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Sync some manuals from bin & sbin with NetBSD-8
[minix.git] / sbin / ifconfig / ieee80211.c
blobb20364ca2d1f40bddab5fdefab5b33de0d56823b
1 /* $NetBSD: ieee80211.c,v 1.28 2015/04/28 15:14:57 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ieee80211.c,v 1.28 2015/04/28 15:14:57 christos Exp $");
35 #endif /* not lint */
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40
41 #include <net/if.h>
42 #include <net/if_ether.h>
43 #include <net/if_media.h>
44 #include <net/route.h>
45 #include <net80211/ieee80211.h>
46 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ioctl.h>
47 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
48
49 #include <assert.h>
50 #include <ctype.h>
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <netdb.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <stddef.h>
56 #include <stdlib.h>
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <unistd.h>
59 #include <util.h>
60
61 #include "extern.h"
62 #include "parse.h"
63 #include "env.h"
64 #include "util.h"
65 #include "prog_ops.h"
66
67 static void ieee80211_statistics(prop_dictionary_t);
68 static void ieee80211_status(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
69 static void ieee80211_constructor(void) __attribute__((constructor));
70 static int set80211(prop_dictionary_t env, uint16_t, int16_t, int16_t,
71 u_int8_t *);
72 static u_int ieee80211_mhz2ieee(u_int, u_int);
73 static int getmaxrate(const uint8_t [15], u_int8_t);
74 static const char * getcaps(int);
75 static void printie(const char*, const uint8_t *, size_t, int);
76 static int copy_essid(char [], size_t, const u_int8_t *, size_t);
77 static void scan_and_wait(prop_dictionary_t);
78 static void list_scan(prop_dictionary_t);
79 static int mappsb(u_int , u_int);
80 static int mapgsm(u_int , u_int);
81
82 static int sethidessid(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
83 static int setapbridge(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
84 static int setifssid(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
85 static int setifnwkey(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
86 static int unsetifnwkey(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
87 static int unsetifbssid(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
88 static int setifbssid(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
89 static int setifchan(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
90 static int setiffrag(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
91 static int setifpowersave(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
92 static int setifpowersavesleep(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
93 static int setifrts(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
94 static int scan_exec(prop_dictionary_t, prop_dictionary_t);
95
96 static void printies(const u_int8_t *, int, int);
97 static void printwmeparam(const char *, const u_int8_t *, size_t , int);
98 static void printwmeinfo(const char *, const u_int8_t *, size_t , int);
99 static const char * wpa_cipher(const u_int8_t *);
100 static const char * wpa_keymgmt(const u_int8_t *);
101 static void printwpaie(const char *, const u_int8_t *, size_t , int);
102 static const char * rsn_cipher(const u_int8_t *);
103 static const char * rsn_keymgmt(const u_int8_t *);
104 static void printrsnie(const char *, const u_int8_t *, size_t , int);
105 static void printssid(const char *, const u_int8_t *, size_t , int);
106 static void printrates(const char *, const u_int8_t *, size_t , int);
107 static void printcountry(const char *, const u_int8_t *, size_t , int);
108 static int iswpaoui(const u_int8_t *);
109 static int iswmeinfo(const u_int8_t *);
110 static int iswmeparam(const u_int8_t *);
111 static const char * iename(int);
112
113 extern struct pinteger parse_chan, parse_frag, parse_rts;
114 extern struct pstr parse_bssid, parse_ssid, parse_nwkey;
115 extern struct pinteger parse_powersavesleep;
116
117 static const struct kwinst ieee80211boolkw[] = {
118 {.k_word = "hidessid", .k_key = "hidessid", .k_neg = true,
119 .k_type = KW_T_BOOL, .k_bool = true, .k_negbool = false,
120 .k_exec = sethidessid}
121 , {.k_word = "apbridge", .k_key = "apbridge", .k_neg = true,
122 .k_type = KW_T_BOOL, .k_bool = true, .k_negbool = false,
123 .k_exec = setapbridge}
124 , {.k_word = "powersave", .k_key = "powersave", .k_neg = true,
125 .k_type = KW_T_BOOL, .k_bool = true, .k_negbool = false,
126 .k_exec = setifpowersave}
127 };
128
129 static const struct kwinst listskw[] = {
130 {.k_word = "scan", .k_exec = scan_exec}
131 };
132
133 static struct pkw lists = PKW_INITIALIZER(&lists, "ieee80211 lists", NULL,
134 "list", listskw, __arraycount(listskw), &command_root.pb_parser);
135
136 static const struct kwinst kw80211kw[] = {
137 {.k_word = "bssid", .k_nextparser = &parse_bssid.ps_parser}
138 , {.k_word = "-bssid", .k_exec = unsetifbssid,
139 .k_nextparser = &command_root.pb_parser}
140 , {.k_word = "chan", .k_nextparser = &parse_chan.pi_parser}
141 , {.k_word = "-chan", .k_key = "chan", .k_type = KW_T_UINT,
142 .k_uint = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY, .k_exec = setifchan,
143 .k_nextparser = &command_root.pb_parser}
144 , {.k_word = "frag", .k_nextparser = &parse_frag.pi_parser}
145 , {.k_word = "-frag", .k_key = "frag", .k_type = KW_T_INT,
146 .k_int = IEEE80211_FRAG_MAX, .k_exec = setiffrag,
147 .k_nextparser = &command_root.pb_parser}
148 , {.k_word = "list", .k_nextparser = &lists.pk_parser}
149 , {.k_word = "nwid", .k_nextparser = &parse_ssid.ps_parser}
150 , {.k_word = "nwkey", .k_nextparser = &parse_nwkey.ps_parser}
151 , {.k_word = "-nwkey", .k_exec = unsetifnwkey,
152 .k_nextparser = &command_root.pb_parser}
153 , {.k_word = "rts", .k_nextparser = &parse_rts.pi_parser}
154 , {.k_word = "-rts", .k_key = "rts", .k_type = KW_T_INT,
155 .k_int = IEEE80211_RTS_MAX, .k_exec = setifrts,
156 .k_nextparser = &command_root.pb_parser}
157 , {.k_word = "ssid", .k_nextparser = &parse_ssid.ps_parser}
158 , {.k_word = "powersavesleep",
159 .k_nextparser = &parse_powersavesleep.pi_parser}
160 };
161
162 struct pkw kw80211 = PKW_INITIALIZER(&kw80211, "802.11 keywords", NULL, NULL,
163 kw80211kw, __arraycount(kw80211kw), NULL);
164
165 struct pkw ieee80211bool = PKW_INITIALIZER(&ieee80211bool, "ieee80211 boolean",
