"[PATCH] Fix leaks on /proc/{*/sched,sched_debug,timer_list,timer_stats}" and
[mmotm.git] / net / sched / sch_cbq.c
blob3846d65bc03ec7a7de7e6ca674dc6c2b255dc570
1 /*
2 * net/sched/sch_cbq.c Class-Based Queueing discipline.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <net/netlink.h>
20 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
23 /* Class-Based Queueing (CBQ) algorithm.
24 =======================================
26 Sources: [1] Sally Floyd and Van Jacobson, "Link-sharing and Resource
27 Management Models for Packet Networks",
28 IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Vol.3, No.4, 1995
30 [2] Sally Floyd, "Notes on CBQ and Guaranteed Service", 1995
32 [3] Sally Floyd, "Notes on Class-Based Queueing: Setting
33 Parameters", 1996
35 [4] Sally Floyd and Michael Speer, "Experimental Results
36 for Class-Based Queueing", 1998, not published.
38 -----------------------------------------------------------------------
40 Algorithm skeleton was taken from NS simulator cbq.cc.
41 If someone wants to check this code against the LBL version,
42 he should take into account that ONLY the skeleton was borrowed,
43 the implementation is different. Particularly:
45 --- The WRR algorithm is different. Our version looks more
46 reasonable (I hope) and works when quanta are allowed to be
47 less than MTU, which is always the case when real time classes
48 have small rates. Note, that the statement of [3] is
49 incomplete, delay may actually be estimated even if class
50 per-round allotment is less than MTU. Namely, if per-round
51 allotment is W*r_i, and r_1+...+r_k = r < 1
53 delay_i <= ([MTU/(W*r_i)]*W*r + W*r + k*MTU)/B
55 In the worst case we have IntServ estimate with D = W*r+k*MTU
56 and C = MTU*r. The proof (if correct at all) is trivial.
59 --- It seems that cbq-2.0 is not very accurate. At least, I cannot
60 interpret some places, which look like wrong translations
61 from NS. Anyone is advised to find these differences
62 and explain to me, why I am wrong 8).
64 --- Linux has no EOI event, so that we cannot estimate true class
65 idle time. Workaround is to consider the next dequeue event
66 as sign that previous packet is finished. This is wrong because of
67 internal device queueing, but on a permanently loaded link it is true.
68 Moreover, combined with clock integrator, this scheme looks
69 very close to an ideal solution. */
71 struct cbq_sched_data;
74 struct cbq_class
76 struct Qdisc_class_common common;
77 struct cbq_class *next_alive; /* next class with backlog in this priority band */
79 /* Parameters */
80 unsigned char priority; /* class priority */
81 unsigned char priority2; /* priority to be used after overlimit */
82 unsigned char ewma_log; /* time constant for idle time calculation */
83 unsigned char ovl_strategy;
84 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
85 unsigned char police;
86 #endif
88 u32 defmap;
90 /* Link-sharing scheduler parameters */
91 long maxidle; /* Class parameters: see below. */
92 long offtime;
93 long minidle;
94 u32 avpkt;
95 struct qdisc_rate_table *R_tab;
97 /* Overlimit strategy parameters */
98 void (*overlimit)(struct cbq_class *cl);
99 psched_tdiff_t penalty;
101 /* General scheduler (WRR) parameters */
102 long allot;
103 long quantum; /* Allotment per WRR round */
104 long weight; /* Relative allotment: see below */
106 struct Qdisc *qdisc; /* Ptr to CBQ discipline */
107 struct cbq_class *split; /* Ptr to split node */
108 struct cbq_class *share; /* Ptr to LS parent in the class tree */
109 struct cbq_class *tparent; /* Ptr to tree parent in the class tree */
110 struct cbq_class *borrow; /* NULL if class is bandwidth limited;
111 parent otherwise */
112 struct cbq_class *sibling; /* Sibling chain */
113 struct cbq_class *children; /* Pointer to children chain */
115 struct Qdisc *q; /* Elementary queueing discipline */
118 /* Variables */
119 unsigned char cpriority; /* Effective priority */
120 unsigned char delayed;
121 unsigned char level; /* level of the class in hierarchy:
122 0 for leaf classes, and maximal
123 level of children + 1 for nodes.
126 psched_time_t last; /* Last end of service */
127 psched_time_t undertime;
128 long avgidle;
129 long deficit; /* Saved deficit for WRR */
130 psched_time_t penalized;
131 struct gnet_stats_basic_packed bstats;
132 struct gnet_stats_queue qstats;
133 struct gnet_stats_rate_est rate_est;
134 struct tc_cbq_xstats xstats;
136 struct tcf_proto *filter_list;
138 int refcnt;
139 int filters;
141 struct cbq_class *defaults[TC_PRIO_MAX+1];
144 struct cbq_sched_data
146 struct Qdisc_class_hash clhash; /* Hash table of all classes */
147 int nclasses[TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO+1];
148 unsigned quanta[TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO+1];
150 struct cbq_class link;
152 unsigned activemask;
153 struct cbq_class *active[TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO+1]; /* List of all classes
154 with backlog */
156 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
157 struct cbq_class *rx_class;
158 #endif
159 struct cbq_class *tx_class;
160 struct cbq_class *tx_borrowed;
161 int tx_len;
162 psched_time_t now; /* Cached timestamp */
163 psched_time_t now_rt; /* Cached real time */
164 unsigned pmask;
166 struct hrtimer delay_timer;
167 struct qdisc_watchdog watchdog; /* Watchdog timer,
168 started when CBQ has
169 backlog, but cannot
170 transmit just now */
171 psched_tdiff_t wd_expires;
172 int toplevel;
173 u32 hgenerator;
177 #define L2T(cl,len) qdisc_l2t((cl)->R_tab,len)
179 static __inline__ struct cbq_class *
180 cbq_class_lookup(struct cbq_sched_data *q, u32 classid)
182 struct Qdisc_class_common *clc;
184 clc = qdisc_class_find(&q->clhash, classid);
185 if (clc == NULL)
186 return NULL;
187 return container_of(clc, struct cbq_class, common);
190 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
192 static struct cbq_class *
193 cbq_reclassify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *this)
195 struct cbq_class *cl, *new;
197 for (cl = this->tparent; cl; cl = cl->tparent)
198 if ((new = cl->defaults[TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT]) != NULL && new != this)
199 return new;
201 return NULL;
204 #endif
206 /* Classify packet. The procedure is pretty complicated, but
207 it allows us to combine link sharing and priority scheduling
208 transparently.
210 Namely, you can put link sharing rules (f.e. route based) at root of CBQ,
211 so that it resolves to split nodes. Then packets are classified
212 by logical priority, or a more specific classifier may be attached
213 to the split node.
216 static struct cbq_class *
217 cbq_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, int *qerr)
219 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
220 struct cbq_class *head = &q->link;
221 struct cbq_class **defmap;
222 struct cbq_class *cl = NULL;
223 u32 prio = skb->priority;
224 struct tcf_result res;
227 * Step 1. If skb->priority points to one of our classes, use it.
229 if (TC_H_MAJ(prio^sch->handle) == 0 &&
230 (cl = cbq_class_lookup(q, prio)) != NULL)
231 return cl;
233 *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_BYPASS;
234 for (;;) {
235 int result = 0;
236 defmap = head->defaults;
239 * Step 2+n. Apply classifier.
