1 /* main.c - (formerly known as dldwd_cs.c, orinoco_cs.c and orinoco.c)
3 * A driver for Hermes or Prism 2 chipset based PCMCIA wireless
4 * adaptors, with Lucent/Agere, Intersil or Symbol firmware.
6 * Current maintainers (as of 29 September 2003) are:
7 * Pavel Roskin <proski AT gnu.org>
8 * and David Gibson <hermes AT gibson.dropbear.id.au>
10 * (C) Copyright David Gibson, IBM Corporation 2001-2003.
11 * Copyright (C) 2000 David Gibson, Linuxcare Australia.
12 * With some help from :
13 * Copyright (C) 2001 Jean Tourrilhes, HP Labs
14 * Copyright (C) 2001 Benjamin Herrenschmidt
16 * Based on dummy_cs.c 1.27 2000/06/12 21:27:25
18 * Portions based on wvlan_cs.c 1.0.6, Copyright Andreas Neuhaus <andy
19 * AT fasta.fh-dortmund.de>
20 * http://www.stud.fh-dortmund.de/~andy/wvlan/
22 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
23 * Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
24 * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License
25 * at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
27 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
28 * basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
29 * the License for the specific language governing rights and
30 * limitations under the License.
32 * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
33 * <dahinds AT users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David
34 * A. Hinds are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights
37 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
38 * terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in
39 * which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
40 * above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
41 * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
42 * version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision by
43 * deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice and
44 * other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the
45 * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file
46 * under either the MPL or the GPL. */
50 * o Handle de-encapsulation within network layer, provide 802.11
51 * headers (patch from Thomas 'Dent' Mirlacher)
52 * o Fix possible races in SPY handling.
53 * o Disconnect wireless extensions from fundamental configuration.
54 * o (maybe) Software WEP support (patch from Stano Meduna).
55 * o (maybe) Use multiple Tx buffers - driver handling queue
56 * rather than firmware.
59 /* Locking and synchronization:
61 * The basic principle is that everything is serialized through a
62 * single spinlock, priv->lock. The lock is used in user, bh and irq
63 * context, so when taken outside hardirq context it should always be
64 * taken with interrupts disabled. The lock protects both the
65 * hardware and the struct orinoco_private.
67 * Another flag, priv->hw_unavailable indicates that the hardware is
68 * unavailable for an extended period of time (e.g. suspended, or in
69 * the middle of a hard reset). This flag is protected by the
70 * spinlock. All code which touches the hardware should check the
71 * flag after taking the lock, and if it is set, give up on whatever
72 * they are doing and drop the lock again. The orinoco_lock()
73 * function handles this (it unlocks and returns -EBUSY if
74 * hw_unavailable is non-zero).
77 #define DRIVER_NAME "orinoco"
79 #include <linux/module.h>
80 #include <linux/kernel.h>
81 #include <linux/init.h>
82 #include <linux/delay.h>
83 #include <linux/device.h>
84 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
85 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
86 #include <linux/suspend.h>
87 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
88 #include <linux/wireless.h>
89 #include <linux/ieee80211.h>
90 #include <net/iw_handler.h>
91 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
93 #include "hermes_rid.h"
94 #include "hermes_dld.h"
105 /********************************************************************/
106 /* Module information */
107 /********************************************************************/
109 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org> & "
110 "David Gibson <hermes@gibson.dropbear.id.au>");
111 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Lucent Orinoco, Prism II based "
112 "and similar wireless cards");
113 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MPL/GPL");
115 /* Level of debugging. Used in the macros in orinoco.h */
117 int orinoco_debug
= ORINOCO_DEBUG
;
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(orinoco_debug
);
119 module_param(orinoco_debug
, int, 0644);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(orinoco_debug
, "Debug level");
123 static int suppress_linkstatus
; /* = 0 */
124 module_param(suppress_linkstatus
, bool, 0644);
125 MODULE_PARM_DESC(suppress_linkstatus
, "Don't log link status changes");
127 static int ignore_disconnect
; /* = 0 */
128 module_param(ignore_disconnect
, int, 0644);
129 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_disconnect
,
130 "Don't report lost link to the network layer");
132 int force_monitor
; /* = 0 */
133 module_param(force_monitor
, int, 0644);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_monitor
, "Allow monitor mode for all firmware versions");
136 /********************************************************************/
137 /* Internal constants */
138 /********************************************************************/
140 /* 802.2 LLC/SNAP header used for Ethernet encapsulation over 802.11 */
141 static const u8 encaps_hdr
[] = {0xaa, 0xaa, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
142 #define ENCAPS_OVERHEAD (sizeof(encaps_hdr) + 2)
144 #define ORINOCO_MIN_MTU 256
145 #define ORINOCO_MAX_MTU (IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN - ENCAPS_OVERHEAD)
147 #define MAX_IRQLOOPS_PER_IRQ 10
148 #define MAX_IRQLOOPS_PER_JIFFY (20000/HZ) /* Based on a guestimate of
149 * how many events the
151 * legitimately generate */
153 #define DUMMY_FID 0xFFFF
155 /*#define MAX_MULTICAST(priv) (priv->firmware_type == FIRMWARE_TYPE_AGERE ? \
156 HERMES_MAX_MULTICAST : 0)*/
157 #define MAX_MULTICAST(priv) (HERMES_MAX_MULTICAST)
159 #define ORINOCO_INTEN (HERMES_EV_RX | HERMES_EV_ALLOC \
160 | HERMES_EV_TX | HERMES_EV_TXEXC \
161 | HERMES_EV_WTERR | HERMES_EV_INFO \
164 /********************************************************************/
166 /********************************************************************/
168 /* Beginning of the Tx descriptor, used in TxExc handling */
169 struct hermes_txexc_data
{
170 struct hermes_tx_descriptor desc
;
174 } __attribute__ ((packed
));
176 /* Rx frame header except compatibility 802.3 header */
177 struct hermes_rx_descriptor
{
198 } __attribute__ ((packed
));
200 struct orinoco_rx_data
{
201 struct hermes_rx_descriptor
*desc
;
203 struct list_head list
;
206 struct orinoco_scan_data
{
210 struct list_head list
;
213 /********************************************************************/
214 /* Function prototypes */
215 /********************************************************************/
217 static int __orinoco_set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
);
218 static int __orinoco_up(struct orinoco_private
*priv
);
219 static int __orinoco_down(struct orinoco_private
*priv
);
220 static int __orinoco_commit(struct orinoco_private
*priv
);
222 /********************************************************************/
223 /* Internal helper functions */
224 /********************************************************************/
226 void set_port_type(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
228 switch (priv
->iw_mode
) {
229 case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
:
231 priv
->createibss
= 0;
233 case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC
:
234 if (priv
->prefer_port3
) {
236 priv
->createibss
= 0;
238 priv
->port_type
= priv
->ibss_port
;
239 priv
->createibss
= 1;
242 case NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR
:
244 priv
->createibss
= 0;
247 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Invalid priv->iw_mode in set_port_type()\n",
252 /********************************************************************/
254 /********************************************************************/
256 static int orinoco_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
258 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
262 if (orinoco_lock(priv
, &flags
) != 0)
265 err
= __orinoco_up(priv
);
270 orinoco_unlock(priv
