tools/llvm: Do not build with symbols
[minix3.git] / bin / pax / options.c
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1 /* $NetBSD: options.c,v 1.115 2013/11/14 04:00:48 christos Exp $ */
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1992 Keith Muller.
5 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
6 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9 * Keith Muller of the University of California, San Diego.
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
36 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
37 #include "nbtool_config.h"
38 #endif
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 #if !defined(lint)
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)options.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/18/94";
44 #else
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: options.c,v 1.115 2013/11/14 04:00:48 christos Exp $");
46 #endif
47 #endif /* not lint */
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 #include <sys/time.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <ctype.h>
54 #include <errno.h>
55 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
56 #include "compat_getopt.h"
57 #else
58 #include <getopt.h>
59 #endif
60 #include <limits.h>
61 #include <stdio.h>
62 #include <stdlib.h>
63 #include <string.h>
64 #include <unistd.h>
65 #include <inttypes.h>
66 #include <paths.h>
67 #include "pax.h"
68 #include "options.h"
69 #include "cpio.h"
70 #include "tar.h"
71 #include "extern.h"
72 #ifndef SMALL
73 #include "mtree.h"
74 #endif /* SMALL */
77 * Routines which handle command line options
80 static int nopids; /* tar mode: suppress "pids" for -p option */
81 static char flgch[] = FLGCH; /* list of all possible flags (pax) */
82 static OPLIST *ophead = NULL; /* head for format specific options -x */
83 static OPLIST *optail = NULL; /* option tail */
85 static int opt_add(const char *);
86 static int no_op(void);
87 static void printflg(unsigned int);
88 static int c_frmt(const void *, const void *);
89 static off_t str_offt(char *);
90 static char *get_line(FILE *fp);
91 static void pax_options(int, char **);
92 __dead static void pax_usage(void);
93 static void tar_options(int, char **);
94 __dead static void tar_usage(void);
95 #ifndef NO_CPIO
96 static void cpio_options(int, char **);
97 __dead static void cpio_usage(void);
98 #endif
100 /* errors from get_line */
101 #define GETLINE_FILE_CORRUPT 1
102 #define GETLINE_OUT_OF_MEM 2
103 static int get_line_error;
105 #define BZIP2_CMD "bzip2" /* command to run as bzip2 */
106 #define GZIP_CMD "gzip" /* command to run as gzip */
107 #define XZ_CMD "xz" /* command to run as xz */
108 #define COMPRESS_CMD "compress" /* command to run as compress */
111 * Long options.
113 #define OPT_USE_COMPRESS_PROGRAM 0
114 #define OPT_CHECKPOINT 1
115 #define OPT_UNLINK 2
116 #define OPT_HELP 3
117 #define OPT_ATIME_PRESERVE 4
118 #define OPT_IGNORE_FAILED_READ 5
119 #define OPT_REMOVE_FILES 6
120 #define OPT_NULL 7
121 #define OPT_TOTALS 8
122 #define OPT_VERSION 9
123 #define OPT_EXCLUDE 10
124 #define OPT_BLOCK_COMPRESS 11
125 #define OPT_NORECURSE 12
126 #define OPT_FORCE_LOCAL 13
127 #define OPT_INSECURE 14
128 #define OPT_STRICT 15
129 #define OPT_SPARSE 16
130 #define OPT_XZ 17
131 #define OPT_GNU 18
132 #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
133 #define OPT_CHROOT 19
134 #endif
137 * Format specific routine table - MUST BE IN SORTED ORDER BY NAME
138 * (see pax.h for description of each function)
140 * name, blksz, hdsz, udev, hlk, blkagn, inhead, id, st_read,
141 * read, end_read, st_write, write, end_write, trail,
142 * subtrail, rd_data, wr_data, options
145 FSUB fsub[] = {
146 #ifndef NO_CPIO
147 /* 0: OLD BINARY CPIO */
148 { "bcpio", 5120, sizeof(HD_BCPIO), 1, 0, 0, 1, bcpio_id, cpio_strd,
149 bcpio_rd, bcpio_endrd, cpio_stwr, bcpio_wr, cpio_endwr, NULL,
150 cpio_subtrail, rd_wrfile, wr_rdfile, bad_opt },
152 /* 1: OLD OCTAL CHARACTER CPIO */
153 { "cpio", 5120, sizeof(HD_CPIO), 1, 0, 0, 1, cpio_id, cpio_strd,
154 cpio_rd, cpio_endrd, cpio_stwr, cpio_wr, cpio_endwr, NULL,
155 cpio_subtrail, rd_wrfile, wr_rdfile, bad_opt },
157 /* 2: SVR4 HEX CPIO */
158 { "sv4cpio", 5120, sizeof(HD_VCPIO), 1, 0, 0, 1, vcpio_id, cpio_strd,
159 vcpio_rd, vcpio_endrd, cpio_stwr, vcpio_wr, cpio_endwr, NULL,
160 cpio_subtrail, rd_wrfile, wr_rdfile, bad_opt },
162 /* 3: SVR4 HEX CPIO WITH CRC */
163 { "sv4crc", 5120, sizeof(HD_VCPIO), 1, 0, 0, 1, crc_id, crc_strd,
164 vcpio_rd, vcpio_endrd, crc_stwr, vcpio_wr, cpio_endwr, NULL,
165 cpio_subtrail, rd_wrfile, wr_rdfile, bad_opt },
166 #endif
167 /* 4: OLD TAR */
168 { "tar", 10240, BLKMULT, 0, 1, BLKMULT, 0, tar_id, no_op,
169 tar_rd, tar_endrd, no_op, tar_wr, tar_endwr, tar_trail,
170 NULL, rd_wrfile, wr_rdfile, tar_opt },
172 /* 5: POSIX USTAR */
173 { "ustar", 10240, BLKMULT, 0, 1, BLKMULT, 0, ustar_id, ustar_strd,
174 ustar_rd, tar_endrd, ustar_stwr, ustar_wr, tar_endwr, tar_trail,
175 NULL, rd_wrfile, wr_rdfile, bad_opt }
177 #ifndef NO_CPIO
178 #define F_BCPIO 0 /* old binary cpio format */
179 #define F_CPIO 1 /* old octal character cpio format */
180 #define F_SV4CPIO 2 /* SVR4 hex cpio format */
181 #define F_SV4CRC 3 /* SVR4 hex with crc cpio format */
182 #define F_TAR 4 /* old V7 UNIX tar format */
183 #define F_USTAR 5 /* ustar format */
184 #else
185 #define F_TAR 0 /* old V7 UNIX tar format */
186 #define F_USTAR 1 /* ustar format */
187 #endif
188 #define DEFLT F_USTAR /* default write format from list above */
191 * ford is the archive search order used by get_arc() to determine what kind
192 * of archive we are dealing with. This helps to properly id archive formats
193 * some formats may be subsets of others....
195 int ford[] = {F_USTAR, F_TAR,
196 #ifndef NO_CPIO
197 F_SV4CRC, F_SV4CPIO, F_CPIO, F_BCPIO,
198 #endif
199 -1};
202 * filename record separator
204 int sep = '\n';
207 * Do we have -C anywhere?
