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[netbsd-mini2440.git] / bin / ksh / c_ksh.c
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1 /* $NetBSD: c_ksh.c,v 1.15 2006/04/24 20:00:31 christos Exp $ */
3 /*
4 * built-in Korn commands: c_*
5 */
6 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
8 #ifndef lint
9 __RCSID("$NetBSD: c_ksh.c,v 1.15 2006/04/24 20:00:31 christos Exp $");
10 #endif
12 #include "sh.h"
13 #include "ksh_stat.h"
14 #include <ctype.h>
16 #ifdef __CYGWIN__
17 #include <sys/cygwin.h>
18 #endif /* __CYGWIN__ */
20 int
21 c_cd(wp)
22 char **wp;
24 int optc;
25 int physical = Flag(FPHYSICAL);
26 int cdnode; /* was a node from cdpath added in? */
27 int printpath = 0; /* print where we cd'd? */
28 int rval;
29 struct tbl *pwd_s, *oldpwd_s;
30 XString xs;
31 char *xp;
32 char *dir, *try, *pwd;
33 int phys_path;
34 char *cdpath;
35 char *fdir = NULL;
37 while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "LP")) != EOF)
38 switch (optc) {
39 case 'L':
40 physical = 0;
41 break;
42 case 'P':
43 physical = 1;
44 break;
45 case '?':
46 return 1;
48 wp += builtin_opt.optind;
50 if (Flag(FRESTRICTED)) {
51 bi_errorf("restricted shell - can't cd");
52 return 1;
55 pwd_s = global("PWD");
56 oldpwd_s = global("OLDPWD");
58 if (!wp[0]) {
59 /* No arguments - go home */
60 if ((dir = str_val(global("HOME"))) == null) {
61 bi_errorf("no home directory (HOME not set)");
62 return 1;
64 } else if (!wp[1]) {
65 /* One argument: - or dir */
66 dir = wp[0];
67 if (strcmp(dir, "-") == 0) {
68 dir = str_val(oldpwd_s);
69 if (dir == null) {
70 bi_errorf("no OLDPWD");
71 return 1;
73 printpath++;
75 } else if (!wp[2]) {
76 /* Two arguments - substitute arg1 in PWD for arg2 */
77 int ilen, olen, nlen, elen;
78 char *cp;
80 if (!current_wd[0]) {
81 bi_errorf("don't know current directory");
82 return 1;
84 /* substitute arg1 for arg2 in current path.
85 * if the first substitution fails because the cd fails
86 * we could try to find another substitution. For now
87 * we don't
89 if ((cp = strstr(current_wd, wp[0])) == (char *) 0) {
90 bi_errorf("bad substitution");
91 return 1;
93 ilen = cp - current_wd;
94 olen = strlen(wp[0]);
95 nlen = strlen(wp[1]);
96 elen = strlen(current_wd + ilen + olen) + 1;
97 fdir = dir = alloc(ilen + nlen + elen, ATEMP);
98 memcpy(dir, current_wd, ilen);
99 memcpy(dir + ilen, wp[1], nlen);
100 memcpy(dir + ilen + nlen, current_wd + ilen + olen, elen);
101 printpath++;
102 } else {
103 bi_errorf("too many arguments");
104 return 1;
107 Xinit(xs, xp, PATH, ATEMP);
108 /* xp will have a bogus value after make_path() - set it to 0
109 * so that if it's used, it will cause a dump
111 xp = (char *) 0;
113 cdpath = str_val(global("CDPATH"));
114 do {
115 cdnode = make_path(current_wd, dir, &cdpath, &xs, &phys_path);
116 #ifdef S_ISLNK
117 if (physical)
118 rval = chdir(try = Xstring(xs, xp) + phys_path);
119 else
120 #endif /* S_ISLNK */
122 simplify_path(Xstring(xs, xp));
123 rval = chdir(try = Xstring(xs, xp));
125 } while (rval < 0 && cdpath != (char *) 0);
127 if (rval < 0) {
128 if (cdnode)
129 bi_errorf("%s: bad directory", dir);
130 else
131 bi_errorf("%s - %s", try, strerror(errno));
132 if (fdir)
133 afree(fdir, ATEMP);
134 return 1;
137 /* Clear out tracked aliases with relative paths */
138 flushcom(0);
140 /* Set OLDPWD (note: unsetting OLDPWD does not disable this
141 * setting in at&t ksh)
143 if (current_wd[0])
144 /* Ignore failure (happens if readonly or integer) */
145 setstr(oldpwd_s, current_wd, KSH_RETURN_ERROR);
147 if (!ISABSPATH(Xstring(xs, xp))) {
148 #ifdef OS2
149 /* simplify_path() doesn't know about os/2's drive contexts,
150 * so it can't set current_wd when changing to a:foo.
151 * Handle this by calling getcwd()...