, &flags
);
275 static int orinoco_stop(struct net_device
*dev
)
277 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
280 /* We mustn't use orinoco_lock() here, because we need to be
281 able to close the interface even if hw_unavailable is set
282 (e.g. as we're released after a PC Card removal) */
283 spin_lock_irq(&priv
->lock
);
287 err
= __orinoco_down(priv
);
289 spin_unlock_irq(&priv
->lock
);
294 static struct net_device_stats
*orinoco_get_stats(struct net_device
*dev
)
296 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
301 static void orinoco_set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
)
303 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
306 if (orinoco_lock(priv
, &flags
) != 0) {
307 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: orinoco_set_multicast_list() "
308 "called when hw_unavailable\n", dev
->name
);
312 __orinoco_set_multicast_list(dev
);
313 orinoco_unlock(priv
, &flags
);
316 static int orinoco_change_mtu(struct net_device
*dev
, int new_mtu
)
318 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
320 if ((new_mtu
< ORINOCO_MIN_MTU
) || (new_mtu
> ORINOCO_MAX_MTU
))
323 /* MTU + encapsulation + header length */
324 if ((new_mtu
+ ENCAPS_OVERHEAD
+ sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr
)) >
325 (priv
->nicbuf_size
- ETH_HLEN
))
333 /********************************************************************/
335 /********************************************************************/
337 static netdev_tx_t
orinoco_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
339 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
340 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &priv
->stats
;
341 struct orinoco_tkip_key
*key
;
342 hermes_t
*hw
= &priv
->hw
;
344 u16 txfid
= priv
->txfid
;
350 if (!netif_running(dev
)) {
351 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Tx on stopped device!\n",
353 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY
;
356 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev
)) {
357 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: Tx while transmitter busy!\n",
359 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY
;
362 if (orinoco_lock(priv
, &flags
) != 0) {
363 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: orinoco_xmit() called while hw_unavailable\n",
365 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY
;
368 if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev
) ||
369 (priv
->iw_mode
== NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR
)) {
370 /* Oops, the firmware hasn't established a connection,
371 silently drop the packet (this seems to be the
376 /* Check packet length */
377 if (skb
->len
< ETH_HLEN
)
380 key
= (struct orinoco_tkip_key
*) priv
->keys
[priv
->tx_key
].key
;
382 do_mic
= ((priv
->encode_alg
== ORINOCO_ALG_TKIP
) &&
385 tx_control
= HERMES_TXCTRL_TX_OK
| HERMES_TXCTRL_TX_EX
;
388 tx_control
|= (priv
->tx_key
<< HERMES_MIC_KEY_ID_SHIFT
) |
391 if (priv
->has_alt_txcntl
) {
392 /* WPA enabled firmwares have tx_cntl at the end of
393 * the 802.11 header. So write zeroed descriptor and
394 * 802.11 header at the same time
396 char desc
[HERMES_802_3_OFFSET
];
397 __le16
*txcntl
= (__le16
*) &desc
[HERMES_TXCNTL2_OFFSET
];
399 memset(&desc
, 0, sizeof(desc
));
401 *txcntl
= cpu_to_le16(tx_control
);
402 err
= hermes_bap_pwrite(hw
, USER_BAP
, &desc
, sizeof(desc
),
406 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error %d writing Tx "
407 "descriptor to BAP\n", dev
->name
, err
);
411 struct hermes_tx_descriptor desc
;
413 memset(&desc
, 0, sizeof(desc
));
415 desc
.tx_control
= cpu_to_le16(tx_control
);
416 err
= hermes_bap_pwrite(hw
, USER_BAP
, &desc
, sizeof(desc
),
420 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error %d writing Tx "
421 "descriptor to BAP\n", dev
->name
, err
);
425 /* Clear the 802.11 header and data length fields - some
426 * firmwares (e.g. Lucent/Agere 8.xx) appear to get confused
427 * if this isn't done. */
428 hermes_clear_words(hw
, HERMES_DATA0
,
429 HERMES_802_3_OFFSET
- HERMES_802_11_OFFSET
);
432 eh
= (struct ethhdr
*)skb
->data
;
434 /* Encapsulate Ethernet-II frames */
435 if (ntohs(eh
->h_proto
) > ETH_DATA_LEN
) { /* Ethernet-II frame */
436 struct header_struct
{
437 struct ethhdr eth
; /* 802.3 header */
438 u8 encap
[6]; /* 802.2 header */
439 } __attribute__ ((packed
)) hdr
;
441 /* Strip destination and source from the data */
442 skb_pull(skb
, 2 * ETH_ALEN
);
444 /* And move them to a separate header */
445 memcpy(&hdr
.eth
, eh
, 2 * ETH_ALEN
);
446 hdr
.eth
.h_proto
= htons(sizeof(encaps_hdr
) + skb
->len
);
447 memcpy(hdr
.encap
, encaps_hdr
, sizeof(encaps_hdr
));
449 /* Insert the SNAP header */
450 if (skb_headroom(skb
) < sizeof(hdr
)) {
452 "%s: Not enough headroom for 802.2 headers %d\n",
453 dev
->name
, skb_headroom(skb
));
456 eh
= (struct ethhdr
*) skb_push(skb
, sizeof(hdr
));
457 memcpy(eh
, &hdr
, sizeof(hdr
));
460 err
= hermes_bap_pwrite(hw
, USER_BAP
, skb
->data
, skb
->len
,
461 txfid
, HERMES_802_3_OFFSET
);
463 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error %d writing packet to BAP\n",
468 /* Calculate Michael MIC */
470 u8 mic_buf
[MICHAEL_MIC_LEN
+ 1];
476 /* MIC start is on an odd boundary */
477 mic_buf
[0] = skb
->data
[skb
->len
- 1];
479 offset
= skb
->len
- 1;
480 len
= MICHAEL_MIC_LEN
+ 1;
484 len
= MICHAEL_MIC_LEN
;
487 orinoco_mic(priv
->tx_tfm_mic
, key
->tx_mic
,
488 eh
->h_dest
, eh
->h_source
, 0 /* priority */,
489 skb
->data
+ ETH_HLEN
, skb
->len
- ETH_HLEN
, mic
);
492 err
= hermes_bap_pwrite(hw
, USER_BAP
, &mic_buf
[0], len
,
493 txfid
, HERMES_802_3_OFFSET
+ offset
);
495 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error %d writing MIC to BAP\n",
501 /* Finally, we actually initiate the send */
502 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
504 err
= hermes_docmd_wait(hw
, HERMES_CMD_TX
| HERMES_CMD_RECL
,
507 netif_start_queue(dev
);
509 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error %d transmitting packet\n",
514 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
515 stats
->tx_bytes
+= HERMES_802_3_OFFSET
+ skb
->len
;
523 orinoco_unlock(priv
, &flags
);
529 schedule_work(&priv
->reset_work
);
530 orinoco_unlock(priv
, &flags
);
531 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY
;
534 static void __orinoco_ev_alloc(struct net_device
*dev
, hermes_t
*hw
)
536 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
537 u16 fid
= hermes_read_regn(hw
, ALLOCFID
);
539 if (fid
!= priv
->txfid
) {
540 if (fid
!= DUMMY_FID
)
541 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Allocate event on unexpected fid (%04X)\n",
546 hermes_write_regn(hw
, ALLOCFID
, DUMMY_FID
);
549 static void __orinoco_ev_tx(struct net_device
*dev
, hermes_t
*hw
)
551 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
552 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &priv
->stats
;
556 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
558 hermes_write_regn(hw
, TXCOMPLFID
, DUMMY_FID
);
561 static void __orinoco_ev_txexc(struct net_device
*dev
, hermes_t
*hw
)
563 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
564 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &priv
->stats
;
565 u16 fid
= hermes_read_regn(hw
, TXCOMPLFID
);
567 struct hermes_txexc_data hdr
;
570 if (fid
== DUMMY_FID
)
571 return; /* Nothing's really happened */
573 /* Read part of the frame header - we need status and addr1 */
574 err
= hermes_bap_pread(hw
, IRQ_BAP
, &hdr
,
575 sizeof(struct hermes_txexc_data
),
578 hermes_write_regn(hw
, TXCOMPLFID
, DUMMY_FID
);
582 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Unable to read descriptor on Tx error "
583 "(FID=%04X error %d)\n",
584 dev
->name
, fid
, err
);
588 DEBUG(1, "%s: Tx error, err %d (FID=%04X)\n", dev
->name
,
591 /* We produce a TXDROP event only for retry or lifetime
592 * exceeded, because that's the only status that really mean
593 * that this particular node went away.
594 * Other errors means that *we* screwed up. - Jean II */
595 status
= le16_to_cpu(hdr
.desc
.status
);
596 if (status
& (HERMES_TXSTAT_RETRYERR
| HERMES_TXSTAT_AGEDERR
)) {
597 union iwreq_data wrqu
;
599 /* Copy 802.11 dest address.
600 * We use the 802.11 header because the frame may
601 * not be 802.3 or may be mangled...
602 * In Ad-Hoc mode, it will be the node address.
603 * In managed mode, it will be most likely the AP addr
604 * User space will figure out how to convert it to
605 * whatever it needs (IP address or else).