209 int havechd = 0;
212 * options()
213 * figure out if we are pax, tar or cpio. Call the appropriate options
214 * parser
217 void
218 options(int argc, char **argv)
222 * Are we acting like pax, tar or cpio (based on argv[0])
224 if ((argv0 = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
225 argv0++;
226 else
227 argv0 = argv[0];
229 if (strstr(argv0, NM_TAR)) {
230 argv0 = NM_TAR;
231 tar_options(argc, argv);
232 #ifndef NO_CPIO
233 } else if (strstr(argv0, NM_CPIO)) {
234 argv0 = NM_CPIO;
235 cpio_options(argc, argv);
236 #endif
237 } else {
238 argv0 = NM_PAX;
239 pax_options(argc, argv);
243 struct option pax_longopts[] = {
244 { "insecure", no_argument, 0,
245 OPT_INSECURE },
246 { "force-local", no_argument, 0,
247 OPT_FORCE_LOCAL },
248 { "use-compress-program", required_argument, 0,
249 OPT_USE_COMPRESS_PROGRAM },
250 { "xz", no_argument, 0,
251 OPT_XZ },
252 { "gnu", no_argument, 0,
253 OPT_GNU },
254 { 0, 0, 0,
255 0 },
259 * pax_options()
260 * look at the user specified flags. set globals as required and check if
261 * the user specified a legal set of flags. If not, complain and exit
264 static void
265 pax_options(int argc, char **argv)
267 int c;
268 size_t i;
269 u_int64_t flg = 0;
270 u_int64_t bflg = 0;
271 char *pt;
272 FSUB tmp;
275 * process option flags
277 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv,
278 "0ab:cdf:ijklno:p:rs:tuvwx:zAB:DE:G:HLMN:OPT:U:VXYZ",
279 pax_longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
280 switch (c) {
281 case '0':
282 sep = '\0';
283 break;
284 case 'a':
286 * append
288 flg |= AF;
289 break;
290 case 'b':
292 * specify blocksize
294 flg |= BF;
295 if ((wrblksz = (int)str_offt(optarg)) <= 0) {
296 tty_warn(1, "Invalid block size %s", optarg);
297 pax_usage();
299 break;
300 case 'c':
302 * inverse match on patterns
304 cflag = 1;
305 flg |= CF;
306 break;
307 case 'd':
309 * match only dir on extract, not the subtree at dir
311 dflag = 1;
312 flg |= DF;
313 break;
314 case 'f':
316 * filename where the archive is stored
318 arcname = optarg;
319 flg |= FF;
320 break;
321 case 'i':
323 * interactive file rename
325 iflag = 1;
326 flg |= IF;
327 break;
328 case 'j':
330 * pass through bzip2
332 gzip_program = BZIP2_CMD;
333 break;
334 case 'k':
336 * do not clobber files that exist
338 kflag = 1;
339 flg |= KF;
340 break;
341 case 'l':
343 * try to link src to dest with copy (-rw)
345 lflag = 1;
346 flg |= LF;
347 break;
348 case 'n':
350 * select first match for a pattern only
352 nflag = 1;
353 flg |= NF;
354 break;
355 case 'o':
357 * pass format specific options
359 flg |= OF;
360 if (opt_add(optarg) < 0)
361 pax_usage();
362 break;
363 case 'p':
365 * specify file characteristic options
367 for (pt = optarg; *pt != '\0'; ++pt) {
368 switch(*pt) {
369 case 'a':
371 * do not preserve access time
373 patime = 0;
374 break;
375 case 'e':
377 * preserve user id, group id, file
378 * mode, access/modification times
379 * and file flags.
381 pids = 1;
382 pmode = 1;
383 patime = 1;
384 pmtime = 1;
385 pfflags = 1;
386 break;
387 #if 0
388 case 'f':
390 * do not preserve file flags
392 pfflags = 0;
393 break;
394 #endif
395 case 'm':
397 * do not preserve modification time
399 pmtime = 0;
400 break;
401 case 'o':
403 * preserve uid/gid
405 pids = 1;
406 break;
407 case 'p':
409 * preserve file mode bits
411 pmode = 1;
412 break;
413 default:
414 tty_warn(1, "Invalid -p string: %c",
415 *pt);
416 pax_usage();
417 break;
420 flg |= PF;
421 break;
422 case 'r':
424 * read the archive
426 flg |= RF;
427 break;
428 case 's':
430 * file name substitution name pattern
432 if (rep_add(optarg) < 0) {
433 pax_usage();
434 break;
436 flg |= SF;
437 break;
438 case 't':
440 * preserve access time on filesystem nodes we read
442 tflag = 1;
443 flg |= TF;
444 break;
445 case 'u':
447 * ignore those older files
449 uflag = 1;
450 flg |= UF;
451 break;
452 case 'v':
454 * verbose operation mode
456 vflag = 1;
457 flg |= VF;
458 break;
459 case 'w':
461 * write an archive
463 flg |= WF;
464 break;
465 case 'x':
467 * specify an archive format on write
469 tmp.name = optarg;
470 frmt = (FSUB *)bsearch((void *)&tmp, (void *)fsub,
471 sizeof(fsub)/sizeof(FSUB), sizeof(FSUB), c_frmt);
472 if (frmt != NULL) {
473 flg |= XF;
474 break;
476 tty_warn(1, "Unknown -x format: %s", optarg);
477 (void)fputs("pax: Known -x formats are:", stderr);
478 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(fsub)/sizeof(FSUB)); ++i)
479 (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s", fsub[i].name);
480 (void)fputs("\n\n", stderr);
481 pax_usage();
482 break;
483 case 'z':
485 * use gzip. Non standard option.
487 gzip_program = GZIP_CMD;
488 break;
489 case 'A':
490 Aflag = 1;
491 flg |= CAF;
492 break;
493 case 'B':
495 * non-standard option on number of bytes written on a
496 * single archive volume.
498 if ((wrlimit = str_offt(optarg)) <= 0) {
499 tty_warn(1, "Invalid write limit %s", optarg);
500 pax_usage();
502 if (wrlimit % BLKMULT) {
503 tty_warn(1,
504 "Write limit is not a %d byte multiple",
505 BLKMULT);
506 pax_usage();
508 flg |= CBF;
509 break;
510 case 'D':
512 * On extraction check file inode change time before the
513 * modification of the file name. Non standard option.
515 Dflag = 1;
516 flg |= CDF;
517 break;
518 case 'E':
520 * non-standard limit on read faults
521 * 0 indicates stop after first error, values
522 * indicate a limit, "none" try forever
524 flg |= CEF;
525 if (strcmp(none, optarg) == 0)
526 maxflt = -1;
527 else if ((maxflt = atoi(optarg)) < 0) {
528 tty_warn(1,
529 "Error count value must be positive");
530 pax_usage();
532 break;
533 case 'G':
535 * non-standard option for selecting files within an
536 * archive by group (gid or name)
538 if (grp_add(optarg) < 0) {
539 pax_usage();
540 break;
542 flg |= CGF;
543 break;
544 case 'H':
546 * follow command line symlinks only
548 Hflag = 1;
549 flg |= CHF;
550 break;
551 case 'L':
553 * follow symlinks
555 Lflag = 1;
556 flg |= CLF;
557 break;
558 #ifdef SMALL
559 case 'M':
560 case 'N':
561 tty_warn(1, "Support for -%c is not compiled in", c);
562 exit(1);
563 #else /* !SMALL */
564 case 'M':
566 * Treat list of filenames on stdin as an
567 * mtree(8) specfile. Non standard option.
