1 //===- InheritViz.cpp - Graphviz visualization for inheritance --*- C++ -*-===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This file implements CXXRecordDecl::viewInheritance, which
11 // generates a GraphViz DOT file that depicts the class inheritance
12 // diagram and then calls Graphviz/dot+gv on it.
14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
17 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
18 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
19 #include "clang/AST/TypeOrdering.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/GraphWriter.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
30 /// InheritanceHierarchyWriter - Helper class that writes out a
31 /// GraphViz file that diagrams the inheritance hierarchy starting at
32 /// a given C++ class type. Note that we do not use LLVM's
33 /// GraphWriter, because the interface does not permit us to properly
34 /// differentiate between uses of types as virtual bases
35 /// vs. non-virtual bases.
36 class InheritanceHierarchyWriter
{
39 std::map
<QualType
, int, QualTypeOrdering
> DirectBaseCount
;
40 std::set
<QualType
, QualTypeOrdering
> KnownVirtualBases
;
43 InheritanceHierarchyWriter(ASTContext
& Context
, raw_ostream
& Out
)
44 : Context(Context
), Out(Out
) { }
46 void WriteGraph(QualType Type
) {
47 Out
<< "digraph \"" << DOT::EscapeString(Type
.getAsString()) << "\" {\n";
48 WriteNode(Type
, false);
53 /// WriteNode - Write out the description of node in the inheritance
54 /// diagram, which may be a base class or it may be the root node.
55 void WriteNode(QualType Type
, bool FromVirtual
);
57 /// WriteNodeReference - Write out a reference to the given node,
58 /// using a unique identifier for each direct base and for the
59 /// (only) virtual base.
60 raw_ostream
& WriteNodeReference(QualType Type
, bool FromVirtual
);
63 void InheritanceHierarchyWriter::WriteNode(QualType Type
, bool FromVirtual
) {
64 QualType CanonType
= Context
.getCanonicalType(Type
);
67 if (KnownVirtualBases
.find(CanonType
) != KnownVirtualBases
.end())
70 // We haven't seen this virtual base before, so display it and
72 KnownVirtualBases
.insert(CanonType
);
75 // Declare the node itself.
77 WriteNodeReference(Type
, FromVirtual
);
79 // Give the node a label based on the name of the class.
80 std::string TypeName
= Type
.getAsString();
81 Out
<< " [ shape=\"box\", label=\"" << DOT::EscapeString(TypeName
);
83 // If the name of the class was a typedef or something different
84 // from the "real" class name, show the real class name in
85 // parentheses so we don't confuse ourselves.
86 if (TypeName
!= CanonType
.getAsString()) {
87 Out
<< "\\n(" << CanonType
.getAsString() << ")";
90 // Finished describing the node.
93 // Display the base classes.
94 const CXXRecordDecl
*Decl
95 = static_cast<const CXXRecordDecl
*>(Type
->getAs
<RecordType
>()->getDecl());
96 for (const auto &Base
: Decl
->bases()) {
97 QualType CanonBaseType
= Context
.getCanonicalType(Base
.getType());
99 // If this is not virtual inheritance, bump the direct base
100 // count for the type.
101 if (!Base
.isVirtual())
102 ++DirectBaseCount
[CanonBaseType
];
104 // Write out the node (if we need to).
105 WriteNode(Base
.getType(), Base
.isVirtual());
107 // Write out the edge.
109 WriteNodeReference(Type
, FromVirtual
);
111 WriteNodeReference(Base
.getType(), Base
.isVirtual());
113 // Write out edge attributes to show the kind of inheritance.
114 if (Base
.isVirtual()) {
115 Out
<< " [ style=\"dashed\" ]";
121 /// WriteNodeReference - Write out a reference to the given node,
122 /// using a unique identifier for each direct base and for the
123 /// (only) virtual base.
125 InheritanceHierarchyWriter::WriteNodeReference(QualType Type
,
127 QualType CanonType
= Context
.getCanonicalType(Type
);
129 Out
<< "Class_" << CanonType
.getAsOpaquePtr();
131 Out
<< "_" << DirectBaseCount
[CanonType
];
135 /// viewInheritance - Display the inheritance hierarchy of this C++
136 /// class using GraphViz.
137 void CXXRecordDecl::viewInheritance(ASTContext
& Context
) const {
138 QualType Self
= Context
.getTypeDeclType(this);
141 SmallString
<128> Filename
;
143 sys::fs::createTemporaryFile(Self
.getAsString(), "dot", FD
, Filename
);
145 llvm::errs() << "Error: " << EC
.message() << "\n";
149 llvm::errs() << "Writing '" << Filename
<< "'... ";
151 llvm::raw_fd_ostream
O(FD
, true);
153 InheritanceHierarchyWriter
Writer(Context
, O
);
154 Writer
.WriteGraph(Self
);
155 llvm::errs() << " done. \n";
160 DisplayGraph(Filename
);