4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Nicholas Marriott <nicm@users.sourceforge.net>
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
15 * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
16 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19 #include <sys/types.h>
26 * The window layout is a tree of cells each of which can be one of: a
27 * left-right container for a list of cells, a top-bottom container for a list
28 * of cells, or a container for a window pane.
30 * Each window has a pointer to the root of its layout tree (containing its
31 * panes), every pane has a pointer back to the cell containing it, and each
32 * cell a pointer to its parent cell.
35 int layout_resize_pane_grow(struct layout_cell
*, enum layout_type
, int);
36 int layout_resize_pane_shrink(struct layout_cell
*, enum layout_type
, int);
39 layout_create_cell(struct layout_cell
*lcparent
)
41 struct layout_cell
*lc
;
43 lc
= xmalloc(sizeof *lc
);
44 lc
->type
= LAYOUT_WINDOWPANE
;
45 lc
->parent
= lcparent
;
47 TAILQ_INIT(&lc
->cells
);
62 layout_free_cell(struct layout_cell
*lc
)
64 struct layout_cell
*lcchild
;
67 case LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT
:
68 case LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM
:
69 while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&lc
->cells
)) {
70 lcchild
= TAILQ_FIRST(&lc
->cells
);
71 TAILQ_REMOVE(&lc
->cells
, lcchild
, entry
);
72 layout_free_cell(lcchild
);
75 case LAYOUT_WINDOWPANE
:
77 lc
->wp
->layout_cell
= NULL
;
85 layout_print_cell(struct layout_cell
*lc
, const char *hdr
, u_int n
)
87 struct layout_cell
*lcchild
;
90 "%s:%*s%p type %u [parent %p] wp=%p [%u,%u %ux%u]", hdr
, n
, " ", lc
,
91 lc
->type
, lc
->parent
, lc
->wp
, lc
->xoff
, lc
->yoff
, lc
->sx
, lc
->sy
);
93 case LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT
:
94 case LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM
:
95 TAILQ_FOREACH(lcchild
, &lc
->cells
, entry
)
96 layout_print_cell(lcchild
, hdr
, n
+ 1);
98 case LAYOUT_WINDOWPANE
:
105 struct layout_cell
*lc
, u_int sx
, u_int sy
, u_int xoff
, u_int yoff
)
115 layout_make_leaf(struct layout_cell
*lc
, struct window_pane
*wp
)
117 lc
->type
= LAYOUT_WINDOWPANE
;
119 TAILQ_INIT(&lc
->cells
);
121 wp
->layout_cell
= lc
;
126 layout_make_node(struct layout_cell
*lc
, enum layout_type type
)
128 if (type
== LAYOUT_WINDOWPANE
)
129 fatalx("bad layout type");
132 TAILQ_INIT(&lc
->cells
);
135 lc
->wp
->layout_cell
= NULL
;
139 /* Fix cell offsets based on their sizes. */
141 layout_fix_offsets(struct layout_cell
*lc
)
143 struct layout_cell
*lcchild
;
146 if (lc
->type
== LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT
) {
148 TAILQ_FOREACH(lcchild
, &lc
->cells
, entry
) {
149 lcchild
->xoff
= xoff
;
150 lcchild
->yoff
= lc
->yoff
;
151 if (lcchild
->type
!= LAYOUT_WINDOWPANE
)
152 layout_fix_offsets(lcchild
);
153 xoff
+= lcchild
->sx
+ 1;
157 TAILQ_FOREACH(lcchild
, &lc
->cells
, entry
) {
158 lcchild
->xoff
= lc
->xoff
;
159 lcchild
->yoff
= yoff
;
160 if (lcchild
->type
!= LAYOUT_WINDOWPANE
)
161 layout_fix_offsets(lcchild
);
162 yoff
+= lcchild
->sy
+ 1;
167 /* Update pane offsets and sizes based on their cells. */
169 layout_fix_panes(struct window
*w
, u_int wsx
, u_int wsy
)
171 struct window_pane
*wp
;
172 struct layout_cell
*lc
;
175 TAILQ_FOREACH(wp
, &w
->panes
, entry
) {
176 if ((lc
= wp
->layout_cell
) == NULL
)
182 * Layout cells are limited by the smallest size of other cells
183 * within the same row or column; if this isn't the case
184 * resizing becomes difficult.