166 NULL, NULL, ieee80211boolkw, __arraycount(ieee80211boolkw),
167 &command_root.pb_parser);
168
169 struct pinteger parse_chan = PINTEGER_INITIALIZER1(&parse_chan, "chan",
170 0, UINT16_MAX, 10, setifchan, "chan", &command_root.pb_parser);
171
172 struct pinteger parse_rts = PINTEGER_INITIALIZER1(&parse_rts, "rts",
173 IEEE80211_RTS_MIN, IEEE80211_RTS_MAX, 10,
174 setifrts, "rts", &command_root.pb_parser);
175
176 struct pinteger parse_frag = PINTEGER_INITIALIZER1(&parse_frag, "frag",
177 IEEE80211_FRAG_MIN, IEEE80211_FRAG_MAX, 10,
178 setiffrag, "frag", &command_root.pb_parser);
179
180 struct pstr parse_ssid = PSTR_INITIALIZER(&parse_pass, "ssid", setifssid,
181 "ssid", &command_root.pb_parser);
182
183 struct pinteger parse_powersavesleep =
184 PINTEGER_INITIALIZER1(&parse_powersavesleep, "powersavesleep",
185 0, INT_MAX, 10, setifpowersavesleep, "powersavesleep",
186 &command_root.pb_parser);
187
188 struct pstr parse_nwkey = PSTR_INITIALIZER1(&parse_nwkey, "nwkey", setifnwkey,
189 "nwkey", false, &command_root.pb_parser);
190
191 struct pstr parse_bssid = PSTR_INITIALIZER1(&parse_bssid, "bssid", setifbssid,
192 "bssid", false, &command_root.pb_parser);
193
194 static int
195 set80211(prop_dictionary_t env, uint16_t type, int16_t val, int16_t len,
196 u_int8_t *data)
197 {
198 struct ieee80211req ireq;
199
200 memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
201 ireq.i_type = type;
202 ireq.i_val = val;
203 ireq.i_len = len;
204 ireq.i_data = data;
205 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCS80211, &ireq) == -1) {
206 warn("SIOCS80211");
207 return -1;
208 }
209 return 0;
210 }
211
212 static int
213 sethidessid(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
214 {
215 bool on, rc;
216
217 rc = prop_dictionary_get_bool(env, "hidessid", &on);
218 assert(rc);
219 return set80211(env, IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID, on ? 1 : 0, 0, NULL);
220 }
221
222 static int
223 setapbridge(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
224 {
225 bool on, rc;
226
227 rc = prop_dictionary_get_bool(env, "apbridge", &on);
228 assert(rc);
229 return set80211(env, IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE, on ? 1 : 0, 0, NULL);
230 }
231
232 static enum ieee80211_opmode
233 get80211opmode(prop_dictionary_t env)
234 {
235 struct ifmediareq ifmr;
236
237 memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
238 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) == -1)
239 ;
240 else if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC)
241 return IEEE80211_M_IBSS; /* XXX ahdemo */
242 else if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP)
243 return IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP;
244 else if (ifmr.ifm_current & IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR)
245 return IEEE80211_M_MONITOR;
246
247 return IEEE80211_M_STA;
248 }
249
250 static int
251 setifssid(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
252 {
253 struct ieee80211_nwid nwid;
254 ssize_t len;
255
256 memset(&nwid, 0, sizeof(nwid));
257 if ((len = getargdata(env, "ssid", nwid.i_nwid,
258 sizeof(nwid.i_nwid))) == -1)
259 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: SSID too long", __func__);
260 nwid.i_len = (uint8_t)len;
261 if (indirect_ioctl(env, SIOCS80211NWID, &nwid) == -1)
262 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCS80211NWID");
263 return 0;
264 }
265
266 static int
267 unsetifbssid(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
268 {
269 struct ieee80211_bssid bssid;
270
271 memset(&bssid, 0, sizeof(bssid));
272
273 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCS80211BSSID, &bssid) == -1)
274 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCS80211BSSID");
275 return 0;
276 }
277
278 static int
279 setifbssid(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
280 {
281 char buf[24];
282 struct ieee80211_bssid bssid;
283 struct ether_addr *ea;
284
285 if (getargstr(env, "bssid", buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1)
286 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: BSSID too long", __func__);
287
288 ea = ether_aton(buf);
289 if (ea == NULL) {
290 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "malformed BSSID: %s", buf);
291 return -1;
292 }
293 memcpy(&bssid.i_bssid, ea->ether_addr_octet,
294 sizeof(bssid.i_bssid));
295
296 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCS80211BSSID, &bssid) == -1)
297 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCS80211BSSID");
298 return 0;
299 }
300
301 static int
302 setifrts(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
303 {
304 bool rc;
305 int16_t val;
306
307 rc = prop_dictionary_get_int16(env, "rts", &val);
308 assert(rc);
309 if (set80211(env, IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD, val, 0, NULL) == -1)
310 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD");
311 return 0;
312 }
313
314 static int
315 setiffrag(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
316 {
317 bool rc;
318 int16_t val;
319
320 rc = prop_dictionary_get_int16(env, "frag", &val);
321 assert(rc);
322 if (set80211(env, IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD, val, 0, NULL) == -1)
323 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD");
324 return 0;
325 }
326
327 static int
328 setifchan(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
329 {
330 bool rc;
331 struct ieee80211chanreq channel;
332
333 rc = prop_dictionary_get_uint16(env, "chan", &channel.i_channel);
334 assert(rc);
335 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCS80211CHANNEL, &channel) == -1)
336 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCS80211CHANNEL");
337 return 0;
338 }
339
340 static int
341 setifnwkey(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
342 {
343 const char *val;
344 char buf[256];
345 struct ieee80211_nwkey nwkey;
346 int i;
347 u_int8_t keybuf[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID][16];
348
349 if (getargstr(env, "nwkey", buf, sizeof(buf)) == -1)
350 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: nwkey too long", __func__);
351
352 val = buf;
353
354 nwkey.i_wepon = IEEE80211_NWKEY_WEP;
355 nwkey.i_defkid = 1;
356 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
357 nwkey.i_key[i].i_keylen = sizeof(keybuf[i]);
358 nwkey.i_key[i].i_keydat = keybuf[i];
359 }
