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[minix.git] / bin / ksh / c_test.c
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1 /* $NetBSD: c_test.c,v 1.6 2005/06/26 19:09:00 christos Exp $ */
3 /*
4 * test(1); version 7-like -- author Erik Baalbergen
5 * modified by Eric Gisin to be used as built-in.
6 * modified by Arnold Robbins to add SVR3 compatibility
7 * (-x -c -b -p -u -g -k) plus Korn's -L -nt -ot -ef and new -S (socket).
8 * modified by Michael Rendell to add Korn's [[ .. ]] expressions.
9 * modified by J.T. Conklin to add POSIX compatibility.
11 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
13 #ifndef lint
14 __RCSID("$NetBSD: c_test.c,v 1.6 2005/06/26 19:09:00 christos Exp $");
15 #endif
18 #include "sh.h"
19 #include "ksh_stat.h"
20 #include "c_test.h"
22 /* test(1) accepts the following grammar:
23 oexpr ::= aexpr | aexpr "-o" oexpr ;
24 aexpr ::= nexpr | nexpr "-a" aexpr ;
25 nexpr ::= primary | "!" nexpr ;
26 primary ::= unary-operator operand
27 | operand binary-operator operand
28 | operand
29 | "(" oexpr ")"
32 unary-operator ::= "-a"|"-r"|"-w"|"-x"|"-e"|"-f"|"-d"|"-c"|"-b"|"-p"|
33 "-u"|"-g"|"-k"|"-s"|"-t"|"-z"|"-n"|"-o"|"-O"|"-G"|
34 "-L"|"-h"|"-S"|"-H";
36 binary-operator ::= "="|"=="|"!="|"-eq"|"-ne"|"-ge"|"-gt"|"-le"|"-lt"|
37 "-nt"|"-ot"|"-ef"|
38 "<"|">" # rules used for [[ .. ]] expressions
40 operand ::= <any thing>
43 #define T_ERR_EXIT 2 /* POSIX says > 1 for errors */
45 struct t_op {
46 char op_text[4];
47 Test_op op_num;
49 static const struct t_op u_ops [] = {
50 {"-a", TO_FILAXST },
51 {"-b", TO_FILBDEV },
52 {"-c", TO_FILCDEV },
53 {"-d", TO_FILID },
54 {"-e", TO_FILEXST },
55 {"-f", TO_FILREG },
56 {"-G", TO_FILGID },
57 {"-g", TO_FILSETG },
58 {"-h", TO_FILSYM },
59 {"-H", TO_FILCDF },
60 {"-k", TO_FILSTCK },
61 {"-L", TO_FILSYM },
62 {"-n", TO_STNZE },
63 {"-O", TO_FILUID },
64 {"-o", TO_OPTION },
65 {"-p", TO_FILFIFO },
66 {"-r", TO_FILRD },
67 {"-s", TO_FILGZ },
68 {"-S", TO_FILSOCK },
69 {"-t", TO_FILTT },
70 {"-u", TO_FILSETU },
71 {"-w", TO_FILWR },
72 {"-x", TO_FILEX },
73 {"-z", TO_STZER },
74 {"", TO_NONOP }
76 static const struct t_op b_ops [] = {
77 {"=", TO_STEQL },
78 #ifdef KSH
79 {"==", TO_STEQL },
80 #endif /* KSH */
81 {"!=", TO_STNEQ },
82 {"<", TO_STLT },
83 {">", TO_STGT },
84 {"-eq", TO_INTEQ },
85 {"-ne", TO_INTNE },
86 {"-gt", TO_INTGT },
87 {"-ge", TO_INTGE },
88 {"-lt", TO_INTLT },
89 {"-le", TO_INTLE },
90 {"-ef", TO_FILEQ },
91 {"-nt", TO_FILNT },
92 {"-ot", TO_FILOT },
93 {"", TO_NONOP }
96 static int test_stat ARGS((const char *, struct stat *));
97 static int test_eaccess ARGS((const char *, int));
98 static int test_oexpr ARGS((Test_env *, int));
99 static int test_aexpr ARGS((Test_env *, int));
100 static int test_nexpr ARGS((Test_env *, int));
101 static int test_primary ARGS((Test_env *, int));
102 static int ptest_isa ARGS((Test_env *, Test_meta));
103 static const char *ptest_getopnd ARGS((Test_env *, Test_op, int));
104 static int ptest_eval ARGS((Test_env *, Test_op, const char *,
105 const char *, int));
106 static void ptest_error ARGS((Test_env *, int, const char *));
109 c_test(wp)
110 char **wp;
112 int argc;
113 int res;
114 Test_env te;
116 te.flags = 0;
117 te.isa = ptest_isa;
118 te.getopnd = ptest_getopnd;
119 te.eval = ptest_eval;
120 te.error = ptest_error;
122 for (argc = 0; wp[argc]; argc++)
125 if (strcmp(wp[0], "[") == 0) {
126 if (strcmp(wp[--argc], "]") != 0) {
127 bi_errorf("missing ]");
128 return T_ERR_EXIT;
132 te.pos.wp = wp + 1;
133 te.wp_end = wp + argc;
136 * Handle the special cases from POSIX.2, section 4.62.4.