241 if (!head->filter_list ||
242 (result = tc_classify_compat(skb, head->filter_list, &res)) < 0)
243 goto fallback;
245 if ((cl = (void*)res.class) == NULL) {
246 if (TC_H_MAJ(res.classid))
247 cl = cbq_class_lookup(q, res.classid);
248 else if ((cl = defmap[res.classid&TC_PRIO_MAX]) == NULL)
249 cl = defmap[TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT];
251 if (cl == NULL || cl->level >= head->level)
252 goto fallback;
255 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
256 switch (result) {
257 case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
258 case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
259 *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_STOLEN;
260 case TC_ACT_SHOT:
261 return NULL;
262 case TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY:
263 return cbq_reclassify(skb, cl);
265 #endif
266 if (cl->level == 0)
267 return cl;
270 * Step 3+n. If classifier selected a link sharing class,
271 * apply agency specific classifier.
272 * Repeat this procdure until we hit a leaf node.
274 head = cl;
277 fallback:
278 cl = head;
281 * Step 4. No success...
283 if (TC_H_MAJ(prio) == 0 &&
284 !(cl = head->defaults[prio&TC_PRIO_MAX]) &&
285 !(cl = head->defaults[TC_PRIO_BESTEFFORT]))
286 return head;
288 return cl;
292 A packet has just been enqueued on the empty class.
293 cbq_activate_class adds it to the tail of active class list
294 of its priority band.
297 static __inline__ void cbq_activate_class(struct cbq_class *cl)
299 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
300 int prio = cl->cpriority;
301 struct cbq_class *cl_tail;
303 cl_tail = q->active[prio];
304 q->active[prio] = cl;
306 if (cl_tail != NULL) {
307 cl->next_alive = cl_tail->next_alive;
308 cl_tail->next_alive = cl;
309 } else {
310 cl->next_alive = cl;
311 q->activemask |= (1<<prio);
316 Unlink class from active chain.
317 Note that this same procedure is done directly in cbq_dequeue*
318 during round-robin procedure.
321 static void cbq_deactivate_class(struct cbq_class *this)
323 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(this->qdisc);
324 int prio = this->cpriority;
325 struct cbq_class *cl;
326 struct cbq_class *cl_prev = q->active[prio];
328 do {
329 cl = cl_prev->next_alive;
330 if (cl == this) {
331 cl_prev->next_alive = cl->next_alive;
332 cl->next_alive = NULL;
334 if (cl == q->active[prio]) {
335 q->active[prio] = cl_prev;
336 if (cl == q->active[prio]) {
337 q->active[prio] = NULL;
338 q->activemask &= ~(1<<prio);
339 return;
342 return;
344 } while ((cl_prev = cl) != q->active[prio]);
347 static void
348 cbq_mark_toplevel(struct cbq_sched_data *q, struct cbq_class *cl)
350 int toplevel = q->toplevel;
352 if (toplevel > cl->level && !(cl->q->flags&TCQ_F_THROTTLED)) {
353 psched_time_t now;
354 psched_tdiff_t incr;
356 now = psched_get_time();
357 incr = now - q->now_rt;
358 now = q->now + incr;
360 do {
361 if (cl->undertime < now) {
362 q->toplevel = cl->level;
363 return;
365 } while ((cl=cl->borrow) != NULL && toplevel > cl->level);
369 static int
370 cbq_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
372 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
373 int uninitialized_var(ret);
374 struct cbq_class *cl = cbq_classify(skb, sch, &ret);
376 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
377 q->rx_class = cl;
378 #endif
379 if (cl == NULL) {
380 if (ret & __NET_XMIT_BYPASS)
381 sch->qstats.drops++;
382 kfree_skb(skb);
383 return ret;
386 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
387 cl->q->__parent = sch;
388 #endif
389 ret = qdisc_enqueue(skb, cl->q);
390 if (ret == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
391 sch->q.qlen++;
392 sch->bstats.packets++;
393 sch->bstats.bytes += qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
394 cbq_mark_toplevel(q, cl);
395 if (!cl->next_alive)
396 cbq_activate_class(cl);
397 return ret;
400 if (net_xmit_drop_count(ret)) {
401 sch->qstats.drops++;
402 cbq_mark_toplevel(q, cl);
403 cl->qstats.drops++;
405 return ret;
408 /* Overlimit actions */
410 /* TC_CBQ_OVL_CLASSIC: (default) penalize leaf class by adding offtime */
412 static void cbq_ovl_classic(struct cbq_class *cl)
414 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
415 psched_tdiff_t delay = cl->undertime - q->now;
417 if (!cl->delayed) {
418 delay += cl->offtime;
421 Class goes to sleep, so that it will have no
422 chance to work avgidle. Let's forgive it 8)
424 BTW cbq-2.0 has a crap in this
425 place, apparently they forgot to shift it by cl->ewma_log.
427 if (cl->avgidle < 0)
428 delay -= (-cl->avgidle) - ((-cl->avgidle) >> cl->ewma_log);
429 if (cl->avgidle < cl->minidle)
430 cl->avgidle = cl->minidle;
431 if (delay <= 0)
432 delay = 1;
433 cl->undertime = q->now + delay;
435 cl->xstats.overactions++;
436 cl->delayed = 1;
438 if (q->wd_expires == 0 || q->wd_expires > delay)
439 q->wd_expires = delay;
441 /* Dirty work! We must schedule wakeups based on
442 real available rate, rather than leaf rate,
443 which may be tiny (even zero).