360 if (strcasecmp("persist", val) == 0) {
361 /* use all values from persistent memory */
362 nwkey.i_wepon |= IEEE80211_NWKEY_PERSIST;
363 nwkey.i_defkid = 0;
364 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++)
365 nwkey.i_key[i].i_keylen = -1;
366 } else if (strncasecmp("persist:", val, 8) == 0) {
367 val += 8;
368 /* program keys in persistent memory */
369 nwkey.i_wepon |= IEEE80211_NWKEY_PERSIST;
370 goto set_nwkey;
371 } else {
372 set_nwkey:
373 if (isdigit((unsigned char)val[0]) && val[1] == ':') {
374 /* specifying a full set of four keys */
375 nwkey.i_defkid = val[0] - '0';
376 val += 2;
377 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
378 val = get_string(val, ",", keybuf[i],
379 &nwkey.i_key[i].i_keylen, true);
380 if (val == NULL) {
381 errno = EINVAL;
382 return -1;
383 }
384 }
385 if (*val != '\0') {
386 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCS80211NWKEY: too many keys.");
387 }
388 } else {
389 val = get_string(val, NULL, keybuf[0],
390 &nwkey.i_key[0].i_keylen, true);
391 if (val == NULL) {
392 errno = EINVAL;
393 return -1;
394 }
395 i = 1;
396 }
397 }
398 for (; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++)
399 nwkey.i_key[i].i_keylen = 0;
400
401 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCS80211NWKEY, &nwkey) == -1)
402 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCS80211NWKEY");
403 return 0;
404 }
405
406 static int
407 unsetifnwkey(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
408 {
409 struct ieee80211_nwkey nwkey;
410 int i;
411
412 nwkey.i_wepon = 0;
413 nwkey.i_defkid = 1;
414 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
415 nwkey.i_key[i].i_keylen = 0;
416 nwkey.i_key[i].i_keydat = NULL;
417 }
418
419 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCS80211NWKEY, &nwkey) == -1)
420 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCS80211NWKEY");
421 return 0;
422 }
423
424 static int
425 setifpowersave(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
426 {
427 struct ieee80211_power power;
428 bool on, rc;
429
430 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCG80211POWER, &power) == -1)
431 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCG80211POWER");
432
433 rc = prop_dictionary_get_bool(env, "powersave", &on);
434 assert(rc);
435
436 power.i_enabled = on ? 1 : 0;
437 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCS80211POWER, &power) == -1) {
438 warn("SIOCS80211POWER");
439 return -1;
440 }
441 return 0;
442 }
443
444 static int
445 setifpowersavesleep(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
446 {
447 struct ieee80211_power power;
448 int64_t maxsleep;
449 bool rc;
450
451 rc = prop_dictionary_get_int64(env, "powersavesleep", &maxsleep);
452 assert(rc);
453
454 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCG80211POWER, &power) == -1)
455 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCG80211POWER");
456
457 power.i_maxsleep = maxsleep;
458 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCS80211POWER, &power) == -1)
459 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCS80211POWER");
460 return 0;
461 }
462
463 static int
464 scan_exec(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
465 {
466 struct ifreq ifr;
467
468 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
469 warn("ioctl(SIOCGIFFLAGS)");
470 return -1;
471 }
472
473 if ((ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
474 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "The interface must be up before scanning.");
475
476 scan_and_wait(env);
477 list_scan(env);
478
479 return 0;
480 }
481
482 static void
483 ieee80211_statistics(prop_dictionary_t env)
484 {
485 #ifndef SMALL
486 struct ieee80211_stats stats;
487 struct ifreq ifr;
488
489 memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
490 ifr.ifr_buflen = sizeof(stats);
491 ifr.ifr_buf = (caddr_t)&stats;
492 if (direct_ioctl(env, (zflag) ? SIOCG80211ZSTATS : SIOCG80211STATS,
493 &ifr) == -1)
494 return;
495 #define STAT_PRINT(_member, _desc) \
496 printf("\t" _desc ": %" PRIu32 "\n", stats._member)
497
498 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_badversion, "rx frame with bad version");
499 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_tooshort, "rx frame too short");
500 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_wrongbss, "rx from wrong bssid");
501 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_dup, "rx discard 'cuz dup");
502 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_wrongdir, "rx w/ wrong direction");
503 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_mcastecho, "rx discard 'cuz mcast echo");
504 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_notassoc, "rx discard 'cuz sta !assoc");
505 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_noprivacy, "rx w/ wep but privacy off");
506 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_unencrypted, "rx w/o wep and privacy on");
507 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_wepfail, "rx wep processing failed");
508 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_decap, "rx decapsulation failed");
509 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_mgtdiscard, "rx discard mgt frames");
510 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_ctl, "rx discard ctrl frames");
511 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_beacon, "rx beacon frames");
512 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_rstoobig, "rx rate set truncated");
513 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_elem_missing, "rx required element missing");
514 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_elem_toobig, "rx element too big");
515 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_elem_toosmall, "rx element too small");
516 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_elem_unknown, "rx element unknown");
517 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_badchan, "rx frame w/ invalid chan");
518 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_chanmismatch, "rx frame chan mismatch");
519 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_nodealloc, "rx frame dropped");
520 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_ssidmismatch, "rx frame ssid mismatch ");
521 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_auth_unsupported, "rx w/ unsupported auth alg");
