1 /* $NetBSD: xyreg.h,v 1.5 2005/12/11 12:24:07 christos Exp $ */
5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Charles D. Cranor
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Charles D. Cranor.
19 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 * this file contains the description of the Xylogics 450/451's hardware
40 * author: Chuck Cranor <chuck@ccrc.wustl.edu>
43 #define XYC_MAXDEV 2 /* max devices per controller */
44 #define XYC_CTLIOPB XYC_MAXDEV /* controller's iopb */
45 #define XYC_RESETUSEC 1000000 /* max time for xyc reset (same as xdc?) */
46 #define XYC_MAXIOPB (XYC_MAXDEV+1) /* max # of iopbs that can be active */
47 #define XYC_MAXTIME (4*1000000) /* four seconds before we give up and reset */
48 #define XYC_MAXTRIES 4 /* max number of times to retry an operation */
49 #define XYC_INTERLEAVE 1 /* interleave (from disk label?) */
50 #define XYFM_BPS 0x200 /* must be 512! */
53 * xyc device interface
54 * (lives in VME address space) [note: bytes are swapped!]
58 volatile u_char xyc_reloc_hi
; /* iopb relocation (low byte) */
59 volatile u_char xyc_reloc_lo
; /* iopb relocation (high byte) */
60 volatile u_char xyc_addr_hi
; /* iopb address (low byte) */
61 volatile u_char xyc_addr_lo
; /* iopb address (high byte) */
62 volatile u_char xyc_rsetup
; /* reset/update reg */
63 volatile u_char xyc_csr
; /* control and status register */
70 #define XYC_GBSY 0x80 /* go/busy */
71 #define XYC_ERR 0x40 /* error */
72 #define XYC_DERR 0x20 /* double error! */
73 #define XYC_IPND 0x10 /* interrupt pending */
74 #define XYC_ADRM 0x08 /* 24-bit addressing */
75 #define XYC_AREQ 0x04 /* attention request */
76 #define XYC_AACK 0x02 /* attention ack. */
77 #define XYC_DRDY 0x01 /* drive ready */
80 * Input/Output Parameter Block (iopb)
82 * all controller commands are done via iopb's. to start a command you
84 * [1] allocate space in DVMA space for the iopb
85 * [2] fill out all the fields of the iopb
86 * [3] if the controller isn't busy, start the iopb by loading the address
87 * and reloc in the xyc's registers and setting the "go" bit [done]
88 * [4] controller busy: set AREQ bit, and wait for AACK bit.
89 * add iopb to the chain, and clear AREQ to resume I/O
91 * when the controller is done with a command it may interrupt (if you
92 * ask it to) and it will set the XYC_IPND bit in the csr. clear
93 * the interrupt by writing one to this bit.
95 * the format of the iopb is described in section 2.4 of the manual.
96 * note that it is byte-swapped on the sun.
100 /* section 2.4.2: byte 1 */
101 volatile u_char resv1
:1; /* reserved */
102 volatile u_char iei
:1; /* interrupt on each IOPB done */
103 volatile u_char ierr
:1; /* interrupt on error (no effect on 450) */
104 volatile u_char hdp
:1; /* hold dual port drive */
105 volatile u_char asr
:1; /* autoseek retry */
106 volatile u_char eef
:1; /* enable extended fn. (overlap seek) */
107 volatile u_char ecm
:2; /* ECC correction mode */
108 #define XY_ECM 2 /* use mode 2 (see section 2.4.2) */
109 /* section 2.4.1: byte 0 */
110 volatile u_char aud
:1; /* auto-update iopb */
111 volatile u_char relo
:1; /* enable multibus relocation (>16bit addrs)*/
112 volatile u_char chen
:1; /* chain enable, "next iopb" is valid */
113 volatile u_char ien
:1; /* interrupt enable */
114 volatile u_char com
:4; /* command */
115 #define XYCMD_NOP 0x0 /* no-op */
116 #define XYCMD_WR 0x1 /* write */
117 #define XYCMD_RD 0x2 /* read */
118 #define XYCMD_WTH 0x3 /* write track headers */
119 #define XYCMD_RTH 0x4 /* read track headers */
120 #define XYCMD_SK 0x5 /* seek */
121 #define XYCMD_RST 0x6 /* drive reset */
122 #define XYCMD_WFM 0x7 /* write format */
123 #define XYCMD_RDH 0x8 /* read header, data, and ECC */
124 #define XYCMD_RDS 0x9 /* read drive status */
125 #define XYCMD_WRH 0xa /* write header, data, and ECC */
126 #define XYCMD_SDS 0xb /* set drive size */
127 #define XYCMD_ST 0xc /* self test */
128 #define XYCMD_R 0xd /* reserved */
129 #define XYCMD_MBL 0xe /* maint. buffer load */
130 #define XYCMD_MBD 0xf /* main. buffer dump */
