1 /* $NetBSD: evport.c,v 1.1.1.1 2013/04/11 16:43:25 christos Exp $ */
3 * Submitted by David Pacheco (dp.spambait@gmail.com)
5 * Copyright 2006-2007 Niels Provos
6 * Copyright 2007-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
21 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
22 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY
23 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
24 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
25 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
26 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
28 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 * Copyright (c) 2007 Sun Microsystems. All rights reserved.
33 * Use is subject to license terms.
37 * evport.c: event backend using Solaris 10 event ports. See port_create(3C).
38 * This implementation is loosely modeled after the one used for select(2) (in
41 * The outstanding events are tracked in a data structure called evport_data.
42 * Each entry in the ed_fds array corresponds to a file descriptor, and contains
43 * pointers to the read and write events that correspond to that fd. (That is,
44 * when the file is readable, the "read" event should handle it, etc.)
46 * evport_add and evport_del update this data structure. evport_dispatch uses it
47 * to determine where to callback when an event occurs (which it gets from
50 * Helper functions are used: grow() grows the file descriptor array as
51 * necessary when large fd's come in. reassociate() takes care of maintaining
52 * the proper file-descriptor/event-port associations.
54 * As in the select(2) implementation, signals are handled by evsignal.
57 #include "event2/event-config.h"
58 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
59 __RCSID("$NetBSD: evport.c,v 1.1.1.1 2013/04/11 16:43:25 christos Exp $");
62 #include <sys/queue.h>
73 #include "event2/thread.h"
75 #include "evthread-internal.h"
76 #include "event-internal.h"
77 #include "log-internal.h"
78 #include "evsignal-internal.h"
79 #include "evmap-internal.h"
82 * Default value for ed_nevents, which is the maximum file descriptor number we
83 * can handle. If an event comes in for a file descriptor F > nevents, we will
84 * grow the array of file descriptors, doubling its size.
86 #define DEFAULT_NFDS 16
90 * EVENTS_PER_GETN is the maximum number of events to retrieve from port_getn on
91 * any particular call. You can speed things up by increasing this, but it will
92 * (obviously) require more memory.
94 #define EVENTS_PER_GETN 8
97 * Per-file-descriptor information about what events we're subscribed to. These
98 * fields are NULL if no event is subscribed to either of them.
102 short fdi_what
; /* combinations of EV_READ and EV_WRITE */
105 #define FDI_HAS_READ(fdi) ((fdi)->fdi_what & EV_READ)
106 #define FDI_HAS_WRITE(fdi) ((fdi)->fdi_what & EV_WRITE)
107 #define FDI_HAS_EVENTS(fdi) (FDI_HAS_READ(fdi) || FDI_HAS_WRITE(fdi))
108 #define FDI_TO_SYSEVENTS(fdi) (FDI_HAS_READ(fdi) ? POLLIN : 0) | \
109 (FDI_HAS_WRITE(fdi) ? POLLOUT : 0)
112 int ed_port
; /* event port for system events */
113 int ed_nevents
; /* number of allocated fdi's */
114 struct fd_info
*ed_fds
; /* allocated fdi table */
115 /* fdi's that we need to reassoc */
116 int ed_pending
[EVENTS_PER_GETN
]; /* fd's with pending events */
119 static void* evport_init(struct event_base
*);
120 static int evport_add(struct event_base
*, int fd
, short old
, short events
, void *);
121 static int evport_del(struct event_base
*, int fd
, short old
, short events
, void *);
122 static int evport_dispatch(struct event_base
*, struct timeval
*);
123 static void evport_dealloc(struct event_base
*);
125 const struct eventop evportops
= {
134 0, /* fdinfo length */
138 * Initialize the event port implementation.
