1 /* dv-m68hc11sio.c -- Simulation of the 68HC11 serial device.
2 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Stephane Carrez (stcarrez@worldnet.fr)
4 (From a driver model Contributed by Cygnus Solutions.)
6 This file is part of the program GDB, the GNU debugger.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
27 #include "dv-sockser.h"
28 #include "sim-assert.h"
33 m68hc11sio - m68hc11 serial I/O
38 Implements the m68hc11 serial I/O controller described in the m68hc11
39 user guide. The serial I/O controller is directly connected to the CPU
40 interrupt. The simulator implements:
49 Use dv-sockser TCP-port backend or stdio for backend. Default: stdio.
56 Reset port. This port is only used to simulate a reset of the serial
57 I/O controller. It should be connected to the RESET output of the cpu.
71 static const struct hw_port_descriptor m68hc11sio_ports
[] =
73 { "reset", RESET_PORT
, 0, input_port
, },
78 /* Serial Controller information. */
81 enum {sio_tcp
, sio_stdio
} backend
; /* backend */
83 /* Number of cpu cycles to send a bit on the wire. */
84 unsigned long baud_cycle
;
86 /* Length in bits of characters sent, this includes the
87 start/stop and parity bits. Together with baud_cycle, this
88 is used to find the number of cpu cycles to send/receive a data. */
89 unsigned int data_length
;
91 /* Information about next character to be transmited. */
92 unsigned char tx_has_char
;
93 unsigned char tx_char
;
95 unsigned char rx_char
;
96 unsigned char rx_clear_scsr
;
98 /* Periodic I/O polling. */
99 struct hw_event
* tx_poll_event
;
100 struct hw_event
* rx_poll_event
;
105 /* Finish off the partially created hw device. Attach our local
106 callbacks. Wire up our port names etc. */
108 static hw_io_read_buffer_method m68hc11sio_io_read_buffer
;
109 static hw_io_write_buffer_method m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer
;
110 static hw_port_event_method m68hc11sio_port_event
;
111 static hw_ioctl_method m68hc11sio_ioctl
;
113 #define M6811_SCI_FIRST_REG (M6811_BAUD)
114 #define M6811_SCI_LAST_REG (M6811_SCDR)
118 attach_m68hc11sio_regs (struct hw
*me
,
119 struct m68hc11sio
*controller
)
121 hw_attach_address (hw_parent (me
), M6811_IO_LEVEL
, io_map
,
123 M6811_SCI_LAST_REG
- M6811_SCI_FIRST_REG
+ 1,
126 if (hw_find_property(me
, "backend") != NULL
)
128 const char *value
= hw_find_string_property(me
, "backend");
129 if(! strcmp(value
, "tcp"))
130 controller
->backend
= sio_tcp
;
131 else if(! strcmp(value
, "stdio"))
132 controller
->backend
= sio_stdio
;
134 hw_abort (me
, "illegal value for backend parameter `%s':"
135 "use tcp or stdio", value
);
141 m68hc11sio_finish (struct hw
*me
)
143 struct m68hc11sio
*controller
;
145 controller
= HW_ZALLOC (me
, struct m68hc11sio
);
146 set_hw_data (me
, controller
);
147 set_hw_io_read_buffer (me
, m68hc11sio_io_read_buffer
);
148 set_hw_io_write_buffer (me
, m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer
);
149 set_hw_ports (me
, m68hc11sio_ports
);
150 set_hw_port_event (me
, m68hc11sio_port_event
);
152 set_hw_ioctl (me
, m68hc11sio_ioctl
);
154 me
->to_ioctl
= m68hc11sio_ioctl
;
157 /* Preset defaults. */
158 controller
->backend
= sio_stdio
;
160 /* Attach ourself to our parent bus. */
161 attach_m68hc11sio_regs (me
, controller
);
163 /* Initialize to reset state. */
164 controller
->tx_poll_event
= NULL
;
165 controller
->rx_poll_event
= NULL
;
166 controller
->tx_char
= 0;
167 controller
->tx_has_char
= 0;
168 controller
->rx_clear_scsr
