Merge commit 'catalyst/MOODLE_19_STABLE' into mdl19-linuxchix
[moodle-linuxchix.git] / lib / adodb / adodb.inc.php
blob092e46ee913d8c55ad4c1dc3f842668b92f46c23
1 <?php
2 /*
3 * Set tabs to 4 for best viewing.
4 *
5 * Latest version is available at http://adodb.sourceforge.net/
6 *
7 * This is the main include file for ADOdb.
8 * Database specific drivers are stored in the adodb/drivers/adodb-*.inc.php
10 * The ADOdb files are formatted so that doxygen can be used to generate documentation.
11 * Doxygen is a documentation generation tool and can be downloaded from http://doxygen.org/
14 /**
15 \mainpage
17 @version V4.98 13 Feb 2008 (c) 2000-2008 John Lim (jlim#natsoft.com.my). All rights reserved.
19 Released under both BSD license and Lesser GPL library license. You can choose which license
20 you prefer.
22 PHP's database access functions are not standardised. This creates a need for a database
23 class library to hide the differences between the different database API's (encapsulate
24 the differences) so we can easily switch databases.
26 We currently support MySQL, Oracle, Microsoft SQL Server, Sybase, Sybase SQL Anywhere, DB2,
27 Informix, PostgreSQL, FrontBase, Interbase (Firebird and Borland variants), Foxpro, Access,
28 ADO, SAP DB, SQLite and ODBC. We have had successful reports of connecting to Progress and
29 other databases via ODBC.
31 Latest Download at http://adodb.sourceforge.net/
35 if (!defined('_ADODB_LAYER')) {
36 define('_ADODB_LAYER',1);
38 //==============================================================================================
39 // CONSTANT DEFINITIONS
40 //==============================================================================================
43 /**
44 * Set ADODB_DIR to the directory where this file resides...
45 * This constant was formerly called $ADODB_RootPath
47 if (!defined('ADODB_DIR')) define('ADODB_DIR',dirname(__FILE__));
49 //==============================================================================================
50 // GLOBAL VARIABLES
51 //==============================================================================================
53 GLOBAL
54 $ADODB_vers, // database version
55 $ADODB_COUNTRECS, // count number of records returned - slows down query
56 $ADODB_CACHE_DIR, // directory to cache recordsets
57 $ADODB_EXTENSION, // ADODB extension installed
58 $ADODB_COMPAT_FETCH, // If $ADODB_COUNTRECS and this is true, $rs->fields is available on EOF
59 $ADODB_FETCH_MODE, // DEFAULT, NUM, ASSOC or BOTH. Default follows native driver default...
60 $ADODB_QUOTE_FIELDNAMES; // Allows you to force quotes (backticks) around field names in queries generated by getinsertsql and getupdatesql.
62 //==============================================================================================
63 // GLOBAL SETUP
64 //==============================================================================================
66 $ADODB_EXTENSION = defined('ADODB_EXTENSION');
68 //********************************************************//
70 Controls $ADODB_FORCE_TYPE mode. Default is ADODB_FORCE_VALUE (3).
71 Used in GetUpdateSql and GetInsertSql functions. Thx to Niko, nuko#mbnet.fi
73 0 = ignore empty fields. All empty fields in array are ignored.
74 1 = force null. All empty, php null and string 'null' fields are changed to sql NULL values.
75 2 = force empty. All empty, php null and string 'null' fields are changed to sql empty '' or 0 values.
76 3 = force value. Value is left as it is. Php null and string 'null' are set to sql NULL values and empty fields '' are set to empty '' sql values.
78 define('ADODB_FORCE_IGNORE',0);
79 define('ADODB_FORCE_NULL',1);
80 define('ADODB_FORCE_EMPTY',2);
81 define('ADODB_FORCE_VALUE',3);
82 //********************************************************//
85 if (!$ADODB_EXTENSION || ADODB_EXTENSION < 4.0) {
87 define('ADODB_BAD_RS','<p>Bad $rs in %s. Connection or SQL invalid. Try using $connection->debug=true;</p>');
89 // allow [ ] @ ` " and . in table names
90 define('ADODB_TABLE_REGEX','([]0-9a-z_\:\"\`\.\@\[-]*)');
92 // prefetching used by oracle
93 if (!defined('ADODB_PREFETCH_ROWS')) define('ADODB_PREFETCH_ROWS',10);
97 Controls ADODB_FETCH_ASSOC field-name case. Default is 2, use native case-names.
98 This currently works only with mssql, odbc, oci8po and ibase derived drivers.
100 0 = assoc lowercase field names. $rs->fields['orderid']
101 1 = assoc uppercase field names. $rs->fields['ORDERID']
102 2 = use native-case field names. $rs->fields['OrderID']
105 define('ADODB_FETCH_DEFAULT',0);
106 define('ADODB_FETCH_NUM',1);
107 define('ADODB_FETCH_ASSOC',2);
108 define('ADODB_FETCH_BOTH',3);
110 if (!defined('TIMESTAMP_FIRST_YEAR')) define('TIMESTAMP_FIRST_YEAR',100);
112 // PHP's version scheme makes converting to numbers difficult - workaround
113 $_adodb_ver = (float) PHP_VERSION;
114 if ($_adodb_ver >= 5.2) {
115 define('ADODB_PHPVER',0x5200);
116 } else if ($_adodb_ver >= 5.0) {
117 define('ADODB_PHPVER',0x5000);
118 } else if ($_adodb_ver > 4.299999) { # 4.3
119 define('ADODB_PHPVER',0x4300);
120 } else if ($_adodb_ver > 4.199999) { # 4.2
121 define('ADODB_PHPVER',0x4200);
122 } else if (strnatcmp(PHP_VERSION,'4.0.5')>=0) {
123 define('ADODB_PHPVER',0x4050);
124 } else {
125 define('ADODB_PHPVER',0x4000);
129 //if (!defined('ADODB_ASSOC_CASE')) define('ADODB_ASSOC_CASE',2);
133 Accepts $src and $dest arrays, replacing string $data
135 function ADODB_str_replace($src, $dest, $data)
137 if (ADODB_PHPVER >= 0x4050) return str_replace($src,$dest,$data);
139 $s = reset($src);
140 $d = reset($dest);
141 while ($s !== false) {
142 $data = str_replace($s,$d,$data);
143 $s = next($src);
144 $d = next($dest);
146 return $data;
149 function ADODB_Setup()
151 GLOBAL
152 $ADODB_vers, // database version
153 $ADODB_COUNTRECS, // count number of records returned - slows down query
154 $ADODB_CACHE_DIR, // directory to cache recordsets
155 $ADODB_FETCH_MODE,
156 $ADODB_FORCE_TYPE,
157 $ADODB_QUOTE_FIELDNAMES;
159 $ADODB_FETCH_MODE = ADODB_FETCH_DEFAULT;
160 $ADODB_FORCE_TYPE = ADODB_FORCE_VALUE;
163 if (!isset($ADODB_CACHE_DIR)) {
164 $ADODB_CACHE_DIR = '/tmp'; //(isset($_ENV['TMP'])) ? $_ENV['TMP'] : '/tmp';
165 } else {
166 // do not accept url based paths, eg. http:/ or ftp:/
167 if (strpos($ADODB_CACHE_DIR,'://') !== false)
168 die("Illegal path http:// or ftp://");
172 // Initialize random number generator for randomizing cache flushes
173 // -- note Since PHP 4.2.0, the seed becomes optional and defaults to a random value if omitted.
174 srand(((double)microtime())*1000000);
177 * ADODB version as a string.
179 $ADODB_vers = 'V4.98 13 Feb 2008 (c) 2000-2008 John Lim (jlim#natsoft.com.my). All rights reserved. Released BSD & LGPL.';
182 * Determines whether recordset->RecordCount() is used.
183 * Set to false for highest performance -- RecordCount() will always return -1 then
184 * for databases that provide "virtual" recordcounts...
186 if (!isset($ADODB_COUNTRECS)) $ADODB_COUNTRECS = true;
190 //==============================================================================================
191 // CHANGE NOTHING BELOW UNLESS YOU ARE DESIGNING ADODB
192 //==============================================================================================
194 ADODB_Setup();
196 //==============================================================================================
197 // CLASS ADOFieldObject
198 //==============================================================================================
200 * Helper class for FetchFields -- holds info on a column
202 class ADOFieldObject {
203 var $name = '';
204 var $max_length=0;
205 var $type="";
207 // additional fields by dannym... (danny_milo@yahoo.com)
208 var $not_null = false;
209 // actually, this has already been built-in in the postgres, fbsql AND mysql module? ^-^
210 // so we can as well make not_null standard (leaving it at "false" does not harm anyways)
212 var $has_default = false; // this one I have done only in mysql and postgres for now ...
213 // others to come (dannym)
214 var $default_value; // default, if any, and supported. Check has_default first.
220 function ADODB_TransMonitor($dbms, $fn, $errno, $errmsg, $p1, $p2, &$thisConnection)
222 //print "Errorno ($fn errno=$errno m=$errmsg) ";
223 $thisConnection->_transOK = false;
224 if ($thisConnection->_oldRaiseFn) {
225 $fn = $thisConnection->_oldRaiseFn;
226 $fn($dbms, $fn, $errno, $errmsg, $p1, $p2,$thisConnection);
230 //==============================================================================================
231 // CLASS ADOConnection
232 //==============================================================================================
235 * Connection object. For connecting to databases, and executing queries.
237 class ADOConnection {
239 // PUBLIC VARS
241 var $dataProvider = 'native';
242 var $databaseType = ''; /// RDBMS currently in use, eg. odbc, mysql, mssql
243 var $database = ''; /// Name of database to be used.
244 var $host = ''; /// The hostname of the database server
245 var $user = ''; /// The username which is used to connect to the database server.
246 var $password = ''; /// Password for the username. For security, we no longer store it.
247 var $debug = false; /// if set to true will output sql statements
248 var $maxblobsize = 262144; /// maximum size of blobs or large text fields (262144 = 256K)-- some db's die otherwise like foxpro
249 var $concat_operator = '+'; /// default concat operator -- change to || for Oracle/Interbase
250 var $substr = 'substr'; /// substring operator
251 var $length = 'length'; /// string length ofperator
252 var $random = 'rand()'; /// random function
253 var $upperCase = 'upper'; /// uppercase function
254 var $fmtDate = "'Y-m-d'"; /// used by DBDate() as the default date format used by the database
255 var $fmtTimeStamp = "'Y-m-d, h:i:s A'"; /// used by DBTimeStamp as the default timestamp fmt.
256 var $true = '1'; /// string that represents TRUE for a database
257 var $false = '0'; /// string that represents FALSE for a database
258 var $replaceQuote = "\\'"; /// string to use to replace quotes
259 var $nameQuote = '"'; /// string to use to quote identifiers and names
260 var $charSet=false; /// character set to use - only for interbase, postgres and oci8
261 var $metaDatabasesSQL = '';
262 var $metaTablesSQL = '';
263 var $uniqueOrderBy = false; /// All order by columns have to be unique
264 var $emptyDate = '&nbsp;';
265 var $emptyTimeStamp = '&nbsp;';
266 var $lastInsID = false;
267 //--
268 var $hasInsertID = false; /// supports autoincrement ID?
269 var $hasAffectedRows = false; /// supports affected rows for update/delete?
270 var $hasTop = false; /// support mssql/access SELECT TOP 10 * FROM TABLE
271 var $hasLimit = false; /// support pgsql/mysql SELECT * FROM TABLE LIMIT 10
272 var $readOnly = false; /// this is a readonly database - used by phpLens
273 var $hasMoveFirst = false; /// has ability to run MoveFirst(), scrolling backwards
274 var $hasGenID = false; /// can generate sequences using GenID();
275 var $hasTransactions = true; /// has transactions
276 //--
277 var $genID = 0; /// sequence id used by GenID();
278 var $raiseErrorFn = false; /// error function to call
279 var $isoDates = false; /// accepts dates in ISO format
280 var $cacheSecs = 3600; /// cache for 1 hour
282 // memcache
283 var $memCache = false; /// should we use memCache instead of caching in files
284 var $memCacheHost; /// memCache host
285 var $memCachePort = 11211; /// memCache port
286 var $memCacheCompress = false; /// Use 'true' to store the item compressed (uses zlib)
288 var $sysDate = false; /// name of function that returns the current date
289 var $sysTimeStamp = false; /// name of function that returns the current timestamp
290 var $arrayClass = 'ADORecordSet_array'; /// name of class used to generate array recordsets, which are pre-downloaded recordsets
292 var $noNullStrings = false; /// oracle specific stuff - if true ensures that '' is converted to ' '
293 var $numCacheHits = 0;
294 var $numCacheMisses = 0;
295 var $pageExecuteCountRows = true;
296 var $uniqueSort = false; /// indicates that all fields in order by must be unique
297 var $leftOuter = false; /// operator to use for left outer join in WHERE clause
298 var $rightOuter = false; /// operator to use for right outer join in WHERE clause
299 var $ansiOuter = false; /// whether ansi outer join syntax supported
300 var $autoRollback = false; // autoRollback on PConnect().
301 var $poorAffectedRows = false; // affectedRows not working or unreliable
303 var $fnExecute = false;
304 var $fnCacheExecute = false;
305 var $blobEncodeType = false; // false=not required, 'I'=encode to integer, 'C'=encode to char
306 var $rsPrefix = "ADORecordSet_";
308 var $autoCommit = true; /// do not modify this yourself - actually private
309 var $transOff = 0; /// temporarily disable transactions
310 var $transCnt = 0; /// count of nested transactions
312 var $fetchMode=false;
314 var $null2null = 'null'; // in autoexecute/getinsertsql/getupdatesql, this value will be converted to a null
316 // PRIVATE VARS
318 var $_oldRaiseFn = false;
319 var $_transOK = null;
320 var $_connectionID = false; /// The returned link identifier whenever a successful database connection is made.
321 var $_errorMsg = false; /// A variable which was used to keep the returned last error message. The value will
322 /// then returned by the errorMsg() function
323 var $_errorCode = false; /// Last error code, not guaranteed to be used - only by oci8
324 var $_queryID = false; /// This variable keeps the last created result link identifier
326 var $_isPersistentConnection = false; /// A boolean variable to state whether its a persistent connection or normal connection. */
327 var $_bindInputArray = false; /// set to true if ADOConnection.Execute() permits binding of array parameters.
328 var $_evalAll = false;
329 var $_affected = false;
330 var $_logsql = false;
331 var $_transmode = ''; // transaction mode
336 * Constructor
338 function ADOConnection()
340 die('Virtual Class -- cannot instantiate');
343 function Version()
345 global $ADODB_vers;
347 return (float) substr($ADODB_vers,1);
351 Get server version info...
353 @returns An array with 2 elements: $arr['string'] is the description string,
354 and $arr[version] is the version (also a string).
356 function ServerInfo()
358 return array('description' => '', 'version' => '');
361 function IsConnected()
363 return !empty($this->_connectionID);
366 function _findvers($str)
368 if (preg_match('/([0-9]+\.([0-9\.])+)/',$str, $arr)) return $arr[1];
369 else return '';
373 * All error messages go through this bottleneck function.
374 * You can define your own handler by defining the function name in ADODB_OUTP.
