2 * pci_root.c - ACPI PCI Root Bridge Driver ($Revision: 40 $)
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
12 * your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
23 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/pci.h>
34 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
35 #include <linux/acpi.h>
36 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
37 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
39 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
41 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PCI_COMPONENT
42 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("pci_root");
43 #define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS "pci_bridge"
44 #define ACPI_PCI_ROOT_DEVICE_NAME "PCI Root Bridge"
45 static int acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device
*device
);
46 static int acpi_pci_root_remove(struct acpi_device
*device
, int type
);
47 static int acpi_pci_root_start(struct acpi_device
*device
);
49 static struct acpi_device_id root_device_ids
[] = {
53 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi
, root_device_ids
);
55 static struct acpi_driver acpi_pci_root_driver
= {
57 .class = ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS
,
58 .ids
= root_device_ids
,
60 .add
= acpi_pci_root_add
,
61 .remove
= acpi_pci_root_remove
,
62 .start
= acpi_pci_root_start
,
66 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_pci_roots
);
68 static struct acpi_pci_driver
*sub_driver
;
69 static DEFINE_MUTEX(osc_lock
);
71 int acpi_pci_register_driver(struct acpi_pci_driver
*driver
)
74 struct acpi_pci_root
*root
;
76 struct acpi_pci_driver
**pptr
= &sub_driver
;
78 pptr
= &(*pptr
)->next
;
84 list_for_each_entry(root
, &acpi_pci_roots
, node
) {
85 driver
->add(root
->device
->handle
);
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_register_driver
);
94 void acpi_pci_unregister_driver(struct acpi_pci_driver
*driver
)
96 struct acpi_pci_root
*root
;
98 struct acpi_pci_driver
**pptr
= &sub_driver
;
102 pptr
= &(*pptr
)->next
;
105 *pptr
= (*pptr
)->next
;
110 list_for_each_entry(root
, &acpi_pci_roots
, node
)
111 driver
->remove(root
->device
->handle
);
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_unregister_driver
);
116 acpi_handle
acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle(unsigned int seg
, unsigned int bus
)
118 struct acpi_pci_root
*root
;
120 list_for_each_entry(root
, &acpi_pci_roots
, node
)
121 if ((root
->segment
== (u16
) seg
) && (root
->bus_nr
== (u16
) bus
))
122 return root
->device
->handle
;
126 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_get_pci_rootbridge_handle
);
129 * acpi_is_root_bridge - determine whether an ACPI CA node is a PCI root bridge
130 * @handle - the ACPI CA node in question.
132 * Note: we could make this API take a struct acpi_device * instead, but
133 * for now, it's more convenient to operate on an acpi_handle.
135 int acpi_is_root_bridge(acpi_handle handle
)
138 struct acpi_device
*device
;
140 ret
= acpi_bus_get_device(handle
, &device
);
144 ret
= acpi_match_device_ids(device
, root_device_ids
);
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_is_root_bridge
);
153 get_root_bridge_busnr_callback(struct acpi_resource
*resource
, void *data
)
156 struct acpi_resource_address64 address
;
158 if (resource
->type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16
&&
159 resource
->type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32
&&
160 resource
->type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64
)
163 acpi_resource_to_address64(resource
, &address
);
164 if ((address
.address_length
> 0) &&
165 (address
.resource_type
== ACPI_BUS_NUMBER_RANGE
))
166 *busnr
= address
.minimum
;
171 static acpi_status
try_get_root_bridge_busnr(acpi_handle handle
,
172 unsigned long long *bus
)
179 acpi_walk_resources(handle
, METHOD_NAME__CRS
,
180 get_root_bridge_busnr_callback
, &busnum
);
181 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
183 /* Check if we really get a bus number from _CRS */