522 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_auth_fail, "rx sta auth failure");
523 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_auth_countermeasures, "rx auth discard 'cuz CM");
524 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_assoc_bss, "rx assoc from wrong bssid");
525 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_assoc_notauth, "rx assoc w/o auth");
526 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_assoc_capmismatch, "rx assoc w/ cap mismatch");
527 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_assoc_norate, "rx assoc w/ no rate match");
528 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_assoc_badwpaie, "rx assoc w/ bad WPA IE");
529 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_deauth, "rx deauthentication");
530 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_disassoc, "rx disassociation");
531 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_badsubtype, "rx frame w/ unknown subtyp");
532 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_nobuf, "rx failed for lack of buf");
533 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_decryptcrc, "rx decrypt failed on crc");
534 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_ahdemo_mgt, "rx discard ahdemo mgt fram");
535 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_bad_auth, "rx bad auth request");
536 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_unauth, "rx on unauthorized port");
537 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_badkeyid, "rx w/ incorrect keyid");
538 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_ccmpreplay, "rx seq# violation (CCMP)");
539 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_ccmpformat, "rx format bad (CCMP)");
540 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_ccmpmic, "rx MIC check failed (CCMP)");
541 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_tkipreplay, "rx seq# violation (TKIP)");
542 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_tkipformat, "rx format bad (TKIP)");
543 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_tkipmic, "rx MIC check failed (TKIP)");
544 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_tkipicv, "rx ICV check failed (TKIP)");
545 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_badcipher, "rx failed 'cuz key type");
546 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_nocipherctx, "rx failed 'cuz key !setup");
547 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_acl, "rx discard 'cuz acl policy");
548
549 STAT_PRINT(is_tx_nobuf, "tx failed for lack of buf");
550 STAT_PRINT(is_tx_nonode, "tx failed for no node");
551 STAT_PRINT(is_tx_unknownmgt, "tx of unknown mgt frame");
552 STAT_PRINT(is_tx_badcipher, "tx failed 'cuz key type");
553 STAT_PRINT(is_tx_nodefkey, "tx failed 'cuz no defkey");
554 STAT_PRINT(is_tx_noheadroom, "tx failed 'cuz no space");
555 STAT_PRINT(is_tx_fragframes, "tx frames fragmented");
556 STAT_PRINT(is_tx_frags, "tx fragments created");
557
558 STAT_PRINT(is_scan_active, "active scans started");
559 STAT_PRINT(is_scan_passive, "passive scans started");
560 STAT_PRINT(is_node_timeout, "nodes timed out inactivity");
561 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_nomem, "no memory for crypto ctx");
562 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_tkip, "tkip crypto done in s/w");
563 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_tkipenmic, "tkip en-MIC done in s/w");
564 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_tkipdemic, "tkip de-MIC done in s/w");
565 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_tkipcm, "tkip counter measures");
566 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_ccmp, "ccmp crypto done in s/w");
567 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_wep, "wep crypto done in s/w");
568 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_setkey_cipher, "cipher rejected key");
569 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_setkey_nokey, "no key index for setkey");
570 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_delkey, "driver key delete failed");
571 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_badcipher, "unknown cipher");
572 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_nocipher, "cipher not available");
573 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_attachfail, "cipher attach failed");
574 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_swfallback, "cipher fallback to s/w");
575 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_keyfail, "driver key alloc failed");
576 STAT_PRINT(is_crypto_enmicfail, "en-MIC failed");
577 STAT_PRINT(is_ibss_capmismatch, "merge failed-cap mismatch");
578 STAT_PRINT(is_ibss_norate, "merge failed-rate mismatch");
579 STAT_PRINT(is_ps_unassoc, "ps-poll for unassoc. sta");
580 STAT_PRINT(is_ps_badaid, "ps-poll w/ incorrect aid");
581 STAT_PRINT(is_ps_qempty, "ps-poll w/ nothing to send");
582 STAT_PRINT(is_ff_badhdr, "fast frame rx'd w/ bad hdr");
583 STAT_PRINT(is_ff_tooshort, "fast frame rx decap error");
584 STAT_PRINT(is_ff_split, "fast frame rx split error");
585 STAT_PRINT(is_ff_decap, "fast frames decap'd");
586 STAT_PRINT(is_ff_encap, "fast frames encap'd for tx");
587 STAT_PRINT(is_rx_badbintval, "rx frame w/ bogus bintval");
588 #endif
589 }
590
591 static void
592 ieee80211_status(prop_dictionary_t env, prop_dictionary_t oenv)
593 {
594 int i, nwkey_verbose;
595 struct ieee80211_nwid nwid;
596 struct ieee80211_nwkey nwkey;
597 struct ieee80211_power power;
598 u_int8_t keybuf[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID][16];
599 struct ieee80211_bssid bssid;
600 struct ieee80211chanreq channel;
601 struct ieee80211req ireq;
602 struct ether_addr ea;
603 static const u_int8_t zero_macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
604 enum ieee80211_opmode opmode = get80211opmode(env);
605
606 memset(&bssid, 0, sizeof(bssid));
607 memset(&nwkey, 0, sizeof(nwkey));
608 memset(&nwid, 0, sizeof(nwid));
609 memset(&nwid, 0, sizeof(nwid));
610
611 if (indirect_ioctl(env, SIOCG80211NWID, &nwid) == -1)
612 return;
613 if (nwid.i_len > IEEE80211_NWID_LEN) {
614 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "SIOCG80211NWID: wrong length of nwid (%d)", nwid.i_len);
615 }
616 printf("\tssid ");
617 print_string(nwid.i_nwid, nwid.i_len);
618
