1 /* TUI support I/O functions.
3 Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software
6 Contributed by Hewlett-Packard Company.
8 This file is part of GDB.
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
23 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
27 #include "event-loop.h"
28 #include "event-top.h"
32 #include "tui/tui-data.h"
33 #include "tui/tui-io.h"
34 #include "tui/tui-command.h"
35 #include "tui/tui-win.h"
36 #include "tui/tui-wingeneral.h"
37 #include "tui/tui-file.h"
44 #include "gdb_curses.h"
46 /* This redefines CTRL if it is not already defined, so it must come
47 after terminal state releated include files like <term.h> and
49 #include "readline/readline.h"
52 key_is_start_sequence (int ch
)
58 key_is_end_sequence (int ch
)
64 key_is_backspace (int ch
)
70 key_is_command_char (int ch
)
72 return ((ch
== KEY_NPAGE
) || (ch
== KEY_PPAGE
)
73 || (ch
== KEY_LEFT
) || (ch
== KEY_RIGHT
)
74 || (ch
== KEY_UP
) || (ch
== KEY_DOWN
)
75 || (ch
== KEY_SF
) || (ch
== KEY_SR
)
76 || (ch
== (int)'\f') || key_is_start_sequence (ch
));
79 /* Use definition from readline 4.3. */
81 #define CTRL_CHAR(c) ((c) < control_character_threshold && (((c) & 0x80) == 0))
83 /* This file controls the IO interactions between gdb and curses.
84 When the TUI is enabled, gdb has two modes a curses and a standard
87 In curses mode, the gdb outputs are made in a curses command window.
88 For this, the gdb_stdout and gdb_stderr are redirected to the specific
89 ui_file implemented by TUI. The output is handled by tui_puts().
90 The input is also controlled by curses with tui_getc(). The readline
91 library uses this function to get its input. Several readline hooks
92 are installed to redirect readline output to the TUI (see also the
95 In normal mode, the gdb outputs are restored to their origin, that
96 is as if TUI is not used. Readline also uses its original getc()
99 Note SCz/2001-07-21: the current readline is not clean in its management of
100 the output. Even if we install a redisplay handler, it sometimes writes on
101 a stdout file. It is important to redirect every output produced by
102 readline, otherwise the curses window will be garbled. This is implemented
103 with a pipe that TUI reads and readline writes to. A gdb input handler
104 is created so that reading the pipe is handled automatically.
105 This will probably not work on non-Unix platforms. The best fix is
106 to make readline clean enougth so that is never write on stdout.
108 Note SCz/2002-09-01: we now use more readline hooks and it seems that
109 with them we don't need the pipe anymore (verified by creating the pipe
110 and closing its end so that write causes a SIGPIPE). The old pipe code
111 is still there and can be conditionally removed by
112 #undef TUI_USE_PIPE_FOR_READLINE. */
114 /* For gdb 5.3, prefer to continue the pipe hack as a backup wheel. */
115 #define TUI_USE_PIPE_FOR_READLINE
116 /*#undef TUI_USE_PIPE_FOR_READLINE*/
118 /* TUI output files. */
119 static struct ui_file
*tui_stdout
;
120 static struct ui_file
*tui_stderr
;
121 struct ui_out
*tui_out
;
123 /* GDB output files in non-curses mode. */
124 static struct ui_file
*tui_old_stdout
;
125 static struct ui_file
*tui_old_stderr
;
126 struct ui_out
*tui_old_uiout
;
128 /* Readline previous hooks. */
129 static Function
*tui_old_rl_getc_function
;
130 static VFunction
*tui_old_rl_redisplay_function
;
131 static VFunction
*tui_old_rl_prep_terminal
;
132 static VFunction
*tui_old_rl_deprep_terminal
;
133 static int tui_old_readline_echoing_p
;
135 /* Readline output stream.
136 Should be removed when readline is clean. */
137 static FILE *tui_rl_outstream
;
138 static FILE *tui_old_rl_outstream
;
139 #ifdef TUI_USE_PIPE_FOR_READLINE
140 static int tui_readline_pipe
[2];
143 /* The last gdb prompt that was registered in readline.
144 This may be the main gdb prompt or a secondary prompt. */
145 static char *tui_rl_saved_prompt
;
147 static unsigned int tui_handle_resize_during_io (unsigned int);
159 /* Print the string in the curses command window. */
161 tui_puts (const char *string
)
163 static int tui_skip_line
= -1;
167 w
= TUI_CMD_WIN
->generic
.handle
;
168 while ((c
= *string
++) != 0)
170 /* Catch annotation and discard them. We need two \032 and
171 discard until a \n is seen. */
176 else if (tui_skip_line
!= 1)
184 getyx (w
, TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.cur_line
,
185 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.curch
);
186 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.start_line
= TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.cur_line
;
188 /* We could defer the following. */
193 /* Readline callback.