569 Mflag = 1;
570 flg |= CMF;
571 break;
572 case 'N':
574 * Use alternative directory for user db lookups.
576 if (!setup_getid(optarg)) {
577 tty_warn(1,
578 "Unable to use user and group databases in `%s'",
579 optarg);
580 pax_usage();
582 break;
583 #endif /* !SMALL */
584 case 'O':
586 * Force one volume. Non standard option.
588 force_one_volume = 1;
589 break;
590 case 'P':
592 * do NOT follow symlinks (default)
594 Lflag = 0;
595 flg |= CPF;
596 break;
597 case 'T':
599 * non-standard option for selecting files within an
600 * archive by modification time range (lower,upper)
602 if (trng_add(optarg) < 0) {
603 pax_usage();
604 break;
606 flg |= CTF;
607 break;
608 case 'U':
610 * non-standard option for selecting files within an
611 * archive by user (uid or name)
613 if (usr_add(optarg) < 0) {
614 pax_usage();
615 break;
617 flg |= CUF;
618 break;
619 case 'V':
621 * somewhat verbose operation mode (no listing)
623 Vflag = 1;
624 flg |= VSF;
625 break;
626 case 'X':
628 * do not pass over mount points in the file system
630 Xflag = 1;
631 flg |= CXF;
632 break;
633 case 'Y':
635 * On extraction check file inode change time after the
636 * modification of the file name. Non standard option.
638 Yflag = 1;
639 flg |= CYF;
640 break;
641 case 'Z':
643 * On extraction check modification time after the
644 * modification of the file name. Non standard option.
646 Zflag = 1;
647 flg |= CZF;
648 break;
649 case OPT_INSECURE:
650 secure = 0;
651 break;
652 case OPT_FORCE_LOCAL:
653 forcelocal = 1;
654 break;
655 case OPT_USE_COMPRESS_PROGRAM:
656 gzip_program = optarg;
657 break;
658 case OPT_XZ:
659 gzip_program = XZ_CMD;
660 break;
661 case OPT_GNU:
662 is_gnutar = 1;
663 break;
664 case '?':
665 default:
666 pax_usage();
667 break;
672 * figure out the operation mode of pax read,write,extract,copy,append
673 * or list. check that we have not been given a bogus set of flags
674 * for the operation mode.
676 if (ISLIST(flg)) {
677 act = LIST;
678 listf = stdout;
679 bflg = flg & BDLIST;
680 } else if (ISEXTRACT(flg)) {
681 act = EXTRACT;
682 bflg = flg & BDEXTR;
683 } else if (ISARCHIVE(flg)) {
684 act = ARCHIVE;
685 bflg = flg & BDARCH;
686 } else if (ISAPPND(flg)) {
687 act = APPND;
688 bflg = flg & BDARCH;
689 } else if (ISCOPY(flg)) {
690 act = COPY;
691 bflg = flg & BDCOPY;
692 } else
693 pax_usage();
694 if (bflg) {
695 printflg(flg);
696 pax_usage();
700 * if we are writing (ARCHIVE) we use the default format if the user
701 * did not specify a format. when we write during an APPEND, we will
702 * adopt the format of the existing archive if none was supplied.
704 if (!(flg & XF) && (act == ARCHIVE))
705 frmt = &(fsub[DEFLT]);
708 * process the args as they are interpreted by the operation mode
710 switch (act) {
711 case LIST:
712 case EXTRACT:
713 for (; optind < argc; optind++)
714 if (pat_add(argv[optind], NULL, 0) < 0)
715 pax_usage();
716 break;
717 case COPY:
718 if (optind >= argc) {
719 tty_warn(0, "Destination directory was not supplied");
720 pax_usage();
722 --argc;
723 dirptr = argv[argc];
724 if (mkpath(dirptr) < 0)
725 exit(1);
726 /* FALLTHROUGH */
727 case ARCHIVE:
728 case APPND:
729 for (; optind < argc; optind++)
730 if (ftree_add(argv[optind], 0) < 0)
731 pax_usage();
733 * no read errors allowed on updates/append operation!
735 maxflt = 0;
736 break;
742 * tar_options()
743 * look at the user specified flags. set globals as required and check if
744 * the user specified a legal set of flags. If not, complain and exit
747 struct option tar_longopts[] = {
748 { "block-size", required_argument, 0, 'b' },
749 { "bunzip2", no_argument, 0, 'j' },
750 { "bzip2", no_argument, 0, 'j' },
751 { "create", no_argument, 0, 'c' }, /* F */
752 /* -e -- no corresponding long option */
753 { "file", required_argument, 0, 'f' },
754 { "dereference", no_argument, 0, 'h' },
755 { "keep-old-files", no_argument, 0, 'k' },
756 { "one-file-system", no_argument, 0, 'l' },
757 { "modification-time", no_argument, 0, 'm' },
758 { "old-archive", no_argument, 0, 'o' },
759 { "portability", no_argument, 0, 'o' },
760 { "same-permissions", no_argument, 0, 'p' },
761 { "preserve-permissions", no_argument, 0, 'p' },
762 { "preserve", no_argument, 0, 'p' },
763 { "fast-read", no_argument, 0, 'q' },
764 { "append", no_argument, 0, 'r' }, /* F */
765 { "update", no_argument, 0, 'u' }, /* F */
766 { "list", no_argument, 0, 't' }, /* F */
767 { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
768 { "interactive", no_argument, 0, 'w' },
769 { "confirmation", no_argument, 0, 'w' },
770 { "extract", no_argument, 0, 'x' }, /* F */
771 { "get", no_argument, 0, 'x' }, /* F */
772 { "gzip", no_argument, 0, 'z' },
773 { "gunzip", no_argument, 0, 'z' },
774 { "read-full-blocks", no_argument, 0, 'B' },
775 { "directory", required_argument, 0, 'C' },
776 { "to-stdout", no_argument, 0, 'O' },
777 { "absolute-paths", no_argument, 0, 'P' },
778 { "sparse", no_argument, 0, 'S' },
779 { "files-from", required_argument, 0, 'T' },
780 { "summary", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
781 { "stats", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
782 { "exclude-from", required_argument, 0, 'X' },
783 { "compress", no_argument, 0, 'Z' },
784 { "uncompress", no_argument, 0, 'Z' },
785 { "strict", no_argument, 0,
786 OPT_STRICT },
787 { "atime-preserve", no_argument, 0,
788 OPT_ATIME_PRESERVE },
789 { "unlink", no_argument, 0,
790 OPT_UNLINK },
791 { "use-compress-program", required_argument, 0,
792 OPT_USE_COMPRESS_PROGRAM },
793 { "force-local", no_argument, 0,
794 OPT_FORCE_LOCAL },
795 { "insecure", no_argument, 0,
796 OPT_INSECURE },
797 { "exclude", required_argument, 0,
798 OPT_EXCLUDE },
799 { "no-recursion", no_argument, 0,
800 OPT_NORECURSE },
