2 SCSI Tape Driver for Linux version 1.1 and newer. See the accompanying
3 file Documentation/scsi/st.txt for more information.
6 Rewritten from Dwayne Forsyth's SCSI tape driver by Kai Makisara.
7 Contribution and ideas from several people including (in alphabetical
8 order) Klaus Ehrenfried, Eugene Exarevsky, Eric Lee Green, Wolfgang Denk,
9 Steve Hirsch, Andreas Koppenh"ofer, Michael Leodolter, Eyal Lebedinsky,
10 Michael Schaefer, J"org Weule, and Eric Youngdale.
12 Copyright 1992 - 2008 Kai Makisara
13 email Kai.Makisara@kolumbus.fi
15 Some small formal changes - aeb, 950809
17 Last modified: 18-JAN-1998 Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> Devfs support
20 static const char *verstr
= "20081215";
22 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/mtio.h>
32 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
33 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
34 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
37 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
38 #include <linux/cdev.h>
39 #include <linux/delay.h>
40 #include <linux/mutex.h>
41 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
43 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
45 #include <asm/system.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
48 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
49 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
50 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
51 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
52 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
53 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
57 /* The driver prints some debugging information on the console if DEBUG
58 is defined and non-zero. */
62 /* The message level for the debug messages is currently set to KERN_NOTICE
63 so that people can easily see the messages. Later when the debugging messages
64 in the drivers are more widely classified, this may be changed to KERN_DEBUG. */
65 #define ST_DEB_MSG KERN_NOTICE
67 #define DEBC(a) if (debugging) { a ; }
73 #define ST_KILOBYTE 1024
75 #include "st_options.h"
78 static int buffer_kbs
;
79 static int max_sg_segs
;
80 static int try_direct_io
= TRY_DIRECT_IO
;
81 static int try_rdio
= 1;
82 static int try_wdio
= 1;
84 static int st_dev_max
;
87 static struct class *st_sysfs_class
;
89 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kai Makisara");
90 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI tape (st) driver");
91 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
92 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR
);
93 MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_TAPE
);
95 /* Set 'perm' (4th argument) to 0 to disable module_param's definition
96 * of sysfs parameters (which module_param doesn't yet support).
97 * Sysfs parameters defined explicitly later.
99 module_param_named(buffer_kbs
, buffer_kbs
, int, 0);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_kbs
, "Default driver buffer size for fixed block mode (KB; 32)");
101 module_param_named(max_sg_segs
, max_sg_segs
, int, 0);
102 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_sg_segs
, "Maximum number of scatter/gather segments to use (256)");
103 module_param_named(try_direct_io
, try_direct_io
, int, 0);
104 MODULE_PARM_DESC(try_direct_io
, "Try direct I/O between user buffer and tape drive (1)");
106 /* Extra parameters for testing */
107 module_param_named(try_rdio
, try_rdio
, int, 0);
108 MODULE_PARM_DESC(try_rdio
, "Try direct read i/o when possible");
109 module_param_named(try_wdio
, try_wdio
, int, 0);
110 MODULE_PARM_DESC(try_wdio
, "Try direct write i/o when possible");
113 static int write_threshold_kbs
; /* retained for compatibility */
114 static struct st_dev_parm
{
117 } parms
[] __initdata
= {
119 "buffer_kbs", &buffer_kbs
121 { /* Retained for compatibility with 2.4 */
122 "write_threshold_kbs", &write_threshold_kbs
128 "try_direct_io", &try_direct_io
133 /* Restrict the number of modes so that names for all are assigned */
134 #if ST_NBR_MODES > 16
135 #error "Maximum number of modes is 16"
137 /* Bit reversed order to get same names for same minors with all
139 static const char *st_formats
[] = {
140 "", "r", "k", "s", "l", "t", "o", "u",
141 "m", "v", "p", "x", "a", "y", "q", "z"};
143 /* The default definitions have been moved to st_options.h */
145 #define ST_FIXED_BUFFER_SIZE (ST_FIXED_BUFFER_BLOCKS * ST_KILOBYTE)
147 /* The buffer size should fit into the 24 bits for length in the
148 6-byte SCSI read and write commands. */
149 #if ST_FIXED_BUFFER_SIZE >= (2 << 24 - 1)
150 #error "Buffer size should not exceed (2 << 24 - 1) bytes!"
153 static int debugging
= DEBUG
;
155 #define MAX_RETRIES 0
156 #define MAX_WRITE_RETRIES 0
157 #define MAX_READY_RETRIES 0
158 #define NO_TAPE NOT_READY
160 #define ST_TIMEOUT (900 * HZ)
161 #define ST_LONG_TIMEOUT (14000 * HZ)
163 /* Remove mode bits and auto-rewind bit (7) */
164 #define TAPE_NR(x) ( ((iminor(x) & ~255) >> (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1)) | \
165 (iminor(x) & ~(-1 << ST_MODE_SHIFT)) )
166 #define TAPE_MODE(x) ((iminor(x) & ST_MODE_MASK) >> ST_MODE_SHIFT)
168 /* Construct the minor number from the device (d), mode (m), and non-rewind (n) data */
169 #define TAPE_MINOR(d, m, n) (((d & ~(255 >> (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1))) << (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1)) | \
170 (d & (255 >> (ST_NBR_MODE_BITS + 1))) | (m << ST_MODE_SHIFT) | ((n != 0) << 7) )
172 /* Internal ioctl to set both density (uppermost 8 bits) and blocksize (lower
174 #define SET_DENS_AND_BLK 0x10001
176 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(st_dev_arr_lock
);
178 static int st_fixed_buffer_size
= ST_FIXED_BUFFER_SIZE
;
179 static int st_max_sg_segs
= ST_MAX_SG
;
181 static struct scsi_tape
**scsi_tapes
= NULL
;
183 static int modes_defined
;
185 static int enlarge_buffer(struct st_buffer
*, int, int);
186 static void clear_buffer(struct st_buffer
*);
187 static void normalize_buffer(struct st_buffer
*);
188 static int append_to_buffer(const char __user
*, struct st_buffer
*, int);
189 static int from_buffer(struct st_buffer
*, char __user
*, int);
190 static void move_buffer_data(struct st_buffer
*, int);
192 static int sgl_map_user_pages(struct st_buffer
*, const unsigned int,
193 unsigned long, size_t, int);
194 static int sgl_unmap_user_pages(struct st_buffer
*, const unsigned int, int);
196 static int st_probe(struct device
*);
197 static int st_remove(struct device
*);
199 static int do_create_sysfs_files(void);
200 static void do_remove_sysfs_files(void);
201 static int do_create_class_files(struct scsi_tape
*, int, int);
203 static struct scsi_driver st_template
= {
204 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
212 static int st_compression(struct scsi_tape
*, int);
214 static int find_partition(struct scsi_tape
*);
215 static int switch_partition(struct scsi_tape
*);
217 static int st_int_ioctl(struct scsi_tape
*, unsigned int, unsigned long);
219 static void scsi_tape_release(struct kref
*);
221 #define to_scsi_tape(obj) container_of(obj, struct scsi_tape, kref)
223 static DEFINE_MUTEX(st_ref_mutex
);
226 #include "osst_detect.h"
227 #ifndef SIGS_FROM_OSST
228 #define SIGS_FROM_OSST \
229 {"OnStream", "SC-", "", "osst"}, \
230 {"OnStream", "DI-", "", "osst"}, \
231 {"OnStream", "DP-", "", "osst"}, \
232 {"OnStream", "USB", "", "osst"}, \
233 {"OnStream", "FW-", "", "osst"}
236 static struct scsi_tape
*scsi_tape_get(int dev
)
238 struct scsi_tape
*STp
= NULL
;
240 mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex
);
241 write_lock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
243 if (dev
< st_dev_max
&& scsi_tapes
!= NULL
)
244 STp
= scsi_tapes
[dev
];
247 kref_get(&STp
->kref
);
252 if (scsi_device_get(STp
->device
))
258 kref_put(&STp
->kref
, scsi_tape_release
);
261 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
262 mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex
);
266 static void scsi_tape_put(struct scsi_tape
*STp
)
268 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= STp
->device
;
270 mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex
);
271 kref_put(&STp
->kref
, scsi_tape_release
);
272 scsi_device_put(sdev
);
273 mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex
);
276 struct st_reject_data
{
280 char *driver_hint
; /* Name of the correct driver, NULL if unknown */
283 static struct st_reject_data reject_list
[] = {
284 /* {"XXX", "Yy-", "", NULL}, example */
288 /* If the device signature is on the list of incompatible drives, the
289 function returns a pointer to the name of the correct driver (if known) */
290 static char * st_incompatible(struct scsi_device
* SDp
)
292 struct st_reject_data
*rp
;
294 for (rp
=&(reject_list
[0]); rp
->vendor
!= NULL
; rp
++)
295 if (!strncmp(rp
->vendor
, SDp
->vendor
, strlen(rp
->vendor
)) &&
296 !strncmp(rp
->model
, SDp
->model
, strlen(rp
->model
)) &&
297 !strncmp(rp
->rev
, SDp
->rev
, strlen(rp
->rev
))) {
299 return rp
->driver_hint
;
307 static inline char *tape_name(struct scsi_tape
*tape
)
309 return tape
->disk
->disk_name
;
313 static void st_analyze_sense(struct st_request
*SRpnt
, struct st_cmdstatus
*s
)
316 const u8
*sense
= SRpnt
->sense
;
318 s
->have_sense
= scsi_normalize_sense(SRpnt
->sense
,
319 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, &s
->sense_hdr
);
325 scsi_get_sense_info_fld(sense
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, &s
->uremainder64
);
326 switch (sense
[0] & 0x7f) {
331 s
->flags
= sense
[2] & 0xe0;
337 ucp
= scsi_sense_desc_find(sense
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
, 4);
338 s
->flags
= ucp
? (ucp
[3] & 0xe0) : 0;
345 /* Convert the result to success code */
346 static int st_chk_result(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, struct st_request
* SRpnt
)
348 int result
= SRpnt
->result
;
350 DEB(const char *stp
;)
351 char *name
= tape_name(STp
);
352 struct st_cmdstatus
*cmdstatp
;
357 cmdstatp
= &STp
->buffer
->cmdstat
;
358 st_analyze_sense(SRpnt
, cmdstatp
);
360 if (cmdstatp
->have_sense
)
361 scode
= STp
->buffer
->cmdstat
.sense_hdr
.sense_key
;
367 printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Error: %x, cmd: %x %x %x %x %x %x\n",
369 SRpnt
->cmd
[0], SRpnt
->cmd
[1], SRpnt
->cmd
[2],
370 SRpnt
->cmd
[3], SRpnt
->cmd
[4], SRpnt
->cmd
[5]);
371 if (cmdstatp
->have_sense
)
372 __scsi_print_sense(name
, SRpnt
->sense
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
374 if (!debugging
) { /* Abnormal conditions for tape */
375 if (!cmdstatp
->have_sense
)
377 "%s: Error %x (driver bt 0x%x, host bt 0x%x).\n",
378 name
, result
, driver_byte(result
),
380 else if (cmdstatp
->have_sense
&&
382 scode
!= RECOVERED_ERROR
&&
383 /* scode != UNIT_ATTENTION && */
384 scode
!= BLANK_CHECK
&&
385 scode
!= VOLUME_OVERFLOW
&&
386 SRpnt
->cmd
[0] != MODE_SENSE
&&
387 SRpnt
->cmd
[0] != TEST_UNIT_READY
) {
389 __scsi_print_sense(name
, SRpnt
->sense
, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
);
393 if (cmdstatp
->fixed_format
&&
394 STp
->cln_mode
>= EXTENDED_SENSE_START
) { /* Only fixed format sense */
395 if (STp
->cln_sense_value
)
396 STp
->cleaning_req
|= ((SRpnt
->sense
[STp
->cln_mode
] &
397 STp
->cln_sense_mask
) == STp
->cln_sense_value
);
399 STp
->cleaning_req
|= ((SRpnt
->sense
[STp
->cln_mode
] &
400 STp
->cln_sense_mask
) != 0);
402 if (cmdstatp
->have_sense
&&
403 cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.asc
== 0 && cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.ascq
== 0x17)
404 STp
->cleaning_req
= 1; /* ASC and ASCQ => cleaning requested */
406 STp
->pos_unknown
|= STp
->device
->was_reset
;
408 if (cmdstatp
->have_sense
&&
409 scode
== RECOVERED_ERROR
410 #if ST_RECOVERED_WRITE_FATAL
411 && SRpnt
->cmd
[0] != WRITE_6
412 && SRpnt
->cmd
[0] != WRITE_FILEMARKS
415 STp
->recover_count
++;
420 if (SRpnt
->cmd
[0] == READ_6
)
422 else if (SRpnt
->cmd
[0] == WRITE_6
)
426 printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Recovered %s error (%d).\n", name
, stp
,
430 if (cmdstatp
->flags
== 0)
436 static struct st_request
*st_allocate_request(struct scsi_tape
*stp
)
438 struct st_request
*streq
;
440 streq
= kzalloc(sizeof(*streq
), GFP_KERNEL
);
444 DEBC(printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Can't get SCSI request.\n",
446 if (signal_pending(current
))
447 stp
->buffer
->syscall_result
= -EINTR
;
449 stp
->buffer
->syscall_result
= -EBUSY
;
455 static void st_release_request(struct st_request
*streq
)
460 static void st_scsi_execute_end(struct request
*req
, int uptodate
)
462 struct st_request
*SRpnt
= req
->end_io_data
;
463 struct scsi_tape
*STp
= SRpnt
->stp
;
465 STp
->buffer
->cmdstat
.midlevel_result
= SRpnt
->result
= req
->errors
;
466 STp
->buffer
->cmdstat
.residual
= req
->resid_len
;
469 complete(SRpnt
->waiting
);
471 blk_rq_unmap_user(SRpnt
->bio
);
472 __blk_put_request(req
->q
, req
);
475 static int st_scsi_execute(struct st_request
*SRpnt
, const unsigned char *cmd
,
476 int data_direction
, void *buffer
, unsigned bufflen
,
477 int timeout
, int retries
)
480 struct rq_map_data
*mdata
= &SRpnt
->stp
->buffer
->map_data
;
482 int write
= (data_direction
== DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
484 req
= blk_get_request(SRpnt
->stp
->device
->request_queue
, write
,
487 return DRIVER_ERROR
<< 24;
489 req
->cmd_type
= REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC
;
490 req
->cmd_flags
|= REQ_QUIET
;
492 mdata
->null_mapped
= 1;
495 err
= blk_rq_map_user(req
->q
, req
, mdata
, NULL
, bufflen
,
498 blk_put_request(req
);
499 return DRIVER_ERROR
<< 24;
503 SRpnt
->bio
= req
->bio
;
504 req
->cmd_len
= COMMAND_SIZE(cmd
[0]);
505 memset(req
->cmd
, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB
);
506 memcpy(req
->cmd
, cmd
, req
->cmd_len
);
507 req
->sense
= SRpnt
->sense
;
509 req
->timeout
= timeout
;
510 req
->retries
= retries
;
511 req
->end_io_data
= SRpnt
;
513 blk_execute_rq_nowait(req
->q
, NULL
, req
, 1, st_scsi_execute_end
);
517 /* Do the scsi command. Waits until command performed if do_wait is true.
