns[$index] : false;
593 * A convenience function that returns the same thing as
594 * getNsText() except with '_' changed to ' ', useful for
595 * producing output.
597 * <code>
598 * $mw_ns = $wgContLang->getFormattedNsText( NS_MEDIAWIKI_TALK );
599 * echo $mw_ns; // prints 'MediaWiki talk'
600 * </code>
602 * @param int $index The array key of the namespace to return
603 * @return string Namespace name without underscores (empty string if namespace does not exist)
605 function getFormattedNsText( $index ) {
606 $ns = $this->getNsText( $index );
607 return strtr( $ns, '_', ' ' );
611 * Returns gender-dependent namespace alias if available.
612 * @param $index Int: namespace index
613 * @param $gender String: gender key (male, female... )
614 * @return String
615 * @since 1.18
617 function getGenderNsText( $index, $gender ) {
618 global $wgExtraGenderNamespaces;
620 $ns = $wgExtraGenderNamespaces + self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'namespaceGenderAliases' );
621 return isset( $ns[$index][$gender] ) ? $ns[$index][$gender] : $this->getNsText( $index );
625 * Whether this language makes distinguishes genders for example in
626 * namespaces.
627 * @return bool
628 * @since 1.18
630 function needsGenderDistinction() {
631 global $wgExtraGenderNamespaces, $wgExtraNamespaces;
632 if ( count( $wgExtraGenderNamespaces ) > 0 ) {
633 // $wgExtraGenderNamespaces overrides everything
634 return true;
635 } elseif ( isset( $wgExtraNamespaces[NS_USER] ) && isset( $wgExtraNamespaces[NS_USER_TALK] ) ) {
636 /// @todo There may be other gender namespace than NS_USER & NS_USER_TALK in the future
637 // $wgExtraNamespaces overrides any gender aliases specified in i18n files
638 return false;
639 } else {
640 // Check what is in i18n files
641 $aliases = self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'namespaceGenderAliases' );
642 return count( $aliases ) > 0;
647 * Get a namespace key by value, case insensitive.
648 * Only matches namespace names for the current language, not the
649 * canonical ones defined in Namespace.php.
651 * @param $text String
652 * @return mixed An integer if $text is a valid value otherwise false
654 function getLocalNsIndex( $text ) {
655 $lctext = $this->lc( $text );
656 $ids = $this->getNamespaceIds();
657 return isset( $ids[$lctext] ) ? $ids[$lctext] : false;
661 * @return array
663 function getNamespaceAliases() {
664 if ( is_null( $this->namespaceAliases ) ) {
665 $aliases = self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'namespaceAliases' );
666 if ( !$aliases ) {
667 $aliases = array();
668 } else {
669 foreach ( $aliases as $name => $index ) {
670 if ( $index === NS_PROJECT_TALK ) {
671 unset( $aliases[$name] );
672 $name = $this->fixVariableInNamespace( $name );
673 $aliases[$name] = $index;
678 global $wgExtraGenderNamespaces;
679 $genders = $wgExtraGenderNamespaces + (array)self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'namespaceGenderAliases' );
680 foreach ( $genders as $index => $forms ) {
681 foreach ( $forms as $alias ) {
682 $aliases[$alias] = $index;
686 # Also add converted namespace names as aliases, to avoid confusion.
687 $convertedNames = array();
688 foreach ( $this->getVariants() as $variant ) {
689 if ( $variant === $this->mCode ) {
690 continue;
692 foreach ( $this->getNamespaces() as $ns => $_ ) {
693 $convertedNames[$this->getConverter()->convertNamespace( $ns, $variant )] = $ns;
697 $this->namespaceAliases = $aliases + $convertedNames;
699 return $this->namespaceAliases;
703 * @return array
705 function getNamespaceIds() {
706 if ( is_null( $this->mNamespaceIds ) ) {
707 global $wgNamespaceAliases;
708 # Put namespace names and aliases into a hashtable.
709 # If this is too slow, then we should arrange it so that it is done
710 # before caching. The catch is that at pre-cache time, the above
711 # class-specific fixup hasn't been done.
712 $this->mNamespaceIds = array();
713 foreach ( $this->getNamespaces() as $index => $name ) {
714 $this->mNamespaceIds[$this->lc( $name )] = $index;
716 foreach ( $this->getNamespaceAliases() as $name => $index ) {
717 $this->mNamespaceIds[$this->lc( $name )] = $index;
719 if ( $wgNamespaceAliases ) {
720 foreach ( $wgNamespaceAliases as $name => $index ) {
721 $this->mNamespaceIds[$this->lc( $name )] = $index;
725 return $this->mNamespaceIds;
729 * Get a namespace key by value, case insensitive. Canonical namespace
730 * names override custom ones defined for the current language.
732 * @param $text String
733 * @return mixed An integer if $text is a valid value otherwise false
735 function getNsIndex( $text ) {
736 $lctext = $this->lc( $text );
737 $ns = MWNamespace::getCanonicalIndex( $lctext );
738 if ( $ns !== null ) {
739 return $ns;
741 $ids = $this->getNamespaceIds();
742 return isset( $ids[$lctext] ) ? $ids[$lctext] : false;
746 * short names for language variants used for language conversion links.
748 * @param $code String
749 * @param $usemsg bool Use the "variantname-xyz" message if it exists
750 * @return string
752 function getVariantname( $code, $usemsg = true ) {
753 $msg = "variantname-$code";
754 if ( $usemsg && wfMessage( $msg )->exists() ) {
755 return $this->getMessageFromDB( $msg );
757 $name = self::fetchLanguageName( $code );
758 if ( $name ) {
759 return $name; # if it's defined as a language name, show that
760 } else {
761 # otherwise, output the language code
762 return $code;
767 * @param $name string
768 * @return string
770 function specialPage( $name ) {
771 $aliases = $this->getSpecialPageAliases();
772 if ( isset( $aliases[$name][0] ) ) {
773 $name = $aliases[$name][0];
775 return $this->getNsText( NS_SPECIAL ) . ':' . $name;
779 * @return array
781 function getDatePreferences() {
782 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'datePreferences' );
786 * @return array
788 function getDateFormats() {
789 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'dateFormats' );
793 * @return array|string
795 function getDefaultDateFormat() {
796 $df = self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'defaultDateFormat' );
797 if ( $df === 'dmy or mdy' ) {
798 global $wgAmericanDates;
799 return $wgAmericanDates ? 'mdy' : 'dmy';
800 } else {
801 return $df;
806 * @return array
808 function getDatePreferenceMigrationMap() {
809 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'datePreferenceMigrationMap' );
813 * @param $image
814 * @return array|null
816 function getImageFile( $image ) {
817 return self::$dataCache->getSubitem( $this->mCode, 'imageFiles', $image );
821 * @return array
823 function getExtraUserToggles() {
824 return (array)self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'extraUserToggles' );
828 * @param $tog
829 * @return string
831 function getUserToggle( $tog ) {
832 return $this->getMessageFromDB( "tog-$tog" );
836 * Get native language names, indexed by code.
837 * Only those defined in MediaWiki, no other data like CLDR.
838 * If $customisedOnly is true, only returns codes with a messages file
840 * @param $customisedOnly bool
842 * @return array
843 * @deprecated in 1.20, use fetchLanguageNames()
845 public static function getLanguageNames( $customisedOnly = false ) {
846 return self::fetchLanguageNames( null, $customisedOnly ? 'mwfile' : 'mw' );
850 * Get translated language names. This is done on best effort and
851 * by default this is exactly the same as Language::getLanguageNames.
852 * The CLDR extension provides translated names.
853 * @param $code String Language code.
854 * @return Array language code => language name
855 * @since 1.18.0
856 * @deprecated in 1.20, use fetchLanguageNames()
858 public static function getTranslatedLanguageNames( $code ) {
859 return self::fetchLanguageNames( $code, 'all' );
863 * Get an array of language names, indexed by code.
864 * @param $inLanguage null|string: Code of language in which to return the names
865 * Use null for autonyms (native names)
866 * @param $include string:
867 * 'all' all available languages
868 * 'mw' only if the language is defined in MediaWiki or wgExtraLanguageNames (default)
869 * 'mwfile' only if the language is in 'mw' *and* has a message file
870 * @return array: language code => language name
871 * @since 1.20
873 public static function fetchLanguageNames( $inLanguage = null, $include = 'mw' ) {
874 global $wgExtraLanguageNames;
875 static $coreLanguageNames;
877 if ( $coreLanguageNames === null ) {
878 global $IP;
879 include "$IP/languages/Names.php";
882 $names = array();
884 if ( $inLanguage ) {
885 # TODO: also include when $inLanguage is null, when this code is more efficient
886 wfRunHooks( 'LanguageGetTranslatedLanguageNames', array( &$names, $inLanguage ) );
889 $mwNames = $wgExtraLanguageNames + $coreLanguageNames;
890 foreach ( $mwNames as $mwCode => $mwName ) {
891 # - Prefer own MediaWiki native name when not using the hook
892 # - For other names just add if not added through the hook
893 if ( $mwCode === $inLanguage || !isset( $names[$mwCode] ) ) {
894 $names[$mwCode] = $mwName;
898 if ( $include === 'all' ) {
899 return $names;
902 $returnMw = array();
903 $coreCodes = array_keys( $mwNames );
904 foreach ( $coreCodes as $coreCode ) {
905 $returnMw[$coreCode] = $names[$coreCode];
908 if ( $include === 'mwfile' ) {
909 $namesMwFile = array();
910 # We do this using a foreach over the codes instead of a directory
911 # loop so that messages files in extensions will work correctly.
912 foreach ( $returnMw as $code => $value ) {
913 if ( is_readable( self::getMessagesFileName( $code ) ) ) {
914 $namesMwFile[$code] = $names[$code];
917 return $namesMwFile;
919 # 'mw' option; default if it's not one of the other two options (all/mwfile)
920 return $returnMw;
924 * @param $code string: The code of the language for which to get the name
925 * @param $inLanguage null|string: Code of language in which to return the name (null for autonyms)
926 * @param $include string: 'all', 'mw' or 'mwfile'; see fetchLanguageNames()
927 * @return string: Language name or empty
928 * @since 1.20
930 public static function fetchLanguageName( $code, $inLanguage = null, $include = 'all' ) {
931 $array = self::fetchLanguageNames( $inLanguage, $include );
932 return !array_key_exists( $code, $array ) ? '' : $array[$code];
936 * Get a message from the MediaWiki namespace.
938 * @param $msg String: message name
939 * @return string
941 function getMessageFromDB( $msg ) {
942 return wfMessage( $msg )->inLanguage( $this )->text();
946 * Get the native language name of $code.
947 * Only if defined in MediaWiki, no other data like CLDR.
948 * @param $code string
949 * @return string
950 * @deprecated in 1.20, use fetchLanguageName()
952 function getLanguageName( $code ) {
953 return self::fetchLanguageName( $code );
957 * @param $key string
958 * @return string
960 function getMonthName( $key ) {
961 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mMonthMsgs[$key - 1] );
965 * @return array
967 function getMonthNamesArray() {
968 $monthNames = array( '' );
969 for ( $i = 1; $i < 13; $i++ ) {
970 $monthNames[] = $this->getMonthName( $i );
972 return $monthNames;
976 * @param $key string
977 * @return string
979 function getMonthNameGen( $key ) {
980 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mMonthGenMsgs[$key - 1] );
984 * @param $key string
985 * @return string
987 function getMonthAbbreviation( $key ) {
988 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mMonthAbbrevMsgs[$key - 1] );
992 * @return array
994 function getMonthAbbreviationsArray() {
995 $monthNames = array( '' );
996 for ( $i = 1; $i < 13; $i++ ) {
997 $monthNames[] = $this->getMonthAbbreviation( $i );
999 return $monthNames;
1003 * @param $key string
1004 * @return string
1006 function getWeekdayName( $key ) {
1007 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mWeekdayMsgs[$key - 1] );
1011 * @param $key string
1012 * @return string
1014 function getWeekdayAbbreviation( $key ) {
1015 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mWeekdayAbbrevMsgs[$key - 1] );
1019 * @param $key string
1020 * @return string
1022 function getIranianCalendarMonthName( $key ) {
1023 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mIranianCalendarMonthMsgs[$key - 1] );
1027 * @param $key string
1028 * @return string
1030 function getHebrewCalendarMonthName( $key ) {
1031 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mHebrewCalendarMonthMsgs[$key - 1] );
1035 * @param $key string
1036 * @return string
1038 function getHebrewCalendarMonthNameGen( $key ) {
1039 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mHebrewCalendarMonthGenMsgs[$key - 1] );
1043 * @param $key string
1044 * @return string
1046 function getHijriCalendarMonthName( $key ) {
1047 return $this->getMessageFromDB( self::$mHijriCalendarMonthMsgs[$key - 1] );
1051 * This is a workalike of PHP's date() function, but with better
1052 * internationalisation, a reduced set of format characters, and a better
1053 * escaping format.
1055 * Supported format characters are dDjlNwzWFmMntLoYyaAgGhHiscrUeIOPTZ. See
1056 * the PHP manual for definitions. There are a number of extensions, which
1057 * start with "x":
1059 * xn Do not translate digits of the next numeric format character
1060 * xN Toggle raw digit (xn) flag, stays set until explicitly unset
1061 * xr Use roman numerals for the next numeric format character
1062 * xh Use hebrew numerals for the next numeric format character
1063 * xx Literal x
1064 * xg Genitive month name
1066 * xij j (day number) in Iranian calendar
1067 * xiF F (month name) in Iranian calendar
1068 * xin n (month number) in Iranian calendar
1069 * xiy y (two digit year) in Iranian calendar
1070 * xiY Y (full year) in Iranian calendar
1072 * xjj j (day number) in Hebrew calendar
1073 * xjF F (month name) in Hebrew calendar
1074 * xjt t (days in month) in Hebrew calendar
1075 * xjx xg (genitive month name) in Hebrew calendar
1076 * xjn n (month number) in Hebrew calendar
1077 * xjY Y (full year) in Hebrew calendar
1079 * xmj j (day number) in Hijri calendar
1080 * xmF F (month name) in Hijri calendar
1081 * xmn n (month number) in Hijri calendar
1082 * xmY Y (full year) in Hijri calendar
1084 * xkY Y (full year) in Thai solar calendar. Months and days are
1085 * identical to the Gregorian calendar
1086 * xoY Y (full year) in Minguo calendar or Juche year.
1087 * Months and days are identical to the
1088 * Gregorian calendar
1089 * xtY Y (full year) in Japanese nengo. Months and days are
1090 * identical to the Gregorian calendar
1092 * Characters enclosed in double quotes will be considered literal (with
1093 * the quotes themselves removed). Unmatched quotes will be considered
1094 * literal quotes. Example:
1096 * "The month is" F => The month is January
1097 * i's" => 20'11"
1099 * Backslash escaping is also supported.
1101 * Input timestamp is assumed to be pre-normalized to the desired local
1102 * time zone, if any. Note that the format characters crUeIOPTZ will assume
1103 * $ts is UTC if $zone is not given.
1105 * @param $format String
1106 * @param $ts String: 14-character timestamp
1107 * YYYYMMDDHHMMSS
1108 * 01234567890123
1109 * @param $zone DateTimeZone: Timezone of $ts
1110 * @todo handling of "o" format character for Iranian, Hebrew, Hijri & Thai?