607 memcpy(wrqu
.addr
.sa_data
, hdr
.addr1
, ETH_ALEN
);
608 wrqu
.addr
.sa_family
= ARPHRD_ETHER
;
610 /* Send event to user space */
611 wireless_send_event(dev
, IWEVTXDROP
, &wrqu
, NULL
);
614 netif_wake_queue(dev
);
617 static void orinoco_tx_timeout(struct net_device
*dev
)
619 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
620 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &priv
->stats
;
621 struct hermes
*hw
= &priv
->hw
;
623 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Tx timeout! "
624 "ALLOCFID=%04x, TXCOMPLFID=%04x, EVSTAT=%04x\n",
625 dev
->name
, hermes_read_regn(hw
, ALLOCFID
),
626 hermes_read_regn(hw
, TXCOMPLFID
), hermes_read_regn(hw
, EVSTAT
));
630 schedule_work(&priv
->reset_work
);
633 /********************************************************************/
634 /* Rx path (data frames) */
635 /********************************************************************/
637 /* Does the frame have a SNAP header indicating it should be
638 * de-encapsulated to Ethernet-II? */
639 static inline int is_ethersnap(void *_hdr
)
643 /* We de-encapsulate all packets which, a) have SNAP headers
644 * (i.e. SSAP=DSAP=0xaa and CTRL=0x3 in the 802.2 LLC header
645 * and where b) the OUI of the SNAP header is 00:00:00 or
646 * 00:00:f8 - we need both because different APs appear to use
647 * different OUIs for some reason */
648 return (memcmp(hdr
, &encaps_hdr
, 5) == 0)
649 && ((hdr
[5] == 0x00) || (hdr
[5] == 0xf8));
652 static inline void orinoco_spy_gather(struct net_device
*dev
, u_char
*mac
,
653 int level
, int noise
)
655 struct iw_quality wstats
;
656 wstats
.level
= level
- 0x95;
657 wstats
.noise
= noise
- 0x95;
658 wstats
.qual
= (level
> noise
) ? (level
- noise
) : 0;
659 wstats
.updated
= IW_QUAL_ALL_UPDATED
| IW_QUAL_DBM
;
660 /* Update spy records */
661 wireless_spy_update(dev
, mac
, &wstats
);
664 static void orinoco_stat_gather(struct net_device
*dev
,
666 struct hermes_rx_descriptor
*desc
)
668 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
670 /* Using spy support with lots of Rx packets, like in an
671 * infrastructure (AP), will really slow down everything, because
672 * the MAC address must be compared to each entry of the spy list.
673 * If the user really asks for it (set some address in the
674 * spy list), we do it, but he will pay the price.
675 * Note that to get here, you need both WIRELESS_SPY
676 * compiled in AND some addresses in the list !!!
678 /* Note : gcc will optimise the whole section away if
679 * WIRELESS_SPY is not defined... - Jean II */
680 if (SPY_NUMBER(priv
)) {
681 orinoco_spy_gather(dev
, skb_mac_header(skb
) + ETH_ALEN
,
682 desc
->signal
, desc
->silence
);
687 * orinoco_rx_monitor - handle received monitor frames.
692 * desc rx descriptor of the frame
694 * Call context: interrupt
696 static void orinoco_rx_monitor(struct net_device
*dev
, u16 rxfid
,
697 struct hermes_rx_descriptor
*desc
)
699 u32 hdrlen
= 30; /* return full header by default */
705 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
706 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &priv
->stats
;
707 hermes_t
*hw
= &priv
->hw
;
709 len
= le16_to_cpu(desc
->data_len
);
711 /* Determine the size of the header and the data */
712 fc
= le16_to_cpu(desc
->frame_ctl
);
713 switch (fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE
) {
714 case IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA
:
715 if ((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
)
716 && (fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS
))
722 case IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
:
726 case IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL
:
727 switch (fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE
) {
728 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PSPOLL
:
729 case IEEE80211_STYPE_RTS
:
730 case IEEE80211_STYPE_CFEND
:
731 case IEEE80211_STYPE_CFENDACK
:
734 case IEEE80211_STYPE_CTS
:
735 case IEEE80211_STYPE_ACK
:
741 /* Unknown frame type */
745 /* sanity check the length */
746 if (datalen
> IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN
+ 12) {
747 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: oversized monitor frame, "
748 "data length = %d\n", dev
->name
, datalen
);
749 stats
->rx_length_errors
++;
753 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(hdrlen
+ datalen
);
755 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Cannot allocate skb for monitor frame\n",
760 /* Copy the 802.11 header to the skb */
761 memcpy(skb_put(skb
, hdrlen
), &(desc
->frame_ctl
), hdrlen
);
762 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
764 /* If any, copy the data from the card to the skb */
766 err
= hermes_bap_pread(hw
, IRQ_BAP
, skb_put(skb
, datalen
),
767 ALIGN(datalen
, 2), rxfid
,
768 HERMES_802_2_OFFSET
);
770 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: error %d reading monitor frame\n",
777 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_NONE
;
778 skb
->pkt_type
= PACKET_OTHERHOST
;
779 skb
->protocol
= cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_802_2
);
782 stats
->rx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
788 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
794 static void __orinoco_ev_rx(struct net_device
*dev
, hermes_t
*hw
)
796 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
797 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &priv
->stats
;
798 struct iw_statistics
*wstats
= &priv
->wstats
;
799 struct sk_buff
*skb
= NULL
;
802 struct hermes_rx_descriptor
*desc
;
803 struct orinoco_rx_data
*rx_data
;
806 desc
= kmalloc(sizeof(*desc
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
809 "%s: Can't allocate space for RX descriptor\n",
814 rxfid
= hermes_read_regn(hw
, RXFID
);
816 err
= hermes_bap_pread(hw
, IRQ_BAP
, desc
, sizeof(*desc
),
819 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: error %d reading Rx descriptor. "
820 "Frame dropped.\n", dev
->name
, err
);
824 status
= le16_to_cpu(desc
->status
);
826 if (status
& HERMES_RXSTAT_BADCRC
) {
827 DEBUG(1, "%s: Bad CRC on Rx. Frame dropped.\n",
829 stats
->rx_crc_errors
++;
833 /* Handle frames in monitor mode */
834 if (priv
->iw_mode
== NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR
) {
835 orinoco_rx_monitor(dev
, rxfid
, desc
);
839 if (status
& HERMES_RXSTAT_UNDECRYPTABLE
) {
840 DEBUG(1, "%s: Undecryptable frame on Rx. Frame dropped.\n",
842 wstats
->discard
.code
++;
846 length
= le16_to_cpu(desc
->data_len
);
849 if (length
< 3) { /* No for even an 802.2 LLC header */
850 /* At least on Symbol firmware with PCF we get quite a
851 lot of these legitimately - Poll frames with no
855 if (length
> IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN
) {
856 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Oversized frame received (%d bytes)\n",
858 stats
->rx_length_errors
++;
862 /* Payload size does not include Michael MIC. Increase payload
863 * size to read it together with the data. */
864 if (status
& HERMES_RXSTAT_MIC
)
865 length
+= MICHAEL_MIC_LEN
;
867 /* We need space for the packet data itself, plus an ethernet
868 header, plus 2 bytes so we can align the IP header on a
869 32bit boundary, plus 1 byte so we can read in odd length
870 packets from the card, which has an IO granularity of 16
872 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(length
+ETH_HLEN
+2+1);
874 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Can't allocate skb for Rx\n",
879 /* We'll prepend the header, so reserve space for it. The worst
880 case is no decapsulation, when 802.3 header is prepended and
881 nothing is removed. 2 is for aligning the IP header. */
882 skb_reserve(skb
, ETH_HLEN
+ 2);
884 err
= hermes_bap_pread(hw
, IRQ_BAP
, skb_put(skb
, length
),
885 ALIGN(length
, 2), rxfid
,
886 HERMES_802_2_OFFSET
);
888 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: error %d reading frame. "
889 "Frame dropped.\n", dev
->name
, err
);
893 /* Add desc and skb to rx queue */
894 rx_data
= kzalloc(sizeof(*rx_data
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
896 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Can't allocate RX packet\n",
900 rx_data
->desc
= desc
;
902 list_add_tail(&rx_data
->list
, &priv
->rx_list
);
903 tasklet_schedule(&priv
->rx_tasklet
);
908 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb
);
916 static void orinoco_rx(struct net_device
*dev
,
917 struct hermes_rx_descriptor
*desc
,
920 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
921 struct net_device_stats
*stats
= &priv
->stats
;
926 status
= le16_to_cpu(desc
->status
);
927 length
= le16_to_cpu(desc
->data_len
);
928 fc
= le16_to_cpu(desc
->frame_ctl
);
930 /* Calculate and check MIC */
931 if (status
& HERMES_RXSTAT_MIC
) {
932 struct orinoco_tkip_key
*key
;
933 int key_id
= ((status
& HERMES_RXSTAT_MIC_KEY_ID
) >>
934 HERMES_MIC_KEY_ID_SHIFT
);
935 u8 mic
[MICHAEL_MIC_LEN
];
937 u8
*src
= (fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS
) ?