801 { "xz", no_argument, 0,
802 OPT_XZ },
803 #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
804 { "chroot", no_argument, 0,
805 OPT_CHROOT },
806 #endif
807 #if 0 /* Not implemented */
808 { "catenate", no_argument, 0, 'A' }, /* F */
809 { "concatenate", no_argument, 0, 'A' }, /* F */
810 { "diff", no_argument, 0, 'd' }, /* F */
811 { "compare", no_argument, 0, 'd' }, /* F */
812 { "checkpoint", no_argument, 0,
813 OPT_CHECKPOINT },
814 { "help", no_argument, 0,
815 OPT_HELP },
816 { "info-script", required_argument, 0, 'F' },
817 { "new-volume-script", required_argument, 0, 'F' },
818 { "incremental", no_argument, 0, 'G' },
819 { "listed-incremental", required_argument, 0, 'g' },
820 { "ignore-zeros", no_argument, 0, 'i' },
821 { "ignore-failed-read", no_argument, 0,
822 OPT_IGNORE_FAILED_READ },
823 { "starting-file", no_argument, 0, 'K' },
824 { "tape-length", required_argument, 0, 'L' },
825 { "multi-volume", no_argument, 0, 'M' },
826 { "after-date", required_argument, 0, 'N' },
827 { "newer", required_argument, 0, 'N' },
828 { "record-number", no_argument, 0, 'R' },
829 { "remove-files", no_argument, 0,
830 OPT_REMOVE_FILES },
831 { "same-order", no_argument, 0, 's' },
832 { "preserve-order", no_argument, 0, 's' },
833 { "null", no_argument, 0,
834 OPT_NULL },
835 { "totals", no_argument, 0,
836 OPT_TOTALS },
837 { "volume-name", required_argument, 0, 'V' }, /* XXX */
838 { "label", required_argument, 0, 'V' }, /* XXX */
839 { "version", no_argument, 0,
840 OPT_VERSION },
841 { "verify", no_argument, 0, 'W' },
842 { "block-compress", no_argument, 0,
843 OPT_BLOCK_COMPRESS },
844 #endif
845 { 0, 0, 0, 0 },
848 static void
849 tar_set_action(int op)
851 if (act != ERROR && act != op)
852 tar_usage();
853 act = op;
856 static void
857 tar_options(int argc, char **argv)
859 int c;
860 int fstdin = 0;
861 int Oflag = 0;
862 int nincfiles = 0;
863 int incfiles_max = 0;
864 struct incfile {
865 char *file;
866 char *dir;
868 struct incfile *incfiles = NULL;
871 * Set default values.
873 rmleadslash = 1;
874 is_gnutar = 1;
877 * process option flags
879 while ((c = getoldopt(argc, argv,
880 "+b:cef:hjklmopqrs:tuvwxzBC:HI:OPST:X:Z014578",
881 tar_longopts, NULL))
882 != -1) {
883 switch(c) {
884 case 'b':
886 * specify blocksize in 512-byte blocks
888 if ((wrblksz = (int)str_offt(optarg)) <= 0) {
889 tty_warn(1, "Invalid block size %s", optarg);
890 tar_usage();
892 wrblksz *= 512; /* XXX - check for int oflow */
893 break;
894 case 'c':
896 * create an archive
898 tar_set_action(ARCHIVE);
899 break;
900 case 'e':
902 * stop after first error
904 maxflt = 0;
905 break;
906 case 'f':
908 * filename where the archive is stored
910 if ((optarg[0] == '-') && (optarg[1]== '\0')) {
912 * treat a - as stdin
914 fstdin = 1;
915 arcname = NULL;
916 break;
918 fstdin = 0;
919 arcname = optarg;
920 break;
921 case 'h':
923 * follow symlinks
925 Lflag = 1;
926 break;
927 case 'j':
929 * pass through bzip2. not a standard option
931 gzip_program = BZIP2_CMD;
932 break;
933 case 'k':
935 * do not clobber files that exist
937 kflag = 1;
938 break;
939 case 'l':
941 * do not pass over mount points in the file system
943 Xflag = 1;
944 break;
945 case 'm':
947 * do not preserve modification time
949 pmtime = 0;
950 break;
951 case 'o':
953 * This option does several things based on whether
954 * this is a create or extract operation.
956 if (act == ARCHIVE) {
957 /* GNU tar: write V7 format archives. */
958 Oflag = 1;
959 /* 4.2BSD: don't add directory entries. */
960 if (opt_add("write_opt=nodir") < 0)
961 tar_usage();
963 } else {
964 /* SUS: don't preserve owner/group. */
965 pids = 0;
966 nopids = 1;
968 break;
969 case 'O':
970 Oflag = 1;
971 break;
972 case 'p':
974 * preserve user id, group id, file
975 * mode, access/modification times
977 if (!nopids)
978 pids = 1;
979 pmode = 1;
980 patime = 1;
981 pmtime = 1;
982 break;
983 case 'q':
985 * select first match for a pattern only
987 nflag = 1;
988 break;
989 case 'r':
990 case 'u':
992 * append to the archive
994 tar_set_action(APPND);
995 break;
996 case 's':
998 * file name substitution name pattern
1000 if (rep_add(optarg) < 0) {
1001 tar_usage();
1002 break;
1004 break;
1005 case 't':
1007 * list contents of the tape
1009 tar_set_action(LIST);
1010 break;
1011 case 'v':
1013 * verbose operation mode
1015 vflag = 1;
1016 break;
1017 case 'w':
1019 * interactive file rename
1021 iflag = 1;
1022 break;
1023 case 'x':
1025 * extract an archive, preserving mode,
1026 * and mtime if possible.
1028 tar_set_action(EXTRACT);
1029 pmtime = 1;
1030 break;
1031 case 'z':
1033 * use gzip. Non standard option.
1035 gzip_program = GZIP_CMD;
1036 break;
1037 case 'B':
1039 * Nothing to do here, this is pax default
1041 break;
1042 case 'C':
1043 havechd++;
1044 chdname = optarg;
1045 break;
1046 case 'H':
1048 * follow command line symlinks only
1050 Hflag = 1;
1051 break;
1052 case 'I':
1053 case 'T':
1054 if (++nincfiles > incfiles_max) {
1055 incfiles_max = nincfiles + 3;
1056 incfiles = realloc(incfiles,
1057 sizeof(*incfiles) * incfiles_max);
1058 if (incfiles == NULL) {
1059 tty_warn(0, "Unable to allocate space "
1060 "for option list");
1061 exit(1);
1064 incfiles[nincfiles - 1].file = optarg;
1065 incfiles[nincfiles - 1].dir = chdname;
1066 break;
1067 case 'P':
1069 * do not remove leading '/' from pathnames
1071 rmleadslash = 0;
1072 Aflag = 1;
1073 break;
1074 case 'S':
1075 /* do nothing; we already generate sparse files */
1076 break;
1077 case 'V':
1079 * semi-verbose operation mode (no listing)
1081 Vflag = 1;
1082 break;
1083 case 'X':
1085 * GNU tar compat: exclude the files listed in optarg
1087 if (tar_gnutar_X_compat(optarg) != 0)
1088 tar_usage();
1089 break;
1090 case 'Z':
1092 * use compress.