153 pwd = ksh_get_wd((char *) 0, 0);
154 #else /* OS2 */
155 pwd = (char *) 0;
156 #endif /* OS2 */
157 } else
158 #ifdef S_ISLNK
159 if (!physical || !(pwd = get_phys_path(Xstring(xs, xp))))
160 #endif /* S_ISLNK */
161 pwd = Xstring(xs, xp);
163 /* Set PWD */
164 if (pwd) {
165 #ifdef __CYGWIN__
166 char ptmp[PATH]; /* larger than MAX_PATH */
167 cygwin_conv_to_full_posix_path(pwd, ptmp);
168 #else /* __CYGWIN__ */
169 char *ptmp = pwd;
170 #endif /* __CYGWIN__ */
171 set_current_wd(ptmp);
172 /* Ignore failure (happens if readonly or integer) */
173 setstr(pwd_s, ptmp, KSH_RETURN_ERROR);
174 } else {
175 set_current_wd(null);
176 pwd = Xstring(xs, xp);
177 /* XXX unset $PWD? */
179 if (printpath || cdnode)
180 shprintf("%s\n", pwd);
182 if (fdir)
183 afree(fdir, ATEMP);
185 return 0;
189 c_pwd(wp)
190 char **wp;
192 int optc;
193 int physical = Flag(FPHYSICAL);
194 char *p, *freep = NULL;
196 while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "LP")) != EOF)
197 switch (optc) {
198 case 'L':
199 physical = 0;
200 break;
201 case 'P':
202 physical = 1;
203 break;
204 case '?':
205 return 1;
207 wp += builtin_opt.optind;
209 if (wp[0]) {
210 bi_errorf("too many arguments");
211 return 1;
213 #ifdef S_ISLNK
214 p = current_wd[0] ? (physical ? get_phys_path(current_wd) : current_wd)
215 : (char *) 0;
216 #else /* S_ISLNK */
217 p = current_wd[0] ? current_wd : (char *) 0;
218 #endif /* S_ISLNK */
219 if (p && eaccess(p, R_OK) < 0)
220 p = (char *) 0;
221 if (!p) {
222 freep = p = ksh_get_wd((char *) 0, 0);
223 if (!p) {
224 bi_errorf("can't get current directory - %s",
225 strerror(errno));
226 return 1;
229 shprintf("%s\n", p);
230 if (freep)
231 afree(freep, ATEMP);
232 return 0;
236 c_print(wp)
237 char **wp;
239 #define PO_NL BIT(0) /* print newline */
240 #define PO_EXPAND BIT(1) /* expand backslash sequences */
241 #define PO_PMINUSMINUS BIT(2) /* print a -- argument */
242 #define PO_HIST BIT(3) /* print to history instead of stdout */
243 #define PO_COPROC BIT(4) /* printing to coprocess: block SIGPIPE */
244 #define PO_FSLASH BIT(5) /* swap slash for backslash (for os2 ) */
245 int fd = 1;
246 int flags = PO_EXPAND|PO_NL;
247 char *s;
248 const char *emsg;
249 XString xs;
250 char *xp;
252 if (wp[0][0] == 'e') { /* echo command */
253 int nflags = flags;
255 /* A compromise between sysV and BSD echo commands:
256 * escape sequences are enabled by default, and
257 * -n, -e and -E are recognized if they appear
258 * in arguments with no illegal options (ie, echo -nq
259 * will print -nq).
260 * Different from sysV echo since options are recognized,
261 * different from BSD echo since escape sequences are enabled
262 * by default.
264 wp += 1;
265 while ((s = *wp) && *s == '-' && s[1]) {
266 while (*++s)
267 if (*s == 'n')
268 nflags &= ~PO_NL;
269 else if (*s == 'e')
270 nflags |= PO_EXPAND;
271 else if (*s == 'E')
272 nflags &= ~PO_EXPAND;
273 else
274 /* bad option: don't use nflags, print
275 * argument
277 break;
278 if (*s)
279 break;
280 wp++;
281 flags = nflags;
283 } else {
284 int optc;
285 #if OS2
286 const char *options = "Rnpfrsu,"; /* added f flag */
287 #else
288 const char *options = "Rnprsu,";
289 #endif
290 while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, options)) != EOF)
291 switch (optc) {
292 case 'R': /* fake BSD echo command */
293 flags |= PO_PMINUSMINUS;
294 flags &= ~PO_EXPAND;
295 options = "ne";
296 break;
297 case 'e':
298 flags |= PO_EXPAND;
299 break;
300 #ifdef OS2
301 case 'f':
302 flags |= PO_FSLASH;
303 break;
304 #endif
305 case 'n':
306 flags &= ~PO_NL;
307 break;
308 #ifdef KSH
309 case 'p':
310 if ((fd = coproc_getfd(W_OK, &emsg)) < 0) {
311 bi_errorf("-p: %s", emsg);
312 return 1;
314 break;
315 #endif /* KSH */
316 case 'r':
317 flags &= ~PO_EXPAND;
318 break;
319 case 's':
320 flags |= PO_HIST;
321 break;
322 case 'u':
323 if (!*(s = builtin_opt.optarg))
324 fd = 0;
325 else if ((fd = check_fd(s, W_OK, &emsg)) < 0) {
326 bi_errorf("-u: %s: %s", s, emsg);
327 return 1;
329 break;
330 case '?':
331 return 1;
333 if (!(builtin_opt.info & GI_MINUSMINUS)) {
334 /* treat a lone - like -- */
335 if (wp[builtin_opt.optind]
336 && strcmp(wp[builtin_opt.optind], "-") == 0)
337 builtin_opt.optind++;
338 } else if (flags & PO_PMINUSMINUS)
339 builtin_opt.optind--;
340 wp += builtin_opt.optind;
343 Xinit(xs, xp, 128, ATEMP);
345 while (*wp != NULL) {
346 register int c;
347 s = *wp;
348 while ((c = *s++) != '\0') {
349 Xcheck(xs, xp);
350 #ifdef OS2
351 if ((flags & PO_FSLASH) && c == '\\')
352 if (*s == '\\')
353 *s++;
354 else
355 c = '/';
356 #endif /* OS2 */
357 if ((flags & PO_EXPAND) && c == '\\') {
358 int i;
360 switch ((c = *s++)) {
361 /* Oddly enough, \007 seems more portable than
362 * \a (due to HP-UX cc, Ultrix cc, old pcc's,
363 * etc.).
