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42 <div class="refentry" lang="en">
43 <a name="man.dnssec-settime"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
44 <div class="refnamediv">
45 <h2>Name</h2>
46 <p><span class="application">dnssec-settime</span> &#8212; Set the key timing metadata for a DNSSEC key</p>
47 </div>
48 <div class="refsynopsisdiv">
49 <h2>Synopsis</h2>
50 <div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="command">dnssec-settime</code> [<code class="option">-f</code>] [<code class="option">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-A <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-h</code>] [<code class="option">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></code>] [<code class="option">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></code>] {keyfile}</p></div>
51 </div>
52 <div class="refsect1" lang="en">
53 <a name="id2609787"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
54 <p><span><strong class="command">dnssec-settime</strong></span>
55 reads a DNSSEC private key file and sets the key timing metadata
56 as specified by the <code class="option">-P</code>, <code class="option">-A</code>,
57 <code class="option">-R</code>, <code class="option">-I</code>, and <code class="option">-D</code>
58 options. The metadata can then be used by
59 <span><strong class="command">dnssec-signzone</strong></span> or other signing software to
60 determine when a key is to be published, whether it should be
61 used for signing a zone, etc.
62 </p>
63 <p>
64 If none of these options is set on the command line,
65 then <span><strong class="command">dnssec-settime</strong></span> simply prints the key timing
66 metadata already stored in the key.
67 </p>
68 <p>
69 When key metadata fields are changed, both files of a key
70 pair (<code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.key</code> and
71 <code class="filename">Knnnn.+aaa+iiiii.private</code>) are regenerated.
72 Metadata fields are stored in the private file. A human-readable
73 description of the metadata is also placed in comments in the key
74 file.
75 </p>
76 </div>
77 <div class="refsect1" lang="en">
78 <a name="id2609846"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2>
79 <div class="variablelist"><dl>
80 <dt><span class="term">-f</span></dt>
81 <dd><p>
82 Force an update of an old-format key with no metadata fields.
83 Without this option, <span><strong class="command">dnssec-settime</strong></span> will
84 fail when attempting to update a legacy key. With this option,
85 the key will be recreated in the new format, but with the
86 original key data retained. The key's creation date will be
87 set to the present time.
88 </p></dd>
89 <dt><span class="term">-K <em class="replaceable"><code>directory</code></em></span></dt>
90 <dd><p>
91 Sets the directory in which the key files are to reside.
92 </p></dd>
93 <dt><span class="term">-h</span></dt>
94 <dd><p>
95 Emit usage message and exit.
96 </p></dd>
97 <dt><span class="term">-v <em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em></span></dt>
98 <dd><p>
99 Sets the debugging level.
100 </p></dd>
101 <dt><span class="term">-E <em class="replaceable"><code>engine</code></em></span></dt>
102 <dd><p>
103 Use the given OpenSSL engine. When compiled with PKCS#11 support
104 it defaults to pkcs11; the empty name resets it to no engine.
105 </p></dd>
106 </dl></div>
107 </div>
108 <div class="refsect1" lang="en">
109 <a name="id2610554"></a><h2>TIMING OPTIONS</h2>
111 Dates can be expressed in the format YYYYMMDD or YYYYMMDDHHMMSS.
112 If the argument begins with a '+' or '-', it is interpreted as
113 an offset from the present time. For convenience, if such an offset
114 is followed by one of the suffixes 'y', 'mo', 'w', 'd', 'h', or 'mi',
115 then the offset is computed in years (defined as 365 24-hour days,
116 ignoring leap years), months (defined as 30 24-hour days), weeks,
117 days, hours, or minutes, respectively. Without a suffix, the offset
118 is computed in seconds. To unset a date, use 'none'.
119 </p>
120 <div class="variablelist"><dl>
121 <dt><span class="term">-P <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
122 <dd><p>
123 Sets the date on which a key is to be published to the zone.
124 After that date, the key will be included in the zone but will
125 not be used to sign it.
126 </p></dd>
127 <dt><span class="term">-A <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
128 <dd><p>
129 Sets the date on which the key is to be activated. After that
130 date, the key will be included in the zone and used to sign
132 </p></dd>
133 <dt><span class="term">-R <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
134 <dd><p>
135 Sets the date on which the key is to be revoked. After that
136 date, the key will be flagged as revoked. It will be included
137 in the zone and will be used to sign it.
138 </p></dd>
139 <dt><span class="term">-I <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
140 <dd><p>
141 Sets the date on which the key is to be retired. After that
142 date, the key will still be included in the zone, but it
143 will not be used to sign it.
144 </p></dd>
145 <dt><span class="term">-D <em class="replaceable"><code>date/offset</code></em></span></dt>
146 <dd><p>
147 Sets the date on which the key is to be deleted. After that
148 date, the key will no longer be included in the zone. (It
149 may remain in the key repository, however.)
150 </p></dd>
151 </dl></div>
152 </div>
153 <div class="refsect1" lang="en">
154 <a name="id2610652"></a><h2>PRINTING OPTIONS</h2>
156 <span><strong class="command">dnssec-settime</strong></span> can also be used to print the
157 timing metadata associated with a key.
158 </p>
159 <div class="variablelist"><dl>
160 <dt><span class="term">-u</span></dt>
161 <dd><p>
162 Print times in UNIX epoch format.
163 </p></dd>
164 <dt><span class="term">-p <em class="replaceable"><code>C/P/A/R/U/D/all</code></em></span></dt>
165 <dd><p>
166 Print a specific metadata value or set of metadata values.
167 The <code class="option">-p</code> option may be followed by one or more
168 of the following letters to indicate which value or values to print:
169 <code class="option">C</code> for the creation date,
170 <code class="option">P</code> for the publication date,
171 <code class="option">A</code> for the activation date,
172 <code class="option">R</code> for the revokation date,
173 <code class="option">U</code> for the unpublication date, or
174 <code class="option">D</code> for the deletion date.
175 To print all of the metadata, use <code class="option">-p all</code>.
176 </p></dd>
177 </dl></div>
178 </div>
179 <div class="refsect1" lang="en">
180 <a name="id2611552"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
181 <p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-keygen</span>(8)</span>,
182 <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">dnssec-signzone</span>(8)</span>,
183 <em class="citetitle">BIND 9 Administrator Reference Manual</em>,
184 <em class="citetitle">RFC 5011</em>.
185 </p>
186 </div>
187 <div class="refsect1" lang="en">
188 <a name="id2611585"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2>
189 <p><span class="corpauthor">Internet Systems Consortium</span>
190 </p>
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