938 desc
->addr3
: desc
->addr2
;
940 /* Extract Michael MIC from payload */
941 rxmic
= skb
->data
+ skb
->len
- MICHAEL_MIC_LEN
;
943 skb_trim(skb
, skb
->len
- MICHAEL_MIC_LEN
);
944 length
-= MICHAEL_MIC_LEN
;
946 key
= (struct orinoco_tkip_key
*) priv
->keys
[key_id
].key
;
949 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Received encrypted frame from "
950 "%pM using key %i, but key is not installed\n",
951 dev
->name
, src
, key_id
);
955 orinoco_mic(priv
->rx_tfm_mic
, key
->rx_mic
, desc
->addr1
, src
,
956 0, /* priority or QoS? */
957 skb
->data
, skb
->len
, &mic
[0]);
959 if (memcmp(mic
, rxmic
,
961 union iwreq_data wrqu
;
962 struct iw_michaelmicfailure wxmic
;
964 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: "
965 "Invalid Michael MIC in data frame from %pM, "
967 dev
->name
, src
, key_id
);
969 /* TODO: update stats */
971 /* Notify userspace */
972 memset(&wxmic
, 0, sizeof(wxmic
));
973 wxmic
.flags
= key_id
& IW_MICFAILURE_KEY_ID
;
974 wxmic
.flags
|= (desc
->addr1
[0] & 1) ?
975 IW_MICFAILURE_GROUP
: IW_MICFAILURE_PAIRWISE
;
976 wxmic
.src_addr
.sa_family
= ARPHRD_ETHER
;
977 memcpy(wxmic
.src_addr
.sa_data
, src
, ETH_ALEN
);
979 (void) orinoco_hw_get_tkip_iv(priv
, key_id
,
982 memset(&wrqu
, 0, sizeof(wrqu
));
983 wrqu
.data
.length
= sizeof(wxmic
);
984 wireless_send_event(dev
, IWEVMICHAELMICFAILURE
, &wrqu
,
991 /* Handle decapsulation
992 * In most cases, the firmware tell us about SNAP frames.
993 * For some reason, the SNAP frames sent by LinkSys APs
994 * are not properly recognised by most firmwares.
995 * So, check ourselves */
996 if (length
>= ENCAPS_OVERHEAD
&&
997 (((status
& HERMES_RXSTAT_MSGTYPE
) == HERMES_RXSTAT_1042
) ||
998 ((status
& HERMES_RXSTAT_MSGTYPE
) == HERMES_RXSTAT_TUNNEL
) ||
999 is_ethersnap(skb
->data
))) {
1000 /* These indicate a SNAP within 802.2 LLC within
1001 802.11 frame which we'll need to de-encapsulate to
1002 the original EthernetII frame. */
1003 hdr
= (struct ethhdr
*)skb_push(skb
,
1004 ETH_HLEN
- ENCAPS_OVERHEAD
);
1006 /* 802.3 frame - prepend 802.3 header as is */
1007 hdr
= (struct ethhdr
*)skb_push(skb
, ETH_HLEN
);
1008 hdr
->h_proto
= htons(length
);
1010 memcpy(hdr
->h_dest
, desc
->addr1
, ETH_ALEN
);
1011 if (fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS
)
1012 memcpy(hdr
->h_source
, desc
->addr3
, ETH_ALEN
);
1014 memcpy(hdr
->h_source
, desc
->addr2
, ETH_ALEN
);
1016 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, dev
);
1017 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_NONE
;
1018 if (fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS
)
1019 skb
->pkt_type
= PACKET_OTHERHOST
;
1021 /* Process the wireless stats if needed */
1022 orinoco_stat_gather(dev
, skb
, desc
);
1024 /* Pass the packet to the networking stack */
1026 stats
->rx_packets
++;
1027 stats
->rx_bytes
+= length
;
1034 stats
->rx_dropped
++;
1037 static void orinoco_rx_isr_tasklet(unsigned long data
)
1039 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= (struct orinoco_private
*) data
;
1040 struct net_device
*dev
= priv
->ndev
;
1041 struct orinoco_rx_data
*rx_data
, *temp
;
1042 struct hermes_rx_descriptor
*desc
;
1043 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1044 unsigned long flags
;
1046 /* orinoco_rx requires the driver lock, and we also need to
1047 * protect priv->rx_list, so just hold the lock over the
1050 * If orinoco_lock fails, we've unplugged the card. In this
1051 * case just abort. */
1052 if (orinoco_lock(priv
, &flags
) != 0)
1055 /* extract desc and skb from queue */
1056 list_for_each_entry_safe(rx_data
, temp
, &priv
->rx_list
, list
) {
1057 desc
= rx_data
->desc
;
1059 list_del(&rx_data
->list
);
1062 orinoco_rx(dev
, desc
, skb
);
1067 orinoco_unlock(priv
, &flags
);
1070 /********************************************************************/
1071 /* Rx path (info frames) */
1072 /********************************************************************/
1074 static void print_linkstatus(struct net_device
*dev
, u16 status
)
1078 if (suppress_linkstatus
)
1082 case HERMES_LINKSTATUS_NOT_CONNECTED
:
1083 s
= "Not Connected";
1085 case HERMES_LINKSTATUS_CONNECTED
:
1088 case HERMES_LINKSTATUS_DISCONNECTED
:
1091 case HERMES_LINKSTATUS_AP_CHANGE
:
1094 case HERMES_LINKSTATUS_AP_OUT_OF_RANGE
:
1095 s
= "AP Out of Range";
1097 case HERMES_LINKSTATUS_AP_IN_RANGE
:
1100 case HERMES_LINKSTATUS_ASSOC_FAILED
:
1101 s
= "Association Failed";
1107 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: New link status: %s (%04x)\n",
1108 dev
->name
, s
, status
);
1111 /* Search scan results for requested BSSID, join it if found */
1112 static void orinoco_join_ap(struct work_struct
*work
)
1114 struct orinoco_private
*priv
=
1115 container_of(work
, struct orinoco_private
, join_work
);
1116 struct net_device
*dev
= priv
->ndev
;
1117 struct hermes
*hw
= &priv
->hw
;
1119 unsigned long flags
;
1123 } __attribute__ ((packed
)) req
;
1124 const int atom_len
= offsetof(struct prism2_scan_apinfo
, atim
);
1125 struct prism2_scan_apinfo
*atom
= NULL
;
1131 /* Allocate buffer for scan results */
1132 buf
= kmalloc(MAX_SCAN_LEN
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1136 if (orinoco_lock(priv
, &flags
) != 0)
1139 /* Sanity checks in case user changed something in the meantime */
1140 if (!priv
->bssid_fixed
)
1143 if (strlen(priv
->desired_essid
) == 0)
1146 /* Read scan results from the firmware */
1147 err
= hermes_read_ltv(hw
, USER_BAP
,
1148 HERMES_RID_SCANRESULTSTABLE
,
1149 MAX_SCAN_LEN
, &len
, buf
);
1151 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Cannot read scan results\n",
1156 len
= HERMES_RECLEN_TO_BYTES(len
);
1158 /* Go through the scan results looking for the channel of the AP
1159 * we were requested to join */
1160 for (; offset
+ atom_len
<= len
; offset
+= atom_len
) {
1161 atom
= (struct prism2_scan_apinfo
*) (buf
+ offset
);
1162 if (memcmp(&atom
->bssid
, priv
->desired_bssid
, ETH_ALEN
) == 0) {
1169 DEBUG(1, "%s: Requested AP not found in scan results\n",
1174 memcpy(req
.bssid
, priv
->desired_bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
1175 req
.channel
= atom
->channel
; /* both are little-endian */
1176 err
= HERMES_WRITE_RECORD(hw
, USER_BAP
, HERMES_RID_CNFJOINREQUEST
,
1179 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error issuing join request\n", dev
->name
);
1182 orinoco_unlock(priv
, &flags
);
1188 /* Send new BSSID to userspace */
1189 static void orinoco_send_bssid_wevent(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
1191 struct net_device
*dev
= priv
->ndev
;
1192 struct hermes
*hw
= &priv
->hw
;
1193 union iwreq_data wrqu
;
1196 err
= hermes_read_ltv(hw
, USER_BAP
, HERMES_RID_CURRENTBSSID
,
1197 ETH_ALEN
, NULL
, wrqu
.ap_addr
.sa_data
);
1201 wrqu
.ap_addr
.sa_family
= ARPHRD_ETHER
;
1203 /* Send event to user space */
1204 wireless_send_event(dev
, SIOCGIWAP
, &wrqu
, NULL
);
1207 static void orinoco_send_assocreqie_wevent(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