186 * However, panes do not have to take up their entire cell, so
187 * they can be cropped to the window edge if the layout
188 * overflows and they are partly visible.
190 * This stops cells being hidden unnecessarily.
194 * Work out the horizontal size. If the pane is actually
195 * outside the window or the entire pane is already visible,
198 if (lc
->xoff
>= wsx
|| lc
->xoff
+ lc
->sx
< wsx
)
207 * Similarly for the vertical size; the minimum vertical size
208 * is two because scroll regions cannot be one line.
210 if (lc
->yoff
>= wsy
|| lc
->yoff
+ lc
->sy
< wsy
)
218 window_pane_resize(wp
, sx
, sy
);
222 /* Count the number of available cells in a layout. */
224 layout_count_cells(struct layout_cell
*lc
)
226 struct layout_cell
*lcchild
;
230 case LAYOUT_WINDOWPANE
:
232 case LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT
:
233 case LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM
:
235 TAILQ_FOREACH(lcchild
, &lc
->cells
, entry
)
236 n
+= layout_count_cells(lcchild
);
239 fatalx("bad layout type");
243 /* Calculate how much size is available to be removed from a cell. */
245 layout_resize_check(struct layout_cell
*lc
, enum layout_type type
)
247 struct layout_cell
*lcchild
;
248 u_int available
, minimum
;
250 if (lc
->type
== LAYOUT_WINDOWPANE
) {
251 /* Space available in this cell only. */
252 if (type
== LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT
)
257 if (available
> PANE_MINIMUM
)
258 available
-= PANE_MINIMUM
;
261 } else if (lc
->type
== type
) {
262 /* Same type: total of available space in all child cells. */
264 TAILQ_FOREACH(lcchild
, &lc
->cells
, entry
)
265 available
+= layout_resize_check(lcchild
, type
);
267 /* Different type: minimum of available space in child cells. */
269 TAILQ_FOREACH(lcchild
, &lc
->cells
, entry
) {
270 available
= layout_resize_check(lcchild
, type
);
271 if (available
< minimum
)
281 * Adjust cell size evenly, including altering its children. This function
282 * expects the change to have already been bounded to the space available.
285 layout_resize_adjust(struct layout_cell
*lc
, enum layout_type type
, int change
)
287 struct layout_cell
*lcchild
;
289 /* Adjust the cell size. */
290 if (type
== LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT
)
295 /* If this is a leaf cell, that is all that is necessary. */
296 if (type
== LAYOUT_WINDOWPANE
)
299 /* Child cell runs in a different direction. */
300 if (lc
->type
!= type
) {
301 TAILQ_FOREACH(lcchild
, &lc
->cells
, entry
)
302 layout_resize_adjust(lcchild
, type
, change
);
307 * Child cell runs in the same direction. Adjust each child equally
308 * until no further change is possible.
310 while (change
!= 0) {
311 TAILQ_FOREACH(lcchild
, &lc
->cells
, entry
) {
315 layout_resize_adjust(lcchild
, type
, 1);
319 if (layout_resize_check(lcchild
, type
) > 0) {
320 layout_resize_adjust(lcchild
, type
, -1);
327 /* Destroy a cell and redistribute the space. */
329 layout_destroy_cell(struct layout_cell
*lc
, struct layout_cell
**lcroot
)
331 struct layout_cell
*lcother
, *lcparent
;
334 * If no parent, this is the last pane so window close is imminent and
335 * there is no need to resize anything.
337 lcparent
= lc
->parent
;
338 if (lcparent
== NULL
) {
339 layout_free_cell(lc
);
344 /* Merge the space into the previous or next cell. */
345 if (lc
== TAILQ_FIRST(&lcparent
->cells
))
346 lcother
= TAILQ_NEXT(lc
, entry
);
348 lcother
= TAILQ_PREV(lc
, layout_cells
, entry
);
349 if (lcparent
->type
== LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT
)
350 layout_resize_adjust(lcother
, lcparent
->type
, lc
->sx
+ 1);
352 layout_resize_adjust(lcother
, lcparent
->type
, lc
->sy
+ 1);
354 /* Remove this from the parent's list. */
355 TAILQ_REMOVE(&lcparent
->cells
, lc
, entry
);
356 layout_free_cell(lc
);
359 * If the parent now has one cell, remove the parent from the tree and
360 * replace it by that cell.