190 static void acpi_pci_bridge_scan(struct acpi_device
*device
)
193 struct acpi_device
*child
= NULL
;
195 if (device
->flags
.bus_address
)
196 if (device
->parent
&& device
->parent
->ops
.bind
) {
197 status
= device
->parent
->ops
.bind(device
);
199 list_for_each_entry(child
, &device
->children
, node
)
200 acpi_pci_bridge_scan(child
);
205 static u8 OSC_UUID
[16] = {0x5B, 0x4D, 0xDB, 0x33, 0xF7, 0x1F, 0x1C, 0x40,
206 0x96, 0x57, 0x74, 0x41, 0xC0, 0x3D, 0xD7, 0x66};
208 static acpi_status
acpi_pci_run_osc(acpi_handle handle
,
209 const u32
*capbuf
, u32
*retval
)
212 struct acpi_object_list input
;
213 union acpi_object in_params
[4];
214 struct acpi_buffer output
= {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER
, NULL
};
215 union acpi_object
*out_obj
;
218 /* Setting up input parameters */
220 input
.pointer
= in_params
;
221 in_params
[0].type
= ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER
;
222 in_params
[0].buffer
.length
= 16;
223 in_params
[0].buffer
.pointer
= OSC_UUID
;
224 in_params
[1].type
= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
;
225 in_params
[1].integer
.value
= 1;
226 in_params
[2].type
= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
;
227 in_params
[2].integer
.value
= 3;
228 in_params
[3].type
= ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER
;
229 in_params
[3].buffer
.length
= 12;
230 in_params
[3].buffer
.pointer
= (u8
*)capbuf
;
232 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(handle
, "_OSC", &input
, &output
);
233 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
237 return AE_NULL_OBJECT
;
239 out_obj
= output
.pointer
;
240 if (out_obj
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER
) {
241 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"_OSC evaluation returned wrong type\n");
245 /* Need to ignore the bit0 in result code */
246 errors
= *((u32
*)out_obj
->buffer
.pointer
) & ~(1 << 0);
248 if (errors
& OSC_REQUEST_ERROR
)
249 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"_OSC request failed\n");
250 if (errors
& OSC_INVALID_UUID_ERROR
)
251 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"_OSC invalid UUID\n");
252 if (errors
& OSC_INVALID_REVISION_ERROR
)
253 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"_OSC invalid revision\n");
254 if (errors
& OSC_CAPABILITIES_MASK_ERROR
) {
255 if (capbuf
[OSC_QUERY_TYPE
] & OSC_QUERY_ENABLE
)
258 "Firmware did not grant requested _OSC control\n");
266 *retval
= *((u32
*)(out_obj
->buffer
.pointer
+ 8));
270 kfree(output
.pointer
);
274 static acpi_status
acpi_pci_query_osc(struct acpi_pci_root
*root
, u32 flags
)
277 u32 support_set
, result
, capbuf
[3];
279 /* do _OSC query for all possible controls */
280 support_set
= root
->osc_support_set
| (flags
& OSC_SUPPORT_MASKS
);
281 capbuf
[OSC_QUERY_TYPE
] = OSC_QUERY_ENABLE
;
282 capbuf
[OSC_SUPPORT_TYPE
] = support_set
;
283 capbuf
[OSC_CONTROL_TYPE
] = OSC_CONTROL_MASKS
;
285 status
= acpi_pci_run_osc(root
->device
->handle
, capbuf
, &result
);
286 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status
)) {
287 root
->osc_support_set
= support_set
;
288 root
->osc_control_qry
= result
;
289 root
->osc_queried
= 1;
294 static acpi_status
acpi_pci_osc_support(struct acpi_pci_root
*root
, u32 flags
)
299 status
= acpi_get_handle(root
->device
->handle
, "_OSC", &tmp
);
300 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
302 mutex_lock(&osc_lock
);
303 status
= acpi_pci_query_osc(root
, flags
);
304 mutex_unlock(&osc_lock
);
308 struct acpi_pci_root
*acpi_pci_find_root(acpi_handle handle
)
310 struct acpi_pci_root
*root
;
312 list_for_each_entry(root
, &acpi_pci_roots
, node
) {
313 if (root
->device
->handle
== handle
)
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_pci_find_root
);
320 struct acpi_handle_node
{
321 struct list_head node
;
326 * acpi_get_pci_dev - convert ACPI CA handle to struct pci_dev
327 * @handle: the handle in question
329 * Given an ACPI CA handle, the desired PCI device is located in the
330 * list of PCI devices.