1209 struct net_device
*dev
= priv
->ndev
;
1210 struct hermes
*hw
= &priv
->hw
;
1211 union iwreq_data wrqu
;
1219 err
= hermes_read_ltv(hw
, USER_BAP
, HERMES_RID_CURRENT_ASSOC_REQ_INFO
,
1220 sizeof(buf
), NULL
, &buf
);
1224 ie
= orinoco_get_wpa_ie(buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1226 int rem
= sizeof(buf
) - (ie
- &buf
[0]);
1227 wrqu
.data
.length
= ie
[1] + 2;
1228 if (wrqu
.data
.length
> rem
)
1229 wrqu
.data
.length
= rem
;
1231 if (wrqu
.data
.length
)
1232 /* Send event to user space */
1233 wireless_send_event(dev
, IWEVASSOCREQIE
, &wrqu
, ie
);
1237 static void orinoco_send_assocrespie_wevent(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
1239 struct net_device
*dev
= priv
->ndev
;
1240 struct hermes
*hw
= &priv
->hw
;
1241 union iwreq_data wrqu
;
1243 u8 buf
[88]; /* TODO: verify max size or IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX */
1249 err
= hermes_read_ltv(hw
, USER_BAP
, HERMES_RID_CURRENT_ASSOC_RESP_INFO
,
1250 sizeof(buf
), NULL
, &buf
);
1254 ie
= orinoco_get_wpa_ie(buf
, sizeof(buf
));
1256 int rem
= sizeof(buf
) - (ie
- &buf
[0]);
1257 wrqu
.data
.length
= ie
[1] + 2;
1258 if (wrqu
.data
.length
> rem
)
1259 wrqu
.data
.length
= rem
;
1261 if (wrqu
.data
.length
)
1262 /* Send event to user space */
1263 wireless_send_event(dev
, IWEVASSOCRESPIE
, &wrqu
, ie
);
1267 static void orinoco_send_wevents(struct work_struct
*work
)
1269 struct orinoco_private
*priv
=
1270 container_of(work
, struct orinoco_private
, wevent_work
);
1271 unsigned long flags
;
1273 if (orinoco_lock(priv
, &flags
) != 0)
1276 orinoco_send_assocreqie_wevent(priv
);
1277 orinoco_send_assocrespie_wevent(priv
);
1278 orinoco_send_bssid_wevent(priv
);
1280 orinoco_unlock(priv
, &flags
);
1283 static void qbuf_scan(struct orinoco_private
*priv
, void *buf
,
1286 struct orinoco_scan_data
*sd
;
1287 unsigned long flags
;
1289 sd
= kmalloc(sizeof(*sd
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
1294 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv
->scan_lock
, flags
);
1295 list_add_tail(&sd
->list
, &priv
->scan_list
);
1296 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv
->scan_lock
, flags
);
1298 schedule_work(&priv
->process_scan
);
1301 static void qabort_scan(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
1303 struct orinoco_scan_data
*sd
;
1304 unsigned long flags
;
1306 sd
= kmalloc(sizeof(*sd
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
1307 sd
->len
= -1; /* Abort */
1309 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv
->scan_lock
, flags
);
1310 list_add_tail(&sd
->list
, &priv
->scan_list
);
1311 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv
->scan_lock
, flags
);
1313 schedule_work(&priv
->process_scan
);
1316 static void orinoco_process_scan_results(struct work_struct
*work
)
1318 struct orinoco_private
*priv
=
1319 container_of(work
, struct orinoco_private
, process_scan
);
1320 struct orinoco_scan_data
*sd
, *temp
;
1321 unsigned long flags
;
1326 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv
->scan_lock
, flags
);
1327 list_for_each_entry_safe(sd
, temp
, &priv
->scan_list
, list
) {
1328 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv
->scan_lock
, flags
);
1334 list_del(&sd
->list
);
1338 if (type
== HERMES_INQ_CHANNELINFO
)
1339 orinoco_add_extscan_result(priv
, buf
, len
);
1341 orinoco_add_hostscan_results(priv
, buf
, len
);
1344 } else if (priv
->scan_request
) {
1345 /* Either abort or complete the scan */
1346 cfg80211_scan_done(priv
->scan_request
, (len
< 0));
1347 priv
->scan_request
= NULL
;
1350 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv
->scan_lock
, flags
);
1352 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv
->scan_lock
, flags
);
1355 static void __orinoco_ev_info(struct net_device
*dev
, hermes_t
*hw
)
1357 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
1362 } __attribute__ ((packed
)) info
;
1366 /* This is an answer to an INQUIRE command that we did earlier,
1367 * or an information "event" generated by the card
1368 * The controller return to us a pseudo frame containing
1369 * the information in question - Jean II */
1370 infofid
= hermes_read_regn(hw
, INFOFID
);
1372 /* Read the info frame header - don't try too hard */
1373 err
= hermes_bap_pread(hw
, IRQ_BAP
, &info
, sizeof(info
),
1376 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: error %d reading info frame. "
1377 "Frame dropped.\n", dev
->name
, err
);
1381 len
= HERMES_RECLEN_TO_BYTES(le16_to_cpu(info
.len
));
1382 type
= le16_to_cpu(info
.type
);
1385 case HERMES_INQ_TALLIES
: {
1386 struct hermes_tallies_frame tallies
;
1387 struct iw_statistics
*wstats
= &priv
->wstats
;
1389 if (len
> sizeof(tallies
)) {
1390 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Tallies frame too long (%d bytes)\n",
1392 len
= sizeof(tallies
);
1395 err
= hermes_bap_pread(hw
, IRQ_BAP
, &tallies
, len
,
1396 infofid
, sizeof(info
));
1400 /* Increment our various counters */
1401 /* wstats->discard.nwid - no wrong BSSID stuff */
1402 wstats
->discard
.code
+=
1403 le16_to_cpu(tallies
.RxWEPUndecryptable
);
1404 if (len
== sizeof(tallies
))
1405 wstats
->discard
.code
+=
1406 le16_to_cpu(tallies
.RxDiscards_WEPICVError
) +
1407 le16_to_cpu(tallies
.RxDiscards_WEPExcluded
);
1408 wstats
->discard
.misc
+=
1409 le16_to_cpu(tallies
.TxDiscardsWrongSA
);
1410 wstats
->discard
.fragment
+=
1411 le16_to_cpu(tallies
.RxMsgInBadMsgFragments
);
1412 wstats
->discard
.retries
+=
1413 le16_to_cpu(tallies
.TxRetryLimitExceeded
);
1414 /* wstats->miss.beacon - no match */
1417 case HERMES_INQ_LINKSTATUS
: {
1418 struct hermes_linkstatus linkstatus
;
1422 if (priv
->iw_mode
== NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR
)
1425 if (len
!= sizeof(linkstatus
)) {
1426 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Unexpected size for linkstatus frame (%d bytes)\n",
1431 err
= hermes_bap_pread(hw
, IRQ_BAP
, &linkstatus
, len
,
1432 infofid
, sizeof(info
));
1435 newstatus
= le16_to_cpu(linkstatus
.linkstatus
);
1437 /* Symbol firmware uses "out of range" to signal that
1438 * the hostscan frame can be requested. */
1439 if (newstatus
== HERMES_LINKSTATUS_AP_OUT_OF_RANGE
&&
1440 priv
->firmware_type
== FIRMWARE_TYPE_SYMBOL
&&
1441 priv
->has_hostscan
&& priv
->scan_request
) {
1442 hermes_inquire(hw
, HERMES_INQ_HOSTSCAN_SYMBOL
);
1446 connected
= (newstatus
== HERMES_LINKSTATUS_CONNECTED
)
1447 || (newstatus
== HERMES_LINKSTATUS_AP_CHANGE
)
1448 || (newstatus
== HERMES_LINKSTATUS_AP_IN_RANGE
);
1451 netif_carrier_on(dev
);
1452 else if (!ignore_disconnect
)
1453 netif_carrier_off(dev
);
1455 if (newstatus
!= priv
->last_linkstatus
) {
1456 priv
->last_linkstatus
= newstatus
;
1457 print_linkstatus(dev
, newstatus
);
1458 /* The info frame contains only one word which is the
1459 * status (see hermes.h). The status is pretty boring
1460 * in itself, that's why we export the new BSSID...