376 function outp($msg,$newline=true)
378 global $ADODB_FLUSH,$ADODB_OUTP;
380 if (defined('ADODB_OUTP')) {
381 $fn = ADODB_OUTP;
382 $fn($msg,$newline);
383 return;
384 } else if (isset($ADODB_OUTP)) {
385 $fn = $ADODB_OUTP;
386 $fn($msg,$newline);
387 return;
390 if ($newline) $msg .= "<br>\n";
392 if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']) || !$newline) echo $msg;
393 else echo strip_tags($msg);
396 if (!empty($ADODB_FLUSH) && ob_get_length() !== false) flush(); // do not flush if output buffering enabled - useless - thx to Jesse Mullan
400 function Time()
402 $rs =& $this->_Execute("select $this->sysTimeStamp");
403 if ($rs && !$rs->EOF) return $this->UnixTimeStamp(reset($rs->fields));
405 return false;
409 * Connect to database
411 * @param [argHostname] Host to connect to
412 * @param [argUsername] Userid to login
413 * @param [argPassword] Associated password
414 * @param [argDatabaseName] database
415 * @param [forceNew] force new connection
417 * @return true or false
419 function Connect($argHostname = "", $argUsername = "", $argPassword = "", $argDatabaseName = "", $forceNew = false)
421 if ($argHostname != "") $this->host = $argHostname;
422 if ($argUsername != "") $this->user = $argUsername;
423 if ($argPassword != "") $this->password = $argPassword; // not stored for security reasons
424 if ($argDatabaseName != "") $this->database = $argDatabaseName;
426 $this->_isPersistentConnection = false;
427 if ($forceNew) {
428 if ($rez=$this->_nconnect($this->host, $this->user, $this->password, $this->database)) return true;
429 } else {
430 if ($rez=$this->_connect($this->host, $this->user, $this->password, $this->database)) return true;
432 if (isset($rez)) {
433 $err = $this->ErrorMsg();
434 if (empty($err)) $err = "Connection error to server '$argHostname' with user '$argUsername'";
435 $ret = false;
436 } else {
437 $err = "Missing extension for ".$this->dataProvider;
438 $ret = 0;
440 if ($fn = $this->raiseErrorFn)
441 $fn($this->databaseType,'CONNECT',$this->ErrorNo(),$err,$this->host,$this->database,$this);
444 $this->_connectionID = false;
445 if ($this->debug) ADOConnection::outp( $this->host.': '.$err);
446 return $ret;
449 function _nconnect($argHostname, $argUsername, $argPassword, $argDatabaseName)
451 return $this->_connect($argHostname, $argUsername, $argPassword, $argDatabaseName);
456 * Always force a new connection to database - currently only works with oracle
458 * @param [argHostname] Host to connect to
459 * @param [argUsername] Userid to login
460 * @param [argPassword] Associated password
461 * @param [argDatabaseName] database
463 * @return true or false
465 function NConnect($argHostname = "", $argUsername = "", $argPassword = "", $argDatabaseName = "")
467 return $this->Connect($argHostname, $argUsername, $argPassword, $argDatabaseName, true);
471 * Establish persistent connect to database
473 * @param [argHostname] Host to connect to
474 * @param [argUsername] Userid to login
475 * @param [argPassword] Associated password
476 * @param [argDatabaseName] database
478 * @return return true or false
480 function PConnect($argHostname = "", $argUsername = "", $argPassword = "", $argDatabaseName = "")
482 if (defined('ADODB_NEVER_PERSIST'))
483 return $this->Connect($argHostname,$argUsername,$argPassword,$argDatabaseName);
485 if ($argHostname != "") $this->host = $argHostname;
486 if ($argUsername != "") $this->user = $argUsername;
487 if ($argPassword != "") $this->password = $argPassword;
488 if ($argDatabaseName != "") $this->database = $argDatabaseName;
490 $this->_isPersistentConnection = true;
491 if ($rez = $this->_pconnect($this->host, $this->user, $this->password, $this->database)) return true;
492 if (isset($rez)) {
493 $err = $this->ErrorMsg();
494 if (empty($err)) $err = "Connection error to server '$argHostname' with user '$argUsername'";
495 $ret = false;
496 } else {
497 $err = "Missing extension for ".$this->dataProvider;
498 $ret = 0;
500 if ($fn = $this->raiseErrorFn) {
501 $fn($this->databaseType,'PCONNECT',$this->ErrorNo(),$err,$this->host,$this->database,$this);
504 $this->_connectionID = false;
505 if ($this->debug) ADOConnection::outp( $this->host.': '.$err);
506 return $ret;
509 // Format date column in sql string given an input format that understands Y M D
510 function SQLDate($fmt, $col=false)
512 if (!$col) $col = $this->sysDate;
513 return $col; // child class implement
517 * Should prepare the sql statement and return the stmt resource.
518 * For databases that do not support this, we return the $sql. To ensure
519 * compatibility with databases that do not support prepare:
521 * $stmt = $db->Prepare("insert into table (id, name) values (?,?)");
522 * $db->Execute($stmt,array(1,'Jill')) or die('insert failed');
523 * $db->Execute($stmt,array(2,'Joe')) or die('insert failed');
525 * @param sql SQL to send to database
527 * @return return FALSE, or the prepared statement, or the original sql if
528 * if the database does not support prepare.
531 function Prepare($sql)
533 return $sql;
537 * Some databases, eg. mssql require a different function for preparing
538 * stored procedures. So we cannot use Prepare().
540 * Should prepare the stored procedure and return the stmt resource.
541 * For databases that do not support this, we return the $sql. To ensure
542 * compatibility with databases that do not support prepare:
544 * @param sql SQL to send to database
546 * @return return FALSE, or the prepared statement, or the original sql if
547 * if the database does not support prepare.
550 function PrepareSP($sql,$param=true)
552 return $this->Prepare($sql,$param);
556 * PEAR DB Compat
558 function Quote($s)
560 return $this->qstr($s,false);
564 Requested by "Karsten Dambekalns" <k.dambekalns@fishfarm.de>
566 function QMagic($s)
568 return $this->qstr($s,get_magic_quotes_gpc());
571 function q(&$s)
573 #if (!empty($this->qNull)) if ($s == 'null') return $s;
574 $s = $this->qstr($s,false);
578 * PEAR DB Compat - do not use internally.
580 function ErrorNative()
582 return $this->ErrorNo();
587 * PEAR DB Compat - do not use internally.
589 function nextId($seq_name)
591 return $this->GenID($seq_name);
595 * Lock a row, will escalate and lock the table if row locking not supported
596 * will normally free the lock at the end of the transaction
598 * @param $table name of table to lock
599 * @param $where where clause to use, eg: "WHERE row=12". If left empty, will escalate to table lock
601 function RowLock($table,$where)
603 return false;
606 function CommitLock($table)
608 return $this->CommitTrans();
611 function RollbackLock($table)
613 return $this->RollbackTrans();
617 * PEAR DB Compat - do not use internally.
619 * The fetch modes for NUMERIC and ASSOC for PEAR DB and ADODB are identical
620 * for easy porting :-)
622 * @param mode The fetchmode ADODB_FETCH_ASSOC or ADODB_FETCH_NUM
623 * @returns The previous fetch mode
625 function SetFetchMode($mode)
627 $old = $this->fetchMode;
628 $this->fetchMode = $mode;
630 if ($old === false) {
631 global $ADODB_FETCH_MODE;
632 return $ADODB_FETCH_MODE;
634 return $old;
639 * PEAR DB Compat - do not use internally.
641 function &Query($sql, $inputarr=false)
643 $rs = &$this->Execute($sql, $inputarr);
644 if (!$rs && defined('ADODB_PEAR')) return ADODB_PEAR_Error();
645 return $rs;
650 * PEAR DB Compat - do not use internally
652 function &LimitQuery($sql, $offset, $count, $params=false)
654 $rs = &$this->SelectLimit($sql, $count, $offset, $params);
655 if (!$rs && defined('ADODB_PEAR')) return ADODB_PEAR_Error();
656 return $rs;
661 * PEAR DB Compat - do not use internally
663 function Disconnect()
665 return $this->Close();
669 Returns placeholder for parameter, eg.
670 $DB->Param('a')
672 will return ':a' for Oracle, and '?' for most other databases...
674 For databases that require positioned params, eg $1, $2, $3 for postgresql,
675 pass in Param(false) before setting the first parameter.
677 function Param($name,$type='C')
679 return '?';
683 InParameter and OutParameter are self-documenting versions of Parameter().
685 function InParameter(&$stmt,&$var,$name,$maxLen=4000,$type=false)
687 return $this->Parameter($stmt,$var,$name,false,$maxLen,$type);
692 function OutParameter(&$stmt,&$var,$name,$maxLen=4000,$type=false)
694 return $this->Parameter($stmt,$var,$name,true,$maxLen,$type);
700 Usage in oracle
701 $stmt = $db->Prepare('select * from table where id =:myid and group=:group');
702 $db->Parameter($stmt,$id,'myid');
703 $db->Parameter($stmt,$group,'group',64);
704 $db->Execute();
706 @param $stmt Statement returned by Prepare() or PrepareSP().
707 @param $var PHP variable to bind to
708 @param $name Name of stored procedure variable name to bind to.
709 @param [$isOutput] Indicates direction of parameter 0/false=IN 1=OUT 2= IN/OUT. This is ignored in oci8.
710 @param [$maxLen] Holds an maximum length of the variable.
711 @param [$type] The data type of $var. Legal values depend on driver.
714 function Parameter(&$stmt,&$var,$name,$isOutput=false,$maxLen=4000,$type=false)
716 return false;
720 function IgnoreErrors($saveErrs=false)
722 if (!$saveErrs) {
723 $saveErrs = array($this->raiseErrorFn,$this->_transOK);
724 $this->raiseErrorFn = false;
725 return $saveErrs;
726 } else {
727 $this->raiseErrorFn = $saveErrs[0];
728 $this->_transOK = $saveErrs[1];
733 Improved method of initiating a transaction. Used together with CompleteTrans().
734 Advantages include:
736 a. StartTrans/CompleteTrans is nestable, unlike BeginTrans/CommitTrans/RollbackTrans.
737 Only the outermost block is treated as a transaction.<br>
738 b. CompleteTrans auto-detects SQL errors, and will rollback on errors, commit otherwise.<br>
739 c. All BeginTrans/CommitTrans/RollbackTrans inside a StartTrans/CompleteTrans block
740 are disabled, making it backward compatible.
742 function StartTrans($errfn = 'ADODB_TransMonitor')
744 if ($this->transOff > 0) {
745 $this->transOff += 1;
746 return;
749 $this->_oldRaiseFn = $this->raiseErrorFn;
750 $this->raiseErrorFn = $errfn;
751 $this->_transOK = true;
753 if ($this->debug && $this->transCnt > 0) ADOConnection::outp("Bad Transaction: StartTrans called within BeginTrans");
754 $this->BeginTrans();
755 $this->transOff = 1;
760 Used together with StartTrans() to end a transaction. Monitors connection
761 for sql errors, and will commit or rollback as appropriate.
763 @autoComplete if true, monitor sql errors and commit and rollback as appropriate,
764 and if set to false force rollback even if no SQL error detected.
765 @returns true on commit, false on rollback.
767 function CompleteTrans($autoComplete = true)
769 if ($this->transOff > 1) {
770 $this->transOff -= 1;
771 return true;
773 $this->raiseErrorFn = $this->_oldRaiseFn;
775 $this->transOff = 0;
776 if ($this->_transOK && $autoComplete) {
777 if (!$this->CommitTrans()) {
778 $this->_transOK = false;
779 if ($this->debug) ADOConnection::outp("Smart Commit failed");
780 } else
781 if ($this->debug) ADOConnection::outp("Smart Commit occurred");
782 } else {
783 $this->_transOK = false;
784 $this->RollbackTrans();
785 if ($this->debug) ADOCOnnection::outp("Smart Rollback occurred");
788 return $this->_transOK;
792 At the end of a StartTrans/CompleteTrans block, perform a rollback.
794 function FailTrans()
796 if ($this->debug)
797 if ($this->transOff == 0) {
798 ADOConnection::outp("FailTrans outside StartTrans/CompleteTrans");
799 } else {
800 ADOConnection::outp("FailTrans was called");
801 adodb_backtrace();
803 $this->_transOK = false;
807 Check if transaction has failed, only for Smart Transactions.
809 function HasFailedTrans()
811 if ($this->transOff > 0) return $this->_transOK == false;
812 return false;
816 * Execute SQL
818 * @param sql SQL statement to execute, or possibly an array holding prepared statement ($sql[0] will hold sql text)
819 * @param [inputarr] holds the input data to bind to. Null elements will be set to null.
820 * @return RecordSet or false
822 function &Execute($sql,$inputarr=false)
824 if ($this->fnExecute) {
825 $fn = $this->fnExecute;
826 $ret =& $fn($this,$sql,$inputarr);
827 if (isset($ret)) return $ret;
829 if ($inputarr) {
830 if (!is_array($inputarr)) $inputarr = array($inputarr);
832 $element0 = reset($inputarr);
833 # is_object check because oci8 descriptors can be passed in
834 $array_2d = is_array($element0) && !is_object(reset($element0));
835 //remove extra memory copy of input -mikefedyk
836 unset($element0);
838 if (!is_array($sql) && !$this->_bindInputArray) {
839 $sqlarr = explode('?',$sql);
841 if (!$array_2d) $inputarr = array($inputarr);
842 foreach($inputarr as $arr) {
843 $sql = ''; $i = 0;
844 //Use each() instead of foreach to reduce memory usage -mikefedyk
845 while(list(, $v) = each($arr)) {
846 $sql .= $sqlarr[$i];
847 // from Ron Baldwin <ron.baldwin#sourceprose.com>
848 // Only quote string types
849 $typ = gettype($v);
850 if ($typ == 'string')
851 //New memory copy of input created here -mikefedyk
852 $sql .= $this->qstr($v);
853 else if ($typ == 'double')
854 $sql .= str_replace(',','.',$v); // locales fix so 1.1 does not get converted to 1,1
855 else if ($typ == 'boolean')
856 $sql .= $v ? $this->true : $this->false;
857 else if ($typ == 'object') {
858 if (method_exists($v, '__toString')) $sql .= $this->qstr($v->__toString());
859 else $sql .= $this->qstr((string) $v);
860 } else if ($v === null)
861 $sql .= 'NULL';
862 else
863 $sql .= $v;
864 $i += 1;
866 if (isset($sqlarr[$i])) {
867 $sql .= $sqlarr[$i];
868 if ($i+1 != sizeof($sqlarr)) ADOConnection::outp( "Input Array does not match ?: ".htmlspecialchars($sql));
869 } else if ($i != sizeof($sqlarr))
870 ADOConnection::outp( "Input array does not match ?: ".htmlspecialchars($sql));
872 $ret =& $this->_Execute($sql);
873 if (!$ret) return $ret;
875 } else {
876 if ($array_2d) {
877 if (is_string($sql))
878 $stmt = $this->Prepare($sql);
879 else
880 $stmt = $sql;
882 foreach($inputarr as $arr) {
883 $ret =& $this->_Execute($stmt,$arr);
884 if (!$ret) return $ret;
886 } else {
887 $ret =& $this->_Execute($sql,$inputarr);
890 } else {
891 $ret =& $this->_Execute($sql,false);
894 return $ret;
898 function &_Execute($sql,$inputarr=false)
900 if ($this->debug) {
901 global $ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB;
902 if (empty($ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB)) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-lib.inc.php');
903 $this->_queryID = _adodb_debug_execute($this, $sql,$inputarr);
904 } else {
905 $this->_queryID = @$this->_query($sql,$inputarr);
908 /************************
909 // OK, query executed
910 *************************/
912 if ($this->_queryID === false) { // error handling if query fails
913 if ($this->debug == 99) adodb_backtrace(true,5);
914 $fn = $this->raiseErrorFn;
915 if ($fn) {
916 $fn($this->databaseType,'EXECUTE',$this->ErrorNo(),$this->ErrorMsg(),$sql,$inputarr,$this);
918 $false = false;
919 return $false;
922 if ($this->_queryID === true) { // return simplified recordset for inserts/updates/deletes with lower overhead
923 $rsclass = $this->rsPrefix.'empty';
924 $rs = (class_exists($rsclass)) ? new $rsclass(): new ADORecordSet_empty();
926 return $rs;
929 // return real recordset from select statement
930 $rsclass = $this->rsPrefix.$this->databaseType;
931 $rs = new $rsclass($this->_queryID,$this->fetchMode);
932 $rs->connection = &$this; // Pablo suggestion
933 $rs->Init();
934 if (is_array($sql)) $rs->sql = $sql[0];
935 else $rs->sql = $sql;
936 if ($rs->_numOfRows <= 0) {
937 global $ADODB_COUNTRECS;
938 if ($ADODB_COUNTRECS) {
939 if (!$rs->EOF) {
940 $rs = &$this->_rs2rs($rs,-1,-1,!is_array($sql));
941 $rs->_queryID = $this->_queryID;
942 } else
943 $rs->_numOfRows = 0;
946 return $rs;
949 function CreateSequence($seqname='adodbseq',$startID=1)
951 if (empty($this->_genSeqSQL)) return false;
952 return $this->Execute(sprintf($this->_genSeqSQL,$seqname,$startID));
955 function DropSequence($seqname='adodbseq')
957 if (empty($this->_dropSeqSQL)) return false;
958 return $this->Execute(sprintf($this->_dropSeqSQL,$seqname));
962 * Generates a sequence id and stores it in $this->genID;
963 * GenID is only available if $this->hasGenID = true;
965 * @param seqname name of sequence to use
966 * @param startID if sequence does not exist, start at this ID
967 * @return 0 if not supported, otherwise a sequence id
969 function GenID($seqname='adodbseq',$startID=1)
971 if (!$this->hasGenID) {
972 return 0; // formerly returns false pre 1.60
975 $getnext = sprintf($this->_genIDSQL,$seqname);
977 $holdtransOK = $this->_transOK;
979 $save_handler = $this->raiseErrorFn;
980 $this->raiseErrorFn = '';
981 @($rs = $this->Execute($getnext));
982 $this->raiseErrorFn = $save_handler;
984 if (!$rs) {
985 $this->_transOK = $holdtransOK; //if the status was ok before reset
986 $createseq = $this->Execute(sprintf($this->_genSeqSQL,$seqname,$startID));
987 $rs = $this->Execute($getnext);
989 if ($rs && !$rs->EOF) $this->genID = reset($rs->fields);
990 else $this->genID = 0; // false
992 if ($rs) $rs->Close();
994 return $this->genID;
998 * @param $table string name of the table, not needed by all databases (eg. mysql), default ''
999 * @param $column string name of the column, not needed by all databases (eg. mysql), default ''
1000 * @return the last inserted ID. Not all databases support this.
1002 function Insert_ID($table='',$column='')
1004 if ($this->_logsql && $this->lastInsID) return $this->lastInsID;
1005 if ($this->hasInsertID) return $this->_insertid($table,$column);
1006 if ($this->debug) {
1007 ADOConnection::outp( '<p>Insert_ID error</p>');
1008 adodb_backtrace();
1010 return false;
1015 * Portable Insert ID. Pablo Roca <pabloroca#mvps.org>
1017 * @return the last inserted ID. All databases support this. But aware possible
1018 * problems in multiuser environments. Heavy test this before deploying.
