1 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
3 * Copyright 1996-2018 The NASM Authors - All Rights Reserved
4 * See the file AUTHORS included with the NASM distribution for
5 * the specific copyright holders.
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
14 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
15 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
16 * with the distribution.
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
19 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
20 * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
22 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
23 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
26 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
29 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
30 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
38 * Since NASM support both Elf32/64 file formats
39 * we need to cover all types, structures, typedefs and etc
52 #define PT_LOOS 0x60000000
53 #define PT_HIOS 0x6fffffff
54 #define PT_LOPROC 0x70000000
55 #define PT_HIPROC 0x7fffffff
56 #define PT_GNU_EH_FRAME 0x6474e550 /* Extension, eh? */
64 #define ET_LOPROC 0xff00
65 #define ET_HIPROC 0xffff
67 /* ELF machine types */
74 #define EM_486 6 /* Not used in Linux at least */
76 #define EM_MIPS 8 /* R3k, bigendian(?) */
77 #define EM_MIPS_RS4_BE 10 /* R4k BE */
79 #define EM_SPARC32PLUS 18
84 #define EM_SPARCV9 43 /* v9 = SPARC64 */
91 #define EM_ALPHA 0x9026 /* Interrim Alpha that stuck around */
92 #define EM_CYGNUS_V850 0x9080 /* Old v850 ID used by Cygnus */
93 #define EM_S390_OLD 0xA390 /* Obsolete interrim value for S/390 */
95 /* Dynamic type values */
112 #define DT_SYMBOLIC 16
118 #define DT_TEXTREL 22
120 #define DT_LOPROC 0x70000000
121 #define DT_HIPROC 0x7fffffff
123 /* Auxilliary table entries */
124 #define AT_NULL 0 /* end of vector */
125 #define AT_IGNORE 1 /* entry should be ignored */
126 #define AT_EXECFD 2 /* file descriptor of program */
127 #define AT_PHDR 3 /* program headers for program */
128 #define AT_PHENT 4 /* size of program header entry */
129 #define AT_PHNUM 5 /* number of program headers */
130 #define AT_PAGESZ 6 /* system page size */
131 #define AT_BASE 7 /* base address of interpreter */
132 #define AT_FLAGS 8 /* flags */
133 #define AT_ENTRY 9 /* entry point of program */
134 #define AT_NOTELF 10 /* program is not ELF */
135 #define AT_UID 11 /* real uid */
136 #define AT_EUID 12 /* effective uid */
137 #define AT_GID 13 /* real gid */
138 #define AT_EGID 14 /* effective gid */
139 #define AT_PLATFORM 15 /* string identifying CPU for optimizations */
140 #define AT_HWCAP 16 /* arch dependent hints at CPU capabilities */
141 #define AT_CLKTCK 17 /* frequency at which times() increments */
143 #define AT_SECURE 23 /* secure mode boolean */
145 /* Program header permission flags */
150 /* Section header types */
152 #define SHT_PROGBITS 1
157 #define SHT_DYNAMIC 6
162 #define SHT_DYNSYM 11
163 #define SHT_INIT_ARRAY 14
164 #define SHT_FINI_ARRAY 15
165 #define SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY 16
167 #define SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX 18