194 Redisplay the command line with its prompt after readline has
195 changed the edited text. */
197 tui_redisplay_readline (void)
209 /* Detect when we temporarily left SingleKey and now the readline
210 edit buffer is empty, automatically restore the SingleKey mode. */
211 if (tui_current_key_mode
== TUI_ONE_COMMAND_MODE
&& rl_end
== 0)
212 tui_set_key_mode (TUI_SINGLE_KEY_MODE
);
214 if (tui_current_key_mode
== TUI_SINGLE_KEY_MODE
)
217 prompt
= tui_rl_saved_prompt
;
221 w
= TUI_CMD_WIN
->generic
.handle
;
222 start_line
= TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.start_line
;
223 wmove (w
, start_line
, 0);
226 for (in
= 0; prompt
&& prompt
[in
]; in
++)
228 waddch (w
, prompt
[in
]);
229 getyx (w
, line
, col
);
234 for (in
= 0; in
< rl_end
; in
++)
238 c
= (unsigned char) rl_line_buffer
[in
];
241 getyx (w
, c_line
, c_pos
);
244 if (CTRL_CHAR (c
) || c
== RUBOUT
)
247 waddch (w
, CTRL_CHAR (c
) ? UNCTRL (c
) : '?');
255 getyx (w
, TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.start_line
,
256 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.curch
);
258 getyx (w
, line
, col
);
264 getyx (w
, TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.start_line
,
265 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.curch
);
268 wmove (w
, c_line
, c_pos
);
269 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.cur_line
= c_line
;
270 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.curch
= c_pos
;
272 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.start_line
-= height
- 1;
278 /* Readline callback to prepare the terminal. It is called once
279 each time we enter readline. Terminal is already setup in curses mode. */
281 tui_prep_terminal (int notused1
)
283 /* Save the prompt registered in readline to correctly display it.
284 (we can't use gdb_prompt() due to secondary prompts and can't use
285 rl_prompt because it points to an alloca buffer). */
286 xfree (tui_rl_saved_prompt
);
287 tui_rl_saved_prompt
= xstrdup (rl_prompt
);
290 /* Readline callback to restore the terminal. It is called once
291 each time we leave readline. There is nothing to do in curses mode. */
293 tui_deprep_terminal (void)
297 #ifdef TUI_USE_PIPE_FOR_READLINE
298 /* Read readline output pipe and feed the command window with it.
299 Should be removed when readline is clean. */
301 tui_readline_output (int code
, gdb_client_data data
)
306 size
= read (tui_readline_pipe
[0], buf
, sizeof (buf
) - 1);
307 if (size
> 0 && tui_active
)
315 /* Return the portion of PATHNAME that should be output when listing
316 possible completions. If we are hacking filename completion, we
317 are only interested in the basename, the portion following the
318 final slash. Otherwise, we return what we were passed.
320 Comes from readline/complete.c */
322 printable_part (char *pathname
)
326 temp
= rl_filename_completion_desired
? strrchr (pathname
, '/') : (char *)NULL
;
327 #if defined (__MSDOS__)
328 if (rl_filename_completion_desired
&& temp
== 0 && isalpha (pathname
[0]) && pathname
[1] == ':')
331 return (temp
? ++temp
: pathname
);
334 /* Output TO_PRINT to rl_outstream. If VISIBLE_STATS is defined and we
335 are using it, check for and output a single character for `special'
336 filenames. Return the number of characters we output. */
343 tui_putc (UNCTRL (c)); \
346 else if (c == RUBOUT) \
359 print_filename (char *to_print
, char *full_pathname
)
364 for (s
= to_print
; *s
; s
++)
371 /* The user must press "y" or "n". Non-zero return means "y" pressed.
372 Comes from readline/complete.c */
376 extern int _rl_abort_internal ();
382 if (c
== 'y' || c
== 'Y' || c
== ' ')
384 if (c
== 'n' || c
== 'N' || c
== RUBOUT
)
387 _rl_abort_internal ();
392 /* A convenience function for displaying a list of strings in
393 columnar format on readline's output stream. MATCHES is the list
394 of strings, in argv format, LEN is the number of strings in MATCHES,
395 and MAX is the length of the longest string in MATCHES.
