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136 .IX Title "RAND_load_file 3"
137 .TH RAND_load_file 3 "2001-03-21" "1.1.0-dev" "OpenSSL"
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143 RAND_load_file, RAND_write_file, RAND_file_name \- PRNG seed file
147 .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
149 \& #include <openssl/rand.h>
151 \& const char *RAND_file_name(char *buf, size_t num);
153 \& int RAND_load_file(const char *filename, long max_bytes);
155 \& int RAND_write_file(const char *filename);
158 .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
159 \&\fIRAND_file_name()\fR generates a default path for the random seed
160 file. \fBbuf\fR points to a buffer of size \fBnum\fR in which to store the
161 filename. The seed file is \f(CW$RANDFILE\fR if that environment variable is
162 set, \f(CW$HOME\fR/.rnd otherwise. If \f(CW$HOME\fR is not set either, or \fBnum\fR is
163 too small for the path name, an error occurs.
165 \&\fIRAND_load_file()\fR reads a number of bytes from file \fBfilename\fR and
166 adds them to the \s-1PRNG\s0. If \fBmax_bytes\fR is non-negative,
167 up to to \fBmax_bytes\fR are read; starting with OpenSSL 0.9.5,
168 if \fBmax_bytes\fR is \-1, the complete file is read.
170 \&\fIRAND_write_file()\fR writes a number of random bytes (currently 1024) to
171 file \fBfilename\fR which can be used to initialize the \s-1PRNG\s0 by calling
172 \&\fIRAND_load_file()\fR in a later session.
174 .IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
175 \&\fIRAND_load_file()\fR returns the number of bytes read.
177 \&\fIRAND_write_file()\fR returns the number of bytes written, and \-1 if the
178 bytes written were generated without appropriate seed.
180 \&\fIRAND_file_name()\fR returns a pointer to \fBbuf\fR on success, and \s-1NULL\s0 on
183 .IX Header "SEE ALSO"
184 \&\fIopenssl_rand\fR\|(3), \fIRAND_add\fR\|(3), \fIRAND_cleanup\fR\|(3)
187 \&\fIRAND_load_file()\fR, \fIRAND_write_file()\fR and \fIRAND_file_name()\fR are available in
188 all versions of SSLeay and OpenSSL.