518 Otherwise write_behind_check() is used to check that the command
520 static struct st_request
*
521 st_do_scsi(struct st_request
* SRpnt
, struct scsi_tape
* STp
, unsigned char *cmd
,
522 int bytes
, int direction
, int timeout
, int retries
, int do_wait
)
524 struct completion
*waiting
;
525 struct rq_map_data
*mdata
= &STp
->buffer
->map_data
;
528 /* if async, make sure there's no command outstanding */
529 if (!do_wait
&& ((STp
->buffer
)->last_SRpnt
)) {
530 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Async command already active.\n",
532 if (signal_pending(current
))
533 (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
= (-EINTR
);
535 (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
= (-EBUSY
);
540 SRpnt
= st_allocate_request(STp
);
545 /* If async IO, set last_SRpnt. This ptr tells write_behind_check
546 which IO is outstanding. It's nulled out when the IO completes. */
548 (STp
->buffer
)->last_SRpnt
= SRpnt
;
550 waiting
= &STp
->wait
;
551 init_completion(waiting
);
552 SRpnt
->waiting
= waiting
;
554 if (STp
->buffer
->do_dio
) {
555 mdata
->nr_entries
= STp
->buffer
->sg_segs
;
556 mdata
->pages
= STp
->buffer
->mapped_pages
;
559 DIV_ROUND_UP(bytes
, PAGE_SIZE
<< mdata
->page_order
);
560 STp
->buffer
->map_data
.pages
= STp
->buffer
->reserved_pages
;
561 STp
->buffer
->map_data
.offset
= 0;
564 memcpy(SRpnt
->cmd
, cmd
, sizeof(SRpnt
->cmd
));
565 STp
->buffer
->cmdstat
.have_sense
= 0;
566 STp
->buffer
->syscall_result
= 0;
568 ret
= st_scsi_execute(SRpnt
, cmd
, direction
, NULL
, bytes
, timeout
,
571 /* could not allocate the buffer or request was too large */
572 (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
= (-EBUSY
);
573 (STp
->buffer
)->last_SRpnt
= NULL
;
574 } else if (do_wait
) {
575 wait_for_completion(waiting
);
576 SRpnt
->waiting
= NULL
;
577 (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
= st_chk_result(STp
, SRpnt
);
584 /* Handle the write-behind checking (waits for completion). Returns -ENOSPC if
585 write has been correct but EOM early warning reached, -EIO if write ended in
586 error or zero if write successful. Asynchronous writes are used only in
587 variable block mode. */
588 static int write_behind_check(struct scsi_tape
* STp
)
591 struct st_buffer
*STbuffer
;
592 struct st_partstat
*STps
;
593 struct st_cmdstatus
*cmdstatp
;
594 struct st_request
*SRpnt
;
596 STbuffer
= STp
->buffer
;
597 if (!STbuffer
->writing
)
601 if (STp
->write_pending
)
607 wait_for_completion(&(STp
->wait
));
608 SRpnt
= STbuffer
->last_SRpnt
;
609 STbuffer
->last_SRpnt
= NULL
;
610 SRpnt
->waiting
= NULL
;
612 (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
= st_chk_result(STp
, SRpnt
);
613 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
615 STbuffer
->buffer_bytes
-= STbuffer
->writing
;
616 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[STp
->partition
]);
617 if (STps
->drv_block
>= 0) {
618 if (STp
->block_size
== 0)
621 STps
->drv_block
+= STbuffer
->writing
/ STp
->block_size
;
624 cmdstatp
= &STbuffer
->cmdstat
;
625 if (STbuffer
->syscall_result
) {
627 if (cmdstatp
->have_sense
&& !cmdstatp
->deferred
&&
628 (cmdstatp
->flags
& SENSE_EOM
) &&
629 (cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.sense_key
== NO_SENSE
||
630 cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.sense_key
== RECOVERED_ERROR
)) {
631 /* EOM at write-behind, has all data been written? */
632 if (!cmdstatp
->remainder_valid
||
633 cmdstatp
->uremainder64
== 0)
637 STps
->drv_block
= -1;
639 STbuffer
->writing
= 0;
641 DEB(if (debugging
&& retval
)
642 printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Async write error %x, return value %d.\n",
643 tape_name(STp
), STbuffer
->cmdstat
.midlevel_result
, retval
);) /* end DEB */
649 /* Step over EOF if it has been inadvertently crossed (ioctl not used because
650 it messes up the block number). */
651 static int cross_eof(struct scsi_tape
* STp
, int forward
)
653 struct st_request
*SRpnt
;
654 unsigned char cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
657 cmd
[1] = 0x01; /* Space FileMarks */
662 cmd
[2] = cmd
[3] = cmd
[4] = 0xff; /* -1 filemarks */
665 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Stepping over filemark %s.\n",
666 tape_name(STp
), forward
? "forward" : "backward"));
668 SRpnt
= st_do_scsi(NULL
, STp
, cmd
, 0, DMA_NONE
,
669 STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
,
672 return (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
674 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
677 if ((STp
->buffer
)->cmdstat
.midlevel_result
!= 0)
678 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Stepping over filemark %s failed.\n",
679 tape_name(STp
), forward
? "forward" : "backward");
681 return (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
685 /* Flush the write buffer (never need to write if variable blocksize). */
686 static int st_flush_write_buffer(struct scsi_tape
* STp
)
690 unsigned char cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
691 struct st_request
*SRpnt
;
692 struct st_partstat
*STps
;
694 result
= write_behind_check(STp
);
699 if (STp
->dirty
== 1) {
701 transfer
= STp
->buffer
->buffer_bytes
;
702 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Flushing %d bytes.\n",
703 tape_name(STp
), transfer
));
705 memset(cmd
, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
);
708 blks
= transfer
/ STp
->block_size
;
713 SRpnt
= st_do_scsi(NULL
, STp
, cmd
, transfer
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
,
714 STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
,
715 MAX_WRITE_RETRIES
, 1);
717 return (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
719 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[STp
->partition
]);
720 if ((STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
!= 0) {
721 struct st_cmdstatus
*cmdstatp
= &STp
->buffer
->cmdstat
;
723 if (cmdstatp
->have_sense
&& !cmdstatp
->deferred
&&
724 (cmdstatp
->flags
& SENSE_EOM
) &&
725 (cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.sense_key
== NO_SENSE
||
726 cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.sense_key
== RECOVERED_ERROR
) &&
727 (!cmdstatp
->remainder_valid
||
728 cmdstatp
->uremainder64
== 0)) { /* All written at EOM early warning */
730 (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_bytes
= 0;
731 if (STps
->drv_block
>= 0)
732 STps
->drv_block
+= blks
;
735 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error on flush.\n",
737 STps
->drv_block
= (-1);
741 if (STps
->drv_block
>= 0)
742 STps
->drv_block
+= blks
;
744 (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_bytes
= 0;
746 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
753 /* Flush the tape buffer. The tape will be positioned correctly unless
754 seek_next is true. */
755 static int flush_buffer(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, int seek_next
)
757 int backspace
, result
;
758 struct st_buffer
*STbuffer
;
759 struct st_partstat
*STps
;
761 STbuffer
= STp
->buffer
;
764 * If there was a bus reset, block further access
767 if (STp
->pos_unknown
)
770 if (STp
->ready
!= ST_READY
)
772 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[STp
->partition
]);
773 if (STps
->rw
== ST_WRITING
) /* Writing */
774 return st_flush_write_buffer(STp
);
776 if (STp
->block_size
== 0)
779 backspace
= ((STp
->buffer
)->buffer_bytes
+
780 (STp
->buffer
)->read_pointer
) / STp
->block_size
-
781 ((STp
->buffer
)->read_pointer
+ STp
->block_size
- 1) /
783 (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_bytes
= 0;
784 (STp
->buffer
)->read_pointer
= 0;
787 if (STps
->eof
== ST_FM_HIT
) {
788 result
= cross_eof(STp
, 0); /* Back over the EOF hit */
790 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
792 if (STps
->drv_file
>= 0)
797 if (!result
&& backspace
> 0)
798 result
= st_int_ioctl(STp
, MTBSR
, backspace
);
799 } else if (STps
->eof
== ST_FM_HIT
) {
800 if (STps
->drv_file
>= 0)
803 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
809 /* Set the mode parameters */
810 static int set_mode_densblk(struct scsi_tape
* STp
, struct st_modedef
* STm
)
814 char *name
= tape_name(STp
);
816 if (!STp
->density_changed
&&
817 STm
->default_density
>= 0 &&
818 STm
->default_density
!= STp
->density
) {
819 arg
= STm
->default_density
;
823 arg
<<= MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT
;
824 if (!STp
->blksize_changed
&&
825 STm
->default_blksize
>= 0 &&
826 STm
->default_blksize
!= STp
->block_size
) {
827 arg
|= STm
->default_blksize
;
830 arg
|= STp
->block_size
;
832 st_int_ioctl(STp
, SET_DENS_AND_BLK
, arg
)) {
834 "%s: Can't set default block size to %d bytes and density %x.\n",
835 name
, STm
->default_blksize
, STm
->default_density
);
843 /* Lock or unlock the drive door. Don't use when st_request allocated. */
844 static int do_door_lock(struct scsi_tape
* STp
, int do_lock
)
847 DEB(char *name
= tape_name(STp
);)
850 cmd
= do_lock
? SCSI_IOCTL_DOORLOCK
: SCSI_IOCTL_DOORUNLOCK
;
851 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: %socking drive door.\n", name
,
852 do_lock
? "L" : "Unl"));
853 retval
= scsi_ioctl(STp
->device
, cmd
, NULL
);
855 STp
->door_locked
= do_lock
? ST_LOCKED_EXPLICIT
: ST_UNLOCKED
;
858 STp
->door_locked
= ST_LOCK_FAILS
;
864 /* Set the internal state after reset */
865 static void reset_state(struct scsi_tape
*STp
)
868 struct st_partstat
*STps
;
870 STp
->pos_unknown
= 0;
871 for (i
= 0; i
< ST_NBR_PARTITIONS
; i
++) {
872 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[i
]);
874 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
876 STps
->last_block_valid
= 0;
877 STps
->drv_block
= -1;
880 if (STp
->can_partitions
) {
881 STp
->partition
= find_partition(STp
);
882 if (STp
->partition
< 0)
884 STp
->new_partition
= STp
->partition
;
888 /* Test if the drive is ready. Returns either one of the codes below or a negative system
890 #define CHKRES_READY 0
891 #define CHKRES_NEW_SESSION 1
892 #define CHKRES_NOT_READY 2
893 #define CHKRES_NO_TAPE 3
895 #define MAX_ATTENTIONS 10
897 static int test_ready(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, int do_wait
)
899 int attentions
, waits
, max_wait
, scode
;
900 int retval
= CHKRES_READY
, new_session
= 0;
901 unsigned char cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
902 struct st_request
*SRpnt
= NULL
;
903 struct st_cmdstatus
*cmdstatp
= &STp
->buffer
->cmdstat
;
905 max_wait
= do_wait
? ST_BLOCK_SECONDS
: 0;
907 for (attentions
=waits
=0; ; ) {
908 memset((void *) &cmd
[0], 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
);
909 cmd
[0] = TEST_UNIT_READY
;
910 SRpnt
= st_do_scsi(SRpnt
, STp
, cmd
, 0, DMA_NONE
,
911 STp
->long_timeout
, MAX_READY_RETRIES
, 1);
914 retval
= (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
918 if (cmdstatp
->have_sense
) {
920 scode
= cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.sense_key
;
922 if (scode
== UNIT_ATTENTION
) { /* New media? */
924 if (attentions
< MAX_ATTENTIONS
) {
934 if (scode
== NOT_READY
) {
935 if (waits
< max_wait
) {
936 if (msleep_interruptible(1000)) {
944 if ((STp
->device
)->scsi_level
>= SCSI_2
&&
945 cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.asc
== 0x3a) /* Check ASC */
946 retval
= CHKRES_NO_TAPE
;
948 retval
= CHKRES_NOT_READY
;
954 retval
= (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
956 retval
= new_session
? CHKRES_NEW_SESSION
: CHKRES_READY
;
961 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
966 /* See if the drive is ready and gather information about the tape. Return values:
967 < 0 negative error code from errno.h
969 1 drive not ready (possibly no tape)
971 static int check_tape(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, struct file
*filp
)
973 int i
, retval
, new_session
= 0, do_wait
;
974 unsigned char cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
], saved_cleaning
;
975 unsigned short st_flags
= filp
->f_flags
;
976 struct st_request
*SRpnt
= NULL
;
977 struct st_modedef
*STm
;
978 struct st_partstat
*STps
;
979 char *name
= tape_name(STp
);
980 struct inode
*inode
= filp
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
981 int mode
= TAPE_MODE(inode
);
983 STp
->ready
= ST_READY
;
985 if (mode
!= STp
->current_mode
) {
986 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Mode change from %d to %d.\n",
987 name
, STp
->current_mode
, mode
));
989 STp
->current_mode
= mode
;
991 STm
= &(STp
->modes
[STp
->current_mode
]);
993 saved_cleaning
= STp
->cleaning_req
;
994 STp
->cleaning_req
= 0;
996 do_wait
= ((filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) == 0);
997 retval
= test_ready(STp
, do_wait
);
1002 if (retval
== CHKRES_NEW_SESSION
) {
1003 STp
->pos_unknown
= 0;
1004 STp
->partition
= STp
->new_partition
= 0;
1005 if (STp
->can_partitions
)
1006 STp
->nbr_partitions
= 1; /* This guess will be updated later
1008 for (i
= 0; i
< ST_NBR_PARTITIONS
; i
++) {
1009 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[i
]);
1011 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
1013 STps
->last_block_valid
= 0;
1014 STps
->drv_block
= 0;
1020 STp
->cleaning_req
|= saved_cleaning
;
1022 if (retval
== CHKRES_NOT_READY
|| retval
== CHKRES_NO_TAPE
) {
1023 if (retval
== CHKRES_NO_TAPE
)
1024 STp
->ready
= ST_NO_TAPE
;
1026 STp
->ready
= ST_NOT_READY
;
1028 STp
->density
= 0; /* Clear the erroneous "residue" */
1029 STp
->write_prot
= 0;
1030 STp
->block_size
= 0;
1031 STp
->ps
[0].drv_file
= STp
->ps
[0].drv_block
= (-1);
1032 STp
->partition
= STp
->new_partition
= 0;
1033 STp
->door_locked
= ST_UNLOCKED
;
1034 return CHKRES_NOT_READY
;
1038 if (STp
->omit_blklims
)
1039 STp
->min_block
= STp
->max_block
= (-1);
1041 memset((void *) &cmd
[0], 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
);
1042 cmd
[0] = READ_BLOCK_LIMITS
;
1044 SRpnt
= st_do_scsi(SRpnt
, STp
, cmd
, 6, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
,
1045 STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
,
1046 MAX_READY_RETRIES
, 1);
1048 retval
= (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
1052 if (!SRpnt
->result
&& !STp
->buffer
->cmdstat
.have_sense
) {
1053 STp
->max_block
= ((STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[1] << 16) |
1054 ((STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[2] << 8) | (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[3];
1055 STp
->min_block
= ((STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[4] << 8) |
1056 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[5];
1057 if ( DEB( debugging
|| ) !STp
->inited
)
1059 "%s: Block limits %d - %d bytes.\n", name
,
1060 STp
->min_block
, STp
->max_block
);
1062 STp
->min_block
= STp
->max_block
= (-1);
1063 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Can't read block limits.\n",
1068 memset((void *) &cmd
[0], 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
);
1069 cmd
[0] = MODE_SENSE
;
1072 SRpnt
= st_do_scsi(SRpnt
, STp
, cmd
, 12, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
,
1073 STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
,
1074 MAX_READY_RETRIES
, 1);
1076 retval
= (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
1080 if ((STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
!= 0) {
1081 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: No Mode Sense.\n", name
));
1082 STp
->block_size
= ST_DEFAULT_BLOCK
; /* Educated guess (?) */
1083 (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
= 0; /* Prevent error propagation */
1084 STp
->drv_write_prot
= 0;
1086 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1087 "%s: Mode sense. Length %d, medium %x, WBS %x, BLL %d\n",
1089 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[0], (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[1],
1090 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[2], (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[3]));
1092 if ((STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[3] >= 8) {
1093 STp
->drv_buffer
= ((STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[2] >> 4) & 7;
1094 STp
->density
= (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[4];
1095 STp
->block_size
= (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[9] * 65536 +
1096 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[10] * 256 + (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[11];
1097 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1098 "%s: Density %x, tape length: %x, drv buffer: %d\n",
1099 name
, STp
->density
, (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[5] * 65536 +
1100 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[6] * 256 + (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[7],
1103 STp
->drv_write_prot
= ((STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[2] & 0x80) != 0;
1105 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
1109 if (STp
->block_size
> 0)
1110 (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_blocks
=
1111 (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_size
/ STp
->block_size
;
1113 (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_blocks
= 1;
1114 (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_bytes
= (STp
->buffer
)->read_pointer
= 0;
1116 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1117 "%s: Block size: %d, buffer size: %d (%d blocks).\n", name
,
1118 STp
->block_size
, (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_size
,
1119 (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_blocks
));
1121 if (STp
->drv_write_prot
) {
1122 STp
->write_prot
= 1;
1124 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Write protected\n", name
));
1127 ((st_flags
& O_ACCMODE
) == O_WRONLY
||
1128 (st_flags
& O_ACCMODE
) == O_RDWR
)) {
1134 if (STp
->can_partitions
&& STp
->nbr_partitions
< 1) {
1135 /* This code is reached when the device is opened for the first time
1136 after the driver has been initialized with tape in the drive and the
1137 partition support has been enabled. */
1138 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1139 "%s: Updating partition number in status.\n", name
));
1140 if ((STp
->partition
= find_partition(STp
)) < 0) {
1141 retval
= STp
->partition
;
1144 STp
->new_partition
= STp
->partition
;
1145 STp
->nbr_partitions
= 1; /* This guess will be updated when necessary */
1148 if (new_session
) { /* Change the drive parameters for the new mode */
1149 STp
->density_changed
= STp
->blksize_changed
= 0;
1150 STp
->compression_changed
= 0;
1151 if (!(STm
->defaults_for_writes
) &&
1152 (retval
= set_mode_densblk(STp
, STm
)) < 0)
1155 if (STp
->default_drvbuffer
!= 0xff) {
1156 if (st_int_ioctl(STp
, MTSETDRVBUFFER
, STp
->default_drvbuffer
))
1158 "%s: Can't set default drive buffering to %d.\n",
1159 name
, STp
->default_drvbuffer
);
1163 return CHKRES_READY
;
1170 \f/* Open the device. Needs to take the BKL only because of incrementing the SCSI host
1172 static int st_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1174 int i
, retval
= (-EIO
);
1175 struct scsi_tape
*STp
;
1176 struct st_partstat
*STps
;
1177 int dev
= TAPE_NR(inode
);
1182 * We really want to do nonseekable_open(inode, filp); here, but some
1183 * versions of tar incorrectly call lseek on tapes and bail out if that
1184 * fails. So we disallow pread() and pwrite(), but permit lseeks.