365 case 'a': c = '\007'; break;
366 case 'b': c = '\b'; break;
367 case 'c': flags &= ~PO_NL;
368 continue; /* AT&T brain damage */
369 case 'f': c = '\f'; break;
370 case 'n': c = '\n'; break;
371 case 'r': c = '\r'; break;
372 case 't': c = '\t'; break;
373 case 'v': c = 0x0B; break;
374 case '0':
375 /* Look for an octal number: can have
376 * three digits (not counting the
377 * leading 0). Truly burnt.
379 c = 0;
380 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
381 if (*s >= '0' && *s <= '7')
382 c = c*8 + *s++ - '0';
383 else
384 break;
386 break;
387 case '\0': s--; c = '\\'; break;
388 case '\\': break;
389 default:
390 Xput(xs, xp, '\\');
393 Xput(xs, xp, c);
395 if (*++wp != NULL)
396 Xput(xs, xp, ' ');
398 if (flags & PO_NL)
399 Xput(xs, xp, '\n');
401 if (flags & PO_HIST) {
402 Xput(xs, xp, '\0');
403 source->line++;
404 histsave(source->line, Xstring(xs, xp), 1);
405 Xfree(xs, xp);
406 } else {
407 int n, len = Xlength(xs, xp);
408 int UNINITIALIZED(opipe);
409 #ifdef KSH
411 /* Ensure we aren't killed by a SIGPIPE while writing to
412 * a coprocess. at&t ksh doesn't seem to do this (seems
413 * to just check that the co-process is alive, which is
414 * not enough).
416 if (coproc.write >= 0 && coproc.write == fd) {
417 flags |= PO_COPROC;
418 opipe = block_pipe();
420 #endif /* KSH */
421 for (s = Xstring(xs, xp); len > 0; ) {
422 n = write(fd, s, len);
423 if (n < 0) {
424 #ifdef KSH
425 if (flags & PO_COPROC)
426 restore_pipe(opipe);
427 #endif /* KSH */
428 if (errno == EINTR) {
429 /* allow user to ^C out */
430 intrcheck();
431 #ifdef KSH
432 if (flags & PO_COPROC)
433 opipe = block_pipe();
434 #endif /* KSH */
435 continue;
437 #ifdef KSH
438 /* This doesn't really make sense - could
439 * break scripts (print -p generates
440 * error message).
441 *if (errno == EPIPE)
442 * coproc_write_close(fd);
444 #endif /* KSH */
445 return 1;
447 s += n;
448 len -= n;
450 #ifdef KSH
451 if (flags & PO_COPROC)
452 restore_pipe(opipe);
453 #endif /* KSH */
456 return 0;
460 c_whence(wp)
461 char **wp;
463 struct tbl *tp;
464 char *id;
465 int pflag = 0, vflag = 0, Vflag = 0;
466 int ret = 0;
467 int optc;
468 int iam_whence = wp[0][0] == 'w';
469 int fcflags;
470 const char *options = iam_whence ? "pv" : "pvV";
472 while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, options)) != EOF)
473 switch (optc) {
474 case 'p':
475 pflag = 1;
476 break;
477 case 'v':
478 vflag = 1;
479 break;
480 case 'V':
481 Vflag = 1;
482 break;
483 case '?':
484 return 1;
486 wp += builtin_opt.optind;
489 fcflags = FC_BI | FC_PATH | FC_FUNC;
490 if (!iam_whence) {
491 /* Note that -p on its own is deal with in comexec() */
492 if (pflag)
493 fcflags |= FC_DEFPATH;
494 /* Convert command options to whence options - note that
495 * command -pV uses a different path search than whence -v
496 * or whence -pv. This should be considered a feature.
498 vflag = Vflag;
500 if (pflag)
501 fcflags &= ~(FC_BI | FC_FUNC);
503 while ((vflag || ret == 0) && (id = *wp++) != NULL) {
504 tp = NULL;
505 if ((iam_whence || vflag) && !pflag)
506 tp = tsearch(&keywords, id, hash(id));
507 if (!tp && !pflag) {
508 tp = tsearch(&aliases, id, hash(id));
509 if (tp && !(tp->flag & ISSET))
510 tp = NULL;
512 if (!tp)
513 tp = findcom(id, fcflags);
514 if (vflag || (tp->type != CALIAS && tp->type != CEXEC
515 && tp->type != CTALIAS))
516 shprintf("%s", id);
517 switch (tp->type) {
518 case CKEYWD:
519 if (vflag)
520 shprintf(" is a reserved word");
521 break;
522 case CALIAS:
523 if (vflag)
524 shprintf(" is an %salias for ",
525 (tp->flag & EXPORT) ? "exported "
526 : null);
527 if (!iam_whence && !vflag)
528 shprintf("alias %s=", id);
529 print_value_quoted(tp->val.s);
530 break;
531 case CFUNC:
532 if (vflag) {
533 shprintf(" is a");
534 if (tp->flag & EXPORT)
535 shprintf("n exported");
536 if (tp->flag & TRACE)
537 shprintf(" traced");
538 if (!(tp->flag & ISSET)) {
539 shprintf(" undefined");
540 if (tp->u.fpath)
541 shprintf(" (autoload from %s)",
542 tp->u.fpath);
544 shprintf(" function");
546 break;
547 case CSHELL:
548 if (vflag)
549 shprintf(" is a%s shell builtin",
550 (tp->flag & SPEC_BI) ? " special" : null);
551 break;
552 case CTALIAS:
553 case CEXEC:
554 if (tp->flag & ISSET) {
555 if (vflag) {
556 shprintf(" is ");
557 if (tp->type == CTALIAS)
558 shprintf(
559 "a tracked %salias for ",
560 (tp->flag & EXPORT) ?