137 * Implementation of all the rules isn't necessary since
138 * our parser does the right thing for the omitted steps.
140 if (argc <= 5) {
141 char **owp = wp;
142 int invert = 0;
143 Test_op op;
144 const char *opnd1, *opnd2;
146 while (--argc >= 0) {
147 if ((*te.isa)(&te, TM_END))
148 return !0;
149 if (argc == 3) {
150 opnd1 = (*te.getopnd)(&te, TO_NONOP, 1);
151 if ((op = (Test_op) (*te.isa)(&te, TM_BINOP))) {
152 opnd2 = (*te.getopnd)(&te, op, 1);
153 res = (*te.eval)(&te, op, opnd1, opnd2,
155 if (te.flags & TEF_ERROR)
156 return T_ERR_EXIT;
157 if (invert & 1)
158 res = !res;
159 return !res;
161 /* back up to opnd1 */
162 te.pos.wp--;
164 if (argc == 1) {
165 opnd1 = (*te.getopnd)(&te, TO_NONOP, 1);
166 /* Historically, -t by itself test if fd 1
167 * is a file descriptor, but POSIX says its
168 * a string test...
170 if (!Flag(FPOSIX) && strcmp(opnd1, "-t") == 0)
171 break;
172 res = (*te.eval)(&te, TO_STNZE, opnd1,
173 (char *) 0, 1);
174 if (invert & 1)
175 res = !res;
176 return !res;
178 if ((*te.isa)(&te, TM_NOT)) {
179 invert++;
180 } else
181 break;
183 te.pos.wp = owp + 1;
186 return test_parse(&te);
190 * Generic test routines.
193 Test_op
194 test_isop(te, meta, s)
195 Test_env *te;
196 Test_meta meta;
197 const char *s;
199 char sc1;
200 const struct t_op *otab;
202 otab = meta == TM_UNOP ? u_ops : b_ops;
203 if (*s) {
204 sc1 = s[1];
205 for (; otab->op_text[0]; otab++)
206 if (sc1 == otab->op_text[1]
207 && strcmp(s, otab->op_text) == 0
208 && ((te->flags & TEF_DBRACKET)
209 || (otab->op_num != TO_STLT
210 && otab->op_num != TO_STGT)))
211 return otab->op_num;
213 return TO_NONOP;
217 test_eval(te, op, opnd1, opnd2, do_eval)
218 Test_env *te;
219 Test_op op;
220 const char *opnd1;
221 const char *opnd2;
222 int do_eval;
224 int res;
225 int not;
226 struct stat b1, b2;
228 if (!do_eval)
229 return 0;
231 switch ((int) op) {
233 * Unary Operators
235 case TO_STNZE: /* -n */
236 return *opnd1 != '\0';
237 case TO_STZER: /* -z */
238 return *opnd1 == '\0';
239 case TO_OPTION: /* -o */
240 if ((not = *opnd1 == '!'))
