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30 .\" @(#)lo.4 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93
37 .Nd software loopback network interface
39 .Cd "pseudo-device loop"
43 interface is a software loopback mechanism which may be used for
44 performance analysis, software testing, and/or local communication.
45 As with other network interfaces, the loopback interface must have
46 network addresses assigned for each address family with which it
48 These addresses may be set or changed with the
51 The loopback interface should be the last interface configured, as
52 protocols may use the order of configuration as an indication of
56 be configured first unless no hardware interfaces exist.
58 The loopback interface
60 is created at boottime, it always exists and cannot be destroyed
63 Additional loopback interfaces can be created by using the
69 .It lo%d: can't handle af%d .
70 The interface was handed a message with addresses formatted in an
71 unsuitable address family; the packet was dropped.
83 Previous versions of the system enabled the loopback interface
84 automatically, using a nonstandard Internet address (127.1).
85 Use of that address is now discouraged; a reserved host address
86 for the local network should be used instead.