1 .\" $NetBSD: mblen.3,v 1.5 2004/01/24 16:58:54 wiz Exp $
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30 .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------------
33 .Nd get number of bytes in a multibyte character
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37 .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------------
41 .Fn mblen "const char *s" "size_t n"
42 .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------------
46 function usually determines the number of bytes in
47 a multibyte character pointed to by
50 This function shall only examine max n bytes of the array beginning from
53 In state-dependent encodings,
55 may point the special sequence bytes to change the shift-state.
56 Although such sequence bytes corresponds to no individual
60 changes the own state by them and treats them
61 as if they are a part of the subsequent multibyte character.
69 need to form an entire multibyte character.
70 Otherwise, this function causes an error.
73 is equivalent to the following call, except the internal state of the
75 function is not affected:
76 .Bd -literal -offset indent
80 Calling any other functions in
82 never changes the internal
89 category changed to that of the current locale.
92 calls cause the internal state of this function to be indeterminate.
98 category of the current locale.
100 These are the special cases:
101 .Bl -tag -width 0123456789
104 initializes its own internal state to an initial state, and
105 determines whether the current encoding is state-dependent.
106 This function returns 0 if the encoding is state-independent,
112 bytes of the array pointed to by
114 never form a complete character.
119 .\" ----------------------------------------------------------------------
124 .Bl -tag -width 0123456789
130 The value returned is
131 a number of bytes for the valid multibyte character pointed to by
133 There are no cases that this value is greater than
140 points to an invalid or incomplete multibyte character.
145 to indicate the error.
155 .Bl -tag -width 0123456789
157 The current encoding is state-independent.
159 The current encoding is state-dependent.
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164 may cause an error in the following case:
168 points to an invalid or incomplete multibyte character.
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