168 #define SHT_LOPROC 0x70000000
169 #define SHT_HIPROC 0x7fffffff
170 #define SHT_LOUSER 0x80000000
171 #define SHT_HIUSER 0xffffffff
173 /* Section header flags */
174 #define SHF_WRITE (1 << 0) /* Writable */
175 #define SHF_ALLOC (1 << 1) /* Occupies memory during execution */
176 #define SHF_EXECINSTR (1 << 2) /* Executable */
177 #define SHF_MERGE (1 << 4) /* Might be merged */
178 #define SHF_STRINGS (1 << 5) /* Contains nul-terminated strings */
179 #define SHF_INFO_LINK (1 << 6) /* `sh_info' contains SHT index */
180 #define SHF_LINK_ORDER (1 << 7) /* Preserve order after combining */
181 #define SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING (1 << 8) /* Non-standard OS specific handling required */
182 #define SHF_GROUP (1 << 9) /* Section is member of a group */
183 #define SHF_TLS (1 << 10) /* Section hold thread-local data */
185 /* Special section numbers */
186 #define SHN_UNDEF 0x0000
187 #define SHN_LORESERVE 0xff00
188 #define SHN_LOPROC 0xff00
189 #define SHN_HIPROC 0xff1f
190 #define SHN_ABS 0xfff1
191 #define SHN_COMMON 0xfff2
192 #define SHN_XINDEX 0xffff
193 #define SHN_HIRESERVE 0xffff
195 /* Same, but signed/sign-extended */
196 #define XSHN_UNDEF ((int16_t)SHN_UNDEF)
197 #define XSHN_LORESERVE ((int16_t)SHN_LORESERVE)
198 #define XSHN_LOPROC ((int16_t)SHN_LOPROC)
199 #define XSHN_HIPROC ((int16_t)SHN_HIPROC)
200 #define XSHN_ABS ((int16_t)SHN_ABS)
201 #define XSHN_COMMON ((int16_t)SHN_COMMON)
202 #define XSHN_XINDEX ((int16_t)SHN_XINDEX)
203 #define XSHN_HIRESERVE ((int16_t)SHN_HIRESERVE)
205 /* Section align flag */
206 #define SHA_ANY 1 /* No alignment constraint */
208 /* Lenght of magic at the start of a file */
211 /* Magic number constants... */
212 #define EI_MAG0 0 /* e_ident[] indexes */
220 #define EI_ABIVERSION 8
221 #define EI_NINDENT 16
223 #define ELFMAG0 0x7f /* EI_MAG */
227 #define ELFMAG "\177ELF"
230 #define ELFCLASSNONE 0 /* EI_CLASS */
233 #define ELFCLASSNUM 3
235 #define ELFDATANONE 0 /* e_ident[EI_DATA] */
236 #define ELFDATA2LSB 1
237 #define ELFDATA2MSB 2
239 #define EV_NONE 0 /* e_version, EI_VERSION */
243 #define ELFOSABI_NONE 0
244 #define ELFOSABI_LINUX 3
246 /* Legal values for ST_BIND subfield of st_info (symbol binding) */
247 #define STB_LOCAL 0 /* Local symbol */
248 #define STB_GLOBAL 1 /* Global symbol */
249 #define STB_WEAK 2 /* Weak symbol */
250 #define STB_NUM 3 /* Number of defined types */
251 #define STB_LOOS 10 /* Start of OS-specific */
252 #define STB_HIOS 12 /* End of OS-specific */
253 #define STB_LOPROC 13 /* Start of processor-specific */
254 #define STB_HIPROC 15 /* End of processor-specific */
257 #define STT_NOTYPE 0 /* Symbol type is unspecified */
258 #define STT_OBJECT 1 /* Symbol is a data object */
259 #define STT_FUNC 2 /* Symbol is a code object */
260 #define STT_SECTION 3 /* Symbol associated with a section */
261 #define STT_FILE 4 /* Symbol's name is file name */
262 #define STT_COMMON 5 /* Symbol is a common data object */
263 #define STT_TLS 6 /* Symbol is thread-local data object */
264 #define STT_NUM 7 /* Number of defined types */
266 /* Symbol visibilities */
267 #define STV_DEFAULT 0 /* Default symbol visibility rules */