1094 gzip_program = COMPRESS_CMD;
1095 break;
1096 case '0':
1097 arcname = DEV_0;
1098 break;
1099 case '1':
1100 arcname = DEV_1;
1101 break;
1102 case '4':
1103 arcname = DEV_4;
1104 break;
1105 case '5':
1106 arcname = DEV_5;
1107 break;
1108 case '7':
1109 arcname = DEV_7;
1110 break;
1111 case '8':
1112 arcname = DEV_8;
1113 break;
1114 case OPT_ATIME_PRESERVE:
1115 patime = 1;
1116 break;
1117 case OPT_UNLINK:
1118 /* Just ignore -- we always unlink first. */
1119 break;
1120 case OPT_USE_COMPRESS_PROGRAM:
1121 gzip_program = optarg;
1122 break;
1123 case OPT_FORCE_LOCAL:
1124 forcelocal = 1;
1125 break;
1126 case OPT_INSECURE:
1127 secure = 0;
1128 break;
1129 case OPT_STRICT:
1130 /* disable gnu extensions */
1131 is_gnutar = 0;
1132 break;
1133 case OPT_EXCLUDE:
1134 if (tar_gnutar_minus_minus_exclude(optarg) != 0)
1135 tar_usage();
1136 break;
1137 case OPT_NORECURSE:
1138 dflag = 1;
1139 break;
1140 #if !HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
1141 case OPT_CHROOT:
1142 do_chroot = 1;
1143 break;
1144 #endif
1145 case OPT_XZ:
1146 gzip_program = XZ_CMD;
1147 break;
1148 default:
1149 tar_usage();
1150 break;
1153 argc -= optind;
1154 argv += optind;
1156 /* Tar requires an action. */
1157 if (act == ERROR)
1158 tar_usage();
1160 /* Traditional tar behaviour (pax uses stderr unless in list mode) */
1161 if (fstdin == 1 && act == ARCHIVE)
1162 listf = stderr;
1163 else
1164 listf = stdout;
1166 /* Traditional tar behaviour (pax wants to read file list from stdin) */
1167 if ((act == ARCHIVE || act == APPND) && argc == 0 && nincfiles == 0)
1168 exit(0);
1170 * if we are writing (ARCHIVE) specify tar, otherwise run like pax
1171 * (unless -o specified)
1173 if (act == ARCHIVE || act == APPND)
1174 frmt = &(fsub[Oflag ? F_TAR : F_USTAR]);
1175 else if (Oflag) {
1176 if (act == EXTRACT)
1177 to_stdout = 1;
1178 else {
1179 tty_warn(1, "The -O/-o options are only valid when "
1180 "writing or extracting an archive");
1181 tar_usage();
1186 * process the args as they are interpreted by the operation mode
1188 switch (act) {
1189 case LIST:
1190 case EXTRACT:
1191 default:
1193 int sawpat = 0;
1194 int dirisnext = 0;
1195 char *file, *dir = NULL;
1196 int mustfreedir = 0;
1198 while (nincfiles || *argv != NULL) {
1200 * If we queued up any include files,
1201 * pull them in now. Otherwise, check
1202 * for -I and -C positional flags.
1203 * Anything else must be a file to
1204 * extract.
1206 if (nincfiles) {
1207 file = incfiles->file;
1208 dir = incfiles->dir;
1209 mustfreedir = 0;
1210 incfiles++;
1211 nincfiles--;
1212 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-I") == 0) {
1213 if (*++argv == NULL)
1214 break;
1215 file = *argv++;
1216 dir = chdname;
1217 mustfreedir = 0;
1218 } else {
1219 file = NULL;
1220 dir = NULL;
1221 mustfreedir = 0;
1223 if (file != NULL) {
1224 FILE *fp;
1225 char *str;
1227 if (strcmp(file, "-") == 0)
1228 fp = stdin;
1229 else if ((fp = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL) {
1230 tty_warn(1, "Unable to open file '%s' for read", file);
1231 tar_usage();
1233 while ((str = get_line(fp)) != NULL) {
1234 if (dirisnext) {
1235 if (dir && mustfreedir)
1236 free(dir);
1237 dir = str;
1238 mustfreedir = 1;
1239 dirisnext = 0;
1240 continue;
1242 if (strcmp(str, "-C") == 0) {
1243 havechd++;
1244 dirisnext = 1;
1245 free(str);
1246 continue;
1248 if (strncmp(str, "-C ", 3) == 0) {
1249 havechd++;
1250 if (dir && mustfreedir)
1251 free(dir);
1252 dir = strdup(str + 3);
1253 mustfreedir = 1;
1254 free(str);
1255 continue;
1257 if (pat_add(str, dir, NOGLOB_MTCH) < 0)
1258 tar_usage();
1259 sawpat = 1;
1261 /* Bomb if given -C w/out a dir. */
1262 if (dirisnext)
1263 tar_usage();
1264 if (dir && mustfreedir)
1265 free(dir);
1266 if (strcmp(file, "-") != 0)
1267 fclose(fp);
1268 if (get_line_error) {
1269 tty_warn(1, "Problem with file '%s'", file);
1270 tar_usage();
1272 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-C") == 0) {
1273 if (*++argv == NULL)
1274 break;
1275 chdname = *argv++;
1276 havechd++;
1277 } else if (pat_add(*argv++, chdname, 0) < 0)
1278 tar_usage();
1279 else
1280 sawpat = 1;
1283 * if patterns were added, we are doing chdir()
1284 * on a file-by-file basis, else, just one
1285 * global chdir (if any) after opening input.
1287 if (sawpat > 0)
1288 chdname = NULL;
1290 break;
1291 case ARCHIVE:
1292 case APPND:
1293 if (chdname != NULL) { /* initial chdir() */
1294 if (ftree_add(chdname, 1) < 0)
1295 tar_usage();
1298 while (nincfiles || *argv != NULL) {
1299 char *file, *dir;
1302 * If we queued up any include files, pull them in
1303 * now. Otherwise, check for -I and -C positional
1304 * flags. Anything else must be a file to include
1305 * in the archive.
1307 if (nincfiles) {
1308 file = incfiles->file;
1309 dir = incfiles->dir;
1310 incfiles++;
1311 nincfiles--;
1312 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-I") == 0) {
1313 if (*++argv == NULL)
1314 break;
1315 file = *argv++;
1316 dir = NULL;
1317 } else {
1318 file = NULL;
1319 dir = NULL;
1321 if (file != NULL) {
1322 FILE *fp;
1323 char *str;
1324 int dirisnext = 0;
1326 /* Set directory if needed */
1327 if (dir) {
1328 if (ftree_add(dir, 1) < 0)
1329 tar_usage();
1332 if (strcmp(file, "-") == 0)
1333 fp = stdin;
1334 else if ((fp = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL) {
1335 tty_warn(1, "Unable to open file '%s' for read", file);
1336 tar_usage();
1338 while ((str = get_line(fp)) != NULL) {
1339 if (dirisnext) {
1340 if (ftree_add(str, 1) < 0)
1341 tar_usage();
1342 dirisnext = 0;
1343 continue;
1345 if (strcmp(str, "-C") == 0) {
1346 dirisnext = 1;
1347 continue;
1349 if (strncmp(str, "-C ", 3) == 0) {
1350 if (ftree_add(str + 3, 1) < 0)
1351 tar_usage();
1352 continue;
1354 if (ftree_add(str, 0) < 0)
1355 tar_usage();
1357 /* Bomb if given -C w/out a dir. */
1358 if (dirisnext)
1359 tar_usage();
1360 if (strcmp(file, "-") != 0)
1361 fclose(fp);
1362 if (get_line_error) {
1363 tty_warn(1, "Problem with file '%s'",
1364 file);
1365 tar_usage();
1367 } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-C") == 0) {
1368 if (*++argv == NULL)
1369 break;
1370 if (ftree_add(*argv++, 1) < 0)
1371 tar_usage();
1372 } else if (ftree_add(*argv++, 0) < 0)
1373 tar_usage();
1376 * no read errors allowed on updates/append operation!
1378 maxflt = 0;
1379 break;
1381 if (!fstdin && ((arcname == NULL) || (*arcname == '\0'))) {
1382 arcname = getenv("TAPE");
1383 if ((arcname == NULL) || (*arcname == '\0'))
1384 arcname = _PATH_DEFTAPE;
1389 mkpath(char *path)
1391 char *slash;
1392 int done = 0;
1394 slash = path;
1396 while (!done) {
1397 slash += strspn(slash, "/");
1398 slash += strcspn(slash, "/");
1400 done = (*slash == '\0');
1401 *slash = '\0';
1403 if (domkdir(path, 0777) == -1)
1404 goto out;
1406 if (!done)
1407 *slash = '/';
1410 return 0;
1411 out:
1412 /* Can't create or or not a directory */
1413 syswarn(1, errno, "Cannot create directory `%s'", path);
1414 return -1;
1418 #ifndef NO_CPIO
1419 struct option cpio_longopts[] = {
1420 { "reset-access-time", no_argument, 0, 'a' },
1421 { "make-directories", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
1422 { "nonmatching", no_argument, 0, 'f' },
1423 { "extract", no_argument, 0, 'i' },
1424 { "link", no_argument, 0, 'l' },
1425 { "preserve-modification-time", no_argument, 0, 'm' },
1426 { "create", no_argument, 0, 'o' },
1427 { "pass-through", no_argument, 0, 'p' },
1428 { "rename", no_argument, 0, 'r' },
1429 { "list", no_argument, 0, 't' },
1430 { "unconditional", no_argument, 0, 'u' },
1431 { "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
1432 { "append", no_argument, 0, 'A' },
1433 { "pattern-file", required_argument, 0, 'E' },
1434 { "file", required_argument, 0, 'F' },
1435 { "force-local", no_argument, 0,
1436 OPT_FORCE_LOCAL },
1437 { "format", required_argument, 0, 'H' },
1438 { "dereference", no_argument, 0, 'L' },
1439 { "swap-halfwords", no_argument, 0, 'S' },
1440 { "summary", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
1441 { "stats", no_argument, 0, 'V' },
1442 { "insecure", no_argument, 0,
1443 OPT_INSECURE },
1444 { "sparse", no_argument, 0,
1445 OPT_SPARSE },
1446 { "xz", no_argument, 0,
1447 OPT_XZ },
1449 #ifdef notyet
1450 /* Not implemented */
1451 { "null", no_argument, 0, '0' },
1452 { "swap", no_argument, 0, 'b' },
1453 { "numeric-uid-gid", no_argument, 0, 'n' },
1454 { "swap-bytes", no_argument, 0, 's' },
1455 { "message", required_argument, 0, 'M' },
1456 { "owner", required_argument, 0 'R' },
1457 { "dot", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, /* xxx */
1458 { "block-size", required_argument, 0,
1459 OPT_BLOCK_SIZE },
1460 { "no-absolute-pathnames", no_argument, 0,
1461 OPT_NO_ABSOLUTE_PATHNAMES },
1462 { "no-preserve-owner", no_argument, 0,
1463 OPT_NO_PRESERVE_OWNER },
1464 { "only-verify-crc", no_argument, 0,
1465 OPT_ONLY_VERIFY_CRC },
1466 { "rsh-command", required_argument, 0,
1467 OPT_RSH_COMMAND },
1468 { "version", no_argument, 0,
1469 OPT_VERSION },
1470 #endif
1471 { 0, 0, 0, 0 },
1474 static void
1475 cpio_set_action(int op)
1477 if ((act == APPND && op == ARCHIVE) || (act == ARCHIVE && op == APPND))
1478 act = APPND;
1479 else if (act == EXTRACT && op == LIST)
1480 act = op;
1481 else if (act != ERROR && act != op)
1482 cpio_usage();
1483 else
1484 act = op;
1488 * cpio_options()
1489 * look at the user specified flags. set globals as required and check if
1490 * the user specified a legal set of flags. If not, complain and exit
1493 static void
1494 cpio_options(int argc, char **argv)
1496 FSUB tmp;
1497 u_int64_t flg = 0;
1498 u_int64_t bflg = 0;
1499 int c;
1500 size_t i;
1501 FILE *fp;
1502 char *str;
1504 uflag = 1;
1505 kflag = 1;
1506 pids = 1;
1507 pmode = 1;
1508 pmtime = 0;
1509 arcname = NULL;
1510 dflag = 1;
1511 nodirs = 1;
1513 * process option flags
1515 while ((c = getoldopt(argc, argv,
1516 "+abcdfiklmoprstuvzABC:E:F:H:I:LM:O:R:SVZ6",
1517 cpio_longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
1518 switch(c) {
1519 case 'a':
1521 * preserve access time on filesystem nodes we read
1523 tflag = 1;
1524 flg |= TF;
1525 break;
1526 #ifdef notyet
1527 case 'b':
1529 * swap bytes and half-words when reading data
1531 break;
1532 #endif
1533 case 'c':
1535 * ASCII cpio header
1537 frmt = &fsub[F_SV4CPIO];
1538 break;
1539 case 'd':
1541 * create directories as needed
1542 * pax does this by default ..
1544 nodirs = 0;
1545 break;
1546 case 'f':
1548 * inverse match on patterns
1550 cflag = 1;
1551 flg |= CF;
1552 break;
1553 case 'i':
1555 * read the archive
1557 cpio_set_action(EXTRACT);
1558 flg |= RF;
1559 break;
1560 #ifdef notyet
1561 case 'k':
1562 break;
1563 #endif
1564 case 'l':
1566 * try to link src to dest with copy (-rw)
1568 lflag = 1;
1569 flg |= LF;
1570 break;
1571 case 'm':
1573 * preserve mtime
1575 flg |= PF;
1576 pmtime = 1;
1577 break;
1578 case 'o':
1580 * write an archive
1582 cpio_set_action(ARCHIVE);
1583 frmt = &(fsub[F_SV4CRC]);
1584 flg |= WF;
1585 break;
1586 case 'p':
1588 * cpio -p is like pax -rw
1590 cpio_set_action(COPY);
1591 flg |= RF | WF;
1592 break;
1593 case 'r':
1595 * interactive file rename
1597 iflag = 1;
1598 flg |= IF;
1599 break;
1600 #ifdef notyet
1601 case 's':
1603 * swap bytes after reading data
1605 break;
1606 #endif
1607 case 't':
1609 * list contents of archive
1611 cpio_set_action(LIST);
1612 listf = stdout;
1613 flg &= ~RF;
1614 break;
1615 case 'u':
1617 * don't ignore those older files
1619 uflag = 0;
1620 kflag = 0;
1621 flg |= UF;
1622 break;
1623 case 'v':
1625 * verbose operation mode
1627 vflag = 1;
1628 flg |= VF;
1629 break;
1630 case 'z':
1632 * use gzip. Non standard option.
1634 gzip_program = GZIP_CMD;
1635 break;
1636 case 'A':
1638 * append to an archive
1640 cpio_set_action(APPND);
1641 flg |= AF;
1642 break;
1643 case 'B':
1645 * set blocksize to 5120
1647 blksz = 5120;
1648 break;
1649 case 'C':
1651 * specify blocksize
1653 if ((blksz = (int)str_offt(optarg)) <= 0) {
1654 tty_warn(1, "Invalid block size %s", optarg);
1655 cpio_usage();
1657 break;
1658 case 'E':
1660 * file with patterns to extract or list
1662 if ((fp = fopen(optarg, "r")) == NULL) {
1663 tty_warn(1, "Unable to open file '%s' for read",
1664 optarg);
1665 cpio_usage();
1667 while ((str = get_line(fp)) != NULL) {
1668 pat_add(str, NULL, 0);
1670 fclose(fp);
1671 if (get_line_error) {
1672 tty_warn(1, "Problem with file '%s'", optarg);
1673 cpio_usage();
1675 break;
1676 case 'H':
1678 * specify an archive format on write
1680 tmp.name = optarg;
1681 frmt = (FSUB *)bsearch((void *)&tmp, (void *)fsub,
1682 sizeof(fsub)/sizeof(FSUB), sizeof(FSUB), c_frmt);
1683 if (frmt != NULL) {
1684 flg |= XF;
1685 break;
1687 tty_warn(1, "Unknown -H format: %s", optarg);
1688 (void)fputs("cpio: Known -H formats are:", stderr);
1689 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(fsub)/sizeof(FSUB)); ++i)
1690 (void)fprintf(stderr, " %s", fsub[i].name);
1691 (void)fputs("\n\n", stderr);
1692 cpio_usage();
1693 break;
1694 case 'F':
1695 case 'I':
1696 case 'O':
1698 * filename where the archive is stored
1700 if ((optarg[0] == '-') && (optarg[1]== '\0')) {
1702 * treat a - as stdin
1704 arcname = NULL;
1705 break;
1707 arcname = optarg;
1708 break;
1709 case 'L':
1711 * follow symlinks
1713 Lflag = 1;
1714 flg |= CLF;
1715 break;
1716 #ifdef notyet
1717 case 'M':
1718 arg = optarg;
1719 break;
1720 case 'R':
1721 arg = optarg;
1722 break;
1723 #endif
1724 case 'S':
1726 * swap halfwords after reading data
1728 cpio_swp_head = 1;
1729 break;
1730 #ifdef notyet
1731 case 'V': /* print a '.' for each file processed */
1732 break;
1733 #endif
1734 case 'V':
1736 * semi-verbose operation mode (no listing)
1738 Vflag = 1;
1739 flg |= VF;
1740 break;
1741 case 'Z':
1743 * use compress. Non standard option.
1745 gzip_program = COMPRESS_CMD;
1746 break;
1747 case '6':
1749 * process Version 6 cpio format
1751 frmt = &(fsub[F_BCPIO]);
1752 break;
1753 case OPT_FORCE_LOCAL:
1754 forcelocal = 1;
1755 break;
1756 case OPT_INSECURE:
1757 secure = 0;
1758 break;
1759 case OPT_SPARSE:
1760 /* do nothing; we already generate sparse files */
1761 break;
1762 case OPT_XZ:
1763 gzip_program = XZ_CMD;
1764 break;
1765 default:
1766 cpio_usage();
1767 break;
1772 * figure out the operation mode of cpio. check that we have not been
1773 * given a bogus set of flags for the operation mode.
1775 if (ISLIST(flg)) {
1776 act = LIST;
1777 bflg = flg & BDLIST;
1778 } else if (ISEXTRACT(flg)) {
1779 act = EXTRACT;
1780 bflg = flg & BDEXTR;
1781 } else if (ISARCHIVE(flg)) {
1782 act = ARCHIVE;
1783 bflg = flg & BDARCH;
1784 } else if (ISAPPND(flg)) {
1785 act = APPND;
1786 bflg = flg & BDARCH;
1787 } else if (ISCOPY(flg)) {
1788 act = COPY;
1789 bflg = flg & BDCOPY;
1790 } else
1791 cpio_usage();
1792 if (bflg) {
1793 cpio_usage();
1797 * if we are writing (ARCHIVE) we use the default format if the user
1798 * did not specify a format. when we write during an APPEND, we will
1799 * adopt the format of the existing archive if none was supplied.
1801 if (!(flg & XF) && (act == ARCHIVE))
1802 frmt = &(fsub[F_BCPIO]);
1805 * process the args as they are interpreted by the operation mode
1807 switch (act) {
1808 case LIST:
1809 case EXTRACT:
1810 for (; optind < argc; optind++)
1811 if (pat_add(argv[optind], NULL, 0) < 0)
1812 cpio_usage();
1813 break;
1814 case COPY:
1815 if (optind >= argc) {
1816 tty_warn(0, "Destination directory was not supplied");
1817 cpio_usage();
1819 --argc;
1820 dirptr = argv[argc];
1821 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1822 case ARCHIVE:
1823 case APPND:
1824 if (argc != optind) {
1825 for (; optind < argc; optind++)
1826 if (ftree_add(argv[optind], 0) < 0)
1827 cpio_usage();
1828 break;
1831 * no read errors allowed on updates/append operation!
1833 maxflt = 0;
1834 while ((str = get_line(stdin)) != NULL) {
1835 ftree_add(str, 0);
1837 if (get_line_error) {
1838 tty_warn(1, "Problem while reading stdin");
1839 cpio_usage();
1841 break;
1842 default:
1843 cpio_usage();
1844 break;
1847 #endif
1850 * printflg()
1851 * print out those invalid flag sets found to the user
1854 static void
1855 printflg(unsigned int flg)
1857 int nxt;
1859 (void)fprintf(stderr,"%s: Invalid combination of options:", argv0);
1860 while ((nxt = ffs(flg)) != 0) {
1861 flg &= ~(1 << (nxt - 1));
1862 (void)fprintf(stderr, " -%c", flgch[nxt - 1]);
1864 (void)putc('\n', stderr);
1868 * c_frmt()
1869 * comparison routine used by bsearch to find the format specified
1870 * by the user
1873 static int
1874 c_frmt(const void *a, const void *b)
1876 return strcmp(((const FSUB *)a)->name, ((const FSUB *)b)->name);
1880 * opt_next()
1881 * called by format specific options routines to get each format specific
1882 * flag and value specified with -o
1883 * Return:
1884 * pointer to next OPLIST entry or NULL (end of list).
1887 OPLIST *
1888 opt_next(void)
1890 OPLIST *opt;
1892 if ((opt = ophead) != NULL)
1893 ophead = ophead->fow;
1894 return opt;
1898 * bad_opt()
1899 * generic routine used to complain about a format specific options
1900 * when the format does not support options.
1904 bad_opt(void)
1906 OPLIST *opt;
1908 if (ophead == NULL)
1909 return 0;
1911 * print all we were given
1913 tty_warn(1," These format options are not supported for %s",
1914 frmt->name);
1915 while ((opt = opt_next()) != NULL)
1916 (void)fprintf(stderr, "\t%s = %s\n", opt->name, opt->value);
1917 if (strcmp(NM_TAR, argv0) == 0)
1918 tar_usage();
1919 #ifndef NO_CPIO
1920 else if (strcmp(NM_CPIO, argv0) == 0)
1921 cpio_usage();
1922 #endif
1923 else
1924 pax_usage();
1925 return 0;
1929 * opt_add()
1930 * breaks the value supplied to -o into a option name and value. options
1931 * are given to -o in the form -o name-value,name=value
1932 * multiple -o may be specified.
