4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Sistina Software, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2009 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
7 * This file is part of LVM2.
9 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
10 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
11 * of the GNU Lesser General Public License v.2.1.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
15 * Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 struct lvresize_params
{
30 const struct segment_type
*segtype
;
51 static int _validate_stripesize(struct cmd_context
*cmd
,
52 const struct volume_group
*vg
,
53 struct lvresize_params
*lp
)
55 if (arg_sign_value(cmd
, stripesize_ARG
, 0) == SIGN_MINUS
) {
56 log_error("Stripesize may not be negative.");
60 if (arg_uint_value(cmd
, stripesize_ARG
, 0) > STRIPE_SIZE_LIMIT
* 2) {
61 log_error("Stripe size cannot be larger than %s",
62 display_size(cmd
, (uint64_t) STRIPE_SIZE_LIMIT
));
66 if (!(vg
->fid
->fmt
->features
& FMT_SEGMENTS
))
67 log_warn("Varied stripesize not supported. Ignoring.");
68 else if (arg_uint_value(cmd
, stripesize_ARG
, 0) > vg
->extent_size
* 2) {
69 log_error("Reducing stripe size %s to maximum, "
70 "physical extent size %s",
72 (uint64_t) arg_uint_value(cmd
, stripesize_ARG
, 0)),
73 display_size(cmd
, (uint64_t) vg
->extent_size
));
74 lp
->stripe_size
= vg
->extent_size
;
76 lp
->stripe_size
= arg_uint_value(cmd
, stripesize_ARG
, 0);
79 log_error("Mirrors and striping cannot be combined yet.");
82 if (lp
->stripe_size
& (lp
->stripe_size
- 1)) {
83 log_error("Stripe size must be power of 2");
90 static int _request_confirmation(struct cmd_context
*cmd
,
91 const struct volume_group
*vg
,
92 const struct logical_volume
*lv
,
93 const struct lvresize_params
*lp
)
97 memset(&info
, 0, sizeof(info
));
99 if (!lv_info(cmd
, lv
, &info
, 1, 0) && driver_version(NULL
, 0)) {
100 log_error("lv_info failed: aborting");
106 log_error("Logical volume %s must be activated "
107 "before resizing filesystem", lp
->lv_name
);
116 log_warn("WARNING: Reducing active%s logical volume to %s",
117 info
.open_count
? " and open" : "",
118 display_size(cmd
, (uint64_t) lp
->extents
* vg
->extent_size
));
120 log_warn("THIS MAY DESTROY YOUR DATA (filesystem etc.)");
122 if (!arg_count(cmd
, force_ARG
)) {
123 if (yes_no_prompt("Do you really want to reduce %s? [y/n]: ",
124 lp
->lv_name
) == 'n') {
125 log_print("Logical volume %s NOT reduced", lp
->lv_name
);
135 enum fsadm_cmd_e
{ FSADM_CMD_CHECK
, FSADM_CMD_RESIZE
};
136 #define FSADM_CMD "fsadm"
137 #define FSADM_CMD_MAX_ARGS 6
140 * FSADM_CMD --dry-run --verbose --force check lv_path
141 * FSADM_CMD --dry-run --verbose --force resize lv_path size
143 static int _fsadm_cmd(struct cmd_context
*cmd
,
144 const struct volume_group
*vg
,
145 const struct lvresize_params
*lp
,
146 enum fsadm_cmd_e fcmd
)
148 char lv_path
[PATH_MAX
];
149 char size_buf
[SIZE_BUF
];
150 const char *argv
[FSADM_CMD_MAX_ARGS
+ 2];
153 argv
[i
++] = FSADM_CMD