561 "exported "
562 : null);
564 shprintf("%s", tp->val.s);
565 } else {
566 if (vflag)
567 shprintf(" not found");
568 ret = 1;
570 break;
571 default:
572 shprintf("%s is *GOK*", id);
573 break;
575 if (vflag || !ret)
576 shprintf(newline);
578 return ret;
581 /* Deal with command -vV - command -p dealt with in comexec() */
583 c_command(wp)
584 char **wp;
586 /* Let c_whence do the work. Note that c_command() must be
587 * a distinct function from c_whence() (tested in comexec()).
589 return c_whence(wp);
592 /* typeset, export, and readonly */
594 c_typeset(wp)
595 char **wp;
597 struct block *l = e->loc;
598 struct tbl *vp, **p;
599 Tflag fset = 0, fclr = 0;
600 int thing = 0, func = 0, localv = 0;
601 const char *options = "L#R#UZ#fi#lprtux"; /* see comment below */
602 char *fieldstr, *basestr;
603 int field, base;
604 int optc;
605 Tflag flag;
606 int pflag = 0;
608 switch (**wp) {
609 case 'e': /* export */
610 fset |= EXPORT;
611 options = "p";
612 break;
613 case 'r': /* readonly */
614 fset |= RDONLY;
615 options = "p";
616 break;
617 case 's': /* set */
618 /* called with 'typeset -' */
619 break;
620 case 't': /* typeset */
621 localv = 1;
622 break;
625 fieldstr = basestr = (char *) 0;
626 builtin_opt.flags |= GF_PLUSOPT;
627 /* at&t ksh seems to have 0-9 as options, which are multiplied
628 * to get a number that is used with -L, -R, -Z or -i (eg, -1R2
629 * sets right justify in a field of 12). This allows options
630 * to be grouped in an order (eg, -Lu12), but disallows -i8 -L3 and
631 * does not allow the number to be specified as a separate argument
632 * Here, the number must follow the RLZi option, but is optional
633 * (see the # kludge in ksh_getopt()).
635 while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, options)) != EOF) {
636 flag = 0;
637 switch (optc) {
638 case 'L':
639 flag = LJUST;
640 fieldstr = builtin_opt.optarg;
641 break;
642 case 'R':
643 flag = RJUST;
644 fieldstr = builtin_opt.optarg;
645 break;
646 case 'U':
647 /* at&t ksh uses u, but this conflicts with
648 * upper/lower case. If this option is changed,
649 * need to change the -U below as well
651 flag = INT_U;
652 break;
653 case 'Z':
654 flag = ZEROFIL;
655 fieldstr = builtin_opt.optarg;
656 break;
657 case 'f':
658 func = 1;
659 break;
660 case 'i':
661 flag = INTEGER;
662 basestr = builtin_opt.optarg;
663 break;
664 case 'l':
665 flag = LCASEV;
666 break;
667 case 'p': /* posix export/readonly -p flag.
668 * typeset -p is the same as typeset (in pdksh);
669 * here for compatibility with ksh93.
671 pflag = 1;
672 break;
673 case 'r':
674 flag = RDONLY;
675 break;
676 case 't':
677 flag = TRACE;
678 break;
679 case 'u':
680 flag = UCASEV_AL; /* upper case / autoload */
681 break;
682 case 'x':
683 flag = EXPORT;
684 break;
685 case '?':
686 return 1;
688 if (builtin_opt.info & GI_PLUS) {
689 fclr |= flag;
690 fset &= ~flag;
691 thing = '+';
692 } else {
693 fset |= flag;
694 fclr &= ~flag;
695 thing = '-';
699 field = 0;
700 if (fieldstr && !bi_getn(fieldstr, &field))
701 return 1;
702 base = 0;
703 if (basestr && !bi_getn(basestr, &base))
704 return 1;
706 if (!(builtin_opt.info & GI_MINUSMINUS) && wp[builtin_opt.optind]
707 && (wp[builtin_opt.optind][0] == '-'
708 || wp[builtin_opt.optind][0] == '+')
709 && wp[builtin_opt.optind][1] == '\0')
711 thing = wp[builtin_opt.optind][0];
712 builtin_opt.optind++;
715 if (func && ((fset|fclr) & ~(TRACE|UCASEV_AL|EXPORT))) {
716 bi_errorf("only -t, -u and -x options may be used with -f");
717 return 1;
719 if (wp[builtin_opt.optind]) {
720 /* Take care of exclusions.
721 * At this point, flags in fset are cleared in fclr and vise
722 * versa. This property should be preserved.