1112 * @throws MWException
1113 * @return string
1115 function sprintfDate( $format, $ts, DateTimeZone $zone = null ) {
1116 $s = '';
1117 $raw = false;
1118 $roman = false;
1119 $hebrewNum = false;
1120 $dateTimeObj = false;
1121 $rawToggle = false;
1122 $iranian = false;
1123 $hebrew = false;
1124 $hijri = false;
1125 $thai = false;
1126 $minguo = false;
1127 $tenno = false;
1129 if ( strlen( $ts ) !== 14 ) {
1130 throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ": The timestamp $ts should have 14 characters" );
1133 if ( !ctype_digit( $ts ) ) {
1134 throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ": The timestamp $ts should be a number" );
1137 for ( $p = 0; $p < strlen( $format ); $p++ ) {
1138 $num = false;
1139 $code = $format[$p];
1140 if ( $code == 'x' && $p < strlen( $format ) - 1 ) {
1141 $code .= $format[++$p];
1144 if ( ( $code === 'xi' || $code == 'xj' || $code == 'xk' || $code == 'xm' || $code == 'xo' || $code == 'xt' ) && $p < strlen( $format ) - 1 ) {
1145 $code .= $format[++$p];
1148 switch ( $code ) {
1149 case 'xx':
1150 $s .= 'x';
1151 break;
1152 case 'xn':
1153 $raw = true;
1154 break;
1155 case 'xN':
1156 $rawToggle = !$rawToggle;
1157 break;
1158 case 'xr':
1159 $roman = true;
1160 break;
1161 case 'xh':
1162 $hebrewNum = true;
1163 break;
1164 case 'xg':
1165 $s .= $this->getMonthNameGen( substr( $ts, 4, 2 ) );
1166 break;
1167 case 'xjx':
1168 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1169 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1171 $s .= $this->getHebrewCalendarMonthNameGen( $hebrew[1] );
1172 break;
1173 case 'd':
1174 $num = substr( $ts, 6, 2 );
1175 break;
1176 case 'D':
1177 if ( !$dateTimeObj ) {
1178 $dateTimeObj = DateTime::createFromFormat(
1179 'YmdHis', $ts, $zone ?: new DateTimeZone( 'UTC' )
1182 $s .= $this->getWeekdayAbbreviation( $dateTimeObj->format( 'w' ) + 1 );
1183 break;
1184 case 'j':
1185 $num = intval( substr( $ts, 6, 2 ) );
1186 break;
1187 case 'xij':
1188 if ( !$iranian ) {
1189 $iranian = self::tsToIranian( $ts );
1191 $num = $iranian[2];
1192 break;
1193 case 'xmj':
1194 if ( !$hijri ) {
1195 $hijri = self::tsToHijri( $ts );
1197 $num = $hijri[2];
1198 break;
1199 case 'xjj':
1200 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1201 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1203 $num = $hebrew[2];
1204 break;
1205 case 'l':
1206 if ( !$dateTimeObj ) {
1207 $dateTimeObj = DateTime::createFromFormat(
1208 'YmdHis', $ts, $zone ?: new DateTimeZone( 'UTC' )
1211 $s .= $this->getWeekdayName( $dateTimeObj->format( 'w' ) + 1 );
1212 break;
1213 case 'F':
1214 $s .= $this->getMonthName( substr( $ts, 4, 2 ) );
1215 break;
1216 case 'xiF':
1217 if ( !$iranian ) {
1218 $iranian = self::tsToIranian( $ts );
1220 $s .= $this->getIranianCalendarMonthName( $iranian[1] );
1221 break;
1222 case 'xmF':
1223 if ( !$hijri ) {
1224 $hijri = self::tsToHijri( $ts );
1226 $s .= $this->getHijriCalendarMonthName( $hijri[1] );
1227 break;
1228 case 'xjF':
1229 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1230 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1232 $s .= $this->getHebrewCalendarMonthName( $hebrew[1] );
1233 break;
1234 case 'm':
1235 $num = substr( $ts, 4, 2 );
1236 break;
1237 case 'M':
1238 $s .= $this->getMonthAbbreviation( substr( $ts, 4, 2 ) );
1239 break;
1240 case 'n':
1241 $num = intval( substr( $ts, 4, 2 ) );
1242 break;
1243 case 'xin':
1244 if ( !$iranian ) {
1245 $iranian = self::tsToIranian( $ts );
1247 $num = $iranian[1];
1248 break;
1249 case 'xmn':
1250 if ( !$hijri ) {
1251 $hijri = self::tsToHijri ( $ts );
1253 $num = $hijri[1];
1254 break;
1255 case 'xjn':
1256 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1257 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1259 $num = $hebrew[1];
1260 break;
1261 case 'xjt':
1262 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1263 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1265 $num = $hebrew[3];
1266 break;
1267 case 'Y':
1268 $num = substr( $ts, 0, 4 );
1269 break;
1270 case 'xiY':
1271 if ( !$iranian ) {
1272 $iranian = self::tsToIranian( $ts );
1274 $num = $iranian[0];
1275 break;
1276 case 'xmY':
1277 if ( !$hijri ) {
1278 $hijri = self::tsToHijri( $ts );
1280 $num = $hijri[0];
1281 break;
1282 case 'xjY':
1283 if ( !$hebrew ) {
1284 $hebrew = self::tsToHebrew( $ts );
1286 $num = $hebrew[0];
1287 break;
1288 case 'xkY':
1289 if ( !$thai ) {
1290 $thai = self::tsToYear( $ts, 'thai' );
1292 $num = $thai[0];
1293 break;
1294 case 'xoY':
1295 if ( !$minguo ) {
1296 $minguo = self::tsToYear( $ts, 'minguo' );
1298 $num = $minguo[0];
1299 break;
1300 case 'xtY':
1301 if ( !$tenno ) {
1302 $tenno = self::tsToYear( $ts, 'tenno' );
1304 $num = $tenno[0];
1305 break;
1306 case 'y':
1307 $num = substr( $ts, 2, 2 );
1308 break;
1309 case 'xiy':
1310 if ( !$iranian ) {
1311 $iranian = self::tsToIranian( $ts );
1313 $num = substr( $iranian[0], -2 );
1314 break;
1315 case 'a':
1316 $s .= intval( substr( $ts, 8, 2 ) ) < 12 ? 'am' : 'pm';
1317 break;
1318 case 'A':
1319 $s .= intval( substr( $ts, 8, 2 ) ) < 12 ? 'AM' : 'PM';
1320 break;
1321 case 'g':
1322 $h = substr( $ts, 8, 2 );
1323 $num = $h % 12 ? $h % 12 : 12;
1324 break;
1325 case 'G':
1326 $num = intval( substr( $ts, 8, 2 ) );
1327 break;
1328 case 'h':
1329 $h = substr( $ts, 8, 2 );
1330 $num = sprintf( '%02d', $h % 12 ? $h % 12 : 12 );
1331 break;
1332 case 'H':
1333 $num = substr( $ts, 8, 2 );
1334 break;
1335 case 'i':
1336 $num = substr( $ts, 10, 2 );
1337 break;
1338 case 's':
1339 $num = substr( $ts, 12, 2 );
1340 break;
1341 case 'c':
1342 case 'r':
1343 case 'e':
1344 case 'O':
1345 case 'P':
1346 case 'T':
1347 // Pass through string from $dateTimeObj->format()
1348 if ( !$dateTimeObj ) {
1349 $dateTimeObj = DateTime::createFromFormat(
1350 'YmdHis', $ts, $zone ?: new DateTimeZone( 'UTC' )
1353 $s .= $dateTimeObj->format( $code );
1354 break;
1355 case 'w':
1356 case 'N':
1357 case 'z':
1358 case 'W':
1359 case 't':
1360 case 'L':
1361 case 'o':
1362 case 'U':
1363 case 'I':
1364 case 'Z':
1365 // Pass through number from $dateTimeObj->format()
1366 if ( !$dateTimeObj ) {
1367 $dateTimeObj = DateTime::createFromFormat(
1368 'YmdHis', $ts, $zone ?: new DateTimeZone( 'UTC' )
1371 $num = $dateTimeObj->format( $code );
1372 break;
1373 case '\\':
1374 # Backslash escaping
1375 if ( $p < strlen( $format ) - 1 ) {
1376 $s .= $format[++$p];
1377 } else {
1378 $s .= '\\';
1380 break;
1381 case '"':
1382 # Quoted literal
1383 if ( $p < strlen( $format ) - 1 ) {
1384 $endQuote = strpos( $format, '"', $p + 1 );
1385 if ( $endQuote === false ) {
1386 # No terminating quote, assume literal "
1387 $s .= '"';
1388 } else {
1389 $s .= substr( $format, $p + 1, $endQuote - $p - 1 );
1390 $p = $endQuote;
1392 } else {
1393 # Quote at end of string, assume literal "
1394 $s .= '"';
1396 break;
1397 default:
1398 $s .= $format[$p];
1400 if ( $num !== false ) {
1401 if ( $rawToggle || $raw ) {
1402 $s .= $num;
1403 $raw = false;
1404 } elseif ( $roman ) {
1405 $s .= Language::romanNumeral( $num );
1406 $roman = false;
1407 } elseif ( $hebrewNum ) {
1408 $s .= self::hebrewNumeral( $num );
1409 $hebrewNum = false;
1410 } else {
1411 $s .= $this->formatNum( $num, true );
1415 return $s;
1418 private static $GREG_DAYS = array( 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 );
1419 private static $IRANIAN_DAYS = array( 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 29 );
1422 * Algorithm by Roozbeh Pournader and Mohammad Toossi to convert
1423 * Gregorian dates to Iranian dates. Originally written in C, it
1424 * is released under the terms of GNU Lesser General Public
1425 * License. Conversion to PHP was performed by Niklas Laxström.
1427 * Link: http://www.farsiweb.info/jalali/jalali.c
1429 * @param $ts string
1431 * @return string
1433 private static function tsToIranian( $ts ) {
1434 $gy = substr( $ts, 0, 4 ) -1600;
1435 $gm = substr( $ts, 4, 2 ) -1;
1436 $gd = substr( $ts, 6, 2 ) -1;
1438 # Days passed from the beginning (including leap years)
1439 $gDayNo = 365 * $gy
1440 + floor( ( $gy + 3 ) / 4 )
1441 - floor( ( $gy + 99 ) / 100 )
1442 + floor( ( $gy + 399 ) / 400 );
1444 // Add days of the past months of this year
1445 for ( $i = 0; $i < $gm; $i++ ) {
1446 $gDayNo += self::$GREG_DAYS[$i];
1449 // Leap years
1450 if ( $gm > 1 && ( ( $gy % 4 === 0 && $gy % 100 !== 0 || ( $gy % 400 == 0 ) ) ) ) {
1451 $gDayNo++;
1454 // Days passed in current month
1455 $gDayNo += (int)$gd;
1457 $jDayNo = $gDayNo - 79;
1459 $jNp = floor( $jDayNo / 12053 );
1460 $jDayNo %= 12053;
1462 $jy = 979 + 33 * $jNp + 4 * floor( $jDayNo / 1461 );
1463 $jDayNo %= 1461;
1465 if ( $jDayNo >= 366 ) {
1466 $jy += floor( ( $jDayNo - 1 ) / 365 );
1467 $jDayNo = floor( ( $jDayNo - 1 ) % 365 );
1470 for ( $i = 0; $i < 11 && $jDayNo >= self::$IRANIAN_DAYS[$i]; $i++ ) {
1471 $jDayNo -= self::$IRANIAN_DAYS[$i];
1474 $jm = $i + 1;
1475 $jd = $jDayNo + 1;
1477 return array( $jy, $jm, $jd );
1481 * Converting Gregorian dates to Hijri dates.
1483 * Based on a PHP-Nuke block by Sharjeel which is released under GNU/GPL license
1485 * @see http://phpnuke.org/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=8234&mode=thread&order=0&thold=0
1487 * @param $ts string
1489 * @return string
1491 private static function tsToHijri( $ts ) {
1492 $year = substr( $ts, 0, 4 );
1493 $month = substr( $ts, 4, 2 );
1494 $day = substr( $ts, 6, 2 );
1496 $zyr = $year;
1497 $zd = $day;
1498 $zm = $month;
1499 $zy = $zyr;
1501 if (
1502 ( $zy > 1582 ) || ( ( $zy == 1582 ) && ( $zm > 10 ) ) ||
1503 ( ( $zy == 1582 ) && ( $zm == 10 ) && ( $zd > 14 ) )
1506 $zjd = (int)( ( 1461 * ( $zy + 4800 + (int)( ( $zm - 14 ) / 12 ) ) ) / 4 ) +
1507 (int)( ( 367 * ( $zm - 2 - 12 * ( (int)( ( $zm - 14 ) / 12 ) ) ) ) / 12 ) -
1508 (int)( ( 3 * (int)( ( ( $zy + 4900 + (int)( ( $zm - 14 ) / 12 ) ) / 100 ) ) ) / 4 ) +
1509 $zd - 32075;
1510 } else {
1511 $zjd = 367 * $zy - (int)( ( 7 * ( $zy + 5001 + (int)( ( $zm - 9 ) / 7 ) ) ) / 4 ) +
1512 (int)( ( 275 * $zm ) / 9 ) + $zd + 1729777;
1515 $zl = $zjd -1948440 + 10632;
1516 $zn = (int)( ( $zl - 1 ) / 10631 );
1517 $zl = $zl - 10631 * $zn + 354;
1518 $zj = ( (int)( ( 10985 - $zl ) / 5316 ) ) * ( (int)( ( 50 * $zl ) / 17719 ) ) + ( (int)( $zl / 5670 ) ) * ( (int)( ( 43 * $zl ) / 15238 ) );
1519 $zl = $zl - ( (int)( ( 30 - $zj ) / 15 ) ) * ( (int)( ( 17719 * $zj ) / 50 ) ) - ( (int)( $zj / 16 ) ) * ( (int)( ( 15238 * $zj ) / 43 ) ) + 29;
1520 $zm = (int)( ( 24 * $zl ) / 709 );
1521 $zd = $zl - (int)( ( 709 * $zm ) / 24 );
1522 $zy = 30 * $zn + $zj - 30;
1524 return array( $zy, $zm, $zd );
1528 * Converting Gregorian dates to Hebrew dates.
1530 * Based on a JavaScript code by Abu Mami and Yisrael Hersch
1531 * (abu-mami@kaluach.net, http://www.kaluach.net), who permitted
1532 * to translate the relevant functions into PHP and release them under
1533 * GNU GPL.
1535 * The months are counted from Tishrei = 1. In a leap year, Adar I is 13
1536 * and Adar II is 14. In a non-leap year, Adar is 6.
1538 * @param $ts string
1540 * @return string
1542 private static function tsToHebrew( $ts ) {
1543 # Parse date
1544 $year = substr( $ts, 0, 4 );
1545 $month = substr( $ts, 4, 2 );
1546 $day = substr( $ts, 6, 2 );
1548 # Calculate Hebrew year
1549 $hebrewYear = $year + 3760;
1551 # Month number when September = 1, August = 12
1552 $month += 4;
1553 if ( $month > 12 ) {
1554 # Next year
1555 $month -= 12;
1556 $year++;
1557 $hebrewYear++;
1560 # Calculate day of year from 1 September
1561 $dayOfYear = $day;
1562 for ( $i = 1; $i < $month; $i++ ) {
1563 if ( $i == 6 ) {
1564 # February
1565 $dayOfYear += 28;
1566 # Check if the year is leap
1567 if ( $year % 400 == 0 || ( $year % 4 == 0 && $year % 100 > 0 ) ) {
1568 $dayOfYear++;
1570 } elseif ( $i == 8 || $i == 10 || $i == 1 || $i == 3 ) {
1571 $dayOfYear += 30;
1572 } else {
1573 $dayOfYear += 31;
1577 # Calculate the start of the Hebrew year
1578 $start = self::hebrewYearStart( $hebrewYear );
1580 # Calculate next year's start
1581 if ( $dayOfYear <= $start ) {
1582 # Day is before the start of the year - it is the previous year
1583 # Next year's start
1584 $nextStart = $start;
1585 # Previous year
1586 $year--;
1587 $hebrewYear--;
1588 # Add days since previous year's 1 September
1589 $dayOfYear += 365;
1590 if ( ( $year % 400 == 0 ) || ( $year % 100 != 0 && $year % 4 == 0 ) ) {
1591 # Leap year
1592 $dayOfYear++;
1594 # Start of the new (previous) year
1595 $start = self::hebrewYearStart( $hebrewYear );
1596 } else {
1597 # Next year's start
1598 $nextStart = self::hebrewYearStart( $hebrewYear + 1 );
1601 # Calculate Hebrew day of year
1602 $hebrewDayOfYear = $dayOfYear - $start;
1604 # Difference between year's days
1605 $diff = $nextStart - $start;
1606 # Add 12 (or 13 for leap years) days to ignore the difference between
1607 # Hebrew and Gregorian year (353 at least vs. 365/6) - now the
1608 # difference is only about the year type
1609 if ( ( $year % 400 == 0 ) || ( $year % 100 != 0 && $year % 4 == 0 ) ) {
1610 $diff += 13;
1611 } else {
1612 $diff += 12;
1615 # Check the year pattern, and is leap year
1616 # 0 means an incomplete year, 1 means a regular year, 2 means a complete year
1617 # This is mod 30, to work on both leap years (which add 30 days of Adar I)
1618 # and non-leap years
1619 $yearPattern = $diff % 30;
1620 # Check if leap year
1621 $isLeap = $diff >= 30;
1623 # Calculate day in the month from number of day in the Hebrew year
1624 # Don't check Adar - if the day is not in Adar, we will stop before;
1625 # if it is in Adar, we will use it to check if it is Adar I or Adar II
1626 $hebrewDay = $hebrewDayOfYear;
1627 $hebrewMonth = 1;
1628 $days = 0;
1629 while ( $hebrewMonth <= 12 ) {
1630 # Calculate days in this month
1631 if ( $isLeap && $hebrewMonth == 6 ) {
1632 # Adar in a leap year
1633 if ( $isLeap ) {
1634 # Leap year - has Adar I, with 30 days, and Adar II, with 29 days
1635 $days = 30;
1636 if ( $hebrewDay <= $days ) {
1637 # Day in Adar I
1638 $hebrewMonth = 13;
1639 } else {
1640 # Subtract the days of Adar I
1641 $hebrewDay -= $days;
1642 # Try Adar II
1643 $days = 29;
1644 if ( $hebrewDay <= $days ) {
1645 # Day in Adar II
1646 $hebrewMonth = 14;
1650 } elseif ( $hebrewMonth == 2 && $yearPattern == 2 ) {
1651 # Cheshvan in a complete year (otherwise as the rule below)
1652 $days = 30;
1653 } elseif ( $hebrewMonth == 3 && $yearPattern == 0 ) {
1654 # Kislev in an incomplete year (otherwise as the rule below)
1655 $days = 29;
1656 } else {
1657 # Odd months have 30 days, even have 29
1658 $days = 30 - ( $hebrewMonth - 1 ) % 2;
1660 if ( $hebrewDay <= $days ) {
1661 # In the current month
1662 break;
1663 } else {
1664 # Subtract the days of the current month
1665 $hebrewDay -= $days;
1666 # Try in the next month
1667 $hebrewMonth++;
1671 return array( $hebrewYear, $hebrewMonth, $hebrewDay, $days );
1675 * This calculates the Hebrew year start, as days since 1 September.