1462 schedule_work(&priv
->wevent_work
);
1466 case HERMES_INQ_SCAN
:
1467 if (!priv
->scan_request
&& priv
->bssid_fixed
&&
1468 priv
->firmware_type
== FIRMWARE_TYPE_INTERSIL
) {
1469 schedule_work(&priv
->join_work
);
1473 case HERMES_INQ_HOSTSCAN
:
1474 case HERMES_INQ_HOSTSCAN_SYMBOL
: {
1475 /* Result of a scanning. Contains information about
1476 * cells in the vicinity - Jean II */
1481 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Scan results too large (%d bytes)\n",
1487 /* Allocate buffer for results */
1488 buf
= kmalloc(len
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1490 /* No memory, so can't printk()... */
1495 /* Read scan data */
1496 err
= hermes_bap_pread(hw
, IRQ_BAP
, (void *) buf
, len
,
1497 infofid
, sizeof(info
));
1504 #ifdef ORINOCO_DEBUG
1507 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Scan result [%02X", buf
[0]);
1508 for (i
= 1; i
< (len
* 2); i
++)
1509 printk(":%02X", buf
[i
]);
1512 #endif /* ORINOCO_DEBUG */
1514 qbuf_scan(priv
, buf
, len
, type
);
1517 case HERMES_INQ_CHANNELINFO
:
1519 struct agere_ext_scan_info
*bss
;
1521 if (!priv
->scan_request
) {
1522 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: Got chaninfo without scan, "
1523 "len=%d\n", dev
->name
, len
);
1527 /* An empty result indicates that the scan is complete */
1529 qbuf_scan(priv
, NULL
, len
, type
);
1534 else if (len
< (offsetof(struct agere_ext_scan_info
,
1536 /* Drop this result now so we don't have to
1537 * keep checking later */
1539 "%s: Ext scan results too short (%d bytes)\n",
1544 bss
= kmalloc(len
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1548 /* Read scan data */
1549 err
= hermes_bap_pread(hw
, IRQ_BAP
, (void *) bss
, len
,
1550 infofid
, sizeof(info
));
1554 qbuf_scan(priv
, bss
, len
, type
);
1558 case HERMES_INQ_SEC_STAT_AGERE
:
1559 /* Security status (Agere specific) */
1560 /* Ignore this frame for now */
1561 if (priv
->firmware_type
== FIRMWARE_TYPE_AGERE
)
1565 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: Unknown information frame received: "
1566 "type 0x%04x, length %d\n", dev
->name
, type
, len
);
1567 /* We don't actually do anything about it */
1574 static void __orinoco_ev_infdrop(struct net_device
*dev
, hermes_t
*hw
)
1576 if (net_ratelimit())
1577 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: Information frame lost.\n", dev
->name
);
1580 /********************************************************************/
1581 /* Internal hardware control routines */
1582 /********************************************************************/
1584 static int __orinoco_up(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
1586 struct net_device
*dev
= priv
->ndev
;
1587 struct hermes
*hw
= &priv
->hw
;
1590 netif_carrier_off(dev
); /* just to make sure */
1592 err
= __orinoco_commit(priv
);
1594 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error %d configuring card\n",
1599 /* Fire things up again */
1600 hermes_set_irqmask(hw
, ORINOCO_INTEN
);
1601 err
= hermes_enable_port(hw
, 0);
1603 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error %d enabling MAC port\n",
1608 netif_start_queue(dev
);
1613 static int __orinoco_down(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
1615 struct net_device
*dev
= priv
->ndev
;
1616 struct hermes
*hw
= &priv
->hw
;
1619 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
1621 if (!priv
->hw_unavailable
) {
1622 if (!priv
->broken_disableport
) {
1623 err
= hermes_disable_port(hw
, 0);
1625 /* Some firmwares (e.g. Intersil 1.3.x) seem
1626 * to have problems disabling the port, oh
1628 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Error %d disabling MAC port\n",
1630 priv
->broken_disableport
= 1;
1633 hermes_set_irqmask(hw
, 0);
1634 hermes_write_regn(hw
, EVACK
, 0xffff);
1637 /* firmware will have to reassociate */
1638 netif_carrier_off(dev
);
1639 priv
->last_linkstatus
= 0xffff;
1644 static int orinoco_reinit_firmware(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
1646 struct hermes
*hw
= &priv
->hw
;
1649 err
= hermes_init(hw
);
1650 if (priv
->do_fw_download
&& !err
) {
1651 err
= orinoco_download(priv
);
1653 priv
->do_fw_download
= 0;
1656 err
= orinoco_hw_allocate_fid(priv
);
1662 __orinoco_set_multicast_list(struct net_device
*dev
)
1664 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= ndev_priv(dev
);
1666 int promisc
, mc_count
;
1668 /* The Hermes doesn't seem to have an allmulti mode, so we go
1669 * into promiscuous mode and let the upper levels deal. */
1670 if ((dev
->flags
& IFF_PROMISC
) || (dev
->flags
& IFF_ALLMULTI
) ||
1671 (dev
->mc_count
> MAX_MULTICAST(priv
))) {
1676 mc_count
= dev
->mc_count
;
1679 err
= __orinoco_hw_set_multicast_list(priv
, dev
->mc_list
, mc_count
,
1685 /* This must be called from user context, without locks held - use
1686 * schedule_work() */
1687 void orinoco_reset(struct work_struct
*work
)
1689 struct orinoco_private
*priv
=
1690 container_of(work
, struct orinoco_private
, reset_work
);
1691 struct net_device
*dev
= priv
->ndev
;
1692 struct hermes
*hw
= &priv
->hw
;
1694 unsigned long flags
;
1696 if (orinoco_lock(priv
, &flags
) != 0)
1697 /* When the hardware becomes available again, whatever
1698 * detects that is responsible for re-initializing
1699 * it. So no need for anything further */
1702 netif_stop_queue(dev
);
1704 /* Shut off interrupts. Depending on what state the hardware
1705 * is in, this might not work, but we'll try anyway */
1706 hermes_set_irqmask(hw
, 0);
1707 hermes_write_regn(hw
, EVACK
, 0xffff);
1709 priv
->hw_unavailable
++;
1710 priv
->last_linkstatus
= 0xffff; /* firmware will have to reassociate */
1711 netif_carrier_off(dev
);
1713 orinoco_unlock(priv
, &flags
);
1715 /* Scanning support: Notify scan cancellation */
1716 if (priv
->scan_request
) {
1717 cfg80211_scan_done(priv
->scan_request
, 1);
1718 priv
->scan_request
= NULL
;
1721 if (priv
->hard_reset
) {
1722 err
= (*priv
->hard_reset
)(priv
);
1724 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: orinoco_reset: Error %d "
1725 "performing hard reset\n", dev
->name
, err
);
1730 err
= orinoco_reinit_firmware(priv
);
1732 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: orinoco_reset: Error %d re-initializing firmware\n",
1737 /* This has to be called from user context */
1738 spin_lock_irq(&priv
->lock
);
1740 priv
->hw_unavailable
--;
1742 /* priv->open or priv->hw_unavailable might have changed while
1743 * we dropped the lock */
1744 if (priv
->open
&& (!priv
->hw_unavailable
)) {
1745 err
= __orinoco_up(priv
);
1747 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: orinoco_reset: Error %d reenabling card\n",
1750 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1753 spin_unlock_irq(&priv
->lock
);
1757 hermes_set_irqmask(hw
, 0);
1758 netif_device_detach(dev
);
1759 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Device has been disabled!\n", dev
->name
);
1762 static int __orinoco_commit(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
1764 struct net_device
*dev
= priv
->ndev
;
1767 err
= orinoco_hw_program_rids(priv
);
1769 /* FIXME: what about netif_tx_lock */
1770 (void) __orinoco_set_multicast_list(dev
);
1775 /* Ensures configuration changes are applied. May result in a reset.