1020 function PO_Insert_ID($table="", $id="")
1022 if ($this->hasInsertID){
1023 return $this->Insert_ID($table,$id);
1024 } else {
1025 return $this->GetOne("SELECT MAX($id) FROM $table");
1030 * @return # rows affected by UPDATE/DELETE
1032 function Affected_Rows()
1034 if ($this->hasAffectedRows) {
1035 if ($this->fnExecute === 'adodb_log_sql') {
1036 if ($this->_logsql && $this->_affected !== false) return $this->_affected;
1038 $val = $this->_affectedrows();
1039 return ($val < 0) ? false : $val;
1042 if ($this->debug) ADOConnection::outp( '<p>Affected_Rows error</p>',false);
1043 return false;
1048 * @return the last error message
1050 function ErrorMsg()
1052 if ($this->_errorMsg) return '!! '.strtoupper($this->dataProvider.' '.$this->databaseType).': '.$this->_errorMsg;
1053 else return '';
1058 * @return the last error number. Normally 0 means no error.
1060 function ErrorNo()
1062 return ($this->_errorMsg) ? -1 : 0;
1065 function MetaError($err=false)
1067 include_once(ADODB_DIR."/adodb-error.inc.php");
1068 if ($err === false) $err = $this->ErrorNo();
1069 return adodb_error($this->dataProvider,$this->databaseType,$err);
1072 function MetaErrorMsg($errno)
1074 include_once(ADODB_DIR."/adodb-error.inc.php");
1075 return adodb_errormsg($errno);
1079 * @returns an array with the primary key columns in it.
1081 function MetaPrimaryKeys($table, $owner=false)
1083 // owner not used in base class - see oci8
1084 $p = array();
1085 $objs =& $this->MetaColumns($table);
1086 if ($objs) {
1087 foreach($objs as $v) {
1088 if (!empty($v->primary_key))
1089 $p[] = $v->name;
1092 if (sizeof($p)) return $p;
1093 if (function_exists('ADODB_VIEW_PRIMARYKEYS'))
1094 return ADODB_VIEW_PRIMARYKEYS($this->databaseType, $this->database, $table, $owner);
1095 return false;
1099 * @returns assoc array where keys are tables, and values are foreign keys
1101 function MetaForeignKeys($table, $owner=false, $upper=false)
1103 return false;
1106 * Choose a database to connect to. Many databases do not support this.
1108 * @param dbName is the name of the database to select
1109 * @return true or false
1111 function SelectDB($dbName)
1112 {return false;}
1116 * Will select, getting rows from $offset (1-based), for $nrows.
1117 * This simulates the MySQL "select * from table limit $offset,$nrows" , and
1118 * the PostgreSQL "select * from table limit $nrows offset $offset". Note that
1119 * MySQL and PostgreSQL parameter ordering is the opposite of the other.
1120 * eg.
1121 * SelectLimit('select * from table',3); will return rows 1 to 3 (1-based)
1122 * SelectLimit('select * from table',3,2); will return rows 3 to 5 (1-based)
1124 * Uses SELECT TOP for Microsoft databases (when $this->hasTop is set)
1125 * BUG: Currently SelectLimit fails with $sql with LIMIT or TOP clause already set
1127 * @param sql
1128 * @param [offset] is the row to start calculations from (1-based)
1129 * @param [nrows] is the number of rows to get
1130 * @param [inputarr] array of bind variables
1131 * @param [secs2cache] is a private parameter only used by jlim
1132 * @return the recordset ($rs->databaseType == 'array')
1134 function &SelectLimit($sql,$nrows=-1,$offset=-1, $inputarr=false,$secs2cache=0)
1136 if ($this->hasTop && $nrows > 0) {
1137 // suggested by Reinhard Balling. Access requires top after distinct
1138 // Informix requires first before distinct - F Riosa
1139 $ismssql = (strpos($this->databaseType,'mssql') !== false);
1140 if ($ismssql) $isaccess = false;
1141 else $isaccess = (strpos($this->databaseType,'access') !== false);
1143 if ($offset <= 0) {
1145 // access includes ties in result
1146 if ($isaccess) {
1147 $sql = preg_replace(
1148 '/(^\s*select\s+(distinctrow|distinct)?)/i','\\1 '.$this->hasTop.' '.((integer)$nrows).' ',$sql);
1150 if ($secs2cache != 0) {
1151 $ret =& $this->CacheExecute($secs2cache, $sql,$inputarr);
1152 } else {
1153 $ret =& $this->Execute($sql,$inputarr);
1155 return $ret; // PHP5 fix
1156 } else if ($ismssql){
1157 $sql = preg_replace(
1158 '/(^\s*select\s+(distinctrow|distinct)?)/i','\\1 '.$this->hasTop.' '.((integer)$nrows).' ',$sql);
1159 } else {
1160 $sql = preg_replace(
1161 '/(^\s*select\s)/i','\\1 '.$this->hasTop.' '.((integer)$nrows).' ',$sql);
1163 } else {
1164 $nn = $nrows + $offset;
1165 if ($isaccess || $ismssql) {
1166 $sql = preg_replace(
1167 '/(^\s*select\s+(distinctrow|distinct)?)/i','\\1 '.$this->hasTop.' '.$nn.' ',$sql);
1168 } else {
1169 $sql = preg_replace(
1170 '/(^\s*select\s)/i','\\1 '.$this->hasTop.' '.$nn.' ',$sql);
1175 // if $offset>0, we want to skip rows, and $ADODB_COUNTRECS is set, we buffer rows
1176 // 0 to offset-1 which will be discarded anyway. So we disable $ADODB_COUNTRECS.
1177 global $ADODB_COUNTRECS;
1179 $savec = $ADODB_COUNTRECS;
1180 $ADODB_COUNTRECS = false;
1182 if ($offset>0){
1183 if ($secs2cache != 0) $rs = &$this->CacheExecute($secs2cache,$sql,$inputarr);
1184 else $rs = &$this->Execute($sql,$inputarr);
1185 } else {
1186 if ($secs2cache != 0) $rs = &$this->CacheExecute($secs2cache,$sql,$inputarr);
1187 else $rs = &$this->Execute($sql,$inputarr);
1189 $ADODB_COUNTRECS = $savec;
1190 if ($rs && !$rs->EOF) {
1191 $rs =& $this->_rs2rs($rs,$nrows,$offset);
1193 //print_r($rs);
1194 return $rs;
1198 * Create serializable recordset. Breaks rs link to connection.
1200 * @param rs the recordset to serialize
1202 function &SerializableRS(&$rs)
1204 $rs2 =& $this->_rs2rs($rs);
1205 $ignore = false;
1206 $rs2->connection =& $ignore;
1208 return $rs2;
1212 * Convert database recordset to an array recordset
1213 * input recordset's cursor should be at beginning, and
1214 * old $rs will be closed.
1216 * @param rs the recordset to copy
1217 * @param [nrows] number of rows to retrieve (optional)
1218 * @param [offset] offset by number of rows (optional)
1219 * @return the new recordset
1221 function &_rs2rs(&$rs,$nrows=-1,$offset=-1,$close=true)
1223 if (! $rs) {
1224 $false = false;
1225 return $false;
1227 $dbtype = $rs->databaseType;
1228 if (!$dbtype) {
1229 $rs = &$rs; // required to prevent crashing in 4.2.1, but does not happen in 4.3.1 -- why ?
1230 return $rs;
1232 if (($dbtype == 'array' || $dbtype == 'csv') && $nrows == -1 && $offset == -1) {
1233 $rs->MoveFirst();
1234 $rs = &$rs; // required to prevent crashing in 4.2.1, but does not happen in 4.3.1-- why ?
1235 return $rs;
1237 $flds = array();
1238 for ($i=0, $max=$rs->FieldCount(); $i < $max; $i++) {
1239 $flds[] = $rs->FetchField($i);
1242 $arr =& $rs->GetArrayLimit($nrows,$offset);
1243 //print_r($arr);
1244 if ($close) $rs->Close();
1246 $arrayClass = $this->arrayClass;
1248 $rs2 = new $arrayClass();
1249 $rs2->connection = &$this;
1250 $rs2->sql = $rs->sql;
1251 $rs2->dataProvider = $this->dataProvider;
1252 $rs2->InitArrayFields($arr,$flds);
1253 $rs2->fetchMode = isset($rs->adodbFetchMode) ? $rs->adodbFetchMode : $rs->fetchMode;
1254 return $rs2;
1258 * Return all rows. Compat with PEAR DB
1260 function &GetAll($sql, $inputarr=false)
1262 $arr =& $this->GetArray($sql,$inputarr);
1263 return $arr;
1266 function &GetAssoc($sql, $inputarr=false,$force_array = false, $first2cols = false)
1268 $rs =& $this->Execute($sql, $inputarr);
1269 if (!$rs) {
1270 $false = false;
1271 return $false;
1273 $arr =& $rs->GetAssoc($force_array,$first2cols);
1274 return $arr;
1277 function &CacheGetAssoc($secs2cache, $sql=false, $inputarr=false,$force_array = false, $first2cols = false)
1279 if (!is_numeric($secs2cache)) {
1280 $first2cols = $force_array;
1281 $force_array = $inputarr;
1283 $rs =& $this->CacheExecute($secs2cache, $sql, $inputarr);
1284 if (!$rs) {
1285 $false = false;
1286 return $false;
1288 $arr =& $rs->GetAssoc($force_array,$first2cols);
1289 return $arr;
1293 * Return first element of first row of sql statement. Recordset is disposed
1294 * for you.
1296 * @param sql SQL statement
1297 * @param [inputarr] input bind array
1299 function GetOne($sql,$inputarr=false)
1301 global $ADODB_COUNTRECS;
1302 $crecs = $ADODB_COUNTRECS;
1303 $ADODB_COUNTRECS = false;
1305 $ret = false;
1306 $rs = &$this->Execute($sql,$inputarr);
1307 if ($rs) {
1308 if ($rs->EOF) $ret = null;
1309 else $ret = reset($rs->fields);
1311 $rs->Close();
1313 $ADODB_COUNTRECS = $crecs;
1314 return $ret;
1317 function CacheGetOne($secs2cache,$sql=false,$inputarr=false)
1319 $ret = false;
1320 $rs = &$this->CacheExecute($secs2cache,$sql,$inputarr);
1321 if ($rs) {
1322 if ($rs->EOF) $ret = null;
1323 else $ret = reset($rs->fields);
1324 $rs->Close();
1327 return $ret;
1330 function GetCol($sql, $inputarr = false, $trim = false)
1333 $rs = &$this->Execute($sql, $inputarr);
1334 if ($rs) {
1335 $rv = array();
1336 if ($trim) {
1337 while (!$rs->EOF) {
1338 $rv[] = trim(reset($rs->fields));
1339 $rs->MoveNext();
1341 } else {
1342 while (!$rs->EOF) {
1343 $rv[] = reset($rs->fields);
1344 $rs->MoveNext();
1347 $rs->Close();
1348 } else
1349 $rv = false;
1350 return $rv;
1353 function CacheGetCol($secs, $sql = false, $inputarr = false,$trim=false)
1355 $rs = &$this->CacheExecute($secs, $sql, $inputarr);
1356 if ($rs) {
1357 $rv = array();
1358 if ($trim) {
1359 while (!$rs->EOF) {
1360 $rv[] = trim(reset($rs->fields));
1361 $rs->MoveNext();
1363 } else {
1364 while (!$rs->EOF) {
1365 $rv[] = reset($rs->fields);
1366 $rs->MoveNext();
1369 $rs->Close();
1370 } else
1371 $rv = false;
1373 return $rv;
1376 function &Transpose(&$rs,$addfieldnames=true)
1378 $rs2 =& $this->_rs2rs($rs);
1379 $false = false;
1380 if (!$rs2) return $false;
1382 $rs2->_transpose($addfieldnames);
1383 return $rs2;
1387 Calculate the offset of a date for a particular database and generate
1388 appropriate SQL. Useful for calculating future/past dates and storing
1389 in a database.
1391 If dayFraction=1.5 means 1.5 days from now, 1.0/24 for 1 hour.
1393 function OffsetDate($dayFraction,$date=false)
1395 if (!$date) $date = $this->sysDate;
1396 return '('.$date.'+'.$dayFraction.')';
1402 * @param sql SQL statement
1403 * @param [inputarr] input bind array
1405 function &GetArray($sql,$inputarr=false)
1407 global $ADODB_COUNTRECS;
1409 $savec = $ADODB_COUNTRECS;
1410 $ADODB_COUNTRECS = false;
1411 $rs =& $this->Execute($sql,$inputarr);
1412 $ADODB_COUNTRECS = $savec;
1413 if (!$rs)
1414 if (defined('ADODB_PEAR')) {
1415 $cls = ADODB_PEAR_Error();
1416 return $cls;
1417 } else {
1418 $false = false;
1419 return $false;
1421 $arr =& $rs->GetArray();
1422 $rs->Close();
1423 return $arr;
1426 function &CacheGetAll($secs2cache,$sql=false,$inputarr=false)
1428 $arr =& $this->CacheGetArray($secs2cache,$sql,$inputarr);
1429 return $arr;
1432 function &CacheGetArray($secs2cache,$sql=false,$inputarr=false)
1434 global $ADODB_COUNTRECS;
1436 $savec = $ADODB_COUNTRECS;
1437 $ADODB_COUNTRECS = false;
1438 $rs =& $this->CacheExecute($secs2cache,$sql,$inputarr);
1439 $ADODB_COUNTRECS = $savec;
1441 if (!$rs)
1442 if (defined('ADODB_PEAR')) {
1443 $cls = ADODB_PEAR_Error();
1444 return $cls;
1445 } else {
1446 $false = false;
1447 return $false;
1449 $arr =& $rs->GetArray();
1450 $rs->Close();
1451 return $arr;
1454 function GetRandRow($sql, $arr= false)
1456 $rezarr = $this->GetAll($sql, $arr);
1457 $sz = sizeof($rez);
1458 return $rezarr[abs(rand()) % $sz];
1462 * Return one row of sql statement. Recordset is disposed for you.
1464 * @param sql SQL statement
1465 * @param [inputarr] input bind array
1467 function &GetRow($sql,$inputarr=false)
1469 global $ADODB_COUNTRECS;
1470 $crecs = $ADODB_COUNTRECS;
1471 $ADODB_COUNTRECS = false;
1473 $rs =& $this->Execute($sql,$inputarr);
1475 $ADODB_COUNTRECS = $crecs;
1476 if ($rs) {
1477 if (!$rs->EOF) $arr = $rs->fields;
1478 else $arr = array();
1479 $rs->Close();
1480 return $arr;
1483 $false = false;
1484 return $false;
1487 function &CacheGetRow($secs2cache,$sql=false,$inputarr=false)
1489 $rs =& $this->CacheExecute($secs2cache,$sql,$inputarr);
1490 if ($rs) {
1491 $arr = array();
1492 if (!$rs->EOF) $arr = $rs->fields;
1493 $rs->Close();
1494 return $arr;
1496 $false = false;
1497 return $false;
1501 * Insert or replace a single record. Note: this is not the same as MySQL's replace.
1502 * ADOdb's Replace() uses update-insert semantics, not insert-delete-duplicates of MySQL.
1503 * Also note that no table locking is done currently, so it is possible that the
1504 * record be inserted twice by two programs...
1506 * $this->Replace('products', array('prodname' =>"'Nails'","price" => 3.99), 'prodname');
1508 * $table table name
1509 * $fieldArray associative array of data (you must quote strings yourself).
1510 * $keyCol the primary key field name or if compound key, array of field names
1511 * autoQuote set to true to use a hueristic to quote strings. Works with nulls and numbers
1512 * but does not work with dates nor SQL functions.
1513 * has_autoinc the primary key is an auto-inc field, so skip in insert.
1515 * Currently blob replace not supported
1517 * returns 0 = fail, 1 = update, 2 = insert
1520 function Replace($table, $fieldArray, $keyCol, $autoQuote=false, $has_autoinc=false)
1522 global $ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB;
1523 if (empty($ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB)) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-lib.inc.php');
1525 return _adodb_replace($this, $table, $fieldArray, $keyCol, $autoQuote, $has_autoinc);
1530 * Will select, getting rows from $offset (1-based), for $nrows.
1531 * This simulates the MySQL "select * from table limit $offset,$nrows" , and
1532 * the PostgreSQL "select * from table limit $nrows offset $offset". Note that
1533 * MySQL and PostgreSQL parameter ordering is the opposite of the other.
1534 * eg.