362 lc
= TAILQ_FIRST(&lcparent
->cells
);
363 if (TAILQ_NEXT(lc
, entry
) == NULL
) {
364 TAILQ_REMOVE(&lcparent
->cells
, lc
, entry
);
366 lc
->parent
= lcparent
->parent
;
367 if (lc
->parent
== NULL
) {
368 lc
->xoff
= 0; lc
->yoff
= 0;
371 TAILQ_REPLACE(&lc
->parent
->cells
, lcparent
, lc
, entry
);
373 layout_free_cell(lcparent
);
378 layout_init(struct window
*w
, struct window_pane
*wp
)
380 struct layout_cell
*lc
;
382 lc
= w
->layout_root
= layout_create_cell(NULL
);
383 layout_set_size(lc
, w
->sx
, w
->sy
, 0, 0);
384 layout_make_leaf(lc
, wp
);
386 layout_fix_panes(w
, w
->sx
, w
->sy
);
390 layout_free(struct window
*w
)
392 layout_free_cell(w
->layout_root
);
395 /* Resize the entire layout after window resize. */
397 layout_resize(struct window
*w
, u_int sx
, u_int sy
)
399 struct layout_cell
*lc
= w
->layout_root
;
400 int xlimit
, ylimit
, xchange
, ychange
;
403 * Adjust horizontally. Do not attempt to reduce the layout lower than
404 * the minimum (more than the amount returned by layout_resize_check).
406 * This can mean that the window size is smaller than the total layout
407 * size: redrawing this is handled at a higher level, but it does leave
408 * a problem with growing the window size here: if the current size is
409 * < the minimum, growing proportionately by adding to each pane is
410 * wrong as it would keep the layout size larger than the window size.
411 * Instead, spread the difference between the minimum and the new size
412 * out proportionately - this should leave the layout fitting the new
415 xchange
= sx
- w
->sx
;
416 xlimit
= layout_resize_check(lc
, LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT
);
417 if (xchange
< 0 && xchange
< -xlimit
)
420 if (sx
<= lc
->sx
) /* lc->sx is minimum possible */
423 xchange
= sx
- lc
->sx
;
426 layout_resize_adjust(lc
, LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT
, xchange
);
428 /* Adjust vertically in a similar fashion. */
429 ychange
= sy
- w
->sy
;
430 ylimit
= layout_resize_check(lc
, LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM
);
431 if (ychange
< 0 && ychange
< -ylimit
)
434 if (sy
<= lc
->sy
) /* lc->sy is minimum possible */
437 ychange
= sy
- lc
->sy
;
440 layout_resize_adjust(lc
, LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM
, ychange
);
442 /* Fix cell offsets. */
443 layout_fix_offsets(lc
);
444 layout_fix_panes(w
, sx
, sy
);
447 /* Resize a pane to an absolute size. */
449 layout_resize_pane_to(struct window_pane
*wp
, enum layout_type type
,
452 struct layout_cell
*lc
, *lcparent
;
455 lc
= wp
->layout_cell
;
457 /* Find next parent of the same type. */
458 lcparent
= lc
->parent
;
459 while (lcparent
!= NULL
&& lcparent
->type
!= type
) {
461 lcparent
= lc
->parent
;
463 if (lcparent
== NULL
)
466 /* Work out the size adjustment. */
467 if (type
== LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT
)
471 if (lc
== TAILQ_LAST(&lcparent
->cells
, layout_cells
))
472 change
= size
- new_size
;
474 change
= new_size
- size
;
476 /* Resize the pane. */
477 layout_resize_pane(wp
, type
, change
);
480 /* Resize a single pane within the layout. */
482 layout_resize_pane(struct window_pane
*wp
, enum layout_type type
, int change
)
484 struct layout_cell
*lc
, *lcparent
;
487 lc
= wp
->layout_cell
;
489 /* Find next parent of the same type. */
490 lcparent
= lc
->parent
;
491 while (lcparent
!= NULL
&& lcparent
->type
!= type
) {
493 lcparent
= lc
->parent
;
495 if (lcparent
== NULL
)
498 /* If this is the last cell, move back one. */
499 if (lc
== TAILQ_LAST(&lcparent
->cells
, layout_cells
))
500 lc
= TAILQ_PREV(lc