724 if (fset & LCASEV) /* LCASEV has priority over UCASEV_AL */
725 fset &= ~UCASEV_AL;
726 if (fset & LJUST) /* LJUST has priority over RJUST */
727 fset &= ~RJUST;
728 if ((fset & (ZEROFIL|LJUST)) == ZEROFIL) { /* -Z implies -ZR */
729 fset |= RJUST;
730 fclr &= ~RJUST;
732 /* Setting these attributes clears the others, unless they
733 * are also set in this command
735 if (fset & (LJUST|RJUST|ZEROFIL|UCASEV_AL|LCASEV|INTEGER
736 |INT_U|INT_L))
737 fclr |= ~fset &
738 (LJUST|RJUST|ZEROFIL|UCASEV_AL|LCASEV|INTEGER
739 |INT_U|INT_L);
742 /* set variables and attributes */
743 if (wp[builtin_opt.optind]) {
744 int i;
745 int rval = 0;
746 struct tbl *f;
748 if (localv && !func)
749 fset |= LOCAL;
750 for (i = builtin_opt.optind; wp[i]; i++) {
751 if (func) {
752 f = findfunc(wp[i], hash(wp[i]),
753 (fset&UCASEV_AL) ? TRUE : FALSE);
754 if (!f) {
755 /* at&t ksh does ++rval: bogus */
756 rval = 1;
757 continue;
759 if (fset | fclr) {
760 f->flag |= fset;
761 f->flag &= ~fclr;
762 } else
763 fptreef(shl_stdout, 0,
764 f->flag & FKSH ?
765 "function %s %T\n"
766 : "%s() %T\n"
768 wp[i], f->val.t);
769 } else if (!typeset(wp[i], fset, fclr, field, base)) {
770 bi_errorf("%s: not identifier", wp[i]);
771 return 1;
774 return rval;
777 /* list variables and attributes */
778 flag = fset | fclr; /* no difference at this point.. */
779 if (func) {
780 for (l = e->loc; l; l = l->next) {
781 for (p = tsort(&l->funs); (vp = *p++); ) {
782 if (flag && (vp->flag & flag) == 0)
783 continue;
784 if (thing == '-')
785 fptreef(shl_stdout, 0, vp->flag & FKSH ?
786 "function %s %T\n"
787 : "%s() %T\n",
788 vp->name, vp->val.t);
789 else
790 shprintf("%s\n", vp->name);
793 } else {
794 for (l = e->loc; l; l = l->next) {
795 for (p = tsort(&l->vars); (vp = *p++); ) {
796 struct tbl *tvp;
797 int any_set = 0;
799 * See if the parameter is set (for arrays, if any
800 * element is set).
802 for (tvp = vp; tvp; tvp = tvp->u.array)
803 if (tvp->flag & ISSET) {
804 any_set = 1;
805 break;
808 * Check attributes - note that all array elements
809 * have (should have?) the same attributes, so checking
810 * the first is sufficient.
812 * Report an unset param only if the user has
813 * explicitly given it some attribute (like export);
814 * otherwise, after "echo $FOO", we would report FOO...
816 if (!any_set && !(vp->flag & USERATTRIB))
817 continue;
818 if (flag && (vp->flag & flag) == 0)
819 continue;
820 for (; vp; vp = vp->u.array) {
821 /* Ignore array elements that aren't set unless there
822 * are no set elements, in which case the first is
823 * reported on
825 if ((vp->flag&ARRAY) && any_set && !(vp->flag & ISSET))
826 continue;
827 /* no arguments */
828 if (thing == 0 && flag == 0) {
829 /* at&t ksh prints things like export, integer,
830 * leftadj, zerofill, etc., but POSIX says must
831 * be suitable for re-entry...
833 shprintf("typeset ");
834 if ((vp->flag&INTEGER))
835 shprintf("-i ");
836 if ((vp->flag&EXPORT))
837 shprintf("-x ");
838 if ((vp->flag&RDONLY))
839 shprintf("-r ");
840 if ((vp->flag&TRACE))
841 shprintf("-t ");
842 if ((vp->flag&LJUST))
843 shprintf("-L%d ", vp->u2.field);
844 if ((vp->flag&RJUST))
845 shprintf("-R%d ", vp->u2.field);
846 if ((vp->flag&ZEROFIL))
847 shprintf("-Z ");
848 if ((vp->flag&LCASEV))
849 shprintf("-l ");
850 if ((vp->flag&UCASEV_AL))
851 shprintf("-u ");
852 if ((vp->flag&INT_U))
853 shprintf("-U ");
854 shprintf("%s\n", vp->name);
855 if (vp->flag&ARRAY)
856 break;
857 } else {
858 if (pflag)
859 shprintf("%s ",
860 (flag & EXPORT) ? "export" : "readonly");
861 if ((vp->flag&ARRAY) && any_set)
862 shprintf("%s[%d]", vp->name, vp->index);
863 else
864 shprintf("%s", vp->name);
865 if (thing == '-' && (vp->flag&ISSET)) {
866 char *s = str_val(vp);
868 shprintf("=");
869 /* at&t ksh can't have justified integers.. */
870 if ((vp->flag & (INTEGER|LJUST|RJUST))
871 == INTEGER)
872 shprintf("%s", s);
873 else
874 print_value_quoted(s);
876 shprintf(newline);
878 /* Only report first `element' of an array with
879 * no set elements.