1676 * Based on Carl Friedrich Gauss algorithm for finding Easter date.
1677 * Used for Hebrew date.
1679 * @param $year int
1681 * @return string
1683 private static function hebrewYearStart( $year ) {
1684 $a = intval( ( 12 * ( $year - 1 ) + 17 ) % 19 );
1685 $b = intval( ( $year - 1 ) % 4 );
1686 $m = 32.044093161144 + 1.5542417966212 * $a + $b / 4.0 - 0.0031777940220923 * ( $year - 1 );
1687 if ( $m < 0 ) {
1688 $m--;
1690 $Mar = intval( $m );
1691 if ( $m < 0 ) {
1692 $m++;
1694 $m -= $Mar;
1696 $c = intval( ( $Mar + 3 * ( $year - 1 ) + 5 * $b + 5 ) % 7 );
1697 if ( $c == 0 && $a > 11 && $m >= 0.89772376543210 ) {
1698 $Mar++;
1699 } elseif ( $c == 1 && $a > 6 && $m >= 0.63287037037037 ) {
1700 $Mar += 2;
1701 } elseif ( $c == 2 || $c == 4 || $c == 6 ) {
1702 $Mar++;
1705 $Mar += intval( ( $year - 3761 ) / 100 ) - intval( ( $year - 3761 ) / 400 ) - 24;
1706 return $Mar;
1710 * Algorithm to convert Gregorian dates to Thai solar dates,
1711 * Minguo dates or Minguo dates.
1713 * Link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar
1714 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minguo_calendar
1715 * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_era_name
1717 * @param $ts String: 14-character timestamp
1718 * @param $cName String: calender name
1719 * @return Array: converted year, month, day
1721 private static function tsToYear( $ts, $cName ) {
1722 $gy = substr( $ts, 0, 4 );
1723 $gm = substr( $ts, 4, 2 );
1724 $gd = substr( $ts, 6, 2 );
1726 if ( !strcmp( $cName, 'thai' ) ) {
1727 # Thai solar dates
1728 # Add 543 years to the Gregorian calendar
1729 # Months and days are identical
1730 $gy_offset = $gy + 543;
1731 } elseif ( ( !strcmp( $cName, 'minguo' ) ) || !strcmp( $cName, 'juche' ) ) {
1732 # Minguo dates
1733 # Deduct 1911 years from the Gregorian calendar
1734 # Months and days are identical
1735 $gy_offset = $gy - 1911;
1736 } elseif ( !strcmp( $cName, 'tenno' ) ) {
1737 # Nengō dates up to Meiji period
1738 # Deduct years from the Gregorian calendar
1739 # depending on the nengo periods
1740 # Months and days are identical
1741 if ( ( $gy < 1912 ) || ( ( $gy == 1912 ) && ( $gm < 7 ) ) || ( ( $gy == 1912 ) && ( $gm == 7 ) && ( $gd < 31 ) ) ) {
1742 # Meiji period
1743 $gy_gannen = $gy - 1868 + 1;
1744 $gy_offset = $gy_gannen;
1745 if ( $gy_gannen == 1 ) {
1746 $gy_offset = '元';
1748 $gy_offset = '明治' . $gy_offset;
1749 } elseif (
1750 ( ( $gy == 1912 ) && ( $gm == 7 ) && ( $gd == 31 ) ) ||
1751 ( ( $gy == 1912 ) && ( $gm >= 8 ) ) ||
1752 ( ( $gy > 1912 ) && ( $gy < 1926 ) ) ||
1753 ( ( $gy == 1926 ) && ( $gm < 12 ) ) ||
1754 ( ( $gy == 1926 ) && ( $gm == 12 ) && ( $gd < 26 ) )
1757 # Taishō period
1758 $gy_gannen = $gy - 1912 + 1;
1759 $gy_offset = $gy_gannen;
1760 if ( $gy_gannen == 1 ) {
1761 $gy_offset = '元';
1763 $gy_offset = '大正' . $gy_offset;
1764 } elseif (
1765 ( ( $gy == 1926 ) && ( $gm == 12 ) && ( $gd >= 26 ) ) ||
1766 ( ( $gy > 1926 ) && ( $gy < 1989 ) ) ||
1767 ( ( $gy == 1989 ) && ( $gm == 1 ) && ( $gd < 8 ) )
1770 # Shōwa period
1771 $gy_gannen = $gy - 1926 + 1;
1772 $gy_offset = $gy_gannen;
1773 if ( $gy_gannen == 1 ) {
1774 $gy_offset = '元';
1776 $gy_offset = '昭和' . $gy_offset;
1777 } else {
1778 # Heisei period
1779 $gy_gannen = $gy - 1989 + 1;
1780 $gy_offset = $gy_gannen;
1781 if ( $gy_gannen == 1 ) {
1782 $gy_offset = '元';
1784 $gy_offset = '平成' . $gy_offset;
1786 } else {
1787 $gy_offset = $gy;
1790 return array( $gy_offset, $gm, $gd );
1794 * Roman number formatting up to 10000
1796 * @param $num int
1798 * @return string
1800 static function romanNumeral( $num ) {
1801 static $table = array(
1802 array( '', 'I', 'II', 'III', 'IV', 'V', 'VI', 'VII', 'VIII', 'IX', 'X' ),
1803 array( '', 'X', 'XX', 'XXX', 'XL', 'L', 'LX', 'LXX', 'LXXX', 'XC', 'C' ),
1804 array( '', 'C', 'CC', 'CCC', 'CD', 'D', 'DC', 'DCC', 'DCCC', 'CM', 'M' ),
1805 array( '', 'M', 'MM', 'MMM', 'MMMM', 'MMMMM', 'MMMMMM', 'MMMMMMM', 'MMMMMMMM', 'MMMMMMMMM', 'MMMMMMMMMM' )
1808 $num = intval( $num );
1809 if ( $num > 10000 || $num <= 0 ) {
1810 return $num;
1813 $s = '';
1814 for ( $pow10 = 1000, $i = 3; $i >= 0; $pow10 /= 10, $i-- ) {
1815 if ( $num >= $pow10 ) {
1816 $s .= $table[$i][(int)floor( $num / $pow10 )];
1818 $num = $num % $pow10;
1820 return $s;
1824 * Hebrew Gematria number formatting up to 9999
1826 * @param $num int
1828 * @return string
1830 static function hebrewNumeral( $num ) {
1831 static $table = array(
1832 array( '', 'א', 'ב', 'ג', 'ד', 'ה', 'ו', 'ז', 'ח', 'ט', 'י' ),
1833 array( '', 'י', 'כ', 'ל', 'מ', 'נ', 'ס', 'ע', 'פ', 'צ', 'ק' ),
1834 array( '', 'ק', 'ר', 'ש', 'ת', 'תק', 'תר', 'תש', 'תת', 'תתק', 'תתר' ),
1835 array( '', 'א', 'ב', 'ג', 'ד', 'ה', 'ו', 'ז', 'ח', 'ט', 'י' )
1838 $num = intval( $num );
1839 if ( $num > 9999 || $num <= 0 ) {
1840 return $num;
1843 $s = '';
1844 for ( $pow10 = 1000, $i = 3; $i >= 0; $pow10 /= 10, $i-- ) {
1845 if ( $num >= $pow10 ) {
1846 if ( $num == 15 || $num == 16 ) {
1847 $s .= $table[0][9] . $table[0][$num - 9];
1848 $num = 0;
1849 } else {
1850 $s .= $table[$i][intval( ( $num / $pow10 ) )];
1851 if ( $pow10 == 1000 ) {
1852 $s .= "'";
1856 $num = $num % $pow10;
1858 if ( strlen( $s ) == 2 ) {
1859 $str = $s . "'";
1860 } else {
1861 $str = substr( $s, 0, strlen( $s ) - 2 ) . '"';
1862 $str .= substr( $s, strlen( $s ) - 2, 2 );
1864 $start = substr( $str, 0, strlen( $str ) - 2 );
1865 $end = substr( $str, strlen( $str ) - 2 );
1866 switch ( $end ) {
1867 case 'כ':
1868 $str = $start . 'ך';
1869 break;
1870 case 'מ':
1871 $str = $start . 'ם';
1872 break;
1873 case 'נ':
1874 $str = $start . 'ן';
1875 break;
1876 case 'פ':
1877 $str = $start . 'ף';
1878 break;
1879 case 'צ':
1880 $str = $start . 'ץ';
1881 break;
1883 return $str;
1887 * Used by date() and time() to adjust the time output.
1889 * @param $ts Int the time in date('YmdHis') format
1890 * @param $tz Mixed: adjust the time by this amount (default false, mean we
1891 * get user timecorrection setting)
1892 * @return int
1894 function userAdjust( $ts, $tz = false ) {
1895 global $wgUser, $wgLocalTZoffset;
1897 if ( $tz === false ) {
1898 $tz = $wgUser->getOption( 'timecorrection' );
1901 $data = explode( '|', $tz, 3 );
1903 if ( $data[0] == 'ZoneInfo' ) {
1904 wfSuppressWarnings();
1905 $userTZ = timezone_open( $data[2] );
1906 wfRestoreWarnings();
1907 if ( $userTZ !== false ) {
1908 $date = date_create( $ts, timezone_open( 'UTC' ) );
1909 date_timezone_set( $date, $userTZ );
1910 $date = date_format( $date, 'YmdHis' );
1911 return $date;
1913 # Unrecognized timezone, default to 'Offset' with the stored offset.
1914 $data[0] = 'Offset';
1917 $minDiff = 0;
1918 if ( $data[0] == 'System' || $tz == '' ) {
1919 #  Global offset in minutes.
1920 if ( isset( $wgLocalTZoffset ) ) {
1921 $minDiff = $wgLocalTZoffset;
1923 } elseif ( $data[0] == 'Offset' ) {
1924 $minDiff = intval( $data[1] );
1925 } else {
1926 $data = explode( ':', $tz );
1927 if ( count( $data ) == 2 ) {
1928 $data[0] = intval( $data[0] );
1929 $data[1] = intval( $data[1] );
1930 $minDiff = abs( $data[0] ) * 60 + $data[1];
1931 if ( $data[0] < 0 ) {
1932 $minDiff = -$minDiff;
1934 } else {
1935 $minDiff = intval( $data[0] ) * 60;
1939 # No difference ? Return time unchanged
1940 if ( 0 == $minDiff ) {
1941 return $ts;
1944 wfSuppressWarnings(); // E_STRICT system time bitching
1945 # Generate an adjusted date; take advantage of the fact that mktime
1946 # will normalize out-of-range values so we don't have to split $minDiff
1947 # into hours and minutes.
1948 $t = mktime( (
1949 (int)substr( $ts, 8, 2 ) ), # Hours
1950 (int)substr( $ts, 10, 2 ) + $minDiff, # Minutes
1951 (int)substr( $ts, 12, 2 ), # Seconds
1952 (int)substr( $ts, 4, 2 ), # Month
1953 (int)substr( $ts, 6, 2 ), # Day
1954 (int)substr( $ts, 0, 4 ) ); # Year
1956 $date = date( 'YmdHis', $t );
1957 wfRestoreWarnings();
1959 return $date;
1963 * This is meant to be used by time(), date(), and timeanddate() to get
1964 * the date preference they're supposed to use, it should be used in
1965 * all children.
1967 *<code>
1968 * function timeanddate([...], $format = true) {
1969 * $datePreference = $this->dateFormat($format);
1970 * [...]
1972 *</code>
1974 * @param $usePrefs Mixed: if true, the user's preference is used
1975 * if false, the site/language default is used
1976 * if int/string, assumed to be a format.
1977 * @return string
1979 function dateFormat( $usePrefs = true ) {
1980 global $wgUser;
1982 if ( is_bool( $usePrefs ) ) {
1983 if ( $usePrefs ) {
1984 $datePreference = $wgUser->getDatePreference();
1985 } else {
1986 $datePreference = (string)User::getDefaultOption( 'date' );
1988 } else {
1989 $datePreference = (string)$usePrefs;
1992 // return int
1993 if ( $datePreference == '' ) {
1994 return 'default';
1997 return $datePreference;
2001 * Get a format string for a given type and preference
2002 * @param $type string May be date, time or both
2003 * @param $pref string The format name as it appears in Messages*.php
2005 * @since 1.22 New type 'pretty' that provides a more readable timestamp format
2007 * @return string
2009 function getDateFormatString( $type, $pref ) {
2010 if ( !isset( $this->dateFormatStrings[$type][$pref] ) ) {
2011 if ( $pref == 'default' ) {
2012 $pref = $this->getDefaultDateFormat();
2013 $df = self::$dataCache->getSubitem( $this->mCode, 'dateFormats', "$pref $type" );
2014 } else {
2015 $df = self::$dataCache->getSubitem( $this->mCode, 'dateFormats', "$pref $type" );
2017 if ( $type === 'pretty' && $df === null ) {
2018 $df = $this->getDateFormatString( 'date', $pref );
2021 if ( $df === null ) {
2022 $pref = $this->getDefaultDateFormat();
2023 $df = self::$dataCache->getSubitem( $this->mCode, 'dateFormats', "$pref $type" );
2026 $this->dateFormatStrings[$type][$pref] = $df;
2028 return $this->dateFormatStrings[$type][$pref];
2032 * @param $ts Mixed: the time format which needs to be turned into a
2033 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
2034 * @param $adj Bool: whether to adjust the time output according to the
2035 * user configured offset ($timecorrection)
2036 * @param $format Mixed: true to use user's date format preference
2037 * @param $timecorrection String|bool the time offset as returned by
2038 * validateTimeZone() in Special:Preferences
2039 * @return string
2041 function date( $ts, $adj = false, $format = true, $timecorrection = false ) {
2042 $ts = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $ts );
2043 if ( $adj ) {
2044 $ts = $this->userAdjust( $ts, $timecorrection );
2046 $df = $this->getDateFormatString( 'date', $this->dateFormat( $format ) );
2047 return $this->sprintfDate( $df, $ts );
2051 * @param $ts Mixed: the time format which needs to be turned into a
2052 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
2053 * @param $adj Bool: whether to adjust the time output according to the
2054 * user configured offset ($timecorrection)
2055 * @param $format Mixed: true to use user's date format preference
2056 * @param $timecorrection String|bool the time offset as returned by
2057 * validateTimeZone() in Special:Preferences
2058 * @return string
2060 function time( $ts, $adj = false, $format = true, $timecorrection = false ) {
2061 $ts = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $ts );
2062 if ( $adj ) {
2063 $ts = $this->userAdjust( $ts, $timecorrection );
2065 $df = $this->getDateFormatString( 'time', $this->dateFormat( $format ) );
2066 return $this->sprintfDate( $df, $ts );
2070 * @param $ts Mixed: the time format which needs to be turned into a
2071 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
2072 * @param $adj Bool: whether to adjust the time output according to the
2073 * user configured offset ($timecorrection)
2074 * @param $format Mixed: what format to return, if it's false output the
2075 * default one (default true)
2076 * @param $timecorrection String|bool the time offset as returned by
2077 * validateTimeZone() in Special:Preferences
2078 * @return string
2080 function timeanddate( $ts, $adj = false, $format = true, $timecorrection = false ) {
2081 $ts = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $ts );
2082 if ( $adj ) {
2083 $ts = $this->userAdjust( $ts, $timecorrection );
2085 $df = $this->getDateFormatString( 'both', $this->dateFormat( $format ) );
2086 return $this->sprintfDate( $df, $ts );
2090 * Takes a number of seconds and turns it into a text using values such as hours and minutes.