445 if (q->toplevel == TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL) {
446 struct cbq_class *b;
447 psched_tdiff_t base_delay = q->wd_expires;
449 for (b = cl->borrow; b; b = b->borrow) {
450 delay = b->undertime - q->now;
451 if (delay < base_delay) {
452 if (delay <= 0)
453 delay = 1;
454 base_delay = delay;
458 q->wd_expires = base_delay;
462 /* TC_CBQ_OVL_RCLASSIC: penalize by offtime classes in hierarchy, when
463 they go overlimit
466 static void cbq_ovl_rclassic(struct cbq_class *cl)
468 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
469 struct cbq_class *this = cl;
471 do {
472 if (cl->level > q->toplevel) {
473 cl = NULL;
474 break;
476 } while ((cl = cl->borrow) != NULL);
478 if (cl == NULL)
479 cl = this;
480 cbq_ovl_classic(cl);
483 /* TC_CBQ_OVL_DELAY: delay until it will go to underlimit */
485 static void cbq_ovl_delay(struct cbq_class *cl)
487 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
488 psched_tdiff_t delay = cl->undertime - q->now;
490 if (test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED,
491 &qdisc_root_sleeping(cl->qdisc)->state))
492 return;
494 if (!cl->delayed) {
495 psched_time_t sched = q->now;
496 ktime_t expires;
498 delay += cl->offtime;
499 if (cl->avgidle < 0)
500 delay -= (-cl->avgidle) - ((-cl->avgidle) >> cl->ewma_log);
501 if (cl->avgidle < cl->minidle)
502 cl->avgidle = cl->minidle;
503 cl->undertime = q->now + delay;
505 if (delay > 0) {
506 sched += delay + cl->penalty;
507 cl->penalized = sched;
508 cl->cpriority = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO;
509 q->pmask |= (1<<TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO);
511 expires = ktime_set(0, 0);
512 expires = ktime_add_ns(expires, PSCHED_TICKS2NS(sched));
513 if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&q->delay_timer) &&
514 ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(
515 hrtimer_get_expires(&q->delay_timer),
516 expires)) > 0)
517 hrtimer_set_expires(&q->delay_timer, expires);
518 hrtimer_restart(&q->delay_timer);
519 cl->delayed = 1;
520 cl->xstats.overactions++;
521 return;
523 delay = 1;
525 if (q->wd_expires == 0 || q->wd_expires > delay)
526 q->wd_expires = delay;
529 /* TC_CBQ_OVL_LOWPRIO: penalize class by lowering its priority band */
531 static void cbq_ovl_lowprio(struct cbq_class *cl)
533 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
535 cl->penalized = q->now + cl->penalty;
537 if (cl->cpriority != cl->priority2) {
538 cl->cpriority = cl->priority2;
539 q->pmask |= (1<<cl->cpriority);
540 cl->xstats.overactions++;
542 cbq_ovl_classic(cl);
545 /* TC_CBQ_OVL_DROP: penalize class by dropping */
547 static void cbq_ovl_drop(struct cbq_class *cl)
549 if (cl->q->ops->drop)
550 if (cl->q->ops->drop(cl->q))
551 cl->qdisc->q.qlen--;
552 cl->xstats.overactions++;
553 cbq_ovl_classic(cl);
556 static psched_tdiff_t cbq_undelay_prio(struct cbq_sched_data *q, int prio,
557 psched_time_t now)
559 struct cbq_class *cl;
560 struct cbq_class *cl_prev = q->active[prio];
561 psched_time_t sched = now;
563 if (cl_prev == NULL)
564 return 0;
566 do {
567 cl = cl_prev->next_alive;
568 if (now - cl->penalized > 0) {
569 cl_prev->next_alive = cl->next_alive;
570 cl->next_alive = NULL;
571 cl->cpriority = cl->priority;
572 cl->delayed = 0;
573 cbq_activate_class(cl);
575 if (cl == q->active[prio]) {
576 q->active[prio] = cl_prev;
577 if (cl == q->active[prio]) {
578 q->active[prio] = NULL;
579 return 0;
583 cl = cl_prev->next_alive;
584 } else if (sched - cl->penalized > 0)
585 sched = cl->penalized;
586 } while ((cl_prev = cl) != q->active[prio]);
588 return sched - now;
591 static enum hrtimer_restart cbq_undelay(struct hrtimer *timer)
593 struct cbq_sched_data *q = container_of(timer, struct cbq_sched_data,
594 delay_timer);
595 struct Qdisc *sch = q->watchdog.qdisc;
596 psched_time_t now;
597 psched_tdiff_t delay = 0;
598 unsigned pmask;
600 now = psched_get_time();
602 pmask = q->pmask;
603 q->pmask = 0;
605 while (pmask) {
606 int prio = ffz(~pmask);
607 psched_tdiff_t tmp;
609 pmask &= ~(1<<prio);
611 tmp = cbq_undelay_prio(q, prio, now);
612 if (tmp > 0) {
613 q->pmask |= 1<<prio;
614 if (tmp < delay || delay == 0)
615 delay = tmp;
619 if (delay) {
620 ktime_t time;
622 time = ktime_set(0, 0);
623 time = ktime_add_ns(time, PSCHED_TICKS2NS(now + delay));
624 hrtimer_start(&q->delay_timer, time, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
627 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_THROTTLED;
628 __netif_schedule(qdisc_root(sch));
629 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
632 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
633 static int cbq_reshape_fail(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *child)
635 struct Qdisc *sch = child->__parent;
636 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
637 struct cbq_class *cl = q->rx_class;
639 q->rx_class = NULL;
641 if (cl && (cl = cbq_reclassify(skb, cl)) != NULL) {
642 int ret;
644 cbq_mark_toplevel(q, cl);
646 q->rx_class = cl;
647 cl->q->__parent = sch;
649 ret = qdisc_enqueue(skb, cl->q);
650 if (ret == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
651 sch->q.qlen++;
652 sch->bstats.packets++;
653 sch->bstats.bytes += qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
654 if (!cl->next_alive)
655 cbq_activate_class(cl);
656 return 0;
658 if (net_xmit_drop_count(ret))
659 sch->qstats.drops++;
660 return 0;
663 sch->qstats.drops++;
664 return -1;
666 #endif
669 It is mission critical procedure.
671 We "regenerate" toplevel cutoff, if transmitting class
672 has backlog and it is not regulated. It is not part of
673 original CBQ description, but looks more reasonable.
674 Probably, it is wrong. This question needs further investigation.
677 static __inline__ void
678 cbq_update_toplevel(struct cbq_sched_data *q, struct cbq_class *cl,
679 struct cbq_class *borrowed)
681 if (cl && q->toplevel >= borrowed->level) {
682 if (cl->q->q.qlen > 1) {
683 do {
684 if (borrowed->undertime == PSCHED_PASTPERFECT) {
685 q->toplevel = borrowed->level;
686 return;
688 } while ((borrowed=borrowed->borrow) != NULL);
690 #if 0
691 /* It is not necessary now. Uncommenting it
692 will save CPU cycles, but decrease fairness.
694 q->toplevel = TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL;
695 #endif
699 static void
700 cbq_update(struct cbq_sched_data *q)
702 struct cbq_class *this = q->tx_class;
703 struct cbq_class *cl = this;
704 int len = q->tx_len;
706 q->tx_class = NULL;
708 for ( ; cl; cl = cl->share) {
709 long avgidle = cl->avgidle;
710 long idle;
712 cl->bstats.packets++;
713 cl->bstats.bytes += len;
716 (now - last) is total time between packet right edges.
717 (last_pktlen/rate) is "virtual" busy time, so that
719 idle = (now - last) - last_pktlen/rate
722 idle = q->now - cl->last;
723 if ((unsigned long)idle > 128*1024*1024) {
724 avgidle = cl->maxidle;
725 } else {
726 idle -= L2T(cl, len);
728 /* true_avgidle := (1-W)*true_avgidle + W*idle,
729 where W=2^{-ewma_log}. But cl->avgidle is scaled:
730 cl->avgidle == true_avgidle/W,
731 hence:
733 avgidle += idle - (avgidle>>cl->ewma_log);
736 if (avgidle <= 0) {
737 /* Overlimit or at-limit */
739 if (avgidle < cl->minidle)
740 avgidle = cl->minidle;
742 cl->avgidle = avgidle;
744 /* Calculate expected time, when this class
745 will be allowed to send.
746 It will occur, when:
747 (1-W)*true_avgidle + W*delay = 0, i.e.
748 idle = (1/W - 1)*(-true_avgidle)
750 idle = (1 - W)*(-cl->avgidle);
752 idle = (-avgidle) - ((-avgidle) >> cl->ewma_log);
755 That is not all.
756 To maintain the rate allocated to the class,
757 we add to undertime virtual clock,
758 necessary to complete transmitted packet.