1186 filp
->f_mode
&= ~(FMODE_PREAD
| FMODE_PWRITE
);
1188 if (!(STp
= scsi_tape_get(dev
))) {
1193 write_lock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
1194 filp
->private_data
= STp
;
1195 name
= tape_name(STp
);
1198 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
1201 DEB( printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Device already in use.\n", name
); )
1206 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
1207 STp
->rew_at_close
= STp
->autorew_dev
= (iminor(inode
) & 0x80) == 0;
1209 if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(STp
->device
)) {
1214 /* See that we have at least a one page buffer available */
1215 if (!enlarge_buffer(STp
->buffer
, PAGE_SIZE
, STp
->restr_dma
)) {
1216 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Can't allocate one page tape buffer.\n",
1218 retval
= (-EOVERFLOW
);
1222 (STp
->buffer
)->cleared
= 0;
1223 (STp
->buffer
)->writing
= 0;
1224 (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
= 0;
1226 STp
->write_prot
= ((filp
->f_flags
& O_ACCMODE
) == O_RDONLY
);
1229 for (i
= 0; i
< ST_NBR_PARTITIONS
; i
++) {
1230 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[i
]);
1233 STp
->try_dio_now
= STp
->try_dio
;
1234 STp
->recover_count
= 0;
1235 DEB( STp
->nbr_waits
= STp
->nbr_finished
= 0;
1236 STp
->nbr_requests
= STp
->nbr_dio
= STp
->nbr_pages
= 0; )
1238 retval
= check_tape(STp
, filp
);
1241 if ((filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) == 0 &&
1242 retval
!= CHKRES_READY
) {
1243 if (STp
->ready
== NO_TAPE
)
1244 retval
= (-ENOMEDIUM
);
1253 normalize_buffer(STp
->buffer
);
1262 /* Flush the tape buffer before close */
1263 static int st_flush(struct file
*filp
, fl_owner_t id
)
1265 int result
= 0, result2
;
1266 unsigned char cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
1267 struct st_request
*SRpnt
;
1268 struct scsi_tape
*STp
= filp
->private_data
;
1269 struct st_modedef
*STm
= &(STp
->modes
[STp
->current_mode
]);
1270 struct st_partstat
*STps
= &(STp
->ps
[STp
->partition
]);
1271 char *name
= tape_name(STp
);
1273 if (file_count(filp
) > 1)
1276 if (STps
->rw
== ST_WRITING
&& !STp
->pos_unknown
) {
1277 result
= st_flush_write_buffer(STp
);
1278 if (result
!= 0 && result
!= (-ENOSPC
))
1282 if (STp
->can_partitions
&&
1283 (result2
= switch_partition(STp
)) < 0) {
1284 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1285 "%s: switch_partition at close failed.\n", name
));
1291 DEBC( if (STp
->nbr_requests
)
1292 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: Number of r/w requests %d, dio used in %d, pages %d.\n",
1293 name
, STp
->nbr_requests
, STp
->nbr_dio
, STp
->nbr_pages
));
1295 if (STps
->rw
== ST_WRITING
&& !STp
->pos_unknown
) {
1296 struct st_cmdstatus
*cmdstatp
= &STp
->buffer
->cmdstat
;
1298 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Async write waits %d, finished %d.\n",
1299 name
, STp
->nbr_waits
, STp
->nbr_finished
);
1302 memset(cmd
, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
);
1303 cmd
[0] = WRITE_FILEMARKS
;
1304 cmd
[4] = 1 + STp
->two_fm
;
1306 SRpnt
= st_do_scsi(NULL
, STp
, cmd
, 0, DMA_NONE
,
1307 STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
,
1308 MAX_WRITE_RETRIES
, 1);
1310 result
= (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
1314 if (STp
->buffer
->syscall_result
== 0 ||
1315 (cmdstatp
->have_sense
&& !cmdstatp
->deferred
&&
1316 (cmdstatp
->flags
& SENSE_EOM
) &&
1317 (cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.sense_key
== NO_SENSE
||
1318 cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.sense_key
== RECOVERED_ERROR
) &&
1319 (!cmdstatp
->remainder_valid
|| cmdstatp
->uremainder64
== 0))) {
1320 /* Write successful at EOM */
1321 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
1323 if (STps
->drv_file
>= 0)
1325 STps
->drv_block
= 0;
1330 else { /* Write error */
1331 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
1333 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error on write filemark.\n", name
);
1338 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Buffer flushed, %d EOF(s) written\n",
1340 } else if (!STp
->rew_at_close
) {
1341 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[STp
->partition
]);
1342 if (!STm
->sysv
|| STps
->rw
!= ST_READING
) {
1344 result
= flush_buffer(STp
, 0);
1345 else if (STps
->eof
== ST_FM_HIT
) {
1346 result
= cross_eof(STp
, 0);
1348 if (STps
->drv_file
>= 0)
1350 STps
->drv_block
= 0;
1353 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
1355 } else if ((STps
->eof
== ST_NOEOF
&&
1356 !(result
= cross_eof(STp
, 1))) ||
1357 STps
->eof
== ST_FM_HIT
) {
1358 if (STps
->drv_file
>= 0)
1360 STps
->drv_block
= 0;
1366 if (STp
->rew_at_close
) {
1367 result2
= st_int_ioctl(STp
, MTREW
, 1);
1375 /* Close the device and release it. BKL is not needed: this is the only thread
1376 accessing this tape. */
1377 static int st_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1380 struct scsi_tape
*STp
= filp
->private_data
;
1382 if (STp
->door_locked
== ST_LOCKED_AUTO
)
1383 do_door_lock(STp
, 0);
1385 normalize_buffer(STp
->buffer
);
1386 write_lock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
1388 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
1394 /* The checks common to both reading and writing */
1395 static ssize_t
rw_checks(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, struct file
*filp
, size_t count
)
1400 * If we are in the middle of error recovery, don't let anyone
1401 * else try and use this device. Also, if error recovery fails, it
1402 * may try and take the device offline, in which case all further
1403 * access to the device is prohibited.
1405 if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(STp
->device
)) {
1410 if (STp
->ready
!= ST_READY
) {
1411 if (STp
->ready
== ST_NO_TAPE
)
1412 retval
= (-ENOMEDIUM
);
1418 if (! STp
->modes
[STp
->current_mode
].defined
) {
1425 * If there was a bus reset, block further access
1428 if (STp
->pos_unknown
) {
1438 printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Incorrect device.\n", tape_name(STp
));
1443 if (STp
->can_partitions
&&
1444 (retval
= switch_partition(STp
)) < 0)
1447 if (STp
->block_size
== 0 && STp
->max_block
> 0 &&
1448 (count
< STp
->min_block
|| count
> STp
->max_block
)) {
1453 if (STp
->do_auto_lock
&& STp
->door_locked
== ST_UNLOCKED
&&
1454 !do_door_lock(STp
, 1))
1455 STp
->door_locked
= ST_LOCKED_AUTO
;
1462 static int setup_buffering(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, const char __user
*buf
,
1463 size_t count
, int is_read
)
1465 int i
, bufsize
, retval
= 0;
1466 struct st_buffer
*STbp
= STp
->buffer
;
1469 i
= STp
->try_dio_now
&& try_rdio
;
1471 i
= STp
->try_dio_now
&& try_wdio
;
1473 if (i
&& ((unsigned long)buf
& queue_dma_alignment(
1474 STp
->device
->request_queue
)) == 0) {
1475 i
= sgl_map_user_pages(STbp
, STbp
->use_sg
, (unsigned long)buf
,
1476 count
, (is_read
? READ
: WRITE
));
1479 STbp
->buffer_bytes
= 0; /* can be used as transfer counter */
1482 STbp
->do_dio
= 0; /* fall back to buffering with any error */
1483 STbp
->sg_segs
= STbp
->do_dio
;
1487 STp
->nbr_pages
+= STbp
->do_dio
;
1492 DEB( STp
->nbr_requests
++; )
1494 if (!STbp
->do_dio
) {
1495 if (STp
->block_size
)
1496 bufsize
= STp
->block_size
> st_fixed_buffer_size
?
1497 STp
->block_size
: st_fixed_buffer_size
;
1500 /* Make sure that data from previous user is not leaked even if
1501 HBA does not return correct residual */
1502 if (is_read
&& STp
->sili
&& !STbp
->cleared
)
1506 if (bufsize
> STbp
->buffer_size
&&
1507 !enlarge_buffer(STbp
, bufsize
, STp
->restr_dma
)) {
1508 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Can't allocate %d byte tape buffer.\n",
1509 tape_name(STp
), bufsize
);
1510 retval
= (-EOVERFLOW
);
1513 if (STp
->block_size
)
1514 STbp
->buffer_blocks
= bufsize
/ STp
->block_size
;
1522 /* Can be called more than once after each setup_buffer() */
1523 static void release_buffering(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, int is_read
)
1525 struct st_buffer
*STbp
;
1529 sgl_unmap_user_pages(STbp
, STbp
->do_dio
, is_read
);
1538 st_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*buf
, size_t count
, loff_t
* ppos
)
1541 ssize_t i
, do_count
, blks
, transfer
;
1543 int undone
, retry_eot
= 0, scode
;
1545 unsigned char cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
1546 const char __user
*b_point
;
1547 struct st_request
*SRpnt
= NULL
;
1548 struct scsi_tape
*STp
= filp
->private_data
;
1549 struct st_modedef
*STm
;
1550 struct st_partstat
*STps
;
1551 struct st_buffer
*STbp
;
1552 char *name
= tape_name(STp
);
1554 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&STp
->lock
))
1555 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1557 retval
= rw_checks(STp
, filp
, count
);
1558 if (retval
|| count
== 0)
1561 /* Write must be integral number of blocks */
1562 if (STp
->block_size
!= 0 && (count
% STp
->block_size
) != 0) {
1563 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Write not multiple of tape block size.\n",
1569 STm
= &(STp
->modes
[STp
->current_mode
]);
1570 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[STp
->partition
]);
1572 if (STp
->write_prot
) {
1578 if (STps
->rw
== ST_READING
) {
1579 retval
= flush_buffer(STp
, 0);
1582 STps
->rw
= ST_WRITING
;
1583 } else if (STps
->rw
!= ST_WRITING
&&
1584 STps
->drv_file
== 0 && STps
->drv_block
== 0) {
1585 if ((retval
= set_mode_densblk(STp
, STm
)) < 0)
1587 if (STm
->default_compression
!= ST_DONT_TOUCH
&&
1588 !(STp
->compression_changed
)) {
1589 if (st_compression(STp
, (STm
->default_compression
== ST_YES
))) {
1590 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Can't set default compression.\n",
1592 if (modes_defined
) {
1601 i
= write_behind_check(STp
);
1604 STps
->eof
= ST_EOM_OK
;
1606 STps
->eof
= ST_EOM_ERROR
;
1609 if (STps
->eof
== ST_EOM_OK
) {
1610 STps
->eof
= ST_EOD_1
; /* allow next write */
1614 else if (STps
->eof
== ST_EOM_ERROR
) {
1619 /* Check the buffer readability in cases where copy_user might catch
1620 the problems after some tape movement. */
1621 if (STp
->block_size
!= 0 &&
1623 (copy_from_user(&i
, buf
, 1) != 0 ||
1624 copy_from_user(&i
, buf
+ count
- 1, 1) != 0)) {
1629 retval
= setup_buffering(STp
, buf
, count
, 0);
1635 memset(cmd
, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
);
1637 cmd
[1] = (STp
->block_size
!= 0);
1639 STps
->rw
= ST_WRITING
;
1642 while (count
> 0 && !retry_eot
) {
1648 if (STp
->block_size
== 0)
1651 do_count
= STbp
->buffer_blocks
* STp
->block_size
-
1653 if (do_count
> count
)
1657 i
= append_to_buffer(b_point
, STbp
, do_count
);
1664 b_point
+= do_count
;
1666 async_write
= STp
->block_size
== 0 && !STbp
->do_dio
&&
1667 STm
->do_async_writes
&& STps
->eof
< ST_EOM_OK
;
1669 if (STp
->block_size
!= 0 && STm
->do_buffer_writes
&&
1670 !(STp
->try_dio_now
&& try_wdio
) && STps
->eof
< ST_EOM_OK
&&
1671 STbp
->buffer_bytes
< STbp
->buffer_size
) {
1673 /* Don't write a buffer that is not full enough. */
1674 if (!async_write
&& count
== 0)
1679 if (STp
->block_size
== 0)
1680 blks
= transfer
= do_count
;
1683 blks
= STbp
->buffer_bytes
;
1686 blks
/= STp
->block_size
;
1687 transfer
= blks
* STp
->block_size
;
1689 cmd
[2] = blks
>> 16;
1693 SRpnt
= st_do_scsi(SRpnt
, STp
, cmd
, transfer
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
,
1694 STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
,
1695 MAX_WRITE_RETRIES
, !async_write
);
1697 retval
= STbp
->syscall_result
;
1700 if (async_write
&& !STbp
->syscall_result
) {
1701 STbp
->writing
= transfer
;
1702 STp
->dirty
= !(STbp
->writing
==
1703 STbp
->buffer_bytes
);
1704 SRpnt
= NULL
; /* Prevent releasing this request! */
1705 DEB( STp
->write_pending
= 1; )
1709 if (STbp
->syscall_result
!= 0) {
1710 struct st_cmdstatus
*cmdstatp
= &STp
->buffer
->cmdstat
;
1712 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Error on write:\n", name
));
1713 if (cmdstatp
->have_sense
&& (cmdstatp
->flags
& SENSE_EOM
)) {
1714 scode
= cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.sense_key
;
1715 if (cmdstatp
->remainder_valid
)
1716 undone
= (int)cmdstatp
->uremainder64
;
1717 else if (STp
->block_size
== 0 &&
1718 scode
== VOLUME_OVERFLOW
)
1722 if (STp
->block_size
!= 0)
1723 undone
*= STp
->block_size
;
1724 if (undone
<= do_count
) {
1725 /* Only data from this write is not written */
1729 if (STp
->block_size
)
1730 blks
= (transfer
- undone
) / STp
->block_size
;
1731 STps
->eof
= ST_EOM_OK
;
1732 /* Continue in fixed block mode if all written
1733 in this request but still something left to write
1734 (retval left to zero)
1736 if (STp
->block_size
== 0 ||
1737 undone
> 0 || count
== 0)
1738 retval
= (-ENOSPC
); /* EOM within current request */
1739 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1740 "%s: EOM with %d bytes unwritten.\n",
1743 /* EOT within data buffered earlier (possible only
1744 in fixed block mode without direct i/o) */
1745 if (!retry_eot
&& !cmdstatp
->deferred
&&
1746 (scode
== NO_SENSE
|| scode
== RECOVERED_ERROR
)) {
1747 move_buffer_data(STp
->buffer
, transfer
- undone
);
1749 if (STps
->drv_block
>= 0) {
1750 STps
->drv_block
+= (transfer
- undone
) /
1753 STps
->eof
= ST_EOM_OK
;
1754 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1755 "%s: Retry write of %d bytes at EOM.\n",
1756 name
, STp
->buffer
->buffer_bytes
));
1760 /* Either error within data buffered by driver or
1763 blks
= do_count
= 0;
1764 STps
->eof
= ST_EOM_ERROR
;
1765 STps
->drv_block
= (-1); /* Too cautious? */
1766 retval
= (-EIO
); /* EOM for old data */
1767 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1768 "%s: EOM with lost data.\n",
1774 STps
->drv_block
= (-1); /* Too cautious? */
1775 retval
= STbp
->syscall_result
;
1780 if (STps
->drv_block
>= 0) {
1781 if (STp
->block_size
== 0)
1782 STps
->drv_block
+= (do_count
> 0);
1784 STps
->drv_block
+= blks
;
1787 STbp
->buffer_bytes
= 0;
1790 if (retval
|| retry_eot
) {
1792 retval
= total
- count
;
1797 if (STps
->eof
== ST_EOD_1
)
1798 STps
->eof
= ST_EOM_OK
;
1799 else if (STps
->eof
!= ST_EOM_OK
)
1800 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
1801 retval
= total
- count
;
1805 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
1806 release_buffering(STp
, 0);
1807 mutex_unlock(&STp
->lock
);
1812 /* Read data from the tape. Returns zero in the normal case, one if the
1813 eof status has changed, and the negative error code in case of a
1814 fatal error. Otherwise updates the buffer and the eof state.