1535 * CacheSelectLimit(15,'select * from table',3); will return rows 1 to 3 (1-based)
1536 * CacheSelectLimit(15,'select * from table',3,2); will return rows 3 to 5 (1-based)
1538 * BUG: Currently CacheSelectLimit fails with $sql with LIMIT or TOP clause already set
1540 * @param [secs2cache] seconds to cache data, set to 0 to force query. This is optional
1541 * @param sql
1542 * @param [offset] is the row to start calculations from (1-based)
1543 * @param [nrows] is the number of rows to get
1544 * @param [inputarr] array of bind variables
1545 * @return the recordset ($rs->databaseType == 'array')
1547 function &CacheSelectLimit($secs2cache,$sql,$nrows=-1,$offset=-1,$inputarr=false)
1549 if (!is_numeric($secs2cache)) {
1550 if ($sql === false) $sql = -1;
1551 if ($offset == -1) $offset = false;
1552 // sql, nrows, offset,inputarr
1553 $rs =& $this->SelectLimit($secs2cache,$sql,$nrows,$offset,$this->cacheSecs);
1554 } else {
1555 if ($sql === false) ADOConnection::outp( "Warning: \$sql missing from CacheSelectLimit()");
1556 $rs =& $this->SelectLimit($sql,$nrows,$offset,$inputarr,$secs2cache);
1558 return $rs;
1563 * Flush cached recordsets that match a particular $sql statement.
1564 * If $sql == false, then we purge all files in the cache.
1568 * Flush cached recordsets that match a particular $sql statement.
1569 * If $sql == false, then we purge all files in the cache.
1571 function CacheFlush($sql=false,$inputarr=false)
1573 global $ADODB_CACHE_DIR;
1575 if ($this->memCache) {
1576 global $ADODB_INCLUDED_MEMCACHE;
1578 $key = false;
1579 if (empty($ADODB_INCLUDED_MEMCACHE)) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-memcache.lib.inc.php');
1580 if ($sql) $key = $this->_gencachename($sql.serialize($inputarr),false,true);
1581 FlushMemCache($key, $this->memCacheHost, $this->memCachePort, $this->debug);
1582 return;
1585 if (strlen($ADODB_CACHE_DIR) > 1 && !$sql) {
1586 /*if (strncmp(PHP_OS,'WIN',3) === 0)
1587 $dir = str_replace('/', '\\', $ADODB_CACHE_DIR);
1588 else */
1589 $dir = $ADODB_CACHE_DIR;
1591 if ($this->debug) {
1592 ADOConnection::outp( "CacheFlush: $dir<br><pre>\n". $this->_dirFlush($dir)."</pre>");
1593 } else {
1594 $this->_dirFlush($dir);
1596 return;
1599 global $ADODB_INCLUDED_CSV;
1600 if (empty($ADODB_INCLUDED_CSV)) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-csvlib.inc.php');
1602 $f = $this->_gencachename($sql.serialize($inputarr),false);
1603 adodb_write_file($f,''); // is adodb_write_file needed?
1604 if (!@unlink($f)) {
1605 if ($this->debug) ADOConnection::outp( "CacheFlush: failed for $f");
1610 * Private function to erase all of the files and subdirectories in a directory.
1612 * Just specify the directory, and tell it if you want to delete the directory or just clear it out.
1613 * Note: $kill_top_level is used internally in the function to flush subdirectories.
1615 function _dirFlush($dir, $kill_top_level = false)
1617 if(!$dh = @opendir($dir)) return;
1619 while (($obj = readdir($dh))) {
1620 if($obj=='.' || $obj=='..') continue;
1621 $f = $dir.'/'.$obj;
1623 if (strpos($obj,'.cache')) @unlink($f);
1624 if (is_dir($f)) $this->_dirFlush($f, true);
1626 if ($kill_top_level === true) @rmdir($dir);
1627 return true;
1631 function xCacheFlush($sql=false,$inputarr=false)
1633 global $ADODB_CACHE_DIR;
1635 if ($this->memCache) {
1636 global $ADODB_INCLUDED_MEMCACHE;
1637 $key = false;
1638 if (empty($ADODB_INCLUDED_MEMCACHE)) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-memcache.lib.inc.php');
1639 if ($sql) $key = $this->_gencachename($sql.serialize($inputarr),false,true);
1640 flushmemCache($key, $this->memCacheHost, $this->memCachePort, $this->debug);
1641 return;
1644 if (strlen($ADODB_CACHE_DIR) > 1 && !$sql) {
1645 if (strncmp(PHP_OS,'WIN',3) === 0) {
1646 $cmd = 'del /s '.str_replace('/','\\',$ADODB_CACHE_DIR).'\adodb_*.cache';
1647 } else {
1648 //$cmd = 'find "'.$ADODB_CACHE_DIR.'" -type f -maxdepth 1 -print0 | xargs -0 rm -f';
1649 $cmd = 'rm -rf '.$ADODB_CACHE_DIR.'/[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]/';
1650 // old version 'rm -f `find '.$ADODB_CACHE_DIR.' -name adodb_*.cache`';
1652 if ($this->debug) {
1653 ADOConnection::outp( "CacheFlush: $cmd<br><pre>\n", system($cmd),"</pre>");
1654 } else {
1655 exec($cmd);
1657 return;
1660 global $ADODB_INCLUDED_CSV;
1661 if (empty($ADODB_INCLUDED_CSV)) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-csvlib.inc.php');
1663 $f = $this->_gencachename($sql.serialize($inputarr),false);
1664 adodb_write_file($f,''); // is adodb_write_file needed?
1665 if (!@unlink($f)) {
1666 if ($this->debug) ADOConnection::outp( "CacheFlush: failed for $f");
1671 * Private function to generate filename for caching.
1672 * Filename is generated based on:
1674 * - sql statement
1675 * - database type (oci8, ibase, ifx, etc)
1676 * - database name
1677 * - userid
1678 * - setFetchMode (adodb 4.23)
1680 * When not in safe mode, we create 256 sub-directories in the cache directory ($ADODB_CACHE_DIR).
1681 * Assuming that we can have 50,000 files per directory with good performance,
1682 * then we can scale to 12.8 million unique cached recordsets. Wow!
1684 function _gencachename($sql,$createdir,$memcache=false)
1686 global $ADODB_CACHE_DIR;
1687 static $notSafeMode;
1689 if ($this->fetchMode === false) {
1690 global $ADODB_FETCH_MODE;
1691 $mode = $ADODB_FETCH_MODE;
1692 } else {
1693 $mode = $this->fetchMode;
1695 $m = md5($sql.$this->databaseType.$this->database.$this->user.$mode);
1696 if ($memcache) return $m;
1698 if (!isset($notSafeMode)) $notSafeMode = !ini_get('safe_mode');
1699 $dir = ($notSafeMode) ? $ADODB_CACHE_DIR.'/'.substr($m,0,2) : $ADODB_CACHE_DIR;
1701 if ($createdir && $notSafeMode && !file_exists($dir)) {
1702 $oldu = umask(0);
1703 if (!@mkdir($dir,0771))
1704 if(!is_dir($dir) && $this->debug) ADOConnection::outp( "Unable to mkdir $dir for $sql");
1705 umask($oldu);
1707 return $dir.'/adodb_'.$m.'.cache';
1712 * Execute SQL, caching recordsets.
1714 * @param [secs2cache] seconds to cache data, set to 0 to force query.
1715 * This is an optional parameter.
1716 * @param sql SQL statement to execute
1717 * @param [inputarr] holds the input data to bind to
1718 * @return RecordSet or false
1720 function &CacheExecute($secs2cache,$sql=false,$inputarr=false)
1724 if (!is_numeric($secs2cache)) {
1725 $inputarr = $sql;
1726 $sql = $secs2cache;
1727 $secs2cache = $this->cacheSecs;
1730 if (is_array($sql)) {
1731 $sqlparam = $sql;
1732 $sql = $sql[0];
1733 } else
1734 $sqlparam = $sql;
1736 if ($this->memCache) {
1737 global $ADODB_INCLUDED_MEMCACHE;
1738 if (empty($ADODB_INCLUDED_MEMCACHE)) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-memcache.lib.inc.php');
1739 $md5file = $this->_gencachename($sql.serialize($inputarr),false,true);
1740 } else {
1741 global $ADODB_INCLUDED_CSV;
1742 if (empty($ADODB_INCLUDED_CSV)) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-csvlib.inc.php');
1743 $md5file = $this->_gencachename($sql.serialize($inputarr),true);
1746 $err = '';
1748 if ($secs2cache > 0){
1749 if ($this->memCache)
1750 $rs = &getmemCache($md5file,$err,$secs2cache, $this->memCacheHost, $this->memCachePort);
1751 else
1752 $rs = &csv2rs($md5file,$err,$secs2cache,$this->arrayClass);
1753 $this->numCacheHits += 1;
1754 } else {
1755 $err='Timeout 1';
1756 $rs = false;
1757 $this->numCacheMisses += 1;
1759 if (!$rs) {
1760 // no cached rs found
1761 if ($this->debug) {
1762 if (get_magic_quotes_runtime() && !$this->memCache) {
1763 ADOConnection::outp("Please disable magic_quotes_runtime - it corrupts cache files :(");
1765 if ($this->debug !== -1) ADOConnection::outp( " $md5file cache failure: $err (see sql below)");
1768 $rs = &$this->Execute($sqlparam,$inputarr);
1770 if ($rs && $this->memCache) {
1771 $rs = &$this->_rs2rs($rs); // read entire recordset into memory immediately
1772 if(!putmemCache($md5file, $rs, $this->memCacheHost, $this->memCachePort, $this->memCacheCompress, $this->debug)) {
1773 if ($fn = $this->raiseErrorFn)
1774 $fn($this->databaseType,'CacheExecute',-32000,"Cache write error",$md5file,$sql,$this);
1775 if ($this->debug) ADOConnection::outp( " Cache write error");
1777 } else if ($rs) {
1778 $eof = $rs->EOF;
1779 $rs = &$this->_rs2rs($rs); // read entire recordset into memory immediately
1780 $txt = _rs2serialize($rs,false,$sql); // serialize
1782 $ok = adodb_write_file($md5file,$txt,$this->debug);
1783 if (!$ok) {
1784 if ($ok === false) {
1785 $em = 'Cache write error';
1786 $en = -32000;
1788 if ($fn = $this->raiseErrorFn) {
1789 $fn($this->databaseType,'CacheExecute', $en, $em, $md5file,$sql,$this);
1791 } else {
1792 $em = 'Cache file locked warning';
1793 $en = -32001;
1794 // do not call error handling for just a warning
1797 if ($this->debug) ADOConnection::outp( " ".$em);
1799 if ($rs->EOF && !$eof) {
1800 $rs->MoveFirst();
1801 //$rs = &csv2rs($md5file,$err);
1802 $rs->connection = &$this; // Pablo suggestion
1805 } else
1806 if (!$this->memCache)
1807 @unlink($md5file);
1808 } else {
1809 $this->_errorMsg = '';
1810 $this->_errorCode = 0;
1812 if ($this->fnCacheExecute) {
1813 $fn = $this->fnCacheExecute;
1814 $fn($this, $secs2cache, $sql, $inputarr);
1816 // ok, set cached object found
1817 $rs->connection = &$this; // Pablo suggestion
1818 if ($this->debug){
1820 $inBrowser = isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);
1821 $ttl = $rs->timeCreated + $secs2cache - time();
1822 $s = is_array($sql) ? $sql[0] : $sql;
1823 if ($inBrowser) $s = '<i>'.htmlspecialchars($s).'</i>';
1825 ADOConnection::outp( " $md5file reloaded, ttl=$ttl [ $s ]");
1828 return $rs;
1833 Similar to PEAR DB's autoExecute(), except that
1834 $mode can be 'INSERT' or 'UPDATE' or DB_AUTOQUERY_INSERT or DB_AUTOQUERY_UPDATE
1835 If $mode == 'UPDATE', then $where is compulsory as a safety measure.
1837 $forceUpdate means that even if the data has not changed, perform update.
1839 function& AutoExecute($table, $fields_values, $mode = 'INSERT', $where = FALSE, $forceUpdate=true, $magicq=false)
1841 $false = false;
1842 $sql = 'SELECT * FROM '.$table;
1843 if ($where!==FALSE) $sql .= ' WHERE '.$where;
1844 else if ($mode == 'UPDATE' || $mode == 2 /* DB_AUTOQUERY_UPDATE */) {
1845 ADOConnection::outp('AutoExecute: Illegal mode=UPDATE with empty WHERE clause');
1846 return $false;
1849 $rs =& $this->SelectLimit($sql,1);
1850 if (!$rs) return $false; // table does not exist
1851 $rs->tableName = $table;
1853 switch((string) $mode) {
1854 case 'UPDATE':
1855 case '2':
1856 $sql = $this->GetUpdateSQL($rs, $fields_values, $forceUpdate, $magicq);
1857 break;
1858 case 'INSERT':
1859 case '1':
1860 $sql = $this->GetInsertSQL($rs, $fields_values, $magicq);
1861 break;
1862 default:
1863 ADOConnection::outp("AutoExecute: Unknown mode=$mode");
1864 return $false;
1866 $ret = false;
1867 if ($sql) $ret = $this->Execute($sql);
1868 if ($ret) $ret = true;
1869 return $ret;
1874 * Generates an Update Query based on an existing recordset.
1875 * $arrFields is an associative array of fields with the value
1876 * that should be assigned.
1878 * Note: This function should only be used on a recordset
1879 * that is run against a single table and sql should only
1880 * be a simple select stmt with no groupby/orderby/limit
1882 * "Jonathan Younger" <jyounger@unilab.com>
1884 function GetUpdateSQL(&$rs, $arrFields,$forceUpdate=false,$magicq=false,$force=null)
1886 global $ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB;
1888 //********************************************************//
1889 //This is here to maintain compatibility
1890 //with older adodb versions. Sets force type to force nulls if $forcenulls is set.
1891 if (!isset($force)) {
1892 global $ADODB_FORCE_TYPE;
1893 $force = $ADODB_FORCE_TYPE;
1895 //********************************************************//
1897 if (empty($ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB)) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-lib.inc.php');
1898 return _adodb_getupdatesql($this,$rs,$arrFields,$forceUpdate,$magicq,$force);
1902 * Generates an Insert Query based on an existing recordset.
1903 * $arrFields is an associative array of fields with the value
1904 * that should be assigned.
1906 * Note: This function should only be used on a recordset
1907 * that is run against a single table.
1909 function GetInsertSQL(&$rs, $arrFields,$magicq=false,$force=null)
1911 global $ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB;
1912 if (!isset($force)) {
1913 global $ADODB_FORCE_TYPE;
1914 $force = $ADODB_FORCE_TYPE;
1917 if (empty($ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB)) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-lib.inc.php');
1918 return _adodb_getinsertsql($this,$rs,$arrFields,$magicq,$force);
1923 * Update a blob column, given a where clause. There are more sophisticated
1924 * blob handling functions that we could have implemented, but all require
1925 * a very complex API. Instead we have chosen something that is extremely
1926 * simple to understand and use.
1928 * Note: $blobtype supports 'BLOB' and 'CLOB', default is BLOB of course.
1930 * Usage to update a $blobvalue which has a primary key blob_id=1 into a
1931 * field blobtable.blobcolumn:
1933 * UpdateBlob('blobtable', 'blobcolumn', $blobvalue, 'blob_id=1');
1935 * Insert example:
1937 * $conn->Execute('INSERT INTO blobtable (id, blobcol) VALUES (1, null)');
1938 * $conn->UpdateBlob('blobtable','blobcol',$blob,'id=1');
1941 function UpdateBlob($table,$column,$val,$where,$blobtype='BLOB')
1943 return $this->Execute("UPDATE $table SET $column=? WHERE $where",array($val)) != false;
1947 * Usage:
1948 * UpdateBlob('TABLE', 'COLUMN', '/path/to/file', 'ID=1');
1950 * $blobtype supports 'BLOB' and 'CLOB'
1952 * $conn->Execute('INSERT INTO blobtable (id, blobcol) VALUES (1, null)');
1953 * $conn->UpdateBlob('blobtable','blobcol',$blobpath,'id=1');
1955 function UpdateBlobFile($table,$column,$path,$where,$blobtype='BLOB')
1957 $fd = fopen($path,'rb');
1958 if ($fd === false) return false;
1959 $val = fread($fd,filesize($path));
1960 fclose($fd);
1961 return $this->UpdateBlob($table,$column,$val,$where,$blobtype);
1964 function BlobDecode($blob)
1966 return $blob;
1969 function BlobEncode($blob)
1971 return $blob;
1974 function SetCharSet($charset)
1976 return false;
1979 function IfNull( $field, $ifNull )
1981 return " CASE WHEN $field is null THEN $ifNull ELSE $field END ";
1984 function LogSQL($enable=true)
1986 include_once(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-perf.inc.php');
1988 if ($enable) $this->fnExecute = 'adodb_log_sql';
1989 else $this->fnExecute = false;
1991 $old = $this->_logsql;
1992 $this->_logsql = $enable;
1993 if ($enable && !$old) $this->_affected = false;
1994 return $old;
1997 function GetCharSet()
1999 return false;
2003 * Usage:
2004 * UpdateClob('TABLE', 'COLUMN', $var, 'ID=1', 'CLOB');
2006 * $conn->Execute('INSERT INTO clobtable (id, clobcol) VALUES (1, null)');
2007 * $conn->UpdateClob('clobtable','clobcol',$clob,'id=1');
2009 function UpdateClob($table,$column,$val,$where)
2011 return $this->UpdateBlob($table,$column,$val,$where,'CLOB');
2014 // not the fastest implementation - quick and dirty - jlim
2015 // for best performance, use the actual $rs->MetaType().