619 if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
620 ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_HIDESSID;
621 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
622 if (ireq.i_val)
623 printf(" [hidden]");
624 else if (vflag)
625 printf(" [shown]");
626 }
627
628 ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_APBRIDGE;
629 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCG80211, &ireq) != -1) {
630 if (ireq.i_val)
631 printf(" apbridge");
632 else if (vflag)
633 printf(" -apbridge");
634 }
635 }
636
637 ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_RTSTHRESHOLD;
638 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCG80211, &ireq) == -1)
639 ;
640 else if (ireq.i_val < IEEE80211_RTS_MAX)
641 printf(" rts %d", ireq.i_val);
642 else if (vflag)
643 printf(" -rts");
644
645 ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_FRAGTHRESHOLD;
646 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCG80211, &ireq) == -1)
647 ;
648 else if (ireq.i_val < IEEE80211_FRAG_MAX)
649 printf(" frag %d", ireq.i_val);
650 else if (vflag)
651 printf(" -frag");
652
653 memset(&nwkey, 0, sizeof(nwkey));
654 /* show nwkey only when WEP is enabled */
655 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCG80211NWKEY, &nwkey) == -1 ||
656 nwkey.i_wepon == 0) {
657 printf("\n");
658 goto skip_wep;
659 }
660
661 printf(" nwkey ");
662 /* try to retrieve WEP keys */
663 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
664 nwkey.i_key[i].i_keydat = keybuf[i];
665 nwkey.i_key[i].i_keylen = sizeof(keybuf[i]);
666 }
667 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCG80211NWKEY, &nwkey) == -1) {
668 printf("*****");
669 } else {
670 nwkey_verbose = 0;
671 /* check to see non default key or multiple keys defined */
672 if (nwkey.i_defkid != 1) {
673 nwkey_verbose = 1;
674 } else {
675 for (i = 1; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
676 if (nwkey.i_key[i].i_keylen != 0) {
677 nwkey_verbose = 1;
678 break;
679 }
680 }
681 }
682 /* check extra ambiguity with keywords */
683 if (!nwkey_verbose) {
684 if (nwkey.i_key[0].i_keylen >= 2 &&
685 isdigit(nwkey.i_key[0].i_keydat[0]) &&
686 nwkey.i_key[0].i_keydat[1] == ':')
687 nwkey_verbose = 1;
688 else if (nwkey.i_key[0].i_keylen >= 7 &&
689 strncasecmp("persist",
690 (const char *)nwkey.i_key[0].i_keydat, 7) == 0)
691 nwkey_verbose = 1;
692 }
693 if (nwkey_verbose)
694 printf("%d:", nwkey.i_defkid);
695 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++) {
696 if (i > 0)
697 printf(",");
698 if (nwkey.i_key[i].i_keylen < 0)
699 printf("persist");
700 else
701 print_string(nwkey.i_key[i].i_keydat,
702 nwkey.i_key[i].i_keylen);
703 if (!nwkey_verbose)
704 break;
705 }
706 }
707 printf("\n");
708
709 skip_wep:
710 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCG80211POWER, &power) == -1)
711 goto skip_power;
712 printf("\tpowersave ");
713 if (power.i_enabled)
714 printf("on (%dms sleep)", power.i_maxsleep);
715 else
716 printf("off");
717 printf("\n");
718
719 skip_power:
720 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCG80211BSSID, &bssid) == -1)
721 return;
722 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCG80211CHANNEL, &channel) == -1)
723 return;
724 if (memcmp(bssid.i_bssid, zero_macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
725 if (channel.i_channel != (u_int16_t)-1)
726 printf("\tchan %d\n", channel.i_channel);
727 } else {
728 memcpy(ea.ether_addr_octet, bssid.i_bssid,
729 sizeof(ea.ether_addr_octet));
730 printf("\tbssid %s", ether_ntoa(&ea));
731 if (channel.i_channel != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY)
732 printf(" chan %d", channel.i_channel);
733 printf("\n");
734 }
735 }
736
737 static void
738 scan_and_wait(prop_dictionary_t env)
739 {
740 int sroute;
741
742 sroute = prog_socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, 0);
743 if (sroute < 0) {
744 warn("socket(PF_ROUTE,SOCK_RAW)");
745 return;
746 }
747 /* NB: only root can trigger a scan so ignore errors */
748 if (set80211(env, IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ, 0, 0, NULL) >= 0) {
749 char buf[2048];
750 struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan;
751 struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
752
753 do {
754 if (prog_read(sroute, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0) {
755 warn("read(PF_ROUTE)");
756 break;
757 }
758 rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *) buf;
759 if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION)
760 break;
761 ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *) rtm;
762 } while (rtm->rtm_type != RTM_IEEE80211 ||
763 ifan->ifan_what != RTM_IEEE80211_SCAN);
764 }
765 prog_close(sroute);
766 }
767
768 static void
769 list_scan(prop_dictionary_t env)
770 {
771 u_int8_t buf[24*1024];
772 struct ieee80211req ireq;
773 char ssid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN+1];
774 const u_int8_t *cp;
775 int len, ssidmax;
776
777 memset(&ireq, 0, sizeof(ireq));
778 ireq.i_type = IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_RESULTS;
779 ireq.i_data = buf;
780 ireq.i_len = sizeof(buf);
781 if (direct_ioctl(env, SIOCG80211, &ireq) < 0)
782 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "unable to get scan results");
783 len = ireq.i_len;
784 if (len < (int)sizeof(struct ieee80211req_scan_result))
785 return;
786
787 ssidmax = IEEE80211_NWID_LEN;
788 printf("%-*.*s %-17.17s %4s %4s %-7s %3s %4s\n"
789 , ssidmax, ssidmax, "SSID"
790 , "BSSID"
791 , "CHAN"
792 , "RATE"
793 , "S:N"
794 , "INT"
795 , "CAPS"
796 );
797 cp = buf;
798 do {
799 const struct ieee80211req_scan_result *sr;
800 const uint8_t *vp;
801
802 sr = (const struct ieee80211req_scan_result *) cp;
803 vp = (const u_int8_t *)(sr+1);
804 printf("%-*.*s %s %3d %3dM %3d:%-3d %3d %-4.4s"
805 , ssidmax
806 , copy_essid(ssid, ssidmax, vp, sr->isr_ssid_len)
807 , ssid
808 , ether_ntoa((const struct ether_addr *) sr->isr_bssid)
809 , ieee80211_mhz2ieee(sr->isr_freq, sr->isr_flags)
810 , getmaxrate(sr->isr_rates, sr->isr_nrates)
811 , sr->isr_rssi, sr->isr_noise
812 , sr->isr_intval
813 , getcaps(sr->isr_capinfo)
814 );
815 printies(vp + sr->isr_ssid_len, sr->isr_ie_len, 24);
816 printf("\n");
817 cp += sr->isr_len, len -= sr->isr_len;
818 } while (len >= (int)sizeof(struct ieee80211req_scan_result));
819 }
820 /*
821 * Convert MHz frequency to IEEE channel number.