131 /* section 2.4.4: byte 3 */
132 volatile u_char errnum
; /* error or completion code */
133 /* section 2.4.3: byte 2 */
134 volatile u_char errs
:1; /* error summary bit */
135 volatile u_char resv2
:2; /* reserved */
136 volatile u_char ctyp
:3; /* controller type */
137 #define XYCT_450 1 /* the 450 controller */
138 volatile u_char resv3
:1; /* reserved */
139 volatile u_char done
:1; /* done! */
140 /* section 2.4.6: byte 5 */
141 volatile u_char dt
:2; /* drive type */
142 #define XYC_MAXDT 3 /* largest drive type possible */
143 volatile u_char resv4
:4; /* reserved */
144 volatile u_char unit
:2; /* unit # */
145 /* section 2.4.5: byte 4 */
146 volatile u_char bw
:1; /* byte(1)/word(0) xfer size */
147 volatile u_char intlv
:4; /* interleave factor (0=1:1, 1=2:1, etc.) */
148 volatile u_char thro
:3; /* DMA throttle (0=2,1=4,2=8, etc...) */
149 #define XY_THRO 4 /* 4 == 32 DMA cycles */
150 /* section 2.4.8: byte 7 */
151 volatile u_char sect
; /* sector # */
152 /* section 2.4.7: byte 6 */
153 volatile u_char head
; /* head # */
154 /* section 2.4.9: byte 8,9 */
155 volatile u_short cyl
; /* cyl # */
156 /* section 2.4.10: byte a,b */
157 volatile u_short scnt
; /* sector count, also drive status */
158 #define xy_dr_status scnt
159 #define XYS_ONCL 0x80 /* on-cylinder (active LOW) */
160 #define XYS_DRDY 0x40 /* drive ready (active LOW) */
161 #define XYS_WRPT 0x20 /* write protect */
162 #define XYS_DPB 0x10 /* dual-port busy */
163 #define XYS_SKER 0x08 /* hard seek error */
164 #define XYS_DFLT 0x04 /* disk fault */
165 /* section 2.4.11: byte c,d */
166 volatile u_short dataa
; /* data address */
167 /* section 2.4.12: byte e,f */
168 volatile u_short datar
; /* data relocation pointer */
169 /* section 2.4.14: byte 11 */
170 volatile u_char subfn
; /* sub-function */
171 /* section 2.4.13: byte 10 */
172 volatile u_char hoff
; /* head offset for fixed/removable drives */
173 /* section 2.4.15: byte 12,13 */
174 volatile u_short nxtiopb
; /* next iopb address (same relocation) */
175 /* section 2.4.16: byte 14,15 */
176 volatile u_short eccpat
; /* ecc pattern */
177 /* section 2.4.17: byte 16,17 */
178 volatile u_short eccaddr
; /* ecc address */
183 * errors (section 2.4.4.1)
186 /* software error codes */
187 #define XY_ERR_FAIL 0xff /* general total failure */
188 #define XY_ERR_DERR 0xfe /* double error */
190 #define XY_ERR_AOK 0x00 /* success */
192 #define XY_ERR_IPEN 0x01 /* interrupt pending */
193 #define XY_ERR_BCFL 0x03 /* busy conflict */
194 #define XY_ERR_TIMO 0x04 /* operation timeout */
195 #define XY_ERR_NHDR 0x05 /* header not found */
196 #define XY_ERR_HARD 0x06 /* hard ECC error */
197 #define XY_ERR_ICYL 0x07 /* illegal cylinder address */
198 #define XY_ERR_ISEC 0x0a /* illegal sector address */
199 #define XY_ERR_SMAL 0x0d /* last sector too small */
200 #define XY_ERR_SACK 0x0e /* slave ACK error (non-existent memory) */
201 #define XY_ERR_CHER 0x12 /* cylinder and head/header error */
202 #define XY_ERR_SRTR 0x13 /* auto-seek retry successful */
203 #define XY_ERR_WPRO 0x14 /* write-protect error */
204 #define XY_ERR_UIMP 0x15 /* unimplemented command */
205 #define XY_ERR_DNRY 0x16 /* drive not ready */
206 #define XY_ERR_SZER 0x17 /* sector count zero */
207 #define XY_ERR_DFLT 0x18 /* drive faulted */
208 #define XY_ERR_ISSZ 0x19 /* illegal sector size */
209 #define XY_ERR_SLTA 0x1a /* self test a */
210 #define XY_ERR_SLTB 0x1b /* self test b */
211 #define XY_ERR_SLTC 0x1c /* self test c */
212 #define XY_ERR_SOFT 0x1e /* soft ECC error */
213 #define XY_ERR_SFOK 0x1f /* soft ECC error recovered */
214 #define XY_ERR_IHED 0x20 /* illegal head */
215 #define XY_ERR_DSEQ 0x21 /* disk sequencer error */
216 #define XY_ERR_SEEK 0x25 /* seek error */
220 #define XY_ERA_PROG 0x10 /* program error: quit */
221 #define XY_ERA_SOFT 0x30 /* soft error: we recovered */
222 #define XY_ERA_HARD 0x40 /* hard error: retry */
223 #define XY_ERA_RSET 0x60 /* hard error: reset, then retry */
224 #define XY_ERA_WPRO 0x90 /* write protected */