397 Comes from readline/complete.c and modified to write in
398 the TUI command window using tui_putc/tui_puts. */
400 tui_rl_display_match_list (char **matches
, int len
, int max
)
402 typedef int QSFUNC (const void *, const void *);
403 extern int _rl_qsort_string_compare (const void*, const void*);
404 extern int _rl_print_completions_horizontally
;
406 int count
, limit
, printed_len
;
410 /* Screen dimension correspond to the TUI command window. */
411 int screenwidth
= TUI_CMD_WIN
->generic
.width
;
413 /* If there are many items, then ask the user if she really wants to
415 if (len
>= rl_completion_query_items
)
419 sprintf (msg
, "\nDisplay all %d possibilities? (y or n)", len
);
421 if (get_y_or_n () == 0)
428 /* How many items of MAX length can we fit in the screen window? */
430 limit
= screenwidth
/ max
;
431 if (limit
!= 1 && (limit
* max
== screenwidth
))
434 /* Avoid a possible floating exception. If max > screenwidth,
435 limit will be 0 and a divide-by-zero fault will result. */
439 /* How many iterations of the printing loop? */
440 count
= (len
+ (limit
- 1)) / limit
;
442 /* Watch out for special case. If LEN is less than LIMIT, then
443 just do the inner printing loop.
444 0 < len <= limit implies count = 1. */
446 /* Sort the items if they are not already sorted. */
447 if (rl_ignore_completion_duplicates
== 0)
448 qsort (matches
+ 1, len
, sizeof (char *),
449 (QSFUNC
*)_rl_qsort_string_compare
);
453 if (_rl_print_completions_horizontally
== 0)
455 /* Print the sorted items, up-and-down alphabetically, like ls. */
456 for (i
= 1; i
<= count
; i
++)
458 for (j
= 0, l
= i
; j
< limit
; j
++)
460 if (l
> len
|| matches
[l
] == 0)
464 temp
= printable_part (matches
[l
]);
465 printed_len
= print_filename (temp
, matches
[l
]);
468 for (k
= 0; k
< max
- printed_len
; k
++)
478 /* Print the sorted items, across alphabetically, like ls -x. */
479 for (i
= 1; matches
[i
]; i
++)
481 temp
= printable_part (matches
[i
]);
482 printed_len
= print_filename (temp
, matches
[i
]);
483 /* Have we reached the end of this line? */
486 if (i
&& (limit
> 1) && (i
% limit
) == 0)
489 for (k
= 0; k
< max
- printed_len
; k
++)
497 /* Setup the IO for curses or non-curses mode.
498 - In non-curses mode, readline and gdb use the standard input and
499 standard output/error directly.
500 - In curses mode, the standard output/error is controlled by TUI
501 with the tui_stdout and tui_stderr. The output is redirected in
502 the curses command window. Several readline callbacks are installed
503 so that readline asks for its input to the curses command window
506 tui_setup_io (int mode
)
508 extern int readline_echoing_p
;
512 /* Redirect readline to TUI. */
513 tui_old_rl_redisplay_function
= rl_redisplay_function
;
514 tui_old_rl_deprep_terminal
= rl_deprep_term_function
;
515 tui_old_rl_prep_terminal
= rl_prep_term_function
;
516 tui_old_rl_getc_function
= rl_getc_function
;
517 tui_old_rl_outstream
= rl_outstream
;
518 tui_old_readline_echoing_p
= readline_echoing_p
;
519 rl_redisplay_function
= tui_redisplay_readline
;
520 rl_deprep_term_function
= tui_deprep_terminal
;
521 rl_prep_term_function
= tui_prep_terminal
;
522 rl_getc_function
= tui_getc
;
523 readline_echoing_p
= 0;
524 rl_outstream
= tui_rl_outstream
;
526 rl_completion_display_matches_hook
= tui_rl_display_match_list
;
527 rl_already_prompted
= 0;
529 /* Keep track of previous gdb output. */
530 tui_old_stdout
= gdb_stdout
;
531 tui_old_stderr
= gdb_stderr
;
532 tui_old_uiout
= uiout
;
534 /* Reconfigure gdb output. */
535 gdb_stdout
= tui_stdout
;
536 gdb_stderr
= tui_stderr
;
537 gdb_stdlog
= gdb_stdout
; /* for moment */
538 gdb_stdtarg
= gdb_stderr
; /* for moment */
541 /* Save tty for SIGCONT. */
546 /* Restore gdb output. */
547 gdb_stdout
= tui_old_stdout
;
548 gdb_stderr
= tui_old_stderr
;
549 gdb_stdlog
= gdb_stdout
; /* for moment */