332 * If the device is found, its reference count is increased and this
333 * function returns a pointer to its data structure. The caller must
334 * decrement the reference count by calling pci_dev_put().
335 * If no device is found, %NULL is returned.
337 struct pci_dev
*acpi_get_pci_dev(acpi_handle handle
)
340 unsigned long long adr
;
343 struct pci_bus
*pbus
;
344 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= NULL
;
345 struct acpi_handle_node
*node
, *tmp
;
346 struct acpi_pci_root
*root
;
347 LIST_HEAD(device_list
);
350 * Walk up the ACPI CA namespace until we reach a PCI root bridge.
353 while (!acpi_is_root_bridge(phandle
)) {
354 node
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_handle_node
), GFP_KERNEL
);
358 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node
->node
);
359 node
->handle
= phandle
;
360 list_add(&node
->node
, &device_list
);
362 status
= acpi_get_parent(phandle
, &phandle
);
363 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
367 root
= acpi_pci_find_root(phandle
);
374 * Now, walk back down the PCI device tree until we return to our
375 * original handle. Assumes that everything between the PCI root
376 * bridge and the device we're looking for must be a P2P bridge.
378 list_for_each_entry(node
, &device_list
, node
) {
379 acpi_handle hnd
= node
->handle
;
380 status
= acpi_evaluate_integer(hnd
, "_ADR", NULL
, &adr
);
381 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
383 dev
= (adr
>> 16) & 0xffff;
386 pdev
= pci_get_slot(pbus
, PCI_DEVFN(dev
, fn
));
387 if (!pdev
|| hnd
== handle
)
390 pbus
= pdev
->subordinate
;
394 * During resume from a sleep state we can get a dock
395 * notification for a device that is present in ACPI tables,
396 * but not physically accessible at the moment, so tell the
397 * caller it's not present in that case.
400 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "Secondary bus not present\n");
406 list_for_each_entry_safe(node
, tmp
, &device_list
, node
)
411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_get_pci_dev
);
414 * acpi_pci_osc_control_set - commit requested control to Firmware
415 * @handle: acpi_handle for the target ACPI object
416 * @flags: driver's requested control bits
418 * Attempt to take control from Firmware on requested control bits.
420 acpi_status
acpi_pci_osc_control_set(acpi_handle handle
, u32 flags
)
423 u32 control_req
, result
, capbuf
[3];
425 struct acpi_pci_root
*root
;
427 status
= acpi_get_handle(handle
, "_OSC", &tmp
);
428 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
431 control_req
= (flags
& OSC_CONTROL_MASKS
);
435 root
= acpi_pci_find_root(handle
);
439 mutex_lock(&osc_lock
);
440 /* No need to evaluate _OSC if the control was already granted. */
441 if ((root
->osc_control_set
& control_req
) == control_req
)
444 /* Need to query controls first before requesting them */
445 if (!root
->osc_queried
) {
446 status
= acpi_pci_query_osc(root
, root
->osc_support_set
);
447 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
450 if ((root
->osc_control_qry
& control_req
) != control_req
) {
452 "Firmware did not grant requested _OSC control\n");
457 capbuf
[OSC_QUERY_TYPE
] = 0;
458 capbuf
[OSC_SUPPORT_TYPE
] = root
->osc_support_set
;
459 capbuf
[OSC_CONTROL_TYPE
] = root
->osc_control_set
| control_req
;
460 status
= acpi_pci_run_osc(handle
, capbuf
, &result
);
461 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status
))
462 root
->osc_control_set
= result
;
464 mutex_unlock(&osc_lock
);
467 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_osc_control_set
);
469 static int __devinit
acpi_pci_root_add(struct acpi_device
*device
)
471 unsigned long long segment
, bus
;
474 struct acpi_pci_root