759 (len/phys_bandwidth has been already passed
760 to the moment of cbq_update)
763 idle -= L2T(&q->link, len);
764 idle += L2T(cl, len);
766 cl->undertime = q->now + idle;
767 } else {
768 /* Underlimit */
770 cl->undertime = PSCHED_PASTPERFECT;
771 if (avgidle > cl->maxidle)
772 cl->avgidle = cl->maxidle;
773 else
774 cl->avgidle = avgidle;
776 cl->last = q->now;
779 cbq_update_toplevel(q, this, q->tx_borrowed);
782 static __inline__ struct cbq_class *
783 cbq_under_limit(struct cbq_class *cl)
785 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
786 struct cbq_class *this_cl = cl;
788 if (cl->tparent == NULL)
789 return cl;
791 if (cl->undertime == PSCHED_PASTPERFECT || q->now >= cl->undertime) {
792 cl->delayed = 0;
793 return cl;
796 do {
797 /* It is very suspicious place. Now overlimit
798 action is generated for not bounded classes
799 only if link is completely congested.
800 Though it is in agree with ancestor-only paradigm,
801 it looks very stupid. Particularly,
802 it means that this chunk of code will either
803 never be called or result in strong amplification
804 of burstiness. Dangerous, silly, and, however,
805 no another solution exists.
807 if ((cl = cl->borrow) == NULL) {
808 this_cl->qstats.overlimits++;
809 this_cl->overlimit(this_cl);
810 return NULL;
812 if (cl->level > q->toplevel)
813 return NULL;
814 } while (cl->undertime != PSCHED_PASTPERFECT && q->now < cl->undertime);
816 cl->delayed = 0;
817 return cl;
820 static __inline__ struct sk_buff *
821 cbq_dequeue_prio(struct Qdisc *sch, int prio)
823 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
824 struct cbq_class *cl_tail, *cl_prev, *cl;
825 struct sk_buff *skb;
826 int deficit;
828 cl_tail = cl_prev = q->active[prio];
829 cl = cl_prev->next_alive;
831 do {
832 deficit = 0;
834 /* Start round */
835 do {
836 struct cbq_class *borrow = cl;
838 if (cl->q->q.qlen &&
839 (borrow = cbq_under_limit(cl)) == NULL)
840 goto skip_class;
842 if (cl->deficit <= 0) {
843 /* Class exhausted its allotment per
844 this round. Switch to the next one.
846 deficit = 1;
847 cl->deficit += cl->quantum;
848 goto next_class;
851 skb = cl->q->dequeue(cl->q);
853 /* Class did not give us any skb :-(
854 It could occur even if cl->q->q.qlen != 0
855 f.e. if cl->q == "tbf"
857 if (skb == NULL)
858 goto skip_class;
860 cl->deficit -= qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
861 q->tx_class = cl;
862 q->tx_borrowed = borrow;
863 if (borrow != cl) {
864 #ifndef CBQ_XSTATS_BORROWS_BYTES
865 borrow->xstats.borrows++;
866 cl->xstats.borrows++;
867 #else
868 borrow->xstats.borrows += qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
869 cl->xstats.borrows += qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
870 #endif
872 q->tx_len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
874 if (cl->deficit <= 0) {
875 q->active[prio] = cl;
876 cl = cl->next_alive;
877 cl->deficit += cl->quantum;
879 return skb;
881 skip_class:
882 if (cl->q->q.qlen == 0 || prio != cl->cpriority) {
883 /* Class is empty or penalized.
884 Unlink it from active chain.
886 cl_prev->next_alive = cl->next_alive;
887 cl->next_alive = NULL;
889 /* Did cl_tail point to it? */
890 if (cl == cl_tail) {
891 /* Repair it! */
892 cl_tail = cl_prev;
894 /* Was it the last class in this band? */
895 if (cl == cl_tail) {
896 /* Kill the band! */
897 q->active[prio] = NULL;
898 q->activemask &= ~(1<<prio);
899 if (cl->q->q.qlen)
900 cbq_activate_class(cl);
901 return NULL;
904 q->active[prio] = cl_tail;
906 if (cl->q->q.qlen)
907 cbq_activate_class(cl);
909 cl = cl_prev;
912 next_class:
913 cl_prev = cl;
914 cl = cl->next_alive;
915 } while (cl_prev != cl_tail);
916 } while (deficit);
918 q->active[prio] = cl_prev;
920 return NULL;
923 static __inline__ struct sk_buff *
924 cbq_dequeue_1(struct Qdisc *sch)
926 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
927 struct sk_buff *skb;
928 unsigned activemask;
930 activemask = q->activemask&0xFF;
931 while (activemask) {
932 int prio = ffz(~activemask);
933 activemask &= ~(1<<prio);
934 skb = cbq_dequeue_prio(sch, prio);
935 if (skb)
936 return skb;
938 return NULL;
941 static struct sk_buff *
942 cbq_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
944 struct sk_buff *skb;
945 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
946 psched_time_t now;
947 psched_tdiff_t incr;
949 now = psched_get_time();
950 incr = now - q->now_rt;
952 if (q->tx_class) {
953 psched_tdiff_t incr2;
954 /* Time integrator. We calculate EOS time
955 by adding expected packet transmission time.
956 If real time is greater, we warp artificial clock,
957 so that:
959 cbq_time = max(real_time, work);
961 incr2 = L2T(&q->link, q->tx_len);
962 q->now += incr2;
963 cbq_update(q);
964 if ((incr -= incr2) < 0)
965 incr = 0;
967 q->now += incr;
968 q->now_rt = now;
970 for (;;) {
971 q->wd_expires = 0;
973 skb = cbq_dequeue_1(sch);
974 if (skb) {
975 sch->q.qlen--;
976 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_THROTTLED;
977 return skb;
980 /* All the classes are overlimit.
982 It is possible, if:
984 1. Scheduler is empty.
985 2. Toplevel cutoff inhibited borrowing.
986 3. Root class is overlimit.
988 Reset 2d and 3d conditions and retry.
990 Note, that NS and cbq-2.0 are buggy, peeking
991 an arbitrary class is appropriate for ancestor-only
992 sharing, but not for toplevel algorithm.
994 Our version is better, but slower, because it requires
995 two passes, but it is unavoidable with top-level sharing.
998 if (q->toplevel == TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL &&
999 q->link.undertime == PSCHED_PASTPERFECT)
1000 break;
1002 q->toplevel = TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL;
1003 q->link.undertime = PSCHED_PASTPERFECT;
1006 /* No packets in scheduler or nobody wants to give them to us :-(
1007 Sigh... start watchdog timer in the last case. */
1009 if (sch->q.qlen) {
1010 sch->qstats.overlimits++;
1011 if (q->wd_expires)
1012 qdisc_watchdog_schedule(&q->watchdog,
1013 now + q->wd_expires);
1015 return NULL;
1018 /* CBQ class maintanance routines */
1020 static void cbq_adjust_levels(struct cbq_class *this)
1022 if (this == NULL)
1023 return;
1025 do {
1026 int level = 0;
1027 struct cbq_class *cl;
1029 if ((cl = this->children) != NULL) {
1030 do {
1031 if (cl->level > level)
1032 level = cl->level;
1033 } while ((cl = cl->sibling) != this->children);
1035 this->level = level+1;
1036 } while ((this = this->tparent) != NULL);
1039 static void cbq_normalize_quanta(struct cbq_sched_data *q, int prio)
1041 struct cbq_class *cl;
1042 struct hlist_node *n;
1043 unsigned int h;
1045 if (q->quanta[prio] == 0)
1046 return;
1048 for (h = 0; h < q->clhash.hashsize; h++) {
1049 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, n, &q->clhash.hash[h], common.hnode) {
1050 /* BUGGGG... Beware! This expression suffer of
1051 arithmetic overflows!
