1 .\" $NetBSD: mbstowcs.3,v 1.11 2010/12/16 17:42:27 wiz Exp $
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30 .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------------
33 .Nd converts a multibyte character string to a wide-character string
34 .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------------
37 .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------------
41 .Fn mbstowcs "wchar_t * restrict pwcs" "const char * restrict s" "size_t n"
42 .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------------
45 converts a nul-terminated multibyte character string pointed to by
47 to the corresponding wide-character string and stores it in the array
50 This function may modify the first at most
52 elements of the array pointed to by
54 Each character will be converted as if
56 is continuously called, except the internal state of
60 For state-dependent encoding,
62 implies the multibyte character string pointed to by
64 always begins with an initial state.
66 These are the special cases:
67 .Bl -tag -width 012345678901
70 returns the number of elements to store the whole wide-character string
71 corresponding to the multibyte character string pointed to by
77 Undefined (may cause the program to crash).
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83 .Bl -tag -width 012345678901
85 Number of elements stored in the array pointed to by
87 There are no cases that the value returned is greater than
91 is a null pointer) or the value of the
94 If the return value is equal to
96 the string pointed to by
98 will not be nul-terminated.
101 points to a string containing an invalid or incomplete multibyte character.
106 to indicate the error.
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111 may cause an error in the following case:
115 points to a string containing an invalid or incomplete multibyte character.
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121 .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------------
127 The restrict qualifier is added at