1816 Does release user buffer mapping if it is set.
1818 static long read_tape(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, long count
,
1819 struct st_request
** aSRpnt
)
1821 int transfer
, blks
, bytes
;
1822 unsigned char cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
1823 struct st_request
*SRpnt
;
1824 struct st_modedef
*STm
;
1825 struct st_partstat
*STps
;
1826 struct st_buffer
*STbp
;
1828 char *name
= tape_name(STp
);
1833 STm
= &(STp
->modes
[STp
->current_mode
]);
1834 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[STp
->partition
]);
1835 if (STps
->eof
== ST_FM_HIT
)
1839 if (STp
->block_size
== 0)
1840 blks
= bytes
= count
;
1842 if (!(STp
->try_dio_now
&& try_rdio
) && STm
->do_read_ahead
) {
1843 blks
= (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_blocks
;
1844 bytes
= blks
* STp
->block_size
;
1847 if (!STbp
->do_dio
&& bytes
> (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_size
)
1848 bytes
= (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_size
;
1849 blks
= bytes
/ STp
->block_size
;
1850 bytes
= blks
* STp
->block_size
;
1854 memset(cmd
, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
);
1856 cmd
[1] = (STp
->block_size
!= 0);
1857 if (!cmd
[1] && STp
->sili
)
1859 cmd
[2] = blks
>> 16;
1864 SRpnt
= st_do_scsi(SRpnt
, STp
, cmd
, bytes
, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
,
1865 STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
,
1867 release_buffering(STp
, 1);
1870 return STbp
->syscall_result
;
1872 STbp
->read_pointer
= 0;
1875 /* Something to check */
1876 if (STbp
->syscall_result
) {
1877 struct st_cmdstatus
*cmdstatp
= &STp
->buffer
->cmdstat
;
1880 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Sense: %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x %2x\n",
1882 SRpnt
->sense
[0], SRpnt
->sense
[1],
1883 SRpnt
->sense
[2], SRpnt
->sense
[3],
1884 SRpnt
->sense
[4], SRpnt
->sense
[5],
1885 SRpnt
->sense
[6], SRpnt
->sense
[7]));
1886 if (cmdstatp
->have_sense
) {
1888 if (cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.sense_key
== BLANK_CHECK
)
1889 cmdstatp
->flags
&= 0xcf; /* No need for EOM in this case */
1891 if (cmdstatp
->flags
!= 0) { /* EOF, EOM, or ILI */
1892 /* Compute the residual count */
1893 if (cmdstatp
->remainder_valid
)
1894 transfer
= (int)cmdstatp
->uremainder64
;
1897 if (STp
->block_size
== 0 &&
1898 cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.sense_key
== MEDIUM_ERROR
)
1901 if (cmdstatp
->flags
& SENSE_ILI
) { /* ILI */
1902 if (STp
->block_size
== 0) {
1903 if (transfer
<= 0) {
1906 "%s: Failed to read %d byte block with %d byte transfer.\n",
1907 name
, bytes
- transfer
, bytes
);
1908 if (STps
->drv_block
>= 0)
1909 STps
->drv_block
+= 1;
1910 STbp
->buffer_bytes
= 0;
1913 STbp
->buffer_bytes
= bytes
- transfer
;
1915 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
1916 SRpnt
= *aSRpnt
= NULL
;
1917 if (transfer
== blks
) { /* We did not get anything, error */
1918 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"%s: Incorrect block size.\n", name
);
1919 if (STps
->drv_block
>= 0)
1920 STps
->drv_block
+= blks
- transfer
+ 1;
1921 st_int_ioctl(STp
, MTBSR
, 1);
1924 /* We have some data, deliver it */
1925 STbp
->buffer_bytes
= (blks
- transfer
) *
1927 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1928 "%s: ILI but enough data received %ld %d.\n",
1929 name
, count
, STbp
->buffer_bytes
));
1930 if (STps
->drv_block
>= 0)
1931 STps
->drv_block
+= 1;
1932 if (st_int_ioctl(STp
, MTBSR
, 1))
1935 } else if (cmdstatp
->flags
& SENSE_FMK
) { /* FM overrides EOM */
1936 if (STps
->eof
!= ST_FM_HIT
)
1937 STps
->eof
= ST_FM_HIT
;
1939 STps
->eof
= ST_EOD_2
;
1940 if (STp
->block_size
== 0)
1941 STbp
->buffer_bytes
= 0;
1943 STbp
->buffer_bytes
=
1944 bytes
- transfer
* STp
->block_size
;
1945 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1946 "%s: EOF detected (%d bytes read).\n",
1947 name
, STbp
->buffer_bytes
));
1948 } else if (cmdstatp
->flags
& SENSE_EOM
) {
1949 if (STps
->eof
== ST_FM
)
1950 STps
->eof
= ST_EOD_1
;
1952 STps
->eof
= ST_EOM_OK
;
1953 if (STp
->block_size
== 0)
1954 STbp
->buffer_bytes
= bytes
- transfer
;
1956 STbp
->buffer_bytes
=
1957 bytes
- transfer
* STp
->block_size
;
1959 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: EOM detected (%d bytes read).\n",
1960 name
, STbp
->buffer_bytes
));
1963 /* end of EOF, EOM, ILI test */
1964 else { /* nonzero sense key */
1965 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1966 "%s: Tape error while reading.\n", name
));
1967 STps
->drv_block
= (-1);
1968 if (STps
->eof
== ST_FM
&&
1969 cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.sense_key
== BLANK_CHECK
) {
1970 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
1971 "%s: Zero returned for first BLANK CHECK after EOF.\n",
1973 STps
->eof
= ST_EOD_2
; /* First BLANK_CHECK after FM */
1974 } else /* Some other extended sense code */
1978 if (STbp
->buffer_bytes
< 0) /* Caused by bogus sense data */
1979 STbp
->buffer_bytes
= 0;
1981 /* End of extended sense test */
1982 else { /* Non-extended sense */
1983 retval
= STbp
->syscall_result
;
1987 /* End of error handling */
1988 else { /* Read successful */
1989 STbp
->buffer_bytes
= bytes
;
1990 if (STp
->sili
) /* In fixed block mode residual is always zero here */
1991 STbp
->buffer_bytes
-= STp
->buffer
->cmdstat
.residual
;
1994 if (STps
->drv_block
>= 0) {
1995 if (STp
->block_size
== 0)
1998 STps
->drv_block
+= STbp
->buffer_bytes
/ STp
->block_size
;
2006 st_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*buf
, size_t count
, loff_t
* ppos
)
2010 ssize_t i
, transfer
;
2011 int special
, do_dio
= 0;
2012 struct st_request
*SRpnt
= NULL
;
2013 struct scsi_tape
*STp
= filp
->private_data
;
2014 struct st_modedef
*STm
;
2015 struct st_partstat
*STps
;
2016 struct st_buffer
*STbp
= STp
->buffer
;
2017 DEB( char *name
= tape_name(STp
); )
2019 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&STp
->lock
))
2020 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
2022 retval
= rw_checks(STp
, filp
, count
);
2023 if (retval
|| count
== 0)
2026 STm
= &(STp
->modes
[STp
->current_mode
]);
2027 if (STp
->block_size
!= 0 && (count
% STp
->block_size
) != 0) {
2028 if (!STm
->do_read_ahead
) {
2029 retval
= (-EINVAL
); /* Read must be integral number of blocks */
2032 STp
->try_dio_now
= 0; /* Direct i/o can't handle split blocks */
2035 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[STp
->partition
]);
2036 if (STps
->rw
== ST_WRITING
) {
2037 retval
= flush_buffer(STp
, 0);
2040 STps
->rw
= ST_READING
;
2043 if (debugging
&& STps
->eof
!= ST_NOEOF
)
2044 printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: EOF/EOM flag up (%d). Bytes %d\n", name
,
2045 STps
->eof
, STbp
->buffer_bytes
);
2048 retval
= setup_buffering(STp
, buf
, count
, 1);
2051 do_dio
= STbp
->do_dio
;
2053 if (STbp
->buffer_bytes
== 0 &&
2054 STps
->eof
>= ST_EOD_1
) {
2055 if (STps
->eof
< ST_EOD
) {
2060 retval
= (-EIO
); /* EOM or Blank Check */
2065 /* Check the buffer writability before any tape movement. Don't alter
2067 if (copy_from_user(&i
, buf
, 1) != 0 ||
2068 copy_to_user(buf
, &i
, 1) != 0 ||
2069 copy_from_user(&i
, buf
+ count
- 1, 1) != 0 ||
2070 copy_to_user(buf
+ count
- 1, &i
, 1) != 0) {
2076 STps
->rw
= ST_READING
;
2079 /* Loop until enough data in buffer or a special condition found */
2080 for (total
= 0, special
= 0; total
< count
&& !special
;) {
2082 /* Get new data if the buffer is empty */
2083 if (STbp
->buffer_bytes
== 0) {
2084 special
= read_tape(STp
, count
- total
, &SRpnt
);
2085 if (special
< 0) { /* No need to continue read */
2091 /* Move the data from driver buffer to user buffer */
2092 if (STbp
->buffer_bytes
> 0) {
2094 if (debugging
&& STps
->eof
!= ST_NOEOF
)
2096 "%s: EOF up (%d). Left %d, needed %d.\n", name
,
2097 STps
->eof
, STbp
->buffer_bytes
,
2098 (int)(count
- total
));
2100 transfer
= STbp
->buffer_bytes
< count
- total
?
2101 STbp
->buffer_bytes
: count
- total
;
2103 i
= from_buffer(STbp
, buf
, transfer
);
2113 if (STp
->block_size
== 0)
2114 break; /* Read only one variable length block */
2116 } /* for (total = 0, special = 0;
2117 total < count && !special; ) */
2119 /* Change the eof state if no data from tape or buffer */
2121 if (STps
->eof
== ST_FM_HIT
) {
2123 STps
->drv_block
= 0;
2124 if (STps
->drv_file
>= 0)
2126 } else if (STps
->eof
== ST_EOD_1
) {
2127 STps
->eof
= ST_EOD_2
;
2128 STps
->drv_block
= 0;
2129 if (STps
->drv_file
>= 0)
2131 } else if (STps
->eof
== ST_EOD_2
)
2133 } else if (STps
->eof
== ST_FM
)
2134 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
2138 if (SRpnt
!= NULL
) {
2139 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
2143 release_buffering(STp
, 1);
2144 STbp
->buffer_bytes
= 0;
2146 mutex_unlock(&STp
->lock
);
2154 /* Set the driver options */
2155 static void st_log_options(struct scsi_tape
* STp
, struct st_modedef
* STm
, char *name
)
2159 "%s: Mode %d options: buffer writes: %d, async writes: %d, read ahead: %d\n",
2160 name
, STp
->current_mode
, STm
->do_buffer_writes
, STm
->do_async_writes
,
2161 STm
->do_read_ahead
);
2163 "%s: can bsr: %d, two FMs: %d, fast mteom: %d, auto lock: %d,\n",
2164 name
, STp
->can_bsr
, STp
->two_fm
, STp
->fast_mteom
, STp
->do_auto_lock
);
2166 "%s: defs for wr: %d, no block limits: %d, partitions: %d, s2 log: %d\n",
2167 name
, STm
->defaults_for_writes
, STp
->omit_blklims
, STp
->can_partitions
,
2168 STp
->scsi2_logical
);
2170 "%s: sysv: %d nowait: %d sili: %d\n", name
, STm
->sysv
, STp
->immediate
,
2172 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: debugging: %d\n",
2179 static int st_set_options(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, long options
)
2183 struct st_modedef
*STm
;
2184 char *name
= tape_name(STp
);
2185 struct cdev
*cd0
, *cd1
;
2187 STm
= &(STp
->modes
[STp
->current_mode
]);
2188 if (!STm
->defined
) {
2189 cd0
= STm
->cdevs
[0]; cd1
= STm
->cdevs
[1];
2190 memcpy(STm
, &(STp
->modes
[0]), sizeof(struct st_modedef
));
2191 STm
->cdevs
[0] = cd0
; STm
->cdevs
[1] = cd1
;
2193 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
2194 "%s: Initialized mode %d definition from mode 0\n",
2195 name
, STp
->current_mode
));
2198 code
= options
& MT_ST_OPTIONS
;
2199 if (code
== MT_ST_BOOLEANS
) {
2200 STm
->do_buffer_writes
= (options
& MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES
) != 0;
2201 STm
->do_async_writes
= (options
& MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES
) != 0;
2202 STm
->defaults_for_writes
= (options
& MT_ST_DEF_WRITES
) != 0;
2203 STm
->do_read_ahead
= (options
& MT_ST_READ_AHEAD
) != 0;
2204 STp
->two_fm
= (options
& MT_ST_TWO_FM
) != 0;
2205 STp
->fast_mteom
= (options
& MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM
) != 0;
2206 STp
->do_auto_lock
= (options
& MT_ST_AUTO_LOCK
) != 0;
2207 STp
->can_bsr
= (options
& MT_ST_CAN_BSR
) != 0;
2208 STp
->omit_blklims
= (options
& MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS
) != 0;
2209 if ((STp
->device
)->scsi_level
>= SCSI_2
)
2210 STp
->can_partitions
= (options
& MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS
) != 0;
2211 STp
->scsi2_logical
= (options
& MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL
) != 0;
2212 STp
->immediate
= (options
& MT_ST_NOWAIT
) != 0;
2213 STm
->sysv
= (options
& MT_ST_SYSV
) != 0;
2214 STp
->sili
= (options
& MT_ST_SILI
) != 0;
2215 DEB( debugging
= (options
& MT_ST_DEBUGGING
) != 0;
2216 st_log_options(STp
, STm
, name
); )
2217 } else if (code
== MT_ST_SETBOOLEANS
|| code
== MT_ST_CLEARBOOLEANS
) {
2218 value
= (code
== MT_ST_SETBOOLEANS
);
2219 if ((options
& MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES
) != 0)
2220 STm
->do_buffer_writes
= value
;
2221 if ((options
& MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES
) != 0)
2222 STm
->do_async_writes
= value
;
2223 if ((options
& MT_ST_DEF_WRITES
) != 0)
2224 STm
->defaults_for_writes
= value
;
2225 if ((options
& MT_ST_READ_AHEAD
) != 0)
2226 STm
->do_read_ahead
= value
;
2227 if ((options
& MT_ST_TWO_FM
) != 0)
2228 STp
->two_fm
= value
;
2229 if ((options
& MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM
) != 0)
2230 STp
->fast_mteom
= value
;
2231 if ((options
& MT_ST_AUTO_LOCK
) != 0)
2232 STp
->do_auto_lock
= value
;
2233 if ((options
& MT_ST_CAN_BSR
) != 0)
2234 STp
->can_bsr
= value
;
2235 if ((options
& MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS
) != 0)
2236 STp
->omit_blklims
= value
;
2237 if ((STp
->device
)->scsi_level
>= SCSI_2
&&
2238 (options
& MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS
) != 0)
2239 STp
->can_partitions
= value
;
2240 if ((options
& MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL
) != 0)
2241 STp
->scsi2_logical
= value
;
2242 if ((options
& MT_ST_NOWAIT
) != 0)
2243 STp
->immediate
= value
;
2244 if ((options
& MT_ST_SYSV
) != 0)
2246 if ((options
& MT_ST_SILI
) != 0)
2249 if ((options
& MT_ST_DEBUGGING
) != 0)
2251 st_log_options(STp
, STm
, name
); )
2252 } else if (code
== MT_ST_WRITE_THRESHOLD
) {
2253 /* Retained for compatibility */
2254 } else if (code
== MT_ST_DEF_BLKSIZE
) {
2255 value
= (options
& ~MT_ST_OPTIONS
);
2256 if (value
== ~MT_ST_OPTIONS
) {
2257 STm
->default_blksize
= (-1);
2258 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Default block size disabled.\n", name
));
2260 STm
->default_blksize
= value
;
2261 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Default block size set to %d bytes.\n",
2262 name
, STm
->default_blksize
));
2263 if (STp
->ready
== ST_READY
) {
2264 STp
->blksize_changed
= 0;
2265 set_mode_densblk(STp
, STm
);
2268 } else if (code
== MT_ST_TIMEOUTS
) {
2269 value
= (options
& ~MT_ST_OPTIONS
);
2270 if ((value
& MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT
) != 0) {
2271 STp
->long_timeout
= (value
& ~MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT
) * HZ
;
2272 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Long timeout set to %d seconds.\n", name
,
2273 (value
& ~MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT
)));
2275 blk_queue_rq_timeout(STp
->device
->request_queue
,
2277 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Normal timeout set to %d seconds.\n",
2280 } else if (code
== MT_ST_SET_CLN
) {
2281 value
= (options
& ~MT_ST_OPTIONS
) & 0xff;
2283 (value
< EXTENDED_SENSE_START
||
2284 value
>= SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
))
2286 STp
->cln_mode
= value
;
2287 STp
->cln_sense_mask
= (options
>> 8) & 0xff;
2288 STp
->cln_sense_value
= (options
>> 16) & 0xff;
2290 "%s: Cleaning request mode %d, mask %02x, value %02x\n",
2291 name
, value
, STp
->cln_sense_mask
, STp
->cln_sense_value
);
2292 } else if (code
== MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS
) {
2293 code
= (options
& ~MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT
);
2294 value
= (options
& MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT
);
2295 if (code
== MT_ST_DEF_DENSITY
) {
2296 if (value
== MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT
) {
2297 STm
->default_density
= (-1);
2298 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Density default disabled.\n",
2301 STm
->default_density
= value
& 0xff;
2302 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Density default set to %x\n",
2303 name
, STm
->default_density
));
2304 if (STp
->ready
== ST_READY
) {
2305 STp
->density_changed
= 0;
2306 set_mode_densblk(STp
, STm
);
2309 } else if (code
== MT_ST_DEF_DRVBUFFER
) {
2310 if (value
== MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT
) {
2311 STp
->default_drvbuffer
= 0xff;
2312 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
2313 "%s: Drive buffer default disabled.\n", name
));
2315 STp
->default_drvbuffer
= value
& 7;
2316 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
2317 "%s: Drive buffer default set to %x\n",
2318 name
, STp
->default_drvbuffer
));
2319 if (STp
->ready
== ST_READY
)
2320 st_int_ioctl(STp
, MTSETDRVBUFFER
, STp
->default_drvbuffer
);
2322 } else if (code
== MT_ST_DEF_COMPRESSION
) {
2323 if (value
== MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT
) {
2324 STm
->default_compression
= ST_DONT_TOUCH
;
2325 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
2326 "%s: Compression default disabled.\n", name
));
2328 if ((value
& 0xff00) != 0) {
2329 STp
->c_algo
= (value
& 0xff00) >> 8;
2330 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Compression algorithm set to 0x%x.\n",
2331 name
, STp
->c_algo
));
2333 if ((value
& 0xff) != 0xff) {
2334 STm
->default_compression
= (value
& 1 ? ST_YES
: ST_NO
);
2335 DEBC( printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Compression default set to %x\n",
2336 name
, (value
& 1)));
2337 if (STp
->ready
== ST_READY
) {
2338 STp
->compression_changed
= 0;
2339 st_compression(STp
, (STm
->default_compression
== ST_YES
));
2350 #define MODE_HEADER_LENGTH 4
2352 /* Mode header and page byte offsets */
2353 #define MH_OFF_DATA_LENGTH 0
2354 #define MH_OFF_MEDIUM_TYPE 1
2355 #define MH_OFF_DEV_SPECIFIC 2
2356 #define MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH 3
2357 #define MP_OFF_PAGE_NBR 0
2358 #define MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH 1
2360 /* Mode header and page bit masks */
2361 #define MH_BIT_WP 0x80
2362 #define MP_MSK_PAGE_NBR 0x3f
2364 /* Don't return block descriptors */
2365 #define MODE_SENSE_OMIT_BDESCS 0x08
2367 #define MODE_SELECT_PAGE_FORMAT 0x10
2369 /* Read a mode page into the tape buffer. The block descriptors are included
2370 if incl_block_descs is true. The page control is ored to the page number
2371 parameter, if necessary. */
2372 static int read_mode_page(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, int page
, int omit_block_descs
)
2374 unsigned char cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
2375 struct st_request
*SRpnt
;
2377 memset(cmd
, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
);
2378 cmd
[0] = MODE_SENSE
;
2379 if (omit_block_descs
)
2380 cmd
[1] = MODE_SENSE_OMIT_BDESCS
;
2384 SRpnt
= st_do_scsi(NULL
, STp
, cmd
, cmd
[4], DMA_FROM_DEVICE
,
2385 STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
, 0, 1);
2387 return (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
2389 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
2391 return STp
->buffer
->syscall_result
;
2395 /* Send the mode page in the tape buffer to the drive. Assumes that the mode data
2396 in the buffer is correctly formatted. The long timeout is used if slow is non-zero. */
2397 static int write_mode_page(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, int page
, int slow
)
2400 unsigned char cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
2401 struct st_request
*SRpnt
;
2404 memset(cmd
, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
);
2405 cmd
[0] = MODE_SELECT
;
2406 cmd
[1] = MODE_SELECT_PAGE_FORMAT
;
2407 pgo
= MODE_HEADER_LENGTH
+ (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH
];
2408 cmd
[4] = pgo
+ (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[pgo
+ MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH
] + 2;
2410 /* Clear reserved fields */
2411 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[MH_OFF_DATA_LENGTH
] = 0;
2412 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[MH_OFF_MEDIUM_TYPE
] = 0;
2413 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[MH_OFF_DEV_SPECIFIC
] &= ~MH_BIT_WP
;
2414 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[pgo
+ MP_OFF_PAGE_NBR
] &= MP_MSK_PAGE_NBR
;
2417 STp
->long_timeout
: STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
;
2418 SRpnt
= st_do_scsi(NULL
, STp
, cmd
, cmd
[4], DMA_TO_DEVICE
,
2421 return (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
2423 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
2425 return STp
->buffer
->syscall_result
;
2429 #define COMPRESSION_PAGE 0x0f
2430 #define COMPRESSION_PAGE_LENGTH 16
2432 #define CP_OFF_DCE_DCC 2
2433 #define CP_OFF_C_ALGO 7
2435 #define DCE_MASK 0x80
2436 #define DCC_MASK 0x40
2437 #define RED_MASK 0x60
2440 /* Control the compression with mode page 15. Algorithm not changed if zero.