1053 if (cl->priority == prio) {
1054 cl->quantum = (cl->weight*cl->allot*q->nclasses[prio])/
1055 q->quanta[prio];
1057 if (cl->quantum <= 0 || cl->quantum>32*qdisc_dev(cl->qdisc)->mtu) {
1058 printk(KERN_WARNING "CBQ: class %08x has bad quantum==%ld, repaired.\n", cl->common.classid, cl->quantum);
1059 cl->quantum = qdisc_dev(cl->qdisc)->mtu/2 + 1;
1065 static void cbq_sync_defmap(struct cbq_class *cl)
1067 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
1068 struct cbq_class *split = cl->split;
1069 unsigned h;
1070 int i;
1072 if (split == NULL)
1073 return;
1075 for (i=0; i<=TC_PRIO_MAX; i++) {
1076 if (split->defaults[i] == cl && !(cl->defmap&(1<<i)))
1077 split->defaults[i] = NULL;
1080 for (i=0; i<=TC_PRIO_MAX; i++) {
1081 int level = split->level;
1083 if (split->defaults[i])
1084 continue;
1086 for (h = 0; h < q->clhash.hashsize; h++) {
1087 struct hlist_node *n;
1088 struct cbq_class *c;
1090 hlist_for_each_entry(c, n, &q->clhash.hash[h],
1091 common.hnode) {
1092 if (c->split == split && c->level < level &&
1093 c->defmap&(1<<i)) {
1094 split->defaults[i] = c;
1095 level = c->level;
1102 static void cbq_change_defmap(struct cbq_class *cl, u32 splitid, u32 def, u32 mask)
1104 struct cbq_class *split = NULL;
1106 if (splitid == 0) {
1107 if ((split = cl->split) == NULL)
1108 return;
1109 splitid = split->common.classid;
1112 if (split == NULL || split->common.classid != splitid) {
1113 for (split = cl->tparent; split; split = split->tparent)
1114 if (split->common.classid == splitid)
1115 break;
1118 if (split == NULL)
1119 return;
1121 if (cl->split != split) {
1122 cl->defmap = 0;
1123 cbq_sync_defmap(cl);
1124 cl->split = split;
1125 cl->defmap = def&mask;
1126 } else
1127 cl->defmap = (cl->defmap&~mask)|(def&mask);
1129 cbq_sync_defmap(cl);
1132 static void cbq_unlink_class(struct cbq_class *this)
1134 struct cbq_class *cl, **clp;
1135 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(this->qdisc);
1137 qdisc_class_hash_remove(&q->clhash, &this->common);
1139 if (this->tparent) {
1140 clp=&this->sibling;
1141 cl = *clp;
1142 do {
1143 if (cl == this) {
1144 *clp = cl->sibling;
1145 break;
1147 clp = &cl->sibling;
1148 } while ((cl = *clp) != this->sibling);
1150 if (this->tparent->children == this) {
1151 this->tparent->children = this->sibling;
1152 if (this->sibling == this)
1153 this->tparent->children = NULL;
1155 } else {
1156 WARN_ON(this->sibling != this);
1160 static void cbq_link_class(struct cbq_class *this)
1162 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(this->qdisc);
1163 struct cbq_class *parent = this->tparent;
1165 this->sibling = this;
1166 qdisc_class_hash_insert(&q->clhash, &this->common);
1168 if (parent == NULL)
1169 return;
1171 if (parent->children == NULL) {
1172 parent->children = this;
1173 } else {
1174 this->sibling = parent->children->sibling;
1175 parent->children->sibling = this;
1179 static unsigned int cbq_drop(struct Qdisc* sch)
1181 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1182 struct cbq_class *cl, *cl_head;
1183 int prio;
1184 unsigned int len;
1186 for (prio = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO; prio >= 0; prio--) {
1187 if ((cl_head = q->active[prio]) == NULL)
1188 continue;
1190 cl = cl_head;
1191 do {
1192 if (cl->q->ops->drop && (len = cl->q->ops->drop(cl->q))) {
1193 sch->q.qlen--;
1194 if (!cl->q->q.qlen)
1195 cbq_deactivate_class(cl);
1196 return len;
1198 } while ((cl = cl->next_alive) != cl_head);
1200 return 0;
1203 static void
1204 cbq_reset(struct Qdisc* sch)
1206 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1207 struct cbq_class *cl;
1208 struct hlist_node *n;
1209 int prio;
1210 unsigned h;
1212 q->activemask = 0;
1213 q->pmask = 0;
1214 q->tx_class = NULL;
1215 q->tx_borrowed = NULL;
1216 qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
1217 hrtimer_cancel(&q->delay_timer);
1218 q->toplevel = TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL;
1219 q->now = psched_get_time();
1220 q->now_rt = q->now;
1222 for (prio = 0; prio <= TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO; prio++)
1223 q->active[prio] = NULL;
1225 for (h = 0; h < q->clhash.hashsize; h++) {
1226 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, n, &q->clhash.hash[h], common.hnode) {
1227 qdisc_reset(cl->q);
1229 cl->next_alive = NULL;
1230 cl->undertime = PSCHED_PASTPERFECT;
1231 cl->avgidle = cl->maxidle;
1232 cl->deficit = cl->quantum;
1233 cl->cpriority = cl->priority;
1236 sch->q.qlen = 0;
1240 static int cbq_set_lss(struct cbq_class *cl, struct tc_cbq_lssopt *lss)
1242 if (lss->change&TCF_CBQ_LSS_FLAGS) {
1243 cl->share = (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED) ? NULL : cl->tparent;
1244 cl->borrow = (lss->flags&TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED) ? NULL : cl->tparent;
1246 if (lss->change&TCF_CBQ_LSS_EWMA)
1247 cl->ewma_log = lss->ewma_log;
1248 if (lss->change&TCF_CBQ_LSS_AVPKT)
1249 cl->avpkt = lss->avpkt;
1250 if (lss->change&TCF_CBQ_LSS_MINIDLE)
1251 cl->minidle = -(long)lss->minidle;
1252 if (lss->change&TCF_CBQ_LSS_MAXIDLE) {
1253 cl->maxidle = lss->maxidle;
1254 cl->avgidle = lss->maxidle;
1256 if (lss->change&TCF_CBQ_LSS_OFFTIME)
1257 cl->offtime = lss->offtime;
1258 return 0;
1261 static void cbq_rmprio(struct cbq_sched_data *q, struct cbq_class *cl)
1263 q->nclasses[cl->priority]--;
1264 q->quanta[cl->priority] -= cl->weight;
1265 cbq_normalize_quanta(q, cl->priority);
1268 static void cbq_addprio(struct cbq_sched_data *q, struct cbq_class *cl)
1270 q->nclasses[cl->priority]++;
1271 q->quanta[cl->priority] += cl->weight;
1272 cbq_normalize_quanta(q, cl->priority);
1275 static int cbq_set_wrr(struct cbq_class *cl, struct tc_cbq_wrropt *wrr)
1277 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(cl->qdisc);
1279 if (wrr->allot)
1280 cl->allot = wrr->allot;
1281 if (wrr->weight)
1282 cl->weight = wrr->weight;
1283 if (wrr->priority) {
1284 cl->priority = wrr->priority-1;
1285 cl->cpriority = cl->priority;
1286 if (cl->priority >= cl->priority2)
1287 cl->priority2 = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO-1;
1290 cbq_addprio(q, cl);
1291 return 0;
1294 static int cbq_set_overlimit(struct cbq_class *cl, struct tc_cbq_ovl *ovl)
1296 switch (ovl->strategy) {
1297 case TC_CBQ_OVL_CLASSIC:
1298 cl->overlimit = cbq_ovl_classic;
1299 break;
1300 case TC_CBQ_OVL_DELAY:
1301 cl->overlimit = cbq_ovl_delay;
1302 break;
1303 case TC_CBQ_OVL_LOWPRIO:
1304 if (ovl->priority2-1 >= TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO ||
1305 ovl->priority2-1 <= cl->priority)
1306 return -EINVAL;
1307 cl->priority2 = ovl->priority2-1;
1308 cl->overlimit = cbq_ovl_lowprio;
1309 break;
1310 case TC_CBQ_OVL_DROP:
1311 cl->overlimit = cbq_ovl_drop;
1312 break;
1313 case TC_CBQ_OVL_RCLASSIC:
1314 cl->overlimit = cbq_ovl_rclassic;
1315 break;
1316 default:
1317 return -EINVAL;
1319 cl->penalty = ovl->penalty;
1320 return 0;
1323 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1324 static int cbq_set_police(struct cbq_class *cl, struct tc_cbq_police *p)
1326 cl->police = p->police;
1328 if (cl->q->handle) {
1329 if (p->police == TC_POLICE_RECLASSIFY)
1330 cl->q->reshape_fail = cbq_reshape_fail;
1331 else
1332 cl->q->reshape_fail = NULL;
1334 return 0;
1336 #endif
1338 static int cbq_set_fopt(struct cbq_class *cl, struct tc_cbq_fopt *fopt)