= 0;
169 controller
->rx_char
= 0;
174 /* An event arrives on an interrupt port. */
177 m68hc11sio_port_event (struct hw
*me
,
184 struct m68hc11sio
*controller
;
188 controller
= hw_data (me
);
190 cpu
= STATE_CPU (sd
, 0);
195 HW_TRACE ((me
, "SCI reset"));
197 /* Reset the state of SCI registers. */
199 m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer (me
, &val
, io_map
,
200 (unsigned_word
) M6811_BAUD
, 1);
201 m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer (me
, &val
, io_map
,
202 (unsigned_word
) M6811_SCCR1
, 1);
203 m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer (me
, &val
, io_map
,
204 (unsigned_word
) M6811_SCCR2
, 1);
206 cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCSR
] = M6811_TC
| M6811_TDRE
;
207 controller
->rx_char
= 0;
208 controller
->tx_char
= 0;
209 controller
->tx_has_char
= 0;
210 controller
->rx_clear_scsr
= 0;
211 if (controller
->rx_poll_event
)
213 hw_event_queue_deschedule (me
, controller
->rx_poll_event
);
214 controller
->rx_poll_event
= 0;
216 if (controller
->tx_poll_event
)
218 hw_event_queue_deschedule (me
, controller
->tx_poll_event
);
219 controller
->tx_poll_event
= 0;
222 /* In bootstrap mode, initialize the SCI to 1200 bauds to
223 simulate some initial setup by the internal rom. */
224 if (((cpu
->ios
[M6811_HPRIO
]) & (M6811_SMOD
| M6811_MDA
)) == M6811_SMOD
)
226 unsigned char val
= 0x33;
228 m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer (me
, &val
, io_map
,
229 (unsigned_word
) M6811_BAUD
, 1);
231 m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer (me
, &val
, io_map
,
232 (unsigned_word
) M6811_SCCR2
, 1);
238 hw_abort (me
, "Event on unknown port %d", my_port
);
245 m68hc11sio_rx_poll (struct hw
*me
, void *data
)
248 struct m68hc11sio
*controller
;
252 int check_interrupt
= 0;
254 controller
= hw_data (me
);
256 cpu
= STATE_CPU (sd
, 0);
257 switch (controller
->backend
)
260 cnt
= dv_sockser_read (sd
);
269 cnt
= sim_io_poll_read (sd
, 0 /* stdin */, &cc
, 1);
279 /* Raise the overrun flag if the previous character was not read. */
280 if (cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCSR
] & M6811_RDRF
)
281 cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCSR
] |= M6811_OR
;
283 cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCSR
] |= M6811_RDRF
;
284 controller
->rx_char
= cc
;
285 controller
->rx_clear_scsr
= 0;
290 /* handle idle line detect here. */
294 if (controller
->rx_poll_event
)
296 hw_event_queue_deschedule (me
, controller
->rx_poll_event
);
297 controller
->rx_poll_event
= 0;
300 if (cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCCR2
] & M6811_RE
)
302 unsigned long clock_cycle
;
304 /* Compute CPU clock cycles to wait for the next character. */
305 clock_cycle
= controller
->data_length
* controller
->baud_cycle
;
307 controller
->rx_poll_event
= hw_event_queue_schedule (me
, clock_cycle
,
313 interrupts_update_pending (&cpu
->cpu_interrupts
);
318 m68hc11sio_tx_poll (struct hw
*me
, void *data
)
321 struct m68hc11sio
*controller
;
324 controller
= hw_data (me
);
326 cpu
= STATE_CPU (sd
, 0);
328 cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCSR
] |= M6811_TDRE
;
329 cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCSR
] |= M6811_TC
;
331 /* Transmitter is enabled and we have something to send. */
332 if ((cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCCR2
] & M6811_TE
) && controller
->tx_has_char
)
334 cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCSR
] &= ~M6811_TDRE
;
335 cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCSR
] &= ~M6811_TC
;
336 controller
->tx_has_char
= 0;
337 switch (controller
->backend
)
340 dv_sockser_write (sd
, controller
->tx_char
);
344 sim_io_write_stdout (sd
, &controller
->tx_char
, 1);
345 sim_io_flush_stdout (sd
);
353 if (controller
->tx_poll_event
)
355 hw_event_queue_deschedule (me
, controller
->tx_poll_event
);
356 controller
->tx_poll_event
= 0;
359 if ((cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCCR2
] & M6811_TE
)
360 && ((cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCSR
] & M6811_TC
) == 0))
362 unsigned long clock_cycle
;
364 /* Compute CPU clock cycles to wait for the next character. */
365 clock_cycle
= controller
->data_length
* controller
->baud_cycle
;
367 controller
->tx_poll_event
= hw_event_queue_schedule (me
, clock_cycle
,
372 interrupts_update_pending (&cpu
->cpu_interrupts
);
375 /* Descriptions of the SIO I/O ports. These descriptions are only used to
376 give information of the SIO device under GDB. */
377 io_reg_desc sccr2_desc
[] = {
378 { M6811_TIE
, "TIE ", "Transmit Interrupt Enable" },
379 { M6811_TCIE
, "TCIE ", "Transmit Complete Interrupt Enable" },
380 { M6811_RIE
, "RIE ", "Receive Interrupt Enable" },
381 { M6811_ILIE
, "ILIE ", "Idle Line Interrupt Enable" },
382 { M6811_TE
, "TE ", "Transmit Enable" },
383 { M6811_RE
, "RE ", "Receive Enable" },
384 { M6811_RWU
, "RWU ", "Receiver Wake Up" },
385 { M6811_SBK
, "SBRK ", "Send Break" },
389 io_reg_desc sccr1_desc
[] = {
390 { M6811_R8
, "R8 ", "Receive Data bit 8" },
391 { M6811_T8
, "T8 ", "Transmit Data bit 8" },
392 { M6811_M
, "M ", "SCI Character length (0=8-bits, 1=9-bits)" },
393 { M6811_WAKE
, "WAKE ", "Wake up method select (0=idle, 1=addr mark" },
397 io_reg_desc scsr_desc
[] = {
398 { M6811_TDRE
, "TDRE ", "Transmit Data Register Empty" },
399 { M6811_TC
, "TC ", "Transmit Complete" },
400 { M6811_RDRF
, "RDRF ", "Receive Data Register Full" },
401 { M6811_IDLE
, "IDLE ", "Idle Line Detect" },
402 { M6811_OR
, "OR ", "Overrun Error" },
403 { M6811_NF
, "NF ", "Noise Flag" },
404 { M6811_FE
, "FE ", "Framing Error" },
408 io_reg_desc baud_desc
[] = {
409 { M6811_TCLR
, "TCLR ", "Clear baud rate (test mode)" },
410 { M6811_SCP1
, "SCP1 ", "SCI baud rate prescaler select (SCP1)" },
411 { M6811_SCP0
, "SCP0 ", "SCI baud rate prescaler select (SCP0)" },
412 { M6811_RCKB
, "RCKB ", "Baur Rate Clock Check (test mode)" },
413 { M6811_SCR2
, "SCR2 ", "SCI Baud rate select (SCR2)" },
414 { M6811_SCR1
, "SCR1 ", "SCI Baud rate select (SCR1)" },
415 { M6811_SCR0
, "SCR0 ", "SCI Baud rate select (SCR0)" },
420 m68hc11sio_info (struct hw
*me
)
425 struct m68hc11sio
*controller
;
430 cpu
= STATE_CPU (sd
, 0);
431 controller
= hw_data (me
);
433 sim_io_printf (sd
, "M68HC11 SIO:\n");
435 base
= cpu_get_io_base (cpu
);
437 val
= cpu
->ios
[M6811_BAUD
];
438 print_io_byte (sd
, "BAUD ", baud_desc
, val
, base
+ M6811_BAUD
);
439 sim_io_printf (sd
, " (%ld baud)\n",
440 (cpu
->cpu_frequency
/ 4) / controller
->baud_cycle
);
442 val
= cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCCR1
];
443 print_io_byte (sd
, "SCCR1", sccr1_desc
, val
, base
+ M6811_SCCR1
);
444 sim_io_printf (sd
, " (%d bits) (%dN1)\n",
445 controller
->data_length
, controller
->data_length
- 2);
447 val
= cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCCR2
];
448 print_io_byte (sd
, "SCCR2", sccr2_desc
, val
, base
+ M6811_SCCR2
);
449 sim_io_printf (sd
, "\n");
451 val
= cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCSR
];
452 print_io_byte (sd
, "SCSR ", scsr_desc
, val
, base
+ M6811_SCSR
);
453 sim_io_printf (sd
, "\n");
455 clock_cycle
= controller
->data_length
* controller
->baud_cycle
;
457 if (controller
->tx_poll_event
)
462 t
= hw_event_remain_time (me
, controller
->tx_poll_event
);
463 n
= (clock_cycle
- t
) / controller
->baud_cycle
;
464 n
= controller
->data_length
- n
;
465 sim_io_printf (sd
, " Transmit finished in %s (%d bit%s)\n",
466 cycle_to_string (cpu
, t
, PRINT_TIME
| PRINT_CYCLE
),
467 n
, (n
> 1 ? "s" : ""));
469 if (controller
->rx_poll_event
)
473 t
= hw_event_remain_time (me
, controller
->rx_poll_event
);
474 sim_io_printf (sd
, " Receive finished in %s\n",
475 cycle_to_string (cpu
, t
, PRINT_TIME
| PRINT_CYCLE
));
481 m68hc11sio_ioctl (struct hw
*me
,
482 hw_ioctl_request request
,
485 m68hc11sio_info (me
);
489 /* generic read/write */
492 m68hc11sio_io_read_buffer (struct hw
*me
,
499 struct m68hc11sio
*controller
;
503 HW_TRACE ((me
, "read 0x%08lx %d", (long) base
, (int) nr_bytes
));
506 cpu
= STATE_CPU (sd
, 0);
507 controller
= hw_data (me
);
512 controller
->rx_clear_scsr
= cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCSR
]
513 & (M6811_RDRF
| M6811_IDLE
| M6811_OR
| M6811_NF
| M6811_FE
);
518 val
= cpu
->ios
[base
];
522 if (controller
->rx_clear_scsr
)
524 cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCSR
] &= ~controller
->rx_clear_scsr
;
526 val
= controller
->rx_char
;
532 *((unsigned8
*) dest
) = val
;
537 m68hc11sio_io_write_buffer (struct hw
*me
,
544 struct m68hc11sio
*controller
;
548 HW_TRACE ((me
, "write 0x%08lx %d", (long) base
, (int) nr_bytes
));
551 cpu
= STATE_CPU (sd
, 0);
552 controller
= hw_data (me
);
554 val
= *((const unsigned8
*) source
);
562 cpu
->ios
[M6811_BAUD
] = val
;
563 switch (val
& (M6811_SCP1
|M6811_SCP0
))
565 case M6811_BAUD_DIV_1
:
569 case M6811_BAUD_DIV_3
:
573 case M6811_BAUD_DIV_4
:
578 case M6811_BAUD_DIV_13
:
582 val
&= (M6811_SCR2
|M6811_SCR1
|M6811_SCR0
);
583 divisor
*= (1 << val
);
585 baud
= (cpu
->cpu_frequency
/ 4) / divisor
;
587 HW_TRACE ((me
, "divide rate %ld, baud rate %ld",
590 controller
->baud_cycle
= divisor
;
597 controller
->data_length
= 11;
599 controller
->data_length
= 10;
601 cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCCR1
] = val
;
606 if ((val
& M6811_RE
) == 0)
608 val
&= ~(M6811_RDRF
|M6811_IDLE
|M6811_OR
|M6811_NF
|M6811_NF
);
609 val
|= (cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCCR2
]
610 & (M6811_RDRF
|M6811_IDLE
|M6811_OR
|M6811_NF
|M6811_NF
));
611 cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCCR2
] = val
;
615 /* Activate reception. */
616 if (controller
->rx_poll_event
== 0)
620 /* Compute CPU clock cycles to wait for the next character. */
621 clock_cycle
= controller
->data_length
* controller
->baud_cycle
;
623 controller
->rx_poll_event
= hw_event_queue_schedule (me
, clock_cycle
,
627 cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCCR2
] = val
;
628 interrupts_update_pending (&cpu
->cpu_interrupts
);
636 if (!(cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCSR
] & M6811_TDRE
))
641 controller
->tx_char
= val
;
642 controller
->tx_has_char
= 1;
643 if ((cpu
->ios
[M6811_SCCR2
] & M6811_TE
)
644 && controller
->tx_poll_event
== 0)
646 m68hc11sio_tx_poll (me
, NULL
);
657 const struct hw_descriptor dv_m68hc11sio_descriptor
[] = {
658 { "m68hc11sio", m68hc11sio_finish
},
659 { "m68hc12sio", m68hc11sio_finish
},