1 /* $NetBSD: rf_pqdeg.c,v 1.7.16.1 2005/03/04 16:50:07 skrll Exp $ */
3 * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
6 * Author: Daniel Stodolsky
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
9 * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
10 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
11 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
12 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
14 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
15 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
16 * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
20 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
21 * School of Computer Science
22 * Carnegie Mellon University
23 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
25 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
26 * rights to redistribute these changes.
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rf_pqdeg.c,v 1.7.16.1 2005/03/04 16:50:07 skrll Exp $");
34 #if (RF_INCLUDE_DECL_PQ > 0) || (RF_INCLUDE_RAID6 > 0)
36 #include <dev/raidframe/raidframevar.h>
40 #include "rf_dagutils.h"
41 #include "rf_dagfuncs.h"
42 #include "rf_dagffrd.h"
43 #include "rf_dagffwr.h"
44 #include "rf_dagdegrd.h"
45 #include "rf_dagdegwr.h"
46 #include "rf_etimer.h"
48 #include "rf_general.h"
49 #include "rf_pqdegdags.h"
53 Degraded mode dag functions for P+Q calculations.
55 The following nomenclature is used.
57 PQ_<D><P><Q>_Create{Large,Small}<Write|Read>DAG
59 where <D><P><Q> are single digits representing the number of failed
60 data units <D> (0,1,2), parity units <P> (0,1), and Q units <Q>, effecting
61 the I/O. The reads have only PQ_<D><P><Q>_CreateReadDAG variants, while
62 the single fault writes have both large and small write versions. (Single fault
63 PQ is equivalent to normal mode raid 5 in many aspects.
65 Some versions degenerate into the same case, and are grouped together below.
68 /* Reads, single failure
70 we have parity, so we can do a raid 5
74 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_100_CreateReadDAG
)
76 rf_CreateDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr
, asmap
, dag_h
, bp
, flags
, allocList
, &rf_pRecoveryFuncs
);
78 /* Reads double failure */
81 Q is lost, but not parity
82 so we can a raid 5 reconstruct read.
85 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_101_CreateReadDAG
)
87 rf_CreateDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr
, asmap
, dag_h
, bp
, flags
, allocList
, &rf_pRecoveryFuncs
);
90 parity is lost, so we need to
91 do a reconstruct read and recompute
95 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_110_CreateReadDAG
)
97 RF_PhysDiskAddr_t
*temp
;
98 /* swap P and Q pointers to fake out the DegradedReadDAG code */
99 temp
= asmap
->parityInfo
;
100 asmap
->parityInfo
= asmap
->qInfo
;
102 rf_CreateDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr
, asmap
, dag_h
, bp
, flags
, allocList
, &rf_qRecoveryFuncs
);
105 Two data units are dead in this stripe, so we will need read
106 both P and Q to reconstruct the data. Note that only
107 one data unit we are reading may actually be missing.
109 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_CreateDoubleDegradedReadDAG
);
110 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_CreateDoubleDegradedReadDAG
)
112 rf_PQ_DoubleDegRead(raidPtr
, asmap
, dag_h
, bp
, flags
, allocList
);
114 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_200_CreateReadDAG
);
115 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_200_CreateReadDAG
)
117 rf_CreateDoubleDegradedReadDAG(raidPtr
, asmap
, dag_h
, bp
, flags
, allocList
);
119 /* Writes, single failure */
121 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_100_CreateWriteDAG
);
122 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_100_CreateWriteDAG
)
124 if (asmap
->numStripeUnitsAccessed
!= 1 &&
125 asmap
->failedPDAs
[0]->numSector
!=
126 raidPtr
->Layout
.sectorsPerStripeUnit
)
128 rf_CommonCreateSimpleDegradedWriteDAG(raidPtr
, asmap
, dag_h
, bp
,
130 (int (*) (RF_DagNode_t
*)) rf_Degraded_100_PQFunc
,
133 /* Dead P - act like a RAID 5 small write with parity = Q */
134 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_010_CreateSmallWriteDAG
)
136 RF_PhysDiskAddr_t
*temp
;
137 /* swap P and Q pointers to fake out the DegradedReadDAG code */
138 temp
= asmap
->parityInfo
;
139 asmap
->parityInfo
= asmap
->qInfo
;
141 rf_CommonCreateSmallWriteDAG(raidPtr
, asmap
, dag_h
, bp
, flags
,
142 allocList
, &rf_qFuncs
, NULL
);
144 /* Dead Q - act like a RAID 5 small write */
145 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_001_CreateSmallWriteDAG
)
147 rf_CommonCreateSmallWriteDAG(raidPtr
, asmap
, dag_h
, bp
, flags
,
148 allocList
, &rf_pFuncs
, NULL
);
150 /* Dead P - act like a RAID 5 large write but for Q */
151 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_010_CreateLargeWriteDAG
)
153 RF_PhysDiskAddr_t
*temp
;
154 /* swap P and Q pointers to fake out the code */
155 temp
= asmap
->parityInfo
;
156 asmap
->parityInfo
= asmap
->qInfo
;
158 rf_CommonCreateLargeWriteDAG(raidPtr
, asmap
, dag_h
, bp
, flags
,
159 allocList
, 1, rf_RegularQFunc
, RF_FALSE
);
161 /* Dead Q - act like a RAID 5 large write */
162 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_001_CreateLargeWriteDAG
)
164 rf_CommonCreateLargeWriteDAG(raidPtr
, asmap
, dag_h
, bp
, flags
,
165 allocList
, 1, rf_RegularPFunc
, RF_FALSE
);
170 * writes, double failure
174 * Lost P & Q - do a nonredundant write
176 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_011_CreateWriteDAG
)
178 rf_CreateNonRedundantWriteDAG(raidPtr
, asmap
, dag_h
, bp
, flags
, allocList
,
182 In the two cases below,
183 A nasty case arises when the write a (strict) portion of a failed stripe unit
184 and parts of another su. For now, we do not support this.
188 Lost Data and P - do a Q write.
190 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_110_CreateWriteDAG
)
192 RF_PhysDiskAddr_t
*temp
;
194 if (asmap
->numStripeUnitsAccessed
!= 1 &&
195 asmap
->failedPDAs
[0]->numSector
!= raidPtr
->Layout
.sectorsPerStripeUnit
) {
198 /* swap P and Q to fake out parity code */
199 temp
= asmap
->parityInfo
;
200 asmap
->parityInfo
= asmap
->qInfo
;
202 rf_CommonCreateSimpleDegradedWriteDAG(raidPtr
, asmap
, dag_h
, bp
, flags
,
204 (int (*) (RF_DagNode_t
*)) rf_PQ_DegradedWriteQFunc
,
206 /* is the regular Q func the right one to call? */
209 Lost Data and Q - do degraded mode P write
211 RF_CREATE_DAG_FUNC_DECL(rf_PQ_101_CreateWriteDAG
)
213 if (asmap
->numStripeUnitsAccessed
!= 1 &&
214 asmap
->failedPDAs
[0]->numSector
!= raidPtr
->Layout
.sectorsPerStripeUnit
)
216 rf_CommonCreateSimpleDegradedWriteDAG(raidPtr
, asmap
, dag_h
, bp
, flags
,
217 allocList
, 1, rf_RecoveryXorFunc
, RF_FALSE
);
219 #endif /* (RF_INCLUDE_DECL_PQ > 0) ||
220 * (RF_INCLUDE_RAID6 > 0) */