550 gdb_stdtarg
= gdb_stderr
; /* for moment */
551 uiout
= tui_old_uiout
;
553 /* Restore readline. */
554 rl_redisplay_function
= tui_old_rl_redisplay_function
;
555 rl_deprep_term_function
= tui_old_rl_deprep_terminal
;
556 rl_prep_term_function
= tui_old_rl_prep_terminal
;
557 rl_getc_function
= tui_old_rl_getc_function
;
558 rl_outstream
= tui_old_rl_outstream
;
559 rl_completion_display_matches_hook
= 0;
560 readline_echoing_p
= tui_old_readline_echoing_p
;
561 rl_already_prompted
= 0;
563 /* Save tty for SIGCONT. */
569 /* Catch SIGCONT to restore the terminal and refresh the screen. */
571 tui_cont_sig (int sig
)
575 /* Restore the terminal setting because another process (shell)
576 might have changed it. */
579 /* Force a refresh of the screen. */
580 tui_refresh_all_win ();
582 /* Update cursor position on the screen. */
583 wmove (TUI_CMD_WIN
->generic
.handle
,
584 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.start_line
,
585 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.curch
);
586 wrefresh (TUI_CMD_WIN
->generic
.handle
);
588 signal (sig
, tui_cont_sig
);
592 /* Initialize the IO for gdb in curses mode. */
594 tui_initialize_io (void)
597 signal (SIGCONT
, tui_cont_sig
);
600 /* Create tui output streams. */
601 tui_stdout
= tui_fileopen (stdout
);
602 tui_stderr
= tui_fileopen (stderr
);
603 tui_out
= tui_out_new (tui_stdout
);
605 /* Create the default UI. It is not created because we installed a
606 deprecated_init_ui_hook. */
607 tui_old_uiout
= uiout
= cli_out_new (gdb_stdout
);
609 #ifdef TUI_USE_PIPE_FOR_READLINE
610 /* Temporary solution for readline writing to stdout:
611 redirect readline output in a pipe, read that pipe and
612 output the content in the curses command window. */
613 if (pipe (tui_readline_pipe
) != 0)
615 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr
, "Cannot create pipe for readline");
618 tui_rl_outstream
= fdopen (tui_readline_pipe
[1], "w");
619 if (tui_rl_outstream
== 0)
621 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stderr
, "Cannot redirect readline output");
624 setvbuf (tui_rl_outstream
, (char*) NULL
, _IOLBF
, 0);
627 (void) fcntl (tui_readline_pipe
[0], F_SETFL
, O_NONBLOCK
);
630 (void) fcntl (tui_readline_pipe
[0], F_SETFL
, O_NDELAY
);
633 add_file_handler (tui_readline_pipe
[0], tui_readline_output
, 0);
635 tui_rl_outstream
= stdout
;
639 /* Get a character from the command window. This is called from the readline
647 w
= TUI_CMD_WIN
->generic
.handle
;
649 #ifdef TUI_USE_PIPE_FOR_READLINE
650 /* Flush readline output. */
651 tui_readline_output (GDB_READABLE
, 0);
655 ch
= tui_handle_resize_during_io (ch
);
657 /* The \n must be echoed because it will not be printed by readline. */
660 /* When hitting return with an empty input, gdb executes the last
661 command. If we emit a newline, this fills up the command window
662 with empty lines with gdb prompt at beginning. Instead of that,
663 stay on the same line but provide a visual effect to show the
664 user we recognized the command. */
667 wmove (w
, TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.cur_line
, 0);
669 /* Clear the line. This will blink the gdb prompt since
670 it will be redrawn at the same line. */
677 wmove (w
, TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.cur_line
,
678 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.curch
);
683 if (key_is_command_char (ch
))
684 { /* Handle prev/next/up/down here */
685 ch
= tui_dispatch_ctrl_char (ch
);
688 if (ch
== '\n' || ch
== '\r' || ch
== '\f')
689 TUI_CMD_WIN
->detail
.command_info
.curch
= 0;
690 if (ch
== KEY_BACKSPACE
)
697 /* Cleanup when a resize has occured.
698 Returns the character that must be processed. */
700 tui_handle_resize_during_io (unsigned int original_ch
)
702 if (tui_win_resized ())
704 tui_refresh_all_win ();
706 tui_set_win_resized_to (FALSE
);