881 if (!any_set)
882 break;
887 return 0;
891 c_alias(wp)
892 char **wp;
894 struct table *t = &aliases;
895 int rv = 0, rflag = 0, tflag, Uflag = 0, pflag = 0;
896 int prefix = 0;
897 Tflag xflag = 0;
898 int optc;
900 builtin_opt.flags |= GF_PLUSOPT;
901 while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "dprtUx")) != EOF) {
902 prefix = builtin_opt.info & GI_PLUS ? '+' : '-';
903 switch (optc) {
904 case 'd':
905 t = &homedirs;
906 break;
907 case 'p':
908 pflag = 1;
909 break;
910 case 'r':
911 rflag = 1;
912 break;
913 case 't':
914 t = &taliases;
915 break;
916 case 'U': /* kludge for tracked alias initialization
917 * (don't do a path search, just make an entry)
919 Uflag = 1;
920 break;
921 case 'x':
922 xflag = EXPORT;
923 break;
924 case '?':
925 return 1;
928 wp += builtin_opt.optind;
930 if (!(builtin_opt.info & GI_MINUSMINUS) && *wp
931 && (wp[0][0] == '-' || wp[0][0] == '+') && wp[0][1] == '\0')
933 prefix = wp[0][0];
934 wp++;
937 tflag = t == &taliases;
939 /* "hash -r" means reset all the tracked aliases.. */
940 if (rflag) {
941 static const char *const args[] = {
942 "unalias", "-ta", (const char *) 0
945 if (!tflag || *wp) {
946 shprintf(
947 "alias: -r flag can only be used with -t and without arguments\n");
948 return 1;
950 ksh_getopt_reset(&builtin_opt, GF_ERROR);
951 return c_unalias((char **)__UNCONST(args));
955 if (*wp == NULL) {
956 struct tbl *ap, **p;
958 for (p = tsort(t); (ap = *p++) != NULL; )
959 if ((ap->flag & (ISSET|xflag)) == (ISSET|xflag)) {
960 if (pflag)
961 shf_puts("alias ", shl_stdout);
962 shf_puts(ap->name, shl_stdout);
963 if (prefix != '+') {
964 shf_putc('=', shl_stdout);
965 print_value_quoted(ap->val.s);
967 shprintf(newline);
971 for (; *wp != NULL; wp++) {
972 char *alias = *wp;
973 char *val = strchr(alias, '=');
974 char *newval;
975 struct tbl *ap;
976 int h;
978 if (val)
979 alias = str_nsave(alias, val++ - alias, ATEMP);
980 h = hash(alias);
981 if (val == NULL && !tflag && !xflag) {
982 ap = tsearch(t, alias, h);
983 if (ap != NULL && (ap->flag&ISSET)) {
984 if (pflag)
985 shf_puts("alias ", shl_stdout);
986 shf_puts(ap->name, shl_stdout);
987 if (prefix != '+') {
988 shf_putc('=', shl_stdout);
989 print_value_quoted(ap->val.s);
991 shprintf(newline);
992 } else {
993 shprintf("%s alias not found\n", alias);
994 rv = 1;
996 continue;
998 ap = tenter(t, alias, h);
999 ap->type = tflag ? CTALIAS : CALIAS;
1000 /* Are we setting the value or just some flags? */
1001 if ((val && !tflag) || (!val && tflag && !Uflag)) {
1002 if (ap->flag&ALLOC) {
1003 ap->flag &= ~(ALLOC|ISSET);
1004 afree((void*)ap->val.s, APERM);
1006 /* ignore values for -t (at&t ksh does this) */
1007 newval = tflag ? search(alias, path, X_OK, (int *) 0)
1008 : val;
1009 if (newval) {
1010 ap->val.s = str_save(newval, APERM);
1011 ap->flag |= ALLOC|ISSET;
1012 } else
1013 ap->flag &= ~ISSET;
1015 ap->flag |= DEFINED;
1016 if (prefix == '+')
1017 ap->flag &= ~xflag;
1018 else
1019 ap->flag |= xflag;
1020 if (val)
1021 afree(alias, ATEMP);
1024 return rv;
1028 c_unalias(wp)
1029 char **wp;
1031 register struct table *t = &aliases;
1032 register struct tbl *ap;
1033 int rv = 0, all = 0;
1034 int optc;
1036 while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "adt")) != EOF)
1037 switch (optc) {
1038 case 'a':
1039 all = 1;
1040 break;
1041 case 'd':
1042 t = &homedirs;
1043 break;
1044 case 't':
1045 t = &taliases;
1046 break;
1047 case '?':
1048 return 1;
1050 wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1052 for (; *wp != NULL; wp++) {
1053 ap = tsearch(t, *wp, hash(*wp));
1054 if (ap == NULL) {
1055 rv = 1; /* POSIX */
1056 continue;
1058 if (ap->flag&ALLOC) {
1059 ap->flag &= ~(ALLOC|ISSET);
1060 afree((void*)ap->val.s, APERM);
1062 ap->flag &= ~(DEFINED|ISSET|EXPORT);
1065 if (all) {
1066 struct tstate ts;
1068 for (twalk(&ts, t); (ap = tnext(&ts)); ) {
1069 if (ap->flag&ALLOC) {
1070 ap->flag &= ~(ALLOC|ISSET);
1071 afree((void*)ap->val.s, APERM);
1073 ap->flag &= ~(DEFINED|ISSET|EXPORT);
1077 return rv;
1080 #ifdef KSH
1082 c_let(wp)
1083 char **wp;
1085 int rv = 1;
1086 long val;
1088 if (wp[1] == (char *) 0) /* at&t ksh does this */
1089 bi_errorf("no arguments");
1090 else
1091 for (wp++; *wp; wp++)
1092 if (!evaluate(*wp, &val, KSH_RETURN_ERROR)) {
1093 rv = 2; /* distinguish error from zero result */
1094 break;
1095 } else
1096 rv = val == 0;
1097 return rv;
1099 #endif /* KSH */
1102 c_jobs(wp)
1103 char **wp;
1105 int optc;
1106 int flag = 0;
1107 int nflag = 0;
1108 int rv = 0;
1110 while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "lpnz")) != EOF)
1111 switch (optc) {
1112 case 'l':
1113 flag = 1;
1114 break;
1115 case 'p':
1116 flag = 2;
1117 break;
1118 case 'n':
1119 nflag = 1;
1120 break;
1121 case 'z': /* debugging: print zombies */
1122 nflag = -1;
1123 break;
1124 case '?':
1125 return 1;
1127 wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1128 if (!*wp) {
1129 if (j_jobs((char *) 0, flag, nflag))
1130 rv = 1;
1131 } else {
1132 for (; *wp; wp++)
1133 if (j_jobs(*wp, flag, nflag))
1134 rv = 1;
1136 return rv;
1139 #ifdef JOBS
1141 c_fgbg(wp)
1142 char **wp;
1144 int bg = strcmp(*wp, "bg") == 0;
1145 int UNINITIALIZED(rv);
1147 if (!Flag(FMONITOR)) {
1148 bi_errorf("job control not enabled");
1149 return 1;
1151 if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
1152 return 1;
1153 wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1154 if (*wp)
1155 for (; *wp; wp++)
1156 rv = j_resume(*wp, bg);
1157 else
1158 rv = j_resume("%%", bg);
1159 /* POSIX says fg shall return 0 (unless an error occurs).