2442 The block descriptors are read and written because Sony SDT-7000 does not
2443 work without this (suggestion from Michael Schaefer <Michael.Schaefer@dlr.de>).
2444 Including block descriptors should not cause any harm to other drives. */
2446 static int st_compression(struct scsi_tape
* STp
, int state
)
2449 int mpoffs
; /* Offset to mode page start */
2450 unsigned char *b_data
= (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
;
2451 DEB( char *name
= tape_name(STp
); )
2453 if (STp
->ready
!= ST_READY
)
2456 /* Read the current page contents */
2457 retval
= read_mode_page(STp
, COMPRESSION_PAGE
, 0);
2459 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Compression mode page not supported.\n",
2464 mpoffs
= MODE_HEADER_LENGTH
+ b_data
[MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH
];
2465 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Compression state is %d.\n", name
,
2466 (b_data
[mpoffs
+ CP_OFF_DCE_DCC
] & DCE_MASK
? 1 : 0)));
2468 /* Check if compression can be changed */
2469 if ((b_data
[mpoffs
+ CP_OFF_DCE_DCC
] & DCC_MASK
) == 0) {
2470 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Compression not supported.\n", name
));
2476 b_data
[mpoffs
+ CP_OFF_DCE_DCC
] |= DCE_MASK
;
2477 if (STp
->c_algo
!= 0)
2478 b_data
[mpoffs
+ CP_OFF_C_ALGO
] = STp
->c_algo
;
2481 b_data
[mpoffs
+ CP_OFF_DCE_DCC
] &= ~DCE_MASK
;
2482 if (STp
->c_algo
!= 0)
2483 b_data
[mpoffs
+ CP_OFF_C_ALGO
] = 0; /* no compression */
2486 retval
= write_mode_page(STp
, COMPRESSION_PAGE
, 0);
2488 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Compression change failed.\n", name
));
2491 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Compression state changed to %d.\n",
2494 STp
->compression_changed
= 1;
2499 /* Process the load and unload commands (does unload if the load code is zero) */
2500 static int do_load_unload(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, struct file
*filp
, int load_code
)
2502 int retval
= (-EIO
), timeout
;
2503 DEB( char *name
= tape_name(STp
); )
2504 unsigned char cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
2505 struct st_partstat
*STps
;
2506 struct st_request
*SRpnt
;
2508 if (STp
->ready
!= ST_READY
&& !load_code
) {
2509 if (STp
->ready
== ST_NO_TAPE
)
2510 return (-ENOMEDIUM
);
2515 memset(cmd
, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
);
2516 cmd
[0] = START_STOP
;
2520 * If arg >= 1 && arg <= 6 Enhanced load/unload in HP C1553A
2522 if (load_code
>= 1 + MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET
2523 && load_code
<= 6 + MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET
) {
2524 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Enhanced %sload slot %2d.\n",
2525 name
, (cmd
[4]) ? "" : "un",
2526 load_code
- MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET
));
2527 cmd
[3] = load_code
- MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET
; /* MediaID field of C1553A */
2529 if (STp
->immediate
) {
2530 cmd
[1] = 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
2531 timeout
= STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
;
2534 timeout
= STp
->long_timeout
;
2538 printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Unloading tape.\n", name
);
2540 printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Loading tape.\n", name
);
2543 SRpnt
= st_do_scsi(NULL
, STp
, cmd
, 0, DMA_NONE
,
2544 timeout
, MAX_RETRIES
, 1);
2546 return (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
2548 retval
= (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
2549 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
2551 if (!retval
) { /* SCSI command successful */
2554 STp
->rew_at_close
= 0;
2555 STp
->ready
= ST_NO_TAPE
;
2558 STp
->rew_at_close
= STp
->autorew_dev
;
2559 retval
= check_tape(STp
, filp
);
2565 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[STp
->partition
]);
2566 STps
->drv_file
= STps
->drv_block
= (-1);
2573 #define ST_DEB_FORWARD 0
2574 #define ST_DEB_BACKWARD 1
2575 static void deb_space_print(char *name
, int direction
, char *units
, unsigned char *cmd
)
2579 sc
= cmd
[2] & 0x80 ? 0xff000000 : 0;
2580 sc
|= (cmd
[2] << 16) | (cmd
[3] << 8) | cmd
[4];
2583 printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Spacing tape %s over %d %s.\n", name
,
2584 direction
? "backward" : "forward", sc
, units
);
2589 /* Internal ioctl function */
2590 static int st_int_ioctl(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, unsigned int cmd_in
, unsigned long arg
)
2596 unsigned char cmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
2597 struct st_request
*SRpnt
;
2598 struct st_partstat
*STps
;
2599 int fileno
, blkno
, at_sm
, undone
;
2600 int datalen
= 0, direction
= DMA_NONE
;
2601 char *name
= tape_name(STp
);
2603 WARN_ON(STp
->buffer
->do_dio
!= 0);
2604 if (STp
->ready
!= ST_READY
) {
2605 if (STp
->ready
== ST_NO_TAPE
)
2606 return (-ENOMEDIUM
);
2610 timeout
= STp
->long_timeout
;
2611 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[STp
->partition
]);
2612 fileno
= STps
->drv_file
;
2613 blkno
= STps
->drv_block
;
2614 at_sm
= STps
->at_sm
;
2616 memset(cmd
, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
);
2619 chg_eof
= 0; /* Changed from the FSF after this */
2622 cmd
[1] = 0x01; /* Space FileMarks */
2623 cmd
[2] = (arg
>> 16);
2624 cmd
[3] = (arg
>> 8);
2626 DEBC(deb_space_print(name
, ST_DEB_FORWARD
, "filemarks", cmd
);)
2630 at_sm
&= (arg
== 0);
2633 chg_eof
= 0; /* Changed from the FSF after this */
2636 cmd
[1] = 0x01; /* Space FileMarks */
2638 cmd
[2] = (ltmp
>> 16);
2639 cmd
[3] = (ltmp
>> 8);
2641 DEBC(deb_space_print(name
, ST_DEB_BACKWARD
, "filemarks", cmd
);)
2644 blkno
= (-1); /* We can't know the block number */
2645 at_sm
&= (arg
== 0);
2649 cmd
[1] = 0x00; /* Space Blocks */
2650 cmd
[2] = (arg
>> 16);
2651 cmd
[3] = (arg
>> 8);
2653 DEBC(deb_space_print(name
, ST_DEB_FORWARD
, "blocks", cmd
);)
2656 at_sm
&= (arg
== 0);
2660 cmd
[1] = 0x00; /* Space Blocks */
2662 cmd
[2] = (ltmp
>> 16);
2663 cmd
[3] = (ltmp
>> 8);
2665 DEBC(deb_space_print(name
, ST_DEB_BACKWARD
, "blocks", cmd
);)
2668 at_sm
&= (arg
== 0);
2672 cmd
[1] = 0x04; /* Space Setmarks */
2673 cmd
[2] = (arg
>> 16);
2674 cmd
[3] = (arg
>> 8);
2676 DEBC(deb_space_print(name
, ST_DEB_FORWARD
, "setmarks", cmd
);)
2678 blkno
= fileno
= (-1);
2684 cmd
[1] = 0x04; /* Space Setmarks */
2686 cmd
[2] = (ltmp
>> 16);
2687 cmd
[3] = (ltmp
>> 8);
2689 DEBC(deb_space_print(name
, ST_DEB_BACKWARD
, "setmarks", cmd
);)
2691 blkno
= fileno
= (-1);
2697 if (STp
->write_prot
)
2699 cmd
[0] = WRITE_FILEMARKS
;
2700 if (cmd_in
== MTWSM
)
2702 cmd
[2] = (arg
>> 16);
2703 cmd
[3] = (arg
>> 8);
2705 timeout
= STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
;
2707 if (cmd_in
== MTWEOF
)
2708 printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Writing %d filemarks.\n", name
,
2709 cmd
[2] * 65536 + cmd
[3] * 256 + cmd
[4]);
2711 printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Writing %d setmarks.\n", name
,
2712 cmd
[2] * 65536 + cmd
[3] * 256 + cmd
[4]);
2717 at_sm
= (cmd_in
== MTWSM
);
2720 cmd
[0] = REZERO_UNIT
;
2721 if (STp
->immediate
) {
2722 cmd
[1] = 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
2723 timeout
= STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
;
2725 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Rewinding tape.\n", name
));
2726 fileno
= blkno
= at_sm
= 0;
2729 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: No op on tape.\n", name
));
2730 return 0; /* Should do something ? */
2733 cmd
[0] = START_STOP
;
2734 if (STp
->immediate
) {
2735 cmd
[1] = 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
2736 timeout
= STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
;
2739 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Retensioning tape.\n", name
));
2740 fileno
= blkno
= at_sm
= 0;
2743 if (!STp
->fast_mteom
) {
2744 /* space to the end of tape */
2745 ioctl_result
= st_int_ioctl(STp
, MTFSF
, 0x7fffff);
2746 fileno
= STps
->drv_file
;
2747 if (STps
->eof
>= ST_EOD_1
)
2749 /* The next lines would hide the number of spaced FileMarks
2750 That's why I inserted the previous lines. I had no luck
2751 with detecting EOM with FSF, so we go now to EOM.
2757 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Spacing to end of recorded medium.\n",
2763 if (STp
->write_prot
)
2766 cmd
[1] = (arg
? 1 : 0); /* Long erase with non-zero argument */
2767 if (STp
->immediate
) {
2768 cmd
[1] |= 2; /* Don't wait for completion */
2769 timeout
= STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
;
2772 timeout
= STp
->long_timeout
* 8;
2774 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Erasing tape.\n", name
));
2775 fileno
= blkno
= at_sm
= 0;
2777 case MTSETBLK
: /* Set block length */
2778 case MTSETDENSITY
: /* Set tape density */
2779 case MTSETDRVBUFFER
: /* Set drive buffering */
2780 case SET_DENS_AND_BLK
: /* Set density and block size */
2782 if (STp
->dirty
|| (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_bytes
!= 0)
2783 return (-EIO
); /* Not allowed if data in buffer */
2784 if ((cmd_in
== MTSETBLK
|| cmd_in
== SET_DENS_AND_BLK
) &&
2785 (arg
& MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK
) != 0 &&
2786 STp
->max_block
> 0 &&
2787 ((arg
& MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK
) < STp
->min_block
||
2788 (arg
& MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK
) > STp
->max_block
)) {
2789 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Illegal block size.\n", name
);
2792 cmd
[0] = MODE_SELECT
;
2793 if ((STp
->use_pf
& USE_PF
))
2794 cmd
[1] = MODE_SELECT_PAGE_FORMAT
;
2795 cmd
[4] = datalen
= 12;
2796 direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
;
2798 memset((STp
->buffer
)->b_data
, 0, 12);
2799 if (cmd_in
== MTSETDRVBUFFER
)
2800 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[2] = (arg
& 7) << 4;
2802 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[2] =
2803 STp
->drv_buffer
<< 4;
2804 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[3] = 8; /* block descriptor length */
2805 if (cmd_in
== MTSETDENSITY
) {
2806 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[4] = arg
;
2807 STp
->density_changed
= 1; /* At least we tried ;-) */
2808 } else if (cmd_in
== SET_DENS_AND_BLK
)
2809 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[4] = arg
>> 24;
2811 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[4] = STp
->density
;
2812 if (cmd_in
== MTSETBLK
|| cmd_in
== SET_DENS_AND_BLK
) {
2813 ltmp
= arg
& MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK
;
2814 if (cmd_in
== MTSETBLK
)
2815 STp
->blksize_changed
= 1; /* At least we tried ;-) */
2817 ltmp
= STp
->block_size
;
2818 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[9] = (ltmp
>> 16);
2819 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[10] = (ltmp
>> 8);
2820 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[11] = ltmp
;
2821 timeout
= STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
;
2823 if (cmd_in
== MTSETBLK
|| cmd_in
== SET_DENS_AND_BLK
)
2825 "%s: Setting block size to %d bytes.\n", name
,
2826 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[9] * 65536 +
2827 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[10] * 256 +
2828 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[11]);
2829 if (cmd_in
== MTSETDENSITY
|| cmd_in
== SET_DENS_AND_BLK
)
2831 "%s: Setting density code to %x.\n", name
,
2832 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[4]);
2833 if (cmd_in
== MTSETDRVBUFFER
)
2835 "%s: Setting drive buffer code to %d.\n", name
,
2836 ((STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[2] >> 4) & 7);
2843 SRpnt
= st_do_scsi(NULL
, STp
, cmd
, datalen
, direction
,
2844 timeout
, MAX_RETRIES
, 1);
2846 return (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
2848 ioctl_result
= (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
2850 if (!ioctl_result
) { /* SCSI command successful */
2851 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
2853 STps
->drv_block
= blkno
;
2854 STps
->drv_file
= fileno
;
2855 STps
->at_sm
= at_sm
;
2857 if (cmd_in
== MTBSFM
)
2858 ioctl_result
= st_int_ioctl(STp
, MTFSF
, 1);
2859 else if (cmd_in
== MTFSFM
)
2860 ioctl_result
= st_int_ioctl(STp
, MTBSF
, 1);
2862 if (cmd_in
== MTSETBLK
|| cmd_in
== SET_DENS_AND_BLK
) {
2863 STp
->block_size
= arg
& MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK
;
2864 if (STp
->block_size
!= 0) {
2865 (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_blocks
=
2866 (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_size
/ STp
->block_size
;
2868 (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_bytes
= (STp
->buffer
)->read_pointer
= 0;
2869 if (cmd_in
== SET_DENS_AND_BLK
)
2870 STp
->density
= arg
>> MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT
;
2871 } else if (cmd_in
== MTSETDRVBUFFER
)
2872 STp
->drv_buffer
= (arg
& 7);
2873 else if (cmd_in
== MTSETDENSITY
)
2876 if (cmd_in
== MTEOM
)
2878 else if (cmd_in
== MTFSF
)
2881 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
2883 if (cmd_in
== MTWEOF
)
2885 } else { /* SCSI command was not completely successful. Don't return
2886 from this block without releasing the SCSI command block! */
2887 struct st_cmdstatus
*cmdstatp
= &STp
->buffer
->cmdstat
;
2889 if (cmdstatp
->flags
& SENSE_EOM
) {
2890 if (cmd_in
!= MTBSF
&& cmd_in
!= MTBSFM
&&
2891 cmd_in
!= MTBSR
&& cmd_in
!= MTBSS
)
2892 STps
->eof
= ST_EOM_OK
;
2893 STps
->drv_block
= 0;
2896 if (cmdstatp
->remainder_valid
)
2897 undone
= (int)cmdstatp
->uremainder64
;
2901 if (cmd_in
== MTWEOF
&&
2902 cmdstatp
->have_sense
&&
2903 (cmdstatp
->flags
& SENSE_EOM
)) {
2904 if (cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.sense_key
== NO_SENSE
||
2905 cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.sense_key
== RECOVERED_ERROR
) {
2906 ioctl_result
= 0; /* EOF(s) written successfully at EOM */
2907 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
2908 } else { /* Writing EOF(s) failed */
2912 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
2914 STps
->drv_file
= fileno
;
2915 } else if ((cmd_in
== MTFSF
) || (cmd_in
== MTFSFM
)) {
2917 STps
->drv_file
= fileno
- undone
;
2919 STps
->drv_file
= fileno
;
2920 STps
->drv_block
= -1;
2921 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
2922 } else if ((cmd_in
== MTBSF
) || (cmd_in
== MTBSFM
)) {
2923 if (arg
> 0 && undone
< 0) /* Some drives get this wrong */
2925 if (STps
->drv_file
>= 0)
2926 STps
->drv_file
= fileno
+ undone
;
2927 STps
->drv_block