822 */
823 static u_int
824 ieee80211_mhz2ieee(u_int isrfreq, u_int isrflags)
825 {
826 if ((isrflags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM) || (907 <= isrfreq && isrfreq <= 922))
827 return mapgsm(isrfreq, isrflags);
828 if (isrfreq == 2484)
829 return 14;
830 if (isrfreq < 2484)
831 return (isrfreq - 2407) / 5;
832 if (isrfreq < 5000) {
833 if (isrflags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF|IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER))
834 return mappsb(isrfreq, isrflags);
835 else if (isrfreq > 4900)
836 return (isrfreq - 4000) / 5;
837 else
838 return 15 + ((isrfreq - 2512) / 20);
839 }
840 return (isrfreq - 5000) / 5;
841 }
842
843 static int
844 getmaxrate(const u_int8_t rates[15], u_int8_t nrates)
845 {
846 int i, maxrate = -1;
847
848 for (i = 0; i < nrates; i++) {
849 int rate = rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
850 if (rate > maxrate)
851 maxrate = rate;
852 }
853 return maxrate / 2;
854 }
855
856 static const char *
857 getcaps(int capinfo)
858 {
859 static char capstring[32];
860 char *cp = capstring;
861
862 if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS)
863 *cp++ = 'E';
864 if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS)
865 *cp++ = 'I';
866 if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLABLE)
867 *cp++ = 'c';
868 if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLREQ)
869 *cp++ = 'C';
870 if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY)
871 *cp++ = 'P';
872 if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)
873 *cp++ = 'S';
874 if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PBCC)
875 *cp++ = 'B';
876 if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CHNL_AGILITY)
877 *cp++ = 'A';
878 if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME)
879 *cp++ = 's';
880 if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_RSN)
881 *cp++ = 'R';
882 if (capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_DSSSOFDM)
883 *cp++ = 'D';
884 *cp = '\0';
885 return capstring;
886 }
887
888 static void
889 printie(const char* tag, const uint8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
890 {
891 printf("%s", tag);
892
893 maxlen -= strlen(tag)+2;
894 if ((int)(2*ielen) > maxlen)
895 maxlen--;
896 printf("<");
897 for (; ielen > 0; ie++, ielen--) {
898 if (maxlen-- <= 0)
899 break;
900 printf("%02x", *ie);
901 }
902 if (ielen != 0)
903 printf("-");
904 printf(">");
905 }
906
907 #define LE_READ_2(p) \
908 ((u_int16_t) \
909 ((((const u_int8_t *)(p))[0] ) | \
910 (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[1] << 8)))
911 #define LE_READ_4(p) \
912 ((u_int32_t) \
913 ((((const u_int8_t *)(p))[0] ) | \
914 (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[1] << 8) | \
915 (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) | \
916 (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[3] << 24)))
917
918 /*
919 * NB: The decoding routines assume a properly formatted ie
920 * which should be safe as the kernel only retains them
921 * if they parse ok.
922 */
923
924 static void
925 printwmeparam(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
926 {
927 #define MS(_v, _f) (((_v) & _f) >> _f##_S)
928 static const char *acnames[] = { "BE", "BK", "VO", "VI" };
929 const struct ieee80211_wme_param *wme =
930 (const struct ieee80211_wme_param *) ie;
931 int i;
932
933 printf("%s", tag);
934 if (!vflag)
935 return;
936 printf("<qosinfo 0x%x", wme->param_qosInfo);
937 ie += offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_param, params_acParams);
938 for (i = 0; i < WME_NUM_AC; i++) {
939 const struct ieee80211_wme_acparams *ac =
940 &wme->params_acParams[i];
941
942 printf(" %s[%saifsn %u cwmin %u cwmax %u txop %u]"
943 , acnames[i]
944 , MS(ac->acp_aci_aifsn, WME_PARAM_ACM) ? "acm " : ""
945 , MS(ac->acp_aci_aifsn, WME_PARAM_AIFSN)
946 , MS(ac->acp_logcwminmax, WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN)
947 , MS(ac->acp_logcwminmax, WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX)
948 , LE_READ_2(&ac->acp_txop)
949 );
950 }
951 printf(">");
952 #undef MS
953 }
954
955 static void
956 printwmeinfo(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
957 {
958 printf("%s", tag);
959 if (vflag) {
960 const struct ieee80211_wme_info *wme =
961 (const struct ieee80211_wme_info *) ie;
962 printf("<version 0x%x info 0x%x>",
963 wme->wme_version, wme->wme_info);
964 }
965 }
966
967 static const char *
968 wpa_cipher(const u_int8_t *sel)
969 {
970 #define WPA_SEL(x) (((x)<<24)|WPA_OUI)
971 u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
972
973 switch (w) {
974 case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_NULL):
975 return "NONE";
976 case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_WEP40):
977 return "WEP40";
978 case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_WEP104):
979 return "WEP104";
980 case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_TKIP):
981 return "TKIP";
982 case WPA_SEL(WPA_CSE_CCMP):
983 return "AES-CCMP";
984 }
985 return "?"; /* NB: so 1<< is discarded */
986 #undef WPA_SEL
987 }
988
989 static const char *
990 wpa_keymgmt(const u_int8_t *sel)
991 {
992 #define WPA_SEL(x) (((x)<<24)|WPA_OUI)
993 u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
994
995 switch (w) {
996 case WPA_SEL(WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC):
997 return "8021X-UNSPEC";
998 case WPA_SEL(WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK):
999 return "8021X-PSK";
1000 case WPA_SEL(WPA_ASE_NONE):
1001 return "NONE";
1002 }
1003 return "?";
1004 #undef WPA_SEL
1005 }
1006
1007 static void
1008 printwpaie(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
1009 {
1010 u_int8_t len = ie[1];