2016 function MetaType($t,$len=-1,$fieldobj=false)
2019 if (empty($this->_metars)) {
2020 $rsclass = $this->rsPrefix.$this->databaseType;
2021 $this->_metars = new $rsclass(false,$this->fetchMode);
2022 $this->_metars->connection =& $this;
2024 return $this->_metars->MetaType($t,$len,$fieldobj);
2029 * Change the SQL connection locale to a specified locale.
2030 * This is used to get the date formats written depending on the client locale.
2032 function SetDateLocale($locale = 'En')
2034 $this->locale = $locale;
2035 switch (strtoupper($locale))
2037 case 'EN':
2038 $this->fmtDate="'Y-m-d'";
2039 $this->fmtTimeStamp = "'Y-m-d H:i:s'";
2040 break;
2042 case 'US':
2043 $this->fmtDate = "'m-d-Y'";
2044 $this->fmtTimeStamp = "'m-d-Y H:i:s'";
2045 break;
2047 case 'PT_BR':
2048 case 'NL':
2049 case 'FR':
2050 case 'RO':
2051 case 'IT':
2052 $this->fmtDate="'d-m-Y'";
2053 $this->fmtTimeStamp = "'d-m-Y H:i:s'";
2054 break;
2056 case 'GE':
2057 $this->fmtDate="'d.m.Y'";
2058 $this->fmtTimeStamp = "'d.m.Y H:i:s'";
2059 break;
2061 default:
2062 $this->fmtDate="'Y-m-d'";
2063 $this->fmtTimeStamp = "'Y-m-d H:i:s'";
2064 break;
2068 function &GetActiveRecordsClass($class, $table,$whereOrderBy=false,$bindarr=false, $primkeyArr=false)
2070 global $_ADODB_ACTIVE_DBS;
2072 $save = $this->SetFetchMode(ADODB_FETCH_NUM);
2073 if (empty($whereOrderBy)) $whereOrderBy = '1=1';
2074 $rows = $this->GetAll("select * from ".$table.' WHERE '.$whereOrderBy,$bindarr);
2075 $this->SetFetchMode($save);
2077 $false = false;
2079 if ($rows === false) {
2080 return $false;
2084 if (!isset($_ADODB_ACTIVE_DBS)) {
2085 include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-active-record.inc.php');
2087 if (!class_exists($class)) {
2088 ADOConnection::outp("Unknown class $class in GetActiveRcordsClass()");
2089 return $false;
2091 $arr = array();
2092 foreach($rows as $row) {
2094 $obj = new $class($table,$primkeyArr,$this);
2095 if ($obj->ErrorMsg()){
2096 $this->_errorMsg = $obj->ErrorMsg();
2097 return $false;
2099 $obj->Set($row);
2100 $arr[] = $obj;
2102 return $arr;
2105 function &GetActiveRecords($table,$where=false,$bindarr=false,$primkeyArr=false)
2107 $arr =& $this->GetActiveRecordsClass('ADODB_Active_Record', $table, $where, $bindarr, $primkeyArr);
2108 return $arr;
2112 * Close Connection
2114 function Close()
2116 $rez = $this->_close();
2117 $this->_connectionID = false;
2118 return $rez;
2122 * Begin a Transaction. Must be followed by CommitTrans() or RollbackTrans().
2124 * @return true if succeeded or false if database does not support transactions
2126 function BeginTrans()
2128 if ($this->debug) ADOConnection::outp("BeginTrans: Transactions not supported for this driver");
2129 return false;
2132 /* set transaction mode */
2133 function SetTransactionMode( $transaction_mode )
2135 $transaction_mode = $this->MetaTransaction($transaction_mode, $this->dataProvider);
2136 $this->_transmode = $transaction_mode;
2139 http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-US/ms173763.aspx
2140 http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/innodb-transaction-isolation.html
2141 http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.1/interactive/sql-set-transaction.html
2142 http://www.stanford.edu/dept/itss/docs/oracle/10g/server.101/b10759/statements_10005.htm
2144 function MetaTransaction($mode,$db)
2146 $mode = strtoupper($mode);
2147 $mode = str_replace('ISOLATION LEVEL ','',$mode);
2149 switch($mode) {
2151 case 'READ UNCOMMITTED':
2152 switch($db) {
2153 case 'oci8':
2154 case 'oracle':
2155 return 'ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED';
2156 default:
2157 return 'ISOLATION LEVEL READ UNCOMMITTED';
2159 break;
2161 case 'READ COMMITTED':
2162 return 'ISOLATION LEVEL READ COMMITTED';
2163 break;
2165 case 'REPEATABLE READ':
2166 switch($db) {
2167 case 'oci8':
2168 case 'oracle':
2169 return 'ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE';
2170 default:
2171 return 'ISOLATION LEVEL REPEATABLE READ';
2173 break;
2175 case 'SERIALIZABLE':
2176 return 'ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE';
2177 break;
2179 default:
2180 return $mode;
2185 * If database does not support transactions, always return true as data always commited
2187 * @param $ok set to false to rollback transaction, true to commit
2189 * @return true/false.
2191 function CommitTrans($ok=true)
2192 { return true;}
2196 * If database does not support transactions, rollbacks always fail, so return false
2198 * @return true/false.
2200 function RollbackTrans()
2201 { return false;}
2205 * return the databases that the driver can connect to.
2206 * Some databases will return an empty array.
2208 * @return an array of database names.
2210 function MetaDatabases()
2212 global $ADODB_FETCH_MODE;
2214 if ($this->metaDatabasesSQL) {
2215 $save = $ADODB_FETCH_MODE;
2216 $ADODB_FETCH_MODE = ADODB_FETCH_NUM;
2218 if ($this->fetchMode !== false) $savem = $this->SetFetchMode(false);
2220 $arr = $this->GetCol($this->metaDatabasesSQL);
2221 if (isset($savem)) $this->SetFetchMode($savem);
2222 $ADODB_FETCH_MODE = $save;
2224 return $arr;
2227 return false;
2232 * @param ttype can either be 'VIEW' or 'TABLE' or false.
2233 * If false, both views and tables are returned.
2234 * "VIEW" returns only views
2235 * "TABLE" returns only tables
2236 * @param showSchema returns the schema/user with the table name, eg. USER.TABLE
2237 * @param mask is the input mask - only supported by oci8 and postgresql
2239 * @return array of tables for current database.
2241 function &MetaTables($ttype=false,$showSchema=false,$mask=false)
2243 global $ADODB_FETCH_MODE;
2246 $false = false;
2247 if ($mask) {
2248 return $false;
2250 if ($this->metaTablesSQL) {
2251 $save = $ADODB_FETCH_MODE;
2252 $ADODB_FETCH_MODE = ADODB_FETCH_NUM;
2254 if ($this->fetchMode !== false) $savem = $this->SetFetchMode(false);
2256 $rs = $this->Execute($this->metaTablesSQL);
2257 if (isset($savem)) $this->SetFetchMode($savem);
2258 $ADODB_FETCH_MODE = $save;
2260 if ($rs === false) return $false;
2261 $arr =& $rs->GetArray();
2262 $arr2 = array();
2264 if ($hast = ($ttype && isset($arr[0][1]))) {
2265 $showt = strncmp($ttype,'T',1);
2268 for ($i=0; $i < sizeof($arr); $i++) {
2269 if ($hast) {
2270 if ($showt == 0) {
2271 if (strncmp($arr[$i][1],'T',1) == 0) $arr2[] = trim($arr[$i][0]);
2272 } else {
2273 if (strncmp($arr[$i][1],'V',1) == 0) $arr2[] = trim($arr[$i][0]);
2275 } else
2276 $arr2[] = trim($arr[$i][0]);
2278 $rs->Close();
2279 return $arr2;
2281 return $false;
2285 function _findschema(&$table,&$schema)
2287 if (!$schema && ($at = strpos($table,'.')) !== false) {
2288 $schema = substr($table,0,$at);
2289 $table = substr($table,$at+1);
2294 * List columns in a database as an array of ADOFieldObjects.
2295 * See top of file for definition of object.
2297 * @param $table table name to query
2298 * @param $normalize makes table name case-insensitive (required by some databases)
2299 * @schema is optional database schema to use - not supported by all databases.
2301 * @return array of ADOFieldObjects for current table.
2303 function &MetaColumns($table,$normalize=true)
2305 global $ADODB_FETCH_MODE;
2307 $false = false;
2309 if (!empty($this->metaColumnsSQL)) {
2311 $schema = false;
2312 $this->_findschema($table,$schema);
2314 $save = $ADODB_FETCH_MODE;
2315 $ADODB_FETCH_MODE = ADODB_FETCH_NUM;
2316 if ($this->fetchMode !== false) $savem = $this->SetFetchMode(false);
2317 $rs = $this->Execute(sprintf($this->metaColumnsSQL,($normalize)?strtoupper($table):$table));
2318 if (isset($savem)) $this->SetFetchMode($savem);
2319 $ADODB_FETCH_MODE = $save;
2320 if ($rs === false || $rs->EOF) return $false;
2322 $retarr = array();
2323 while (!$rs->EOF) { //print_r($rs->fields);
2324 $fld = new ADOFieldObject();
2325 $fld->name = $rs->fields[0];
2326 $fld->type = $rs->fields[1];
2327 if (isset($rs->fields[3]) && $rs->fields[3]) {
2328 if ($rs->fields[3]>0) $fld->max_length = $rs->fields[3];
2329 $fld->scale = $rs->fields[4];
2330 if ($fld->scale>0) $fld->max_length += 1;
2331 } else
2332 $fld->max_length = $rs->fields[2];
2334 if ($ADODB_FETCH_MODE == ADODB_FETCH_NUM) $retarr[] = $fld;
2335 else $retarr[strtoupper($fld->name)] = $fld;
2336 $rs->MoveNext();
2338 $rs->Close();
2339 return $retarr;
2341 return $false;
2345 * List indexes on a table as an array.
2346 * @param table table name to query
2347 * @param primary true to only show primary keys. Not actually used for most databases
2349 * @return array of indexes on current table. Each element represents an index, and is itself an associative array.
2351 Array (
2352 [name_of_index] => Array
2354 [unique] => true or false
2355 [columns] => Array
2357 [0] => firstname
2358 [1] => lastname
2362 function &MetaIndexes($table, $primary = false, $owner = false)
2364 $false = false;
2365 return $false;
2369 * List columns names in a table as an array.
2370 * @param table table name to query
2372 * @return array of column names for current table.
2374 function &MetaColumnNames($table, $numIndexes=false,$useattnum=false /* only for postgres */)
2376 $objarr =& $this->MetaColumns($table);
2377 if (!is_array($objarr)) {
2378 $false = false;
2379 return $false;
2381 $arr = array();
2382 if ($numIndexes) {
2383 $i = 0;
2384 if ($useattnum) {
2385 foreach($objarr as $v)
2386 $arr[$v->attnum] = $v->name;
2388 } else
2389 foreach($objarr as $v) $arr[$i++] = $v->name;
2390 } else
2391 foreach($objarr as $v) $arr[strtoupper($v->name)] = $v->name;
2393 return $arr;
2397 * Different SQL databases used different methods to combine strings together.
2398 * This function provides a wrapper.
2400 * param s variable number of string parameters
2402 * Usage: $db->Concat($str1,$str2);
2404 * @return concatenated string
2406 function Concat()
2408 $arr = func_get_args();
2409 return implode($this->concat_operator, $arr);
2414 * Converts a date "d" to a string that the database can understand.
2416 * @param d a date in Unix date time format.
2418 * @return date string in database date format
2420 function DBDate($d)
2422 if (empty($d) && $d !== 0) return 'null';
2424 if (is_string($d) && !is_numeric($d)) {
2425 if ($d === 'null' || strncmp($d,"'",1) === 0) return $d;
2426 if ($this->isoDates) return "'$d'";
2427 $d = ADOConnection::UnixDate($d);
2430 return adodb_date($this->fmtDate,$d);
2433 function BindDate($d)
2435 $d = $this->DBDate($d);
2436 if (strncmp($d,"'",1)) return $d;
2438 return substr($d,1,strlen($d)-2);
2441 function BindTimeStamp($d)
2443 $d = $this->DBTimeStamp($d);
2444 if (strncmp($d,"'",1)) return $d;
2446 return substr($d,1,strlen($d)-2);
2451 * Converts a timestamp "ts" to a string that the database can understand.
2453 * @param ts a timestamp in Unix date time format.
2455 * @return timestamp string in database timestamp format
2457 function DBTimeStamp($ts)
2459 if (empty($ts) && $ts !== 0) return 'null';
2461 # strlen(14) allows YYYYMMDDHHMMSS format
2462 if (!is_string($ts) || (is_numeric($ts) && strlen($ts)<14))
2463 return adodb_date($this->fmtTimeStamp,$ts);
2465 if ($ts === 'null') return $ts;
2466 if ($this->isoDates && strlen($ts) !== 14) return "'$ts'";
2468 $ts = ADOConnection::UnixTimeStamp($ts);
2469 return adodb_date($this->fmtTimeStamp,$ts);
2473 * Also in ADORecordSet.
2474 * @param $v is a date string in YYYY-MM-DD format
2476 * @return date in unix timestamp format, or 0 if before TIMESTAMP_FIRST_YEAR, or false if invalid date format
2478 function UnixDate($v)
2480 if (is_object($v)) {
2481 // odbtp support
2482 //( [year] => 2004 [month] => 9 [day] => 4 [hour] => 12 [minute] => 44 [second] => 8 [fraction] => 0 )
2483 return adodb_mktime($v->hour,$v->minute,$v->second,$v->month,$v->day, $v->year);
2486 if (is_numeric($v) && strlen($v) !== 8) return $v;
2487 if (!preg_match( "|^([0-9]{4})[-/\.]?([0-9]{1,2})[-/\.]?([0-9]{1,2})|",
2488 ($v), $rr)) return false;
2490 if ($rr[1] <= TIMESTAMP_FIRST_YEAR) return 0;
2491 // h-m-s-MM-DD-YY
2492 return @adodb_mktime(0,0,0,$rr[2],$rr[3],$rr[1]);
2497 * Also in ADORecordSet.
2498 * @param $v is a timestamp string in YYYY-MM-DD HH-NN-SS format
2500 * @return date in unix timestamp format, or 0 if before TIMESTAMP_FIRST_YEAR, or false if invalid date format
2502 function UnixTimeStamp($v)
2504 if (is_object($v)) {
2505 // odbtp support
2506 //( [year] => 2004 [month] => 9 [day] => 4 [hour] => 12 [minute] => 44 [second] => 8 [fraction] => 0 )
2507 return adodb_mktime($v->hour,$v->minute,$v->second,$v->month,$v->day, $v->year);
2510 if (!preg_match(
2511 "|^([0-9]{4})[-/\.]?([0-9]{1,2})[-/\.]?([0-9]{1,2})[ ,-]*(([0-9]{1,2}):?([0-9]{1,2}):?([0-9\.]{1,4}))?|",
2512 ($v), $rr)) return false;
2514 if ($rr[1] <= TIMESTAMP_FIRST_YEAR && $rr[2]<= 1) return 0;
2516 // h-m-s-MM-DD-YY
2517 if (!isset($rr[5])) return adodb_mktime(0,0,0,$rr[2],$rr[3],$rr[1]);
2518 return @adodb_mktime($rr[5],$rr[6],$rr[7],$rr[2],$rr[3],$rr[1]);
2522 * Also in ADORecordSet.
2524 * Format database date based on user defined format.
2526 * @param v is the character date in YYYY-MM-DD format, returned by database
2527 * @param fmt is the format to apply to it, using date()
2529 * @return a date formated as user desires
2532 function UserDate($v,$fmt='Y-m-d',$gmt=false)
2534 $tt = $this->UnixDate($v);
2536 // $tt == -1 if pre TIMESTAMP_FIRST_YEAR
2537 if (($tt === false || $tt == -1) && $v != false) return $v;
2538 else if ($tt == 0) return $this->emptyDate;
2539 else if ($tt == -1) { // pre-TIMESTAMP_FIRST_YEAR
2542 return ($gmt) ? adodb_gmdate($fmt,$tt) : adodb_date($fmt,$tt);
2548 * @param v is the character timestamp in YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss format
2549 * @param fmt is the format to apply to it, using date()
2551 * @return a timestamp formated as user desires
2553 function UserTimeStamp($v,$fmt='Y-m-d H:i:s',$gmt=false)
2555 if (!isset($v)) return $this->emptyTimeStamp;
2556 # strlen(14) allows YYYYMMDDHHMMSS format
2557 if (is_numeric($v) && strlen($v)<14) return ($gmt) ? adodb_gmdate($fmt,$v) : adodb_date($fmt,$v);
2558 $tt = $this->UnixTimeStamp($v);
2559 // $tt == -1 if pre TIMESTAMP_FIRST_YEAR
2560 if (($tt === false || $tt == -1) && $v != false) return $v;
2561 if ($tt == 0) return $this->emptyTimeStamp;
2562 return ($gmt) ? adodb_gmdate($fmt,$tt) : adodb_date($fmt,$tt);
2565 function escape($s,$magic_quotes=false)
2567 return $this->addq($s,$magic_quotes);
2571 * Quotes a string, without prefixing nor appending quotes.