1340 cbq_change_defmap(cl, fopt->split, fopt->defmap, fopt->defchange);
1341 return 0;
1344 static const struct nla_policy cbq_policy[TCA_CBQ_MAX + 1] = {
1345 [TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_cbq_lssopt) },
1346 [TCA_CBQ_WRROPT] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_cbq_wrropt) },
1347 [TCA_CBQ_FOPT] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_cbq_fopt) },
1348 [TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_cbq_ovl) },
1349 [TCA_CBQ_RATE] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_ratespec) },
1350 [TCA_CBQ_RTAB] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
1351 [TCA_CBQ_POLICE] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_cbq_police) },
1354 static int cbq_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
1356 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1357 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_CBQ_MAX + 1];
1358 struct tc_ratespec *r;
1359 int err;
1361 err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_CBQ_MAX, opt, cbq_policy);
1362 if (err < 0)
1363 return err;
1365 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_RTAB] == NULL || tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE] == NULL)
1366 return -EINVAL;
1368 r = nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]);
1370 if ((q->link.R_tab = qdisc_get_rtab(r, tb[TCA_CBQ_RTAB])) == NULL)
1371 return -EINVAL;
1373 err = qdisc_class_hash_init(&q->clhash);
1374 if (err < 0)
1375 goto put_rtab;
1377 q->link.refcnt = 1;
1378 q->link.sibling = &q->link;
1379 q->link.common.classid = sch->handle;
1380 q->link.qdisc = sch;
1381 if (!(q->link.q = qdisc_create_dflt(qdisc_dev(sch), sch->dev_queue,
1382 &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
1383 sch->handle)))
1384 q->link.q = &noop_qdisc;
1386 q->link.priority = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO-1;
1387 q->link.priority2 = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO-1;
1388 q->link.cpriority = TC_CBQ_MAXPRIO-1;
1389 q->link.ovl_strategy = TC_CBQ_OVL_CLASSIC;
1390 q->link.overlimit = cbq_ovl_classic;
1391 q->link.allot = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch));
1392 q->link.quantum = q->link.allot;
1393 q->link.weight = q->link.R_tab->rate.rate;
1395 q->link.ewma_log = TC_CBQ_DEF_EWMA;
1396 q->link.avpkt = q->link.allot/2;
1397 q->link.minidle = -0x7FFFFFFF;
1399 qdisc_watchdog_init(&q->watchdog, sch);
1400 hrtimer_init(&q->delay_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
1401 q->delay_timer.function = cbq_undelay;
1402 q->toplevel = TC_CBQ_MAXLEVEL;
1403 q->now = psched_get_time();
1404 q->now_rt = q->now;
1406 cbq_link_class(&q->link);
1408 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT])
1409 cbq_set_lss(&q->link, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]));
1411 cbq_addprio(q, &q->link);
1412 return 0;
1414 put_rtab:
1415 qdisc_put_rtab(q->link.R_tab);
1416 return err;
1419 static __inline__ int cbq_dump_rate(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl)
1421 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1423 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_CBQ_RATE, sizeof(cl->R_tab->rate), &cl->R_tab->rate);
1424 return skb->len;
1426 nla_put_failure:
1427 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1428 return -1;
1431 static __inline__ int cbq_dump_lss(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl)
1433 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1434 struct tc_cbq_lssopt opt;
1436 opt.flags = 0;
1437 if (cl->borrow == NULL)
1438 opt.flags |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_BOUNDED;
1439 if (cl->share == NULL)
1440 opt.flags |= TCF_CBQ_LSS_ISOLATED;
1441 opt.ewma_log = cl->ewma_log;
1442 opt.level = cl->level;
1443 opt.avpkt = cl->avpkt;
1444 opt.maxidle = cl->maxidle;
1445 opt.minidle = (u32)(-cl->minidle);
1446 opt.offtime = cl->offtime;
1447 opt.change = ~0;
1448 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT, sizeof(opt), &opt);
1449 return skb->len;
1451 nla_put_failure:
1452 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1453 return -1;
1456 static __inline__ int cbq_dump_wrr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl)
1458 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1459 struct tc_cbq_wrropt opt;
1461 opt.flags = 0;
1462 opt.allot = cl->allot;
1463 opt.priority = cl->priority+1;
1464 opt.cpriority = cl->cpriority+1;
1465 opt.weight = cl->weight;
1466 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_CBQ_WRROPT, sizeof(opt), &opt);
1467 return skb->len;
1469 nla_put_failure:
1470 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1471 return -1;
1474 static __inline__ int cbq_dump_ovl(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl)
1476 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1477 struct tc_cbq_ovl opt;
1479 opt.strategy = cl->ovl_strategy;
1480 opt.priority2 = cl->priority2+1;
1481 opt.pad = 0;
1482 opt.penalty = cl->penalty;
1483 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY, sizeof(opt), &opt);
1484 return skb->len;
1486 nla_put_failure:
1487 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1488 return -1;
1491 static __inline__ int cbq_dump_fopt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl)
1493 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1494 struct tc_cbq_fopt opt;
1496 if (cl->split || cl->defmap) {
1497 opt.split = cl->split ? cl->split->common.classid : 0;
1498 opt.defmap = cl->defmap;
1499 opt.defchange = ~0;
1500 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_CBQ_FOPT, sizeof(opt), &opt);
1502 return skb->len;
1504 nla_put_failure:
1505 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1506 return -1;
1509 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1510 static __inline__ int cbq_dump_police(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl)
1512 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1513 struct tc_cbq_police opt;
1515 if (cl->police) {
1516 opt.police = cl->police;
1517 opt.__res1 = 0;
1518 opt.__res2 = 0;
1519 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_CBQ_POLICE, sizeof(opt), &opt);
1521 return skb->len;
1523 nla_put_failure:
1524 nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1525 return -1;
1527 #endif
1529 static int cbq_dump_attr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cbq_class *cl)
1531 if (cbq_dump_lss(skb, cl) < 0 ||
1532 cbq_dump_rate(skb, cl) < 0 ||
1533 cbq_dump_wrr(skb, cl) < 0 ||
1534 cbq_dump_ovl(skb, cl) < 0 ||
1535 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1536 cbq_dump_police(skb, cl) < 0 ||
1537 #endif
1538 cbq_dump_fopt(skb, cl) < 0)
1539 return -1;
1540 return 0;
1543 static int cbq_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
1545 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1546 struct nlattr *nest;
1548 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
1549 if (nest == NULL)
1550 goto nla_put_failure;
1551 if (cbq_dump_attr(skb, &q->link) < 0)
1552 goto nla_put_failure;
1553 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1554 return skb->len;
1556 nla_put_failure:
1557 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1558 return -1;
1561 static int
1562 cbq_dump_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, struct gnet_dump *d)
1564 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1566 q->link.xstats.avgidle = q->link.avgidle;