241 opnd1++;
242 if ((res = option(opnd1)) < 0)
243 res = 0;
244 else {
245 res = Flag(res);
246 if (not)
247 res = !res;
249 return res;
250 case TO_FILRD: /* -r */
251 return test_eaccess(opnd1, R_OK) == 0;
252 case TO_FILWR: /* -w */
253 return test_eaccess(opnd1, W_OK) == 0;
254 case TO_FILEX: /* -x */
255 return test_eaccess(opnd1, X_OK) == 0;
256 case TO_FILAXST: /* -a */
257 return test_stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0;
258 case TO_FILEXST: /* -e */
259 /* at&t ksh does not appear to do the /dev/fd/ thing for
260 * this (unless the os itself handles it)
262 return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0;
263 case TO_FILREG: /* -r */
264 return test_stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISREG(b1.st_mode);
265 case TO_FILID: /* -d */
266 return test_stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISDIR(b1.st_mode);
267 case TO_FILCDEV: /* -c */
268 #ifdef S_ISCHR
269 return test_stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISCHR(b1.st_mode);
270 #else
271 return 0;
272 #endif
273 case TO_FILBDEV: /* -b */
274 #ifdef S_ISBLK
275 return test_stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISBLK(b1.st_mode);
276 #else
277 return 0;
278 #endif
279 case TO_FILFIFO: /* -p */
280 #ifdef S_ISFIFO
281 return test_stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISFIFO(b1.st_mode);
282 #else
283 return 0;
284 #endif
285 case TO_FILSYM: /* -h -L */
286 #ifdef S_ISLNK
287 return lstat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISLNK(b1.st_mode);
288 #else
289 return 0;
290 #endif
291 case TO_FILSOCK: /* -S */
292 #ifdef S_ISSOCK
293 return test_stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && S_ISSOCK(b1.st_mode);
294 #else
295 return 0;
296 #endif
297 case TO_FILCDF:/* -H HP context dependent files (directories) */
298 #ifdef S_ISCDF
300 /* Append a + to filename and check to see if result is a
301 * setuid directory. CDF stuff in general is hookey, since
302 * it breaks for the following sequence: echo hi > foo+;
303 * mkdir foo; echo bye > foo/default; chmod u+s foo
304 * (foo+ refers to the file with hi in it, there is no way
305 * to get at the file with bye in it - please correct me if
306 * I'm wrong about this).
308 int len = strlen(opnd1);
309 char *p = str_nsave(opnd1, len + 1, ATEMP);
311 p[len++] = '+';
312 p[len] = '\0';
313 return stat(p, &b1) == 0 && S_ISCDF(b1.st_mode);
315 #else
316 return 0;
317 #endif
318 case TO_FILSETU: /* -u */
319 #ifdef S_ISUID
320 return test_stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0
321 && (b1.st_mode & S_ISUID) == S_ISUID;
322 #else
323 return 0;
324 #endif
325 case TO_FILSETG: /* -g */
326 #ifdef S_ISGID
327 return test_stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0
328 && (b1.st_mode & S_ISGID) == S_ISGID;
329 #else
330 return 0;
331 #endif
332 case TO_FILSTCK: /* -k */
333 return test_stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0
334 && (b1.st_mode & S_ISVTX) == S_ISVTX;
335 case TO_FILGZ: /* -s */
336 return test_stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && b1.st_size > 0L;
337 case TO_FILTT: /* -t */
338 if (opnd1 && !bi_getn(opnd1, &res)) {
339 te->flags |= TEF_ERROR;
340 res = 0;
341 } else {
342 /* generate error if in FPOSIX mode? */
343 res = isatty(opnd1 ? res : 0);
345 return res;
346 case TO_FILUID: /* -O */
347 return test_stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && b1.st_uid == ksheuid;
348 case TO_FILGID: /* -G */
349 return test_stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0 && b1.st_gid == getegid();
351 * Binary Operators
353 case TO_STEQL: /* = */
354 if (te->flags & TEF_DBRACKET)
355 return gmatch(opnd1, opnd2, FALSE);
356 return strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) == 0;
357 case TO_STNEQ: /* != */
358 if (te->flags & TEF_DBRACKET)
359 return !gmatch(opnd1, opnd2, FALSE);
360 return strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) != 0;
361 case TO_STLT: /* < */
362 return strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) < 0;
363 case TO_STGT: /* > */
364 return strcmp(opnd1, opnd2) > 0;
365 case TO_INTEQ: /* -eq */
366 case TO_INTNE: /* -ne */
367 case TO_INTGE: /* -ge */
368 case TO_INTGT: /* -gt */
369 case TO_INTLE: /* -le */
370 case TO_INTLT: /* -lt */
372 long v1, v2;
374 if (!evaluate(opnd1, &v1, KSH_RETURN_ERROR)
375 || !evaluate(opnd2, &v2, KSH_RETURN_ERROR))
377 /* error already printed.. */
378 te->flags |= TEF_ERROR;
379 return 1;
381 switch ((int) op) {
382 case TO_INTEQ:
383 return v1 == v2;
384 case TO_INTNE:
385 return v1 != v2;
386 case TO_INTGE:
387 return v1 >= v2;
388 case TO_INTGT:
389 return v1 > v2;
390 case TO_INTLE:
391 return v1 <= v2;
392 case TO_INTLT:
393 return v1 < v2;
396 case TO_FILNT: /* -nt */
398 int s2;
399 /* ksh88/ksh93 succeed if file2 can't be stated
400 * (subtly different from `does not exist').
