1 /* $NetBSD: t_sysv.c,v 1.4 2014/03/02 20:13:12 jmmv Exp $ */
4 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2007 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center, and by Andrew Doran.
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 * Test the SVID-compatible Message Queue facility.
51 #include <sys/param.h>
56 volatile int did_sigsys
, did_sigchild
;
57 volatile int child_status
, child_count
;
59 void sigsys_handler(int);
60 void sigchld_handler(int);
64 void print_msqid_ds(struct msqid_ds
*, mode_t
);
67 void print_semid_ds(struct semid_ds
*, mode_t
);
70 void print_shmid_ds(struct shmid_ds
*, mode_t
);
73 #define MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN 256
77 char mtext
[MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN
];
80 const char *m1_str
= "California is overrated.";
81 const char *m2_str
= "The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog.";
93 key_t msgkey
, semkey
, shmkey
;
98 int val
; /* value for SETVAL */
99 struct semid_ds
*buf
; /* buffer for IPC_{STAT,SET} */
100 u_short
*array
; /* array for GETALL & SETALL */
104 /* Writes an integer to a file. To be used from the body of the test
105 * cases below to pass any global identifiers to the cleanup routine. */
107 write_int(const char *path
, const int value
)
111 output
= open(path
, O_WRONLY
| O_CREAT
| O_TRUNC
, 0600);
112 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(output
!= -1, "Failed to create %s", path
);
113 write(output
, &value
, sizeof(value
));
118 /* Reads an integer from a file. To be used from the cleanup routines
119 * of the test cases below. */
121 read_int(const char *path
)
125 input
= open(path
, O_RDONLY
);
130 read(input
, &value
, sizeof(value
));
137 sigsys_handler(int signo
)
144 sigchld_handler(int signo
)
150 * Reap the child and return its status
152 if (wait(&c_status
) == -1)
153 child_status
= -errno
;
155 child_status
= c_status
;
160 key_t
get_ftok(int id
)
163 char token_key
[64], token_dir
[64];
167 strlcpy(token_key
, "/tmp/t_sysv.XXXXXX", sizeof(token_key
));
168 tmpdir
= mkdtemp(token_key
);
169 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(tmpdir
!= NULL
, "mkdtemp() failed: %d", errno
);
171 strlcpy(token_dir
, tmpdir
, sizeof(token_dir
));
172 strlcpy(token_key
, tmpdir
, sizeof(token_key
));
173 strlcat(token_key
, "/token_key", sizeof(token_key
));
175 /* Create the file, since ftok() requires it to exist! */
177 fd
= open(token_key
, O_RDWR
| O_CREAT
| O_EXCL
);
180 atf_tc_fail("open() of temp file failed: %d", errno
);
185 key
= ftok(token_key
, id
);
187 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(unlink(token_key
) != -1, "unlink() failed: %d", errno
);
188 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(rmdir(token_dir
) != -1, "rmdir() failed: %d", errno
);
193 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(msg
);
197 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc
, "timeout", "3");
198 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc
, "descr", "Checks sysvmsg passing");
204 struct msqid_ds m_ds
;
212 * Install a SIGSYS handler so that we can exit gracefully if
213 * System V Message Queue support isn't in the kernel.
216 sa
.sa_handler
= sigsys_handler
;
217 sigemptyset(&sa
.sa_mask
);
219 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sigaction(SIGSYS
, &sa
, NULL
) != -1,
220 "sigaction SIGSYS: %d", errno
);
223 * Install a SIGCHLD handler to deal with all possible exit
224 * conditions of the receiver.
