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29 /// \file utils/sanity.hpp
31 /// Set of macros that replace the standard assert(3) macro with more semantical
32 /// expressivity and meaningful diagnostics. Code should never use assert(3)
35 /// In general, the checks performed by the macros in this code are only
36 /// executed if the code is built with debugging support (that is, if the NDEBUG
37 /// macro is NOT defined).
39 #if !defined(UTILS_SANITY_HPP)
40 #define UTILS_SANITY_HPP
45 #include "utils/defs.hpp"
50 /// Enumeration to define the assertion type.
52 /// The assertion type is used by the module to format the assertion messages
62 void sanity_failure(const assert_type
, const char*, const size_t,
63 const std::string
&) UTILS_NORETURN
;
66 void install_crash_handlers(const std::string
&);
72 /// \def _UTILS_ASSERT(type, expr, message)
73 /// \brief Performs an assertion check.
75 /// This macro is internal and should not be used directly.
77 /// Ensures that the given expression expr is true and, if not, terminates
78 /// execution by calling utils::sanity_failure(). The check is only performed
81 /// \param type The assertion type as defined by assert_type.
82 /// \param expr A boolean expression.
83 /// \param message A string describing the nature of the error.
85 # define _UTILS_ASSERT(type, expr, message) \
88 utils::sanity_failure(type, __FILE__, __LINE__, message); \
90 #else // defined(NDEBUG)
91 # define _UTILS_ASSERT(type, expr, message) do {} while (0)
92 #endif // !defined(NDEBUG)
95 /// Ensures that an invariant holds.
97 /// If the invariant does not hold, execution is immediately terminated. The
98 /// check is only performed in debug builds.
100 /// The error message printed by this macro is a textual representation of the
101 /// boolean condition. If you want to provide a custom error message, use
104 /// \param expr A boolean expression describing the invariant.
105 #define INV(expr) _UTILS_ASSERT(utils::invariant, expr, #expr)
108 /// Ensures that an invariant holds using a custom error message.
110 /// If the invariant does not hold, execution is immediately terminated. The
111 /// check is only performed in debug builds.
113 /// \param expr A boolean expression describing the invariant.
114 /// \param msg The error message to print if the condition is false.
115 #define INV_MSG(expr, msg) _UTILS_ASSERT(utils::invariant, expr, msg)
118 /// Ensures that a precondition holds.
120 /// If the precondition does not hold, execution is immediately terminated. The
121 /// check is only performed in debug builds.
123 /// The error message printed by this macro is a textual representation of the
124 /// boolean condition. If you want to provide a custom error message, use
127 /// \param expr A boolean expression describing the precondition.
128 #define PRE(expr) _UTILS_ASSERT(utils::precondition, expr, #expr)
131 /// Ensures that a precondition holds using a custom error message.
133 /// If the precondition does not hold, execution is immediately terminated. The
134 /// check is only performed in debug builds.
136 /// \param expr A boolean expression describing the precondition.
137 /// \param msg The error message to print if the condition is false.
138 #define PRE_MSG(expr, msg) _UTILS_ASSERT(utils::precondition, expr, msg)
141 /// Ensures that an postcondition holds.
143 /// If the postcondition does not hold, execution is immediately terminated.
144 /// The check is only performed in debug builds.
146 /// The error message printed by this macro is a textual representation of the
147 /// boolean condition. If you want to provide a custom error message, use
148 /// POST_MSG instead.
150 /// \param expr A boolean expression describing the postcondition.
151 #define POST(expr) _UTILS_ASSERT(utils::postcondition, expr, #expr)
154 /// Ensures that a postcondition holds using a custom error message.
156 /// If the postcondition does not hold, execution is immediately terminated.
157 /// The check is only performed in debug builds.
159 /// \param expr A boolean expression describing the postcondition.
160 /// \param msg The error message to print if the condition is false.
161 #define POST_MSG(expr, msg) _UTILS_ASSERT(utils::postcondition, expr, msg)
164 /// Ensures that a code path is not reached.
166 /// If the code path in which this macro is located is reached, execution is
167 /// immediately terminated. Given that such a condition is critical for the
168 /// execution of the program (and to prevent build failures due to some code
169 /// paths not initializing variables, for example), this condition is fatal both
170 /// in debug and production builds.
172 /// The error message printed by this macro is a textual representation of the
173 /// boolean condition. If you want to provide a custom error message, use
174 /// POST_MSG instead.
175 #define UNREACHABLE UNREACHABLE_MSG("")
178 /// Ensures that a code path is not reached using a custom error message.
180 /// If the code path in which this macro is located is reached, execution is
181 /// immediately terminated. Given that such a condition is critical for the
182 /// execution of the program (and to prevent build failures due to some code
183 /// paths not initializing variables, for example), this condition is fatal both
184 /// in debug and production builds.
186 /// \param msg The error message to print if the condition is false.
187 #define UNREACHABLE_MSG(msg) \
189 utils::sanity_failure(utils::unreachable, __FILE__, __LINE__, msg); \
193 #endif // !defined(UTILS_SANITY_HPP)