= 0;
2928 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
2929 } else if (cmd_in
== MTFSR
) {
2930 if (cmdstatp
->flags
& SENSE_FMK
) { /* Hit filemark */
2931 if (STps
->drv_file
>= 0)
2933 STps
->drv_block
= 0;
2936 if (blkno
>= undone
)
2937 STps
->drv_block
= blkno
- undone
;
2939 STps
->drv_block
= (-1);
2940 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
2942 } else if (cmd_in
== MTBSR
) {
2943 if (cmdstatp
->flags
& SENSE_FMK
) { /* Hit filemark */
2945 STps
->drv_block
= (-1);
2947 if (arg
> 0 && undone
< 0) /* Some drives get this wrong */
2949 if (STps
->drv_block
>= 0)
2950 STps
->drv_block
= blkno
+ undone
;
2952 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
2953 } else if (cmd_in
== MTEOM
) {
2954 STps
->drv_file
= (-1);
2955 STps
->drv_block
= (-1);
2957 } else if (cmd_in
== MTSETBLK
||
2958 cmd_in
== MTSETDENSITY
||
2959 cmd_in
== MTSETDRVBUFFER
||
2960 cmd_in
== SET_DENS_AND_BLK
) {
2961 if (cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.sense_key
== ILLEGAL_REQUEST
&&
2962 !(STp
->use_pf
& PF_TESTED
)) {
2963 /* Try the other possible state of Page Format if not
2965 STp
->use_pf
= (STp
->use_pf
^ USE_PF
) | PF_TESTED
;
2966 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
2968 return st_int_ioctl(STp
, cmd_in
, arg
);
2971 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
2973 if (cmdstatp
->sense_hdr
.sense_key
== BLANK_CHECK
)
2976 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
2980 return ioctl_result
;
2984 /* Get the tape position. If bt == 2, arg points into a kernel space mt_loc
2987 static int get_location(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, unsigned int *block
, int *partition
,
2991 unsigned char scmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
2992 struct st_request
*SRpnt
;
2993 DEB( char *name
= tape_name(STp
); )
2995 if (STp
->ready
!= ST_READY
)
2998 memset(scmd
, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
);
2999 if ((STp
->device
)->scsi_level
< SCSI_2
) {
3000 scmd
[0] = QFA_REQUEST_BLOCK
;
3003 scmd
[0] = READ_POSITION
;
3004 if (!logical
&& !STp
->scsi2_logical
)
3007 SRpnt
= st_do_scsi(NULL
, STp
, scmd
, 20, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
,
3008 STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
,
3009 MAX_READY_RETRIES
, 1);
3011 return (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
3013 if ((STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
!= 0 ||
3014 (STp
->device
->scsi_level
>= SCSI_2
&&
3015 ((STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[0] & 4) != 0)) {
3016 *block
= *partition
= 0;
3017 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Can't read tape position.\n", name
));
3021 if ((STp
->device
)->scsi_level
< SCSI_2
) {
3022 *block
= ((STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[0] << 16)
3023 + ((STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[1] << 8)
3024 + (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[2];
3027 *block
= ((STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[4] << 24)
3028 + ((STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[5] << 16)
3029 + ((STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[6] << 8)
3030 + (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[7];
3031 *partition
= (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[1];
3032 if (((STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[0] & 0x80) &&
3033 (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[1] == 0) /* BOP of partition 0 */
3034 STp
->ps
[0].drv_block
= STp
->ps
[0].drv_file
= 0;
3036 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Got tape pos. blk %d part %d.\n", name
,
3037 *block
, *partition
));
3039 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
3046 /* Set the tape block and partition. Negative partition means that only the
3047 block should be set in vendor specific way. */
3048 static int set_location(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, unsigned int block
, int partition
,
3051 struct st_partstat
*STps
;
3055 unsigned char scmd
[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
];
3056 struct st_request
*SRpnt
;
3057 DEB( char *name
= tape_name(STp
); )
3059 if (STp
->ready
!= ST_READY
)
3061 timeout
= STp
->long_timeout
;
3062 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[STp
->partition
]);
3064 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Setting block to %d and partition to %d.\n",
3065 name
, block
, partition
));
3066 DEB(if (partition
< 0)
3069 /* Update the location at the partition we are leaving */
3070 if ((!STp
->can_partitions
&& partition
!= 0) ||
3071 partition
>= ST_NBR_PARTITIONS
)
3073 if (partition
!= STp
->partition
) {
3074 if (get_location(STp
, &blk
, &p
, 1))
3075 STps
->last_block_valid
= 0;
3077 STps
->last_block_valid
= 1;
3078 STps
->last_block_visited
= blk
;
3079 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
3080 "%s: Visited block %d for partition %d saved.\n",
3081 name
, blk
, STp
->partition
));
3085 memset(scmd
, 0, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE
);
3086 if ((STp
->device
)->scsi_level
< SCSI_2
) {
3087 scmd
[0] = QFA_SEEK_BLOCK
;
3088 scmd
[2] = (block
>> 16);
3089 scmd
[3] = (block
>> 8);
3094 scmd
[3] = (block
>> 24);
3095 scmd
[4] = (block
>> 16);
3096 scmd
[5] = (block
>> 8);
3098 if (!logical
&& !STp
->scsi2_logical
)
3100 if (STp
->partition
!= partition
) {
3102 scmd
[8] = partition
;
3103 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
3104 "%s: Trying to change partition from %d to %d\n",
3105 name
, STp
->partition
, partition
));
3108 if (STp
->immediate
) {
3109 scmd
[1] |= 1; /* Don't wait for completion */
3110 timeout
= STp
->device
->request_queue
->rq_timeout
;
3113 SRpnt
= st_do_scsi(NULL
, STp
, scmd
, 0, DMA_NONE
,
3114 timeout
, MAX_READY_RETRIES
, 1);
3116 return (STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
;
3118 STps
->drv_block
= STps
->drv_file
= (-1);
3119 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
3120 if ((STp
->buffer
)->syscall_result
!= 0) {
3122 if (STp
->can_partitions
&&
3123 (STp
->device
)->scsi_level
>= SCSI_2
&&
3124 (p
= find_partition(STp
)) >= 0)
3127 if (STp
->can_partitions
) {
3128 STp
->partition
= partition
;
3129 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[partition
]);
3130 if (!STps
->last_block_valid
||
3131 STps
->last_block_visited
!= block
) {
3138 STps
->drv_block
= STps
->drv_file
= 0;
3142 st_release_request(SRpnt
);
3149 /* Find the current partition number for the drive status. Called from open and
3150 returns either partition number of negative error code. */
3151 static int find_partition(struct scsi_tape
*STp
)
3156 if ((i
= get_location(STp
, &block
, &partition
, 1)) < 0)
3158 if (partition
>= ST_NBR_PARTITIONS
)
3164 /* Change the partition if necessary */
3165 static int switch_partition(struct scsi_tape
*STp
)
3167 struct st_partstat
*STps
;
3169 if (STp
->partition
== STp
->new_partition
)
3171 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[STp
->new_partition
]);
3172 if (!STps
->last_block_valid
)
3173 STps
->last_block_visited
= 0;
3174 return set_location(STp
, STps
->last_block_visited
, STp
->new_partition
, 1);
3177 /* Functions for reading and writing the medium partition mode page. */
3179 #define PART_PAGE 0x11
3180 #define PART_PAGE_FIXED_LENGTH 8
3182 #define PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS 2
3183 #define PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS 3
3184 #define PP_OFF_FLAGS 4
3185 #define PP_OFF_PART_UNITS 6
3186 #define PP_OFF_RESERVED 7
3188 #define PP_BIT_IDP 0x20
3189 #define PP_MSK_PSUM_MB 0x10
3191 /* Get the number of partitions on the tape. As a side effect reads the
3192 mode page into the tape buffer. */
3193 static int nbr_partitions(struct scsi_tape
*STp
)
3196 DEB( char *name
= tape_name(STp
); )
3198 if (STp
->ready
!= ST_READY
)
3201 result
= read_mode_page(STp
, PART_PAGE
, 1);
3204 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Can't read medium partition page.\n",
3208 result
= (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
[MODE_HEADER_LENGTH
+
3209 PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS
] + 1;
3210 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Number of partitions %d.\n", name
, result
));
3217 /* Partition the tape into two partitions if size > 0 or one partition if
3220 The block descriptors are read and written because Sony SDT-7000 does not
3221 work without this (suggestion from Michael Schaefer <Michael.Schaefer@dlr.de>).
3223 My HP C1533A drive returns only one partition size field. This is used to
3224 set the size of partition 1. There is no size field for the default partition.
3225 Michael Schaefer's Sony SDT-7000 returns two descriptors and the second is
3226 used to set the size of partition 1 (this is what the SCSI-3 standard specifies).
3227 The following algorithm is used to accommodate both drives: if the number of
3228 partition size fields is greater than the maximum number of additional partitions
3229 in the mode page, the second field is used. Otherwise the first field is used.
3231 For Seagate DDS drives the page length must be 8 when no partitions is defined
3232 and 10 when 1 partition is defined (information from Eric Lee Green). This is
3233 is acceptable also to some other old drives and enforced if the first partition
3234 size field is used for the first additional partition size.
3236 static int partition_tape(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, int size
)
3238 char *name
= tape_name(STp
);
3240 int pgo
, psd_cnt
, psdo
;
3243 result
= read_mode_page(STp
, PART_PAGE
, 0);
3245 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Can't read partition mode page.\n", name
));
3248 /* The mode page is in the buffer. Let's modify it and write it. */
3249 bp
= (STp
->buffer
)->b_data
;
3250 pgo
= MODE_HEADER_LENGTH
+ bp
[MH_OFF_BDESCS_LENGTH
];
3251 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Partition page length is %d bytes.\n",
3252 name
, bp
[pgo
+ MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH
] + 2));
3254 psd_cnt
= (bp
[pgo
+ MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH
] + 2 - PART_PAGE_FIXED_LENGTH
) / 2;
3255 psdo
= pgo
+ PART_PAGE_FIXED_LENGTH
;
3256 if (psd_cnt
> bp
[pgo
+ PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS
]) {
3257 bp
[psdo
] = bp
[psdo
+ 1] = 0xff; /* Rest of the tape */
3260 memset(bp
+ psdo
, 0, bp
[pgo
+ PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS
] * 2);
3262 DEBC(printk("%s: psd_cnt %d, max.parts %d, nbr_parts %d\n", name
,
3263 psd_cnt
, bp
[pgo
+ PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS
],
3264 bp
[pgo
+ PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS
]));
3267 bp
[pgo
+ PP_OFF_NBR_ADD_PARTS
] = 0;
3268 if (psd_cnt
<= bp
[pgo
+ PP_OFF_MAX_ADD_PARTS
])
3269 bp
[pgo
+ MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH
] = 6;
3270 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Formatting tape with one partition.\n",
3273 bp
[psdo
] = (size
>> 8) & 0xff;
3274 bp
[psdo
+ 1] = size
& 0xff;
3276 if (bp
[pgo
+ MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH
] < 8)
3277 bp
[pgo
+ MP_OFF_PAGE_LENGTH
] = 8;
3278 DEBC(printk(ST_DEB_MSG
3279 "%s: Formatting tape with two partitions (1 = %d MB).\n",
3282 bp
[pgo
+ PP_OFF_PART_UNITS
] = 0;
3283 bp
[pgo
+ PP_OFF_RESERVED
] = 0;
3284 bp
[pgo
+ PP_OFF_FLAGS
] = PP_BIT_IDP
| PP_MSK_PSUM_MB
;
3286 result
= write_mode_page(STp
, PART_PAGE
, 1);
3288 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Partitioning of tape failed.\n", name
);
3297 /* The ioctl command */
3298 static long st_ioctl(struct file
*file
, unsigned int cmd_in
, unsigned long arg
)
3300 int i
, cmd_nr
, cmd_type
, bt
;
3303 struct scsi_tape
*STp
= file
->private_data
;
3304 struct st_modedef
*STm
;
3305 struct st_partstat
*STps
;
3306 char *name
= tape_name(STp
);
3307 void __user
*p
= (void __user
*)arg
;
3309 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&STp
->lock
))
3310 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
3313 if (debugging
&& !STp
->in_use
) {
3314 printk(ST_DEB_MSG
"%s: Incorrect device.\n", name
);
3319 STm
= &(STp
->modes
[STp
->current_mode
]);
3320 STps
= &(STp
->ps
[STp
->partition
]);
3323 * If we are in the middle of error recovery, don't let anyone
3324 * else try and use this device. Also, if error recovery fails, it
3325 * may try and take the device offline, in which case all further
3326 * access to the device is prohibited.
3328 retval
= scsi_nonblockable_ioctl(STp
->device
, cmd_in
, p
,
3329 file
->f_flags
& O_NDELAY
);
3330 if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(STp
->device
) || retval
!= -ENODEV
)
3334 cmd_type
= _IOC_TYPE(cmd_in
);
3335 cmd_nr
= _IOC_NR(cmd_in
);
3337 if (cmd_type
== _IOC_TYPE(MTIOCTOP
) && cmd_nr
== _IOC_NR(MTIOCTOP
)) {
3340 if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd_in
) != sizeof(mtc
)) {
3345 i
= copy_from_user(&mtc
, p
, sizeof(struct mtop
));
3351 if (mtc
.mt_op
== MTSETDRVBUFFER
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) {
3353 "%s: MTSETDRVBUFFER only allowed for root.\n", name
);
3357 if (!STm
->defined
&&
3358 (mtc
.mt_op
!= MTSETDRVBUFFER
&&
3359 (mtc
.mt_count
& MT_ST_OPTIONS
) == 0)) {
3364 if (!STp
->pos_unknown
) {
3366 if (STps
->eof
== ST_FM_HIT
) {
3367 if (mtc
.mt_op
== MTFSF
|| mtc
.mt_op
== MTFSFM
||
3368 mtc
.mt_op
== MTEOM
) {
3370 if (STps
->drv_file
>= 0)
3371 STps
->drv_file
+= 1;
3372 } else if (mtc
.mt_op
== MTBSF
|| mtc
.mt_op
== MTBSFM
) {
3374 if (STps
->drv_file
>= 0)
3375 STps
->drv_file
+= 1;
3379 if (mtc
.mt_op
== MTSEEK
) {
3380 /* Old position must be restored if partition will be
3382 i
= !STp
->can_partitions
||
3383 (STp
->new_partition
!= STp
->partition
);
3385 i
= mtc
.mt_op
== MTREW
|| mtc
.mt_op
== MTOFFL
||
3386 mtc
.mt_op
== MTRETEN
|| mtc
.mt_op
== MTEOM
||
3387 mtc
.mt_op
== MTLOCK
|| mtc
.mt_op
== MTLOAD
||
3388 mtc
.mt_op
== MTFSF
|| mtc
.mt_op
== MTFSFM
||
3389 mtc
.mt_op
== MTBSF
|| mtc
.mt_op
== MTBSFM
||
3390 mtc
.mt_op
== MTCOMPRESSION
;
3392 i
= flush_buffer(STp
, i
);
3397 if (STps
->rw
== ST_WRITING
&&
3398 (mtc
.mt_op
== MTREW
|| mtc
.mt_op
== MTOFFL
||
3399 mtc
.mt_op
== MTSEEK
||
3400 mtc
.mt_op
== MTBSF
|| mtc
.mt_op
== MTBSFM
)) {
3401 i
= st_int_ioctl(STp
, MTWEOF
, 1);
3406 if (mtc
.mt_op
== MTBSF
|| mtc
.mt_op
== MTBSFM
)
3413 * If there was a bus reset, block further access
3414 * to this device. If the user wants to rewind the tape,
3415 * then reset the flag and allow access again.