;
156 argv
[i
++] = "--dry-run";
158 if (verbose_level() >= _LOG_NOTICE
)
159 argv
[i
++] = "--verbose";
161 if (arg_count(cmd
, force_ARG
))
162 argv
[i
++] = "--force";
164 argv
[i
++] = (fcmd
== FSADM_CMD_RESIZE
) ? "resize" : "check";
166 if (dm_snprintf(lv_path
, PATH_MAX
, "%s%s/%s", cmd
->dev_dir
, lp
->vg_name
,
168 log_error("Couldn't create LV path for %s", lp
->lv_name
);
174 if (fcmd
== FSADM_CMD_RESIZE
) {
175 if (dm_snprintf(size_buf
, SIZE_BUF
, "%" PRIu64
"K",
176 (uint64_t) lp
->extents
* vg
->extent_size
/ 2) < 0) {
177 log_error("Couldn't generate new LV size string");
181 argv
[i
++] = size_buf
;
186 return exec_cmd(cmd
, argv
);
189 static int _lvresize_params(struct cmd_context
*cmd
, int argc
, char **argv
,
190 struct lvresize_params
*lp
)
192 const char *cmd_name
;
194 unsigned dev_dir_found
= 0;
196 lp
->sign
= SIGN_NONE
;
199 cmd_name
= command_name(cmd
);
200 if (!strcmp(cmd_name
, "lvreduce"))
201 lp
->resize
= LV_REDUCE
;
202 if (!strcmp(cmd_name
, "lvextend"))
203 lp
->resize
= LV_EXTEND
;
206 * Allow omission of extents and size if the user has given us
207 * one or more PVs. Most likely, the intent was "resize this
208 * LV the best you can with these PVs"
210 if ((arg_count(cmd
, extents_ARG
) + arg_count(cmd
, size_ARG
) == 0) &&
213 lp
->percent
= PERCENT_PVS
;
214 lp
->sign
= SIGN_PLUS
;
215 } else if ((arg_count(cmd
, extents_ARG
) +
216 arg_count(cmd
, size_ARG
) != 1)) {
217 log_error("Please specify either size or extents but not "
222 if (arg_count(cmd
, extents_ARG
)) {
223 lp
->extents
= arg_uint_value(cmd
, extents_ARG
, 0);
224 lp
->sign
= arg_sign_value(cmd
, extents_ARG
, SIGN_NONE
);
225 lp
->percent
= arg_percent_value(cmd
, extents_ARG
, PERCENT_NONE
);
228 /* Size returned in kilobyte units; held in sectors */
229 if (arg_count(cmd
, size_ARG
)) {
230 lp
->size
= arg_uint64_value(cmd
, size_ARG
, UINT64_C(0));
231 lp
->sign
= arg_sign_value(cmd
, size_ARG
, SIGN_NONE
);
232 lp
->percent
= PERCENT_NONE
;
235 if (lp
->resize
== LV_EXTEND
&& lp
->sign
== SIGN_MINUS
) {
236 log_error("Negative argument not permitted - use lvreduce");
240 if (lp
->resize
== LV_REDUCE
&& lp
->sign
== SIGN_PLUS
) {
241 log_error("Positive sign not permitted - use lvextend");
245 lp
->resizefs
= arg_is_set(cmd
, resizefs_ARG
);
246 lp
->nofsck
= arg_is_set(cmd
, nofsck_ARG
);
249 log_error("Please provide the logical volume name");
253 lp
->lv_name
= argv
[0];
257 if (!(lp
->lv_name
= skip_dev_dir(cmd
, lp
->lv_name
, &dev_dir_found
)) ||
258 !(lp
->vg_name
= extract_vgname(cmd
, lp
->lv_name
))) {
259 log_error("Please provide a volume group name");
263 if (!validate_name(lp
->vg_name
)) {
264 log_error("Volume group name %s has invalid characters",
269 if ((st
= strrchr(lp
->lv_name
, '/')))
270 lp
->lv_name
= st
+ 1;
278 static int _lvresize(struct cmd_context
*cmd
, struct volume_group
*vg
,
279 struct lvresize_params
*lp
)
281 struct logical_volume
*lv
;
283 uint32_t stripesize_extents
= 0;
284 uint32_t seg_stripes
= 0, seg_stripesize
= 0, seg_size