228 sa
.sa_handler
= sigchld_handler
;
229 sigemptyset(&sa
.sa_mask
);
231 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sigaction(SIGCHLD
, &sa
, NULL
) != -1,
232 "sigaction SIGCHLD: %d", errno
);
234 msgkey
= get_ftok(4160);
235 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgkey
!= (key_t
)-1, "get_ftok failed");
237 sender_msqid
= msgget(msgkey
, IPC_CREAT
| 0640);
238 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sender_msqid
!= -1, "msgget: %d", errno
);
239 write_int("sender_msqid", sender_msqid
);
242 atf_tc_skip("SYSV Message Queue not supported");
246 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgctl(sender_msqid
, IPC_STAT
, &m_ds
) != -1,
247 "msgctl IPC_STAT 1: %d", errno
);
249 print_msqid_ds(&m_ds
, 0640);
251 m_ds
.msg_perm
.mode
= (m_ds
.msg_perm
.mode
& ~0777) | 0600;
253 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgctl(sender_msqid
, IPC_SET
, &m_ds
) != -1,
254 "msgctl IPC_SET: %d", errno
);
256 memset(&m_ds
, 0, sizeof(m_ds
));
258 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgctl(sender_msqid
, IPC_STAT
, &m_ds
) != -1,
259 "msgctl IPC_STAT 2: %d", errno
);
261 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG((m_ds
.msg_perm
.mode
& 0777) == 0600,
262 "IPC_SET of mode didn't hold");
264 print_msqid_ds(&m_ds
, 0600);
266 switch ((child_pid
= fork())) {
268 atf_tc_fail("fork: %d", errno
);
280 for (loop
= 0; loop
< maxloop
; loop
++) {
282 * Send the first message to the receiver and wait for the ACK.
285 strcpy(m
.mtext
, m1_str
);
286 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgsnd(sender_msqid
, &m
, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN
,
287 0) != -1, "sender: msgsnd 1: %d", errno
);
289 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgrcv(sender_msqid
, &m
, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN
,
290 MTYPE_1_ACK
, 0) == MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN
,
291 "sender: msgrcv 1 ack: %d", errno
);
293 print_msqid_ds(&m_ds
, 0600);
296 * Send the second message to the receiver and wait for the ACK.
299 strcpy(m
.mtext
, m2_str
);
300 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgsnd(sender_msqid
, &m
, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN
, 0) != -1,
301 "sender: msgsnd 2: %d", errno
);
303 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgrcv(sender_msqid
, &m
, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN
,
304 MTYPE_2_ACK
, 0) == MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN
,
305 "sender: msgrcv 2 ack: %d", errno
);
309 * Wait for child to finish
311 sigemptyset(&sigmask
);
312 (void) sigsuspend(&sigmask
);
315 * ...and any other signal is an unexpected error.
318 c_status
= child_status
;
320 atf_tc_fail("waitpid: %d", -c_status
);
321 else if (WIFEXITED(c_status
) == 0)
322 atf_tc_fail("child abnormal exit: %d", c_status
);
323 else if (WEXITSTATUS(c_status
) != 0)
324 atf_tc_fail("c status: %d", WEXITSTATUS(c_status
));
326 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(msgctl(sender_msqid
, IPC_STAT
, &m_ds
)
327 != -1, "msgctl IPC_STAT: %d", errno
);
329 print_msqid_ds(&m_ds
, 0600);
333 atf_tc_fail("sender: received unexpected signal");
336 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(msg
, tc
)
341 * Remove the message queue if it exists.
343 sender_msqid
= read_int("sender_msqid");
344 if (sender_msqid
!= -1)
345 if (msgctl(sender_msqid
, IPC_RMID
, NULL
) == -1)
346 err(1, "msgctl IPC_RMID");
350 print_msqid_ds(mp
, mode
)
354 uid_t uid
= geteuid();
355 gid_t gid
= getegid();
357 printf("PERM: uid %d, gid %d, cuid %d, cgid %d, mode 0%o\n",
358 mp
->msg_perm
.uid
, mp
->msg_perm
.gid
,
359 mp
->msg_perm
.cuid
, mp
->msg_perm
.cgid
,
360 mp
->msg_perm
.mode
& 0777);
362 printf("qnum %lu, qbytes %lu, lspid %d, lrpid %d\n",
363 mp
->msg_qnum
, (u_long
)mp
->msg_qbytes
, mp
->msg_lspid
,
366 printf("stime: %s", ctime(&mp
->msg_stime
));
367 printf("rtime: %s", ctime(&mp
->msg_rtime
));
368 printf("ctime: %s", ctime(&mp
->msg_ctime
));
371 * Sanity check a few things.