1160 * at&t ksh returns the exit value of the job...
1162 return (bg || Flag(FPOSIX)) ? 0 : rv;
1164 #endif
1166 struct kill_info {
1167 int num_width;
1168 int name_width;
1170 static char *kill_fmt_entry ARGS((void *arg, int i, char *buf, int buflen));
1172 /* format a single kill item */
1173 static char *
1174 kill_fmt_entry(arg, i, buf, buflen)
1175 void *arg;
1176 int i;
1177 char *buf;
1178 int buflen;
1180 struct kill_info *ki = (struct kill_info *) arg;
1182 i++;
1183 if (sigtraps[i].name)
1184 shf_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%*d %*s %s",
1185 ki->num_width, i,
1186 ki->name_width, sigtraps[i].name,
1187 sigtraps[i].mess);
1188 else
1189 shf_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%*d %*d %s",
1190 ki->num_width, i,
1191 ki->name_width, sigtraps[i].signal,
1192 sigtraps[i].mess);
1193 return buf;
1198 c_kill(wp)
1199 char **wp;
1201 Trap *t = (Trap *) 0;
1202 char *p;
1203 int lflag = 0;
1204 int i, n, rv, sig;
1206 /* assume old style options if -digits or -UPPERCASE */
1207 if ((p = wp[1]) && *p == '-'
1208 && (digit(p[1]) || isupper((unsigned char)p[1]))) {
1209 if (!(t = gettrap(p + 1, TRUE))) {
1210 bi_errorf("bad signal `%s'", p + 1);
1211 return 1;
1213 i = (wp[2] && strcmp(wp[2], "--") == 0) ? 3 : 2;
1214 } else {
1215 int optc;
1217 while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "ls:")) != EOF)
1218 switch (optc) {
1219 case 'l':
1220 lflag = 1;
1221 break;
1222 case 's':
1223 if (!(t = gettrap(builtin_opt.optarg, TRUE))) {
1224 bi_errorf("bad signal `%s'",
1225 builtin_opt.optarg);
1226 return 1;
1228 break;
1229 case '?':
1230 return 1;
1232 i = builtin_opt.optind;
1234 if ((lflag && t) || (!wp[i] && !lflag)) {
1235 shf_fprintf(shl_out,
1236 "usage: kill [ -s signame | -signum | -signame ] {pid|job}...\n\
1237 kill -l [exit_status]\n"
1239 bi_errorf(null);
1240 return 1;
1243 if (lflag) {
1244 if (wp[i]) {
1245 for (; wp[i]; i++) {
1246 if (!bi_getn(wp[i], &n))
1247 return 1;
1248 if (n > 128 && n < 128 + SIGNALS)
1249 n -= 128;
1250 if (n > 0 && n < SIGNALS && sigtraps[n].name)
1251 shprintf("%s\n", sigtraps[n].name);
1252 else
1253 shprintf("%d\n", n);
1255 } else if (Flag(FPOSIX)) {
1256 p = null;
1257 for (i = 1; i < SIGNALS; i++, p = space)
1258 if (sigtraps[i].name)
1259 shprintf("%s%s", p, sigtraps[i].name);
1260 shprintf(newline);
1261 } else {
1262 int w, si;
1263 int mess_width;
1264 struct kill_info ki;
1266 for (si = SIGNALS, ki.num_width = 1; si >= 10; si /= 10)
1267 ki.num_width++;
1268 ki.name_width = mess_width = 0;
1269 for (si = 0; si < SIGNALS; si++) {
1270 w = sigtraps[si].name ?
1271 (int)strlen(sigtraps[si].name) :
1272 ki.num_width;
1273 if (w > ki.name_width)
1274 ki.name_width = w;
1275 w = strlen(sigtraps[si].mess);
1276 if (w > mess_width)
1277 mess_width = w;
1280 print_columns(shl_stdout, SIGNALS - 1,
1281 kill_fmt_entry, (void *) &ki,
1282 ki.num_width + ki.name_width + mess_width + 3, 1);
1284 return 0;
1286 rv = 0;
1287 sig = t ? t->signal : SIGTERM;
1288 for (; (p = wp[i]); i++) {
1289 if (*p == '%') {
1290 if (j_kill(p, sig))
1291 rv = 1;
1292 } else if (!getn(p, &n)) {
1293 bi_errorf("%s: arguments must be jobs or process IDs",
1295 rv = 1;
1296 } else {
1297 /* use killpg if < -1 since -1 does special things for
1298 * some non-killpg-endowed kills
1300 if ((n < -1 ? killpg(-n, sig) : kill(n, sig)) < 0) {
1301 bi_errorf("%s: %s", p, strerror(errno));
1302 rv = 1;
1306 return rv;
1309 void
1310 getopts_reset(val)
1311 int val;
1313 if (val >= 1) {
1314 ksh_getopt_reset(&user_opt,
1315 GF_NONAME | (Flag(FPOSIX) ? 0 : GF_PLUSOPT));
1316 user_opt.optind = user_opt.uoptind = val;
1321 c_getopts(wp)
1322 char **wp;
1324 int argc;
1325 const char *options;
1326 const char *var;
1327 int optc;
1328 int ret;
1329 char buf[3];
1330 struct tbl *vq, *voptarg;
1332 if (ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, null) == '?')