= 0;
285 uint32_t seg_mirrors
= 0;
286 uint32_t extents_used
= 0;
288 uint32_t pv_extent_count
= 0;
289 alloc_policy_t alloc
;
290 struct logical_volume
*lock_lv
;
292 struct lv_segment
*seg
;
293 uint32_t seg_extents
;
295 struct dm_list
*pvh
= NULL
;
298 if (!(lvl
= find_lv_in_vg(vg
, lp
->lv_name
))) {
299 log_error("Logical volume %s not found in volume group %s",
300 lp
->lv_name
, lp
->vg_name
);
304 if (arg_count(cmd
, stripes_ARG
)) {
305 if (vg
->fid
->fmt
->features
& FMT_SEGMENTS
)
306 lp
->stripes
= arg_uint_value(cmd
, stripes_ARG
, 1);
308 log_warn("Varied striping not supported. Ignoring.");
311 if (arg_count(cmd
, mirrors_ARG
)) {
312 if (vg
->fid
->fmt
->features
& FMT_SEGMENTS
)
313 lp
->mirrors
= arg_uint_value(cmd
, mirrors_ARG
, 1) + 1;
315 log_warn("Mirrors not supported. Ignoring.");
316 if (arg_sign_value(cmd
, mirrors_ARG
, 0) == SIGN_MINUS
) {
317 log_error("Mirrors argument may not be negative");
318 return EINVALID_CMD_LINE
;
322 if (arg_count(cmd
, stripesize_ARG
) &&
323 !_validate_stripesize(cmd
, vg
, lp
))
324 return EINVALID_CMD_LINE
;
328 if (lv
->status
& LOCKED
) {
329 log_error("Can't resize locked LV %s", lv
->name
);
333 if (lv
->status
& CONVERTING
) {
334 log_error("Can't resize %s while lvconvert in progress", lv
->name
);
338 alloc
= arg_uint_value(cmd
, alloc_ARG
, lv
->alloc
);
341 if (lp
->size
% vg
->extent_size
) {
342 if (lp
->sign
== SIGN_MINUS
)
343 lp
->size
-= lp
->size
% vg
->extent_size
;
345 lp
->size
+= vg
->extent_size
-
346 (lp
->size
% vg
->extent_size
);
348 log_print("Rounding up size to full physical extent %s",
349 display_size(cmd
, (uint64_t) lp
->size
));
352 lp
->extents
= lp
->size
/ vg
->extent_size
;
355 if (!(pvh
= lp
->argc
? create_pv_list(cmd
->mem
, vg
, lp
->argc
,
356 lp
->argv
, 1) : &vg
->pvs
)) {
361 switch(lp
->percent
) {
363 lp
->extents
= lp
->extents
* vg
->extent_count
/ 100;
366 lp
->extents
= lp
->extents
* vg
->free_count
/ 100;
369 lp
->extents
= lp
->extents
* lv
->le_count
/ 100;
373 pv_extent_count
= pv_list_extents_free(pvh
);
374 lp
->extents
= lp
->extents
* pv_extent_count
/ 100;
376 lp
->extents
= lp
->extents
* vg
->extent_count
/ 100;
382 if (lp
->sign
== SIGN_PLUS
)
383 lp
->extents
+= lv
->le_count
;
385 if (lp
->sign
== SIGN_MINUS
) {
386 if (lp
->extents
>= lv
->le_count
) {
387 log_error("Unable to reduce %s below 1 extent",
389 return EINVALID_CMD_LINE
;
392 lp
->extents
= lv
->le_count
- lp
->extents
;
396 log_error("New size of 0 not permitted");
397 return EINVALID_CMD_LINE
;
400 if (lp
->extents
== lv
->le_count
) {
402 log_error("New size (%d extents) matches existing size "
403 "(%d extents)", lp
->extents
, lv
->le_count
);
404 return EINVALID_CMD_LINE
;
406 lp
->resize
= LV_EXTEND
; /* lets pretend zero size extension */
409 seg_size
= lp
->extents
- lv
->le_count
;
411 /* Use segment type of last segment */
412 dm_list_iterate_items(seg
, &lv
->segments
) {
413 lp
->segtype
= seg
->segtype
;
416 /* FIXME Support LVs with mixed segment types */
417 if (lp