374 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(mp
->msg_perm
.uid
== uid
&& mp
->msg_perm
.cuid
== uid
,
377 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(mp
->msg_perm
.gid
== gid
&& mp
->msg_perm
.cgid
== gid
,
380 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG((mp
->msg_perm
.mode
& 0777) == mode
, "mode mismatch");
389 if ((msqid
= msgget(msgkey
, 0)) == -1)
390 err(1, "receiver: msgget");
392 for (loop
= 0; loop
< maxloop
; loop
++) {
394 * Receive the first message, print it, and send an ACK.
396 if (msgrcv(msqid
, &m
, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN
, MTYPE_1
, 0) != MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN
)
397 err(1, "receiver: msgrcv 1");
399 printf("%s\n", m
.mtext
);
400 if (strcmp(m
.mtext
, m1_str
) != 0)
401 err(1, "receiver: message 1 data isn't correct");
403 m
.mtype
= MTYPE_1_ACK
;
405 if (msgsnd(msqid
, &m
, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN
, 0) == -1)
406 err(1, "receiver: msgsnd ack 1");
409 * Receive the second message, print it, and send an ACK.
412 if (msgrcv(msqid
, &m
, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN
, MTYPE_2
, 0) != MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN
)
413 err(1, "receiver: msgrcv 2");
415 printf("%s\n", m
.mtext
);
416 if (strcmp(m
.mtext
, m2_str
) != 0)
417 err(1, "receiver: message 2 data isn't correct");
419 m
.mtype
= MTYPE_2_ACK
;
421 if (msgsnd(msqid
, &m
, MESSAGE_TEXT_LEN
, 0) == -1)
422 err(1, "receiver: msgsnd ack 2");
429 * Test the SVID-compatible Semaphore facility.
432 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(sem
);
436 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc
, "timeout", "3");
437 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc
, "descr", "Checks sysvmsg passing");
444 struct semid_ds s_ds
;
451 * Install a SIGSYS handler so that we can exit gracefully if
452 * System V Semaphore support isn't in the kernel.
455 sa
.sa_handler
= sigsys_handler
;
456 sigemptyset(&sa
.sa_mask
);
458 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sigaction(SIGSYS
, &sa
, NULL
) != -1,
459 "sigaction SIGSYS: %d", errno
);
462 * Install a SIGCHLD handler to deal with all possible exit
463 * conditions of the receiver.
467 sa
.sa_handler
= sigchld_handler
;
468 sigemptyset(&sa
.sa_mask
);
470 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sigaction(SIGCHLD
, &sa
, NULL
) != -1,
471 "sigaction SIGCHLD: %d", errno
);
473 semkey
= get_ftok(4160);
474 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semkey
!= (key_t
)-1, "get_ftok failed");
476 sender_semid
= semget(semkey
, 1, IPC_CREAT
| 0640);
477 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sender_semid
!= -1, "semget: %d", errno
);
478 write_int("sender_semid", sender_semid
);
481 atf_tc_skip("SYSV Semaphore not supported");
486 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semctl(sender_semid
, 0, IPC_STAT
, sun
) != -1,
487 "semctl IPC_STAT: %d", errno
);
489 print_semid_ds(&s_ds
, 0640);
491 s_ds
.sem_perm
.mode
= (s_ds
.sem_perm
.mode
& ~0777) | 0600;
494 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semctl(sender_semid
, 0, IPC_SET
, sun
) != -1,
495 "semctl IPC_SET: %d", errno
);
497 memset(&s_ds
, 0, sizeof(s_ds
));
500 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semctl(sender_semid
, 0, IPC_STAT
, sun
) != -1,
501 "semctl IPC_STAT: %d", errno
);
503 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG((s_ds
.sem_perm
.mode
& 0777) == 0600,
504 "IPC_SET of mode didn't hold");
506 print_semid_ds(&s_ds
, 0600);
508 for (child_count
= 0; child_count
< 5; child_count
++) {
509 switch ((child_pid
= fork())) {
511 atf_tc_fail("fork: %d", errno
);
524 * Wait for all of the waiters to be attempting to acquire the
528 i
= semctl(sender_semid
, 0, GETNCNT
);
530 atf_tc_fail("semctl GETNCNT: %d", i
);
536 * Now set the thundering herd in motion by initializing the
537 * semaphore to the value 1.
