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41 .Nd tty utility functions
47 .Fn openpty "int *amaster" "int *aslave" "char *name" "struct termios *termp" "struct winsize *winp"
49 .Fn login_tty "int fd"
51 .Fn forkpty "int *amaster" "char *name" "struct termios *termp" "struct winsize *winp"
58 functions perform manipulations on ttys and pseudo-ttys.
62 function finds an available pseudo-tty and returns file descriptors
63 for the master and slave in
69 is non-null, the filename of the slave is returned in
73 is non-null, the terminal parameters of the slave will be set to the
78 is non-null, the window size of the slave will be set to the values in
83 function prepares for a login on the tty
85 (which may be a real tty device, or the slave of a pseudo-tty as
88 by creating a new session, making
90 the controlling terminal for the current process, setting
92 to be the standard input, output, and error streams of the current
103 to create a new process operating in a pseudo-tty.
104 The file descriptor of the master side of the pseudo-tty is returned
105 (to the parent process only) in
107 The filename of the slave is returned (to both the parent and child
117 parameters, if non-null, will determine the terminal attributes and
118 window size of the slave side of the pseudo-tty.
125 is not successful, -1 is returned and
127 is set to indicate the error.
131 and the child process of
133 return 0, and the parent process of
135 returns the process ID of the child process.
137 .Bl -tag -width /dev/[pt]ty[p-zP-T][0-9a-zA-Z] -compact
138 .It Pa /dev/[pt]ty[p-zP-T][0-9a-zA-Z]
145 There are no available ttys.
147 The caller was not the superuser and the
149 device is missing or not configured.
157 to the controlling terminal of the current process.