1776 * The caller should hold priv->lock
1778 int orinoco_commit(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
1780 struct net_device
*dev
= priv
->ndev
;
1781 hermes_t
*hw
= &priv
->hw
;
1784 if (priv
->broken_disableport
) {
1785 schedule_work(&priv
->reset_work
);
1789 err
= hermes_disable_port(hw
, 0);
1791 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Unable to disable port "
1792 "while reconfiguring card\n", dev
->name
);
1793 priv
->broken_disableport
= 1;
1797 err
= __orinoco_commit(priv
);
1799 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Unable to reconfigure card\n",
1804 err
= hermes_enable_port(hw
, 0);
1806 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Unable to enable port while reconfiguring card\n",
1813 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Resetting instead...\n", dev
->name
);
1814 schedule_work(&priv
->reset_work
);
1820 /********************************************************************/
1821 /* Interrupt handler */
1822 /********************************************************************/
1824 static void __orinoco_ev_tick(struct net_device
*dev
, hermes_t
*hw
)
1826 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: TICK\n", dev
->name
);
1829 static void __orinoco_ev_wterr(struct net_device
*dev
, hermes_t
*hw
)
1831 /* This seems to happen a fair bit under load, but ignoring it
1832 seems to work fine...*/
1833 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: MAC controller error (WTERR). Ignoring.\n",
1837 irqreturn_t
orinoco_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1839 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= dev_id
;
1840 struct net_device
*dev
= priv
->ndev
;
1841 hermes_t
*hw
= &priv
->hw
;
1842 int count
= MAX_IRQLOOPS_PER_IRQ
;
1844 /* These are used to detect a runaway interrupt situation.
1846 * If we get more than MAX_IRQLOOPS_PER_JIFFY iterations in a jiffy,
1847 * we panic and shut down the hardware
1849 /* jiffies value the last time we were called */
1850 static int last_irq_jiffy
; /* = 0 */
1851 static int loops_this_jiffy
; /* = 0 */
1852 unsigned long flags
;
1854 if (orinoco_lock(priv
, &flags
) != 0) {
1855 /* If hw is unavailable - we don't know if the irq was
1860 evstat
= hermes_read_regn(hw
, EVSTAT
);
1861 events
= evstat
& hw
->inten
;
1863 orinoco_unlock(priv
, &flags
);
1867 if (jiffies
!= last_irq_jiffy
)
1868 loops_this_jiffy
= 0;
1869 last_irq_jiffy
= jiffies
;
1871 while (events
&& count
--) {
1872 if (++loops_this_jiffy
> MAX_IRQLOOPS_PER_JIFFY
) {
1873 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: IRQ handler is looping too "
1874 "much! Resetting.\n", dev
->name
);
1875 /* Disable interrupts for now */
1876 hermes_set_irqmask(hw
, 0);
1877 schedule_work(&priv
->reset_work
);
1881 /* Check the card hasn't been removed */
1882 if (!hermes_present(hw
)) {
1883 DEBUG(0, "orinoco_interrupt(): card removed\n");
1887 if (events
& HERMES_EV_TICK
)
1888 __orinoco_ev_tick(dev
, hw
);
1889 if (events
& HERMES_EV_WTERR
)
1890 __orinoco_ev_wterr(dev
, hw
);
1891 if (events
& HERMES_EV_INFDROP
)
1892 __orinoco_ev_infdrop(dev
, hw
);
1893 if (events
& HERMES_EV_INFO
)
1894 __orinoco_ev_info(dev
, hw
);
1895 if (events
& HERMES_EV_RX
)
1896 __orinoco_ev_rx(dev
, hw
);
1897 if (events
& HERMES_EV_TXEXC
)
1898 __orinoco_ev_txexc(dev
, hw
);
1899 if (events
& HERMES_EV_TX
)
1900 __orinoco_ev_tx(dev
, hw
);
1901 if (events
& HERMES_EV_ALLOC
)
1902 __orinoco_ev_alloc(dev
, hw
);
1904 hermes_write_regn(hw
, EVACK
, evstat
);
1906 evstat
= hermes_read_regn(hw
, EVSTAT
);
1907 events
= evstat
& hw
->inten
;
1910 orinoco_unlock(priv
, &flags
);
1913 EXPORT_SYMBOL(orinoco_interrupt
);
1915 /********************************************************************/
1916 /* Power management */
1917 /********************************************************************/
1918 #if defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) && !defined(CONFIG_HERMES_CACHE_FW_ON_INIT)
1919 static int orinoco_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block
*notifier
,
1920 unsigned long pm_event
,
1923 struct orinoco_private
*priv
= container_of(notifier
,
1924 struct orinoco_private
,
1927 /* All we need to do is cache the firmware before suspend, and
1928 * release it when we come out.
1930 * Only need to do this if we're downloading firmware. */
1931 if (!priv
->do_fw_download
)
1935 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE
:
1936 case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE
:
1937 orinoco_cache_fw(priv
, 0);
1940 case PM_POST_RESTORE
:
1941 /* Restore from hibernation failed. We need to clean
1942 * up in exactly the same way, so fall through. */
1943 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION
:
1944 case PM_POST_SUSPEND
:
1945 orinoco_uncache_fw(priv
);
1948 case PM_RESTORE_PREPARE
:
1956 static void orinoco_register_pm_notifier(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
1958 priv
->pm_notifier
.notifier_call
= orinoco_pm_notifier
;
1959 register_pm_notifier(&priv
->pm_notifier
);
1962 static void orinoco_unregister_pm_notifier(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
1964 unregister_pm_notifier(&priv
->pm_notifier
);
1966 #else /* !PM_SLEEP || HERMES_CACHE_FW_ON_INIT */
1967 #define orinoco_register_pm_notifier(priv) do { } while(0)
1968 #define orinoco_unregister_pm_notifier(priv) do { } while(0)
1971 /********************************************************************/
1972 /* Initialization */
1973 /********************************************************************/
1975 int orinoco_init(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
1977 struct device
*dev
= priv
->dev
;
1978 struct wiphy
*wiphy
= priv_to_wiphy(priv
);
1979 hermes_t
*hw
= &priv
->hw
;
1982 /* No need to lock, the hw_unavailable flag is already set in
1983 * alloc_orinocodev() */
1984 priv
->nicbuf_size
= IEEE80211_MAX_FRAME_LEN
+ ETH_HLEN
;
1986 /* Initialize the firmware */
1987 err
= hermes_init(hw
);
1989 dev_err(dev
, "Failed to initialize firmware (err = %d)\n",
1994 err
= determine_fw_capabilities(priv
, wiphy
->fw_version
,
1995 sizeof(wiphy
->fw_version
),
1996 &wiphy
->hw_version
);
1998 dev_err(dev
, "Incompatible firmware, aborting\n");
2002 if (priv
->do_fw_download
) {
2003 #ifdef CONFIG_HERMES_CACHE_FW_ON_INIT
2004 orinoco_cache_fw(priv
, 0);
2007 err
= orinoco_download(priv
);
2009 priv
->do_fw_download
= 0;
2011 /* Check firmware version again */
2012 err
= determine_fw_capabilities(priv
, wiphy
->fw_version
,
2013 sizeof(wiphy
->fw_version
),
2014 &wiphy
->hw_version
);
2016 dev_err(dev
, "Incompatible firmware, aborting\n");
2021 if (priv
->has_port3
)
2022 dev_info(dev
, "Ad-hoc demo mode supported\n");
2024 dev_info(dev
, "IEEE standard IBSS ad-hoc mode supported\n");
2026 dev_info(dev
, "WEP supported, %s-bit key\n",
2027 priv
->has_big_wep
? "104" : "40");
2028 if (priv
->has_wpa
) {
2029 dev_info(dev
, "WPA-PSK supported\n");
2030 if (orinoco_mic_init(priv
)) {
2031 dev_err(dev
, "Failed to setup MIC crypto algorithm. "
2032 "Disabling WPA support\n");
2037 err
= orinoco_hw_read_card_settings(priv
, wiphy
->perm_addr
);
2041 err
= orinoco_hw_allocate_fid(priv
);
2043 dev_err(dev
, "Failed to allocate NIC buffer!\n");
2047 /* Set up the default configuration */
2048 priv
->iw_mode
= NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
;
2049 /* By default use IEEE/IBSS ad-hoc mode if we have it */
2050 priv
->prefer_port3
= priv
->has_port3
&& (!priv
->has_ibss
);
2051 set_port_type(priv
);
2052 priv
->channel
= 0; /* use firmware default */
2054 priv
->promiscuous
= 0;
2055 priv
->encode_alg
= ORINOCO_ALG_NONE
;
2057 priv
->wpa_enabled
= 0;
2058 priv
->tkip_cm_active
= 0;
2060 priv
->wpa_ie_len
= 0;
2061 priv
->wpa_ie
= NULL
;
2063 if (orinoco_wiphy_register(wiphy
)) {
2068 /* Make the hardware available, as long as it hasn't been
2069 * removed elsewhere (e.g. by PCMCIA hot unplug) */
2070 spin_lock_irq(&priv
->lock
);
2071 priv
->hw_unavailable
--;
2072 spin_unlock_irq(&priv
->lock
);
2074 dev_dbg(dev
, "Ready\n");
2079 EXPORT_SYMBOL(orinoco_init
);
2081 static const struct net_device_ops orinoco_netdev_ops
= {
2082 .ndo_open
= orinoco_open
,
2083 .ndo_stop
= orinoco_stop
,
2084 .ndo_start_xmit
= orinoco_xmit
,
2085 .ndo_set_multicast_list
= orinoco_set_multicast_list
,
2086 .ndo_change_mtu
= orinoco_change_mtu
,
2087 .ndo_set_mac_address
= eth_mac_addr
,
2088 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
2089 .ndo_tx_timeout
= orinoco_tx_timeout
,
2090 .ndo_get_stats
= orinoco_get_stats
,
2093 /* Allocate private data.
