maintenance/sql.php

   1 <?php
   2 /**
   3  * Send SQL queries from the specified file to the database, performing
   4  * variable replacement along the way.
   5  *
   6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9  * (at your option) any later version.
  10  *
  11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15  *
  16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  17  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  18  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  19  * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
  20  *
  21  * @file
  22  * @ingroup Maintenance
  23  */
  24
  25 require_once __DIR__ . '/Maintenance.php';
  26
  27 /**
  28  * Maintenance script that sends SQL queries from the specified file to the database.
  29  *
  30  * @ingroup Maintenance
  31  */
  32 class MwSql extends Maintenance {
  33         public function __construct() {
  34                 parent::__construct();
  35                 $this->mDescription = "Send SQL queries to a MediaWiki database";
  36                 $this->addOption( 'cluster', 'Use an external cluster by name', false, true );
  37                 $this->addOption( 'wikidb', 'The database wiki ID to use if not the current one', false, true );
  38                 $this->addOption( 'slave', 'Use a slave server (either "any" or by name)', false, true );
  39         }
  40
  41         public function execute() {
  42                 $wiki = $this->getOption( 'wikidb' ) ? : false;
  43                 // Get the appropriate load balancer (for this wiki)
  44                 if ( $this->hasOption( 'cluster' ) ) {
  45                         $lb = wfGetLBFactory()->getExternalLB( $this->getOption( 'cluster' ), $wiki );
  46                 } else {
  47                         $lb = wfGetLB( $wiki );
  48                 }
  49                 // Figure out which server to use
  50                 if ( $this->hasOption( 'slave' ) ) {
  51                         $server = $this->getOption( 'slave' );
  52                         if ( $server === 'any' ) {
  53                                 $index = DB_SLAVE;
  54                         } else {
  55                                 $index = null;
  56                                 $serverCount = $lb->getServerCount();
  57                                 for ( $i = 0; $i < $serverCount; ++$i ) {
  58                                         if ( $lb->getServerName( $i ) === $server ) {
  59                                                 $index = $i;
  60                                                 break;
  61                                         }
  62                                 }
  63                                 if ( $index === null ) {
  64                                         $this->error( "No slave server configured with the name '$server'.", 1 );
  65                                 }
  66                         }
  67                 } else {
  68                         $index = DB_MASTER;
  69                 }
  70                 // Get a DB handle (with this wiki's DB selected) from the appropriate load balancer
  71                 $db = $lb->getConnection( $index, array(), $wiki );
  72                 if ( $this->hasOption( 'slave' ) && $db->getLBInfo( 'master' ) !== null ) {
  73                         $this->error( "The server selected ({$db->getServer()}) is not a slave.", 1 );
  74                 }
  75
  76                 if ( $this->hasArg( 0 ) ) {
  77                         $file = fopen( $this->getArg( 0 ), 'r' );
  78                         if ( !$file ) {
  79                                 $this->error( "Unable to open input file", true );
  80                         }
  81
  82                         $error = $db->sourceStream( $file, false, array( $this, 'sqlPrintResult' ) );
  83                         if ( $error !== true ) {
  84                                 $this->error( $error, true );
  85                         } else {
  86                                 exit( 0 );
  87                         }
  88                 }
  89
  90                 $useReadline = function_exists( 'readline_add_history' )
  91                         && Maintenance::posix_isatty( 0 /*STDIN*/ );
  92
  93                 if ( $useReadline ) {
  94                         global $IP;
  95                         $historyFile = isset( $_ENV['HOME'] ) ?
  96                                 "{$_ENV['HOME']}/.mwsql_history" : "$IP/maintenance/.mwsql_history";
  97                         readline_read_history( $historyFile );
  98                 }
  99
 100                 $wholeLine = '';
 101                 $newPrompt = '> ';
 102                 $prompt = $newPrompt;
 103                 while ( ( $line = Maintenance::readconsole( $prompt ) ) !== false ) {
 104                         if ( !$line ) {
 105                                 # User simply pressed return key
 106                                 continue;
 107                         }
 108                         $done = $db->streamStatementEnd( $wholeLine, $line );
 109
 110                         $wholeLine .= $line;
 111
 112                         if ( !$done ) {
 113                                 $wholeLine .= ' ';
 114                                 $prompt = '    -> ';
 115                                 continue;
 116                         }
 117                         if ( $useReadline ) {
 118                                 # Delimiter is eated by streamStatementEnd, we add it
 119                                 # up in the history (bug 37020)
 120                                 readline_add_history( $wholeLine . $db->getDelimiter() );
 121                                 readline_write_history( $historyFile );
 122                         }
 123                         try {
 124                                 $res = $db->query( $wholeLine );
 125                                 $this->sqlPrintResult( $res, $db );
 126                                 $prompt = $newPrompt;
 127                                 $wholeLine = '';
 128                         } catch ( DBQueryError $e ) {
 129                                 $doDie = !Maintenance::posix_isatty( 0 );
 130                                 $this->error( $e, $doDie );
 131                         }
 132                 }
 133                 wfWaitForSlaves();
 134         }
 135
 136         /**
 137          * Print the results, callback for $db->sourceStream()
 138          * @param ResultWrapper $res The results object
 139          * @param DatabaseBase $db object
 140          */
 141         public function sqlPrintResult( $res, $db ) {
 142                 if ( !$res ) {
 143                         // Do nothing
 144                         return;
 145                 } elseif ( is_object( $res ) && $res->numRows() ) {
 146                         foreach ( $res as $row ) {
 147                                 $this->output( print_r( $row, true ) );
 148                         }
 149                 } else {
 150                         $affected = $db->affectedRows();
 151                         $this->output( "Query OK, $affected row(s) affected\n" );
 152                 }
 153         }
 154
 155         /**
 156          * @return int DB_TYPE constant
 157          */
 158         public function getDbType() {
 159                 return Maintenance::DB_ADMIN;
 160         }
 161 }
 162
 163 $maintClass = "MwSql";
 164 require_once RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN;