Remove building with NOCRYPTO option
[minix3.git] / lib / libc / time / localtime.c
blobaaae0a0fa71efe7a9c048576f0fe52938d503a7c
1 /* $NetBSD: localtime.c,v 1.98 2015/10/09 17:21:45 christos Exp $ */
3 /*
4 ** This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of
5 ** 1996-06-05 by Arthur David Olson.
6 */
8 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
9 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
10 #if 0
11 static char elsieid[] = "@(#)localtime.c 8.17";
12 #else
13 __RCSID("$NetBSD: localtime.c,v 1.98 2015/10/09 17:21:45 christos Exp $");
14 #endif
15 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
18 ** Leap second handling from Bradley White.
19 ** POSIX-style TZ environment variable handling from Guy Harris.
22 /*LINTLIBRARY*/
24 #include "namespace.h"
25 #include <assert.h>
26 #define LOCALTIME_IMPLEMENTATION
27 #include "private.h"
29 #include "tzfile.h"
30 #include "fcntl.h"
31 #include "reentrant.h"
33 #if NETBSD_INSPIRED
34 # define NETBSD_INSPIRED_EXTERN
35 #else
36 # define NETBSD_INSPIRED_EXTERN static
37 #endif
39 #if defined(__weak_alias)
40 __weak_alias(daylight,_daylight)
41 __weak_alias(tzname,_tzname)
42 #endif
44 #ifndef TZ_ABBR_MAX_LEN
45 #define TZ_ABBR_MAX_LEN 16
46 #endif /* !defined TZ_ABBR_MAX_LEN */
48 #ifndef TZ_ABBR_CHAR_SET
49 #define TZ_ABBR_CHAR_SET \
50 "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789 :+-._"
51 #endif /* !defined TZ_ABBR_CHAR_SET */
53 #ifndef TZ_ABBR_ERR_CHAR
54 #define TZ_ABBR_ERR_CHAR '_'
55 #endif /* !defined TZ_ABBR_ERR_CHAR */
58 ** SunOS 4.1.1 headers lack O_BINARY.
61 #ifdef O_BINARY
62 #define OPEN_MODE (O_RDONLY | O_BINARY | O_CLOEXEC)
63 #endif /* defined O_BINARY */
64 #ifndef O_BINARY
65 #define OPEN_MODE (O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC)
66 #endif /* !defined O_BINARY */
68 #ifndef WILDABBR
70 ** Someone might make incorrect use of a time zone abbreviation:
71 ** 1. They might reference tzname[0] before calling tzset (explicitly
72 ** or implicitly).
73 ** 2. They might reference tzname[1] before calling tzset (explicitly
74 ** or implicitly).
75 ** 3. They might reference tzname[1] after setting to a time zone
76 ** in which Daylight Saving Time is never observed.
77 ** 4. They might reference tzname[0] after setting to a time zone
78 ** in which Standard Time is never observed.
79 ** 5. They might reference tm.TM_ZONE after calling offtime.
80 ** What's best to do in the above cases is open to debate;
81 ** for now, we just set things up so that in any of the five cases
82 ** WILDABBR is used. Another possibility: initialize tzname[0] to the
83 ** string "tzname[0] used before set", and similarly for the other cases.
84 ** And another: initialize tzname[0] to "ERA", with an explanation in the
85 ** manual page of what this "time zone abbreviation" means (doing this so
86 ** that tzname[0] has the "normal" length of three characters).
88 #define WILDABBR " "
89 #endif /* !defined WILDABBR */
91 static const char wildabbr[] = WILDABBR;
93 static const char gmt[] = "GMT";
96 ** The DST rules to use if TZ has no rules and we can't load TZDEFRULES.
97 ** We default to US rules as of 1999-08-17.
98 ** POSIX 1003.1 section 8.1.1 says that the default DST rules are
99 ** implementation dependent; for historical reasons, US rules are a
100 ** common default.
102 #ifndef TZDEFRULESTRING
103 #define TZDEFRULESTRING ",M4.1.0,M10.5.0"
104 #endif /* !defined TZDEFDST */
106 struct ttinfo { /* time type information */
107 int_fast32_t tt_gmtoff; /* UT offset in seconds */
108 bool tt_isdst; /* used to set tm_isdst */
109 int tt_abbrind; /* abbreviation list index */
110 bool tt_ttisstd; /* transition is std time */
111 bool tt_ttisgmt; /* transition is UT */
114 struct lsinfo { /* leap second information */
115 time_t ls_trans; /* transition time */
116 int_fast64_t ls_corr; /* correction to apply */
119 #define SMALLEST(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
120 #define BIGGEST(a, b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
122 #ifdef TZNAME_MAX
123 #define MY_TZNAME_MAX TZNAME_MAX
124 #endif /* defined TZNAME_MAX */
125 #ifndef TZNAME_MAX
126 #define MY_TZNAME_MAX 255
127 #endif /* !defined TZNAME_MAX */
129 #define state __state
130 struct state {
131 int leapcnt;
132 int timecnt;
133 int typecnt;
134 int charcnt;
135 bool goback;
136 bool goahead;
137 time_t ats[TZ_MAX_TIMES];
138 unsigned char types[TZ_MAX_TIMES];
139 struct ttinfo ttis[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
140 char chars[/*CONSTCOND*/BIGGEST(BIGGEST(TZ_MAX_CHARS + 1,
141 sizeof gmt), (2 * (MY_TZNAME_MAX + 1)))];
142 struct lsinfo lsis[TZ_MAX_LEAPS];
143 int defaulttype; /* for early times or if no transitions */
146 enum r_type {
147 JULIAN_DAY, /* Jn = Julian day */
148 DAY_OF_YEAR, /* n = day of year */
149 MONTH_NTH_DAY_OF_WEEK /* Mm.n.d = month, week, day of week */
152 struct rule {
153 enum r_type r_type; /* type of rule */
154 int r_day; /* day number of rule */
155 int r_week; /* week number of rule */
156 int r_mon; /* month number of rule */
157 int_fast32_t r_time; /* transition time of rule */
160 static struct tm *gmtsub(struct state const *, time_t const *, int_fast32_t,
161 struct tm *);
162 static bool increment_overflow(int *, int);
163 static bool increment_overflow_time(time_t *, int_fast32_t);
164 static bool normalize_overflow32(int_fast32_t *, int *, int);
165 static struct tm *timesub(time_t const *, int_fast32_t, struct state const *,
166 struct tm *);
167 static bool typesequiv(struct state const *, int, int);
168 static bool tzparse(char const *, struct state *, bool);
170 static timezone_t lclptr;
171 static timezone_t gmtptr;
173 #ifndef TZ_STRLEN_MAX
174 #define TZ_STRLEN_MAX 255
175 #endif /* !defined TZ_STRLEN_MAX */
177 static char lcl_TZname[TZ_STRLEN_MAX + 1];
178 static int lcl_is_set;
180 #if !defined(__LIBC12_SOURCE__)
182 __aconst char * tzname[2] = {
183 (__aconst char *)__UNCONST(wildabbr),
184 (__aconst char *)__UNCONST(wildabbr)
187 #else
189 extern __aconst char * tzname[2];
191 #endif
193 #ifdef _REENTRANT
194 static rwlock_t lcl_lock = RWLOCK_INITIALIZER;
195 #endif
198 ** Section 4.12.3 of X3.159-1989 requires that
199 ** Except for the strftime function, these functions [asctime,
200 ** ctime, gmtime, localtime] return values in one of two static
201 ** objects: a broken-down time structure and an array of char.
202 ** Thanks to Paul Eggert for noting this.
205 static struct tm tm;
207 #ifdef USG_COMPAT
208 #if !defined(__LIBC12_SOURCE__)
209 long timezone = 0;
210 int daylight = 0;
211 #else
212 extern int daylight;
213 extern long timezone __RENAME(__timezone13);
214 #endif
215 #endif /* defined USG_COMPAT */
217 #ifdef ALTZONE
218 long altzone = 0;
219 #endif /* defined ALTZONE */
221 /* Initialize *S to a value based on GMTOFF, ISDST, and ABBRIND. */
222 static void
223 init_ttinfo(struct ttinfo *s, int_fast32_t gmtoff, bool isdst, int abbrind)
225 s->tt_gmtoff = gmtoff;
226 s->tt_isdst = isdst;
227 s->tt_abbrind = abbrind;
228 s->tt_ttisstd = false;
229 s->tt_ttisgmt = false;
232 static int_fast32_t
233 detzcode(const char *const codep)
235 int_fast32_t result;
236 int i;
237 int_fast32_t one = 1;
238 int_fast32_t halfmaxval = one << (32 - 2);
239 int_fast32_t maxval = halfmaxval - 1 + halfmaxval;
240 int_fast32_t minval = -1 - maxval;
242 result = codep[0] & 0x7f;
243 for (i = 1; i < 4; ++i)
244 result = (result << 8) | (codep[i] & 0xff);
246 if (codep[0] & 0x80) {
247 /* Do two's-complement negation even on non-two's-complement machines.
248 If the result would be minval - 1, return minval. */
249 result -= !TWOS_COMPLEMENT(int_fast32_t) && result != 0;
250 result += minval;
252 return result;
255 static int_fast64_t
256 detzcode64(const char *const codep)
258 int_fast64_t result;
259 int i;
260 int_fast64_t one = 1;
261 int_fast64_t halfmaxval = one << (64 - 2);
262 int_fast64_t maxval = halfmaxval - 1 + halfmaxval;
263 int_fast64_t minval = -TWOS_COMPLEMENT(int_fast64_t) - maxval;
265 result = codep[0] & 0x7f;
266 for (i = 1; i < 8; ++i)
267 result = (result << 8) | (codep[i] & 0xff);
269 if (codep[0] & 0x80) {
270 /* Do two's-complement negation even on non-two's-complement machines.
271 If the result would be minval - 1, return minval. */
272 result -= !TWOS_COMPLEMENT(int_fast64_t) && result != 0;
273 result += minval;
275 return result;
278 const char *
279 tzgetname(const timezone_t sp, int isdst)
281 int i;
282 for (i = 0; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
283 const struct ttinfo *const ttisp = &sp->ttis[sp->types[i]];
285 if (ttisp->tt_isdst == isdst)
286 return &sp->chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind];
288 errno = ESRCH;
289 return NULL;
292 static void
293 scrub_abbrs(struct state *sp)
295 int i;
298 ** First, replace bogus characters.
300 for (i = 0; i < sp->charcnt; ++i)
301 if (strchr(TZ_ABBR_CHAR_SET, sp->chars[i]) == NULL)
302 sp->chars[i] = TZ_ABBR_ERR_CHAR;
304 ** Second, truncate long abbreviations.
306 for (i = 0; i < sp->typecnt; ++i) {
307 const struct ttinfo * const ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
308 char * cp = &sp->chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind];
310 if (strlen(cp) > TZ_ABBR_MAX_LEN &&
311 strcmp(cp, GRANDPARENTED) != 0)
312 *(cp + TZ_ABBR_MAX_LEN) = '\0';
316 static void
317 update_tzname_etc(const struct state *sp, const struct ttinfo *ttisp)
319 tzname[ttisp->tt_isdst] = __UNCONST(&sp->chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind]);
320 #ifdef USG_COMPAT
321 if (!ttisp->tt_isdst)
322 timezone = - ttisp->tt_gmtoff;
323 #endif
324 #ifdef ALTZONE
325 if (ttisp->tt_isdst)
326 altzone = - ttisp->tt_gmtoff;
327 #endif /* defined ALTZONE */
330 static void
331 settzname(void)
333 timezone_t const sp = lclptr;
334 int i;
336 tzname[0] = (__aconst char *)__UNCONST(wildabbr);
337 tzname[1] = (__aconst char *)__UNCONST(wildabbr);
338 #ifdef USG_COMPAT
339 daylight = 0;
340 timezone = 0;
341 #endif /* defined USG_COMPAT */
342 #ifdef ALTZONE
343 altzone = 0;
344 #endif /* defined ALTZONE */
345 if (sp == NULL) {
346 tzname[0] = tzname[1] = (__aconst char *)__UNCONST(gmt);
347 return;
350 ** And to get the latest zone names into tzname. . .
352 for (i = 0; i < sp->typecnt; ++i)
353 update_tzname_etc(sp, &sp->ttis[i]);
355 for (i = 0; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
356 const struct ttinfo * const ttisp = &sp->ttis[sp->types[i]];
357 update_tzname_etc(sp, ttisp);
358 #ifdef USG_COMPAT
359 if (ttisp->tt_isdst)
360 daylight = 1;
361 #endif /* defined USG_COMPAT */
365 static bool
366 differ_by_repeat(const time_t t1, const time_t t0)
368 if (TYPE_BIT(time_t) - TYPE_SIGNED(time_t) < SECSPERREPEAT_BITS)
369 return 0;
370 return (int_fast64_t)t1 - (int_fast64_t)t0 == SECSPERREPEAT;
373 union input_buffer {
374 /* The first part of the buffer, interpreted as a header. */
375 struct tzhead tzhead;
377 /* The entire buffer. */
378 char buf[2 * sizeof(struct tzhead) + 2 * sizeof (struct state)
379 + 4 * TZ_MAX_TIMES];
382 /* Local storage needed for 'tzloadbody'. */
383 union local_storage {
384 /* The file name to be opened. */
385 char fullname[FILENAME_MAX + 1];
387 /* The results of analyzing the file's contents after it is opened. */
388 struct {
389 /* The input buffer. */
390 union input_buffer u;
392 /* A temporary state used for parsing a TZ string in the file. */
393 struct state st;
394 } u;
397 /* Load tz data from the file named NAME into *SP. Read extended
398 format if DOEXTEND. Use *LSP for temporary storage. Return 0 on
399 success, an errno value on failure. */
400 static int
401 tzloadbody(char const *name, struct state *sp, bool doextend,
402 union local_storage *lsp)
404 int i;
405 int fid;
406 int stored;
407 ssize_t nread;
408 bool doaccess;
409 char *fullname = lsp->fullname;
410 union input_buffer *up = &lsp->u.u;
411 size_t tzheadsize = sizeof(struct tzhead);
413 sp->goback = sp->goahead = false;
415 if (! name) {
416 name = TZDEFAULT;
417 if (! name)
418 return EINVAL;
421 if (name[0] == ':')
422 ++name;
423 doaccess = name[0] == '/';
424 if (!doaccess) {
425 char const *p = TZDIR;
426 if (! p)
427 return EINVAL;
428 if (sizeof lsp->fullname - 1 <= strlen(p) + strlen(name))
429 return ENAMETOOLONG;
430 strcpy(fullname, p);
431 strcat(fullname, "/");
432 strcat(fullname, name);
433 /* Set doaccess if '.' (as in "../") shows up in name. */
434 if (strchr(name, '.'))
435 doaccess = true;
436 name = fullname;
438 if (doaccess && access(name, R_OK) != 0)
439 return errno;
441 fid = open(name, OPEN_MODE);
442 if (fid < 0)
443 return errno;
444 nread = read(fid, up->buf, sizeof up->buf);
445 if (nread < (ssize_t)tzheadsize) {
446 int err = nread < 0 ? errno : EINVAL;
447 close(fid);
448 return err;
450 if (close(fid) < 0)
451 return errno;
452 for (stored = 4; stored <= 8; stored *= 2) {
453 int_fast32_t ttisstdcnt = detzcode(up->tzhead.tzh_ttisstdcnt);
454 int_fast32_t ttisgmtcnt = detzcode(up->tzhead.tzh_ttisgmtcnt);
455 int_fast32_t leapcnt = detzcode(up->tzhead.tzh_leapcnt);
456 int_fast32_t timecnt = detzcode(up->tzhead.tzh_timecnt);
457 int_fast32_t typecnt = detzcode(up->tzhead.tzh_typecnt);
458 int_fast32_t charcnt = detzcode(up->tzhead.tzh_charcnt);
459 char const *p = up->buf + tzheadsize;
460 if (! (0 <= leapcnt && leapcnt < TZ_MAX_LEAPS
461 && 0 < typecnt && typecnt < TZ_MAX_TYPES
462 && 0 <= timecnt && timecnt < TZ_MAX_TIMES
463 && 0 <= charcnt && charcnt < TZ_MAX_CHARS
464 && (ttisstdcnt == typecnt || ttisstdcnt == 0)
465 && (ttisgmtcnt == typecnt || ttisgmtcnt == 0)))
466 return EINVAL;
467 if ((size_t)nread
468 < (tzheadsize /* struct tzhead */
469 + timecnt * stored /* ats */
470 + timecnt /* types */
471 + typecnt * 6 /* ttinfos */
472 + charcnt /* chars */
473 + leapcnt * (stored + 4) /* lsinfos */
474 + ttisstdcnt /* ttisstds */
475 + ttisgmtcnt)) /* ttisgmts */
476 return EINVAL;
477 sp->leapcnt = leapcnt;
478 sp->timecnt = timecnt;
479 sp->typecnt = typecnt;
480 sp->charcnt = charcnt;
482 /* Read transitions, discarding those out of time_t range.
483 But pretend the last transition before time_t_min
484 occurred at time_t_min. */
485 timecnt = 0;
486 for (i = 0; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
487 int_fast64_t at
488 = stored == 4 ? detzcode(p) : detzcode64(p);
489 sp->types[i] = at <= time_t_max;
490 if (sp->types[i]) {
491 time_t attime
492 = ((TYPE_SIGNED(time_t) ?
493 at < time_t_min : at < 0)
494 ? time_t_min : (time_t)at);
495 if (timecnt && attime <= sp->ats[timecnt - 1]) {
496 if (attime < sp->ats[timecnt - 1])
497 return EINVAL;
498 sp->types[i - 1] = 0;
499 timecnt--;
501 sp->ats[timecnt++] = attime;
503 p += stored;
506 timecnt = 0;
507 for (i = 0; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
508 unsigned char typ = *p++;
509 if (sp->typecnt <= typ)
510 return EINVAL;
511 if (sp->types[i])
512 sp->types[timecnt++] = typ;
514 sp->timecnt = timecnt;
515 for (i = 0; i < sp->typecnt; ++i) {
516 struct ttinfo * ttisp;
517 unsigned char isdst, abbrind;
519 ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
520 ttisp->tt_gmtoff = detzcode(p);
521 p += 4;
522 isdst = *p++;
523 if (! (isdst < 2))
524 return EINVAL;
525 ttisp->tt_isdst = isdst;
526 abbrind = *p++;
527 if (! (abbrind < sp->charcnt))
528 return EINVAL;
529 ttisp->tt_abbrind = abbrind;
531 for (i = 0; i < sp->charcnt; ++i)
532 sp->chars[i] = *p++;
533 sp->chars[i] = '\0'; /* ensure '\0' at end */
535 /* Read leap seconds, discarding those out of time_t range. */
536 leapcnt = 0;
537 for (i = 0; i < sp->leapcnt; ++i) {
538 int_fast64_t tr = stored == 4 ? detzcode(p) :
539 detzcode64(p);
540 int_fast32_t corr = detzcode(p + stored);
541 p += stored + 4;
542 if (tr <= time_t_max) {
543 time_t trans = ((TYPE_SIGNED(time_t) ?
544 tr < time_t_min : tr < 0)
545 ? time_t_min : (time_t)tr);
546 if (leapcnt && trans <=
547 sp->lsis[leapcnt - 1].ls_trans) {
548 if (trans <
549 sp->lsis[leapcnt - 1].ls_trans)
550 return EINVAL;
551 leapcnt--;
553 sp->lsis[leapcnt].ls_trans = trans;
554 sp->lsis[leapcnt].ls_corr = corr;
555 leapcnt++;
558 sp->leapcnt = leapcnt;
560 for (i = 0; i < sp->typecnt; ++i) {
561 struct ttinfo * ttisp;
563 ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
564 if (ttisstdcnt == 0)
565 ttisp->tt_ttisstd = false;
566 else {
567 if (*p != true && *p != false)
568 return EINVAL;
569 ttisp->tt_ttisstd = *p++;
572 for (i = 0; i < sp->typecnt; ++i) {
573 struct ttinfo * ttisp;
575 ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
576 if (ttisgmtcnt == 0)
577 ttisp->tt_ttisgmt = false;
578 else {
579 if (*p != true && *p != false)
580 return EINVAL;
581 ttisp->tt_ttisgmt = *p++;
585 ** If this is an old file, we're done.
587 if (up->tzhead.tzh_version[0] == '\0')
588 break;
589 nread -= p - up->buf;
590 memmove(up->buf, p, (size_t)nread);
592 if (doextend && nread > 2 &&
593 up->buf[0] == '\n' && up->buf[nread - 1] == '\n' &&
594 sp->typecnt + 2 <= TZ_MAX_TYPES) {
595 struct state *ts = &lsp->u.st;
597 up->buf[nread - 1] = '\0';
598 if (tzparse(&up->buf[1], ts, false)
599 && ts->typecnt == 2) {
601 /* Attempt to reuse existing abbreviations.
602 Without this, America/Anchorage would stop
603 working after 2037 when TZ_MAX_CHARS is 50, as
604 sp->charcnt equals 42 (for LMT CAT CAWT CAPT AHST
605 AHDT YST AKDT AKST) and ts->charcnt equals 10
606 (for AKST AKDT). Reusing means sp->charcnt can
607 stay 42 in this example. */
608 int gotabbr = 0;
609 int charcnt = sp->charcnt;
610 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
611 char *tsabbr = ts->chars + ts->ttis[i].tt_abbrind;
612 int j;
613 for (j = 0; j < charcnt; j++)
614 if (strcmp(sp->chars + j, tsabbr) == 0) {
615 ts->ttis[i].tt_abbrind = j;
616 gotabbr++;
617 break;
619 if (! (j < charcnt)) {
620 int tsabbrlen = strlen(tsabbr);
621 if (j + tsabbrlen < TZ_MAX_CHARS) {
622 strcpy(sp->chars + j, tsabbr);
623 charcnt = j + tsabbrlen + 1;
624 ts->ttis[i].tt_abbrind = j;
625 gotabbr++;
629 if (gotabbr == 2) {
630 sp->charcnt = charcnt;
631 for (i = 0; i < ts->timecnt; i++)
632 if (sp->ats[sp->timecnt - 1] < ts->ats[i])
633 break;
634 while (i < ts->timecnt
635 && sp->timecnt < TZ_MAX_TIMES) {
636 sp->ats[sp->timecnt] = ts->ats[i];
637 sp->types[sp->timecnt] = (sp->typecnt
638 + ts->types[i]);
639 sp->timecnt++;
640 i++;
642 sp->ttis[sp->typecnt++] = ts->ttis[0];
643 sp->ttis[sp->typecnt++] = ts->ttis[1];
647 if (sp->timecnt > 1) {
648 for (i = 1; i < sp->timecnt; ++i)
649 if (typesequiv(sp, sp->types[i], sp->types[0]) &&
650 differ_by_repeat(sp->ats[i], sp->ats[0])) {
651 sp->goback = true;
652 break;
654 for (i = sp->timecnt - 2; i >= 0; --i)
655 if (typesequiv(sp, sp->types[sp->timecnt - 1],
656 sp->types[i]) &&
657 differ_by_repeat(sp->ats[sp->timecnt - 1],
658 sp->ats[i])) {
659 sp->goahead = true;
660 break;
664 ** If type 0 is is unused in transitions,
665 ** it's the type to use for early times.
667 for (i = 0; i < sp->timecnt; ++i)
668 if (sp->types[i] == 0)
669 break;
670 i = i < sp->timecnt ? -1 : 0;
672 ** Absent the above,
673 ** if there are transition times
674 ** and the first transition is to a daylight time
675 ** find the standard type less than and closest to
676 ** the type of the first transition.
678 if (i < 0 && sp->timecnt > 0 && sp->ttis[sp->types[0]].tt_isdst) {
679 i = sp->types[0];
680 while (--i >= 0)
681 if (!sp->ttis[i].tt_isdst)
682 break;
685 ** If no result yet, find the first standard type.
686 ** If there is none, punt to type zero.
688 if (i < 0) {
689 i = 0;
690 while (sp->ttis[i].tt_isdst)
691 if (++i >= sp->typecnt) {
692 i = 0;
693 break;
696 sp->defaulttype = i;
697 return 0;
700 /* Load tz data from the file named NAME into *SP. Read extended
701 format if DOEXTEND. Return 0 on success, an errno value on failure. */
702 static int
703 tzload(char const *name, struct state *sp, bool doextend)
705 union local_storage *lsp = malloc(sizeof *lsp);
706 if (!lsp)
707 return errno;
708 else {
709 int err = tzloadbody(name, sp, doextend, lsp);
710 free(lsp);
711 return err;
715 static bool
716 typesequiv(const struct state *sp, int a, int b)
718 bool result;
720 if (sp == NULL ||
721 a < 0 || a >= sp->typecnt ||
722 b < 0 || b >= sp->typecnt)
723 result = false;
724 else {
725 const struct ttinfo * ap = &sp->ttis[a];
726 const struct ttinfo * bp = &sp->ttis[b];
727 result = ap->tt_gmtoff == bp->tt_gmtoff &&
728 ap->tt_isdst == bp->tt_isdst &&
729 ap->tt_ttisstd == bp->tt_ttisstd &&
730 ap->tt_ttisgmt == bp->tt_ttisgmt &&
731 strcmp(&sp->chars[ap->tt_abbrind],
732 &sp->chars[bp->tt_abbrind]) == 0;
734 return result;
737 static const int mon_lengths[2][MONSPERYEAR] = {
738 { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 },
739 { 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 }
742 static const int year_lengths[2] = {
743 DAYSPERNYEAR, DAYSPERLYEAR
747 ** Given a pointer into a time zone string, scan until a character that is not
748 ** a valid character in a zone name is found. Return a pointer to that
749 ** character.
752 static const char * ATTRIBUTE_PURE
753 getzname(const char *strp)
755 char c;
757 while ((c = *strp) != '\0' && !is_digit(c) && c != ',' && c != '-' &&
758 c != '+')
759 ++strp;
760 return strp;
764 ** Given a pointer into an extended time zone string, scan until the ending
765 ** delimiter of the zone name is located. Return a pointer to the delimiter.
767 ** As with getzname above, the legal character set is actually quite
768 ** restricted, with other characters producing undefined results.
769 ** We don't do any checking here; checking is done later in common-case code.
772 static const char * ATTRIBUTE_PURE
773 getqzname(const char *strp, const int delim)
775 int c;
777 while ((c = *strp) != '\0' && c != delim)
778 ++strp;
779 return strp;
783 ** Given a pointer into a time zone string, extract a number from that string.
784 ** Check that the number is within a specified range; if it is not, return
785 ** NULL.
786 ** Otherwise, return a pointer to the first character not part of the number.
789 static const char *
790 getnum(const char *strp, int *const nump, const int min, const int max)
792 char c;
793 int num;
795 if (strp == NULL || !is_digit(c = *strp)) {
796 errno = EINVAL;
797 return NULL;
799 num = 0;
800 do {
801 num = num * 10 + (c - '0');
802 if (num > max) {
803 errno = EOVERFLOW;
804 return NULL; /* illegal value */
806 c = *++strp;
807 } while (is_digit(c));
808 if (num < min) {
809 errno = EINVAL;
810 return NULL; /* illegal value */
812 *nump = num;
813 return strp;
817 ** Given a pointer into a time zone string, extract a number of seconds,
818 ** in hh[:mm[:ss]] form, from the string.
819 ** If any error occurs, return NULL.
820 ** Otherwise, return a pointer to the first character not part of the number
821 ** of seconds.
824 static const char *
825 getsecs(const char *strp, int_fast32_t *const secsp)
827 int num;
830 ** 'HOURSPERDAY * DAYSPERWEEK - 1' allows quasi-Posix rules like
831 ** "M10.4.6/26", which does not conform to Posix,
832 ** but which specifies the equivalent of
833 ** "02:00 on the first Sunday on or after 23 Oct".
835 strp = getnum(strp, &num, 0, HOURSPERDAY * DAYSPERWEEK - 1);
836 if (strp == NULL)
837 return NULL;
838 *secsp = num * (int_fast32_t) SECSPERHOUR;
839 if (*strp == ':') {
840 ++strp;
841 strp = getnum(strp, &num, 0, MINSPERHOUR - 1);
842 if (strp == NULL)
843 return NULL;
844 *secsp += num * SECSPERMIN;
845 if (*strp == ':') {
846 ++strp;
847 /* 'SECSPERMIN' allows for leap seconds. */
848 strp = getnum(strp, &num, 0, SECSPERMIN);
849 if (strp == NULL)
850 return NULL;
851 *secsp += num;
854 return strp;
858 ** Given a pointer into a time zone string, extract an offset, in
859 ** [+-]hh[:mm[:ss]] form, from the string.
860 ** If any error occurs, return NULL.
861 ** Otherwise, return a pointer to the first character not part of the time.
864 static const char *
865 getoffset(const char *strp, int_fast32_t *const offsetp)
867 bool neg = false;
869 if (*strp == '-') {
870 neg = true;
871 ++strp;
872 } else if (*strp == '+')
873 ++strp;
874 strp = getsecs(strp, offsetp);
875 if (strp == NULL)
876 return NULL; /* illegal time */
877 if (neg)
878 *offsetp = -*offsetp;
879 return strp;
883 ** Given a pointer into a time zone string, extract a rule in the form
884 ** date[/time]. See POSIX section 8 for the format of "date" and "time".
885 ** If a valid rule is not found, return NULL.
886 ** Otherwise, return a pointer to the first character not part of the rule.
889 static const char *
890 getrule(const char *strp, struct rule *const rulep)
892 if (*strp == 'J') {
894 ** Julian day.
896 rulep->r_type = JULIAN_DAY;
897 ++strp;
898 strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_day, 1, DAYSPERNYEAR);
899 } else if (*strp == 'M') {
901 ** Month, week, day.
903 rulep->r_type = MONTH_NTH_DAY_OF_WEEK;
904 ++strp;
905 strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_mon, 1, MONSPERYEAR);
906 if (strp == NULL)
907 return NULL;
908 if (*strp++ != '.')
909 return NULL;
910 strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_week, 1, 5);
911 if (strp == NULL)
912 return NULL;
913 if (*strp++ != '.')
914 return NULL;
915 strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_day, 0, DAYSPERWEEK - 1);
916 } else if (is_digit(*strp)) {
918 ** Day of year.
920 rulep->r_type = DAY_OF_YEAR;
921 strp = getnum(strp, &rulep->r_day, 0, DAYSPERLYEAR - 1);
922 } else return NULL; /* invalid format */
923 if (strp == NULL)
924 return NULL;
925 if (*strp == '/') {
927 ** Time specified.
929 ++strp;
930 strp = getoffset(strp, &rulep->r_time);
931 } else rulep->r_time = 2 * SECSPERHOUR; /* default = 2:00:00 */
932 return strp;
936 ** Given a year, a rule, and the offset from UT at the time that rule takes
937 ** effect, calculate the year-relative time that rule takes effect.
940 static int_fast32_t ATTRIBUTE_PURE
941 transtime(const int year, const struct rule *const rulep,
942 const int_fast32_t offset)
944 bool leapyear;
945 int_fast32_t value;
946 int i;
947 int d, m1, yy0, yy1, yy2, dow;
949 INITIALIZE(value);
950 leapyear = isleap(year);
951 switch (rulep->r_type) {
953 case JULIAN_DAY:
955 ** Jn - Julian day, 1 == January 1, 60 == March 1 even in leap
956 ** years.
957 ** In non-leap years, or if the day number is 59 or less, just
958 ** add SECSPERDAY times the day number-1 to the time of
959 ** January 1, midnight, to get the day.
961 value = (rulep->r_day - 1) * SECSPERDAY;
962 if (leapyear && rulep->r_day >= 60)
963 value += SECSPERDAY;
964 break;
966 case DAY_OF_YEAR:
968 ** n - day of year.
969 ** Just add SECSPERDAY times the day number to the time of
970 ** January 1, midnight, to get the day.
972 value = rulep->r_day * SECSPERDAY;
973 break;
975 case MONTH_NTH_DAY_OF_WEEK:
977 ** Mm.n.d - nth "dth day" of month m.
981 ** Use Zeller's Congruence to get day-of-week of first day of
982 ** month.
984 m1 = (rulep->r_mon + 9) % 12 + 1;
985 yy0 = (rulep->r_mon <= 2) ? (year - 1) : year;
986 yy1 = yy0 / 100;
987 yy2 = yy0 % 100;
988 dow = ((26 * m1 - 2) / 10 +
989 1 + yy2 + yy2 / 4 + yy1 / 4 - 2 * yy1) % 7;
990 if (dow < 0)
991 dow += DAYSPERWEEK;
994 ** "dow" is the day-of-week of the first day of the month. Get
995 ** the day-of-month (zero-origin) of the first "dow" day of the
996 ** month.
998 d = rulep->r_day - dow;
999 if (d < 0)
1000 d += DAYSPERWEEK;
1001 for (i = 1; i < rulep->r_week; ++i) {
1002 if (d + DAYSPERWEEK >=
1003 mon_lengths[leapyear][rulep->r_mon - 1])
1004 break;
1005 d += DAYSPERWEEK;
1009 ** "d" is the day-of-month (zero-origin) of the day we want.
1011 value = d * SECSPERDAY;
1012 for (i = 0; i < rulep->r_mon - 1; ++i)
1013 value += mon_lengths[leapyear][i] * SECSPERDAY;
1014 break;
1018 ** "value" is the year-relative time of 00:00:00 UT on the day in
1019 ** question. To get the year-relative time of the specified local
1020 ** time on that day, add the transition time and the current offset
1021 ** from UT.
1023 return value + rulep->r_time + offset;
1027 ** Given a POSIX section 8-style TZ string, fill in the rule tables as
1028 ** appropriate.
1031 static bool
1032 tzparse(const char *name, struct state *sp, bool lastditch)
1034 const char * stdname;
1035 const char * dstname;
1036 size_t stdlen;
1037 size_t dstlen;
1038 size_t charcnt;
1039 int_fast32_t stdoffset;
1040 int_fast32_t dstoffset;
1041 char * cp;
1042 bool load_ok;
1044 dstname = NULL; /* XXX gcc */
1045 stdname = name;
1046 if (lastditch) {
1047 stdlen = sizeof gmt - 1;
1048 name += stdlen;
1049 stdoffset = 0;
1050 } else {
1051 if (*name == '<') {
1052 name++;
1053 stdname = name;
1054 name = getqzname(name, '>');
1055 if (*name != '>')
1056 return false;
1057 stdlen = name - stdname;
1058 name++;
1059 } else {
1060 name = getzname(name);
1061 stdlen = name - stdname;
1063 if (!stdlen)
1064 return false;
1065 name = getoffset(name, &stdoffset);
1066 if (name == NULL)
1067 return false;
1069 charcnt = stdlen + 1;
1070 if (sizeof sp->chars < charcnt)
1071 return false;
1072 load_ok = tzload(TZDEFRULES, sp, false) == 0;
1073 if (!load_ok)
1074 sp->leapcnt = 0; /* so, we're off a little */
1075 if (*name != '\0') {
1076 if (*name == '<') {
1077 dstname = ++name;
1078 name = getqzname(name, '>');
1079 if (*name != '>')
1080 return false;
1081 dstlen = name - dstname;
1082 name++;
1083 } else {
1084 dstname = name;
1085 name = getzname(name);
1086 dstlen = name - dstname; /* length of DST zone name */
1088 if (!dstlen)
1089 return false;
1090 charcnt += dstlen + 1;
1091 if (sizeof sp->chars < charcnt)
1092 return false;
1093 if (*name != '\0' && *name != ',' && *name != ';') {
1094 name = getoffset(name, &dstoffset);
1095 if (name == NULL)
1096 return false;
1097 } else dstoffset = stdoffset - SECSPERHOUR;
1098 if (*name == '\0' && !load_ok)
1099 name = TZDEFRULESTRING;
1100 if (*name == ',' || *name == ';') {
1101 struct rule start;
1102 struct rule end;
1103 int year;
1104 int yearlim;
1105 int timecnt;
1106 time_t janfirst;
1108 ++name;
1109 if ((name = getrule(name, &start)) == NULL)
1110 return false;
1111 if (*name++ != ',')
1112 return false;
1113 if ((name = getrule(name, &end)) == NULL)
1114 return false;
1115 if (*name != '\0')
1116 return false;
1117 sp->typecnt = 2; /* standard time and DST */
1119 ** Two transitions per year, from EPOCH_YEAR forward.
1121 init_ttinfo(&sp->ttis[0], -dstoffset, true,
1122 (int)(stdlen + 1));
1123 init_ttinfo(&sp->ttis[1], -stdoffset, false, 0);
1124 sp->defaulttype = 0;
1125 timecnt = 0;
1126 janfirst = 0;
1127 yearlim = EPOCH_YEAR + YEARSPERREPEAT;
1128 for (year = EPOCH_YEAR; year < yearlim; year++) {
1129 int_fast32_t
1130 starttime = transtime(year, &start, stdoffset),
1131 endtime = transtime(year, &end, dstoffset);
1132 int_fast32_t
1133 yearsecs = (year_lengths[isleap(year)]
1134 * SECSPERDAY);
1135 bool reversed = endtime < starttime;
1136 if (reversed) {
1137 int_fast32_t swap = starttime;
1138 starttime = endtime;
1139 endtime = swap;
1141 if (reversed
1142 || (starttime < endtime
1143 && (endtime - starttime
1144 < (yearsecs
1145 + (stdoffset - dstoffset))))) {
1146 if (TZ_MAX_TIMES - 2 < timecnt)
1147 break;
1148 yearlim = year + YEARSPERREPEAT + 1;
1149 sp->ats[timecnt] = janfirst;
1150 if (increment_overflow_time
1151 (&sp->ats[timecnt], starttime))
1152 break;
1153 sp->types[timecnt++] = reversed;
1154 sp->ats[timecnt] = janfirst;
1155 if (increment_overflow_time
1156 (&sp->ats[timecnt], endtime))
1157 break;
1158 sp->types[timecnt++] = !reversed;
1160 if (increment_overflow_time(&janfirst, yearsecs))
1161 break;
1163 sp->timecnt = timecnt;
1164 if (!timecnt)
1165 sp->typecnt = 1; /* Perpetual DST. */
1166 } else {
1167 int_fast32_t theirstdoffset;
1168 int_fast32_t theirdstoffset;
1169 int_fast32_t theiroffset;
1170 bool isdst;
1171 int i;
1172 int j;
1174 if (*name != '\0')
1175 return false;
1177 ** Initial values of theirstdoffset and theirdstoffset.
1179 theirstdoffset = 0;
1180 for (i = 0; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
1181 j = sp->types[i];
1182 if (!sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst) {
1183 theirstdoffset =
1184 -sp->ttis[j].tt_gmtoff;
1185 break;
1188 theirdstoffset = 0;
1189 for (i = 0; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
1190 j = sp->types[i];
1191 if (sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst) {
1192 theirdstoffset =
1193 -sp->ttis[j].tt_gmtoff;
1194 break;
1198 ** Initially we're assumed to be in standard time.
1200 isdst = false;
1201 theiroffset = theirstdoffset;
1203 ** Now juggle transition times and types
1204 ** tracking offsets as you do.
1206 for (i = 0; i < sp->timecnt; ++i) {
1207 j = sp->types[i];
1208 sp->types[i] = sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst;
1209 if (sp->ttis[j].tt_ttisgmt) {
1210 /* No adjustment to transition time */
1211 } else {
1213 ** If summer time is in effect, and the
1214 ** transition time was not specified as
1215 ** standard time, add the summer time
1216 ** offset to the transition time;
1217 ** otherwise, add the standard time
1218 ** offset to the transition time.
1221 ** Transitions from DST to DDST
1222 ** will effectively disappear since
1223 ** POSIX provides for only one DST
1224 ** offset.
1226 if (isdst && !sp->ttis[j].tt_ttisstd) {
1227 sp->ats[i] += (time_t)
1228 (dstoffset - theirdstoffset);
1229 } else {
1230 sp->ats[i] += (time_t)
1231 (stdoffset - theirstdoffset);
1234 theiroffset = -sp->ttis[j].tt_gmtoff;
1235 if (sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst)
1236 theirstdoffset = theiroffset;
1237 else theirdstoffset = theiroffset;
1240 ** Finally, fill in ttis.
1242 init_ttinfo(&sp->ttis[0], -stdoffset, false, 0);
1243 init_ttinfo(&sp->ttis[1], -dstoffset, true,
1244 (int)(stdlen + 1));
1245 sp->typecnt = 2;
1246 sp->defaulttype = 0;
1248 } else {
1249 dstlen = 0;
1250 sp->typecnt = 1; /* only standard time */
1251 sp->timecnt = 0;
1252 init_ttinfo(&sp->ttis[0], -stdoffset, false, 0);
1253 init_ttinfo(&sp->ttis[1], 0, false, 0);
1254 sp->defaulttype = 0;
1256 sp->charcnt = charcnt;
1257 cp = sp->chars;
1258 (void) memcpy(cp, stdname, stdlen);
1259 cp += stdlen;
1260 *cp++ = '\0';
1261 if (dstlen != 0) {
1262 (void) memcpy(cp, dstname, dstlen);
1263 *(cp + dstlen) = '\0';
1265 return true;
1268 static void
1269 gmtload(struct state *const sp)
1271 if (tzload(gmt, sp, true) != 0)
1272 (void) tzparse(gmt, sp, true);
1275 static int
1276 zoneinit(struct state *sp, char const *name)
1278 if (name && ! name[0]) {
1280 ** User wants it fast rather than right.
1282 sp->leapcnt = 0; /* so, we're off a little */
1283 sp->timecnt = 0;
1284 sp->typecnt = 0;
1285 sp->charcnt = 0;
1286 sp->goback = sp->goahead = false;
1287 init_ttinfo(&sp->ttis[0], 0, false, 0);
1288 strcpy(sp->chars, gmt);
1289 sp->defaulttype = 0;
1290 return 0;
1291 } else {
1292 int err = tzload(name, sp, true);
1293 if (err != 0 && name && name[0] != ':' &&
1294 tzparse(name, sp, false))
1295 err = 0;
1296 if (err == 0)
1297 scrub_abbrs(sp);
1298 return err;
1302 static void
1303 tzsetlcl(char const *name)
1305 struct state *sp = lclptr;
1306 int lcl = name ? strlen(name) < sizeof lcl_TZname : -1;
1307 if (lcl < 0 ? lcl_is_set < 0
1308 : 0 < lcl_is_set && strcmp(lcl_TZname, name) == 0)
1309 return;
1311 if (! sp)
1312 lclptr = sp = malloc(sizeof *lclptr);
1313 if (sp) {
1314 if (zoneinit(sp, name) != 0)
1315 zoneinit(sp, "");
1316 if (0 < lcl)
1317 strcpy(lcl_TZname, name);
1319 settzname();
1320 lcl_is_set = lcl;
1323 #ifdef STD_INSPIRED
1324 void
1325 tzsetwall(void)
1327 rwlock_wrlock(&lcl_lock);
1328 tzsetlcl(NULL);
1329 rwlock_unlock(&lcl_lock);
1331 #endif
1333 static void
1334 tzset_unlocked(void)
1336 tzsetlcl(getenv("TZ"));
1339 void
1340 tzset(void)
1342 rwlock_wrlock(&lcl_lock);
1343 tzset_unlocked();
1344 rwlock_unlock(&lcl_lock);
1347 static void
1348 gmtcheck(void)
1350 static bool gmt_is_set;
1351 rwlock_wrlock(&lcl_lock);
1352 if (! gmt_is_set) {
1353 gmtptr = malloc(sizeof *gmtptr);
1354 if (gmtptr)
1355 gmtload(gmtptr);
1356 gmt_is_set = true;
1358 rwlock_unlock(&lcl_lock);
1361 #if NETBSD_INSPIRED
1363 timezone_t
1364 tzalloc(const char *name)
1366 timezone_t sp = malloc(sizeof *sp);
1367 if (sp) {
1368 int err = zoneinit(sp, name);
1369 if (err != 0) {
1370 free(sp);
1371 errno = err;
1372 return NULL;
1375 return sp;
1378 void
1379 tzfree(timezone_t sp)
1381 free(sp);
1385 ** NetBSD 6.1.4 has ctime_rz, but omit it because POSIX says ctime and
1386 ** ctime_r are obsolescent and have potential security problems that
1387 ** ctime_rz would share. Callers can instead use localtime_rz + strftime.
1389 ** NetBSD 6.1.4 has tzgetname, but omit it because it doesn't work
1390 ** in zones with three or more time zone abbreviations.
1391 ** Callers can instead use localtime_rz + strftime.
1394 #endif
1397 ** The easy way to behave "as if no library function calls" localtime
1398 ** is to not call it, so we drop its guts into "localsub", which can be
1399 ** freely called. (And no, the PANS doesn't require the above behavior,
1400 ** but it *is* desirable.)
1402 ** If successful and SETNAME is nonzero,
1403 ** set the applicable parts of tzname, timezone and altzone;
1404 ** however, it's OK to omit this step if the time zone is POSIX-compatible,
1405 ** since in that case tzset should have already done this step correctly.
1406 ** SETNAME's type is intfast32_t for compatibility with gmtsub,
1407 ** but it is actually a boolean and its value should be 0 or 1.
1410 /*ARGSUSED*/
1411 static struct tm *
1412 localsub(struct state const *sp, time_t const *timep, int_fast32_t setname,
1413 struct tm *const tmp)
1415 const struct ttinfo * ttisp;
1416 int i;
1417 struct tm * result;
1418 const time_t t = *timep;
1420 if (sp == NULL) {
1421 /* Don't bother to set tzname etc.; tzset has already done it. */
1422 return gmtsub(gmtptr, timep, 0, tmp);
1424 if ((sp->goback && t < sp->ats[0]) ||
1425 (sp->goahead && t > sp->ats[sp->timecnt - 1])) {
1426 time_t newt = t;
1427 time_t seconds;
1428 time_t years;
1430 if (t < sp->ats[0])
1431 seconds = sp->ats[0] - t;
1432 else seconds = t - sp->ats[sp->timecnt - 1];
1433 --seconds;
1434 years = (time_t)((seconds / SECSPERREPEAT + 1) * YEARSPERREPEAT);
1435 seconds = (time_t)(years * AVGSECSPERYEAR);
1436 if (t < sp->ats[0])
1437 newt += seconds;
1438 else newt -= seconds;
1439 if (newt < sp->ats[0] ||
1440 newt > sp->ats[sp->timecnt - 1]) {
1441 errno = EINVAL;
1442 return NULL; /* "cannot happen" */
1444 result = localsub(sp, &newt, setname, tmp);
1445 if (result) {
1446 int_fast64_t newy;
1448 newy = result->tm_year;
1449 if (t < sp->ats[0])
1450 newy -= years;
1451 else newy += years;
1452 if (! (INT_MIN <= newy && newy <= INT_MAX)) {
1453 errno = EOVERFLOW;
1454 return NULL;
1456 result->tm_year = (int)newy;
1458 return result;
1460 if (sp->timecnt == 0 || t < sp->ats[0]) {
1461 i = sp->defaulttype;
1462 } else {
1463 int lo = 1;
1464 int hi = sp->timecnt;
1466 while (lo < hi) {
1467 int mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
1469 if (t < sp->ats[mid])
1470 hi = mid;
1471 else lo = mid + 1;
1473 i = (int) sp->types[lo - 1];
1475 ttisp = &sp->ttis[i];
1477 ** To get (wrong) behavior that's compatible with System V Release 2.0
1478 ** you'd replace the statement below with
1479 ** t += ttisp->tt_gmtoff;
1480 ** timesub(&t, 0L, sp, tmp);
1482 result = timesub(&t, ttisp->tt_gmtoff, sp, tmp);
1483 if (result) {
1484 result->tm_isdst = ttisp->tt_isdst;
1485 #ifdef TM_ZONE
1486 result->TM_ZONE = __UNCONST(&sp->chars[ttisp->tt_abbrind]);
1487 #endif /* defined TM_ZONE */
1488 if (setname)
1489 update_tzname_etc(sp, ttisp);
1491 return result;
1494 #if NETBSD_INSPIRED
1496 struct tm *
1497 localtime_rz(timezone_t sp, time_t const *timep, struct tm *tmp)
1499 return localsub(sp, timep, 0, tmp);
1502 #endif
1504 static struct tm *
1505 localtime_tzset(time_t const *timep, struct tm *tmp, bool setname)
1507 rwlock_wrlock(&lcl_lock);
1508 if (setname || !lcl_is_set)
1509 tzset_unlocked();
1510 tmp = localsub(lclptr, timep, setname, tmp);
1511 rwlock_unlock(&lcl_lock);
1512 return tmp;
1515 struct tm *
1516 localtime(const time_t *timep)
1518 return localtime_tzset(timep, &tm, true);
1521 struct tm *
1522 localtime_r(const time_t * __restrict timep, struct tm *tmp)
1524 return localtime_tzset(timep, tmp, false);
1528 ** gmtsub is to gmtime as localsub is to localtime.
1531 static struct tm *
1532 gmtsub(struct state const *sp, const time_t *timep, int_fast32_t offset,
1533 struct tm *tmp)
1535 struct tm * result;
1537 result = timesub(timep, offset, gmtptr, tmp);
1538 #ifdef TM_ZONE
1540 ** Could get fancy here and deliver something such as
1541 ** "UT+xxxx" or "UT-xxxx" if offset is non-zero,
1542 ** but this is no time for a treasure hunt.
1544 if (result)
1545 result->TM_ZONE = offset ? __UNCONST(wildabbr) : gmtptr ?
1546 gmtptr->chars : __UNCONST(gmt);
1547 #endif /* defined TM_ZONE */
1548 return result;
1553 ** Re-entrant version of gmtime.
1556 struct tm *
1557 gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *tmp)
1559 gmtcheck();
1560 return gmtsub(NULL, timep, 0, tmp);
1563 struct tm *
1564 gmtime(const time_t *timep)
1566 return gmtime_r(timep, &tm);
1568 #ifdef STD_INSPIRED
1570 struct tm *
1571 offtime(const time_t *timep, long offset)
1573 gmtcheck();
1574 return gmtsub(gmtptr, timep, (int_fast32_t)offset, &tm);
1577 struct tm *
1578 offtime_r(const time_t *timep, long offset, struct tm *tmp)
1580 gmtcheck();
1581 return gmtsub(NULL, timep, (int_fast32_t)offset, tmp);
1584 #endif /* defined STD_INSPIRED */
1587 ** Return the number of leap years through the end of the given year
1588 ** where, to make the math easy, the answer for year zero is defined as zero.
1591 static int ATTRIBUTE_PURE
1592 leaps_thru_end_of(const int y)
1594 return (y >= 0) ? (y / 4 - y / 100 + y / 400) :
1595 -(leaps_thru_end_of(-(y + 1)) + 1);
1598 static struct tm *
1599 timesub(const time_t *timep, int_fast32_t offset,
1600 const struct state *sp, struct tm *tmp)
1602 const struct lsinfo * lp;
1603 time_t tdays;
1604 int idays; /* unsigned would be so 2003 */
1605 int_fast64_t rem;
1606 int y;
1607 const int * ip;
1608 int_fast64_t corr;
1609 bool hit;
1610 int i;
1612 corr = 0;
1613 hit = false;
1614 i = (sp == NULL) ? 0 : sp->leapcnt;
1615 while (--i >= 0) {
1616 lp = &sp->lsis[i];
1617 if (*timep >= lp->ls_trans) {
1618 if (*timep == lp->ls_trans) {
1619 hit = ((i == 0 && lp->ls_corr > 0) ||
1620 lp->ls_corr > sp->lsis[i - 1].ls_corr);
1621 if (hit)
1622 while (i > 0 &&
1623 sp->lsis[i].ls_trans ==
1624 sp->lsis[i - 1].ls_trans + 1 &&
1625 sp->lsis[i].ls_corr ==
1626 sp->lsis[i - 1].ls_corr + 1) {
1627 ++hit;
1628 --i;
1631 corr = lp->ls_corr;
1632 break;
1635 y = EPOCH_YEAR;
1636 tdays = (time_t)(*timep / SECSPERDAY);
1637 rem = *timep % SECSPERDAY;
1638 while (tdays < 0 || tdays >= year_lengths[isleap(y)]) {
1639 int newy;
1640 time_t tdelta;
1641 int idelta;
1642 int leapdays;
1644 tdelta = tdays / DAYSPERLYEAR;
1645 if (! ((! TYPE_SIGNED(time_t) || INT_MIN <= tdelta)
1646 && tdelta <= INT_MAX))
1647 goto out_of_range;
1648 _DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int, tdelta));
1649 idelta = (int)tdelta;
1650 if (idelta == 0)
1651 idelta = (tdays < 0) ? -1 : 1;
1652 newy = y;
1653 if (increment_overflow(&newy, idelta))
1654 goto out_of_range;
1655 leapdays = leaps_thru_end_of(newy - 1) -
1656 leaps_thru_end_of(y - 1);
1657 tdays -= ((time_t) newy - y) * DAYSPERNYEAR;
1658 tdays -= leapdays;
1659 y = newy;
1662 ** Given the range, we can now fearlessly cast...
1664 idays = (int) tdays;
1665 rem += offset - corr;
1666 while (rem < 0) {
1667 rem += SECSPERDAY;
1668 --idays;
1670 while (rem >= SECSPERDAY) {
1671 rem -= SECSPERDAY;
1672 ++idays;
1674 while (idays < 0) {
1675 if (increment_overflow(&y, -1))
1676 goto out_of_range;
1677 idays += year_lengths[isleap(y)];
1679 while (idays >= year_lengths[isleap(y)]) {
1680 idays -= year_lengths[isleap(y)];
1681 if (increment_overflow(&y, 1))
1682 goto out_of_range;
1684 tmp->tm_year = y;
1685 if (increment_overflow(&tmp->tm_year, -TM_YEAR_BASE))
1686 goto out_of_range;
1687 tmp->tm_yday = idays;
1689 ** The "extra" mods below avoid overflow problems.
1691 tmp->tm_wday = EPOCH_WDAY +
1692 ((y - EPOCH_YEAR) % DAYSPERWEEK) *
1693 (DAYSPERNYEAR % DAYSPERWEEK) +
1694 leaps_thru_end_of(y - 1) -
1695 leaps_thru_end_of(EPOCH_YEAR - 1) +
1696 idays;
1697 tmp->tm_wday %= DAYSPERWEEK;
1698 if (tmp->tm_wday < 0)
1699 tmp->tm_wday += DAYSPERWEEK;
1700 tmp->tm_hour = (int) (rem / SECSPERHOUR);
1701 rem %= SECSPERHOUR;
1702 tmp->tm_min = (int) (rem / SECSPERMIN);
1704 ** A positive leap second requires a special
1705 ** representation. This uses "... ??:59:60" et seq.
1707 tmp->tm_sec = (int) (rem % SECSPERMIN) + hit;
1708 ip = mon_lengths[isleap(y)];
1709 for (tmp->tm_mon = 0; idays >= ip[tmp->tm_mon]; ++(tmp->tm_mon))
1710 idays -= ip[tmp->tm_mon];
1711 tmp->tm_mday = (int) (idays + 1);
1712 tmp->tm_isdst = 0;
1713 #ifdef TM_GMTOFF
1714 tmp->TM_GMTOFF = offset;
1715 #endif /* defined TM_GMTOFF */
1716 return tmp;
1717 out_of_range:
1718 errno = EOVERFLOW;
1719 return NULL;
1722 #if !defined(__minix) || !defined(_LIBMINC)
1723 char *
1724 ctime(const time_t *timep)
1727 ** Section 4.12.3.2 of X3.159-1989 requires that
1728 ** The ctime function converts the calendar time pointed to by timer
1729 ** to local time in the form of a string. It is equivalent to
1730 ** asctime(localtime(timer))
1732 struct tm *tmp = localtime(timep);
1733 return tmp ? asctime(tmp) : NULL;
1736 char *
1737 ctime_r(const time_t *timep, char *buf)
1739 struct tm mytm;
1740 struct tm *tmp = localtime_r(timep, &mytm);
1741 return tmp ? asctime_r(tmp, buf) : NULL;
1744 char *
1745 ctime_rz(const timezone_t sp, const time_t * timep, char *buf)
1747 struct tm mytm, *rtm;
1749 rtm = localtime_rz(sp, timep, &mytm);
1750 if (rtm == NULL)
1751 return NULL;
1752 return asctime_r(rtm, buf);
1754 #endif /* !defined(__minix) || !defined(_LIBMINC) */
1757 ** Adapted from code provided by Robert Elz, who writes:
1758 ** The "best" way to do mktime I think is based on an idea of Bob
1759 ** Kridle's (so its said...) from a long time ago.
1760 ** It does a binary search of the time_t space. Since time_t's are
1761 ** just 32 bits, its a max of 32 iterations (even at 64 bits it
1762 ** would still be very reasonable).
1765 #ifndef WRONG
1766 #define WRONG ((time_t)-1)
1767 #endif /* !defined WRONG */
1770 ** Normalize logic courtesy Paul Eggert.
1773 static bool
1774 increment_overflow(int *ip, int j)
1776 int const i = *ip;
1779 ** If i >= 0 there can only be overflow if i + j > INT_MAX
1780 ** or if j > INT_MAX - i; given i >= 0, INT_MAX - i cannot overflow.
1781 ** If i < 0 there can only be overflow if i + j < INT_MIN
1782 ** or if j < INT_MIN - i; given i < 0, INT_MIN - i cannot overflow.
1784 if ((i >= 0) ? (j > INT_MAX - i) : (j < INT_MIN - i))
1785 return true;
1786 *ip += j;
1787 return false;
1790 static bool
1791 increment_overflow32(int_fast32_t *const lp, int const m)
1793 int_fast32_t const l = *lp;
1795 if ((l >= 0) ? (m > INT_FAST32_MAX - l) : (m < INT_FAST32_MIN - l))
1796 return true;
1797 *lp += m;
1798 return false;
1801 static bool
1802 increment_overflow_time(time_t *tp, int_fast32_t j)
1805 ** This is like
1806 ** 'if (! (time_t_min <= *tp + j && *tp + j <= time_t_max)) ...',
1807 ** except that it does the right thing even if *tp + j would overflow.
1809 if (! (j < 0
1810 ? (TYPE_SIGNED(time_t) ? time_t_min - j <= *tp : -1 - j < *tp)
1811 : *tp <= time_t_max - j))
1812 return true;
1813 *tp += j;
1814 return false;
1817 static bool
1818 normalize_overflow(int *const tensptr, int *const unitsptr, const int base)
1820 int tensdelta;
1822 tensdelta = (*unitsptr >= 0) ?
1823 (*unitsptr / base) :
1824 (-1 - (-1 - *unitsptr) / base);
1825 *unitsptr -= tensdelta * base;
1826 return increment_overflow(tensptr, tensdelta);
1829 static bool
1830 normalize_overflow32(int_fast32_t *tensptr, int *unitsptr, int base)
1832 int tensdelta;
1834 tensdelta = (*unitsptr >= 0) ?
1835 (*unitsptr / base) :
1836 (-1 - (-1 - *unitsptr) / base);
1837 *unitsptr -= tensdelta * base;
1838 return increment_overflow32(tensptr, tensdelta);
1841 static int
1842 tmcomp(const struct tm *const atmp,
1843 const struct tm *const btmp)
1845 int result;
1847 if (atmp->tm_year != btmp->tm_year)
1848 return atmp->tm_year < btmp->tm_year ? -1 : 1;
1849 if ((result = (atmp->tm_mon - btmp->tm_mon)) == 0 &&
1850 (result = (atmp->tm_mday - btmp->tm_mday)) == 0 &&
1851 (result = (atmp->tm_hour - btmp->tm_hour)) == 0 &&
1852 (result = (atmp->tm_min - btmp->tm_min)) == 0)
1853 result = atmp->tm_sec - btmp->tm_sec;
1854 return result;
1857 static time_t
1858 time2sub(struct tm *const tmp,
1859 struct tm *(*funcp)(struct state const *, time_t const *,
1860 int_fast32_t, struct tm *),
1861 struct state const *sp,
1862 const int_fast32_t offset,
1863 bool *okayp,
1864 bool do_norm_secs)
1866 int dir;
1867 int i, j;
1868 int saved_seconds;
1869 int_fast32_t li;
1870 time_t lo;
1871 time_t hi;
1872 #ifdef NO_ERROR_IN_DST_GAP
1873 time_t ilo;
1874 #endif
1875 int_fast32_t y;
1876 time_t newt;
1877 time_t t;
1878 struct tm yourtm, mytm;
1880 *okayp = false;
1881 yourtm = *tmp;
1882 #ifdef NO_ERROR_IN_DST_GAP
1883 again:
1884 #endif
1885 if (do_norm_secs) {
1886 if (normalize_overflow(&yourtm.tm_min, &yourtm.tm_sec,
1887 SECSPERMIN))
1888 goto out_of_range;
1890 if (normalize_overflow(&yourtm.tm_hour, &yourtm.tm_min, MINSPERHOUR))
1891 goto out_of_range;
1892 if (normalize_overflow(&yourtm.tm_mday, &yourtm.tm_hour, HOURSPERDAY))
1893 goto out_of_range;
1894 y = yourtm.tm_year;
1895 if (normalize_overflow32(&y, &yourtm.tm_mon, MONSPERYEAR))
1896 goto out_of_range;
1898 ** Turn y into an actual year number for now.
1899 ** It is converted back to an offset from TM_YEAR_BASE later.
1901 if (increment_overflow32(&y, TM_YEAR_BASE))
1902 goto out_of_range;
1903 while (yourtm.tm_mday <= 0) {
1904 if (increment_overflow32(&y, -1))
1905 goto out_of_range;
1906 li = y + (1 < yourtm.tm_mon);
1907 yourtm.tm_mday += year_lengths[isleap(li)];
1909 while (yourtm.tm_mday > DAYSPERLYEAR) {
1910 li = y + (1 < yourtm.tm_mon);
1911 yourtm.tm_mday -= year_lengths[isleap(li)];
1912 if (increment_overflow32(&y, 1))
1913 goto out_of_range;
1915 for ( ; ; ) {
1916 i = mon_lengths[isleap(y)][yourtm.tm_mon];
1917 if (yourtm.tm_mday <= i)
1918 break;
1919 yourtm.tm_mday -= i;
1920 if (++yourtm.tm_mon >= MONSPERYEAR) {
1921 yourtm.tm_mon = 0;
1922 if (increment_overflow32(&y, 1))
1923 goto out_of_range;
1926 if (increment_overflow32(&y, -TM_YEAR_BASE))
1927 goto out_of_range;
1928 if (! (INT_MIN <= y && y <= INT_MAX))
1929 goto out_of_range;
1930 yourtm.tm_year = (int)y;
1931 if (yourtm.tm_sec >= 0 && yourtm.tm_sec < SECSPERMIN)
1932 saved_seconds = 0;
1933 else if (y + TM_YEAR_BASE < EPOCH_YEAR) {
1935 ** We can't set tm_sec to 0, because that might push the
1936 ** time below the minimum representable time.
1937 ** Set tm_sec to 59 instead.
1938 ** This assumes that the minimum representable time is
1939 ** not in the same minute that a leap second was deleted from,
1940 ** which is a safer assumption than using 58 would be.
1942 if (increment_overflow(&yourtm.tm_sec, 1 - SECSPERMIN))
1943 goto out_of_range;
1944 saved_seconds = yourtm.tm_sec;
1945 yourtm.tm_sec = SECSPERMIN - 1;
1946 } else {
1947 saved_seconds = yourtm.tm_sec;
1948 yourtm.tm_sec = 0;
1951 ** Do a binary search (this works whatever time_t's type is).
1953 lo = time_t_min;
1954 hi = time_t_max;
1955 #ifdef NO_ERROR_IN_DST_GAP
1956 ilo = lo;
1957 #endif
1958 for ( ; ; ) {
1959 t = lo / 2 + hi / 2;
1960 if (t < lo)
1961 t = lo;
1962 else if (t > hi)
1963 t = hi;
1964 if (! funcp(sp, &t, offset, &mytm)) {
1966 ** Assume that t is too extreme to be represented in
1967 ** a struct tm; arrange things so that it is less
1968 ** extreme on the next pass.
1970 dir = (t > 0) ? 1 : -1;
1971 } else dir = tmcomp(&mytm, &yourtm);
1972 if (dir != 0) {
1973 if (t == lo) {
1974 if (t == time_t_max)
1975 goto out_of_range;
1976 ++t;
1977 ++lo;
1978 } else if (t == hi) {
1979 if (t == time_t_min)
1980 goto out_of_range;
1981 --t;
1982 --hi;
1984 #ifdef NO_ERROR_IN_DST_GAP
1985 if (ilo != lo && lo - 1 == hi && yourtm.tm_isdst < 0 &&
1986 do_norm_secs) {
1987 for (i = sp->typecnt - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
1988 for (j = sp->typecnt - 1; j >= 0; --j) {
1989 time_t off;
1990 if (sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst ==
1991 sp->ttis[i].tt_isdst)
1992 continue;
1993 off = sp->ttis[j].tt_gmtoff -
1994 sp->ttis[i].tt_gmtoff;
1995 yourtm.tm_sec += off < 0 ?
1996 -off : off;
1997 goto again;
2001 #endif
2002 if (lo > hi)
2003 goto invalid;
2004 if (dir > 0)
2005 hi = t;
2006 else lo = t;
2007 continue;
2009 #if defined TM_GMTOFF && ! UNINIT_TRAP
2010 if (mytm.TM_GMTOFF != yourtm.TM_GMTOFF
2011 && (yourtm.TM_GMTOFF < 0
2012 ? (-SECSPERDAY <= yourtm.TM_GMTOFF
2013 && (mytm.TM_GMTOFF <=
2014 (/*CONSTCOND*/SMALLEST (INT_FAST32_MAX, LONG_MAX)
2015 + yourtm.TM_GMTOFF)))
2016 : (yourtm.TM_GMTOFF <= SECSPERDAY
2017 && ((/*CONSTCOND*/BIGGEST (INT_FAST32_MIN, LONG_MIN)
2018 + yourtm.TM_GMTOFF)
2019 <= mytm.TM_GMTOFF)))) {
2020 /* MYTM matches YOURTM except with the wrong UTC offset.
2021 YOURTM.TM_GMTOFF is plausible, so try it instead.
2022 It's OK if YOURTM.TM_GMTOFF contains uninitialized data,
2023 since the guess gets checked. */
2024 time_t altt = t;
2025 int_fast32_t diff = (int_fast32_t)
2026 (mytm.TM_GMTOFF - yourtm.TM_GMTOFF);
2027 if (!increment_overflow_time(&altt, diff)) {
2028 struct tm alttm;
2029 if (! funcp(sp, &altt, offset, &alttm)
2030 && alttm.tm_isdst == mytm.tm_isdst
2031 && alttm.TM_GMTOFF == yourtm.TM_GMTOFF
2032 && tmcomp(&alttm, &yourtm)) {
2033 t = altt;
2034 mytm = alttm;
2038 #endif
2039 if (yourtm.tm_isdst < 0 || mytm.tm_isdst == yourtm.tm_isdst)
2040 break;
2042 ** Right time, wrong type.
2043 ** Hunt for right time, right type.
2044 ** It's okay to guess wrong since the guess
2045 ** gets checked.
2047 if (sp == NULL)
2048 goto invalid;
2049 for (i = sp->typecnt - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
2050 if (sp->ttis[i].tt_isdst != yourtm.tm_isdst)
2051 continue;
2052 for (j = sp->typecnt - 1; j >= 0; --j) {
2053 if (sp->ttis[j].tt_isdst == yourtm.tm_isdst)
2054 continue;
2055 newt = (time_t)(t + sp->ttis[j].tt_gmtoff -
2056 sp->ttis[i].tt_gmtoff);
2057 if (! funcp(sp, &newt, offset, &mytm))
2058 continue;
2059 if (tmcomp(&mytm, &yourtm) != 0)
2060 continue;
2061 if (mytm.tm_isdst != yourtm.tm_isdst)
2062 continue;
2064 ** We have a match.
2066 t = newt;
2067 goto label;
2070 goto invalid;
2072 label:
2073 newt = t + saved_seconds;
2074 if ((newt < t) != (saved_seconds < 0))
2075 goto out_of_range;
2076 t = newt;
2077 if (funcp(sp, &t, offset, tmp)) {
2078 *okayp = true;
2079 return t;
2081 out_of_range:
2082 errno = EOVERFLOW;
2083 return WRONG;
2084 invalid:
2085 errno = EINVAL;
2086 return WRONG;
2089 static time_t
2090 time2(struct tm * const tmp,
2091 struct tm *(*funcp)(struct state const *, time_t const *,
2092 int_fast32_t, struct tm *),
2093 struct state const *sp,
2094 const int_fast32_t offset,
2095 bool *okayp)
2097 time_t t;
2100 ** First try without normalization of seconds
2101 ** (in case tm_sec contains a value associated with a leap second).
2102 ** If that fails, try with normalization of seconds.
2104 t = time2sub(tmp, funcp, sp, offset, okayp, false);
2105 return *okayp ? t : time2sub(tmp, funcp, sp, offset, okayp, true);
2108 static time_t
2109 time1(struct tm *const tmp,
2110 struct tm *(*funcp) (struct state const *, time_t const *,
2111 int_fast32_t, struct tm *),
2112 struct state const *sp,
2113 const int_fast32_t offset)
2115 time_t t;
2116 int samei, otheri;
2117 int sameind, otherind;
2118 int i;
2119 int nseen;
2120 int save_errno;
2121 char seen[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
2122 unsigned char types[TZ_MAX_TYPES];
2123 bool okay;
2125 if (tmp == NULL) {
2126 errno = EINVAL;
2127 return WRONG;
2129 if (tmp->tm_isdst > 1)
2130 tmp->tm_isdst = 1;
2131 save_errno = errno;
2132 t = time2(tmp, funcp, sp, offset, &okay);
2133 if (okay) {
2134 errno = save_errno;
2135 return t;
2137 if (tmp->tm_isdst < 0)
2138 #ifdef PCTS
2140 ** POSIX Conformance Test Suite code courtesy Grant Sullivan.
2142 tmp->tm_isdst = 0; /* reset to std and try again */
2143 #else
2144 return t;
2145 #endif /* !defined PCTS */
2147 ** We're supposed to assume that somebody took a time of one type
2148 ** and did some math on it that yielded a "struct tm" that's bad.
2149 ** We try to divine the type they started from and adjust to the
2150 ** type they need.
2152 if (sp == NULL) {
2153 errno = EINVAL;
2154 return WRONG;
2156 for (i = 0; i < sp->typecnt; ++i)
2157 seen[i] = false;
2158 nseen = 0;
2159 for (i = sp->timecnt - 1; i >= 0; --i)
2160 if (!seen[sp->types[i]]) {
2161 seen[sp->types[i]] = true;
2162 types[nseen++] = sp->types[i];
2164 for (sameind = 0; sameind < nseen; ++sameind) {
2165 samei = types[sameind];
2166 if (sp->ttis[samei].tt_isdst != tmp->tm_isdst)
2167 continue;
2168 for (otherind = 0; otherind < nseen; ++otherind) {
2169 otheri = types[otherind];
2170 if (sp->ttis[otheri].tt_isdst == tmp->tm_isdst)
2171 continue;
2172 tmp->tm_sec += (int)(sp->ttis[otheri].tt_gmtoff -
2173 sp->ttis[samei].tt_gmtoff);
2174 tmp->tm_isdst = !tmp->tm_isdst;
2175 t = time2(tmp, funcp, sp, offset, &okay);
2176 if (okay) {
2177 errno = save_errno;
2178 return t;
2180 tmp->tm_sec -= (int)(sp->ttis[otheri].tt_gmtoff -
2181 sp->ttis[samei].tt_gmtoff);
2182 tmp->tm_isdst = !tmp->tm_isdst;
2185 errno = EOVERFLOW;
2186 return WRONG;
2189 static time_t
2190 mktime_tzname(timezone_t sp, struct tm *tmp, bool setname)
2192 if (sp)
2193 return time1(tmp, localsub, sp, setname);
2194 else {
2195 gmtcheck();
2196 return time1(tmp, gmtsub, gmtptr, 0);
2200 #if NETBSD_INSPIRED
2202 time_t
2203 mktime_z(timezone_t sp, struct tm *const tmp)
2205 return mktime_tzname(sp, tmp, false);
2208 #endif
2210 time_t
2211 mktime(struct tm *tmp)
2213 time_t t;
2215 rwlock_wrlock(&lcl_lock);
2216 tzset_unlocked();
2217 t = mktime_tzname(lclptr, tmp, true);
2218 rwlock_unlock(&lcl_lock);
2219 return t;
2222 #ifdef STD_INSPIRED
2224 time_t
2225 timelocal_z(const timezone_t sp, struct tm *const tmp)
2227 if (tmp != NULL)
2228 tmp->tm_isdst = -1; /* in case it wasn't initialized */
2229 return mktime_z(sp, tmp);
2232 time_t
2233 timelocal(struct tm *tmp)
2235 if (tmp != NULL)
2236 tmp->tm_isdst = -1; /* in case it wasn't initialized */
2237 return mktime(tmp);
2240 time_t
2241 timegm(struct tm *tmp)
2244 return timeoff(tmp, 0);
2247 time_t
2248 timeoff(struct tm *tmp, long offset)
2250 if (tmp)
2251 tmp->tm_isdst = 0;
2252 gmtcheck();
2253 return time1(tmp, gmtsub, gmtptr, (int_fast32_t)offset);
2256 #endif /* defined STD_INSPIRED */
2259 ** XXX--is the below the right way to conditionalize??
2262 #ifdef STD_INSPIRED
2265 ** IEEE Std 1003.1-1988 (POSIX) legislates that 536457599
2266 ** shall correspond to "Wed Dec 31 23:59:59 UTC 1986", which
2267 ** is not the case if we are accounting for leap seconds.
2268 ** So, we provide the following conversion routines for use
2269 ** when exchanging timestamps with POSIX conforming systems.
2272 static int_fast64_t
2273 leapcorr(const timezone_t sp, time_t t)
2275 struct lsinfo const * lp;
2276 int i;
2278 i = sp->leapcnt;
2279 while (--i >= 0) {
2280 lp = &sp->lsis[i];
2281 if (t >= lp->ls_trans)
2282 return lp->ls_corr;
2284 return 0;
2287 NETBSD_INSPIRED_EXTERN time_t ATTRIBUTE_PURE
2288 time2posix_z(timezone_t sp, time_t t)
2290 return (time_t)(t - leapcorr(sp, t));
2293 time_t
2294 time2posix(time_t t)
2296 rwlock_wrlock(&lcl_lock);
2297 if (!lcl_is_set)
2298 tzset_unlocked();
2299 if (lclptr)
2300 t = (time_t)(t - leapcorr(lclptr, t));
2301 rwlock_unlock(&lcl_lock);
2302 return t;
2305 NETBSD_INSPIRED_EXTERN time_t ATTRIBUTE_PURE
2306 posix2time_z(timezone_t sp, time_t t)
2308 time_t x;
2309 time_t y;
2312 ** For a positive leap second hit, the result
2313 ** is not unique. For a negative leap second
2314 ** hit, the corresponding time doesn't exist,
2315 ** so we return an adjacent second.
2317 x = (time_t)(t + leapcorr(sp, t));
2318 y = (time_t)(x - leapcorr(sp, x));
2319 if (y < t) {
2320 do {
2321 x++;
2322 y = (time_t)(x - leapcorr(sp, x));
2323 } while (y < t);
2324 x -= y != t;
2325 } else if (y > t) {
2326 do {
2327 --x;
2328 y = (time_t)(x - leapcorr(sp, x));
2329 } while (y > t);
2330 x += y != t;
2332 return x;
2335 time_t
2336 posix2time(time_t t)
2338 rwlock_wrlock(&lcl_lock);
2339 if (!lcl_is_set)
2340 tzset_unlocked();
2341 if (lclptr)
2342 t = posix2time_z(lclptr, t);
2343 rwlock_unlock(&lcl_lock);
2344 return t;
2347 #endif /* defined STD_INSPIRED */