402 return stat(opnd1, &b1) == 0
403 && (((s2 = stat(opnd2, &b2)) == 0
404 && b1.st_mtime > b2.st_mtime) || s2 < 0);
406 case TO_FILOT: /* -ot */
408 int s1;
409 /* ksh88/ksh93 succeed if file1 can't be stated
410 * (subtly different from `does not exist').
412 return stat(opnd2, &b2) == 0
413 && (((s1 = stat(opnd1, &b1)) == 0
414 && b1.st_mtime < b2.st_mtime) || s1 < 0);
416 case TO_FILEQ: /* -ef */
417 return stat (opnd1, &b1) == 0 && stat (opnd2, &b2) == 0
418 && b1.st_dev == b2.st_dev
419 && b1.st_ino == b2.st_ino;
421 (*te->error)(te, 0, "internal error: unknown op");
422 return 1;
425 /* Nasty kludge to handle Korn's bizarre /dev/fd hack */
426 static int
427 test_stat(pathx, statb)
428 const char *pathx;
429 struct stat *statb;
431 #if !defined(HAVE_DEV_FD)
432 int fd;
434 if (strncmp(pathx, "/dev/fd/", 8) == 0 && getn(pathx + 8, &fd))
435 return fstat(fd, statb);
436 #endif /* !HAVE_DEV_FD */
438 return stat(pathx, statb);
441 /* Routine to handle Korn's /dev/fd hack, and to deal with X_OK on
442 * non-directories when running as root.
444 static int
445 test_eaccess(pathx, mode)
446 const char *pathx;
447 int mode;
449 int res;
451 #if !defined(HAVE_DEV_FD)
452 int fd;
454 /* Note: doesn't handle //dev/fd, etc.. (this is ok) */
455 if (strncmp(pathx, "/dev/fd/", 8) == 0 && getn(pathx + 8, &fd)) {
456 int flags;
458 if ((flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0)) < 0
459 || (mode & X_OK)
460 || ((mode & W_OK) && (flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
461 || ((mode & R_OK) && (flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY))
462 return -1;
463 return 0;
465 #endif /* !HAVE_DEV_FD */
467 res = eaccess(pathx, mode);
469 * On most (all?) unixes, access() says everything is executable for
470 * root - avoid this on files by using stat().