2573 function addq($s,$magic_quotes=false)
2575 if (!$magic_quotes) {
2577 if ($this->replaceQuote[0] == '\\'){
2578 // only since php 4.0.5
2579 $s = adodb_str_replace(array('\\',"\0"),array('\\\\',"\\\0"),$s);
2580 //$s = str_replace("\0","\\\0", str_replace('\\','\\\\',$s));
2582 return str_replace("'",$this->replaceQuote,$s);
2585 // undo magic quotes for "
2586 $s = str_replace('\\"','"',$s);
2588 if ($this->replaceQuote == "\\'") // ' already quoted, no need to change anything
2589 return $s;
2590 else {// change \' to '' for sybase/mssql
2591 $s = str_replace('\\\\','\\',$s);
2592 return str_replace("\\'",$this->replaceQuote,$s);
2597 * Correctly quotes a string so that all strings are escaped. We prefix and append
2598 * to the string single-quotes.
2599 * An example is $db->qstr("Don't bother",magic_quotes_runtime());
2601 * @param s the string to quote
2602 * @param [magic_quotes] if $s is GET/POST var, set to get_magic_quotes_gpc().
2603 * This undoes the stupidity of magic quotes for GPC.
2605 * @return quoted string to be sent back to database
2607 function qstr($s,$magic_quotes=false)
2609 if (!$magic_quotes) {
2611 if ($this->replaceQuote[0] == '\\'){
2612 // only since php 4.0.5
2613 $s = adodb_str_replace(array('\\',"\0"),array('\\\\',"\\\0"),$s);
2614 //$s = str_replace("\0","\\\0", str_replace('\\','\\\\',$s));
2616 return "'".str_replace("'",$this->replaceQuote,$s)."'";
2619 // undo magic quotes for "
2620 $s = str_replace('\\"','"',$s);
2622 if ($this->replaceQuote == "\\'") // ' already quoted, no need to change anything
2623 return "'$s'";
2624 else {// change \' to '' for sybase/mssql
2625 $s = str_replace('\\\\','\\',$s);
2626 return "'".str_replace("\\'",$this->replaceQuote,$s)."'";
2632 * Will select the supplied $page number from a recordset, given that it is paginated in pages of
2633 * $nrows rows per page. It also saves two boolean values saying if the given page is the first
2634 * and/or last one of the recordset. Added by Iván Oliva to provide recordset pagination.
2636 * See readme.htm#ex8 for an example of usage.
2638 * @param sql
2639 * @param nrows is the number of rows per page to get
2640 * @param page is the page number to get (1-based)
2641 * @param [inputarr] array of bind variables
2642 * @param [secs2cache] is a private parameter only used by jlim
2643 * @return the recordset ($rs->databaseType == 'array')
2645 * NOTE: phpLens uses a different algorithm and does not use PageExecute().
2648 function &PageExecute($sql, $nrows, $page, $inputarr=false, $secs2cache=0)
2650 global $ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB;
2651 if (empty($ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB)) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-lib.inc.php');
2652 if ($this->pageExecuteCountRows) $rs =& _adodb_pageexecute_all_rows($this, $sql, $nrows, $page, $inputarr, $secs2cache);
2653 else $rs =& _adodb_pageexecute_no_last_page($this, $sql, $nrows, $page, $inputarr, $secs2cache);
2654 return $rs;
2659 * Will select the supplied $page number from a recordset, given that it is paginated in pages of
2660 * $nrows rows per page. It also saves two boolean values saying if the given page is the first
2661 * and/or last one of the recordset. Added by Iván Oliva to provide recordset pagination.
2663 * @param secs2cache seconds to cache data, set to 0 to force query
2664 * @param sql
2665 * @param nrows is the number of rows per page to get
2666 * @param page is the page number to get (1-based)
2667 * @param [inputarr] array of bind variables
2668 * @return the recordset ($rs->databaseType == 'array')
2670 function &CachePageExecute($secs2cache, $sql, $nrows, $page,$inputarr=false)
2672 /*switch($this->dataProvider) {
2673 case 'postgres':
2674 case 'mysql':
2675 break;
2676 default: $secs2cache = 0; break;
2678 $rs =& $this->PageExecute($sql,$nrows,$page,$inputarr,$secs2cache);
2679 return $rs;
2682 } // end class ADOConnection
2686 //==============================================================================================
2687 // CLASS ADOFetchObj
2688 //==============================================================================================
2691 * Internal placeholder for record objects. Used by ADORecordSet->FetchObj().
2693 class ADOFetchObj {
2696 //==============================================================================================
2697 // CLASS ADORecordSet_empty
2698 //==============================================================================================
2701 * Lightweight recordset when there are no records to be returned
2703 class ADORecordSet_empty
2705 var $dataProvider = 'empty';
2706 var $databaseType = false;
2707 var $EOF = true;
2708 var $_numOfRows = 0;
2709 var $fields = false;
2710 var $connection = false;
2711 function RowCount() {return 0;}
2712 function RecordCount() {return 0;}
2713 function PO_RecordCount(){return 0;}
2714 function Close(){return true;}
2715 function FetchRow() {return false;}
2716 function FieldCount(){ return 0;}
2717 function Init() {}
2720 //==============================================================================================
2721 // DATE AND TIME FUNCTIONS
2722 //==============================================================================================
2723 if (!defined('ADODB_DATE_VERSION')) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-time.inc.php');
2725 //==============================================================================================
2726 // CLASS ADORecordSet
2727 //==============================================================================================
2729 if (PHP_VERSION < 5) include_once(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-php4.inc.php');
2730 else include_once(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-iterator.inc.php');
2732 * RecordSet class that represents the dataset returned by the database.
2733 * To keep memory overhead low, this class holds only the current row in memory.
2734 * No prefetching of data is done, so the RecordCount() can return -1 ( which
2735 * means recordcount not known).
2737 class ADORecordSet extends ADODB_BASE_RS {
2739 * public variables
2741 var $dataProvider = "native";
2742 var $fields = false; /// holds the current row data
2743 var $blobSize = 100; /// any varchar/char field this size or greater is treated as a blob
2744 /// in other words, we use a text area for editing.
2745 var $canSeek = false; /// indicates that seek is supported
2746 var $sql; /// sql text
2747 var $EOF = false; /// Indicates that the current record position is after the last record in a Recordset object.
2749 var $emptyTimeStamp = '&nbsp;'; /// what to display when $time==0
2750 var $emptyDate = '&nbsp;'; /// what to display when $time==0
2751 var $debug = false;
2752 var $timeCreated=0; /// datetime in Unix format rs created -- for cached recordsets
2754 var $bind = false; /// used by Fields() to hold array - should be private?
2755 var $fetchMode; /// default fetch mode
2756 var $connection = false; /// the parent connection
2758 * private variables
2760 var $_numOfRows = -1; /** number of rows, or -1 */
2761 var $_numOfFields = -1; /** number of fields in recordset */
2762 var $_queryID = -1; /** This variable keeps the result link identifier. */
2763 var $_currentRow = -1; /** This variable keeps the current row in the Recordset. */
2764 var $_closed = false; /** has recordset been closed */
2765 var $_inited = false; /** Init() should only be called once */
2766 var $_obj; /** Used by FetchObj */
2767 var $_names; /** Used by FetchObj */
2769 var $_currentPage = -1; /** Added by Iván Oliva to implement recordset pagination */
2770 var $_atFirstPage = false; /** Added by Iván Oliva to implement recordset pagination */
2771 var $_atLastPage = false; /** Added by Iván Oliva to implement recordset pagination */
2772 var $_lastPageNo = -1;
2773 var $_maxRecordCount = 0;
2774 var $datetime = false;
2777 * Constructor
2779 * @param queryID this is the queryID returned by ADOConnection->_query()
2782 function ADORecordSet($queryID)
2784 $this->_queryID = $queryID;
2789 function Init()
2791 if ($this->_inited) return;
2792 $this->_inited = true;
2793 if ($this->_queryID) @$this->_initrs();
2794 else {
2795 $this->_numOfRows = 0;
2796 $this->_numOfFields = 0;
2798 if ($this->_numOfRows != 0 && $this->_numOfFields && $this->_currentRow == -1) {
2800 $this->_currentRow = 0;
2801 if ($this->EOF = ($this->_fetch() === false)) {
2802 $this->_numOfRows = 0; // _numOfRows could be -1
2804 } else {
2805 $this->EOF = true;
2811 * Generate a SELECT tag string from a recordset, and return the string.
2812 * If the recordset has 2 cols, we treat the 1st col as the containing
2813 * the text to display to the user, and 2nd col as the return value. Default
2814 * strings are compared with the FIRST column.
2816 * @param name name of SELECT tag
2817 * @param [defstr] the value to hilite. Use an array for multiple hilites for listbox.
2818 * @param [blank1stItem] true to leave the 1st item in list empty
2819 * @param [multiple] true for listbox, false for popup
2820 * @param [size] #rows to show for listbox. not used by popup
2821 * @param [selectAttr] additional attributes to defined for SELECT tag.
2822 * useful for holding javascript onChange='...' handlers.
2823 & @param [compareFields0] when we have 2 cols in recordset, we compare the defstr with
2824 * column 0 (1st col) if this is true. This is not documented.
2826 * @return HTML
2828 * changes by glen.davies@cce.ac.nz to support multiple hilited items
2830 function GetMenu($name,$defstr='',$blank1stItem=true,$multiple=false,
2831 $size=0, $selectAttr='',$compareFields0=true)
2833 global $ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB;
2834 if (empty($ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB)) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-lib.inc.php');
2835 return _adodb_getmenu($this, $name,$defstr,$blank1stItem,$multiple,
2836 $size, $selectAttr,$compareFields0);
2842 * Generate a SELECT tag string from a recordset, and return the string.
2843 * If the recordset has 2 cols, we treat the 1st col as the containing
2844 * the text to display to the user, and 2nd col as the return value. Default
2845 * strings are compared with the SECOND column.
2848 function GetMenu2($name,$defstr='',$blank1stItem=true,$multiple=false,$size=0, $selectAttr='')
2850 return $this->GetMenu($name,$defstr,$blank1stItem,$multiple,
2851 $size, $selectAttr,false);
2855 Grouped Menu
2857 function GetMenu3($name,$defstr='',$blank1stItem=true,$multiple=false,
2858 $size=0, $selectAttr='')
2860 global $ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB;
2861 if (empty($ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB)) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-lib.inc.php');
2862 return _adodb_getmenu_gp($this, $name,$defstr,$blank1stItem,$multiple,
2863 $size, $selectAttr,false);
2867 * return recordset as a 2-dimensional array.
2869 * @param [nRows] is the number of rows to return. -1 means every row.
2871 * @return an array indexed by the rows (0-based) from the recordset
2873 function &GetArray($nRows = -1)
2875 global $ADODB_EXTENSION; if ($ADODB_EXTENSION) {
2876 $results = adodb_getall($this,$nRows);
2877 return $results;
2879 $results = array();
2880 $cnt = 0;
2881 while (!$this->EOF && $nRows != $cnt) {
2882 $results[] = $this->fields;
2883 $this->MoveNext();
2884 $cnt++;
2886 return $results;
2889 function &GetAll($nRows = -1)
2891 $arr =& $this->GetArray($nRows);
2892 return $arr;
2896 * Some databases allow multiple recordsets to be returned. This function
2897 * will return true if there is a next recordset, or false if no more.
2899 function NextRecordSet()
2901 return false;
2905 * return recordset as a 2-dimensional array.
2906 * Helper function for ADOConnection->SelectLimit()
2908 * @param offset is the row to start calculations from (1-based)
2909 * @param [nrows] is the number of rows to return
2911 * @return an array indexed by the rows (0-based) from the recordset
2913 function &GetArrayLimit($nrows,$offset=-1)
2915 if ($offset <= 0) {
2916 $arr =& $this->GetArray($nrows);
2917 return $arr;
2920 $this->Move($offset);
2922 $results = array();
2923 $cnt = 0;
2924 while (!$this->EOF && $nrows != $cnt) {
2925 $results[$cnt++] = $this->fields;
2926 $this->MoveNext();
2929 return $results;
2934 * Synonym for GetArray() for compatibility with ADO.
2936 * @param [nRows] is the number of rows to return. -1 means every row.
2938 * @return an array indexed by the rows (0-based) from the recordset
2940 function &GetRows($nRows = -1)
2942 $arr =& $this->GetArray($nRows);
2943 return $arr;
2947 * return whole recordset as a 2-dimensional associative array if there are more than 2 columns.
2948 * The first column is treated as the key and is not included in the array.
2949 * If there is only 2 columns, it will return a 1 dimensional array of key-value pairs unless
2950 * $force_array == true.
2952 * @param [force_array] has only meaning if we have 2 data columns. If false, a 1 dimensional
2953 * array is returned, otherwise a 2 dimensional array is returned. If this sounds confusing,
2954 * read the source.
2956 * @param [first2cols] means if there are more than 2 cols, ignore the remaining cols and
2957 * instead of returning array[col0] => array(remaining cols), return array[col0] => col1
2959 * @return an associative array indexed by the first column of the array,
2960 * or false if the data has less than 2 cols.
2962 function &GetAssoc($force_array = false, $first2cols = false)
2964 global $ADODB_EXTENSION;
2966 $cols = $this->_numOfFields;
2967 if ($cols < 2) {
2968 $false = false;
2969 return $false;
2971 $numIndex = isset($this->fields[0]);
2972 $results = array();
2974 if (!$first2cols && ($cols > 2 || $force_array)) {
2975 if ($ADODB_EXTENSION) {
2976 if ($numIndex) {
2977 while (!$this->EOF) {
2978 $results[trim($this->fields[0])] = array_slice($this->fields, 1);
2979 adodb_movenext($this);
2981 } else {
2982 while (!$this->EOF) {
2983 // Fix for array_slice re-numbering numeric associative keys
2984 $keys = array_slice(array_keys($this->fields), 1);
2985 $sliced_array = array();
2987 foreach($keys as $key) {
2988 $sliced_array[$key] = $this->fields[$key];
2991 $results[trim(reset($this->fields))] = $sliced_array;
2992 adodb_movenext($this);
2995 } else {
2996 if ($numIndex) {
2997 while (!$this->EOF) {
2998 $results[trim($this->fields[0])] = array_slice($this->fields, 1);
2999 $this->MoveNext();
3001 } else {
3002 while (!$this->EOF) {
3003 // Fix for array_slice re-numbering numeric associative keys
3004 $keys = array_slice(array_keys($this->fields), 1);
3005 $sliced_array = array();
3007 foreach($keys as $key) {
3008 $sliced_array[$key] = $this->fields[$key];
3011 $results[trim(reset($this->fields))] = $sliced_array;
3012 $this->MoveNext();
3016 } else {
3017 if ($ADODB_EXTENSION) {
3018 // return scalar values
3019 if ($numIndex) {
3020 while (!$this->EOF) {
3021 // some bug in mssql PHP 4.02 -- doesn't handle references properly so we FORCE creating a new string
3022 $results[trim(($this->fields[0]))] = $this->fields[1];
3023 adodb_movenext($this);
3025 } else {
3026 while (!$this->EOF) {
3027 // some bug in mssql PHP 4.02 -- doesn't handle references properly so we FORCE creating a new string
3028 $v1 = trim(reset($this->fields));
3029 $v2 = ''.next($this->fields);
3030 $results[$v1] = $v2;
3031 adodb_movenext($this);
3034 } else {
3035 if ($numIndex) {
3036 while (!$this->EOF) {
3037 // some bug in mssql PHP 4.02 -- doesn't handle references properly so we FORCE creating a new string
3038 $results[trim(($this->fields[0]))] = $this->fields[1];
3039 $this->MoveNext();
3041 } else {
3042 while (!$this->EOF) {
3043 // some bug in mssql PHP 4.02 -- doesn't handle references properly so we FORCE creating a new string
3044 $v1 = trim(reset($this->fields));
3045 $v2 = ''.next($this->fields);
3046 $results[$v1] = $v2;
3047 $this->MoveNext();
3053 $ref =& $results; # workaround accelerator incompat with PHP 4.4 :(
3054 return $ref;
3060 * @param v is the character timestamp in YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss format
3061 * @param fmt is the format to apply to it, using date()
3063 * @return a timestamp formated as user desires
3065 function UserTimeStamp($v,$fmt='Y-m-d H:i:s')
3067 if (is_numeric($v) && strlen($v)<14) return adodb_date($fmt,$v);
3068 $tt = $this->UnixTimeStamp($v);
3069 // $tt == -1 if pre TIMESTAMP_FIRST_YEAR
3070 if (($tt === false || $tt == -1) && $v != false) return $v;
3071 if ($tt === 0) return $this->emptyTimeStamp;
3072 return adodb_date($fmt,$tt);
3077 * @param v is the character date in YYYY-MM-DD format, returned by database
3078 * @param fmt is the format to apply to it, using date()
3080 * @return a date formated as user desires
3082 function UserDate($v,$fmt='Y-m-d')
3084 $tt = $this->UnixDate($v);
3085 // $tt == -1 if pre TIMESTAMP_FIRST_YEAR
3086 if (($tt === false || $tt == -1) && $v != false) return $v;
3087 else if ($tt == 0) return $this->emptyDate;
3088 else if ($tt == -1) { // pre-TIMESTAMP_FIRST_YEAR
3090 return adodb_date($fmt,$tt);
3095 * @param $v is a date string in YYYY-MM-DD format
3097 * @return date in unix timestamp format, or 0 if before TIMESTAMP_FIRST_YEAR, or false if invalid date format
3099 function UnixDate($v)
3101 return ADOConnection::UnixDate($v);
3106 * @param $v is a timestamp string in YYYY-MM-DD HH-NN-SS format
3108 * @return date in unix timestamp format, or 0 if before TIMESTAMP_FIRST_YEAR, or false if invalid date format
3110 function UnixTimeStamp($v)
3112 return ADOConnection::UnixTimeStamp($v);
3117 * PEAR DB Compat - do not use internally
3119 function Free()
3121 return $this->Close();
3126 * PEAR DB compat, number of rows
3128 function NumRows()
3130 return $this->_numOfRows;
3135 * PEAR DB compat, number of cols
3137 function NumCols()
3139 return $this->_numOfFields;
3143 * Fetch a row, returning false if no more rows.