, layout_cells
, entry
);
502 /* Grow or shrink the cell. */
504 while (needed
!= 0) {
506 size
= layout_resize_pane_grow(lc
, type
, needed
);
509 size
= layout_resize_pane_shrink(lc
, type
, needed
);
513 if (size
== 0) /* no more change possible */
517 /* Fix cell offsets. */
518 layout_fix_offsets(wp
->window
->layout_root
);
519 layout_fix_panes(wp
->window
, wp
->window
->sx
, wp
->window
->sy
);
520 notify_window_layout_changed(wp
->window
);
523 /* Resize pane based on mouse events. */
525 layout_resize_pane_mouse(struct client
*c
)
528 struct window_pane
*wp
;
529 struct mouse_event
*m
= &c
->tty
.mouse
;
532 w
= c
->session
->curw
->window
;
535 if (m
->event
& MOUSE_EVENT_DRAG
&& m
->flags
& MOUSE_RESIZE_PANE
) {
536 TAILQ_FOREACH(wp
, &w
->panes
, entry
) {
537 if (!window_pane_visible(wp
))
540 if (wp
->xoff
+ wp
->sx
== m
->lx
&&
541 wp
->yoff
<= 1 + m
->ly
&&
542 wp
->yoff
+ wp
->sy
>= m
->ly
) {
543 layout_resize_pane(wp
, LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT
,
547 if (wp
->yoff
+ wp
->sy
== m
->ly
&&
548 wp
->xoff
<= 1 + m
->lx
&&
549 wp
->xoff
+ wp
->sx
>= m
->lx
) {
550 layout_resize_pane(wp
, LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM
,
556 server_redraw_window(w
);
557 } else if (m
->event
& MOUSE_EVENT_DOWN
) {
558 TAILQ_FOREACH(wp
, &w
->panes
, entry
) {
559 if ((wp
->xoff
+ wp
->sx
== m
->x
&&
560 wp
->yoff
<= 1 + m
->y
&&
561 wp
->yoff
+ wp
->sy
>= m
->y
) ||
562 (wp
->yoff
+ wp
->sy
== m
->y
&&
563 wp
->xoff
<= 1 + m
->x
&&
564 wp
->xoff
+ wp
->sx
>= m
->x
)) {
570 m
->flags
|= MOUSE_RESIZE_PANE
;
572 m
->flags
&= ~MOUSE_RESIZE_PANE
;
575 /* Helper function to grow pane. */
577 layout_resize_pane_grow(
578 struct layout_cell
*lc
, enum layout_type type
, int needed
)
580 struct layout_cell
*lcadd
, *lcremove
;
583 /* Growing. Always add to the current cell. */
586 /* Look towards the tail for a suitable cell for reduction. */
587 lcremove
= TAILQ_NEXT(lc
, entry
);
588 while (lcremove
!= NULL
) {
589 size
= layout_resize_check(lcremove
, type
);
592 lcremove
= TAILQ_NEXT(lcremove
, entry
);
595 /* If none found, look towards the head. */
596 if (lcremove
== NULL
) {
597 lcremove
= TAILQ_PREV(lc
, layout_cells
, entry
);
598 while (lcremove
!= NULL
) {
599 size
= layout_resize_check(lcremove
, type
);
602 lcremove
= TAILQ_PREV(lcremove
, layout_cells
, entry
);
604 if (lcremove
== NULL
)
608 /* Change the cells. */
609 if (size
> (u_int
) needed
)
611 layout_resize_adjust(lcadd
, type
, size
);
612 layout_resize_adjust(lcremove
, type
, -size
);
616 /* Helper function to shrink pane. */
618 layout_resize_pane_shrink(
619 struct layout_cell
*lc
, enum layout_type type
, int needed
)
621 struct layout_cell
*lcadd
, *lcremove
;
624 /* Shrinking. Find cell to remove from by walking towards head. */
627 size
= layout_resize_check(lcremove
, type
);
630 lcremove
= TAILQ_PREV(lcremove
, layout_cells
, entry
);
631 } while (lcremove
!= NULL
);
632 if (lcremove
== NULL
)
635 /* And add onto the next cell (from the original cell). */
636 lcadd
= TAILQ_NEXT(lc
, entry
);
640 /* Change the cells. */
641 if (size
> (u_int
) -needed
)
643 layout_resize_adjust(lcadd
, type
, size
);
644 layout_resize_adjust(lcremove
, type
, -size
);
648 /* Assign window pane to newly split cell. */
650 layout_assign_pane(struct layout_cell
*lc
, struct window_pane
*wp
)
652 layout_make_leaf(lc
, wp
);
653 layout_fix_panes(wp
->window
, wp
->window
->sx
, wp
->window
->sy
);
657 * Split a pane into two. size is a hint, or -1 for default half/half
658 * split. This must be followed by layout_assign_pane before much else happens!
