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42 <div class="refentry" lang="en">
43 <a name="man.named-checkconf"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
44 <div class="refnamediv">
45 <h2>Name</h2>
46 <p><span class="application">named-checkconf</span> &#8212; named configuration file syntax checking tool</p>
47 </div>
48 <div class="refsynopsisdiv">
49 <h2>Synopsis</h2>
50 <div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">named-checkconf</code> [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-v</code>] [<code class="option">-j</code>] [<code class="option">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] {filename} [<code class="option">-p</code>] [<code class="option">-x</code>] [<code class="option">-z</code>]</p></div>
51 </div>
52 <div class="refsect1" lang="en">
53 <a name="id2643746"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
54 <p><span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span>
55 checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a
56 <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> configuration file. The file is parsed
57 and checked for syntax errors, along with all files included by it.
58 If no file is specified, <code class="filename">/etc/named.conf</code> is read
59 by default.
60 </p>
61 <p>
62 Note: files that <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> reads in separate
63 parser contexts, such as <code class="filename">rndc.key</code> and
64 <code class="filename">bind.keys</code>, are not automatically read
65 by <span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span>. Configuration
66 errors in these files may cause <span><strong class="command">named</strong></span> to
67 fail to run, even if <span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span> was
68 successful. <span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span> can be run
69 on these files explicitly, however.
70 </p>
71 </div>
72 <div class="refsect1" lang="en">
73 <a name="id2643816"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
74 <div class="variablelist"><dl>
75 <dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
76 <dd><p>
77 Print the usage summary and exit.
78 </p></dd>
79 <dt><span class="term">-t <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
80 <dd><p>
81 Chroot to <code class="filename">directory</code> so that include
82 directives in the configuration file are processed as if
83 run by a similarly chrooted named.
84 </p></dd>
85 <dt><span class="term">-v</span></dt>
86 <dd><p>
87 Print the version of the <span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span>
88 program and exit.
89 </p></dd>
90 <dt><span class="term">-p</span></dt>
91 <dd><p>
92 Print out the <code class="filename">named.conf</code> and included files
93 in canonical form if no errors were detected.
94 </p></dd>
95 <dt><span class="term">-x</span></dt>
96 <dd><p>
97 When printing the configuration files in canonical
98 form, obscure shared secrets by replacing them with
99 strings of question marks ('?'). This allows the
100 contents of <code class="filename">named.conf</code> and related
101 files to be shared &#8212; for example, when submitting
102 bug reports &#8212; without compromising private data.
103 This option cannot be used without <code class="option">-p</code>.
104 </p></dd>
105 <dt><span class="term">-z</span></dt>
106 <dd><p>
107 Perform a test load of all master zones found in
108 <code class="filename">named.conf</code>.
109 </p></dd>
110 <dt><span class="term">-j</span></dt>
111 <dd><p>
112 When loading a zonefile read the journal if it exists.
113 </p></dd>
114 <dt><span class="term">filename</span></dt>
115 <dd><p>
116 The name of the configuration file to be checked. If not
117 specified, it defaults to <code class="filename">/etc/named.conf</code>.
118 </p></dd>
119 </dl></div>
120 </div>
121 <div class="refsect1" lang="en">
122 <a name="id2644177"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
123 <p><span><strong class="command">named-checkconf</strong></span>
124 returns an exit status of 1 if
125 errors were detected and 0 otherwise.
126 </p>
127 </div>
128 <div class="refsect1" lang="en">
129 <a name="id2644190"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
130 <p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named</span>(8)</span>,
131 <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">named-checkzone</span>(8)</span>,
132 <em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>.
133 </p>
134 </div>
135 <div class="refsect1" lang="en">
136 <a name="id2644220"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
137 <p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
138 </p>
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