540 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semctl(sender_semid
, 0, SETVAL
, sun
) != -1,
541 "sender: semctl SETVAL to 1: %d", errno
);
544 * Wait for all children to finish
546 sigemptyset(&sigmask
);
548 (void) sigsuspend(&sigmask
);
550 c_status
= child_status
;
552 atf_tc_fail("waitpid: %d", -c_status
);
553 else if (WIFEXITED(c_status
) == 0)
554 atf_tc_fail("c abnormal exit: %d", c_status
);
555 else if (WEXITSTATUS(c_status
) != 0)
556 atf_tc_fail("c status: %d",
557 WEXITSTATUS(c_status
));
560 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(semctl(sender_semid
, 0,
561 IPC_STAT
, sun
) != -1,
562 "semctl IPC_STAT: %d", errno
);
564 print_semid_ds(&s_ds
, 0600);
567 if (child_count
<= 0)
571 atf_tc_fail("sender: received unexpected signal");
577 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(sem
, tc
)
582 * Remove the semaphore if it exists
584 sender_semid
= read_int("sender_semid");
585 if (sender_semid
!= -1)
586 if (semctl(sender_semid
, 0, IPC_RMID
) == -1)
587 err(1, "semctl IPC_RMID");
591 print_semid_ds(sp
, mode
)
595 uid_t uid
= geteuid();
596 gid_t gid
= getegid();
598 printf("PERM: uid %d, gid %d, cuid %d, cgid %d, mode 0%o\n",
599 sp
->sem_perm
.uid
, sp
->sem_perm
.gid
,
600 sp
->sem_perm
.cuid
, sp
->sem_perm
.cgid
,
601 sp
->sem_perm
.mode
& 0777);
603 printf("nsems %u\n", sp
->sem_nsems
);
605 printf("otime: %s", ctime(&sp
->sem_otime
));
606 printf("ctime: %s", ctime(&sp
->sem_ctime
));
609 * Sanity check a few things.
612 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sp
->sem_perm
.uid
== uid
&& sp
->sem_perm
.cuid
== uid
,
615 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sp
->sem_perm
.gid
== gid
&& sp
->sem_perm
.cgid
== gid
,
618 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG((sp
->sem_perm
.mode
& 0777) == mode
,
619 "mode mismatch %o != %o", (sp
->sem_perm
.mode
& 0777), mode
);
628 if ((semid
= semget(semkey
, 1, 0)) == -1)
629 err(1, "waiter: semget");
632 * Attempt to acquire the semaphore.
636 s
.sem_flg
= SEM_UNDO
;
638 if (semop(semid
, &s
, 1) == -1)
639 err(1, "waiter: semop -1");
641 printf("WOO! GOT THE SEMAPHORE!\n");
645 * Release the semaphore and exit.
649 s
.sem_flg
= SEM_UNDO
;
651 if (semop(semid
, &s
, 1) == -1)
652 err(1, "waiter: semop +1");
658 * Test the SVID-compatible Shared Memory facility.
661 ATF_TC_WITH_CLEANUP(shm
);
665 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc
, "timeout", "3");
666 atf_tc_set_md_var(tc
, "descr", "Checks sysv shared memory");
672 struct shmid_ds s_ds
;
679 * Install a SIGSYS handler so that we can exit gracefully if
680 * System V Shared Memory support isn't in the kernel.
683 sa
.sa_handler
= sigsys_handler
;
684 sigemptyset(&sa
.sa_mask
);
686 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sigaction(SIGSYS
, &sa
, NULL
) != -1,
687 "sigaction SIGSYS: %d", errno
);
690 * Install a SIGCHLD handler to deal with all possible exit
691 * conditions of the sharer.