268 #define STV_INTERNAL 1 /* Processor specific hidden class */
269 #define STV_HIDDEN 2 /* Sym unavailable in other modules */
270 #define STV_PROTECTED 3 /* Not preemptible, not exported */
272 /* Both Elf32_Sym and Elf64_Sym use the same one-byte st_info field */
273 #define ELF32_ST_BIND(i) ((i) >> 4)
274 #define ELF32_ST_MKBIND(i) ((i) << 4) /* just a helper */
275 #define ELF32_ST_TYPE(i) ((i) & 0xf)
276 #define ELF32_ST_INFO(b, i) (ELF32_ST_MKBIND(b) + ELF32_ST_TYPE(i))
278 #define ELF64_ST_BIND(i) ELF32_ST_BIND(i)
279 #define ELF64_ST_MKBIND(i) ELF32_ST_MKBIND(i)
280 #define ELF64_ST_TYPE(i) ELF32_ST_TYPE(i)
281 #define ELF64_ST_INFO(b, i) ELF32_ST_INFO(b, i)
284 * ELF standard typedefs (yet more proof that <stdint.h> was way overdue)
287 typedef uint16_t Elf32_Half
;
288 typedef int16_t Elf32_SHalf
;
289 typedef uint32_t Elf32_Word
;
290 typedef int32_t Elf32_Sword
;
291 typedef uint64_t Elf32_Xword
;
292 typedef int64_t Elf32_Sxword
;
294 typedef uint32_t Elf32_Off
;
295 typedef uint32_t Elf32_Addr
;
296 typedef uint16_t Elf32_Section
;
298 typedef uint16_t Elf64_Half
;
299 typedef int16_t Elf64_SHalf
;
300 typedef uint32_t Elf64_Word
;
301 typedef int32_t Elf64_Sword
;
302 typedef uint64_t Elf64_Xword
;
303 typedef int64_t Elf64_Sxword
;
305 typedef uint64_t Elf64_Off
;
306 typedef uint64_t Elf64_Addr
;
307 typedef uint16_t Elf64_Section
;
313 typedef struct elf32_dyn
{
321 typedef struct elf64_dyn
{
333 #define ELF32_R_SYM(x) ((x) >> 8)
334 #define ELF32_R_TYPE(x) ((x) & 0xff)
335 #define ELF32_R_INFO(s,t) (((Elf32_Word)(s) << 8) + ELF32_R_TYPE(t))
337 typedef struct elf32_rel
{
342 typedef struct elf32_rela
{
345 Elf32_Sword r_addend
;
349 R_386_32
= 1, /* ordinary absolute relocation */
350 R_386_PC32
= 2, /* PC-relative relocation */
351 R_386_GOT32
= 3, /* an offset into GOT */
352 R_386_PLT32
= 4, /* a PC-relative offset into PLT */
353 R_386_COPY
= 5, /* ??? */
354 R_386_GLOB_DAT
= 6, /* ??? */
355 R_386_JUMP_SLOT
= 7, /* ??? */
356 R_386_RELATIVE
= 8, /* ??? */
357 R_386_GOTOFF
= 9, /* an offset from GOT base */
358 R_386_GOTPC
= 10, /* a PC-relative offset _to_ GOT */
359 R_386_TLS_TPOFF
= 14, /* Offset in static TLS block */
360 R_386_TLS_IE
= 15, /* Address of GOT entry for static TLS block offset */
361 /* These are GNU extensions, but useful */
362 R_386_16
= 20, /* A 16-bit absolute relocation */
363 R_386_PC16
= 21, /* A 16-bit PC-relative relocation */
364 R_386_8
= 22, /* An 8-bit absolute relocation */
365 R_386_PC8
= 23, /* An 8-bit PC-relative relocation */
366 R_386_SEG16
= 45, /* A 16-bit real-mode segment */
367 R_386_SUB16
= 46, /* Subtract 16-bit value */
368 R_386_SUB32
= 47 /* Subtract 32-bit value */
371 #define ELF64_R_SYM(x) ((x) >> 32)
372 #define ELF64_R_TYPE(x) ((x) & 0xffffffff)
373 #define ELF64_R_INFO(s,t) (((Elf64_Xword)(s) << 32) + ELF64_R_TYPE(t))
375 typedef struct elf64_rel
{
380 typedef struct elf64_rela
{
383 Elf64_Sxword r_addend
;
387 R_X86_64_NONE
= 0, /* No reloc */
388 R_X86_64_64
= 1, /* Direct 64 bit */
389 R_X86_64_PC32
= 2, /* PC relative 32 bit signed */
390 R_X86_64_GOT32
= 3, /* 32 bit GOT entry */
391 R_X86_64_PLT32
= 4, /* 32 bit PLT address */