472 if (res == 0 && ksheuid == 0 && (mode & X_OK)) {
473 struct stat statb;
475 if (stat(pathx, &statb) < 0)
476 res = -1;
477 else if (S_ISDIR(statb.st_mode))
478 res = 0;
479 else
480 res = (statb.st_mode & (S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH))
481 ? 0 : -1;
484 return res;
488 test_parse(te)
489 Test_env *te;
491 int res;
493 res = test_oexpr(te, 1);
495 if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && !(*te->isa)(te, TM_END))
496 (*te->error)(te, 0, "unexpected operator/operand");
498 return (te->flags & TEF_ERROR) ? T_ERR_EXIT : !res;
501 static int
502 test_oexpr(te, do_eval)
503 Test_env *te;
504 int do_eval;
506 int res;
508 res = test_aexpr(te, do_eval);
509 if (res)
510 do_eval = 0;
511 if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && (*te->isa)(te, TM_OR))
512 return test_oexpr(te, do_eval) || res;
513 return res;
516 static int
517 test_aexpr(te, do_eval)
518 Test_env *te;
519 int do_eval;
521 int res;
523 res = test_nexpr(te, do_eval);
524 if (!res)
525 do_eval = 0;
526 if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && (*te->isa)(te, TM_AND))
527 return test_aexpr(te, do_eval) && res;
528 return res;
531 static int
532 test_nexpr(te, do_eval)
533 Test_env *te;
534 int do_eval;
536 if (!(te->flags & TEF_ERROR) && (*te->isa)(te, TM_NOT))
537 return !test_nexpr(te, do_eval);
538 return test_primary(te, do_eval);
541 static int
542 test_primary(te, do_eval)
543 Test_env *te;
544 int do_eval;
546 const char *opnd1, *opnd2;
547 int res;
548 Test_op op;
550 if (te->flags & TEF_ERROR)
551 return 0;
552 if ((*te->isa)(te, TM_OPAREN)) {
553 res = test_oexpr(te, do_eval);
554 if (te->flags & TEF_ERROR)
555 return 0;
556 if (!(*te->isa)(te, TM_CPAREN)) {
557 (*te->error)(te, 0, "missing closing paren");
558 return 0;
560 return res;
562 if ((op = (Test_op) (*te->isa)(te, TM_UNOP))) {
563 /* unary expression */
564 opnd1 = (*te->getopnd)(te, op, do_eval);
565 if (!opnd1) {
566 (*te->error)(te, -1, "missing argument");
567 return 0;
570 return (*te->eval)(te, op, opnd1, (const char *) 0, do_eval);
572 opnd1 = (*te->getopnd)(te, TO_NONOP, do_eval);
573 if (!opnd1) {
574 (*te->error)(te, 0, "expression expected");
575 return 0;
577 if ((op = (Test_op) (*te->isa)(te, TM_BINOP))) {
578 /* binary expression */
579 opnd2 = (*te->getopnd)(te, op, do_eval);
580 if (!opnd2) {
581 (*te->error)(te, -1, "missing second argument");
582 return 0;
585 return (*te->eval)(te, op, opnd1, opnd2, do_eval);
587 if (te->flags & TEF_DBRACKET) {
588 (*te->error)(te, -1, "missing expression operator");
589 return 0;
591 return (*te->eval)(te, TO_STNZE, opnd1, (const char *) 0, do_eval);
595 * Plain test (test and [ .. ]) specific routines.
598 /* Test if the current token is a whatever. Accepts the current token if
599 * it is. Returns 0 if it is not, non-zero if it is (in the case of
600 * TM_UNOP and TM_BINOP, the returned value is a Test_op).
602 static int
603 ptest_isa(te, meta)
604 Test_env *te;
605 Test_meta meta;
607 /* Order important - indexed by Test_meta values */
608 static const char *const tokens[] = {
609 "-o", "-a", "!", "(", ")"
611 int ret;
613 if (te->pos.wp >= te->wp_end)
614 return meta == TM_END;
616 if (meta == TM_UNOP || meta == TM_BINOP)
617 ret = (int) test_isop(te, meta, *te->pos.wp);
618 else if (meta == TM_END)
619 ret = 0;
620 else
621 ret = strcmp(*te->pos.wp, tokens[(int) meta]) == 0;
623 /* Accept the token? */
624 if (ret)
625 te->pos.wp++;
627 return ret;
630 static const char *
631 ptest_getopnd(te, op, do_eval)
632 Test_env *te;
633 Test_op op;
634 int do_eval;
636 if (te->pos.wp >= te->wp_end)
637 return op == TO_FILTT ? "1" : (const char *) 0;
638 return *te->pos.wp++;
641 static int
642 ptest_eval(te, op, opnd1, opnd2, do_eval)
643 Test_env *te;
644 Test_op op;
645 const char *opnd1;
646 const char *opnd2;
647 int do_eval;
649 return test_eval(te, op, opnd1, opnd2, do_eval);
652 static void
653 ptest_error(te, offset, msg)
654 Test_env *te;
655 int offset;
656 const char *msg;
658 const char *op = te->pos.wp + offset >= te->wp_end ?
659 (const char *) 0 : te->pos.wp[offset];
661 te->flags |= TEF_ERROR;
662 if (op)
663 bi_errorf("%s: %s", op, msg);
664 else
665 bi_errorf("%s", msg);