695 sa
.sa_handler
= sigchld_handler
;
696 sigemptyset(&sa
.sa_mask
);
698 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sigaction(SIGCHLD
, &sa
, NULL
) != -1,
699 "sigaction SIGCHLD: %d", errno
);
701 pgsize
= sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE
);
703 shmkey
= get_ftok(4160);
704 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shmkey
!= (key_t
)-1, "get_ftok failed");
706 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG((sender_shmid
= shmget(shmkey
, pgsize
,
707 IPC_CREAT
| 0640)) != -1,
708 "shmget: %d", errno
);
709 write_int("sender_shmid", sender_shmid
);
711 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shmctl(sender_shmid
, IPC_STAT
, &s_ds
) != -1,
712 "shmctl IPC_STAT: %d", errno
);
714 print_shmid_ds(&s_ds
, 0640);
716 s_ds
.shm_perm
.mode
= (s_ds
.shm_perm
.mode
& ~0777) | 0600;
718 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shmctl(sender_shmid
, IPC_SET
, &s_ds
) != -1,
719 "shmctl IPC_SET: %d", errno
);
721 memset(&s_ds
, 0, sizeof(s_ds
));
723 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shmctl(sender_shmid
, IPC_STAT
, &s_ds
) != -1,
724 "shmctl IPC_STAT: %d", errno
);
726 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG((s_ds
.shm_perm
.mode
& 0777) == 0600,
727 "IPC_SET of mode didn't hold");
729 print_shmid_ds(&s_ds
, 0600);
731 shm_buf
= shmat(sender_shmid
, NULL
, 0);
732 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shm_buf
!= (void *) -1, "sender: shmat: %d", errno
);
735 * Write the test pattern into the shared memory buffer.
737 strcpy(shm_buf
, m2_str
);
739 switch ((child_pid
= fork())) {
741 atf_tc_fail("fork: %d", errno
);
753 * Wait for child to finish
755 sigemptyset(&sigmask
);
756 (void) sigsuspend(&sigmask
);
759 c_status
= child_status
;
761 atf_tc_fail("waitpid: %d", -c_status
);
762 else if (WIFEXITED(c_status
) == 0)
763 atf_tc_fail("c abnormal exit: %d", c_status
);
764 else if (WEXITSTATUS(c_status
) != 0)
765 atf_tc_fail("c status: %d", WEXITSTATUS(c_status
));
767 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shmctl(sender_shmid
, IPC_STAT
,
769 "shmctl IPC_STAT: %d", errno
);
771 print_shmid_ds(&s_ds
, 0600);
775 atf_tc_fail("sender: received unexpected signal");
778 ATF_TC_CLEANUP(shm
, tc
)
783 * Remove the shared memory area if it exists.
785 sender_shmid
= read_int("sender_shmid");
786 if (sender_shmid
!= -1)
787 if (shmctl(sender_shmid
, IPC_RMID
, NULL
) == -1)
788 err(1, "shmctl IPC_RMID");
792 print_shmid_ds(sp
, mode
)
796 uid_t uid
= geteuid();
797 gid_t gid
= getegid();
799 printf("PERM: uid %d, gid %d, cuid %d, cgid %d, mode 0%o\n",
800 sp
->shm_perm
.uid
, sp
->shm_perm
.gid
,
801 sp
->shm_perm
.cuid
, sp
->shm_perm
.cgid
,
802 sp
->shm_perm
.mode
& 0777);
804 printf("segsz %lu, lpid %d, cpid %d, nattch %u\n",
805 (u_long
)sp
->shm_segsz
, sp
->shm_lpid
, sp
->shm_cpid
,
808 printf("atime: %s", ctime(&sp
->shm_atime
));
809 printf("dtime: %s", ctime(&sp
->shm_dtime
));
810 printf("ctime: %s", ctime(&sp
->shm_ctime
));
813 * Sanity check a few things.
816 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sp
->shm_perm
.uid
== uid
&& sp
->shm_perm
.cuid
== uid
,
819 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(sp
->shm_perm
.gid
== gid
&& sp
->shm_perm
.cgid
== gid
,
822 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG((sp
->shm_perm
.mode
& 0777) == mode
, "mode mismatch");
831 shmid
= shmget(shmkey
, pgsize
, 0);
832 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shmid
!= -1, "receiver: shmget:%d", errno
);
834 shm_buf
= shmat(shmid
, NULL
, 0);
835 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(shm_buf
!= (void *) -1, "receiver: shmat: %d", errno
);
837 printf("%s\n", (const char *)shm_buf
);
839 ATF_REQUIRE_MSG(strcmp((const char *)shm_buf
, m2_str
) == 0,
840 "receiver: data isn't correct");
848 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp
, msg
);
849 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp
, sem
);
850 ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp
, shm
);
852 return atf_no_error();