662 struct window_pane
*wp
, enum layout_type type
, int size
, int insert_before
)
664 struct layout_cell
*lc
, *lcparent
, *lcnew
, *lc1
, *lc2
;
665 u_int sx
, sy
, xoff
, yoff
, size1
, size2
;
667 lc
= wp
->layout_cell
;
669 /* Copy the old cell size. */
675 /* Check there is enough space for the two new panes. */
677 case LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT
:
678 if (sx
< PANE_MINIMUM
* 2 + 1)
681 case LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM
:
682 if (sy
< PANE_MINIMUM
* 2 + 1)
686 fatalx("bad layout type");
689 if (lc
->parent
!= NULL
&& lc
->parent
->type
== type
) {
691 * If the parent exists and is of the same type as the split,
692 * create a new cell and insert it after this one.
695 /* Create the new child cell. */
696 lcparent
= lc
->parent
;
697 lcnew
= layout_create_cell(lcparent
);
699 TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(lc
, lcnew
, entry
);
701 TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&lcparent
->cells
, lc
, lcnew
, entry
);
704 * Otherwise create a new parent and insert it.
707 /* Create and insert the replacement parent. */
708 lcparent
= layout_create_cell(lc
->parent
);
709 layout_make_node(lcparent
, type
);
710 layout_set_size(lcparent
, sx
, sy
, xoff
, yoff
);
711 if (lc
->parent
== NULL
)
712 wp
->window
->layout_root
= lcparent
;
714 TAILQ_REPLACE(&lc
->parent
->cells
, lc
, lcparent
, entry
);
716 /* Insert the old cell. */
717 lc
->parent
= lcparent
;
718 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&lcparent
->cells
, lc
, entry
);
720 /* Create the new child cell. */
721 lcnew
= layout_create_cell(lcparent
);
723 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&lcparent
->cells
, lcnew
, entry
);
725 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&lcparent
->cells
, lcnew
, entry
);
735 /* Set new cell sizes. size is the target size or -1 for middle split,
736 * size1 is the size of the top/left and size2 the bottom/right.
739 case LAYOUT_LEFTRIGHT
:
741 size2
= ((sx
+ 1) / 2) - 1;
744 if (size2
< PANE_MINIMUM
)
745 size2
= PANE_MINIMUM
;
746 else if (size2
> sx
- 2)
748 size1
= sx
- 1 - size2
;
749 layout_set_size(lc1
, size1
, sy
, xoff
, yoff
);
750 layout_set_size(lc2
, size2
, sy
, xoff
+ lc1
->sx
+ 1, yoff
);
752 case LAYOUT_TOPBOTTOM
:
754 size2
= ((sy
+ 1) / 2) - 1;
757 if (size2
< PANE_MINIMUM
)
758 size2
= PANE_MINIMUM
;
759 else if (size2
> sy
- 2)
761 size1
= sy
- 1 - size2
;
762 layout_set_size(lc1
, sx
, size1
, xoff
, yoff
);
763 layout_set_size(lc2
, sx
, size2
, xoff
, yoff
+ lc1
->sy
+ 1);
766 fatalx("bad layout type");
769 /* Assign the panes. */
770 layout_make_leaf(lc
, wp
);
775 /* Destroy the cell associated with a pane. */
777 layout_close_pane(struct window_pane
*wp
)
779 /* Remove the cell. */
780 layout_destroy_cell(wp
->layout_cell
, &wp
->window
->layout_root
);
782 /* Fix pane offsets and sizes. */
783 if (wp
->window
->layout_root
!= NULL
) {
784 layout_fix_offsets(wp
->window
->layout_root
);
785 layout_fix_panes(wp
->window
, wp
->window
->sx
, wp
->window
->sy
);
787 notify_window_layout_changed(wp
->window
);