3417 if (mtc
.mt_op
!= MTREW
&&
3418 mtc
.mt_op
!= MTOFFL
&&
3419 mtc
.mt_op
!= MTRETEN
&&
3420 mtc
.mt_op
!= MTERASE
&&
3421 mtc
.mt_op
!= MTSEEK
&&
3422 mtc
.mt_op
!= MTEOM
) {
3427 /* remove this when the midlevel properly clears was_reset */
3428 STp
->device
->was_reset
= 0;
3431 if (mtc
.mt_op
!= MTNOP
&& mtc
.mt_op
!= MTSETBLK
&&
3432 mtc
.mt_op
!= MTSETDENSITY
&& mtc
.mt_op
!= MTWSM
&&
3433 mtc
.mt_op
!= MTSETDRVBUFFER
&& mtc
.mt_op
!= MTSETPART
)
3434 STps
->rw
= ST_IDLE
; /* Prevent automatic WEOF and fsf */
3436 if (mtc
.mt_op
== MTOFFL
&& STp
->door_locked
!= ST_UNLOCKED
)
3437 do_door_lock(STp
, 0); /* Ignore result! */
3439 if (mtc
.mt_op
== MTSETDRVBUFFER
&&
3440 (mtc
.mt_count
& MT_ST_OPTIONS
) != 0) {
3441 retval
= st_set_options(STp
, mtc
.mt_count
);
3445 if (mtc
.mt_op
== MTSETPART
) {
3446 if (!STp
->can_partitions
||
3447 mtc
.mt_count
< 0 || mtc
.mt_count
>= ST_NBR_PARTITIONS
) {
3451 if (mtc
.mt_count
>= STp
->nbr_partitions
&&
3452 (STp
->nbr_partitions
= nbr_partitions(STp
)) < 0) {
3456 if (mtc
.mt_count
>= STp
->nbr_partitions
) {
3460 STp
->new_partition
= mtc
.mt_count
;
3465 if (mtc
.mt_op
== MTMKPART
) {
3466 if (!STp
->can_partitions
) {
3470 if ((i
= st_int_ioctl(STp
, MTREW
, 0)) < 0 ||
3471 (i
= partition_tape(STp
, mtc
.mt_count
)) < 0) {
3475 for (i
= 0; i
< ST_NBR_PARTITIONS
; i
++) {
3476 STp
->ps
[i
].rw
= ST_IDLE
;
3477 STp
->ps
[i
].at_sm
= 0;
3478 STp
->ps
[i
].last_block_valid
= 0;
3480 STp
->partition
= STp
->new_partition
= 0;
3481 STp
->nbr_partitions
= 1; /* Bad guess ?-) */
3482 STps
->drv_block
= STps
->drv_file
= 0;
3487 if (mtc
.mt_op
== MTSEEK
) {
3488 i
= set_location(STp
, mtc
.mt_count
, STp
->new_partition
, 0);
3489 if (!STp
->can_partitions
)
3490 STp
->ps
[0].rw
= ST_IDLE
;
3495 if (mtc
.mt_op
== MTUNLOAD
|| mtc
.mt_op
== MTOFFL
) {
3496 retval
= do_load_unload(STp
, file
, 0);
3500 if (mtc
.mt_op
== MTLOAD
) {
3501 retval
= do_load_unload(STp
, file
, max(1, mtc
.mt_count
));
3505 if (mtc
.mt_op
== MTLOCK
|| mtc
.mt_op
== MTUNLOCK
) {
3506 retval
= do_door_lock(STp
, (mtc
.mt_op
== MTLOCK
));
3510 if (STp
->can_partitions
&& STp
->ready
== ST_READY
&&
3511 (i
= switch_partition(STp
)) < 0) {
3516 if (mtc
.mt_op
== MTCOMPRESSION
)
3517 retval
= st_compression(STp
, (mtc
.mt_count
& 1));
3519 retval
= st_int_ioctl(STp
, mtc
.mt_op
, mtc
.mt_count
);
3522 if (!STm
->defined
) {
3527 if ((i
= flush_buffer(STp
, 0)) < 0) {
3531 if (STp
->can_partitions
&&
3532 (i
= switch_partition(STp
)) < 0) {
3537 if (cmd_type
== _IOC_TYPE(MTIOCGET
) && cmd_nr
== _IOC_NR(MTIOCGET
)) {
3538 struct mtget mt_status
;
3540 if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd_in
) != sizeof(struct mtget
)) {
3545 mt_status
.mt_type
= STp
->tape_type
;
3546 mt_status
.mt_dsreg
=
3547 ((STp
->block_size
<< MT_ST_BLKSIZE_SHIFT
) & MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK
) |
3548 ((STp
->density
<< MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT
) & MT_ST_DENSITY_MASK
);
3549 mt_status
.mt_blkno
= STps
->drv_block
;
3550 mt_status
.mt_fileno
= STps
->drv_file
;
3551 if (STp
->block_size
!= 0) {
3552 if (STps
->rw
== ST_WRITING
)
3553 mt_status
.mt_blkno
+=
3554 (STp
->buffer
)->buffer_bytes
/ STp
->block_size
;
3555 else if (STps
->rw
== ST_READING
)
3556 mt_status
.mt_blkno
-=
3557 ((STp
->buffer
)->buffer_bytes
+
3558 STp
->block_size
- 1) / STp
->block_size
;
3561 mt_status
.mt_gstat
= 0;
3562 if (STp
->drv_write_prot
)
3563 mt_status
.mt_gstat
|= GMT_WR_PROT(0xffffffff);
3564 if (mt_status
.mt_blkno
== 0) {
3565 if (mt_status
.mt_fileno
== 0)
3566 mt_status
.mt_gstat
|= GMT_BOT(0xffffffff);
3568 mt_status
.mt_gstat
|= GMT_EOF(0xffffffff);
3570 mt_status
.mt_erreg
= (STp
->recover_reg
<< MT_ST_SOFTERR_SHIFT
);
3571 mt_status
.mt_resid
= STp
->partition
;
3572 if (STps
->eof
== ST_EOM_OK
|| STps
->eof
== ST_EOM_ERROR
)
3573 mt_status
.mt_gstat
|= GMT_EOT(0xffffffff);
3574 else if (STps
->eof
>= ST_EOM_OK
)
3575 mt_status
.mt_gstat
|= GMT_EOD(0xffffffff);
3576 if (STp
->density
== 1)
3577 mt_status
.mt_gstat
|= GMT_D_800(0xffffffff);
3578 else if (STp
->density
== 2)
3579 mt_status
.mt_gstat
|= GMT_D_1600(0xffffffff);
3580 else if (STp
->density
== 3)
3581 mt_status
.mt_gstat
|= GMT_D_6250(0xffffffff);
3582 if (STp
->ready
== ST_READY
)
3583 mt_status
.mt_gstat
|= GMT_ONLINE(0xffffffff);
3584 if (STp
->ready
== ST_NO_TAPE
)
3585 mt_status
.mt_gstat
|= GMT_DR_OPEN(0xffffffff);
3587 mt_status
.mt_gstat
|= GMT_SM(0xffffffff);
3588 if (STm
->do_async_writes
||
3589 (STm
->do_buffer_writes
&& STp
->block_size
!= 0) ||
3590 STp
->drv_buffer
!= 0)
3591 mt_status
.mt_gstat
|= GMT_IM_REP_EN(0xffffffff);
3592 if (STp
->cleaning_req
)
3593 mt_status
.mt_gstat
|= GMT_CLN(0xffffffff);
3595 i
= copy_to_user(p
, &mt_status
, sizeof(struct mtget
));
3601 STp
->recover_reg
= 0; /* Clear after read */
3604 } /* End of MTIOCGET */
3605 if (cmd_type
== _IOC_TYPE(MTIOCPOS
) && cmd_nr
== _IOC_NR(MTIOCPOS
)) {
3606 struct mtpos mt_pos
;
3607 if (_IOC_SIZE(cmd_in
) != sizeof(struct mtpos
)) {
3611 if ((i
= get_location(STp
, &blk
, &bt
, 0)) < 0) {
3615 mt_pos
.mt_blkno
= blk
;
3616 i
= copy_to_user(p
, &mt_pos
, sizeof(struct mtpos
));
3621 mutex_unlock(&STp
->lock
);
3623 case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN
:
3624 case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER
:
3627 if ((cmd_in
== SG_IO
||
3628 cmd_in
== SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND
||
3629 cmd_in
== CDROM_SEND_PACKET
) &&
3630 !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO
))
3633 i
= scsi_cmd_ioctl(STp
->disk
->queue
, STp
->disk
,
3634 file
->f_mode
, cmd_in
, p
);
3639 retval
= scsi_ioctl(STp
->device
, cmd_in
, p
);
3640 if (!retval
&& cmd_in
== SCSI_IOCTL_STOP_UNIT
) { /* unload */
3641 STp
->rew_at_close
= 0;
3642 STp
->ready
= ST_NO_TAPE
;
3647 mutex_unlock(&STp
->lock
);
3651 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3652 static long st_compat_ioctl(struct file
*file
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
3654 struct scsi_tape
*STp
= file
->private_data
;
3655 struct scsi_device
*sdev
= STp
->device
;
3656 int ret
= -ENOIOCTLCMD
;
3657 if (sdev
->host
->hostt
->compat_ioctl
) {
3659 ret
= sdev
->host
->hostt
->compat_ioctl(sdev
, cmd
, (void __user
*)arg
);
3668 /* Try to allocate a new tape buffer. Calling function must not hold
3670 static struct st_buffer
*new_tape_buffer(int need_dma
, int max_sg
)
3672 struct st_buffer
*tb
;
3674 tb
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct st_buffer
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
3676 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"st: Can't allocate new tape buffer.\n");
3680 tb
->use_sg
= max_sg
;
3682 tb
->buffer_size
= 0;
3684 tb
->reserved_pages
= kzalloc(max_sg
* sizeof(struct page
*),
3686 if (!tb
->reserved_pages
) {
3695 /* Try to allocate enough space in the tape buffer */
3696 #define ST_MAX_ORDER 6
3698 static int enlarge_buffer(struct st_buffer
* STbuffer
, int new_size
, int need_dma
)
3700 int segs
, nbr
, max_segs
, b_size
, order
, got
;
3703 if (new_size
<= STbuffer
->buffer_size
)
3706 if (STbuffer
->buffer_size
<= PAGE_SIZE
)
3707 normalize_buffer(STbuffer
); /* Avoid extra segment */
3709 max_segs
= STbuffer
->use_sg
;
3710 nbr
= max_segs
- STbuffer
->frp_segs
;
3714 priority
= GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_NOWARN
;
3716 priority
|= GFP_DMA
;
3718 if (STbuffer
->cleared
)
3719 priority
|= __GFP_ZERO
;
3721 if (STbuffer
->frp_segs
) {
3722 order
= STbuffer
->map_data
.page_order
;
3723 b_size
= PAGE_SIZE
<< order
;
3725 for (b_size
= PAGE_SIZE
, order
= 0;
3726 order
< ST_MAX_ORDER
&& b_size
< new_size
;
3727 order
++, b_size
*= 2)
3730 if (max_segs
* (PAGE_SIZE
<< order
) < new_size
) {
3731 if (order
== ST_MAX_ORDER
)
3733 normalize_buffer(STbuffer
);
3734 return enlarge_buffer(STbuffer
, new_size
, need_dma
);
3737 for (segs
= STbuffer
->frp_segs
, got
= STbuffer
->buffer_size
;
3738 segs
< max_segs
&& got
< new_size
;) {
3741 page
= alloc_pages(priority
, order
);
3743 DEB(STbuffer
->buffer_size
= got
);
3744 normalize_buffer(STbuffer
);
3748 STbuffer
->frp_segs
+= 1;
3750 STbuffer
->buffer_size
= got
;
3751 STbuffer
->reserved_pages
[segs
] = page
;
3754 STbuffer
->b_data
= page_address(STbuffer
->reserved_pages
[0]);
3755 STbuffer
->map_data
.page_order
= order
;
3761 /* Make sure that no data from previous user is in the internal buffer */
3762 static void clear_buffer(struct st_buffer
* st_bp
)
3766 for (i
=0; i
< st_bp
->frp_segs
; i
++)
3767 memset(page_address(st_bp
->reserved_pages
[i
]), 0,
3768 PAGE_SIZE
<< st_bp
->map_data
.page_order
);
3773 /* Release the extra buffer */
3774 static void normalize_buffer(struct st_buffer
* STbuffer
)
3776 int i
, order
= STbuffer
->map_data
.page_order
;
3778 for (i
= 0; i
< STbuffer
->frp_segs
; i
++) {
3779 __free_pages(STbuffer
->reserved_pages
[i
], order
);
3780 STbuffer
->buffer_size
-= (PAGE_SIZE
<< order
);
3782 STbuffer
->frp_segs
= 0;
3783 STbuffer
->sg_segs
= 0;
3784 STbuffer
->map_data
.page_order
= 0;
3785 STbuffer
->map_data
.offset
= 0;
3789 /* Move data from the user buffer to the tape buffer. Returns zero (success) or
3790 negative error code. */
3791 static int append_to_buffer(const char __user
*ubp
, struct st_buffer
* st_bp
, int do_count
)
3793 int i
, cnt
, res
, offset
;
3794 int length
= PAGE_SIZE
<< st_bp
->map_data
.page_order
;
3796 for (i
= 0, offset
= st_bp
->buffer_bytes
;
3797 i
< st_bp
->frp_segs
&& offset
>= length
; i
++)
3799 if (i
== st_bp
->frp_segs
) { /* Should never happen */
3800 printk(KERN_WARNING
"st: append_to_buffer offset overflow.\n");
3803 for (; i
< st_bp
->frp_segs
&& do_count
> 0; i
++) {
3804 struct page
*page
= st_bp
->reserved_pages
[i
];
3805 cnt
= length
- offset
< do_count
? length
- offset
: do_count
;
3806 res
= copy_from_user(page_address(page
) + offset
, ubp
, cnt
);
3810 st_bp
->buffer_bytes
+= cnt
;
3814 if (do_count
) /* Should never happen */
3821 /* Move data from the tape buffer to the user buffer. Returns zero (success) or
3822 negative error code. */
3823 static int from_buffer(struct st_buffer
* st_bp
, char __user
*ubp
, int do_count
)
3825 int i
, cnt
, res
, offset
;
3826 int length
= PAGE_SIZE
<< st_bp
->map_data
.page_order
;
3828 for (i
= 0, offset
= st_bp
->read_pointer
;
3829 i
< st_bp
->frp_segs
&& offset
>= length
; i
++)
3831 if (i
== st_bp
->frp_segs
) { /* Should never happen */
3832 printk(KERN_WARNING
"st: from_buffer offset overflow.\n");
3835 for (; i
< st_bp
->frp_segs
&& do_count
> 0; i
++) {
3836 struct page
*page
= st_bp
->reserved_pages
[i
];
3837 cnt
= length
- offset
< do_count
? length
- offset
: do_count
;
3838 res
= copy_to_user(ubp
, page_address(page
) + offset
, cnt
);
3842 st_bp
->buffer_bytes
-= cnt
;
3843 st_bp
->read_pointer
+= cnt
;
3847 if (do_count
) /* Should never happen */
3854 /* Move data towards start of buffer */
3855 static void move_buffer_data(struct st_buffer
* st_bp
, int offset
)
3857 int src_seg
, dst_seg
, src_offset
= 0, dst_offset
;
3859 int length
= PAGE_SIZE
<< st_bp
->map_data
.page_order
;
3864 total
=st_bp
->buffer_bytes
- offset
;
3865 for (src_seg
=0; src_seg
< st_bp
->frp_segs
; src_seg
++) {
3866 src_offset
= offset
;
3867 if (src_offset
< length
)
3872 st_bp
->buffer_bytes
= st_bp
->read_pointer
= total
;
3873 for (dst_seg
=dst_offset
=0; total
> 0; ) {
3874 struct page
*dpage
= st_bp
->reserved_pages
[dst_seg
];
3875 struct page
*spage
= st_bp
->reserved_pages
[src_seg
];
3877 count
= min(length
- dst_offset
, length
- src_offset
);
3878 memmove(page_address(dpage
) + dst_offset
,
3879 page_address(spage
) + src_offset
, count
);
3880 src_offset
+= count
;
3881 if (src_offset
>= length
) {
3885 dst_offset
+= count
;
3886 if (dst_offset
>= length
) {
3894 /* Validate the options from command line or module parameters */
3895 static void validate_options(void)
3898 st_fixed_buffer_size
= buffer_kbs
* ST_KILOBYTE
;
3899 if (max_sg_segs
>= ST_FIRST_SG
)
3900 st_max_sg_segs
= max_sg_segs
;
3904 /* Set the boot options. Syntax is defined in Documenation/scsi/st.txt.
