1 .\" Copyright (c) 1994, 1996, 1997
2 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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5 .\" modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
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16 .\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
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20 .TH PCAP_COMPILE 3PCAP "1 December 2009"
22 pcap_compile \- compile a filter expression
26 #include <pcap/pcap.h>
30 int pcap_compile(pcap_t *p, struct bpf_program *fp,
32 const char *str, int optimize, bpf_u_int32 netmask);
37 is used to compile the string
39 into a filter program. See
40 .BR pcap-filter (@MAN_MISC_INFO@)
41 for the syntax of that string.
45 struct and is filled in by
48 controls whether optimization on the resulting code is performed.
50 specifies the IPv4 netmask of the network on which packets are being
51 captured; it is used only when checking for IPv4 broadcast addresses in
52 the filter program. If the netmask of the network on which packets are
53 being captured isn't known to the program, or if packets are being
54 captured on the Linux "any" pseudo-interface that can capture on more
55 than one network, a value of PCAP_NETMASK_UNKNOWN can be supplied; tests
56 for IPv4 broadcast addresses will fail to compile, but all other tests in
57 the filter program will be OK.
60 returns 0 on success and \-1 on failure.
67 as an argument to fetch or display the error text.
69 pcap(3PCAP), pcap_setfilter(3PCAP), pcap_freecode(3PCAP),
70 pcap_geterr(3PCAP), pcap-filter(@MAN_MISC_INFO@)