2092 * @since 1.20
2094 * @param integer $seconds The amount of seconds.
2095 * @param array $chosenIntervals The intervals to enable.
2097 * @return string
2099 public function formatDuration( $seconds, array $chosenIntervals = array() ) {
2100 $intervals = $this->getDurationIntervals( $seconds, $chosenIntervals );
2102 $segments = array();
2104 foreach ( $intervals as $intervalName => $intervalValue ) {
2105 // Messages: duration-seconds, duration-minutes, duration-hours, duration-days, duration-weeks,
2106 // duration-years, duration-decades, duration-centuries, duration-millennia
2107 $message = wfMessage( 'duration-' . $intervalName )->numParams( $intervalValue );
2108 $segments[] = $message->inLanguage( $this )->escaped();
2111 return $this->listToText( $segments );
2115 * Takes a number of seconds and returns an array with a set of corresponding intervals.
2116 * For example 65 will be turned into array( minutes => 1, seconds => 5 ).
2118 * @since 1.20
2120 * @param integer $seconds The amount of seconds.
2121 * @param array $chosenIntervals The intervals to enable.
2123 * @return array
2125 public function getDurationIntervals( $seconds, array $chosenIntervals = array() ) {
2126 if ( empty( $chosenIntervals ) ) {
2127 $chosenIntervals = array( 'millennia', 'centuries', 'decades', 'years', 'days', 'hours', 'minutes', 'seconds' );
2130 $intervals = array_intersect_key( self::$durationIntervals, array_flip( $chosenIntervals ) );
2131 $sortedNames = array_keys( $intervals );
2132 $smallestInterval = array_pop( $sortedNames );
2134 $segments = array();
2136 foreach ( $intervals as $name => $length ) {
2137 $value = floor( $seconds / $length );
2139 if ( $value > 0 || ( $name == $smallestInterval && empty( $segments ) ) ) {
2140 $seconds -= $value * $length;
2141 $segments[$name] = $value;
2145 return $segments;
2149 * Internal helper function for userDate(), userTime() and userTimeAndDate()
2151 * @param $type String: can be 'date', 'time' or 'both'
2152 * @param $ts Mixed: the time format which needs to be turned into a
2153 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
2154 * @param $user User object used to get preferences for timezone and format
2155 * @param $options Array, can contain the following keys:
2156 * - 'timecorrection': time correction, can have the following values:
2157 * - true: use user's preference
2158 * - false: don't use time correction
2159 * - integer: value of time correction in minutes
2160 * - 'format': format to use, can have the following values:
2161 * - true: use user's preference
2162 * - false: use default preference
2163 * - string: format to use
2164 * @since 1.19
2165 * @return String
2167 private function internalUserTimeAndDate( $type, $ts, User $user, array $options ) {
2168 $ts = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $ts );
2169 $options += array( 'timecorrection' => true, 'format' => true );
2170 if ( $options['timecorrection'] !== false ) {
2171 if ( $options['timecorrection'] === true ) {
2172 $offset = $user->getOption( 'timecorrection' );
2173 } else {
2174 $offset = $options['timecorrection'];
2176 $ts = $this->userAdjust( $ts, $offset );
2178 if ( $options['format'] === true ) {
2179 $format = $user->getDatePreference();
2180 } else {
2181 $format = $options['format'];
2183 $df = $this->getDateFormatString( $type, $this->dateFormat( $format ) );
2184 return $this->sprintfDate( $df, $ts );
2188 * Get the formatted date for the given timestamp and formatted for
2189 * the given user.
2191 * @param $ts Mixed: the time format which needs to be turned into a
2192 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
2193 * @param $user User object used to get preferences for timezone and format
2194 * @param $options Array, can contain the following keys:
2195 * - 'timecorrection': time correction, can have the following values:
2196 * - true: use user's preference
2197 * - false: don't use time correction
2198 * - integer: value of time correction in minutes
2199 * - 'format': format to use, can have the following values:
2200 * - true: use user's preference
2201 * - false: use default preference
2202 * - string: format to use
2203 * @since 1.19
2204 * @return String
2206 public function userDate( $ts, User $user, array $options = array() ) {
2207 return $this->internalUserTimeAndDate( 'date', $ts, $user, $options );
2211 * Get the formatted time for the given timestamp and formatted for
2212 * the given user.
2214 * @param $ts Mixed: the time format which needs to be turned into a
2215 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
2216 * @param $user User object used to get preferences for timezone and format
2217 * @param $options Array, can contain the following keys:
2218 * - 'timecorrection': time correction, can have the following values:
2219 * - true: use user's preference
2220 * - false: don't use time correction
2221 * - integer: value of time correction in minutes
2222 * - 'format': format to use, can have the following values:
2223 * - true: use user's preference
2224 * - false: use default preference
2225 * - string: format to use
2226 * @since 1.19
2227 * @return String
2229 public function userTime( $ts, User $user, array $options = array() ) {
2230 return $this->internalUserTimeAndDate( 'time', $ts, $user, $options );
2234 * Get the formatted date and time for the given timestamp and formatted for
2235 * the given user.
2237 * @param $ts Mixed: the time format which needs to be turned into a
2238 * date('YmdHis') format with wfTimestamp(TS_MW,$ts)
2239 * @param $user User object used to get preferences for timezone and format
2240 * @param $options Array, can contain the following keys:
2241 * - 'timecorrection': time correction, can have the following values:
2242 * - true: use user's preference
2243 * - false: don't use time correction
2244 * - integer: value of time correction in minutes
2245 * - 'format': format to use, can have the following values:
2246 * - true: use user's preference
2247 * - false: use default preference
2248 * - string: format to use
2249 * @since 1.19
2250 * @return String
2252 public function userTimeAndDate( $ts, User $user, array $options = array() ) {
2253 return $this->internalUserTimeAndDate( 'both', $ts, $user, $options );
2257 * Convert an MWTimestamp into a pretty human-readable timestamp using
2258 * the given user preferences and relative base time.
2260 * DO NOT USE THIS FUNCTION DIRECTLY. Instead, call MWTimestamp::getHumanTimestamp
2261 * on your timestamp object, which will then call this function. Calling
2262 * this function directly will cause hooks to be skipped over.
2264 * @see MWTimestamp::getHumanTimestamp
2265 * @param MWTimestamp $ts Timestamp to prettify
2266 * @param MWTimestamp $relativeTo Base timestamp
2267 * @param User $user User preferences to use
2268 * @return string Human timestamp
2269 * @since 1.22
2271 public function getHumanTimestamp( MWTimestamp $ts, MWTimestamp $relativeTo, User $user ) {
2272 $diff = $ts->diff( $relativeTo );
2273 $diffDay = (bool)( (int)$ts->timestamp->format( 'w' ) - (int)$relativeTo->timestamp->format( 'w' ) );
2274 $days = $diff->days ?: (int)$diffDay;
2275 if ( $diff->invert || $days > 5 && $ts->timestamp->format( 'Y' ) !== $relativeTo->timestamp->format( 'Y' ) ) {
2276 // Timestamps are in different years: use full timestamp
2277 // Also do full timestamp for future dates
2279 * @FIXME Add better handling of future timestamps.
2281 $format = $this->getDateFormatString( 'both', $user->getDatePreference() ?: 'default' );
2282 $ts = $this->sprintfDate( $format, $ts->getTimestamp( TS_MW ) );
2283 } elseif ( $days > 5 ) {
2284 // Timestamps are in same year, but more than 5 days ago: show day and month only.
2285 $format = $this->getDateFormatString( 'pretty', $user->getDatePreference() ?: 'default' );
2286 $ts = $this->sprintfDate( $format, $ts->getTimestamp( TS_MW ) );
2287 } elseif ( $days > 1 ) {
2288 // Timestamp within the past week: show the day of the week and time
2289 $format = $this->getDateFormatString( 'time', $user->getDatePreference() ?: 'default' );
2290 $weekday = self::$mWeekdayMsgs[$ts->timestamp->format( 'w' )];
2291 // Messages:
2292 // sunday-at, monday-at, tuesday-at, wednesday-at, thursday-at, friday-at, saturday-at
2293 $ts = wfMessage( "$weekday-at" )
2294 ->inLanguage( $this )
2295 ->params( $this->sprintfDate( $format, $ts->getTimestamp( TS_MW ) ) )
2296 ->text();
2297 } elseif ( $days == 1 ) {
2298 // Timestamp was yesterday: say 'yesterday' and the time.
2299 $format = $this->getDateFormatString( 'time', $user->getDatePreference() ?: 'default' );
2300 $ts = wfMessage( 'yesterday-at' )
2301 ->inLanguage( $this )
2302 ->params( $this->sprintfDate( $format, $ts->getTimestamp( TS_MW ) ) )
2303 ->text();
2304 } elseif ( $diff->h > 1 || $diff->h == 1 && $diff->i > 30 ) {
2305 // Timestamp was today, but more than 90 minutes ago: say 'today' and the time.
2306 $format = $this->getDateFormatString( 'time', $user->getDatePreference() ?: 'default' );
2307 $ts = wfMessage( 'today-at' )
2308 ->inLanguage( $this )
2309 ->params( $this->sprintfDate( $format, $ts->getTimestamp( TS_MW ) ) )
2310 ->text();
2312 // From here on in, the timestamp was soon enough ago so that we can simply say
2313 // XX units ago, e.g., "2 hours ago" or "5 minutes ago"
2314 } elseif ( $diff->h == 1 ) {
2315 // Less than 90 minutes, but more than an hour ago.
2316 $ts = wfMessage( 'hours-ago' )->inLanguage( $this )->numParams( 1 )->text();
2317 } elseif ( $diff->i >= 1 ) {
2318 // A few minutes ago.
2319 $ts = wfMessage( 'minutes-ago' )->inLanguage( $this )->numParams( $diff->i )->text();
2320 } elseif ( $diff->s >= 30 ) {
2321 // Less than a minute, but more than 30 sec ago.
2322 $ts = wfMessage( 'seconds-ago' )->inLanguage( $this )->numParams( $diff->s )->text();
2323 } else {
2324 // Less than 30 seconds ago.
2325 $ts = wfMessage( 'just-now' )->text();
2328 return $ts;
2332 * @param $key string
2333 * @return array|null
2335 function getMessage( $key ) {
2336 return self::$dataCache->getSubitem( $this->mCode, 'messages', $key );
2340 * @return array
2342 function getAllMessages() {
2343 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'messages' );
2347 * @param $in
2348 * @param $out
2349 * @param $string
2350 * @return string
2352 function iconv( $in, $out, $string ) {
2353 # This is a wrapper for iconv in all languages except esperanto,
2354 # which does some nasty x-conversions beforehand
2356 # Even with //IGNORE iconv can whine about illegal characters in
2357 # *input* string. We just ignore those too.
2358 # REF: http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=37166
2359 # REF: https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16885
2360 wfSuppressWarnings();
2361 $text = iconv( $in, $out . '//IGNORE', $string );
2362 wfRestoreWarnings();
2363 return $text;
2366 // callback functions for uc(), lc(), ucwords(), ucwordbreaks()
2369 * @param $matches array
2370 * @return mixed|string
2372 function ucwordbreaksCallbackAscii( $matches ) {
2373 return $this->ucfirst( $matches[1] );
2377 * @param $matches array
2378 * @return string
2380 function ucwordbreaksCallbackMB( $matches ) {
2381 return mb_strtoupper( $matches[0] );
2385 * @param $matches array
2386 * @return string
2388 function ucCallback( $matches ) {
2389 list( $wikiUpperChars ) = self::getCaseMaps();
2390 return strtr( $matches[1], $wikiUpperChars );
2394 * @param $matches array
2395 * @return string
2397 function lcCallback( $matches ) {
2398 list( , $wikiLowerChars ) = self::getCaseMaps();
2399 return strtr( $matches[1], $wikiLowerChars );
2403 * @param $matches array
2404 * @return string
2406 function ucwordsCallbackMB( $matches ) {
2407 return mb_strtoupper( $matches[0] );
2411 * @param $matches array
2412 * @return string
2414 function ucwordsCallbackWiki( $matches ) {
2415 list( $wikiUpperChars ) = self::getCaseMaps();
2416 return strtr( $matches[0], $wikiUpperChars );
2420 * Make a string's first character uppercase
2422 * @param $str string
2424 * @return string
2426 function ucfirst( $str ) {
2427 $o = ord( $str );
2428 if ( $o < 96 ) { // if already uppercase...
2429 return $str;
2430 } elseif ( $o < 128 ) {
2431 return ucfirst( $str ); // use PHP's ucfirst()
2432 } else {
2433 // fall back to more complex logic in case of multibyte strings
2434 return $this->uc( $str, true );
2439 * Convert a string to uppercase
2441 * @param $str string
2442 * @param $first bool
2444 * @return string
2446 function uc( $str, $first = false ) {
2447 if ( function_exists( 'mb_strtoupper' ) ) {
2448 if ( $first ) {
2449 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2450 return mb_strtoupper( mb_substr( $str, 0, 1 ) ) . mb_substr( $str, 1 );
2451 } else {
2452 return ucfirst( $str );
2454 } else {
2455 return $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ? mb_strtoupper( $str ) : strtoupper( $str );
2457 } else {
2458 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2459 $x = $first ? '^' : '';
2460 return preg_replace_callback(
2461 "/$x([a-z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)/",
2462 array( $this, 'ucCallback' ),
2463 $str
2465 } else {
2466 return $first ? ucfirst( $str ) : strtoupper( $str );
2472 * @param $str string
2473 * @return mixed|string
2475 function lcfirst( $str ) {
2476 $o = ord( $str );
2477 if ( !$o ) {
2478 return strval( $str );
2479 } elseif ( $o >= 128 ) {
2480 return $this->lc( $str, true );
2481 } elseif ( $o > 96 ) {
2482 return $str;
2483 } else {
2484 $str[0] = strtolower( $str[0] );
2485 return $str;
2490 * @param $str string
2491 * @param $first bool
2492 * @return mixed|string
2494 function lc( $str, $first = false ) {
2495 if ( function_exists( 'mb_strtolower' ) ) {
2496 if ( $first ) {
2497 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2498 return mb_strtolower( mb_substr( $str, 0, 1 ) ) . mb_substr( $str, 1 );
2499 } else {
2500 return strtolower( substr( $str, 0, 1 ) ) . substr( $str, 1 );
2502 } else {
2503 return $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ? mb_strtolower( $str ) : strtolower( $str );
2505 } else {
2506 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2507 $x = $first ? '^' : '';
2508 return preg_replace_callback(
2509 "/$x([A-Z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)/",
2510 array( $this, 'lcCallback' ),
2511 $str
2513 } else {
2514 return $first ? strtolower( substr( $str, 0, 1 ) ) . substr( $str, 1 ) : strtolower( $str );
2520 * @param $str string
2521 * @return bool
2523 function isMultibyte( $str ) {
2524 return (bool)preg_match( '/[\x80-\xff]/', $str );
2528 * @param $str string
2529 * @return mixed|string
2531 function ucwords( $str ) {
2532 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2533 $str = $this->lc( $str );
2535 // regexp to find first letter in each word (i.e. after each space)
2536 $replaceRegexp = "/^([a-z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)| ([a-z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)/";
2538 // function to use to capitalize a single char
2539 if ( function_exists( 'mb_strtoupper' ) ) {
2540 return preg_replace_callback(
2541 $replaceRegexp,
2542 array( $this, 'ucwordsCallbackMB' ),
2543 $str
2545 } else {
2546 return preg_replace_callback(
2547 $replaceRegexp,
2548 array( $this, 'ucwordsCallbackWiki' ),
2549 $str
2552 } else {
2553 return ucwords( strtolower( $str ) );
2558 * capitalize words at word breaks
2560 * @param $str string
2561 * @return mixed
2563 function ucwordbreaks( $str ) {
2564 if ( $this->isMultibyte( $str ) ) {
2565 $str = $this->lc( $str );
2567 // since \b doesn't work for UTF-8, we explicitely define word break chars
2568 $breaks = "[ \-\(\)\}\{\.,\?!]";
2570 // find first letter after word break
2571 $replaceRegexp = "/^([a-z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)|$breaks([a-z]|[\\xc0-\\xff][\\x80-\\xbf]*)/";
2573 if ( function_exists( 'mb_strtoupper' ) ) {
2574 return preg_replace_callback(
2575 $replaceRegexp,
2576 array( $this, 'ucwordbreaksCallbackMB' ),
2577 $str
2579 } else {
2580 return preg_replace_callback(
2581 $replaceRegexp,
2582 array( $this, 'ucwordsCallbackWiki' ),
2583 $str
2586 } else {
2587 return preg_replace_callback(
2588 '/\b([\w\x80-\xff]+)\b/',
2589 array( $this, 'ucwordbreaksCallbackAscii' ),
2590 $str
2596 * Return a case-folded representation of $s
2598 * This is a representation such that caseFold($s1)==caseFold($s2) if $s1
2599 * and $s2 are the same except for the case of their characters. It is not
2600 * necessary for the value returned to make sense when displayed.
2602 * Do *not* perform any other normalisation in this function. If a caller
2603 * uses this function when it should be using a more general normalisation
2604 * function, then fix the caller.
2606 * @param $s string
2608 * @return string
2610 function caseFold( $s ) {
2611 return $this->uc( $s );
2615 * @param $s string
2616 * @return string
2618 function checkTitleEncoding( $s ) {
2619 if ( is_array( $s ) ) {
2620 wfDebugDieBacktrace( 'Given array to checkTitleEncoding.' );
2622 if ( StringUtils::isUtf8( $s ) ) {
2623 return $s;
2626 return $this->iconv( $this->fallback8bitEncoding(), 'utf-8', $s );
2630 * @return array
2632 function fallback8bitEncoding() {
2633 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'fallback8bitEncoding' );
2637 * Most writing systems use whitespace to break up words.
2638 * Some languages such as Chinese don't conventionally do this,
2639 * which requires special handling when breaking up words for
2640 * searching etc.
2642 * @return bool
2644 function hasWordBreaks() {
2645 return true;
2649 * Some languages such as Chinese require word segmentation,
2650 * Specify such segmentation when overridden in derived class.
2652 * @param $string String
2653 * @return String
2655 function segmentByWord( $string ) {
2656 return $string;
2660 * Some languages have special punctuation need to be normalized.
2661 * Make such changes here.
2663 * @param $string String
2664 * @return String
2666 function normalizeForSearch( $string ) {
2667 return self::convertDoubleWidth( $string );
2671 * convert double-width roman characters to single-width.
2672 * range: ff00-ff5f ~= 0020-007f
2674 * @param $string string
2676 * @return string
2678 protected static function convertDoubleWidth( $string ) {
2679 static $full = null;
2680 static $half = null;
2682 if ( $full === null ) {
2683 $fullWidth = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
2684 $halfWidth = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
2685 $full = str_split( $fullWidth, 3 );
2686 $half = str_split( $halfWidth );
2689 $string = str_replace( $full, $half, $string );
2690 return $string;
2694 * @param $string string
2695 * @param $pattern string
2696 * @return string
2698 protected static function insertSpace( $string, $pattern ) {
2699 $string = preg_replace( $pattern, " $1 ", $string );
2700 $string = preg_replace( '/ +/', ' ', $string );
2701 return $string;
2705 * @param $termsArray array
2706 * @return array
2708 function convertForSearchResult( $termsArray ) {
2709 # some languages, e.g. Chinese, need to do a conversion
2710 # in order for search results to be displayed correctly
2711 return $termsArray;
2715 * Get the first character of a string.
2717 * @param $s string
2718 * @return string
2720 function firstChar( $s ) {
2721 $matches = array();
2722 preg_match(
2723 '/^([\x00-\x7f]|[\xc0-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|' .
2724 '[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf]{2}|[\xf0-\xf7][\x80-\xbf]{3})/',
2726 $matches
2729 if ( isset( $matches[1] ) ) {
2730 if ( strlen( $matches[1] ) != 3 ) {
2731 return $matches[1];
2734 // Break down Hangul syllables to grab the first jamo
2735 $code = utf8ToCodepoint( $matches[1] );
2736 if ( $code < 0xac00 || 0xd7a4 <= $code ) {
2737 return $matches[1];
2738 } elseif ( $code < 0xb098 ) {
2739 return "\xe3\x84\xb1";
2740 } elseif ( $code < 0xb2e4 ) {
2741 return "\xe3\x84\xb4";
2742 } elseif ( $code < 0xb77c ) {
2743 return "\xe3\x84\xb7";
2744 } elseif ( $code < 0xb9c8 ) {
2745 return "\xe3\x84\xb9";
2746 } elseif ( $code < 0xbc14 ) {
2747 return "\xe3\x85\x81";
2748 } elseif ( $code < 0xc0ac ) {
2749 return "\xe3\x85\x82";
2750 } elseif ( $code < 0xc544 ) {
2751 return "\xe3\x85\x85";
2752 } elseif ( $code < 0xc790 ) {
2753 return "\xe3\x85\x87";
2754 } elseif ( $code < 0xcc28 ) {
2755 return "\xe3\x85\x88";
2756 } elseif ( $code < 0xce74 ) {
2757 return "\xe3\x85\x8a";
2758 } elseif ( $code < 0xd0c0 ) {
2759 return "\xe3\x85\x8b";
2760 } elseif ( $code < 0xd30c ) {
2761 return "\xe3\x85\x8c";
2762 } elseif ( $code < 0xd558 ) {
2763 return "\xe3\x85\x8d";
2764 } else {
2765 return "\xe3\x85\x8e";
2767 } else {
2768 return '';
2772 function initEncoding() {
2773 # Some languages may have an alternate char encoding option
2774 # (Esperanto X-coding, Japanese furigana conversion, etc)
2775 # If this language is used as the primary content language,
2776 # an override to the defaults can be set here on startup.
2780 * @param $s string
2781 * @return string
2783 function recodeForEdit( $s ) {
2784 # For some languages we'll want to explicitly specify
2785 # which characters make it into the edit box raw
2786 # or are converted in some way or another.
2787 global $wgEditEncoding;
2788 if ( $wgEditEncoding == '' || $wgEditEncoding == 'UTF-8' ) {
2789 return $s;
2790 } else {
2791 return $this->iconv( 'UTF-8', $wgEditEncoding, $s );
2796 * @param $s string
2797 * @return string
2799 function recodeInput( $s ) {
2800 # Take the previous into account.
2801 global $wgEditEncoding;
2802 if ( $wgEditEncoding != '' ) {
2803 $enc = $wgEditEncoding;
2804 } else {
2805 $enc = 'UTF-8';
2807 if ( $enc == 'UTF-8' ) {
2808 return $s;
2809 } else {
2810 return $this->iconv( $enc, 'UTF-8', $s );
2815 * Convert a UTF-8 string to normal form C. In Malayalam and Arabic, this
2816 * also cleans up certain backwards-compatible sequences, converting them
2817 * to the modern Unicode equivalent.
2819 * This is language-specific for performance reasons only.
2821 * @param $s string
2823 * @return string
2825 function normalize( $s ) {
2826 global $wgAllUnicodeFixes;
2827 $s = UtfNormal::cleanUp( $s );
2828 if ( $wgAllUnicodeFixes ) {
2829 $s = $this->transformUsingPairFile( 'normalize-ar.ser', $s );
2830 $s = $this->transformUsingPairFile( 'normalize-ml.ser', $s );
2833 return $s;
2837 * Transform a string using serialized data stored in the given file (which
2838 * must be in the serialized subdirectory of $IP). The file contains pairs
2839 * mapping source characters to destination characters.
2841 * The data is cached in process memory. This will go faster if you have the
2842 * FastStringSearch extension.
2844 * @param $file string
2845 * @param $string string
2847 * @throws MWException
2848 * @return string
2850 function transformUsingPairFile( $file, $string ) {
2851 if ( !isset( $this->transformData[$file] ) ) {
2852 $data = wfGetPrecompiledData( $file );
2853 if ( $data === false ) {
2854 throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ": The transformation file $file is missing" );
2856 $this->transformData[$file] = new ReplacementArray( $data );
2858 return $this->transformData[$file]->replace( $string );
2862 * For right-to-left language support
2864 * @return bool
2866 function isRTL() {
2867 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'rtl' );
2871 * Return the correct HTML 'dir' attribute value for this language.
2872 * @return String
2874 function getDir() {
2875 return $this->isRTL() ? 'rtl' : 'ltr';
2879 * Return 'left' or 'right' as appropriate alignment for line-start
2880 * for this language's text direction.
2882 * Should be equivalent to CSS3 'start' text-align value....
2884 * @return String
2886 function alignStart() {
2887 return $this->isRTL() ? 'right' : 'left';
2891 * Return 'right' or 'left' as appropriate alignment for line-end
2892 * for this language's text direction.
2894 * Should be equivalent to CSS3 'end' text-align value....
2896 * @return String
2898 function alignEnd() {
2899 return $this->isRTL() ? 'left' : 'right';
2903 * A hidden direction mark (LRM or RLM), depending on the language direction.
2904 * Unlike getDirMark(), this function returns the character as an HTML entity.
2905 * This function should be used when the output is guaranteed to be HTML,
2906 * because it makes the output HTML source code more readable. When
2907 * the output is plain text or can be escaped, getDirMark() should be used.
2909 * @param $opposite Boolean Get the direction mark opposite to your language
2910 * @return string
2911 * @since 1.20
2913 function getDirMarkEntity( $opposite = false ) {
2914 if ( $opposite ) {
2915 return $this->isRTL() ? '&lrm;' : '&rlm;';
2917 return $this->isRTL() ? '&rlm;' : '&lrm;';
2921 * A hidden direction mark (LRM or RLM), depending on the language direction.
2922 * This function produces them as invisible Unicode characters and
2923 * the output may be hard to read and debug, so it should only be used
2924 * when the output is plain text or can be escaped. When the output is
2925 * HTML, use getDirMarkEntity() instead.
2927 * @param $opposite Boolean Get the direction mark opposite to your language
2928 * @return string
2930 function getDirMark( $opposite = false ) {
2931 $lrm = "\xE2\x80\x8E"; # LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK, commonly abbreviated LRM
2932 $rlm = "\xE2\x80\x8F"; # RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK, commonly abbreviated RLM
2933 if ( $opposite ) {
2934 return $this->isRTL() ? $lrm : $rlm;
2936 return $this->isRTL() ? $rlm : $lrm;
2940 * @return array
2942 function capitalizeAllNouns() {
2943 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'capitalizeAllNouns' );
2947 * An arrow, depending on the language direction.
2949 * @param $direction String: the direction of the arrow: forwards (default), backwards, left, right, up, down.
2950 * @return string
2952 function getArrow( $direction = 'forwards' ) {
2953 switch ( $direction ) {
2954 case 'forwards':
2955 return $this->isRTL() ? '←' : '→';
2956 case 'backwards':
2957 return $this->isRTL() ? '→' : '←';
2958 case 'left':
2959 return '←';
2960 case 'right':
2961 return '→';
2962 case 'up':
2963 return '↑';
2964 case 'down':
2965 return '↓';
2970 * To allow "foo[[bar]]" to extend the link over the whole word "foobar"
2972 * @return bool
2974 function linkPrefixExtension() {
2975 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'linkPrefixExtension' );
2979 * Get all magic words from cache.
2980 * @return array
2982 function getMagicWords() {
2983 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'magicWords' );
2987 * Run the LanguageGetMagic hook once.
2989 protected function doMagicHook() {
2990 if ( $this->mMagicHookDone ) {
2991 return;
2993 $this->mMagicHookDone = true;
2994 wfProfileIn( 'LanguageGetMagic' );
2995 wfRunHooks( 'LanguageGetMagic', array( &$this->mMagicExtensions, $this->getCode() ) );
2996 wfProfileOut( 'LanguageGetMagic' );
3000 * Fill a MagicWord object with data from here
3002 * @param $mw
3004 function getMagic( $mw ) {
3005 // Saves a function call
3006 if ( ! $this->mMagicHookDone ) {
3007 $this->doMagicHook();
3010 if ( isset( $this->mMagicExtensions[$mw->mId] ) ) {
3011 $rawEntry = $this->mMagicExtensions[$mw->mId];
3012 } else {
3013 $rawEntry = self::$dataCache->getSubitem(
3014 $this->mCode, 'magicWords', $mw->mId );
3017 if ( !is_array( $rawEntry ) ) {
3018 error_log( "\"$rawEntry\" is not a valid magic word for \"$mw->mId\"" );
3019 } else {
3020 $mw->mCaseSensitive = $rawEntry[0];
3021 $mw->mSynonyms = array_slice( $rawEntry, 1 );
3026 * Add magic words to the extension array
3028 * @param $newWords array
3030 function addMagicWordsByLang( $newWords ) {
3031 $fallbackChain = $this->getFallbackLanguages();
3032 $fallbackChain = array_reverse( $fallbackChain );
3033 foreach ( $fallbackChain as $code ) {
3034 if ( isset( $newWords[$code] ) ) {
3035 $this->mMagicExtensions = $newWords[$code] + $this->mMagicExtensions;
3041 * Get special page names, as an associative array
3042 * case folded alias => real name
3044 function getSpecialPageAliases() {
3045 // Cache aliases because it may be slow to load them
3046 if ( is_null( $this->mExtendedSpecialPageAliases ) ) {
3047 // Initialise array
3048 $this->mExtendedSpecialPageAliases =
3049 self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'specialPageAliases' );
3050 wfRunHooks( 'LanguageGetSpecialPageAliases',
3051 array( &$this->mExtendedSpecialPageAliases, $this->getCode() ) );
3054 return $this->mExtendedSpecialPageAliases;
3058 * Italic is unsuitable for some languages
3060 * @param $text String: the text to be emphasized.
3061 * @return string
3063 function emphasize( $text ) {
3064 return "<em>$text</em>";
3068 * Normally we output all numbers in plain en_US style, that is
3069 * 293,291.235 for twohundredninetythreethousand-twohundredninetyone
3070 * point twohundredthirtyfive. However this is not suitable for all
3071 * languages, some such as Punjabi want ੨੯੩,੨੯੫.੨੩੫ and others such as
3072 * Icelandic just want to use commas instead of dots, and dots instead
3073 * of commas like "293.291,235".
3075 * An example of this function being called:
3076 * <code>
3077 * wfMessage( 'message' )->numParams( $num )->text()
3078 * </code>
3080 * See LanguageGu.php for the Gujarati implementation and
3081 * $separatorTransformTable on MessageIs.php for
3082 * the , => . and . => , implementation.
3084 * @todo check if it's viable to use localeconv() for the decimal
3085 * separator thing.
3086 * @param $number Mixed: the string to be formatted, should be an integer
3087 * or a floating point number.
3088 * @param $nocommafy Bool: set to true for special numbers like dates
3089 * @return string
3091 public function formatNum( $number, $nocommafy = false ) {
3092 global $wgTranslateNumerals;
3093 if ( !$nocommafy ) {
3094 $number = $this->commafy( $number );
3095 $s = $this->separatorTransformTable();
3096 if ( $s ) {
3097 $number = strtr( $number, $s );
3101 if ( $wgTranslateNumerals ) {
3102 $s = $this->digitTransformTable();
3103 if ( $s ) {
3104 $number = strtr( $number, $s );
3108 return $number;
3112 * Front-end for non-commafied formatNum
3114 * @param mixed $number the string to be formatted, should be an integer
3115 * or a floating point number.