1567 return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &q->link.xstats, sizeof(q->link.xstats));
1570 static int
1571 cbq_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
1572 struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
1574 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)arg;
1575 struct nlattr *nest;
1577 if (cl->tparent)
1578 tcm->tcm_parent = cl->tparent->common.classid;
1579 else
1580 tcm->tcm_parent = TC_H_ROOT;
1581 tcm->tcm_handle = cl->common.classid;
1582 tcm->tcm_info = cl->q->handle;
1584 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
1585 if (nest == NULL)
1586 goto nla_put_failure;
1587 if (cbq_dump_attr(skb, cl) < 0)
1588 goto nla_put_failure;
1589 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1590 return skb->len;
1592 nla_put_failure:
1593 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1594 return -1;
1597 static int
1598 cbq_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
1599 struct gnet_dump *d)
1601 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1602 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)arg;
1604 cl->qstats.qlen = cl->q->q.qlen;
1605 cl->xstats.avgidle = cl->avgidle;
1606 cl->xstats.undertime = 0;
1608 if (cl->undertime != PSCHED_PASTPERFECT)
1609 cl->xstats.undertime = cl->undertime - q->now;
1611 if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(d, &cl->bstats) < 0 ||
1612 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(d, &cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est) < 0 ||
1613 gnet_stats_copy_queue(d, &cl->qstats) < 0)
1614 return -1;
1616 return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &cl->xstats, sizeof(cl->xstats));
1619 static int cbq_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct Qdisc *new,
1620 struct Qdisc **old)
1622 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)arg;
1624 if (new == NULL) {
1625 new = qdisc_create_dflt(qdisc_dev(sch), sch->dev_queue,
1626 &pfifo_qdisc_ops, cl->common.classid);
1627 if (new == NULL)
1628 return -ENOBUFS;
1629 } else {
1630 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1631 if (cl->police == TC_POLICE_RECLASSIFY)
1632 new->reshape_fail = cbq_reshape_fail;
1633 #endif
1635 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1636 *old = cl->q;
1637 cl->q = new;
1638 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(*old, (*old)->q.qlen);
1639 qdisc_reset(*old);
1640 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1642 return 0;
1645 static struct Qdisc *
1646 cbq_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1648 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)arg;
1650 return cl->q;
1653 static void cbq_qlen_notify(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1655 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class *)arg;
1657 if (cl->q->q.qlen == 0)
1658 cbq_deactivate_class(cl);
1661 static unsigned long cbq_get(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
1663 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1664 struct cbq_class *cl = cbq_class_lookup(q, classid);
1666 if (cl) {
1667 cl->refcnt++;
1668 return (unsigned long)cl;
1670 return 0;
1673 static void cbq_destroy_class(struct Qdisc *sch, struct cbq_class *cl)
1675 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1677 WARN_ON(cl->filters);
1679 tcf_destroy_chain(&cl->filter_list);
1680 qdisc_destroy(cl->q);
1681 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->R_tab);
1682 gen_kill_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est);
1683 if (cl != &q->link)
1684 kfree(cl);
1687 static void
1688 cbq_destroy(struct Qdisc* sch)
1690 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1691 struct hlist_node *n, *next;
1692 struct cbq_class *cl;
1693 unsigned h;
1695 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1696 q->rx_class = NULL;
1697 #endif
1699 * Filters must be destroyed first because we don't destroy the
1700 * classes from root to leafs which means that filters can still
1701 * be bound to classes which have been destroyed already. --TGR '04
1703 for (h = 0; h < q->clhash.hashsize; h++) {
1704 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, n, &q->clhash.hash[h], common.hnode)
1705 tcf_destroy_chain(&cl->filter_list);
1707 for (h = 0; h < q->clhash.hashsize; h++) {
1708 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, n, next, &q->clhash.hash[h],
1709 common.hnode)
1710 cbq_destroy_class(sch, cl);
1712 qdisc_class_hash_destroy(&q->clhash);
1715 static void cbq_put(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1717 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)arg;
1719 if (--cl->refcnt == 0) {
1720 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1721 spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch);
1722 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1724 spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
1725 if (q->rx_class == cl)
1726 q->rx_class = NULL;
1727 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1728 #endif
1730 cbq_destroy_class(sch, cl);
1734 static int
1735 cbq_change_class(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid, u32 parentid, struct nlattr **tca,
1736 unsigned long *arg)
1738 int err;
1739 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1740 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)*arg;
1741 struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
1742 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_CBQ_MAX + 1];
1743 struct cbq_class *parent;
1744 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab = NULL;
1746 if (opt == NULL)
1747 return -EINVAL;
1749 err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_CBQ_MAX, opt, cbq_policy);
1750 if (err < 0)
1751 return err;
1753 if (cl) {
1754 /* Check parent */
1755 if (parentid) {
1756 if (cl->tparent &&
1757 cl->tparent->common.classid != parentid)
1758 return -EINVAL;
1759 if (!cl->tparent && parentid != TC_H_ROOT)
1760 return -EINVAL;
1763 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]) {
1764 rtab = qdisc_get_rtab(nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]),
1765 tb[TCA_CBQ_RTAB]);
1766 if (rtab == NULL)
1767 return -EINVAL;
1770 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1771 err = gen_replace_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est,
1772 qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch),
1773 tca[TCA_RATE]);
1774 if (err) {
1775 if (rtab)
1776 qdisc_put_rtab(rtab);
1777 return err;
1781 /* Change class parameters */
1782 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1784 if (cl->next_alive != NULL)
1785 cbq_deactivate_class(cl);
1787 if (rtab) {
1788 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->R_tab);
1789 cl->R_tab = rtab;
1792 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT])
1793 cbq_set_lss(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]));
1795 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT]) {
1796 cbq_rmprio(q, cl);
1797 cbq_set_wrr(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT]));
1800 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY])
1801 cbq_set_overlimit(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY]));
1803 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1804 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_POLICE])