3144 * This is PEAR DB compat mode.
3146 * @return false or array containing the current record
3148 function &FetchRow()
3150 if ($this->EOF) {
3151 $false = false;
3152 return $false;
3154 $arr = $this->fields;
3155 $this->_currentRow++;
3156 if (!$this->_fetch()) $this->EOF = true;
3157 return $arr;
3162 * Fetch a row, returning PEAR_Error if no more rows.
3163 * This is PEAR DB compat mode.
3165 * @return DB_OK or error object
3167 function FetchInto(&$arr)
3169 if ($this->EOF) return (defined('PEAR_ERROR_RETURN')) ? new PEAR_Error('EOF',-1): false;
3170 $arr = $this->fields;
3171 $this->MoveNext();
3172 return 1; // DB_OK
3177 * Move to the first row in the recordset. Many databases do NOT support this.
3179 * @return true or false
3181 function MoveFirst()
3183 if ($this->_currentRow == 0) return true;
3184 return $this->Move(0);
3189 * Move to the last row in the recordset.
3191 * @return true or false
3193 function MoveLast()
3195 if ($this->_numOfRows >= 0) return $this->Move($this->_numOfRows-1);
3196 if ($this->EOF) return false;
3197 while (!$this->EOF) {
3198 $f = $this->fields;
3199 $this->MoveNext();
3201 $this->fields = $f;
3202 $this->EOF = false;
3203 return true;
3208 * Move to next record in the recordset.
3210 * @return true if there still rows available, or false if there are no more rows (EOF).
3212 function MoveNext()
3214 if (!$this->EOF) {
3215 $this->_currentRow++;
3216 if ($this->_fetch()) return true;
3218 $this->EOF = true;
3219 /* -- tested error handling when scrolling cursor -- seems useless.
3220 $conn = $this->connection;
3221 if ($conn && $conn->raiseErrorFn && ($errno = $conn->ErrorNo())) {
3222 $fn = $conn->raiseErrorFn;
3223 $fn($conn->databaseType,'MOVENEXT',$errno,$conn->ErrorMsg().' ('.$this->sql.')',$conn->host,$conn->database);
3226 return false;
3231 * Random access to a specific row in the recordset. Some databases do not support
3232 * access to previous rows in the databases (no scrolling backwards).
3234 * @param rowNumber is the row to move to (0-based)
3236 * @return true if there still rows available, or false if there are no more rows (EOF).
3238 function Move($rowNumber = 0)
3240 $this->EOF = false;
3241 if ($rowNumber == $this->_currentRow) return true;
3242 if ($rowNumber >= $this->_numOfRows)
3243 if ($this->_numOfRows != -1) $rowNumber = $this->_numOfRows-2;
3245 if ($this->canSeek) {
3247 if ($this->_seek($rowNumber)) {
3248 $this->_currentRow = $rowNumber;
3249 if ($this->_fetch()) {
3250 return true;
3252 } else {
3253 $this->EOF = true;
3254 return false;
3256 } else {
3257 if ($rowNumber < $this->_currentRow) return false;
3258 global $ADODB_EXTENSION;
3259 if ($ADODB_EXTENSION) {
3260 while (!$this->EOF && $this->_currentRow < $rowNumber) {
3261 adodb_movenext($this);
3263 } else {
3265 while (! $this->EOF && $this->_currentRow < $rowNumber) {
3266 $this->_currentRow++;
3268 if (!$this->_fetch()) $this->EOF = true;
3271 return !($this->EOF);
3274 $this->fields = false;
3275 $this->EOF = true;
3276 return false;
3281 * Get the value of a field in the current row by column name.
3282 * Will not work if ADODB_FETCH_MODE is set to ADODB_FETCH_NUM.
3284 * @param colname is the field to access
3286 * @return the value of $colname column
3288 function Fields($colname)
3290 return $this->fields[$colname];
3293 function GetAssocKeys($upper=true)
3295 $this->bind = array();
3296 for ($i=0; $i < $this->_numOfFields; $i++) {
3297 $o = $this->FetchField($i);
3298 if ($upper === 2) $this->bind[$o->name] = $i;
3299 else $this->bind[($upper) ? strtoupper($o->name) : strtolower($o->name)] = $i;
3304 * Use associative array to get fields array for databases that do not support
3305 * associative arrays. Submitted by Paolo S. Asioli paolo.asioli#libero.it
3307 * If you don't want uppercase cols, set $ADODB_FETCH_MODE = ADODB_FETCH_ASSOC
3308 * before you execute your SQL statement, and access $rs->fields['col'] directly.
3310 * $upper 0 = lowercase, 1 = uppercase, 2 = whatever is returned by FetchField
3312 function &GetRowAssoc($upper=1)
3314 $record = array();
3315 // if (!$this->fields) return $record;
3317 if (!$this->bind) {
3318 $this->GetAssocKeys($upper);
3321 foreach($this->bind as $k => $v) {
3322 $record[$k] = $this->fields[$v];
3325 return $record;
3330 * Clean up recordset
3332 * @return true or false
3334 function Close()
3336 // free connection object - this seems to globally free the object
3337 // and not merely the reference, so don't do this...
3338 // $this->connection = false;
3339 if (!$this->_closed) {
3340 $this->_closed = true;
3341 return $this->_close();
3342 } else
3343 return true;
3347 * synonyms RecordCount and RowCount
3349 * @return the number of rows or -1 if this is not supported
3351 function RecordCount() {return $this->_numOfRows;}
3355 * If we are using PageExecute(), this will return the maximum possible rows
3356 * that can be returned when paging a recordset.
3358 function MaxRecordCount()
3360 return ($this->_maxRecordCount) ? $this->_maxRecordCount : $this->RecordCount();
3364 * synonyms RecordCount and RowCount
3366 * @return the number of rows or -1 if this is not supported
3368 function RowCount() {return $this->_numOfRows;}
3372 * Portable RecordCount. Pablo Roca <pabloroca@mvps.org>
3374 * @return the number of records from a previous SELECT. All databases support this.
3376 * But aware possible problems in multiuser environments. For better speed the table
3377 * must be indexed by the condition. Heavy test this before deploying.
3379 function PO_RecordCount($table="", $condition="") {
3381 $lnumrows = $this->_numOfRows;
3382 // the database doesn't support native recordcount, so we do a workaround
3383 if ($lnumrows == -1 && $this->connection) {
3384 IF ($table) {
3385 if ($condition) $condition = " WHERE " . $condition;
3386 $resultrows = &$this->connection->Execute("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $table $condition");
3387 if ($resultrows) $lnumrows = reset($resultrows->fields);
3390 return $lnumrows;
3395 * @return the current row in the recordset. If at EOF, will return the last row. 0-based.
3397 function CurrentRow() {return $this->_currentRow;}
3400 * synonym for CurrentRow -- for ADO compat
3402 * @return the current row in the recordset. If at EOF, will return the last row. 0-based.
3404 function AbsolutePosition() {return $this->_currentRow;}
3407 * @return the number of columns in the recordset. Some databases will set this to 0
3408 * if no records are returned, others will return the number of columns in the query.
3410 function FieldCount() {return $this->_numOfFields;}
3414 * Get the ADOFieldObject of a specific column.
3416 * @param fieldoffset is the column position to access(0-based).
3418 * @return the ADOFieldObject for that column, or false.
3420 function &FetchField($fieldoffset = -1)
3422 // must be defined by child class
3424 $false = false;
3425 return $false;
3429 * Get the ADOFieldObjects of all columns in an array.
3432 function& FieldTypesArray()
3434 $arr = array();
3435 for ($i=0, $max=$this->_numOfFields; $i < $max; $i++)
3436 $arr[] = $this->FetchField($i);
3437 return $arr;
3441 * Return the fields array of the current row as an object for convenience.
3442 * The default case is lowercase field names.
3444 * @return the object with the properties set to the fields of the current row
3446 function &FetchObj()
3448 $o =& $this->FetchObject(false);
3449 return $o;
3453 * Return the fields array of the current row as an object for convenience.
3454 * The default case is uppercase.
3456 * @param $isupper to set the object property names to uppercase
3458 * @return the object with the properties set to the fields of the current row
3460 function &FetchObject($isupper=true)
3462 if (empty($this->_obj)) {
3463 $this->_obj = new ADOFetchObj();
3464 $this->_names = array();
3465 for ($i=0; $i <$this->_numOfFields; $i++) {
3466 $f = $this->FetchField($i);
3467 $this->_names[] = $f->name;
3470 $i = 0;
3471 if (PHP_VERSION >= 5) $o = clone($this->_obj);
3472 else $o = $this->_obj;
3474 for ($i=0; $i <$this->_numOfFields; $i++) {
3475 $name = $this->_names[$i];
3476 if ($isupper) $n = strtoupper($name);
3477 else $n = $name;
3479 $o->$n = $this->Fields($name);
3481 return $o;
3485 * Return the fields array of the current row as an object for convenience.
3486 * The default is lower-case field names.
3488 * @return the object with the properties set to the fields of the current row,
3489 * or false if EOF
3491 * Fixed bug reported by tim@orotech.net
3493 function &FetchNextObj()
3495 $o =& $this->FetchNextObject(false);
3496 return $o;
3501 * Return the fields array of the current row as an object for convenience.
3502 * The default is upper case field names.
3504 * @param $isupper to set the object property names to uppercase
3506 * @return the object with the properties set to the fields of the current row,
3507 * or false if EOF
3509 * Fixed bug reported by tim@orotech.net
3511 function &FetchNextObject($isupper=true)
3513 $o = false;
3514 if ($this->_numOfRows != 0 && !$this->EOF) {
3515 $o = $this->FetchObject($isupper);
3516 $this->_currentRow++;
3517 if ($this->_fetch()) return $o;
3519 $this->EOF = true;
3520 return $o;
3524 * Get the metatype of the column. This is used for formatting. This is because
3525 * many databases use different names for the same type, so we transform the original
3526 * type to our standardised version which uses 1 character codes:
3528 * @param t is the type passed in. Normally is ADOFieldObject->type.
3529 * @param len is the maximum length of that field. This is because we treat character
3530 * fields bigger than a certain size as a 'B' (blob).
3531 * @param fieldobj is the field object returned by the database driver. Can hold
3532 * additional info (eg. primary_key for mysql).
3534 * @return the general type of the data:
3535 * C for character < 250 chars
3536 * X for teXt (>= 250 chars)
3537 * B for Binary
3538 * N for numeric or floating point
3539 * D for date
3540 * T for timestamp
3541 * L for logical/Boolean
3542 * I for integer
3543 * R for autoincrement counter/integer
3547 function MetaType($t,$len=-1,$fieldobj=false)
3549 if (is_object($t)) {
3550 $fieldobj = $t;
3551 $t = $fieldobj->type;
3552 $len = $fieldobj->max_length;
3554 // changed in 2.32 to hashing instead of switch stmt for speed...
3555 static $typeMap = array(
3556 'VARCHAR' => 'C',
3557 'VARCHAR2' => 'C',
3558 'CHAR' => 'C',
3559 'C' => 'C',
3560 'STRING' => 'C',
3561 'NCHAR' => 'C',
3562 'NVARCHAR' => 'C',
3563 'VARYING' => 'C',
3564 'BPCHAR' => 'C',
3565 'CHARACTER' => 'C',
3566 'INTERVAL' => 'C', # Postgres
3567 'MACADDR' => 'C', # postgres
3569 'LONGCHAR' => 'X',
3570 'TEXT' => 'X',
3571 'NTEXT' => 'X',
3572 'M' => 'X',
3573 'X' => 'X',
3574 'CLOB' => 'X',
3575 'NCLOB' => 'X',
3576 'LVARCHAR' => 'X',
3578 'BLOB' => 'B',
3579 'IMAGE' => 'B',
3580 'BINARY' => 'B',
3581 'VARBINARY' => 'B',
3582 'LONGBINARY' => 'B',
3583 'B' => 'B',
3585 'YEAR' => 'D', // mysql
3586 'DATE' => 'D',
3587 'D' => 'D',
3589 'UNIQUEIDENTIFIER' => 'C', # MS SQL Server
3591 'TIME' => 'T',
3592 'TIMESTAMP' => 'T',
3593 'DATETIME' => 'T',
3594 'TIMESTAMPTZ' => 'T',
3595 'T' => 'T',
3596 'TIMESTAMP WITHOUT TIME ZONE' => 'T', // postgresql
3598 'BOOL' => 'L',
3599 'BOOLEAN' => 'L',
3600 'BIT' => 'L',
3601 'L' => 'L',
3603 'COUNTER' => 'R',
3604 'R' => 'R',
3605 'SERIAL' => 'R', // ifx
3606 'INT IDENTITY' => 'R',
3608 'INT' => 'I',
3609 'INT2' => 'I',
3610 'INT4' => 'I',
3611 'INT8' => 'I',
3612 'INTEGER' => 'I',
3613 'INTEGER UNSIGNED' => 'I',
3614 'SHORT' => 'I',
3615 'TINYINT' => 'I',
3616 'SMALLINT' => 'I',
3617 'I' => 'I',
3619 'LONG' => 'N', // interbase is numeric, oci8 is blob
3620 'BIGINT' => 'N', // this is bigger than PHP 32-bit integers
3621 'DECIMAL' => 'N',
3622 'DEC' => 'N',
3623 'REAL' => 'N',
3624 'DOUBLE' => 'N',
3625 'DOUBLE PRECISION' => 'N',
3626 'SMALLFLOAT' => 'N',
3627 'FLOAT' => 'N',
3628 'NUMBER' => 'N',
3629 'NUM' => 'N',
3630 'NUMERIC' => 'N',
3631 'MONEY' => 'N',
3633 ## informix 9.2
3634 'SQLINT' => 'I',
3635 'SQLSERIAL' => 'I',
3636 'SQLSMINT' => 'I',
3637 'SQLSMFLOAT' => 'N',
3638 'SQLFLOAT' => 'N',
3639 'SQLMONEY' => 'N',
3640 'SQLDECIMAL' => 'N',
3641 'SQLDATE' => 'D',
3642 'SQLVCHAR' => 'C',
3643 'SQLCHAR' => 'C',
3644 'SQLDTIME' => 'T',
3645 'SQLINTERVAL' => 'N',
3646 'SQLBYTES' => 'B',
3647 'SQLTEXT' => 'X',
3648 ## informix 10
3649 "SQLINT8" => 'I8',
3650 "SQLSERIAL8" => 'I8',
3651 "SQLNCHAR" => 'C',
3652 "SQLNVCHAR" => 'C',
3653 "SQLLVARCHAR" => 'X',
3654 "SQLBOOL" => 'L'
3657 $tmap = false;
3658 $t = strtoupper($t);
3659 $tmap = (isset($typeMap[$t])) ? $typeMap[$t] : 'N';
3660 switch ($tmap) {
3661 case 'C':
3663 // is the char field is too long, return as text field...
3664 if ($this->blobSize >= 0) {
3665 if ($len > $this->blobSize) return 'X';
3666 } else if ($len > 250) {
3667 return 'X';
3669 return 'C';
3671 case 'I':
3672 if (!empty($fieldobj->primary_key)) return 'R';
3673 return 'I';
3675 case false:
3676 return 'N';
3678 case 'B':
3679 if (isset($fieldobj->binary))
3680 return ($fieldobj->binary) ? 'B' : 'X';
3681 return 'B';
3683 case 'D':
3684 if (!empty($this->connection) && !empty($this->connection->datetime)) return 'T';
3685 return 'D';
3687 default:
3688 if ($t == 'LONG' && $this->dataProvider == 'oci8') return 'B';
3689 return $tmap;
3694 function _close() {}
3697 * set/returns the current recordset page when paginating
3699 function AbsolutePage($page=-1)
3701 if ($page != -1) $this->_currentPage = $page;
3702 return $this->_currentPage;
3706 * set/returns the status of the atFirstPage flag when paginating
3708 function AtFirstPage($status=false)
3710 if ($status != false) $this->_atFirstPage = $status;
3711 return $this->_atFirstPage;
3714 function LastPageNo($page = false)
3716 if ($page != false) $this->_lastPageNo = $page;
3717 return $this->_lastPageNo;
3721 * set/returns the status of the atLastPage flag when paginating
3723 function AtLastPage($status=false)
3725 if ($status != false) $this->_atLastPage = $status;
3726 return $this->_atLastPage;
3729 } // end class ADORecordSet
3731 //==============================================================================================
3732 // CLASS ADORecordSet_array
3733 //==============================================================================================
3736 * This class encapsulates the concept of a recordset created in memory
3737 * as an array. This is useful for the creation of cached recordsets.