392 R_X86_64_COPY
= 5, /* Copy symbol at runtime */
393 R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT
= 6, /* Create GOT entry */
394 R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT
= 7, /* Create PLT entry */
395 R_X86_64_RELATIVE
= 8, /* Adjust by program base */
396 R_X86_64_GOTPCREL
= 9, /* 32 bit signed PC relative offset to GOT */
397 R_X86_64_32
= 10, /* Direct 32 bit zero extended */
398 R_X86_64_32S
= 11, /* Direct 32 bit sign extended */
399 R_X86_64_16
= 12, /* Direct 16 bit zero extended */
400 R_X86_64_PC16
= 13, /* 16 bit sign extended pc relative */
401 R_X86_64_8
= 14, /* Direct 8 bit sign extended */
402 R_X86_64_PC8
= 15, /* 8 bit sign extended pc relative */
403 R_X86_64_DTPMOD64
= 16, /* ID of module containing symbol */
404 R_X86_64_DTPOFF64
= 17, /* Offset in module's TLS block */
405 R_X86_64_TPOFF64
= 18, /* Offset in initial TLS block */
406 R_X86_64_TLSGD
= 19, /* 32 bit signed PC relative offset to two GOT entries for GD symbol */
407 R_X86_64_TLSLD
= 20, /* 32 bit signed PC relative offset to two GOT entries for LD symbol */
408 R_X86_64_DTPOFF32
= 21, /* Offset in TLS block */
409 R_X86_64_GOTTPOFF
= 22, /* 32 bit signed PC relative offset to GOT entry for IE symbol */
410 R_X86_64_TPOFF32
= 23, /* Offset in initial TLS block */
411 R_X86_64_PC64
= 24, /* word64 S + A - P */
412 R_X86_64_GOTOFF64
= 25, /* word64 S + A - GOT */
413 R_X86_64_GOTPC32
= 26, /* word32 GOT + A - P */
414 R_X86_64_GOT64
= 27, /* word64 G + A */
415 R_X86_64_GOTPCREL64
= 28, /* word64 G + GOT - P + A */
416 R_X86_64_GOTPC64
= 29, /* word64 GOT - P + A */
417 R_X86_64_GOTPLT64
= 30, /* word64 G + A */
418 R_X86_64_PLTOFF64
= 31, /* word64 L - GOT + A */
419 R_X86_64_SIZE32
= 32, /* word32 Z + A */
420 R_X86_64_SIZE64
= 33, /* word64 Z + A */
421 R_X86_64_GOTPC32_TLSDESC
= 34, /* word32 */
422 R_X86_64_TLSDESC_CALL
= 35, /* none */
423 R_X86_64_TLSDESC
= 36 /* word64?2 */
430 typedef struct elf32_sym
{
434 unsigned char st_info
;
435 unsigned char st_other
;
439 typedef struct elf64_sym
{
441 unsigned char st_info
;
442 unsigned char st_other
;
452 typedef struct elf32_hdr
{
453 unsigned char e_ident
[EI_NIDENT
];
455 Elf32_Half e_machine
;
456 Elf32_Word e_version
;
462 Elf32_Half e_phentsize
;
464 Elf32_Half e_shentsize
;
466 Elf32_Half e_shstrndx
;
469 typedef struct elf64_hdr
{
470 unsigned char e_ident
[EI_NIDENT
];
472 Elf64_Half e_machine
;
473 Elf64_Word e_version
;
479 Elf64_Half e_phentsize
;
481 Elf64_Half e_shentsize
;
483 Elf64_Half e_shstrndx
;
490 typedef struct elf32_phdr
{
501 typedef struct elf64_phdr
{
507 Elf64_Xword p_filesz
;
516 typedef struct elf32_shdr
{
525 Elf32_Word sh_addralign
;
526 Elf32_Word sh_entsize
;
529 typedef struct elf64_shdr
{
532 Elf64_Xword sh_flags
;
538 Elf64_Xword sh_addralign
;
539 Elf64_Xword sh_entsize
;
545 typedef struct elf32_note
{
546 Elf32_Word n_namesz
; /* Name size */
547 Elf32_Word n_descsz
; /* Content size */
548 Elf32_Word n_type
; /* Content type */
551 typedef struct elf64_note
{
552 Elf64_Word n_namesz
; /* Name size */
553 Elf64_Word n_descsz
; /* Content size */
554 Elf64_Word n_type
; /* Content type */
557 #endif /* OUTPUT_ELF_H */