142 evport_init(struct event_base
*base
)
144 struct evport_data
*evpd
;
147 if (!(evpd
= mm_calloc(1, sizeof(struct evport_data
))))
150 if ((evpd
->ed_port
= port_create()) == -1) {
156 * Initialize file descriptor structure
158 evpd
->ed_fds
= mm_calloc(DEFAULT_NFDS
, sizeof(struct fd_info
));
159 if (evpd
->ed_fds
== NULL
) {
160 close(evpd
->ed_port
);
164 evpd
->ed_nevents
= DEFAULT_NFDS
;
165 for (i
= 0; i
< EVENTS_PER_GETN
; i
++)
166 evpd
->ed_pending
[i
] = -1;
173 #ifdef CHECK_INVARIANTS
175 * Checks some basic properties about the evport_data structure. Because it
176 * checks all file descriptors, this function can be expensive when the maximum
177 * file descriptor ever used is rather large.
181 check_evportop(struct evport_data
*evpd
)
184 EVUTIL_ASSERT(evpd
->ed_nevents
> 0);
185 EVUTIL_ASSERT(evpd
->ed_port
> 0);
186 EVUTIL_ASSERT(evpd
->ed_fds
> 0);
190 * Verifies very basic integrity of a given port_event.
193 check_event(port_event_t
* pevt
)
196 * We've only registered for PORT_SOURCE_FD events. The only
197 * other thing we can legitimately receive is PORT_SOURCE_ALERT,
198 * but since we're not using port_alert either, we can assume
201 EVUTIL_ASSERT(pevt
->portev_source
== PORT_SOURCE_FD
);
202 EVUTIL_ASSERT(pevt
->portev_user
== NULL
);
206 #define check_evportop(epop)
207 #define check_event(pevt)
208 #endif /* CHECK_INVARIANTS */
211 * Doubles the size of the allocated file descriptor array.
214 grow(struct evport_data
*epdp
, int factor
)
217 int oldsize
= epdp
->ed_nevents
;
218 int newsize
= factor
* oldsize
;
219 EVUTIL_ASSERT(factor
> 1);
221 check_evportop(epdp
);
223 tmp
= mm_realloc(epdp
->ed_fds
, sizeof(struct fd_info
) * newsize
);
227 memset((char*) (epdp
->ed_fds
+ oldsize
), 0,
228 (newsize
- oldsize
)*sizeof(struct fd_info
));
229 epdp
->ed_nevents
= newsize
;
231 check_evportop(epdp
);
238 * (Re)associates the given file descriptor with the event port. The OS events
239 * are specified (implicitly) from the fd_info struct.
242 reassociate(struct evport_data
*epdp
, struct fd_info
*fdip
, int fd
)
244 int sysevents
= FDI_TO_SYSEVENTS(fdip
);
246 if (sysevents
!= 0) {
247 if (port_associate(epdp
->ed_port
, PORT_SOURCE_FD
,
248 fd
, sysevents
, NULL
) == -1) {
249 event_warn("port_associate");
254 check_evportop(epdp
);
260 * Main event loop - polls port_getn for some number of events, and processes
265 evport_dispatch(struct event_base
*base
, struct timeval
*tv
)
268 struct evport_data
*epdp
= base
->evbase
;
269 port_event_t pevtlist
[EVENTS_PER_GETN
];
272 * port_getn will block until it has at least nevents events. It will
273 * also return how many it's given us (which may be more than we asked
274 * for, as long as it's less than our maximum (EVENTS_PER_GETN)) in
280 * We have to convert a struct timeval to a struct timespec
281 * (only difference is nanoseconds vs. microseconds). If no time-based
282 * events are active, we should wait for I/O (and tv == NULL).