1333 return 1;
1334 wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1336 options = *wp++;
1337 if (!options) {
1338 bi_errorf("missing options argument");
1339 return 1;
1342 var = *wp++;
1343 if (!var) {
1344 bi_errorf("missing name argument");
1345 return 1;
1347 if (!*var || *skip_varname(var, TRUE)) {
1348 bi_errorf("%s: is not an identifier", var);
1349 return 1;
1352 if (e->loc->next == (struct block *) 0) {
1353 internal_errorf(0, "c_getopts: no argv");
1354 return 1;
1356 /* Which arguments are we parsing... */
1357 if (*wp == (char *) 0)
1358 wp = e->loc->next->argv;
1359 else
1360 *--wp = e->loc->next->argv[0];
1362 /* Check that our saved state won't cause a core dump... */
1363 for (argc = 0; wp[argc]; argc++)
1365 if (user_opt.optind > argc
1366 || (user_opt.p != 0
1367 && user_opt.p > strlen(wp[user_opt.optind - 1])))
1369 bi_errorf("arguments changed since last call");
1370 return 1;
1373 user_opt.optarg = (char *) 0;
1374 optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &user_opt, options);
1376 if (optc >= 0 && optc != '?' && (user_opt.info & GI_PLUS)) {
1377 buf[0] = '+';
1378 buf[1] = optc;
1379 buf[2] = '\0';
1380 } else {
1381 /* POSIX says var is set to ? at end-of-options, at&t ksh
1382 * sets it to null - we go with POSIX...
1384 buf[0] = optc < 0 ? '?' : optc;
1385 buf[1] = '\0';
1388 /* at&t ksh does not change OPTIND if it was an unknown option.
1389 * Scripts counting on this are prone to break... (ie, don't count
1390 * on this staying).
1392 if (optc != '?') {
1393 user_opt.uoptind = user_opt.optind;
1396 voptarg = global("OPTARG");
1397 voptarg->flag &= ~RDONLY; /* at&t ksh clears ro and int */
1398 /* Paranoia: ensure no bizarre results. */
1399 if (voptarg->flag & INTEGER)
1400 typeset("OPTARG", 0, INTEGER, 0, 0);
1401 if (user_opt.optarg == (char *) 0)
1402 unset(voptarg, 0);
1403 else
1404 /* This can't fail (have cleared readonly/integer) */
1405 setstr(voptarg, user_opt.optarg, KSH_RETURN_ERROR);
1407 ret = 0;
1409 vq = global(var);
1410 /* Error message already printed (integer, readonly) */
1411 if (!setstr(vq, buf, KSH_RETURN_ERROR))
1412 ret = 1;
1413 if (Flag(FEXPORT))
1414 typeset(var, EXPORT, 0, 0, 0);
1416 return optc < 0 ? 1 : ret;
1419 #ifdef EMACS
1421 c_bind(wp)
1422 char **wp;
1424 int rv = 0, macro = 0, list = 0;
1425 register char *cp;
1426 int optc;
1428 while ((optc = ksh_getopt(wp, &builtin_opt, "lm")) != EOF)
1429 switch (optc) {
1430 case 'l':
1431 list = 1;
1432 break;
1433 case 'm':
1434 macro = 1;
1435 break;
1436 case '?':
1437 return 1;
1439 wp += builtin_opt.optind;
1441 if (*wp == NULL) /* list all */
1442 rv = x_bind((char*)NULL, (char*)NULL, 0, list);
1444 for (; *wp != NULL; wp++) {
1445 cp = strchr(*wp, '=');
1446 if (cp != NULL)
1447 *cp++ = '\0';
1448 if (x_bind(*wp, cp, macro, 0))
1449 rv = 1;
1452 return rv;
1454 #endif
1456 /* A leading = means assignments before command are kept;
1457 * a leading * means a POSIX special builtin;
1458 * a leading + means a POSIX regular builtin
1459 * (* and + should not be combined).
1461 const struct builtin kshbuiltins [] = {
1462 {"+alias", c_alias}, /* no =: at&t manual wrong */
1463 {"+cd", c_cd},
1464 {"+command", c_command},
1465 {"echo", c_print},
1466 {"*=export", c_typeset},
1467 #ifdef HISTORY
1468 {"+fc", c_fc},
1469 #endif /* HISTORY */
1470 {"+getopts", c_getopts},
1471 {"+jobs", c_jobs},
1472 {"+kill", c_kill},
1473 #ifdef KSH
1474 {"let", c_let},
1475 #endif /* KSH */
1476 {"print", c_print},
1477 {"pwd", c_pwd},
1478 {"*=readonly", c_typeset},
1479 {"=typeset", c_typeset},
1480 {"+unalias", c_unalias},
1481 {"whence", c_whence},
1482 #ifdef JOBS
1483 {"+bg", c_fgbg},
1484 {"+fg", c_fgbg},
1485 #endif
1486 #ifdef EMACS
1487 {"bind", c_bind},
1488 #endif
1489 {NULL, NULL}