1805 cbq_set_police(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_POLICE]));
1806 #endif
1808 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT])
1809 cbq_set_fopt(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT]));
1811 if (cl->q->q.qlen)
1812 cbq_activate_class(cl);
1814 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1816 return 0;
1819 if (parentid == TC_H_ROOT)
1820 return -EINVAL;
1822 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT] == NULL || tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE] == NULL ||
1823 tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT] == NULL)
1824 return -EINVAL;
1826 rtab = qdisc_get_rtab(nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_RATE]), tb[TCA_CBQ_RTAB]);
1827 if (rtab == NULL)
1828 return -EINVAL;
1830 if (classid) {
1831 err = -EINVAL;
1832 if (TC_H_MAJ(classid^sch->handle) || cbq_class_lookup(q, classid))
1833 goto failure;
1834 } else {
1835 int i;
1836 classid = TC_H_MAKE(sch->handle,0x8000);
1838 for (i=0; i<0x8000; i++) {
1839 if (++q->hgenerator >= 0x8000)
1840 q->hgenerator = 1;
1841 if (cbq_class_lookup(q, classid|q->hgenerator) == NULL)
1842 break;
1844 err = -ENOSR;
1845 if (i >= 0x8000)
1846 goto failure;
1847 classid = classid|q->hgenerator;
1850 parent = &q->link;
1851 if (parentid) {
1852 parent = cbq_class_lookup(q, parentid);
1853 err = -EINVAL;
1854 if (parent == NULL)
1855 goto failure;
1858 err = -ENOBUFS;
1859 cl = kzalloc(sizeof(*cl), GFP_KERNEL);
1860 if (cl == NULL)
1861 goto failure;
1863 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1864 err = gen_new_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est,
1865 qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch),
1866 tca[TCA_RATE]);
1867 if (err) {
1868 kfree(cl);
1869 goto failure;
1873 cl->R_tab = rtab;
1874 rtab = NULL;
1875 cl->refcnt = 1;
1876 if (!(cl->q = qdisc_create_dflt(qdisc_dev(sch), sch->dev_queue,
1877 &pfifo_qdisc_ops, classid)))
1878 cl->q = &noop_qdisc;
1879 cl->common.classid = classid;
1880 cl->tparent = parent;
1881 cl->qdisc = sch;
1882 cl->allot = parent->allot;
1883 cl->quantum = cl->allot;
1884 cl->weight = cl->R_tab->rate.rate;
1886 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1887 cbq_link_class(cl);
1888 cl->borrow = cl->tparent;
1889 if (cl->tparent != &q->link)
1890 cl->share = cl->tparent;
1891 cbq_adjust_levels(parent);
1892 cl->minidle = -0x7FFFFFFF;
1893 cbq_set_lss(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_LSSOPT]));
1894 cbq_set_wrr(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_WRROPT]));
1895 if (cl->ewma_log==0)
1896 cl->ewma_log = q->link.ewma_log;
1897 if (cl->maxidle==0)
1898 cl->maxidle = q->link.maxidle;
1899 if (cl->avpkt==0)
1900 cl->avpkt = q->link.avpkt;
1901 cl->overlimit = cbq_ovl_classic;
1902 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY])
1903 cbq_set_overlimit(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_OVL_STRATEGY]));
1904 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1905 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_POLICE])
1906 cbq_set_police(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_POLICE]));
1907 #endif
1908 if (tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT])
1909 cbq_set_fopt(cl, nla_data(tb[TCA_CBQ_FOPT]));
1910 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1912 qdisc_class_hash_grow(sch, &q->clhash);
1914 *arg = (unsigned long)cl;
1915 return 0;
1917 failure:
1918 qdisc_put_rtab(rtab);
1919 return err;
1922 static int cbq_delete(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1924 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1925 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)arg;
1926 unsigned int qlen;
1928 if (cl->filters || cl->children || cl == &q->link)
1929 return -EBUSY;
1931 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1933 qlen = cl->q->q.qlen;
1934 qdisc_reset(cl->q);
1935 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(cl->q, qlen);
1937 if (cl->next_alive)
1938 cbq_deactivate_class(cl);
1940 if (q->tx_borrowed == cl)
1941 q->tx_borrowed = q->tx_class;
1942 if (q->tx_class == cl) {
1943 q->tx_class = NULL;
1944 q->tx_borrowed = NULL;
1946 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1947 if (q->rx_class == cl)
1948 q->rx_class = NULL;
1949 #endif
1951 cbq_unlink_class(cl);
1952 cbq_adjust_levels(cl->tparent);
1953 cl->defmap = 0;
1954 cbq_sync_defmap(cl);
1956 cbq_rmprio(q, cl);
1957 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1959 BUG_ON(--cl->refcnt == 0);
1961 * This shouldn't happen: we "hold" one cops->get() when called
1962 * from tc_ctl_tclass; the destroy method is done from cops->put().
1965 return 0;
1968 static struct tcf_proto **cbq_find_tcf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1970 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1971 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class *)arg;
1973 if (cl == NULL)
1974 cl = &q->link;
1976 return &cl->filter_list;
1979 static unsigned long cbq_bind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long parent,
1980 u32 classid)
1982 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1983 struct cbq_class *p = (struct cbq_class*)parent;
1984 struct cbq_class *cl = cbq_class_lookup(q, classid);
1986 if (cl) {
1987 if (p && p->level <= cl->level)
1988 return 0;
1989 cl->filters++;
1990 return (unsigned long)cl;
1992 return 0;
1995 static void cbq_unbind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1997 struct cbq_class *cl = (struct cbq_class*)arg;
1999 cl->filters--;
2002 static void cbq_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg)
2004 struct cbq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
2005 struct cbq_class *cl;
2006 struct hlist_node *n;
2007 unsigned h;
2009 if (arg->stop)
2010 return;
2012 for (h = 0; h < q->clhash.hashsize; h++) {
2013 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, n, &q->clhash.hash[h], common.hnode) {
2014 if (arg->count < arg->skip) {
2015 arg->count++;
2016 continue;
2018 if (arg->fn(sch, (unsigned long)cl, arg) < 0) {
2019 arg->stop = 1;
2020 return;
2022 arg->count++;
2027 static const struct Qdisc_class_ops cbq_class_ops = {
2028 .graft = cbq_graft,
2029 .leaf = cbq_leaf,
2030 .qlen_notify = cbq_qlen_notify,
2031 .get = cbq_get,
2032 .put = cbq_put,
2033 .change = cbq_change_class,
2034 .delete = cbq_delete,
2035 .walk = cbq_walk,
2036 .tcf_chain = cbq_find_tcf,
2037 .bind_tcf = cbq_bind_filter,
2038 .unbind_tcf = cbq_unbind_filter,
2039 .dump = cbq_dump_class,
2040 .dump_stats = cbq_dump_class_stats,
2043 static struct Qdisc_ops cbq_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
2044 .next = NULL,
2045 .cl_ops = &cbq_class_ops,
2046 .id = "cbq",
2047 .priv_size = sizeof(struct cbq_sched_data),
2048 .enqueue = cbq_enqueue,
2049 .dequeue = cbq_dequeue,
2050 .peek = qdisc_peek_dequeued,
2051 .drop = cbq_drop,
2052 .init = cbq_init,
2053 .reset = cbq_reset,
2054 .destroy = cbq_destroy,
2055 .change = NULL,
2056 .dump = cbq_dump,
2057 .dump_stats = cbq_dump_stats,
2058 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2061 static int __init cbq_module_init(void)
2063 return register_qdisc(&cbq_qdisc_ops);
2065 static void __exit cbq_module_exit(void)
2067 unregister_qdisc(&cbq_qdisc_ops);
2069 module_init(cbq_module_init)
2070 module_exit(cbq_module_exit)
2071 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");