*root
;
476 struct acpi_device
*child
;
477 u32 flags
, base_flags
;
480 status
= acpi_evaluate_integer(device
->handle
, METHOD_NAME__SEG
, NULL
,
482 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
) && status
!= AE_NOT_FOUND
) {
483 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"can't evaluate _SEG\n");
487 /* Check _CRS first, then _BBN. If no _BBN, default to zero. */
489 status
= try_get_root_bridge_busnr(device
->handle
, &bus
);
490 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
491 status
= acpi_evaluate_integer(device
->handle
, METHOD_NAME__BBN
, NULL
, &bus
);
492 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
) && status
!= AE_NOT_FOUND
) {
493 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
494 "no bus number in _CRS and can't evaluate _BBN\n");
499 root
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_pci_root
), GFP_KERNEL
);
503 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root
->node
);
504 root
->device
= device
;
505 root
->segment
= segment
& 0xFFFF;
506 root
->bus_nr
= bus
& 0xFF;
507 strcpy(acpi_device_name(device
), ACPI_PCI_ROOT_DEVICE_NAME
);
508 strcpy(acpi_device_class(device
), ACPI_PCI_ROOT_CLASS
);
509 device
->driver_data
= root
;
512 * All supported architectures that use ACPI have support for
513 * PCI domains, so we indicate this in _OSC support capabilities.
515 flags
= base_flags
= OSC_PCI_SEGMENT_GROUPS_SUPPORT
;
516 acpi_pci_osc_support(root
, flags
);
519 * TBD: Need PCI interface for enumeration/configuration of roots.
523 list_add_tail(&root
->node
, &acpi_pci_roots
);
525 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX
"%s [%s] (%04x:%02x)\n",
526 acpi_device_name(device
), acpi_device_bid(device
),
527 root
->segment
, root
->bus_nr
);
530 * Scan the Root Bridge
531 * --------------------
532 * Must do this prior to any attempt to bind the root device, as the
533 * PCI namespace does not get created until this call is made (and
534 * thus the root bridge's pci_dev does not exist).
536 root
->bus
= pci_acpi_scan_root(device
, segment
, bus
);
538 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
539 "Bus %04x:%02x not present in PCI namespace\n",
540 root
->segment
, root
->bus_nr
);
546 * Attach ACPI-PCI Context
547 * -----------------------
548 * Thus binding the ACPI and PCI devices.
550 result
= acpi_pci_bind_root(device
);
557 * Evaluate and parse _PRT, if exists.
559 status
= acpi_get_handle(device
->handle
, METHOD_NAME__PRT
, &handle
);
560 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status
))
561 result
= acpi_pci_irq_add_prt(device
->handle
, root
->bus
);
564 * Scan and bind all _ADR-Based Devices
566 list_for_each_entry(child
, &device
->children
, node
)
567 acpi_pci_bridge_scan(child
);
569 /* Indicate support for various _OSC capabilities. */
570 if (pci_ext_cfg_avail(root
->bus
->self
))
571 flags
|= OSC_EXT_PCI_CONFIG_SUPPORT
;
572 if (pcie_aspm_enabled())
573 flags
|= OSC_ACTIVE_STATE_PWR_SUPPORT
|
574 OSC_CLOCK_PWR_CAPABILITY_SUPPORT
;
575 if (pci_msi_enabled())
576 flags
|= OSC_MSI_SUPPORT
;
577 if (flags
!= base_flags
)
578 acpi_pci_osc_support(root
, flags
);
583 if (!list_empty(&root
->node
))
584 list_del(&root
->node
);
589 static int acpi_pci_root_start(struct acpi_device
*device
)
591 struct acpi_pci_root
*root
= acpi_driver_data(device
);
593 pci_bus_add_devices(root
->bus
);
597 static int acpi_pci_root_remove(struct acpi_device
*device
, int type
)
599 struct acpi_pci_root
*root
= acpi_driver_data(device
);
605 static int __init
acpi_pci_root_init(void)
607 if (acpi_pci_disabled
)
610 if (acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_pci_root_driver
) < 0)
616 subsys_initcall(acpi_pci_root_init
);