2095 * This driver has a number of structures associated with it
2096 * netdev - Net device structure for each network interface
2097 * wiphy - structure associated with wireless phy
2098 * wireless_dev (wdev) - structure for each wireless interface
2099 * hw - structure for hermes chip info
2100 * card - card specific structure for use by the card driver
2101 * (airport, orinoco_cs)
2102 * priv - orinoco private data
2103 * device - generic linux device structure
2105 * +---------+ +---------+
2106 * | wiphy | | netdev |
2107 * | +-------+ | +-------+
2108 * | | priv | | | wdev |
2109 * | | +-----+ +-+-------+
2115 * priv has a link to netdev and device
2116 * wdev has a link to wiphy
2118 struct orinoco_private
2119 *alloc_orinocodev(int sizeof_card
,
2120 struct device
*device
,
2121 int (*hard_reset
)(struct orinoco_private
*),
2122 int (*stop_fw
)(struct orinoco_private
*, int))
2124 struct orinoco_private
*priv
;
2125 struct wiphy
*wiphy
;
2128 * NOTE: We only support a single virtual interface
2129 * but this may change when monitor mode is added
2131 wiphy
= wiphy_new(&orinoco_cfg_ops
,
2132 sizeof(struct orinoco_private
) + sizeof_card
);
2136 priv
= wiphy_priv(wiphy
);
2140 priv
->card
= (void *)((unsigned long)priv
2141 + sizeof(struct orinoco_private
));
2145 orinoco_wiphy_init(wiphy
);
2148 priv
->wireless_data
.spy_data
= &priv
->spy_data
;
2151 /* Set up default callbacks */
2152 priv
->hard_reset
= hard_reset
;
2153 priv
->stop_fw
= stop_fw
;
2155 spin_lock_init(&priv
->lock
);
2157 priv
->hw_unavailable
= 1; /* orinoco_init() must clear this
2158 * before anything else touches the
2160 INIT_WORK(&priv
->reset_work
, orinoco_reset
);
2161 INIT_WORK(&priv
->join_work
, orinoco_join_ap
);
2162 INIT_WORK(&priv
->wevent_work
, orinoco_send_wevents
);
2164 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv
->rx_list
);
2165 tasklet_init(&priv
->rx_tasklet
, orinoco_rx_isr_tasklet
,
2166 (unsigned long) priv
);
2168 spin_lock_init(&priv
->scan_lock
);
2169 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv
->scan_list
);
2170 INIT_WORK(&priv
->process_scan
, orinoco_process_scan_results
);
2172 priv
->last_linkstatus
= 0xffff;
2174 #if defined(CONFIG_HERMES_CACHE_FW_ON_INIT) || defined(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP)
2175 priv
->cached_pri_fw
= NULL
;
2176 priv
->cached_fw
= NULL
;
2179 /* Register PM notifiers */
2180 orinoco_register_pm_notifier(priv
);
2184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_orinocodev
);
2186 /* We can only support a single interface. We provide a separate
2187 * function to set it up to distinguish between hardware
2188 * initialisation and interface setup.
2190 * The base_addr and irq parameters are passed on to netdev for use
2193 int orinoco_if_add(struct orinoco_private
*priv
,
2194 unsigned long base_addr
,
2197 struct wiphy
*wiphy
= priv_to_wiphy(priv
);
2198 struct wireless_dev
*wdev
;
2199 struct net_device
*dev
;
2202 dev
= alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct wireless_dev
));
2207 /* Initialise wireless_dev */
2208 wdev
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2209 wdev
->wiphy
= wiphy
;
2210 wdev
->iftype
= NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
;
2212 /* Setup / override net_device fields */
2213 dev
->ieee80211_ptr
= wdev
;
2214 dev
->netdev_ops
= &orinoco_netdev_ops
;
2215 dev
->watchdog_timeo
= HZ
; /* 1 second timeout */
2216 dev
->wireless_handlers
= &orinoco_handler_def
;
2218 dev
->wireless_data
= &priv
->wireless_data
;
2220 /* we use the default eth_mac_addr for setting the MAC addr */
2222 /* Reserve space in skb for the SNAP header */
2223 dev
->hard_header_len
+= ENCAPS_OVERHEAD
;
2225 netif_carrier_off(dev
);
2227 memcpy(dev
->dev_addr
, wiphy
->perm_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
2228 memcpy(dev
->perm_addr
, wiphy
->perm_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
2230 dev
->base_addr
= base_addr
;
2233 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev
, priv
->dev
);
2234 ret
= register_netdev(dev
);
2240 /* Report what we've done */
2241 dev_dbg(priv
->dev
, "Registerred interface %s.\n", dev
->name
);
2249 EXPORT_SYMBOL(orinoco_if_add
);
2251 void orinoco_if_del(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
2253 struct net_device
*dev
= priv
->ndev
;
2255 unregister_netdev(dev
);
2258 EXPORT_SYMBOL(orinoco_if_del
);
2260 void free_orinocodev(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
2262 struct wiphy
*wiphy
= priv_to_wiphy(priv
);
2263 struct orinoco_rx_data
*rx_data
, *temp
;
2264 struct orinoco_scan_data
*sd
, *sdtemp
;
2266 wiphy_unregister(wiphy
);
2268 /* If the tasklet is scheduled when we call tasklet_kill it
2269 * will run one final time. However the tasklet will only
2270 * drain priv->rx_list if the hw is still available. */
2271 tasklet_kill(&priv
->rx_tasklet
);
2273 /* Explicitly drain priv->rx_list */
2274 list_for_each_entry_safe(rx_data
, temp
, &priv
->rx_list
, list
) {
2275 list_del(&rx_data
->list
);
2277 dev_kfree_skb(rx_data
->skb
);
2278 kfree(rx_data
->desc
);
2282 cancel_work_sync(&priv
->process_scan
);
2283 /* Explicitly drain priv->scan_list */
2284 list_for_each_entry_safe(sd
, sdtemp
, &priv
->scan_list
, list
) {
2285 list_del(&sd
->list
);
2287 if ((sd
->len
> 0) && sd
->buf
)
2292 orinoco_unregister_pm_notifier(priv
);
2293 orinoco_uncache_fw(priv
);
2295 priv
->wpa_ie_len
= 0;
2296 kfree(priv
->wpa_ie
);
2297 orinoco_mic_free(priv
);
2300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_orinocodev
);
2302 int orinoco_up(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
2304 struct net_device
*dev
= priv
->ndev
;
2305 unsigned long flags
;
2308 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
2310 err
= orinoco_reinit_firmware(priv
);
2312 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error %d re-initializing firmware\n",
2317 netif_device_attach(dev
);
2318 priv
->hw_unavailable
--;
2320 if (priv
->open
&& !priv
->hw_unavailable
) {
2321 err
= __orinoco_up(priv
);
2323 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error %d restarting card\n",
2328 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
2332 EXPORT_SYMBOL(orinoco_up
);
2334 void orinoco_down(struct orinoco_private
*priv
)
2336 struct net_device
*dev
= priv
->ndev
;
2337 unsigned long flags
;
2340 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
2341 err
= __orinoco_down(priv
);
2343 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Error %d downing interface\n",
2346 netif_device_detach(dev
);
2347 priv
->hw_unavailable
++;
2348 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
2350 EXPORT_SYMBOL(orinoco_down
);
2352 /********************************************************************/
2353 /* Module initialization */
2354 /********************************************************************/
2356 /* Can't be declared "const" or the whole __initdata section will
2358 static char version
[] __initdata
= DRIVER_NAME
" " DRIVER_VERSION
2359 " (David Gibson <hermes@gibson.dropbear.id.au>, "
2360 "Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>, et al)";
2362 static int __init
init_orinoco(void)
2364 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s\n", version
);
2368 static void __exit
exit_orinoco(void)
2372 module_init(init_orinoco
);
2373 module_exit(exit_orinoco
);