3116 * @since 1.21
3117 * @return string
3119 public function formatNumNoSeparators( $number ) {
3120 return $this->formatNum( $number, true );
3124 * @param $number string
3125 * @return string
3127 function parseFormattedNumber( $number ) {
3128 $s = $this->digitTransformTable();
3129 if ( $s ) {
3130 $number = strtr( $number, array_flip( $s ) );
3133 $s = $this->separatorTransformTable();
3134 if ( $s ) {
3135 $number = strtr( $number, array_flip( $s ) );
3138 $number = strtr( $number, array( ',' => '' ) );
3139 return $number;
3143 * Adds commas to a given number
3144 * @since 1.19
3145 * @param $number mixed
3146 * @return string
3148 function commafy( $number ) {
3149 $digitGroupingPattern = $this->digitGroupingPattern();
3150 if ( $number === null ) {
3151 return '';
3154 if ( !$digitGroupingPattern || $digitGroupingPattern === "###,###,###" ) {
3155 // default grouping is at thousands, use the same for ###,###,### pattern too.
3156 return strrev( (string)preg_replace( '/(\d{3})(?=\d)(?!\d*\.)/', '$1,', strrev( $number ) ) );
3157 } else {
3158 // Ref: http://cldr.unicode.org/translation/number-patterns
3159 $sign = "";
3160 if ( intval( $number ) < 0 ) {
3161 // For negative numbers apply the algorithm like positive number and add sign.
3162 $sign = "-";
3163 $number = substr( $number, 1 );
3165 $integerPart = array();
3166 $decimalPart = array();
3167 $numMatches = preg_match_all( "/(#+)/", $digitGroupingPattern, $matches );
3168 preg_match( "/\d+/", $number, $integerPart );
3169 preg_match( "/\.\d*/", $number, $decimalPart );
3170 $groupedNumber = ( count( $decimalPart ) > 0 ) ? $decimalPart[0] : "";
3171 if ( $groupedNumber === $number ) {
3172 // the string does not have any number part. Eg: .12345
3173 return $sign . $groupedNumber;
3175 $start = $end = strlen( $integerPart[0] );
3176 while ( $start > 0 ) {
3177 $match = $matches[0][$numMatches - 1];
3178 $matchLen = strlen( $match );
3179 $start = $end - $matchLen;
3180 if ( $start < 0 ) {
3181 $start = 0;
3183 $groupedNumber = substr( $number, $start, $end -$start ) . $groupedNumber;
3184 $end = $start;
3185 if ( $numMatches > 1 ) {
3186 // use the last pattern for the rest of the number
3187 $numMatches--;
3189 if ( $start > 0 ) {
3190 $groupedNumber = "," . $groupedNumber;
3193 return $sign . $groupedNumber;
3198 * @return String
3200 function digitGroupingPattern() {
3201 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'digitGroupingPattern' );
3205 * @return array
3207 function digitTransformTable() {
3208 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'digitTransformTable' );
3212 * @return array
3214 function separatorTransformTable() {
3215 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'separatorTransformTable' );
3219 * Take a list of strings and build a locale-friendly comma-separated
3220 * list, using the local comma-separator message.
3221 * The last two strings are chained with an "and".
3222 * NOTE: This function will only work with standard numeric array keys (0, 1, 2…)
3224 * @param $l Array
3225 * @return string
3227 function listToText( array $l ) {
3228 $m = count( $l ) - 1;
3229 if ( $m < 0 ) {
3230 return '';
3232 if ( $m > 0 ) {
3233 $and = $this->getMessageFromDB( 'and' );
3234 $space = $this->getMessageFromDB( 'word-separator' );
3235 if ( $m > 1 ) {
3236 $comma = $this->getMessageFromDB( 'comma-separator' );
3239 $s = $l[$m];
3240 for ( $i = $m - 1; $i >= 0; $i-- ) {
3241 if ( $i == $m - 1 ) {
3242 $s = $l[$i] . $and . $space . $s;
3243 } else {
3244 $s = $l[$i] . $comma . $s;
3247 return $s;
3251 * Take a list of strings and build a locale-friendly comma-separated
3252 * list, using the local comma-separator message.
3253 * @param $list array of strings to put in a comma list
3254 * @return string
3256 function commaList( array $list ) {
3257 return implode(
3258 wfMessage( 'comma-separator' )->inLanguage( $this )->escaped(),
3259 $list
3264 * Take a list of strings and build a locale-friendly semicolon-separated
3265 * list, using the local semicolon-separator message.
3266 * @param $list array of strings to put in a semicolon list
3267 * @return string
3269 function semicolonList( array $list ) {
3270 return implode(
3271 wfMessage( 'semicolon-separator' )->inLanguage( $this )->escaped(),
3272 $list
3277 * Same as commaList, but separate it with the pipe instead.
3278 * @param $list array of strings to put in a pipe list
3279 * @return string
3281 function pipeList( array $list ) {
3282 return implode(
3283 wfMessage( 'pipe-separator' )->inLanguage( $this )->escaped(),
3284 $list
3289 * Truncate a string to a specified length in bytes, appending an optional
3290 * string (e.g. for ellipses)
3292 * The database offers limited byte lengths for some columns in the database;
3293 * multi-byte character sets mean we need to ensure that only whole characters
3294 * are included, otherwise broken characters can be passed to the user
3296 * If $length is negative, the string will be truncated from the beginning
3298 * @param $string String to truncate
3299 * @param $length Int: maximum length (including ellipses)
3300 * @param $ellipsis String to append to the truncated text
3301 * @param $adjustLength Boolean: Subtract length of ellipsis from $length.
3302 * $adjustLength was introduced in 1.18, before that behaved as if false.
3303 * @return string
3305 function truncate( $string, $length, $ellipsis = '...', $adjustLength = true ) {
3306 # Use the localized ellipsis character
3307 if ( $ellipsis == '...' ) {
3308 $ellipsis = wfMessage( 'ellipsis' )->inLanguage( $this )->escaped();
3310 # Check if there is no need to truncate
3311 if ( $length == 0 ) {
3312 return $ellipsis; // convention
3313 } elseif ( strlen( $string ) <= abs( $length ) ) {
3314 return $string; // no need to truncate
3316 $stringOriginal = $string;
3317 # If ellipsis length is >= $length then we can't apply $adjustLength
3318 if ( $adjustLength && strlen( $ellipsis ) >= abs( $length ) ) {
3319 $string = $ellipsis; // this can be slightly unexpected
3320 # Otherwise, truncate and add ellipsis...
3321 } else {
3322 $eLength = $adjustLength ? strlen( $ellipsis ) : 0;
3323 if ( $length > 0 ) {
3324 $length -= $eLength;
3325 $string = substr( $string, 0, $length ); // xyz...
3326 $string = $this->removeBadCharLast( $string );
3327 $string = $string . $ellipsis;
3328 } else {
3329 $length += $eLength;
3330 $string = substr( $string, $length ); // ...xyz
3331 $string = $this->removeBadCharFirst( $string );
3332 $string = $ellipsis . $string;
3335 # Do not truncate if the ellipsis makes the string longer/equal (bug 22181).
3336 # This check is *not* redundant if $adjustLength, due to the single case where
3337 # LEN($ellipsis) > ABS($limit arg); $stringOriginal could be shorter than $string.
3338 if ( strlen( $string ) < strlen( $stringOriginal ) ) {
3339 return $string;
3340 } else {
3341 return $stringOriginal;
3346 * Remove bytes that represent an incomplete Unicode character
3347 * at the end of string (e.g. bytes of the char are missing)
3349 * @param $string String
3350 * @return string
3352 protected function removeBadCharLast( $string ) {
3353 if ( $string != '' ) {
3354 $char = ord( $string[strlen( $string ) - 1] );
3355 $m = array();
3356 if ( $char >= 0xc0 ) {
3357 # We got the first byte only of a multibyte char; remove it.
3358 $string = substr( $string, 0, -1 );
3359 } elseif ( $char >= 0x80 &&
3360 preg_match( '/^(.*)(?:[\xe0-\xef][\x80-\xbf]|' .
3361 '[\xf0-\xf7][\x80-\xbf]{1,2})$/', $string, $m )
3363 # We chopped in the middle of a character; remove it
3364 $string = $m[1];
3367 return $string;
3371 * Remove bytes that represent an incomplete Unicode character
3372 * at the start of string (e.g. bytes of the char are missing)
3374 * @param $string String
3375 * @return string
3377 protected function removeBadCharFirst( $string ) {
3378 if ( $string != '' ) {
3379 $char = ord( $string[0] );
3380 if ( $char >= 0x80 && $char < 0xc0 ) {
3381 # We chopped in the middle of a character; remove the whole thing
3382 $string = preg_replace( '/^[\x80-\xbf]+/', '', $string );
3385 return $string;
3389 * Truncate a string of valid HTML to a specified length in bytes,
3390 * appending an optional string (e.g. for ellipses), and return valid HTML
3392 * This is only intended for styled/linked text, such as HTML with
3393 * tags like <span> and <a>, were the tags are self-contained (valid HTML).
3394 * Also, this will not detect things like "display:none" CSS.
3396 * Note: since 1.18 you do not need to leave extra room in $length for ellipses.
3398 * @param string $text HTML string to truncate
3399 * @param int $length (zero/positive) Maximum length (including ellipses)
3400 * @param string $ellipsis String to append to the truncated text
3401 * @return string
3403 function truncateHtml( $text, $length, $ellipsis = '...' ) {
3404 # Use the localized ellipsis character
3405 if ( $ellipsis == '...' ) {
3406 $ellipsis = wfMessage( 'ellipsis' )->inLanguage( $this )->escaped();
3408 # Check if there is clearly no need to truncate
3409 if ( $length <= 0 ) {
3410 return $ellipsis; // no text shown, nothing to format (convention)
3411 } elseif ( strlen( $text ) <= $length ) {
3412 return $text; // string short enough even *with* HTML (short-circuit)
3415 $dispLen = 0; // innerHTML legth so far
3416 $testingEllipsis = false; // checking if ellipses will make string longer/equal?
3417 $tagType = 0; // 0-open, 1-close
3418 $bracketState = 0; // 1-tag start, 2-tag name, 0-neither
3419 $entityState = 0; // 0-not entity, 1-entity
3420 $tag = $ret = ''; // accumulated tag name, accumulated result string
3421 $openTags = array(); // open tag stack
3422 $maybeState = null; // possible truncation state
3424 $textLen = strlen( $text );
3425 $neLength = max( 0, $length - strlen( $ellipsis ) ); // non-ellipsis len if truncated
3426 for ( $pos = 0; true; ++$pos ) {
3427 # Consider truncation once the display length has reached the maximim.
3428 # We check if $dispLen > 0 to grab tags for the $neLength = 0 case.
3429 # Check that we're not in the middle of a bracket/entity...
3430 if ( $dispLen && $dispLen >= $neLength && $bracketState == 0 && !$entityState ) {
3431 if ( !$testingEllipsis ) {
3432 $testingEllipsis = true;
3433 # Save where we are; we will truncate here unless there turn out to
3434 # be so few remaining characters that truncation is not necessary.
3435 if ( !$maybeState ) { // already saved? ($neLength = 0 case)
3436 $maybeState = array( $ret, $openTags ); // save state
3438 } elseif ( $dispLen > $length && $dispLen > strlen( $ellipsis ) ) {
3439 # String in fact does need truncation, the truncation point was OK.
3440 list( $ret, $openTags ) = $maybeState; // reload state
3441 $ret = $this->removeBadCharLast( $ret ); // multi-byte char fix
3442 $ret .= $ellipsis; // add ellipsis
3443 break;
3446 if ( $pos >= $textLen ) {
3447 break; // extra iteration just for above checks
3450 # Read the next char...
3451 $ch = $text[$pos];
3452 $lastCh = $pos ? $text[$pos - 1] : '';
3453 $ret .= $ch; // add to result string
3454 if ( $ch == '<' ) {
3455 $this->truncate_endBracket( $tag, $tagType, $lastCh, $openTags ); // for bad HTML
3456 $entityState = 0; // for bad HTML
3457 $bracketState = 1; // tag started (checking for backslash)
3458 } elseif ( $ch == '>' ) {
3459 $this->truncate_endBracket( $tag, $tagType, $lastCh, $openTags );
3460 $entityState = 0; // for bad HTML
3461 $bracketState = 0; // out of brackets
3462 } elseif ( $bracketState == 1 ) {
3463 if ( $ch == '/' ) {
3464 $tagType = 1; // close tag (e.g. "</span>")
3465 } else {
3466 $tagType = 0; // open tag (e.g. "<span>")
3467 $tag .= $ch;
3469 $bracketState = 2; // building tag name
3470 } elseif ( $bracketState == 2 ) {
3471 if ( $ch != ' ' ) {
3472 $tag .= $ch;
3473 } else {
3474 // Name found (e.g. "<a href=..."), add on tag attributes...
3475 $pos += $this->truncate_skip( $ret, $text, "<>", $pos + 1 );
3477 } elseif ( $bracketState == 0 ) {
3478 if ( $entityState ) {
3479 if ( $ch == ';' ) {
3480 $entityState = 0;
3481 $dispLen++; // entity is one displayed char
3483 } else {
3484 if ( $neLength == 0 && !$maybeState ) {
3485 // Save state without $ch. We want to *hit* the first
3486 // display char (to get tags) but not *use* it if truncating.
3487 $maybeState = array( substr( $ret, 0, -1 ), $openTags );
3489 if ( $ch == '&' ) {
3490 $entityState = 1; // entity found, (e.g. "&#160;")
3491 } else {
3492 $dispLen++; // this char is displayed
3493 // Add the next $max display text chars after this in one swoop...
3494 $max = ( $testingEllipsis ? $length : $neLength ) - $dispLen;
3495 $skipped = $this->truncate_skip( $ret, $text, "<>&", $pos + 1, $max );
3496 $dispLen += $skipped;
3497 $pos += $skipped;
3502 // Close the last tag if left unclosed by bad HTML
3503 $this->truncate_endBracket( $tag, $text[$textLen - 1], $tagType, $openTags );
3504 while ( count( $openTags ) > 0 ) {
3505 $ret .= '</' . array_pop( $openTags ) . '>'; // close open tags
3507 return $ret;
3511 * truncateHtml() helper function
3512 * like strcspn() but adds the skipped chars to $ret
3514 * @param $ret
3515 * @param $text
3516 * @param $search
3517 * @param $start
3518 * @param $len
3519 * @return int
3521 private function truncate_skip( &$ret, $text, $search, $start, $len = null ) {
3522 if ( $len === null ) {
3523 $len = -1; // -1 means "no limit" for strcspn
3524 } elseif ( $len < 0 ) {
3525 $len = 0; // sanity
3527 $skipCount = 0;
3528 if ( $start < strlen( $text ) ) {
3529 $skipCount = strcspn( $text, $search, $start, $len );
3530 $ret .= substr( $text, $start, $skipCount );
3532 return $skipCount;
3536 * truncateHtml() helper function
3537 * (a) push or pop $tag from $openTags as needed
3538 * (b) clear $tag value
3539 * @param &$tag string Current HTML tag name we are looking at
3540 * @param $tagType int (0-open tag, 1-close tag)
3541 * @param $lastCh string Character before the '>' that ended this tag
3542 * @param &$openTags array Open tag stack (not accounting for $tag)
3544 private function truncate_endBracket( &$tag, $tagType, $lastCh, &$openTags ) {
3545 $tag = ltrim( $tag );
3546 if ( $tag != '' ) {
3547 if ( $tagType == 0 && $lastCh != '/' ) {
3548 $openTags[] = $tag; // tag opened (didn't close itself)
3549 } elseif ( $tagType == 1 ) {
3550 if ( $openTags && $tag == $openTags[count( $openTags ) - 1] ) {
3551 array_pop( $openTags ); // tag closed
3554 $tag = '';
3559 * Grammatical transformations, needed for inflected languages
3560 * Invoked by putting {{grammar:case|word}} in a message
3562 * @param $word string
3563 * @param $case string
3564 * @return string
3566 function convertGrammar( $word, $case ) {
3567 global $wgGrammarForms;
3568 if ( isset( $wgGrammarForms[$this->getCode()][$case][$word] ) ) {
3569 return $wgGrammarForms[$this->getCode()][$case][$word];
3571 return $word;
3574 * Get the grammar forms for the content language
3575 * @return array of grammar forms
3576 * @since 1.20
3578 function getGrammarForms() {
3579 global $wgGrammarForms;
3580 if ( isset( $wgGrammarForms[$this->getCode()] ) && is_array( $wgGrammarForms[$this->getCode()] ) ) {
3581 return $wgGrammarForms[$this->getCode()];
3583 return array();
3586 * Provides an alternative text depending on specified gender.