285 struct timespec
*ts_p
= NULL
;
287 ts
.tv_sec
= tv
->tv_sec
;
288 ts
.tv_nsec
= tv
->tv_usec
* 1000;
293 * Before doing anything else, we need to reassociate the events we hit
294 * last time which need reassociation. See comment at the end of the
297 for (i
= 0; i
< EVENTS_PER_GETN
; ++i
) {
298 struct fd_info
*fdi
= NULL
;
299 if (epdp
->ed_pending
[i
] != -1) {
300 fdi
= &(epdp
->ed_fds
[epdp
->ed_pending
[i
]]);
303 if (fdi
!= NULL
&& FDI_HAS_EVENTS(fdi
)) {
304 int fd
= epdp
->ed_pending
[i
];
305 reassociate(epdp
, fdi
, fd
);
306 epdp
->ed_pending
[i
] = -1;
310 EVBASE_RELEASE_LOCK(base
, th_base_lock
);
312 res
= port_getn(epdp
->ed_port
, pevtlist
, EVENTS_PER_GETN
,
313 (unsigned int *) &nevents
, ts_p
);
315 EVBASE_ACQUIRE_LOCK(base
, th_base_lock
);
318 if (errno
== EINTR
|| errno
== EAGAIN
) {
320 } else if (errno
== ETIME
) {
324 event_warn("port_getn");
329 event_debug(("%s: port_getn reports %d events", __func__
, nevents
));
331 for (i
= 0; i
< nevents
; ++i
) {
333 port_event_t
*pevt
= &pevtlist
[i
];
334 int fd
= (int) pevt
->portev_object
;
336 check_evportop(epdp
);
338 epdp
->ed_pending
[i
] = fd
;
341 * Figure out what kind of event it was
342 * (because we have to pass this to the callback)
345 if (pevt
->portev_events
& (POLLERR
|POLLHUP
)) {
346 res
= EV_READ
| EV_WRITE
;
348 if (pevt
->portev_events
& POLLIN
)
350 if (pevt
->portev_events
& POLLOUT
)
355 * Check for the error situations or a hangup situation
357 if (pevt
->portev_events
& (POLLERR
|POLLHUP
|POLLNVAL
))
358 res
|= EV_READ
|EV_WRITE
;
360 EVUTIL_ASSERT(epdp
->ed_nevents
> fd
);
361 fdi
= &(epdp
->ed_fds
[fd
]);
363 evmap_io_active(base
, fd
, res
);
364 } /* end of all events gotten */
366 check_evportop(epdp
);
373 * Adds the given event (so that you will be notified when it happens via
374 * the callback function).
378 evport_add(struct event_base
*base
, int fd
, short old
, short events
, void *p
)
380 struct evport_data
*evpd
= base
->evbase
;
385 check_evportop(evpd
);
388 * If necessary, grow the file descriptor info table
392 while (fd
>= factor
* evpd
->ed_nevents
)
396 if (-1 == grow(evpd
, factor
)) {
401 fdi
= &evpd
->ed_fds
[fd
];
402 fdi
->fdi_what
|= events
;
404 return reassociate(evpd
, fdi
, fd
);
408 * Removes the given event from the list of events to wait for.
412 evport_del(struct event_base
*base
, int fd
, short old
, short events
, void *p
)
414 struct evport_data
*evpd
= base
->evbase
;
420 check_evportop(evpd
);
422 if (evpd
->ed_nevents
< fd
) {
426 for (i
= 0; i
< EVENTS_PER_GETN
; ++i
) {
427 if (evpd
->ed_pending
[i
] == fd
) {
433 fdi
= &evpd
->ed_fds
[fd
];
434 if (events
& EV_READ
)
435 fdi
->fdi_what
&= ~EV_READ
;
436 if (events
& EV_WRITE
)
437 fdi
->fdi_what
&= ~EV_WRITE
;
440 if (!FDI_HAS_EVENTS(fdi
) &&
441 port_dissociate(evpd
->ed_port
, PORT_SOURCE_FD
, fd
) == -1) {
443 * Ignore EBADFD error the fd could have been closed
444 * before event_del() was called.
446 if (errno
!= EBADFD
) {
447 event_warn("port_dissociate");
451 if (FDI_HAS_EVENTS(fdi
)) {
452 return (reassociate(evpd
, fdi
, fd
));
456 if ((fdi
->fdi_what
& (EV_READ
|EV_WRITE
)) == 0) {
457 evpd
->ed_pending
[i
] = -1;
465 evport_dealloc(struct event_base
*base
)
467 struct evport_data
*evpd
= base
->evbase
;
471 close(evpd
->ed_port
);
474 mm_free(evpd
->ed_fds
);