3739 * Note that the constructor is different from the standard ADORecordSet
3742 class ADORecordSet_array extends ADORecordSet
3744 var $databaseType = 'array';
3746 var $_array; // holds the 2-dimensional data array
3747 var $_types; // the array of types of each column (C B I L M)
3748 var $_colnames; // names of each column in array
3749 var $_skiprow1; // skip 1st row because it holds column names
3750 var $_fieldobjects; // holds array of field objects
3751 var $canSeek = true;
3752 var $affectedrows = false;
3753 var $insertid = false;
3754 var $sql = '';
3755 var $compat = false;
3757 * Constructor
3760 function ADORecordSet_array($fakeid=1)
3762 global $ADODB_FETCH_MODE,$ADODB_COMPAT_FETCH;
3764 // fetch() on EOF does not delete $this->fields
3765 $this->compat = !empty($ADODB_COMPAT_FETCH);
3766 $this->ADORecordSet($fakeid); // fake queryID
3767 $this->fetchMode = $ADODB_FETCH_MODE;
3770 function _transpose($addfieldnames=true)
3772 global $ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB;
3774 if (empty($ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB)) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-lib.inc.php');
3775 $hdr = true;
3777 $fobjs = $addfieldnames ? $this->_fieldobjects : false;
3778 adodb_transpose($this->_array, $newarr, $hdr, $fobjs);
3779 //adodb_pr($newarr);
3781 $this->_skiprow1 = false;
3782 $this->_array =& $newarr;
3783 $this->_colnames = $hdr;
3785 adodb_probetypes($newarr,$this->_types);
3787 $this->_fieldobjects = array();
3789 foreach($hdr as $k => $name) {
3790 $f = new ADOFieldObject();
3791 $f->name = $name;
3792 $f->type = $this->_types[$k];
3793 $f->max_length = -1;
3794 $this->_fieldobjects[] = $f;
3796 $this->fields = reset($this->_array);
3798 $this->_initrs();
3803 * Setup the array.
3805 * @param array is a 2-dimensional array holding the data.
3806 * The first row should hold the column names
3807 * unless paramter $colnames is used.
3808 * @param typearr holds an array of types. These are the same types
3809 * used in MetaTypes (C,B,L,I,N).
3810 * @param [colnames] array of column names. If set, then the first row of
3811 * $array should not hold the column names.
3813 function InitArray($array,$typearr,$colnames=false)
3815 $this->_array = $array;
3816 $this->_types = $typearr;
3817 if ($colnames) {
3818 $this->_skiprow1 = false;
3819 $this->_colnames = $colnames;
3820 } else {
3821 $this->_skiprow1 = true;
3822 $this->_colnames = $array[0];
3824 $this->Init();
3827 * Setup the Array and datatype file objects
3829 * @param array is a 2-dimensional array holding the data.
3830 * The first row should hold the column names
3831 * unless paramter $colnames is used.
3832 * @param fieldarr holds an array of ADOFieldObject's.
3834 function InitArrayFields(&$array,&$fieldarr)
3836 $this->_array =& $array;
3837 $this->_skiprow1= false;
3838 if ($fieldarr) {
3839 $this->_fieldobjects =& $fieldarr;
3841 $this->Init();
3844 function &GetArray($nRows=-1)
3846 if ($nRows == -1 && $this->_currentRow <= 0 && !$this->_skiprow1) {
3847 return $this->_array;
3848 } else {
3849 $arr =& ADORecordSet::GetArray($nRows);
3850 return $arr;
3854 function _initrs()
3856 $this->_numOfRows = sizeof($this->_array);
3857 if ($this->_skiprow1) $this->_numOfRows -= 1;
3859 $this->_numOfFields =(isset($this->_fieldobjects)) ?
3860 sizeof($this->_fieldobjects):sizeof($this->_types);
3863 /* Use associative array to get fields array */
3864 function Fields($colname)
3866 $mode = isset($this->adodbFetchMode) ? $this->adodbFetchMode : $this->fetchMode;
3868 if ($mode & ADODB_FETCH_ASSOC) {
3869 if (!isset($this->fields[$colname]) && !is_null($this->fields[$colname])) $colname = strtolower($colname);
3870 return $this->fields[$colname];
3872 if (!$this->bind) {
3873 $this->bind = array();
3874 for ($i=0; $i < $this->_numOfFields; $i++) {
3875 $o = $this->FetchField($i);
3876 $this->bind[strtoupper($o->name)] = $i;
3879 return $this->fields[$this->bind[strtoupper($colname)]];
3882 function &FetchField($fieldOffset = -1)
3884 if (isset($this->_fieldobjects)) {
3885 return $this->_fieldobjects[$fieldOffset];
3887 $o = new ADOFieldObject();
3888 $o->name = $this->_colnames[$fieldOffset];
3889 $o->type = $this->_types[$fieldOffset];
3890 $o->max_length = -1; // length not known
3892 return $o;
3895 function _seek($row)
3897 if (sizeof($this->_array) && 0 <= $row && $row < $this->_numOfRows) {
3898 $this->_currentRow = $row;
3899 if ($this->_skiprow1) $row += 1;
3900 $this->fields = $this->_array[$row];
3901 return true;
3903 return false;
3906 function MoveNext()
3908 if (!$this->EOF) {
3909 $this->_currentRow++;
3911 $pos = $this->_currentRow;
3913 if ($this->_numOfRows <= $pos) {
3914 if (!$this->compat) $this->fields = false;
3915 } else {
3916 if ($this->_skiprow1) $pos += 1;
3917 $this->fields = $this->_array[$pos];
3918 return true;
3920 $this->EOF = true;
3923 return false;
3926 function _fetch()
3928 $pos = $this->_currentRow;
3930 if ($this->_numOfRows <= $pos) {
3931 if (!$this->compat) $this->fields = false;
3932 return false;
3934 if ($this->_skiprow1) $pos += 1;
3935 $this->fields = $this->_array[$pos];
3936 return true;
3939 function _close()
3941 return true;
3944 } // ADORecordSet_array
3946 //==============================================================================================
3947 // HELPER FUNCTIONS
3948 //==============================================================================================
3951 * Synonym for ADOLoadCode. Private function. Do not use.
3953 * @deprecated
3955 function ADOLoadDB($dbType)
3957 return ADOLoadCode($dbType);
3961 * Load the code for a specific database driver. Private function. Do not use.
3963 function ADOLoadCode($dbType)
3965 global $ADODB_LASTDB;
3967 if (!$dbType) return false;
3968 $db = strtolower($dbType);
3969 switch ($db) {
3970 case 'ado':
3971 if (PHP_VERSION >= 5) $db = 'ado5';
3972 $class = 'ado';
3973 break;
3974 case 'ifx':
3975 case 'maxsql': $class = $db = 'mysqlt'; break;
3976 case 'postgres':
3977 case 'postgres8':
3978 case 'pgsql': $class = $db = 'postgres7'; break;
3979 default:
3980 $class = $db; break;
3983 $file = ADODB_DIR."/drivers/adodb-".$db.".inc.php";
3984 @include_once($file);
3985 $ADODB_LASTDB = $class;
3986 if (class_exists("ADODB_" . $class)) return $class;
3988 //ADOConnection::outp(adodb_pr(get_declared_classes(),true));
3989 if (!file_exists($file)) ADOConnection::outp("Missing file: $file");
3990 else ADOConnection::outp("Syntax error in file: $file");
3991 return false;
3995 * synonym for ADONewConnection for people like me who cannot remember the correct name
3997 function &NewADOConnection($db='')
3999 $tmp =& ADONewConnection($db);
4000 return $tmp;
4004 * Instantiate a new Connection class for a specific database driver.
4006 * @param [db] is the database Connection object to create. If undefined,
4007 * use the last database driver that was loaded by ADOLoadCode().
4009 * @return the freshly created instance of the Connection class.
4011 function &ADONewConnection($db='')
4013 GLOBAL $ADODB_NEWCONNECTION, $ADODB_LASTDB;
4015 if (!defined('ADODB_ASSOC_CASE')) define('ADODB_ASSOC_CASE',2);
4016 $errorfn = (defined('ADODB_ERROR_HANDLER')) ? ADODB_ERROR_HANDLER : false;
4017 $false = false;
4018 if ($at = strpos($db,'://')) {
4019 $origdsn = $db;
4020 if (PHP_VERSION < 5) $dsna = @parse_url($db);
4021 else {
4022 $fakedsn = 'fake'.substr($db,$at);
4023 $dsna = @parse_url($fakedsn);
4024 $dsna['scheme'] = substr($db,0,$at);
4026 if (strncmp($db,'pdo',3) == 0) {
4027 $sch = explode('_',$dsna['scheme']);
4028 if (sizeof($sch)>1) {
4029 $dsna['host'] = isset($dsna['host']) ? rawurldecode($dsna['host']) : '';
4030 $dsna['host'] = rawurlencode($sch[1].':host='.rawurldecode($dsna['host']));
4031 $dsna['scheme'] = 'pdo';
4036 if (!$dsna) {
4037 // special handling of oracle, which might not have host
4038 $db = str_replace('@/','@adodb-fakehost/',$db);
4039 $dsna = parse_url($db);
4040 if (!$dsna) return $false;
4041 $dsna['host'] = '';
4043 $db = @$dsna['scheme'];
4044 if (!$db) return $false;
4045 $dsna['host'] = isset($dsna['host']) ? rawurldecode($dsna['host']) : '';
4046 $dsna['user'] = isset($dsna['user']) ? rawurldecode($dsna['user']) : '';
4047 $dsna['pass'] = isset($dsna['pass']) ? rawurldecode($dsna['pass']) : '';
4048 $dsna['path'] = isset($dsna['path']) ? rawurldecode(substr($dsna['path'],1)) : ''; # strip off initial /
4050 if (isset($dsna['query'])) {
4051 $opt1 = explode('&',$dsna['query']);
4052 foreach($opt1 as $k => $v) {
4053 $arr = explode('=',$v);
4054 $opt[$arr[0]] = isset($arr[1]) ? rawurldecode($arr[1]) : 1;
4056 } else $opt = array();
4059 * phptype: Database backend used in PHP (mysql, odbc etc.)
4060 * dbsyntax: Database used with regards to SQL syntax etc.
4061 * protocol: Communication protocol to use (tcp, unix etc.)
4062 * hostspec: Host specification (hostname[:port])
4063 * database: Database to use on the DBMS server
4064 * username: User name for login
4065 * password: Password for login
4067 if (!empty($ADODB_NEWCONNECTION)) {
4068 $obj = $ADODB_NEWCONNECTION($db);
4070 } else {
4072 if (!isset($ADODB_LASTDB)) $ADODB_LASTDB = '';
4073 if (empty($db)) $db = $ADODB_LASTDB;
4075 if ($db != $ADODB_LASTDB) $db = ADOLoadCode($db);
4077 if (!$db) {
4078 if (isset($origdsn)) $db = $origdsn;
4079 if ($errorfn) {
4080 // raise an error
4081 $ignore = false;
4082 $errorfn('ADONewConnection', 'ADONewConnection', -998,
4083 "could not load the database driver for '$db'",
4084 $db,false,$ignore);
4085 } else
4086 ADOConnection::outp( "<p>ADONewConnection: Unable to load database driver '$db'</p>",false);
4088 return $false;
4091 $cls = 'ADODB_'.$db;
4092 if (!class_exists($cls)) {
4093 adodb_backtrace();
4094 return $false;
4097 $obj = new $cls();
4100 # constructor should not fail
4101 if ($obj) {
4102 if ($errorfn) $obj->raiseErrorFn = $errorfn;
4103 if (isset($dsna)) {
4104 if (isset($dsna['port'])) $obj->port = $dsna['port'];
4105 foreach($opt as $k => $v) {
4106 switch(strtolower($k)) {
4107 case 'new':
4108 $nconnect = true; $persist = true; break;
4109 case 'persist':
4110 case 'persistent': $persist = $v; break;
4111 case 'debug': $obj->debug = (integer) $v; break;
4112 #ibase
4113 case 'role': $obj->role = $v; break;
4114 case 'dialect': $obj->dialect = (integer) $v; break;
4115 case 'charset': $obj->charset = $v; $obj->charSet=$v; break;
4116 case 'buffers': $obj->buffers = $v; break;
4117 case 'fetchmode': $obj->SetFetchMode($v); break;
4118 #ado
4119 case 'charpage': $obj->charPage = $v; break;
4120 #mysql, mysqli
4121 case 'clientflags': $obj->clientFlags = $v; break;
4122 #mysql, mysqli, postgres
4123 case 'port': $obj->port = $v; break;
4124 #mysqli
4125 case 'socket': $obj->socket = $v; break;
4126 #oci8
4127 case 'nls_date_format': $obj->NLS_DATE_FORMAT = $v; break;
4130 if (empty($persist))
4131 $ok = $obj->Connect($dsna['host'], $dsna['user'], $dsna['pass'], $dsna['path']);
4132 else if (empty($nconnect))
4133 $ok = $obj->PConnect($dsna['host'], $dsna['user'], $dsna['pass'], $dsna['path']);
4134 else
4135 $ok = $obj->NConnect($dsna['host'], $dsna['user'], $dsna['pass'], $dsna['path']);
4137 if (!$ok) return $false;
4140 return $obj;
4145 // $perf == true means called by NewPerfMonitor(), otherwise for data dictionary
4146 function _adodb_getdriver($provider,$drivername,$perf=false)
4148 switch ($provider) {
4149 case 'odbtp': if (strncmp('odbtp_',$drivername,6)==0) return substr($drivername,6);
4150 case 'odbc' : if (strncmp('odbc_',$drivername,5)==0) return substr($drivername,5);
4151 case 'ado' : if (strncmp('ado_',$drivername,4)==0) return substr($drivername,4);
4152 case 'native': break;
4153 default:
4154 return $provider;
4157 switch($drivername) {
4158 case 'mysqlt':
4159 case 'mysqli':
4160 $drivername='mysql';
4161 break;
4162 case 'postgres7':
4163 case 'postgres8':
4164 $drivername = 'postgres';
4165 break;
4166 case 'firebird15': $drivername = 'firebird'; break;
4167 case 'oracle': $drivername = 'oci8'; break;
4168 case 'access': if ($perf) $drivername = ''; break;
4169 case 'db2' : break;
4170 case 'sapdb' : break;
4171 default:
4172 $drivername = 'generic';
4173 break;
4175 return $drivername;
4178 function &NewPerfMonitor(&$conn)
4180 $false = false;
4181 $drivername = _adodb_getdriver($conn->dataProvider,$conn->databaseType,true);
4182 if (!$drivername || $drivername == 'generic') return $false;
4183 include_once(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-perf.inc.php');
4184 @include_once(ADODB_DIR."/perf/perf-$drivername.inc.php");
4185 $class = "Perf_$drivername";
4186 if (!class_exists($class)) return $false;
4187 $perf = new $class($conn);
4189 return $perf;
4192 function &NewDataDictionary(&$conn,$drivername=false)
4194 $false = false;
4195 if (!$drivername) $drivername = _adodb_getdriver($conn->dataProvider,$conn->databaseType);
4197 include_once(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-lib.inc.php');
4198 include_once(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-datadict.inc.php');
4199 $path = ADODB_DIR."/datadict/datadict-$drivername.inc.php";
4201 if (!file_exists($path)) {
4202 ADOConnection::outp("Dictionary driver '$path' not available");
4203 return $false;
4205 include_once($path);
4206 $class = "ADODB2_$drivername";
4207 $dict = new $class();
4208 $dict->dataProvider = $conn->dataProvider;
4209 $dict->connection = &$conn;
4210 $dict->upperName = strtoupper($drivername);
4211 $dict->quote = $conn->nameQuote;
4212 if (!empty($conn->_connectionID))
4213 $dict->serverInfo = $conn->ServerInfo();
4215 return $dict;
4221 Perform a print_r, with pre tags for better formatting.
4223 function adodb_pr($var,$as_string=false)
4225 if ($as_string) ob_start();
4227 if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'])) {
4228 echo " <pre>\n";print_r($var);echo "</pre>\n";
4229 } else
4230 print_r($var);
4232 if ($as_string) {
4233 $s = ob_get_contents();
4234 ob_end_clean();
4235 return $s;
4240 Perform a stack-crawl and pretty print it.
4242 @param printOrArr Pass in a boolean to indicate print, or an $exception->trace array (assumes that print is true then).
4243 @param levels Number of levels to display
4245 function adodb_backtrace($printOrArr=true,$levels=9999)
4247 global $ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB;
4248 if (empty($ADODB_INCLUDED_LIB)) include(ADODB_DIR.'/adodb-lib.inc.php');
4249 return _adodb_backtrace($printOrArr,$levels);