3587 * Usage {{gender:username|masculine|feminine|neutral}}.
3588 * username is optional, in which case the gender of current user is used,
3589 * but only in (some) interface messages; otherwise default gender is used.
3591 * If no forms are given, an empty string is returned. If only one form is
3592 * given, it will be returned unconditionally. These details are implied by
3593 * the caller and cannot be overridden in subclasses.
3595 * If more than one form is given, the default is to use the neutral one
3596 * if it is specified, and to use the masculine one otherwise. These
3597 * details can be overridden in subclasses.
3599 * @param $gender string
3600 * @param $forms array
3602 * @return string
3604 function gender( $gender, $forms ) {
3605 if ( !count( $forms ) ) {
3606 return '';
3608 $forms = $this->preConvertPlural( $forms, 2 );
3609 if ( $gender === 'male' ) {
3610 return $forms[0];
3612 if ( $gender === 'female' ) {
3613 return $forms[1];
3615 return isset( $forms[2] ) ? $forms[2] : $forms[0];
3619 * Plural form transformations, needed for some languages.
3620 * For example, there are 3 form of plural in Russian and Polish,
3621 * depending on "count mod 10". See [[w:Plural]]
3622 * For English it is pretty simple.
3624 * Invoked by putting {{plural:count|wordform1|wordform2}}
3625 * or {{plural:count|wordform1|wordform2|wordform3}}
3627 * Example: {{plural:{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}|article|articles}}
3629 * @param $count Integer: non-localized number
3630 * @param $forms Array: different plural forms
3631 * @return string Correct form of plural for $count in this language
3633 function convertPlural( $count, $forms ) {
3634 // Handle explicit n=pluralform cases
3635 foreach ( $forms as $index => $form ) {
3636 if ( preg_match( '/^\d+=/i', $form ) ) {
3637 $pos = strpos( $form, '=' );
3638 if ( substr( $form, 0, $pos ) === (string)$count ) {
3639 return substr( $form, $pos + 1 );
3641 unset( $forms[$index] );
3645 $forms = array_values( $forms );
3646 if ( !count( $forms ) ) {
3647 return '';
3650 $pluralForm = $this->getPluralRuleIndexNumber( $count );
3651 $pluralForm = min( $pluralForm, count( $forms ) - 1 );
3652 return $forms[$pluralForm];
3656 * Checks that convertPlural was given an array and pads it to requested
3657 * amount of forms by copying the last one.
3659 * @param $count Integer: How many forms should there be at least
3660 * @param $forms Array of forms given to convertPlural
3661 * @return array Padded array of forms or an exception if not an array
3663 protected function preConvertPlural( /* Array */ $forms, $count ) {
3664 while ( count( $forms ) < $count ) {
3665 $forms[] = $forms[count( $forms ) - 1];
3667 return $forms;
3671 * @todo Maybe translate block durations. Note that this function is somewhat misnamed: it
3672 * deals with translating the *duration* ("1 week", "4 days", etc), not the expiry time
3673 * (which is an absolute timestamp). Please note: do NOT add this blindly, as it is used
3674 * on old expiry lengths recorded in log entries. You'd need to provide the start date to
3675 * match up with it.
3677 * @param $str String: the validated block duration in English
3678 * @return string Somehow translated block duration
3679 * @see LanguageFi.php for example implementation
3681 function translateBlockExpiry( $str ) {
3682 $duration = SpecialBlock::getSuggestedDurations( $this );
3683 foreach ( $duration as $show => $value ) {
3684 if ( strcmp( $str, $value ) == 0 ) {
3685 return htmlspecialchars( trim( $show ) );
3689 // Since usually only infinite or indefinite is only on list, so try
3690 // equivalents if still here.
3691 $indefs = array( 'infinite', 'infinity', 'indefinite' );
3692 if ( in_array( $str, $indefs ) ) {
3693 foreach ( $indefs as $val ) {
3694 $show = array_search( $val, $duration, true );
3695 if ( $show !== false ) {
3696 return htmlspecialchars( trim( $show ) );
3701 // If all else fails, return a standard duration or timestamp description.
3702 $time = strtotime( $str, 0 );
3703 if ( $time === false ) { // Unknown format. Return it as-is in case.
3704 return $str;
3705 } elseif ( $time !== strtotime( $str, 1 ) ) { // It's a relative timestamp.
3706 // $time is relative to 0 so it's a duration length.
3707 return $this->formatDuration( $time );
3708 } else { // It's an absolute timestamp.
3709 if ( $time === 0 ) {
3710 // wfTimestamp() handles 0 as current time instead of epoch.
3711 return $this->timeanddate( '19700101000000' );
3712 } else {
3713 return $this->timeanddate( $time );
3719 * languages like Chinese need to be segmented in order for the diff
3720 * to be of any use
3722 * @param $text String
3723 * @return String
3725 public function segmentForDiff( $text ) {
3726 return $text;
3730 * and unsegment to show the result
3732 * @param $text String
3733 * @return String
3735 public function unsegmentForDiff( $text ) {
3736 return $text;
3740 * Return the LanguageConverter used in the Language
3742 * @since 1.19
3743 * @return LanguageConverter
3745 public function getConverter() {
3746 return $this->mConverter;
3750 * convert text to all supported variants
3752 * @param $text string
3753 * @return array
3755 public function autoConvertToAllVariants( $text ) {
3756 return $this->mConverter->autoConvertToAllVariants( $text );
3760 * convert text to different variants of a language.
3762 * @param $text string
3763 * @return string
3765 public function convert( $text ) {
3766 return $this->mConverter->convert( $text );
3770 * Convert a Title object to a string in the preferred variant
3772 * @param $title Title
3773 * @return string
3775 public function convertTitle( $title ) {
3776 return $this->mConverter->convertTitle( $title );
3780 * Convert a namespace index to a string in the preferred variant
3782 * @param $ns int
3783 * @return string
3785 public function convertNamespace( $ns ) {
3786 return $this->mConverter->convertNamespace( $ns );
3790 * Check if this is a language with variants
3792 * @return bool
3794 public function hasVariants() {
3795 return count( $this->getVariants() ) > 1;
3799 * Check if the language has the specific variant
3801 * @since 1.19
3802 * @param $variant string
3803 * @return bool
3805 public function hasVariant( $variant ) {
3806 return (bool)$this->mConverter->validateVariant( $variant );
3810 * Put custom tags (e.g. -{ }-) around math to prevent conversion
3812 * @param $text string
3813 * @return string
3815 public function armourMath( $text ) {
3816 return $this->mConverter->armourMath( $text );
3820 * Perform output conversion on a string, and encode for safe HTML output.
3821 * @param $text String text to be converted
3822 * @param $isTitle Bool whether this conversion is for the article title
3823 * @return string
3824 * @todo this should get integrated somewhere sane
3826 public function convertHtml( $text, $isTitle = false ) {
3827 return htmlspecialchars( $this->convert( $text, $isTitle ) );
3831 * @param $key string
3832 * @return string
3834 public function convertCategoryKey( $key ) {
3835 return $this->mConverter->convertCategoryKey( $key );
3839 * Get the list of variants supported by this language
3840 * see sample implementation in LanguageZh.php
3842 * @return array an array of language codes
3844 public function getVariants() {
3845 return $this->mConverter->getVariants();
3849 * @return string
3851 public function getPreferredVariant() {
3852 return $this->mConverter->getPreferredVariant();
3856 * @return string
3858 public function getDefaultVariant() {
3859 return $this->mConverter->getDefaultVariant();
3863 * @return string
3865 public function getURLVariant() {
3866 return $this->mConverter->getURLVariant();
3870 * If a language supports multiple variants, it is
3871 * possible that non-existing link in one variant
3872 * actually exists in another variant. this function
3873 * tries to find it. See e.g. LanguageZh.php
3875 * @param $link String: the name of the link
3876 * @param $nt Mixed: the title object of the link
3877 * @param $ignoreOtherCond Boolean: to disable other conditions when
3878 * we need to transclude a template or update a category's link
3879 * @return null the input parameters may be modified upon return
3881 public function findVariantLink( &$link, &$nt, $ignoreOtherCond = false ) {
3882 $this->mConverter->findVariantLink( $link, $nt, $ignoreOtherCond );
3886 * If a language supports multiple variants, converts text
3887 * into an array of all possible variants of the text:
3888 * 'variant' => text in that variant
3890 * @deprecated since 1.17 Use autoConvertToAllVariants()
3892 * @param $text string
3894 * @return string
3896 public function convertLinkToAllVariants( $text ) {
3897 return $this->mConverter->convertLinkToAllVariants( $text );
3901 * returns language specific options used by User::getPageRenderHash()
3902 * for example, the preferred language variant
3904 * @return string
3906 function getExtraHashOptions() {
3907 return $this->mConverter->getExtraHashOptions();
3911 * For languages that support multiple variants, the title of an
3912 * article may be displayed differently in different variants. this
3913 * function returns the apporiate title defined in the body of the article.
3915 * @return string
3917 public function getParsedTitle() {
3918 return $this->mConverter->getParsedTitle();
3922 * Prepare external link text for conversion. When the text is
3923 * a URL, it shouldn't be converted, and it'll be wrapped in
3924 * the "raw" tag (-{R| }-) to prevent conversion.
3926 * This function is called "markNoConversion" for historical
3927 * reasons.
3929 * @param $text String: text to be used for external link
3930 * @param $noParse bool: wrap it without confirming it's a real URL first
3931 * @return string the tagged text
3933 public function markNoConversion( $text, $noParse = false ) {
3934 // Excluding protocal-relative URLs may avoid many false positives.
3935 if ( $noParse || preg_match( '/^(?:' . wfUrlProtocolsWithoutProtRel() . ')/', $text ) ) {
3936 return $this->mConverter->markNoConversion( $text );
3937 } else {
3938 return $text;
3943 * A regular expression to match legal word-trailing characters
3944 * which should be merged onto a link of the form [[foo]]bar.
3946 * @return string
3948 public function linkTrail() {
3949 return self::$dataCache->getItem( $this->mCode, 'linkTrail' );
3953 * @return Language
3955 function getLangObj() {
3956 return $this;
3960 * Get the "parent" language which has a converter to convert a "compatible" language
3961 * (in another variant) to this language (eg. zh for zh-cn, but not en for en-gb).
3963 * @return Language|null
3964 * @since 1.22
3966 public function getParentLanguage() {
3967 if ( $this->mParentLanguage !== false ) {
3968 return $this->mParentLanguage;
3971 $pieces = explode( '-', $this->getCode() );
3972 $code = $pieces[0];
3973 if ( !in_array( $code, LanguageConverter::$languagesWithVariants ) ) {
3974 $this->mParentLanguage = null;
3975 return null;
3977 $lang = Language::factory( $code );
3978 if ( !$lang->hasVariant( $this->getCode() ) ) {
3979 $this->mParentLanguage = null;
3980 return null;
3983 $this->mParentLanguage = $lang;
3984 return $lang;
3988 * Get the RFC 3066 code for this language object
3990 * NOTE: The return value of this function is NOT HTML-safe and must be escaped with
3991 * htmlspecialchars() or similar
3993 * @return string
3995 public function getCode() {
3996 return $this->mCode;
4000 * Get the code in Bcp47 format which we can use
4001 * inside of html lang="" tags.
4003 * NOTE: The return value of this function is NOT HTML-safe and must be escaped with
4004 * htmlspecialchars() or similar.
4006 * @since 1.19
4007 * @return string
4009 public function getHtmlCode() {
4010 if ( is_null( $this->mHtmlCode ) ) {
4011 $this->mHtmlCode = wfBCP47( $this->getCode() );
4013 return $this->mHtmlCode;
4017 * @param $code string
4019 public function setCode( $code ) {
4020 $this->mCode = $code;
4021 // Ensure we don't leave incorrect cached data lying around
4022 $this->mHtmlCode = null;
4023 $this->mParentLanguage = false;
4027 * Get the name of a file for a certain language code
4028 * @param $prefix string Prepend this to the filename
4029 * @param $code string Language code
4030 * @param $suffix string Append this to the filename
4031 * @throws MWException
4032 * @return string $prefix . $mangledCode . $suffix
4034 public static function getFileName( $prefix = 'Language', $code, $suffix = '.php' ) {
4035 // Protect against path traversal
4036 if ( !Language::isValidCode( $code )
4037 || strcspn( $code, ":/\\\000" ) !== strlen( $code ) )
4039 throw new MWException( "Invalid language code \"$code\"" );
4042 return $prefix . str_replace( '-', '_', ucfirst( $code ) ) . $suffix;
4046 * Get the language code from a file name. Inverse of getFileName()
4047 * @param $filename string $prefix . $languageCode . $suffix
4048 * @param $prefix string Prefix before the language code
4049 * @param $suffix string Suffix after the language code
4050 * @return string Language code, or false if $prefix or $suffix isn't found
4052 public static function getCodeFromFileName( $filename, $prefix = 'Language', $suffix = '.php' ) {
4053 $m = null;
4054 preg_match( '/' . preg_quote( $prefix, '/' ) . '([A-Z][a-z_]+)' .
4055 preg_quote( $suffix, '/' ) . '/', $filename, $m );
4056 if ( !count( $m ) ) {
4057 return false;
4059 return str_replace( '_', '-', strtolower( $m[1] ) );
4063 * @param $code string
4064 * @return string
4066 public static function getMessagesFileName( $code ) {
4067 global $IP;
4068 $file = self::getFileName( "$IP/languages/messages/Messages", $code, '.php' );
4069 wfRunHooks( 'Language::getMessagesFileName', array( $code, &$file ) );
4070 return $file;
4074 * @param $code string
4075 * @return string
4077 public static function getClassFileName( $code ) {
4078 global $IP;
4079 return self::getFileName( "$IP/languages/classes/Language", $code, '.php' );
4083 * Get the first fallback for a given language.
4085 * @param $code string
4087 * @return bool|string
4089 public static function getFallbackFor( $code ) {
4090 if ( $code === 'en' || !Language::isValidBuiltInCode( $code ) ) {
4091 return false;
4092 } else {
4093 $fallbacks = self::getFallbacksFor( $code );
4094 $first = array_shift( $fallbacks );
4095 return $first;
4100 * Get the ordered list of fallback languages.
4102 * @since 1.19
4103 * @param $code string Language code
4104 * @return array
4106 public static function getFallbacksFor( $code ) {
4107 if ( $code === 'en' || !Language::isValidBuiltInCode( $code ) ) {
4108 return array();
4109 } else {
4110 $v = self::getLocalisationCache()->getItem( $code, 'fallback' );
4111 $v = array_map( 'trim', explode( ',', $v ) );
4112 if ( $v[count( $v ) - 1] !== 'en' ) {
4113 $v[] = 'en';
4115 return $v;
4120 * Get the ordered list of fallback languages, ending with the fallback
4121 * language chain for the site language.
4123 * @since 1.22
4124 * @param string $code Language code
4125 * @return array array( fallbacks, site fallbacks )
4127 public static function getFallbacksIncludingSiteLanguage( $code ) {
4128 global $wgLanguageCode;
4130 // Usually, we will only store a tiny number of fallback chains, so we
4131 // keep them in static memory.
4132 $cacheKey = "{$code}-{$wgLanguageCode}";
4134 if ( !array_key_exists( $cacheKey, self::$fallbackLanguageCache ) ) {
4135 $fallbacks = self::getFallbacksFor( $code );
4137 // Append the site's fallback chain, including the site language itself
4138 $siteFallbacks = self::getFallbacksFor( $wgLanguageCode );
4139 array_unshift( $siteFallbacks, $wgLanguageCode );
4141 // Eliminate any languages already included in the chain
4142 $siteFallbacks = array_diff( $siteFallbacks, $fallbacks );
4144 self::$fallbackLanguageCache[$cacheKey] = array( $fallbacks, $siteFallbacks );
4146 return self::$fallbackLanguageCache[$cacheKey];
4150 * Get all messages for a given language
4151 * WARNING: this may take a long time. If you just need all message *keys*
4152 * but need the *contents* of only a few messages, consider using getMessageKeysFor().