1933 * Return:
1934 * 0 if format in name=value format, -1 if -o is passed junk
1938 opt_add(const char *str)
1940 OPLIST *opt;
1941 char *frpt;
1942 char *pt;
1943 char *endpt;
1944 char *dstr;
1946 if ((str == NULL) || (*str == '\0')) {
1947 tty_warn(0, "Invalid option name");
1948 return -1;
1950 if ((dstr = strdup(str)) == NULL) {
1951 tty_warn(0, "Unable to allocate space for option list");
1952 return -1;
1954 frpt = endpt = dstr;
1957 * break into name and values pieces and stuff each one into a
1958 * OPLIST structure. When we know the format, the format specific
1959 * option function will go through this list
1961 while ((frpt != NULL) && (*frpt != '\0')) {
1962 if ((endpt = strchr(frpt, ',')) != NULL)
1963 *endpt = '\0';
1964 if ((pt = strchr(frpt, '=')) == NULL) {
1965 tty_warn(0, "Invalid options format");
1966 free(dstr);
1967 return -1;
1969 if ((opt = (OPLIST *)malloc(sizeof(OPLIST))) == NULL) {
1970 tty_warn(0, "Unable to allocate space for option list");
1971 free(dstr);
1972 return -1;
1974 *pt++ = '\0';
1975 opt->name = frpt;
1976 opt->value = pt;
1977 opt->fow = NULL;
1978 if (endpt != NULL)
1979 frpt = endpt + 1;
1980 else
1981 frpt = NULL;
1982 if (ophead == NULL) {
1983 optail = ophead = opt;
1984 continue;
1986 optail->fow = opt;
1987 optail = opt;
1989 return 0;
1993 * str_offt()
1994 * Convert an expression of the following forms to an off_t > 0.
1995 * 1) A positive decimal number.
1996 * 2) A positive decimal number followed by a b (mult by 512).
1997 * 3) A positive decimal number followed by a k (mult by 1024).
1998 * 4) A positive decimal number followed by a m (mult by 512).
1999 * 5) A positive decimal number followed by a w (mult by sizeof int)
2000 * 6) Two or more positive decimal numbers (with/without k,b or w).
2001 * separated by x (also * for backwards compatibility), specifying
2002 * the product of the indicated values.
2003 * Return:
2004 * 0 for an error, a positive value o.w.
2007 static off_t
2008 str_offt(char *val)
2010 char *expr;
2011 off_t num, t;
2013 num = STRTOOFFT(val, &expr, 0);
2014 if ((num == OFFT_MAX) || (num <= 0) || (expr == val))
2015 return 0;
2017 switch(*expr) {
2018 case 'b':
2019 t = num;
2020 num *= 512;
2021 if (t > num)
2022 return 0;
2023 ++expr;
2024 break;
2025 case 'k':
2026 t = num;
2027 num *= 1024;
2028 if (t > num)
2029 return 0;
2030 ++expr;
2031 break;
2032 case 'm':
2033 t = num;
2034 num *= 1048576;
2035 if (t > num)
2036 return 0;
2037 ++expr;
2038 break;
2039 case 'w':
2040 t = num;
2041 num *= sizeof(int);
2042 if (t > num)
2043 return 0;
2044 ++expr;
2045 break;
2048 switch(*expr) {
2049 case '\0':
2050 break;
2051 case '*':
2052 case 'x':
2053 t = num;
2054 num *= str_offt(expr + 1);
2055 if (t > num)
2056 return 0;
2057 break;
2058 default:
2059 return 0;
2061 return num;
2064 static char *
2065 get_line(FILE *f)
2067 char *name, *temp;
2068 size_t len;
2070 name = fgetln(f, &len);
2071 if (!name) {
2072 get_line_error = ferror(f) ? GETLINE_FILE_CORRUPT : 0;
2073 return 0;
2075 if (name[len-1] != '\n')
2076 len++;
2077 temp = malloc(len);
2078 if (!temp) {
2079 get_line_error = GETLINE_OUT_OF_MEM;
2080 return 0;
2082 memcpy(temp, name, len-1);
2083 temp[len-1] = 0;
2084 return temp;
2088 * no_op()
2089 * for those option functions where the archive format has nothing to do.
2090 * Return:
2094 static int
2095 no_op(void)
2097 return 0;
2101 * pax_usage()
2102 * print the usage summary to the user
2105 static void
2106 pax_usage(void)
2108 fprintf(stderr,
2109 "usage: pax [-0cdjnvzVO] [-E limit] [-f archive] [-N dbdir] [-s replstr] ...\n"
2110 " [-U user] ... [-G group] ... [-T [from_date][,to_date]] ...\n"
2111 " [pattern ...]\n");
2112 fprintf(stderr,
2113 " pax -r [-cdijknuvzADOVYZ] [-E limit] [-f archive] [-N dbdir]\n"
2114 " [-o options] ... [-p string] ... [-s replstr] ... [-U user] ...\n"
2115 " [-G group] ... [-T [from_date][,to_date]] ... [pattern ...]\n");
2116 fprintf(stderr,
2117 " pax -w [-dijtuvzAHLMOPVX] [-b blocksize] [[-a] [-f archive]] [-x format]\n"
2118 " [-B bytes] [-N dbdir] [-o options] ... [-s replstr] ...\n"
2119 " [-U user] ... [-G group] ...\n"
2120 " [-T [from_date][,to_date][/[c][m]]] ... [file ...]\n");
2121 fprintf(stderr,
2122 " pax -r -w [-dijklntuvzADHLMOPVXYZ] [-N dbdir] [-p string] ...\n"
2123 " [-s replstr] ... [-U user] ... [-G group] ...\n"
2124 " [-T [from_date][,to_date][/[c][m]]] ... [file ...] directory\n");
2125 exit(1);
2126 /* NOTREACHED */
2130 * tar_usage()
2131 * print the usage summary to the user
2134 static void
2135 tar_usage(void)
2137 (void)fputs("usage: tar [-]{crtux}[-befhjklmopqvwzHOPSXZ014578] [archive] "
2138 "[blocksize]\n"
2139 " [-C directory] [-T file] [-s replstr] "
2140 "[file ...]\n", stderr);
2141 exit(1);
2142 /* NOTREACHED */
2145 #ifndef NO_CPIO
2147 * cpio_usage()
2148 * print the usage summary to the user
2151 static void
2152 cpio_usage(void)
2155 (void)fputs("usage: cpio -o [-aABcLvzZ] [-C bytes] [-F archive] "
2156 "[-H format] [-O archive]\n"
2157 " < name-list [> archive]\n"
2158 " cpio -i [-bBcdfmrsStuvzZ6] [-C bytes] [-E file] "
2159 "[-F archive] [-H format] \n"
2160 " [-I archive] "
2161 "[pattern ...] [< archive]\n"
2162 " cpio -p [-adlLmuv] destination-directory "
2163 "< name-list\n", stderr);
2164 exit(1);
2165 /* NOTREACHED */
2167 #endif