1011
1012 printf("%s", tag);
1013 if (vflag) {
1014 const char *sep;
1015 int n;
1016
1017 ie += 6, len -= 4; /* NB: len is payload only */
1018
1019 printf("<v%u", LE_READ_2(ie));
1020 ie += 2, len -= 2;
1021
1022 printf(" mc:%s", wpa_cipher(ie));
1023 ie += 4, len -= 4;
1024
1025 /* unicast ciphers */
1026 n = LE_READ_2(ie);
1027 ie += 2, len -= 2;
1028 sep = " uc:";
1029 for (; n > 0; n--) {
1030 printf("%s%s", sep, wpa_cipher(ie));
1031 ie += 4, len -= 4;
1032 sep = "+";
1033 }
1034
1035 /* key management algorithms */
1036 n = LE_READ_2(ie);
1037 ie += 2, len -= 2;
1038 sep = " km:";
1039 for (; n > 0; n--) {
1040 printf("%s%s", sep, wpa_keymgmt(ie));
1041 ie += 4, len -= 4;
1042 sep = "+";
1043 }
1044
1045 if (len > 2) /* optional capabilities */
1046 printf(", caps 0x%x", LE_READ_2(ie));
1047 printf(">");
1048 }
1049 }
1050
1051 static const char *
1052 rsn_cipher(const u_int8_t *sel)
1053 {
1054 #define RSN_SEL(x) (((x)<<24)|RSN_OUI)
1055 u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
1056
1057 switch (w) {
1058 case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_NULL):
1059 return "NONE";
1060 case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_WEP40):
1061 return "WEP40";
1062 case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_WEP104):
1063 return "WEP104";
1064 case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_TKIP):
1065 return "TKIP";
1066 case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_CCMP):
1067 return "AES-CCMP";
1068 case RSN_SEL(RSN_CSE_WRAP):
1069 return "AES-OCB";
1070 }
1071 return "?";
1072 #undef WPA_SEL
1073 }
1074
1075 static const char *
1076 rsn_keymgmt(const u_int8_t *sel)
1077 {
1078 #define RSN_SEL(x) (((x)<<24)|RSN_OUI)
1079 u_int32_t w = LE_READ_4(sel);
1080
1081 switch (w) {
1082 case RSN_SEL(RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC):
1083 return "8021X-UNSPEC";
1084 case RSN_SEL(RSN_ASE_8021X_PSK):
1085 return "8021X-PSK";
1086 case RSN_SEL(RSN_ASE_NONE):
1087 return "NONE";
1088 }
1089 return "?";
1090 #undef RSN_SEL
1091 }
1092
1093 static void
1094 printrsnie(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
1095 {
1096 const char *sep;
1097 int n;
1098
1099 printf("%s", tag);
1100 if (!vflag)
1101 return;
1102
1103 ie += 2, ielen -= 2;
1104
1105 printf("<v%u", LE_READ_2(ie));
1106 ie += 2, ielen -= 2;
1107
1108 printf(" mc:%s", rsn_cipher(ie));
1109 ie += 4, ielen -= 4;
1110
1111 /* unicast ciphers */
1112 n = LE_READ_2(ie);
1113 ie += 2, ielen -= 2;
1114 sep = " uc:";
1115 for (; n > 0; n--) {
1116 printf("%s%s", sep, rsn_cipher(ie));
1117 ie += 4, ielen -= 4;
1118 sep = "+";
1119 }
1120
1121 /* key management algorithms */
1122 n = LE_READ_2(ie);
1123 ie += 2, ielen -= 2;
1124 sep = " km:";
1125 for (; n > 0; n--) {
1126 printf("%s%s", sep, rsn_keymgmt(ie));
1127 ie += 4, ielen -= 4;
1128 sep = "+";
1129 }
1130
1131 if (ielen > 2) /* optional capabilities */
1132 printf(", caps 0x%x", LE_READ_2(ie));
1133 /* XXXPMKID */
1134 printf(">");
1135 }
1136
1137 /*
1138 * Copy the ssid string contents into buf, truncating to fit. If the
1139 * ssid is entirely printable then just copy intact. Otherwise convert
1140 * to hexadecimal. If the result is truncated then replace the last
1141 * three characters with "...".
1142 */
1143 static int
1144 copy_essid(char buf[], size_t bufsize, const u_int8_t *essid, size_t essid_len)
1145 {
1146 const u_int8_t *p;
1147 size_t maxlen, i;
1148
1149 if (essid_len > bufsize)
1150 maxlen = bufsize;
1151 else
1152 maxlen = essid_len;
1153 /* determine printable or not */
1154 for (i = 0, p = essid; i < maxlen; i++, p++) {
1155 if (*p < ' ' || *p > 0x7e)
1156 break;
1157 }
1158 if (i != maxlen) { /* not printable, print as hex */
1159 if (bufsize < 3)
1160 return 0;
1161 strlcpy(buf, "0x", bufsize);
1162 bufsize -= 2;
1163 p = essid;
1164 for (i = 0; i < maxlen && bufsize >= 2; i++) {
1165 sprintf(&buf[2+2*i], "%02x", p[i]);
1166 bufsize -= 2;
1167 }
1168 if (i != essid_len)
1169 memcpy(&buf[2+2*i-3], "...", 3);
1170 } else { /* printable, truncate as needed */
1171 memcpy(buf, essid, maxlen);
1172 if (maxlen != essid_len)
1173 memcpy(&buf[maxlen-3], "...", 3);
1174 }
1175 return maxlen;
1176 }
1177
1178 static void
1179 printssid(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
1180 {
1181 char ssid[2*IEEE80211_NWID_LEN+1];
1182
1183 printf("%s<%.*s>", tag, copy_essid(ssid, maxlen, ie+2, ie[1]), ssid);
1184 }
1185
1186 static void
1187 printrates(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
1188 {
1189 const char *sep;
1190 size_t i;
1191
1192 printf("%s", tag);
1193 sep = "<";
1194 for (i = 2; i < ielen; i++) {
1195 printf("%s%s%d", sep,
1196 ie[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC ? "B" : "",
1197 ie[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL);
1198 sep = ",";
1199 }
1200 printf(">");
1201 }
1202
1203 static void
1204 printcountry(const char *tag, const u_int8_t *ie, size_t ielen, int maxlen)
1205 {
1206 const struct ieee80211_country_ie *cie =
1207 (const struct ieee80211_country_ie *) ie;
1208 int i, nbands, schan, nchan;
1209
1210 printf("%s<%c%c%c", tag, cie->cc[0], cie->cc[1], cie->cc[2]);
1211 nbands = (cie->len - 3) / sizeof(cie->band[0]);
1212 for (i = 0; i < nbands; i++) {
1213 schan = cie->band[i].schan;
1214 nchan = cie->band[i].nchan;
1215 if (nchan != 1)
1216 printf(" %u-%u,%u", schan, schan + nchan-1,
1217 cie->band[i].maxtxpwr);
1218 else
1219 printf(" %u,%u", schan, cie->band[i].maxtxpwr);
1220 }
1221 printf(">");
1222 }
1223
1224 /* unaligned little endian access */
1225 #define LE_READ_4(p) \
1226 ((u_int32_t) \
1227 ((((const u_int8_t *)(p))[0] ) | \
1228 (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[1] << 8) | \