->segtype
!= arg_ptr_value(cmd
, type_ARG
, lp
->segtype
)) {
418 log_error("VolumeType does not match (%s)", lp
->segtype
->name
);
419 return EINVALID_CMD_LINE
;
422 /* If extending, find stripes, stripesize & size of last segment */
423 if ((lp
->extents
> lv
->le_count
) &&
424 !(lp
->stripes
== 1 || (lp
->stripes
> 1 && lp
->stripe_size
))) {
425 dm_list_iterate_items(seg
, &lv
->segments
) {
426 if (!seg_is_striped(seg
))
429 sz
= seg
->stripe_size
;
430 str
= seg
->area_count
;
432 if ((seg_stripesize
&& seg_stripesize
!= sz
&&
434 (seg_stripes
&& seg_stripes
!= str
&& !lp
->stripes
)) {
435 log_error("Please specify number of "
436 "stripes (-i) and stripesize (-I)");
437 return EINVALID_CMD_LINE
;
445 lp
->stripes
= seg_stripes
;
447 if (!lp
->stripe_size
&& lp
->stripes
> 1) {
448 if (seg_stripesize
) {
449 log_print("Using stripesize of last segment %s",
450 display_size(cmd
, (uint64_t) seg_stripesize
));
451 lp
->stripe_size
= seg_stripesize
;
454 find_config_tree_int(cmd
,
455 "metadata/stripesize",
456 DEFAULT_STRIPESIZE
) * 2;
457 log_print("Using default stripesize %s",
458 display_size(cmd
, (uint64_t) lp
->stripe_size
));
463 /* If extending, find mirrors of last segment */
464 if ((lp
->extents
> lv
->le_count
)) {
465 dm_list_iterate_back_items(seg
, &lv
->segments
) {
466 if (seg_is_mirrored(seg
))
467 seg_mirrors
= lv_mirror_count(seg
->lv
);
472 if (!arg_count(cmd
, mirrors_ARG
) && seg_mirrors
) {
473 log_print("Extending %" PRIu32
" mirror images.",
475 lp
->mirrors
= seg_mirrors
;
477 if ((arg_count(cmd
, mirrors_ARG
) || seg_mirrors
) &&
478 (lp
->mirrors
!= seg_mirrors
)) {
479 log_error("Cannot vary number of mirrors in LV yet.");
480 return EINVALID_CMD_LINE
;
484 /* If reducing, find stripes, stripesize & size of last segment */
485 if (lp
->extents
< lv
->le_count
) {
488 if (lp
->stripes
|| lp
->stripe_size
|| lp
->mirrors
)
489 log_error("Ignoring stripes, stripesize and mirrors "
490 "arguments when reducing");
492 dm_list_iterate_items(seg
, &lv
->segments
) {
493 seg_extents
= seg
->len
;
495 if (seg_is_striped(seg
)) {
496 seg_stripesize
= seg
->stripe_size
;
497 seg_stripes
= seg
->area_count
;
500 if (seg_is_mirrored(seg
))
501 seg_mirrors
= lv_mirror_count(seg
->lv
);
505 if (lp
->extents
<= extents_used
+ seg_extents
)
508 extents_used
+= seg_extents
;
511 seg_size
= lp
->extents
- extents_used
;
512 lp
->stripe_size
= seg_stripesize
;
513 lp
->stripes
= seg_stripes
;
514 lp
->mirrors
= seg_mirrors
;
517 if (lp
->stripes
> 1 && !lp
->stripe_size
) {
518 log_error("Stripesize for striped segment should not be 0!");
519 return EINVALID_CMD_LINE
;
522 if ((lp
->stripes
> 1)) {
523 if (!(stripesize_extents
= lp
->stripe_size
/ vg
->extent_size
))
524 stripesize_extents
= 1;
526 if ((size_rest
= seg_size
% (lp
->stripes
* stripesize_extents
))) {
527 log_print("Rounding size (%d extents) down to stripe "
528 "boundary size for segment (%d extents)",
529 lp
->extents
, lp
->extents
- size_rest
);
530 lp
->extents
= lp
->extents
- size_rest
;