3906 static int __init
st_setup(char *str
)
3908 int i
, len
, ints
[5];
3911 stp
= get_options(str
, ARRAY_SIZE(ints
), ints
);
3914 for (i
= 0; i
< ints
[0] && i
< ARRAY_SIZE(parms
); i
++)
3916 *parms
[i
].val
= ints
[i
+ 1];
3918 while (stp
!= NULL
) {
3919 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(parms
); i
++) {
3920 len
= strlen(parms
[i
].name
);
3921 if (!strncmp(stp
, parms
[i
].name
, len
) &&
3922 (*(stp
+ len
) == ':' || *(stp
+ len
) == '=')) {
3925 simple_strtoul(stp
+ len
+ 1, NULL
, 0);
3927 printk(KERN_WARNING
"st: Obsolete parameter %s\n",
3932 if (i
>= ARRAY_SIZE(parms
))
3933 printk(KERN_WARNING
"st: invalid parameter in '%s'\n",
3935 stp
= strchr(stp
, ',');
3946 __setup("st=", st_setup
);
3950 static const struct file_operations st_fops
=
3952 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
3955 .unlocked_ioctl
= st_ioctl
,
3956 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3957 .compat_ioctl
= st_compat_ioctl
,
3961 .release
= st_release
,
3964 static int st_probe(struct device
*dev
)
3966 struct scsi_device
*SDp
= to_scsi_device(dev
);
3967 struct gendisk
*disk
= NULL
;
3968 struct cdev
*cdev
= NULL
;
3969 struct scsi_tape
*tpnt
= NULL
;
3970 struct st_modedef
*STm
;
3971 struct st_partstat
*STps
;
3972 struct st_buffer
*buffer
;
3973 int i
, j
, mode
, dev_num
, error
;
3976 if (SDp
->type
!= TYPE_TAPE
)
3978 if ((stp
= st_incompatible(SDp
))) {
3979 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO
, SDp
, "Found incompatible tape\n");
3980 printk(KERN_INFO
"st: The suggested driver is %s.\n", stp
);
3984 i
= min(queue_max_hw_segments(SDp
->request_queue
),
3985 queue_max_phys_segments(SDp
->request_queue
));
3986 if (st_max_sg_segs
< i
)
3988 buffer
= new_tape_buffer((SDp
->host
)->unchecked_isa_dma
, i
);
3989 if (buffer
== NULL
) {
3991 "st: Can't allocate new tape buffer. Device not attached.\n");
3995 disk
= alloc_disk(1);
3997 printk(KERN_ERR
"st: out of memory. Device not attached.\n");
3998 goto out_buffer_free
;
4001 write_lock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
4002 if (st_nr_dev
>= st_dev_max
) {
4003 struct scsi_tape
**tmp_da
;
4006 tmp_dev_max
= max(st_nr_dev
* 2, 8);
4007 if (tmp_dev_max
> ST_MAX_TAPES
)
4008 tmp_dev_max
= ST_MAX_TAPES
;
4009 if (tmp_dev_max
<= st_nr_dev
) {
4010 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
4011 printk(KERN_ERR
"st: Too many tape devices (max. %d).\n",
4016 tmp_da
= kzalloc(tmp_dev_max
* sizeof(struct scsi_tape
*), GFP_ATOMIC
);
4017 if (tmp_da
== NULL
) {
4018 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
4019 printk(KERN_ERR
"st: Can't extend device array.\n");
4023 if (scsi_tapes
!= NULL
) {
4024 memcpy(tmp_da
, scsi_tapes
,
4025 st_dev_max
* sizeof(struct scsi_tape
*));
4028 scsi_tapes
= tmp_da
;
4030 st_dev_max
= tmp_dev_max
;
4033 for (i
= 0; i
< st_dev_max
; i
++)
4034 if (scsi_tapes
[i
] == NULL
)
4036 if (i
>= st_dev_max
)
4037 panic("scsi_devices corrupt (st)");
4039 tpnt
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsi_tape
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
4041 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
4042 printk(KERN_ERR
"st: Can't allocate device descriptor.\n");
4045 kref_init(&tpnt
->kref
);
4047 sprintf(disk
->disk_name
, "st%d", i
);
4048 disk
->private_data
= &tpnt
->driver
;
4049 disk
->queue
= SDp
->request_queue
;
4050 tpnt
->driver
= &st_template
;
4051 scsi_tapes
[i
] = tpnt
;
4055 if (SDp
->scsi_level
<= 2)
4056 tpnt
->tape_type
= MT_ISSCSI1
;
4058 tpnt
->tape_type
= MT_ISSCSI2
;
4060 tpnt
->buffer
= buffer
;
4061 tpnt
->buffer
->last_SRpnt
= NULL
;
4066 tpnt
->drv_buffer
= 1; /* Try buffering if no mode sense */
4067 tpnt
->restr_dma
= (SDp
->host
)->unchecked_isa_dma
;
4068 tpnt
->use_pf
= (SDp
->scsi_level
>= SCSI_2
);
4070 tpnt
->do_auto_lock
= ST_AUTO_LOCK
;
4071 tpnt
->can_bsr
= (SDp
->scsi_level
> 2 ? 1 : ST_IN_FILE_POS
); /* BSR mandatory in SCSI3 */
4072 tpnt
->can_partitions
= 0;
4073 tpnt
->two_fm
= ST_TWO_FM
;
4074 tpnt
->fast_mteom
= ST_FAST_MTEOM
;
4075 tpnt
->scsi2_logical
= ST_SCSI2LOGICAL
;
4076 tpnt
->sili
= ST_SILI
;
4077 tpnt
->immediate
= ST_NOWAIT
;
4078 tpnt
->default_drvbuffer
= 0xff; /* No forced buffering */
4079 tpnt
->partition
= 0;
4080 tpnt
->new_partition
= 0;
4081 tpnt
->nbr_partitions
= 0;
4082 blk_queue_rq_timeout(tpnt
->device
->request_queue
, ST_TIMEOUT
);
4083 tpnt
->long_timeout
= ST_LONG_TIMEOUT
;
4084 tpnt
->try_dio
= try_direct_io
&& !SDp
->host
->unchecked_isa_dma
;
4086 for (i
= 0; i
< ST_NBR_MODES
; i
++) {
4087 STm
= &(tpnt
->modes
[i
]);
4089 STm
->sysv
= ST_SYSV
;
4090 STm
->defaults_for_writes
= 0;
4091 STm
->do_async_writes
= ST_ASYNC_WRITES
;
4092 STm
->do_buffer_writes
= ST_BUFFER_WRITES
;
4093 STm
->do_read_ahead
= ST_READ_AHEAD
;
4094 STm
->default_compression
= ST_DONT_TOUCH
;
4095 STm
->default_blksize
= (-1); /* No forced size */
4096 STm
->default_density
= (-1); /* No forced density */
4099 for (i
= 0; i
< ST_NBR_PARTITIONS
; i
++) {
4100 STps
= &(tpnt
->ps
[i
]);
4102 STps
->eof
= ST_NOEOF
;
4104 STps
->last_block_valid
= 0;
4105 STps
->drv_block
= (-1);
4106 STps
->drv_file
= (-1);
4109 tpnt
->current_mode
= 0;
4110 tpnt
->modes
[0].defined
= 1;
4112 tpnt
->density_changed
= tpnt
->compression_changed
=
4113 tpnt
->blksize_changed
= 0;
4114 mutex_init(&tpnt
->lock
);
4117 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
4119 for (mode
= 0; mode
< ST_NBR_MODES
; ++mode
) {
4120 STm
= &(tpnt
->modes
[mode
]);
4121 for (j
=0; j
< 2; j
++) {
4122 cdev
= cdev_alloc();
4125 "st%d: out of memory. Device not attached.\n",
4129 cdev
->owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
4130 cdev
->ops
= &st_fops
;
4132 error
= cdev_add(cdev
,
4133 MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR
, TAPE_MINOR(dev_num
, mode
, j
)),
4136 printk(KERN_ERR
"st%d: Can't add %s-rewind mode %d\n",
4137 dev_num
, j
? "non" : "auto", mode
);
4138 printk(KERN_ERR
"st%d: Device not attached.\n", dev_num
);
4141 STm
->cdevs
[j
] = cdev
;
4144 error
= do_create_class_files(tpnt
, dev_num
, mode
);
4149 sdev_printk(KERN_NOTICE
, SDp
,
4150 "Attached scsi tape %s\n", tape_name(tpnt
));
4151 sdev_printk(KERN_INFO
, SDp
, "%s: try direct i/o: %s (alignment %d B)\n",
4152 tape_name(tpnt
), tpnt
->try_dio
? "yes" : "no",
4153 queue_dma_alignment(SDp
->request_queue
) + 1);
4158 for (mode
=0; mode
< ST_NBR_MODES
; mode
++) {
4159 STm
= &(tpnt
->modes
[mode
]);
4160 sysfs_remove_link(&tpnt
->device
->sdev_gendev
.kobj
,
4162 for (j
=0; j
< 2; j
++) {
4163 if (STm
->cdevs
[j
]) {
4164 if (cdev
== STm
->cdevs
[j
])
4166 device_destroy(st_sysfs_class
,
4167 MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR
,
4168 TAPE_MINOR(i
, mode
, j
)));
4169 cdev_del(STm
->cdevs
[j
]);
4175 write_lock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
4176 scsi_tapes
[dev_num
] = NULL
;
4178 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
4189 static int st_remove(struct device
*dev
)
4191 struct scsi_device
*SDp
= to_scsi_device(dev
);
4192 struct scsi_tape
*tpnt
;
4195 write_lock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
4196 for (i
= 0; i
< st_dev_max
; i
++) {
4197 tpnt
= scsi_tapes
[i
];
4198 if (tpnt
!= NULL
&& tpnt
->device
== SDp
) {
4199 scsi_tapes
[i
] = NULL
;
4201 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
4202 sysfs_remove_link(&tpnt
->device
->sdev_gendev
.kobj
,
4204 for (mode
= 0; mode
< ST_NBR_MODES
; ++mode
) {
4205 for (j
=0; j
< 2; j
++) {
4206 device_destroy(st_sysfs_class
,
4207 MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR
,
4208 TAPE_MINOR(i
, mode
, j
)));
4209 cdev_del(tpnt
->modes
[mode
].cdevs
[j
]);
4210 tpnt
->modes
[mode
].cdevs
[j
] = NULL
;
4214 mutex_lock(&st_ref_mutex
);
4215 kref_put(&tpnt
->kref
, scsi_tape_release
);
4216 mutex_unlock(&st_ref_mutex
);
4221 write_unlock(&st_dev_arr_lock
);
4226 * scsi_tape_release - Called to free the Scsi_Tape structure
4227 * @kref: pointer to embedded kref
4229 * st_ref_mutex must be held entering this routine. Because it is
4230 * called on last put, you should always use the scsi_tape_get()
4231 * scsi_tape_put() helpers which manipulate the semaphore directly
4232 * and never do a direct kref_put().
4234 static void scsi_tape_release(struct kref
*kref
)
4236 struct scsi_tape
*tpnt
= to_scsi_tape(kref
);
4237 struct gendisk
*disk
= tpnt
->disk
;
4239 tpnt
->device
= NULL
;
4242 normalize_buffer(tpnt
->buffer
);
4243 kfree(tpnt
->buffer
->reserved_pages
);
4244 kfree(tpnt
->buffer
);
4247 disk
->private_data
= NULL
;
4253 static int __init
init_st(void)
4259 printk(KERN_INFO
"st: Version %s, fixed bufsize %d, s/g segs %d\n",
4260 verstr
, st_fixed_buffer_size
, st_max_sg_segs
);
4262 st_sysfs_class
= class_create(THIS_MODULE
, "scsi_tape");
4263 if (IS_ERR(st_sysfs_class
)) {
4264 printk(KERN_ERR
"Unable create sysfs class for SCSI tapes\n");
4265 return PTR_ERR(st_sysfs_class
);
4268 err
= register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR
, 0),
4269 ST_MAX_TAPE_ENTRIES
, "st");
4271 printk(KERN_ERR
"Unable to get major %d for SCSI tapes\n",
4276 err
= scsi_register_driver(&st_template
.gendrv
);
4280 err
= do_create_sysfs_files();
4287 scsi_unregister_driver(&st_template
.gendrv
);
4289 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR
, 0),
4290 ST_MAX_TAPE_ENTRIES
);
4292 class_destroy(st_sysfs_class
);
4296 static void __exit
exit_st(void)
4298 do_remove_sysfs_files();
4299 scsi_unregister_driver(&st_template
.gendrv
);
4300 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR
, 0),
4301 ST_MAX_TAPE_ENTRIES
);
4302 class_destroy(st_sysfs_class
);
4304 printk(KERN_INFO
"st: Unloaded.\n");
4307 module_init(init_st
);
4308 module_exit(exit_st
);
4311 /* The sysfs driver interface. Read-only at the moment */
4312 static ssize_t
st_try_direct_io_show(struct device_driver
*ddp
, char *buf
)
4314 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%d\n", try_direct_io
);
4316 static DRIVER_ATTR(try_direct_io
, S_IRUGO
, st_try_direct_io_show
, NULL
);
4318 static ssize_t
st_fixed_buffer_size_show(struct device_driver
*ddp
, char *buf
)
4320 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%d\n", st_fixed_buffer_size
);
4322 static DRIVER_ATTR(fixed_buffer_size
, S_IRUGO
, st_fixed_buffer_size_show
, NULL
);
4324 static ssize_t
st_max_sg_segs_show(struct device_driver
*ddp
, char *buf
)
4326 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%d\n", st_max_sg_segs
);
4328 static DRIVER_ATTR(max_sg_segs
, S_IRUGO
, st_max_sg_segs_show
, NULL
);
4330 static ssize_t
st_version_show(struct device_driver
*ddd
, char *buf
)
4332 return snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "[%s]\n", verstr
);
4334 static DRIVER_ATTR(version
, S_IRUGO
, st_version_show
, NULL
);
4336 static int do_create_sysfs_files(void)
4338 struct device_driver
*sysfs
= &st_template
.gendrv
;
4341 err
= driver_create_file(sysfs
, &driver_attr_try_direct_io
);
4344 err
= driver_create_file(sysfs
, &driver_attr_fixed_buffer_size
);
4346 goto err_try_direct_io
;
4347 err
= driver_create_file(sysfs
, &driver_attr_max_sg_segs
);
4349 goto err_attr_fixed_buf
;
4350 err
= driver_create_file(sysfs
, &driver_attr_version
);
4352 goto err_attr_max_sg
;
4357 driver_remove_file(sysfs
, &driver_attr_max_sg_segs
);
4359 driver_remove_file(sysfs
, &driver_attr_fixed_buffer_size
);
4361 driver_remove_file(sysfs
, &driver_attr_try_direct_io
);
4365 static void do_remove_sysfs_files(void)
4367 struct device_driver
*sysfs
= &st_template
.gendrv
;
4369 driver_remove_file(sysfs
, &driver_attr_version
);
4370 driver_remove_file(sysfs
, &driver_attr_max_sg_segs
);
4371 driver_remove_file(sysfs
, &driver_attr_fixed_buffer_size
);
4372 driver_remove_file(sysfs
, &driver_attr_try_direct_io
);
4376 /* The sysfs simple class interface */
4378 st_defined_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
4380 struct st_modedef
*STm
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
4383 l
= snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%d\n", STm
->defined
);
4387 DEVICE_ATTR(defined
, S_IRUGO
, st_defined_show
, NULL
);
4390 st_defblk_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
4392 struct st_modedef
*STm
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
4395 l
= snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%d\n", STm
->default_blksize
);
4399 DEVICE_ATTR(default_blksize
, S_IRUGO
, st_defblk_show
, NULL
);
4402 st_defdensity_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
4404 struct st_modedef
*STm
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
4408 fmt
= STm
->default_density
>= 0 ? "0x%02x\n" : "%d\n";
4409 l
= snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, fmt
, STm
->default_density
);
4413 DEVICE_ATTR(default_density
, S_IRUGO
, st_defdensity_show
, NULL
);
4416 st_defcompression_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
4419 struct st_modedef
*STm
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
4422 l
= snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "%d\n", STm
->default_compression
- 1);
4426 DEVICE_ATTR(default_compression
, S_IRUGO
, st_defcompression_show
, NULL
);
4429 st_options_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
4431 struct st_modedef
*STm
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
4432 struct scsi_tape
*STp
;
4436 for (i
=0; i
< st_dev_max
; i
++) {
4437 for (j
=0; j
< ST_NBR_MODES
; j
++)
4438 if (&scsi_tapes
[i
]->modes
[j
] == STm
)
4440 if (j
< ST_NBR_MODES
)
4443 if (i
== st_dev_max
)
4444 return 0; /* should never happen */
4446 STp
= scsi_tapes
[i
];
4448 options
= STm
->do_buffer_writes
? MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES
: 0;
4449 options
|= STm
->do_async_writes
? MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES
: 0;
4450 options
|= STm
->do_read_ahead
? MT_ST_READ_AHEAD
: 0;
4451 DEB( options
|= debugging
? MT_ST_DEBUGGING
: 0 );
4452 options
|= STp
->two_fm
? MT_ST_TWO_FM
: 0;
4453 options
|= STp
->fast_mteom
? MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM
: 0;
4454 options
|= STm
->defaults_for_writes
? MT_ST_DEF_WRITES
: 0;
4455 options
|= STp
->can_bsr
? MT_ST_CAN_BSR
: 0;
4456 options
|= STp
->omit_blklims
? MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS
: 0;
4457 options
|= STp
->can_partitions
? MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS
: 0;
4458 options
|= STp
->scsi2_logical
? MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL
: 0;
4459 options
|= STm
->sysv
? MT_ST_SYSV
: 0;
4460 options
|= STp
->immediate
? MT_ST_NOWAIT
: 0;
4461 options
|= STp
->sili
? MT_ST_SILI
: 0;
4463 l
= snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "0x%08x\n", options
);
4467 DEVICE_ATTR(options
, S_IRUGO
, st_options_show
, NULL
);
4469 static int do_create_class_files(struct scsi_tape
*STp
, int dev_num
, int mode
)
4473 struct device
*st_class_member
;
4475 for (rew
=0; rew
< 2; rew
++) {
4476 /* Make sure that the minor numbers corresponding to the four
4477 first modes always get the same names */
4478 i
= mode
<< (4 - ST_NBR_MODE_BITS
);
4479 snprintf(name
, 10, "%s%s%s", rew
? "n" : "",
4480 STp
->disk
->disk_name
, st_formats
[i
]);
4482 device_create(st_sysfs_class
, &STp
->device
->sdev_gendev
,
4483 MKDEV(SCSI_TAPE_MAJOR
,
4484 TAPE_MINOR(dev_num
, mode
, rew
)),
4485 &STp
->modes
[mode
], "%s", name
);
4486 if (IS_ERR(st_class_member
)) {
4487 printk(KERN_WARNING
"st%d: device_create failed\n",
4489 error
= PTR_ERR(st_class_member
);
4493 error
= device_create_file(st_class_member
,
4495 if (error
) goto out
;
4496 error
= device_create_file(st_class_member
,
4497 &dev_attr_default_blksize
);
4498 if (error
) goto out
;
4499 error
= device_create_file(st_class_member
,
4500 &dev_attr_default_density
);
4501 if (error
) goto out
;
4502 error
= device_create_file(st_class_member
,
4503 &dev_attr_default_compression
);
4504 if (error
) goto out
;
4505 error
= device_create_file(st_class_member
,
4507 if (error
) goto out
;
4509 if (mode
== 0 && rew
== 0) {
4510 error
= sysfs_create_link(&STp
->device
->sdev_gendev
.kobj
,
4511 &st_class_member
->kobj
,
4515 "st%d: Can't create sysfs link from SCSI device.\n",
4528 /* The following functions may be useful for a larger audience. */
4529 static int sgl_map_user_pages(struct st_buffer
*STbp
,
4530 const unsigned int max_pages
, unsigned long uaddr
,
4531 size_t count
, int rw
)
4533 unsigned long end
= (uaddr
+ count
+ PAGE_SIZE
- 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
4534 unsigned long start
= uaddr
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
4535 const int nr_pages
= end
- start
;
4537 struct page
**pages
;
4538 struct rq_map_data
*mdata
= &STbp
->map_data
;
4540 /* User attempted Overflow! */
4541 if ((uaddr
+ count
) < uaddr
)
4545 if (nr_pages
> max_pages
)
4552 if ((pages
= kmalloc(max_pages
* sizeof(*pages
), GFP_KERNEL
)) == NULL
)
4555 /* Try to fault in all of the necessary pages */
4556 down_read(¤t
->mm
->mmap_sem
);
4557 /* rw==READ means read from drive, write into memory area */
4558 res
= get_user_pages(
4564 0, /* don't force */
4567 up_read(¤t
->mm
->mmap_sem
);
4569 /* Errors and no page mapped should return here */
4573 for (i
=0; i
< nr_pages
; i
++) {
4574 /* FIXME: flush superflous for rw==READ,
4575 * probably wrong function for rw==WRITE
4577 flush_dcache_page(pages
[i
]);
4580 mdata
->offset
= uaddr
& ~PAGE_MASK
;
4581 mdata
->page_order
= 0;
4582 STbp
->mapped_pages
= pages
;
4587 for (j
=0; j
< res
; j
++)
4588 page_cache_release(pages
[j
]);
4596 /* And unmap them... */
4597 static int sgl_unmap_user_pages(struct st_buffer
*STbp
,
4598 const unsigned int nr_pages
, int dirtied
)
4602 for (i
=0; i
< nr_pages
; i
++) {
4603 struct page
*page
= STbp
->mapped_pages
[i
];
4607 /* FIXME: cache flush missing for rw==READ
4608 * FIXME: call the correct reference counting function
4610 page_cache_release(page
);
4612 kfree(STbp
->mapped_pages
);
4613 STbp
->mapped_pages
= NULL
;