1229 (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) | \
1230 (((const u_int8_t *)(p))[3] << 24)))
1231
1232 static int
1233 iswpaoui(const u_int8_t *frm)
1234 {
1235 return frm[1] > 3 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WPA_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WPA_OUI);
1236 }
1237
1238 static int
1239 iswmeinfo(const u_int8_t *frm)
1240 {
1241 return frm[1] > 5 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WME_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WME_OUI) &&
1242 frm[6] == WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE;
1243 }
1244
1245 static int
1246 iswmeparam(const u_int8_t *frm)
1247 {
1248 return frm[1] > 5 && LE_READ_4(frm+2) == ((WME_OUI_TYPE<<24)|WME_OUI) &&
1249 frm[6] == WME_PARAM_OUI_SUBTYPE;
1250 }
1251
1252 static const char *
1253 iename(int elemid)
1254 {
1255 switch (elemid) {
1256 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_FHPARMS: return " FHPARMS";
1257 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_CFPARMS: return " CFPARMS";
1258 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM: return " TIM";
1259 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS:return " IBSSPARMS";
1260 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE:return " CHALLENGE";
1261 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_PWRCNSTR: return " PWRCNSTR";
1262 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_PWRCAP: return " PWRCAP";
1263 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPCREQ: return " TPCREQ";
1264 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPCREP: return " TPCREP";
1265 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SUPPCHAN: return " SUPPCHAN";
1266 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHANSWITCHANN:return " CSA";
1267 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MEASREQ: return " MEASREQ";
1268 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MEASREP: return " MEASREP";
1269 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_QUIET: return " QUIET";
1270 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSDFS: return " IBSSDFS";
1271 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPC: return " TPC";
1272 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_CCKM: return " CCKM";
1273 }
1274 return " ???";
1275 }
1276
1277 static void
1278 printies(const u_int8_t *vp, int ielen, int maxcols)
1279 {
1280 while (ielen > 0) {
1281 switch (vp[0]) {
1282 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
1283 if (vflag)
1284 printssid(" SSID", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
1285 break;
1286 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
1287 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
1288 if (vflag)
1289 printrates(vp[0] == IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES ?
1290 " RATES" : " XRATES", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
1291 break;
1292 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS:
1293 if (vflag)
1294 printf(" DSPARMS<%u>", vp[2]);
1295 break;
1296 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_COUNTRY:
1297 if (vflag)
1298 printcountry(" COUNTRY", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
1299 break;
1300 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_ERP:
1301 if (vflag)
1302 printf(" ERP<0x%x>", vp[2]);
1303 break;
1304 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
1305 if (iswpaoui(vp))
1306 printwpaie(" WPA", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
1307 else if (iswmeinfo(vp))
1308 printwmeinfo(" WME", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
1309 else if (iswmeparam(vp))
1310 printwmeparam(" WME", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
1311 else if (vflag)
1312 printie(" VEN", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
1313 break;
1314 case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN:
1315 printrsnie(" RSN", vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
1316 break;
1317 default:
1318 if (vflag)
1319 printie(iename(vp[0]), vp, 2+vp[1], maxcols);
1320 break;
1321 }
1322 ielen -= 2+vp[1];
1323 vp += 2+vp[1];
1324 }
1325 }
1326
1327 static int
1328 mapgsm(u_int isrfreq, u_int isrflags)
1329 {
1330 isrfreq *= 10;
1331 if (isrflags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
1332 isrfreq += 5;
1333 else if (isrflags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)
1334 isrfreq += 10;
1335 else
1336 isrfreq += 20;
1337 /* NB: there is no 907/20 wide but leave room */
1338 return (isrfreq - 906*10) / 5;
1339 }
1340
1341 static int
1342 mappsb(u_int isrfreq, u_int isrflags)
1343 {
1344 return 37 + ((isrfreq * 10) + ((isrfreq % 5) == 2 ? 5 : 0) - 49400) / 5;
1345 }
1346
1347 static status_func_t status;
1348 static usage_func_t usage;
1349 static statistics_func_t statistics;
1350 static cmdloop_branch_t branch[2];
1351
1352 static void
1353 ieee80211_usage(prop_dictionary_t env)
1354 {
1355 fprintf(stderr,
1356 "\t[ nwid network_id ] [ nwkey network_key | -nwkey ]\n"
1357 "\t[ list scan ]\n"
1358 "\t[ powersave | -powersave ] [ powersavesleep duration ]\n"
1359 "\t[ hidessid | -hidessid ] [ apbridge | -apbridge ]\n");
1360 }
1361
1362 static void
1363 ieee80211_constructor(void)
1364 {
1365 cmdloop_branch_init(&branch[0], &ieee80211bool.pk_parser);
1366 cmdloop_branch_init(&branch[1], &kw80211.pk_parser);
1367 register_cmdloop_branch(&branch[0]);
1368 register_cmdloop_branch(&branch[1]);
1369 status_func_init(&status, ieee80211_status);
1370 statistics_func_init(&statistics, ieee80211_statistics);
1371 usage_func_init(&usage, ieee80211_usage);
1372 register_status(&status);
1373 register_statistics(&statistics);
1374 register_usage(&usage);
1375 }
MINIX 3 (repo.or.cz mirror)