533 if (lp
->stripe_size
< STRIPE_SIZE_MIN
) {
534 log_error("Invalid stripe size %s",
535 display_size(cmd
, (uint64_t) lp
->stripe_size
));
536 return EINVALID_CMD_LINE
;
540 if (lp
->extents
< lv
->le_count
) {
541 if (lp
->resize
== LV_EXTEND
) {
542 log_error("New size given (%d extents) not larger "
543 "than existing size (%d extents)",
544 lp
->extents
, lv
->le_count
);
545 return EINVALID_CMD_LINE
;
547 lp
->resize
= LV_REDUCE
;
548 } else if (lp
->extents
> lv
->le_count
) {
549 if (lp
->resize
== LV_REDUCE
) {
550 log_error("New size given (%d extents) not less than "
551 "existing size (%d extents)", lp
->extents
,
553 return EINVALID_CMD_LINE
;
555 lp
->resize
= LV_EXTEND
;
558 if (lv_is_origin(lv
)) {
559 if (lp
->resize
== LV_REDUCE
) {
560 log_error("Snapshot origin volumes cannot be reduced "
565 memset(&info
, 0, sizeof(info
));
567 if (lv_info(cmd
, lv
, &info
, 0, 0) && info
.exists
) {
568 log_error("Snapshot origin volumes can be resized "
569 "only while inactive: try lvchange -an");
574 if ((lp
->resize
== LV_REDUCE
) && lp
->argc
)
575 log_warn("Ignoring PVs on command line when reducing");
577 /* Request confirmation before operations that are often mistakes. */
578 if ((lp
->resizefs
|| (lp
->resize
== LV_REDUCE
)) &&
579 !_request_confirmation(cmd
, vg
, lv
, lp
)) {
586 !_fsadm_cmd(cmd
, vg
, lp
, FSADM_CMD_CHECK
)) {
591 if ((lp
->resize
== LV_REDUCE
) &&
592 !_fsadm_cmd(cmd
, vg
, lp
, FSADM_CMD_RESIZE
)) {
603 log_print("%sing logical volume %s to %s",
604 (lp
->resize
== LV_REDUCE
) ? "Reduc" : "Extend",
606 display_size(cmd
, (uint64_t) lp
->extents
* vg
->extent_size
));
608 if (lp
->resize
== LV_REDUCE
) {
609 if (!lv_reduce(lv
, lv
->le_count
- lp
->extents
)) {
613 } else if ((lp
->extents
> lv
->le_count
) && /* Ensure we extend */
614 !lv_extend(lv
, lp
->segtype
, lp
->stripes
,
615 lp
->stripe_size
, lp
->mirrors
,
616 lp
->extents
- lv
->le_count
,
617 NULL
, 0u, 0u, pvh
, alloc
)) {
622 /* store vg on disk(s) */
628 /* If snapshot, must suspend all associated devices */
630 lock_lv
= origin_from_cow(lv
);
634 if (!suspend_lv(cmd
, lock_lv
)) {
635 log_error("Failed to suspend %s", lp
->lv_name
);
641 if (!vg_commit(vg
)) {
643 resume_lv(cmd
, lock_lv
);
648 if (!resume_lv(cmd
, lock_lv
)) {
649 log_error("Problem reactivating %s", lp
->lv_name
);
656 log_print("Logical volume %s successfully resized", lp
->lv_name
);
658 if (lp
->resizefs
&& (lp
->resize
== LV_EXTEND
) &&
659 !_fsadm_cmd(cmd
, vg
, lp
, FSADM_CMD_RESIZE
)) {
664 return ECMD_PROCESSED
;
667 int lvresize(struct cmd_context
*cmd
, int argc
, char **argv
)
669 struct lvresize_params lp
;
670 struct volume_group
*vg
;
673 memset(&lp
, 0, sizeof(lp
));
675 if (!_lvresize_params(cmd
, argc
, argv
, &lp
))
676 return EINVALID_CMD_LINE
;
678 log_verbose("Finding volume group %s", lp
.vg_name
);
679 vg
= vg_read_for_update(cmd
, lp
.vg_name
, NULL
, 0);
680 if (vg_read_error(vg
)) {
686 if (!(r
= _lvresize(cmd
, vg
, &lp
)))
689 unlock_and_release_vg(cmd
, vg
, lp
.vg_name
);