4154 * @param $code string
4156 * @return array
4158 public static function getMessagesFor( $code ) {
4159 return self::getLocalisationCache()->getItem( $code, 'messages' );
4163 * Get a message for a given language
4165 * @param $key string
4166 * @param $code string
4168 * @return string
4170 public static function getMessageFor( $key, $code ) {
4171 return self::getLocalisationCache()->getSubitem( $code, 'messages', $key );
4175 * Get all message keys for a given language. This is a faster alternative to
4176 * array_keys( Language::getMessagesFor( $code ) )
4178 * @since 1.19
4179 * @param $code string Language code
4180 * @return array of message keys (strings)
4182 public static function getMessageKeysFor( $code ) {
4183 return self::getLocalisationCache()->getSubItemList( $code, 'messages' );
4187 * @param $talk
4188 * @return mixed
4190 function fixVariableInNamespace( $talk ) {
4191 if ( strpos( $talk, '$1' ) === false ) {
4192 return $talk;
4195 global $wgMetaNamespace;
4196 $talk = str_replace( '$1', $wgMetaNamespace, $talk );
4198 # Allow grammar transformations
4199 # Allowing full message-style parsing would make simple requests
4200 # such as action=raw much more expensive than they need to be.
4201 # This will hopefully cover most cases.
4202 $talk = preg_replace_callback( '/{{grammar:(.*?)\|(.*?)}}/i',
4203 array( &$this, 'replaceGrammarInNamespace' ), $talk );
4204 return str_replace( ' ', '_', $talk );
4208 * @param $m string
4209 * @return string
4211 function replaceGrammarInNamespace( $m ) {
4212 return $this->convertGrammar( trim( $m[2] ), trim( $m[1] ) );
4216 * @throws MWException
4217 * @return array
4219 static function getCaseMaps() {
4220 static $wikiUpperChars, $wikiLowerChars;
4221 if ( isset( $wikiUpperChars ) ) {
4222 return array( $wikiUpperChars, $wikiLowerChars );
4225 wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
4226 $arr = wfGetPrecompiledData( 'Utf8Case.ser' );
4227 if ( $arr === false ) {
4228 throw new MWException(
4229 "Utf8Case.ser is missing, please run \"make\" in the serialized directory\n" );
4231 $wikiUpperChars = $arr['wikiUpperChars'];
4232 $wikiLowerChars = $arr['wikiLowerChars'];
4233 wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
4234 return array( $wikiUpperChars, $wikiLowerChars );
4238 * Decode an expiry (block, protection, etc) which has come from the DB
4240 * @todo FIXME: why are we returnings DBMS-dependent strings???
4242 * @param $expiry String: Database expiry String
4243 * @param $format Bool|Int true to process using language functions, or TS_ constant
4244 * to return the expiry in a given timestamp
4245 * @return String
4246 * @since 1.18
4248 public function formatExpiry( $expiry, $format = true ) {
4249 static $infinity;
4250 if ( $infinity === null ) {
4251 $infinity = wfGetDB( DB_SLAVE )->getInfinity();
4254 if ( $expiry == '' || $expiry == $infinity ) {
4255 return $format === true
4256 ? $this->getMessageFromDB( 'infiniteblock' )
4257 : $infinity;
4258 } else {
4259 return $format === true
4260 ? $this->timeanddate( $expiry, /* User preference timezone */ true )
4261 : wfTimestamp( $format, $expiry );
4266 * @todo Document
4267 * @param $seconds int|float
4268 * @param $format Array Optional
4269 * If $format['avoid'] == 'avoidseconds' - don't mention seconds if $seconds >= 1 hour
4270 * If $format['avoid'] == 'avoidminutes' - don't mention seconds/minutes if $seconds > 48 hours
4271 * If $format['noabbrevs'] is true - use 'seconds' and friends instead of 'seconds-abbrev' and friends
4272 * For backwards compatibility, $format may also be one of the strings 'avoidseconds' or 'avoidminutes'
4273 * @return string
4275 function formatTimePeriod( $seconds, $format = array() ) {
4276 if ( !is_array( $format ) ) {
4277 $format = array( 'avoid' => $format ); // For backwards compatibility
4279 if ( !isset( $format['avoid'] ) ) {
4280 $format['avoid'] = false;
4282 if ( !isset( $format['noabbrevs' ] ) ) {
4283 $format['noabbrevs'] = false;
4285 $secondsMsg = wfMessage(
4286 $format['noabbrevs'] ? 'seconds' : 'seconds-abbrev' )->inLanguage( $this );
4287 $minutesMsg = wfMessage(
4288 $format['noabbrevs'] ? 'minutes' : 'minutes-abbrev' )->inLanguage( $this );
4289 $hoursMsg = wfMessage(
4290 $format['noabbrevs'] ? 'hours' : 'hours-abbrev' )->inLanguage( $this );
4291 $daysMsg = wfMessage(
4292 $format['noabbrevs'] ? 'days' : 'days-abbrev' )->inLanguage( $this );
4294 if ( round( $seconds * 10 ) < 100 ) {
4295 $s = $this->formatNum( sprintf( "%.1f", round( $seconds * 10 ) / 10 ) );
4296 $s = $secondsMsg->params( $s )->text();
4297 } elseif ( round( $seconds ) < 60 ) {
4298 $s = $this->formatNum( round( $seconds ) );
4299 $s = $secondsMsg->params( $s )->text();
4300 } elseif ( round( $seconds ) < 3600 ) {
4301 $minutes = floor( $seconds / 60 );
4302 $secondsPart = round( fmod( $seconds, 60 ) );
4303 if ( $secondsPart == 60 ) {
4304 $secondsPart = 0;
4305 $minutes++;
4307 $s = $minutesMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $minutes ) )->text();
4308 $s .= ' ';
4309 $s .= $secondsMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $secondsPart ) )->text();
4310 } elseif ( round( $seconds ) <= 2 * 86400 ) {
4311 $hours = floor( $seconds / 3600 );
4312 $minutes = floor( ( $seconds - $hours * 3600 ) / 60 );
4313 $secondsPart = round( $seconds - $hours * 3600 - $minutes * 60 );
4314 if ( $secondsPart == 60 ) {
4315 $secondsPart = 0;
4316 $minutes++;
4318 if ( $minutes == 60 ) {
4319 $minutes = 0;
4320 $hours++;
4322 $s = $hoursMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $hours ) )->text();
4323 $s .= ' ';
4324 $s .= $minutesMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $minutes ) )->text();
4325 if ( !in_array( $format['avoid'], array( 'avoidseconds', 'avoidminutes' ) ) ) {
4326 $s .= ' ' . $secondsMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $secondsPart ) )->text();
4328 } else {
4329 $days = floor( $seconds / 86400 );
4330 if ( $format['avoid'] === 'avoidminutes' ) {
4331 $hours = round( ( $seconds - $days * 86400 ) / 3600 );
4332 if ( $hours == 24 ) {
4333 $hours = 0;
4334 $days++;
4336 $s = $daysMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $days ) )->text();
4337 $s .= ' ';
4338 $s .= $hoursMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $hours ) )->text();
4339 } elseif ( $format['avoid'] === 'avoidseconds' ) {
4340 $hours = floor( ( $seconds - $days * 86400 ) / 3600 );
4341 $minutes = round( ( $seconds - $days * 86400 - $hours * 3600 ) / 60 );
4342 if ( $minutes == 60 ) {
4343 $minutes = 0;
4344 $hours++;
4346 if ( $hours == 24 ) {
4347 $hours = 0;
4348 $days++;
4350 $s = $daysMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $days ) )->text();
4351 $s .= ' ';
4352 $s .= $hoursMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $hours ) )->text();
4353 $s .= ' ';
4354 $s .= $minutesMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $minutes ) )->text();
4355 } else {
4356 $s = $daysMsg->params( $this->formatNum( $days ) )->text();
4357 $s .= ' ';
4358 $s .= $this->formatTimePeriod( $seconds - $days * 86400, $format );
4361 return $s;
4365 * Format a bitrate for output, using an appropriate
4366 * unit (bps, kbps, Mbps, Gbps, Tbps, Pbps, Ebps, Zbps or Ybps) according to the magnitude in question
4368 * This use base 1000. For base 1024 use formatSize(), for another base
4369 * see formatComputingNumbers()
4371 * @param $bps int
4372 * @return string
4374 function formatBitrate( $bps ) {
4375 return $this->formatComputingNumbers( $bps, 1000, "bitrate-$1bits" );
4379 * @param $size int Size of the unit
4380 * @param $boundary int Size boundary (1000, or 1024 in most cases)
4381 * @param $messageKey string Message key to be uesd
4382 * @return string
4384 function formatComputingNumbers( $size, $boundary, $messageKey ) {
4385 if ( $size <= 0 ) {
4386 return str_replace( '$1', $this->formatNum( $size ),
4387 $this->getMessageFromDB( str_replace( '$1', '', $messageKey ) )
4390 $sizes = array( '', 'kilo', 'mega', 'giga', 'tera', 'peta', 'exa', 'zeta', 'yotta' );
4391 $index = 0;
4393 $maxIndex = count( $sizes ) - 1;
4394 while ( $size >= $boundary && $index < $maxIndex ) {
4395 $index++;
4396 $size /= $boundary;
4399 // For small sizes no decimal places necessary
4400 $round = 0;
4401 if ( $index > 1 ) {
4402 // For MB and bigger two decimal places are smarter
4403 $round = 2;
4405 $msg = str_replace( '$1', $sizes[$index], $messageKey );
4407 $size = round( $size, $round );
4408 $text = $this->getMessageFromDB( $msg );
4409 return str_replace( '$1', $this->formatNum( $size ), $text );
4413 * Format a size in bytes for output, using an appropriate
4414 * unit (B, KB, MB, GB, TB, PB, EB, ZB or YB) according to the magnitude in question
4416 * This method use base 1024. For base 1000 use formatBitrate(), for
4417 * another base see formatComputingNumbers()
4419 * @param $size int Size to format
4420 * @return string Plain text (not HTML)
4422 function formatSize( $size ) {
4423 return $this->formatComputingNumbers( $size, 1024, "size-$1bytes" );
4427 * Make a list item, used by various special pages
4429 * @param $page String Page link
4430 * @param $details String Text between brackets
4431 * @param $oppositedm Boolean Add the direction mark opposite to your
4432 * language, to display text properly
4433 * @return String
4435 function specialList( $page, $details, $oppositedm = true ) {
4436 $dirmark = ( $oppositedm ? $this->getDirMark( true ) : '' ) .
4437 $this->getDirMark();
4438 $details = $details ? $dirmark . $this->getMessageFromDB( 'word-separator' ) .
4439 wfMessage( 'parentheses' )->rawParams( $details )->inLanguage( $this )->escaped() : '';
4440 return $page . $details;
4444 * Generate (prev x| next x) (20|50|100...) type links for paging
4446 * @param $title Title object to link
4447 * @param $offset Integer offset parameter
4448 * @param $limit Integer limit parameter
4449 * @param $query array|String optional URL query parameter string
4450 * @param $atend Bool optional param for specified if this is the last page
4451 * @return String
4453 public function viewPrevNext( Title $title, $offset, $limit, array $query = array(), $atend = false ) {
4454 // @todo FIXME: Why on earth this needs one message for the text and another one for tooltip?
4456 # Make 'previous' link
4457 $prev = wfMessage( 'prevn' )->inLanguage( $this )->title( $title )->numParams( $limit )->text();
4458 if ( $offset > 0 ) {
4459 $plink = $this->numLink( $title, max( $offset - $limit, 0 ), $limit,
4460 $query, $prev, 'prevn-title', 'mw-prevlink' );
4461 } else {
4462 $plink = htmlspecialchars( $prev );
4465 # Make 'next' link
4466 $next = wfMessage( 'nextn' )->inLanguage( $this )->title( $title )->numParams( $limit )->text();
4467 if ( $atend ) {
4468 $nlink = htmlspecialchars( $next );
4469 } else {
4470 $nlink = $this->numLink( $title, $offset + $limit, $limit,
4471 $query, $next, 'prevn-title', 'mw-nextlink' );
4474 # Make links to set number of items per page
4475 $numLinks = array();
4476 foreach ( array( 20, 50, 100, 250, 500 ) as $num ) {
4477 $numLinks[] = $this->numLink( $title, $offset, $num,
4478 $query, $this->formatNum( $num ), 'shown-title', 'mw-numlink' );
4481 return wfMessage( 'viewprevnext' )->inLanguage( $this )->title( $title
4482 )->rawParams( $plink, $nlink, $this->pipeList( $numLinks ) )->escaped();
4486 * Helper function for viewPrevNext() that generates links
4488 * @param $title Title object to link
4489 * @param $offset Integer offset parameter
4490 * @param $limit Integer limit parameter
4491 * @param $query Array extra query parameters
4492 * @param $link String text to use for the link; will be escaped
4493 * @param $tooltipMsg String name of the message to use as tooltip
4494 * @param $class String value of the "class" attribute of the link
4495 * @return String HTML fragment
4497 private function numLink( Title $title, $offset, $limit, array $query, $link, $tooltipMsg, $class ) {
4498 $query = array( 'limit' => $limit, 'offset' => $offset ) + $query;
4499 $tooltip = wfMessage( $tooltipMsg )->inLanguage( $this )->title( $title )->numParams( $limit )->text();
4500 return Html::element( 'a', array( 'href' => $title->getLocalURL( $query ),
4501 'title' => $tooltip, 'class' => $class ), $link );
4505 * Get the conversion rule title, if any.
4507 * @return string
4509 public function getConvRuleTitle() {
4510 return $this->mConverter->getConvRuleTitle();
4514 * Get the compiled plural rules for the language
4515 * @since 1.20
4516 * @return array Associative array with plural form, and plural rule as key-value pairs
4518 public function getCompiledPluralRules() {
4519 $pluralRules = self::$dataCache->getItem( strtolower( $this->mCode ), 'compiledPluralRules' );
4520 $fallbacks = Language::getFallbacksFor( $this->mCode );
4521 if ( !$pluralRules ) {
4522 foreach ( $fallbacks as $fallbackCode ) {
4523 $pluralRules = self::$dataCache->getItem( strtolower( $fallbackCode ), 'compiledPluralRules' );
4524 if ( $pluralRules ) {
4525 break;
4529 return $pluralRules;
4533 * Get the plural rules for the language
4534 * @since 1.20
4535 * @return array Associative array with plural form number and plural rule as key-value pairs
4537 public function getPluralRules() {
4538 $pluralRules = self::$dataCache->getItem( strtolower( $this->mCode ), 'pluralRules' );
4539 $fallbacks = Language::getFallbacksFor( $this->mCode );
4540 if ( !$pluralRules ) {
4541 foreach ( $fallbacks as $fallbackCode ) {
4542 $pluralRules = self::$dataCache->getItem( strtolower( $fallbackCode ), 'pluralRules' );
4543 if ( $pluralRules ) {
4544 break;
4548 return $pluralRules;
4552 * Get the plural rule types for the language
4553 * @since 1.22
4554 * @return array Associative array with plural form number and plural rule type as key-value pairs
4556 public function getPluralRuleTypes() {
4557 $pluralRuleTypes = self::$dataCache->getItem( strtolower( $this->mCode ), 'pluralRuleTypes' );
4558 $fallbacks = Language::getFallbacksFor( $this->mCode );
4559 if ( !$pluralRuleTypes ) {
4560 foreach ( $fallbacks as $fallbackCode ) {
4561 $pluralRuleTypes = self::$dataCache->getItem( strtolower( $fallbackCode ), 'pluralRuleTypes' );
4562 if ( $pluralRuleTypes ) {
4563 break;
4567 return $pluralRuleTypes;
4571 * Find the index number of the plural rule appropriate for the given number
4572 * @return int The index number of the plural rule
4574 public function getPluralRuleIndexNumber( $number ) {
4575 $pluralRules = $this->getCompiledPluralRules();
4576 $form = CLDRPluralRuleEvaluator::evaluateCompiled( $number, $pluralRules );
4577 return $form;
4581 * Find the plural rule type appropriate for the given number
4582 * For example, if the language is set to Arabic, getPluralType(5) should
4583 * return 'few'.
4584 * @since 1.22
4585 * @return string The name of the plural rule type, e.g. one, two, few, many
4587 public function getPluralRuleType( $number ) {
4588 $index = $this->getPluralRuleIndexNumber( $number );
4589 $pluralRuleTypes = $this->getPluralRuleTypes();
4590 if ( isset( $pluralRuleTypes[$index] ) ) {
4591 return $pluralRuleTypes[$index];
4592 } else {
4593 return 'other';